1991(nmet)1

1991 年试题 (NMET)第一卷Ⅰ. 单项填空（共40小题，计分40）A)观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。

1. footA.moonB.foodC.schoolD.cook2. coughA.daughterB.enoughC.fightD.neighbour3. FridayA.recycleB.arithmeticC.physicsD.stick4. aheadA.cheapB.breakC.seasonD.breath5. worthA.worldB.horseC.cornerD.forceB)以下所给单词均不完整，从A、B、C、D中找出适当的字母或字母组合使其正确与完整。

例：alr dyA.eaB.eeC.ieD.eu答案是A。

6. mag zineA.aB.eC.ID.o7. lang geA.uiB.uaC.ieD.ei8. brellaA.emB.enC.umD.un9. capt nA.ieB.iaC.aiD.ei10. tr sersA.auB.ouC.awD.owC)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

例：He comes late sometimes, ?A.is heB.isn't hees heD.doesn't he答案是D。

11. After watching TV, she played violin for an hour.A.(不填); (不填)B.the; theC.the; (不填)D.(不填); the12. Canada is larger than country in Asia.A.anyB.any otherC.otherD.another13. food you've cooked!A.How a niceB.What a niceC.How niceD.What nice14. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none15. Does matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it16. The experiment was easier than we had expected.A.moreB.much moreC.muchD.more much17. The volleyball match will be put off if it .A.will rainB.rainsC.rainedD.is raining18. The library needs , but it'll have to wait until Sunday.A.cleaningB.be cleanedC.cleanD.being cleaned19. Mary a dress when she cut her finger.A.madeB.is makingC.was makingD.makes20. I learned to a bicycle as a small boy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride21. These oranges taste .A.goodB.wellC.to be goodD.to be well22. A new school was in the village last year.A.held upB.set upC.sent upD.brought up23. She's upstairs letters.A.writesB.is writingC.writeD.writing24. It was so cold that they kept the fire all night.A.to burnB.burnC.burningD.burned25. Will you me a favour, please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring26. The world is seven continents and four oceans.A.made up ofB.made out ofC.made fromD.made in27. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms .A.are being paintingB.are paintingC.are paintedD.are being painted28. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A.to washB.washingC.washD.to be washing29. —The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot .A.turning it offB.turn it offC.to turn it offD.having turned it off30. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A.hopedB.wishedC.expectedD.wanted31. , I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A.After eating quickly my dinnerB.After my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner32. No one can be sure in a million years.A.what man will look likeB.what will man look likeC.man will look like whatD.what look will man like33. Jenny have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.would34. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself .A.hearB.to hearC.hearingD.heard35. Alice received an invitation from her boss, came as a surprise.A.itB.thatC.whichD.he36. The hero of the story is an artist in his .A.thirtiesB.thirtyC.thirty'sD.thirtieth37. —Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?—I don't know, .A.nor don't I careB.nor do I careC.I don't care neitherD.I don't care also38. If it for the snow, we the mountain yesterday.A.were not; could have climbedB.were not; could climbC.had not been; could have climbedD.had not been; could climb39. The boy promised mother never to lie to again.A.his; himB.her; herC.her; himD.his; her40. she is young, she knows quite a lot.A.WhenB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.UnlessⅡ. 完形填空（共25小题，计分25）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—65各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

高中英语被动语态总结一、被动语态的组成形式被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态往常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be＋过去分词组成，be随时态的变化而变化。

以do为例，各样时态的被动语态形式为：1)am/is/are+done( 过去分词)一般此刻时2）has/havebeendone 此刻达成时3）am/is/arebeingdone 此刻进行时4）was/weredone 一般过去时5）hadbeendone 过去达成时6）was/werebeingdone 过去进行时7）shall/willbedone 一般未来时8）should/wouldbedone 过去未来时9）shall/willhavebeendone 未来达成时（少用）10）should/wouldhavebeendone 过去未来达成时（少用）2. 被动语态的特别构造形式带神态动词的被动构造。

其形式为：神态动词＋be＋过去分词。

例Thebabyshouldbetakengoodcareofbythebaby-sitter.有些动词能够有两个宾语，在用于被动构造时，能够把主动构造中的一个宾语变成主语，另一宾语仍旧保存在谓语后边。

往常变成主语的是间接宾语。

例Hismothergavehimapresentforhisbirthday. 可改为Hewasgivenapresentbyhismotherforhisbirthday.当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”构造变成被动语态时，将宾语变成被动构造中的主语，其余不动。

例Someonecaughttheboysmokingacigarette. 可改为Theboywascaughtsmokingacigarette.4）在使役动词have,make,get 以及感官动词see,watch,notice,hear, feel,observe等后边不定式作宾语补语时，在主动构造中不定式to要省略，但变成被动构造时，要加to。

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校09高考英语突破书面表达基础讲与练(八)Part A 写作基本理论8 英文写作基础——动词(四)高考英语核心动词十五类五、后接不定式动词类口诀 :要求跟不定式的动词“要想干，同意办，愿意不愿意，决定尽量干。

”a要求，想要，希望(want, wish, hope, expect, intend, mean)b同意(agree, promise)c意愿(care, hate, refuse)d决定，企图(determine, decide, offer, attempt, try, manage) afford, agree, choose, determine, expect, decide, learn, offer,mange, hope, want, wish, promise, refuse, fail, pretend, happen 等动词，后跟不定式作宾语。

(1)[NMET1995]We agreed __ to meet ___ here but so far she hasn't turnedup yet.(2)[NMET1992]Little Jim should love _ to be taken ____ to the theatrethis evening.(3)[04辽宁]I don't know whether you happen _ to have heard _, but I'mgoing to study in the U. S. A.this September.(4)[NMET1989]She pretended ___not to see ___ me when I passed by.(5)[2001上海]Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears __ to have been told___ everything.(6)[2005天津]I don't want __ to sound __ like I'm speaking ill of anybody. but the manager's plan is unfair.六、后接不定式与v.-ing形式意义不同动词类remember，try，regret，mean forget，stop，go on，can't help等后接不定式与v.-ing形式作宾语，表达含义不同。

可编写可改正反意疑问句用法概括在反义疑问句中，简单问句的主语和谓语在人称和数方面要和前面的陈说句保持一致，可是，也有许多不同样的特别状况，大概有25种状况。

1.Everybodyishere,aren'tthey/isn'the(指人的不定代词作主语，简单问句一般用they,也可用he)2.Idon'tthinkheisadoctor,ishe(陈说句是转移否定，反意疑问句的主语和谓语一定和从句一致。

)3.Openyourbooks,wouldyou/won'tyou(陈说句对第二人称的祈使句，简单问句可用willyouWon'tyouWouldyouCanyou 或can'tyou)4.Don'tforgettowritealettertome,willyou( 在否定祈使句中，只用willyou)5.Let'sgotothestationshallwe(Let's 包含听话者，所以用shallwe)6.Letusgoforawalk,willyou/won'tyou(Letus 不包括听话者，而是向听话者提出建议或要求。

)7.Wemuststudyallthesubjectswell,needn'twe(must在这里不表示"一定"，只表示"有必需"，因此不重复must, 要用need.)8.ItmustbeXiaoWang,isn'tit(mustbe 在这里表示推断，要用be的适合形式)9.Youmusthaveseenthefilm "Shaolin Brothers", haven'tyou(当must+不定式的达成式表示对过去事情的推断时，用have。

)10.Theboysmustn'tplaywithfire,maythey( 当must表示"严禁"时，反意问句要用may.)11.Heusedtogetupearly,didn'the/usedn'the( 当陈述句含有usedto 时，简单问句用did,也可重复used.)usuallyhavebreakfastatseven,don'twe( 当have不作"有"解而用作行为动词时，简单问句用do适合形式)13.Youhadtodoitwell,didn'tyou( 陈说局部的谓语包含haveto,hasto,hadto 时，疑问局部要用do的适合形式。

高三英语复习检测（06）助动词和情态动词答案1. You must be a writer, ____? DA. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you2. I got up early that morning, but I ____ so because I had no work to do. CA. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have don eD. can’t have done3. I missed the last bus, so I ____ go home on foot. DA. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to4. -- Please don’t make a noise.` B-- ____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will5. One ought ____ for what one hasn’t done. AA. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished6. Let’s clean our classroom, ____? CA. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you7. Let us play basketball, ____? AA. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you8. -- There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. -- It ____ a comfortable journey. DA. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been9. -- May I stop here?-- No, you ____. ` AA. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t10. The plant is dead. I ____ it more water. DA. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given11. You ____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like. CA. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not12. The little girl ____ there alone. CA. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go13. Without his help, we ____ such rapid progress. BA. do n’t makeB. would not makeC. didn’t makeD. would not have made14. A computer ____ think for itself; it must be told what to do. (NMET 1991 AA. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not15. -- Could I borrow your dictionary? (NMET 1992--Yes, of course you ____. CA. mightB. willC. canD. should16. -- Shall we go skating or stay at home?-- Which ____ do yourself? (NMET 1992 BA. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather17. Tom ought not to ____ me your secret, but he meant no harm. (NMET 1993 AA. have toldB. tellC. by tellingD. having told18. Peter ____ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet. (NMET 1993 BA. mustB. mayC. canD. will19. -- Shall I tell John about it? (NMET 1994-- No, you ____. I’ve told him already. AA. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t20. -- Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. (NMET 1994-- ____. BA. I don’tB. I won’tC. I can’tD. I haven’t21. --There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. -- It ____ a comfortable journey. (NEMT 1995 DA. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been22. It’s already seven o’clock. Jack ____ be here at any moment. (NEMT 1995 CA. mustB. needC. shouldD. can23. Johnny, you ____ play with the knife, you ____ hurt yourself. (NMET 1996 BA. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t24. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ____ get out. (NEMT 1997 DA. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to25. -- When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. (NMET 1998 --They ____ be ready by 12:00. BA. canB. shouldC. mightD. need26. -- I stayed at a hotel while in New York. (NMET 1998-- Oh, did you? You ____ with Barbara. AA. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed27. -- Will you stay for lunch? (NEMT 1999-- Sorry, ____. My brother is coming to see me. BA. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t28. -- Are you coming to Jeff’s party? (NEMT 2000-- I’m not sure. I ____ go to the concert instead. DA. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might29. -- Is John coming by train? (NEMT 2002-- He should, but he ____ not. He likes driving his car. DA. mustB. canC. needD. may30. -- I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. (北京 2002-- It ____ true because there was little snow there. CA. may not beB. won’t beC. couldn’t beD. mustn’t be31. A left-luggage office is a place where bags ____ be left for a short time, especially ata railway station. (NEMT 2003 BA. shouldB. canC. mustD. will32. I often see lights in the empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to police? (04广西 AA. shouldB. mayC. willD. can33. How ____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? (上海 2003 AA. canB. mustC. needD. may34. You ____ be tired –you’ve only been working for an hour. (04吉林 CA. must notB. won’tC. can’tD. may not35. I’ve lost one of my gloves. I ____ it somewhere. (05北京 BA. must dropB. must have droppedC. must be droppingD. must have been dropped。

On the night of the play. Jack was at the theater early and he was already dressed in a policeman's clothes long 1 the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right he thought as he 2 himself in the mirror. He 3 thought of going out into the street to see 4 he could pass as 5 out there. Just for 6 , of course.Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all it was his first time to 7 a part in a play. 8 could he face all those people 9 the play? he put his head in his hands and tried to 10 his lines (台词), but nothing 11 to his mind.A knock on the door made him look 12 . He was to go on stage (舞台) in the second scene. "Have I 13 my part and ruined (破坏) the play for everybody?" he thought to himself. But 14 was only the manager. She 15 how nervous he was and 16 he should stand near the stage 17 he could watch and follow the play. It was a good 18 of getting rid of his nervousness? she said. She was right, it seemed to 19 . In fact the more he watched the play, the 20 he felt himself part of it.At last the 21 came for him to appear on the stage. But suddenly the manager came to him again, 22 worried as she placed a hand on his arm to 23 him back. "Has anything gone24 ?" Jack asked. "I'm afraid you're going to be 25 . " she said, "They've jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out completely. "1. A. before B. by C. after D. at2. A. looked B. showed C. admired D. enjoyed3. A. just B. even C. still D. already4. A. how B. why C. as if D. whether5. A. a policeman B. an inspector C. an officer D. a manager6. A. joke B. fun C. play D. exercise7. A. make B. join C. have D. give8. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How9. A. following B. attending C. watching D. observing10.A. read B. remember C. understand D. learn11.A. came B. went C. happened D. got12.A. away B. up C. out D. down13.A. passed B. left C. missed D. failed14.A. this B. that C. she D. it15.A. wondered B. imagined C. noticed D. examined16.A. agreed B. suggested C. persuaded D. encouraged17.A. where B. when C. that D. there18.A. idea B. way C. path D. plan.19.A. do B. win C. work D. act20.A. less B. harder C. better D. more21.A. hour B. minute C. moment D. period22.A. feeling B. looking C. sounding ? D. growing23.A. hold B. take , C. catch D. push24.A. bad B. late C. mad D. wrong25.A. frightened B. excited C. disappointed D. pleasedIt was a cold winter's afternoon. Robert stopped for a moment as he crossed the bridge and looked down at the river below. There were hardly any 1 on the river. 2 the bridge, however, almost direct below, 3 was a small canoe, with a boy in it. He was 4 wearing many clothes. Robert 5 . He shivered and walked on.6 he heard a cry. "Help! Help!" The cry7 from the river. Robert looked down. The boy was8 the water and his canoe was9 away. "Help! Help! "he called again.Robert was a good 10 .Taking off his clothes, he 11 into the river. The 12 water made him tremble all over, 13 in a few seconds he reached the 14 "Don't be afraid," he said and started to swim towards the river bank, 15 the boy with him. But at that 16 he noticed a large motor boat under the bridge. There were several people on the boat, all 17 in his direction. Robert 18 to swim towards the boat."Give me a hand," he shouted 19 he got near the boat. He 20 up into a row of faces. "It's funny," he thought. "They look so 21 . " Silently they helped the boy into the boat and 22 him in a blanket. But they did not move to 23 Robert."Aren't you going to pull me 24 too?" Robert asked."You!" said one of the man. Robert noticed that he was standing next to a large 25 . "You! Why?we were making a film and you spoiled a whole afternoon's work. You can stay in the water!"1. A. fish B. boats C. waves D. sound2. A. From B. Towards C. Near D. Behind3. A. there B. it C. where D. that4. A. then B. also C. only D. not5. A. noticed B. saw C. guessed D. said6. A. Till then B. Just then C. Far away D. From there7. A. happened B. went C. arrived. D. came8. A. on B. within C. in D. under9. A. running B. floating C. flowing D. pulling10.A. swimmer B. guard. C. soldier D. player.11.A. threw B. looked C. jumped D. turned12.A. deep B. cool C. dirty D. cold13.A. but B. so C. and D. or14.A. canoe B. bank C. boy D. bridge15.A. pushing B. dragging C. holding D. catching16.A. place B. period C. second D. moment17.A. seeing B. smiling C. looking D. shouting18.A. decided B. went C. agreed D. promised19.A. while B. till C. for D. as20.A. turned B. looked C. hurried D. stood21.A. nervous B. afraid C. excited D. angry22.A. wrapped B. left C. placed D. threw23.A. save B. thank C. wrap D. help24.A. on B. out C. away D. off25.A. boat B. blanket C. camera D. screen(三) (91上海)Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next? The space 1 to let the rail expand (膨胀)when it gets 2 . On a hot day, the metal expands and if it 3 to do this, the rails would bend 4 shape. This caused railway 5 in the past.6 solids expand much less than liquids or gases, the7 increases (增加量) can add up to a lot, when there are long8 of rail. For example, the difference in length of rail, in summer and winter,9 the distance between London and Edinburgh, is about 1/4 mile.We 10 keep in our minds and must not forget the expansion of metal when we build a very long metal bridge 11 . So spaces are left in the places 12 the metal is joined.When 13 colder, it becomes smaller in size. We can make use of the 14 that solids expand when they are heated, and become smaller in size when they get colder, and 15 they do it at different 16 .For example, when an iron band (铁箍) has to fit tightly 17 a wooden wheel, first we make it 18 than the wheel, then we 19 it, so that it goes on easily. When it gets colder, it becomes smaller in size and 20 the wheel very tightly.1. A. leaves B. is left C. left D. has left2. A. hot B. wet C. cold D. dry3. A. is not allowed B. is allowed C. were not allowed D. were allowed4. A? in B. off C. out of D. with5. A. incidents B.happenings C. trouble D. accidents6. A. Although B. If C. Because D. After7. A. more B. some C.bit D. small8. A. differences B.lengths C. railways D. ways9. A. on B. in C. over D. from10. A. have to B. can C. may D. need11. A. either B. again C. else D. too12. A. that B. which C. where D. when13. A. solids get B.the solids get C. solid gets D. a solid gets14. A. reason B. fact C. cause D. way15. A. which B. where C. that D. so16. A. speeds B.expansions C. conditions D. lines17. A. on B. round C. with D. within18. A. a little smaller B.a little longer C. much smaller D. much larger19. A. cool B. heat C. warm D. wash20. A. carries B. makes C. keep D. holds(四) (MET92)On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the women's club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time 1 an old woman who lived 2 .When she came home she sensed something 3 .Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all 4 and there was no 5 of forced entry (进入). Had 6 been taken? She went from room to room, 7 , and found her camera and spare watch 8 .The following Thursday she went out at her 9 time, but didn't go to the club. 10 shetook a short walk in a park nearby and came home, 11 herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 12 .It was 4 o'clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was 13 tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 14 she heard her letter-box being pushed open. 15 the kettle(壶) of boiling water, she moved quietly 16 the door. A 17 of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a 18 . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆形旋钮) on the doorlock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and 19 the water over the hand. 20 was heard outside as the 21 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was ?222 by the sound of running feet.It wasn't long 23 the police caught the thief. And Mrs clarke was greatly 24 at the club for her successful 25 .1. A. by B. to C. with D. for2. A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily3. A. terrible B.uncomfortable C. unusual D. bad4. A. locked B. opened C. broken D. fixed5. A. scene B. show C. sign D. sight6. A. anything B.nothing C. money D. jewels7. A. looking B. examining C. searching D. checking8. A. losing B. missing C.leaving D. disappearing9. A. same B. spare C. special D. usual10.A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again11.A. pushing B. letting C. pulling D. leading12.A. appear B. follow C. happen D. continue13.A. cooking B. making C. burning D.serving14.A. the next moment B. for a while C. in time D. at once15.A. .Putting down B. Laying aside C. Picking up D.Taking away16.A. towards B. away from C. from behind D.near17.A pile B. set C. lot D.piece18.A. kinfe B. hand C. letter D. key19.A. spread B. dropped C. poured D. covered20.A. A sad voice B. A strange noise C. A warning shout D. A sharp cry21.A. key B. kettle C. door-lock D. wire22.A. followed B. caused C. produced D. ended23.A. before B. since C. until D. when24.A. surprised B. admired C. inspired D. supported25.A.self-satisfaction B. self-protection C. self-respect D. self-service(五) (NMET92)The lecture on smoking was over at last. As we boys were rushing towards the playground, Jim slipped by the table. The watch, which Mrs Smith had 1 on the table as she started her lecture, disappeared.We were 2 to go back for class again when the headmaster called us 3 and said, "I've got a little 4 for you boys. Mrs Smith has just lost her watch on the playground. This kind of thing has happened 5 , she says---it just 6 off her wrist. So? look around for it, will you? 7 if you're clever enough to find it. Let's 8 it clear the boy who does 9 will get a usefulreward. "At once we started looking for the watch. Everybody wished to be the 10 one. Suddenly, Jim stopped and bent down as if to 11 something. And 12 he was in front of Mrs Smith, all smiles, 13 the watch to her.Mrs Smith, however, didn't seem at all looked 14 .In fact, she looked angry. She took the watch without 15 a "Thank you".Jim got 16 ---a large piece of paper from the headmaster, who 17 him to write a composition 18 the dangers of smoking. What could 19 Jim write about? He hadn't listened tothe lecture and had nothing to say on the 20 .1.A.seen B.dropped C.found id2.A.about B.able C. sorry D.sure3.A.forward B.together C. straight D.out4.A.fun B.trick C. job D.prize5.A.before B.now C. here D.there6.A.goes B.throws C. slips D.falls7.A.Say B.See C. Guess D.Check8.A.get B.put C. make D.keep9.A.this B.such C. that D.so10.A.lucky B.quick C. early D.worthy11.A.put down B.give away C. find out D.pick up12.A.the following moment B.the next moment C. for a moment D. just a moment13. A. handing out B. turning in ? C.giving up D. sending back14. A. pleased B. hurt C. interested D. worried15. A. just B. ever C. even D. almost16. A. her punishment B. her prize C.his job D. his reward17. A. had B. made C. told D. helped18. A. of B. on C. in D. at19. A. poor B.nervous C. quick D. good20. A. lecture B. point C. matter D. subject(六) (MET93)"Where is the bus?" I asked myself. I was going to be late 1 the manager wasn't going to be 2 . "Thank God, here it is!" The bus 3 round the corner and I got on. Ten minutes later I was walking into the 4 where I work."Twenty-five past nine. I 5 the manager doesn't notice. " But no 6 luck!"Smith!" shouted the manager. "Late again. What's your 7 this time?" "I'm afraid the bus was late, Mr Brown. " " 8 up earlier tomorrow! Anyway, go to your 9 at the counter. We'll be opening in a few minutes."My first customer was a pretty gril wearing a red dress. 10 her was a young man of about 25. He seemed very 11 , and every few seconds he looked 12 the main entrance. The girl 13 about opening a bank account. I gave her the necessary 14 and she walked out. 15 , I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something 16 with brown paper. Turning to my next customer, I was terrified to see a gun 17 out of his coat. The next moment a lound noise 18 my ears. Everything went black. I was falling …After 19 seemed a very long time, I opened myeyes and found myself in bed! 20 shaking from the memory of this terrible dream, I got dressed and ran out of the house. As 21 , thebus wasn't on time, and I got to the bank at 9:25."Smith!" the manager cried out in a voice like thunder." 22 of your excuses! Go start work at once!" To my 23 , the first customer was a girl 24 a red dress and behind her stood a man carrying something wrapped in brown paper. The 25 ! Wasn't that surprise of my life!1.A.as B.but C.and D.or2.A.pleased B.worried C.sorry D.patient3.A.ran B.came C.rode D.drove4.A.hotel B.shop C.bank D.restuarant5.A.believe B.expect C.guess D.hope6.A.much B.such C.more D.this7.A.excuse B.idea C.cause D.answer8.A.Hurry B.Set C.Catch D.Get.9.A.business B.job C.place D.spot10.A.Before B.Behind C.Beyond D.Against11.A.nervous ? B.shy C.calm D.angry12.A.down B.for C.towards D.through13.A.cared B.talked C.asked D.worriedrmation B.offer C.introduction D.support15.A.Again B.Then C.Thus D.However16.A.hidden B.rolled C.filled D.covered17.A.getting B.aiming C.appearing D.sticking18.A.took B.shock C.filled D.tore19.A.what B.when C.that D.which20.A.Even B.Still C.Just D.Ever21.A. usual B.past C.such D.yet22.A.Less B.Plenty C.More D.None23. A. belief B. surprise C. joy D. regret24. A. of B.with C. on D. in25. A. dream B. story C. affair D. incident(七) (NMET93)Jenkins was a jewller , who had made a large diamond ring worth 57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked 1 like the first one but was worth only 2,000.This he took to the shop, which 2 it without a question.Jenkins gave the much more 3 ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday.Then, the husband and wife 4 to Paris for a weekend. As to the 5 ring, the shop sold it for 60,000.Six months later the buyer 6 it back to Silkstdhe's office. "It's a faulty diamond, "he said."It isn't worth the high 7 I paid. " Then he told them the 8 . His wife's car had caught firein an 9 . She had escaped. 10 the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great 11 of the fire.The shop had to 12 . They knew that no fire on earth can 13 damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the 14 diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who 15it?A picture of the ring appeared in the 16 .A reader thought he 17 the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which 18 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman 19 a large diamond ring. "Do you know the 20 with the lovely diamond ring?" the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.1. A. only B. surely C. nearly D. exactly2. A. accepted B.received C. refused D. rejected3. A. real B. modern C. worthy D. valuable4. A. flew B. drove C. sailed D. bicycled5. A. first B. second C. last D. next6. A. sold B. posted C. brought D. returned7. A. cost B. money C. price D. value8. A. facts B. matters C. questions D. results9. A. affair B. accident C. incident D. experience10.A. so B. or C. but D. and11.A. pile B.heat C. power D. pressure12.A. think B. agree C. permit D. promise13.A. almost B. even C. just D. ever14.A.real B. pure C. right D. exact15.A. copied B. made C. stole D. did16.A. notices B. magazines C. newspapers D. programmes17.A. saw B. knew C. found D. recognized18.A. showed B. drew C. printed ? D.carried19.A. carrying B.dressing C. wearing D. holding20.A. dancer B. woman C. reader D. jeweller(八) (MET93H)Do you believe in love at first sight? Many people answer "No, we don't", but I say I do.1 ? I'll tell you my story.From childhood, I like people 2 blue eyes. I had a few dolls and I 3 their eyes blue. I was really very 4 with my blue-eyed dolls.Time rushed by quickly, 5 I was not a child 6 . I had finished my studies 7 I was 20. I like to drive my father's old car. 8 I went to nearby town. I was busy that day. I 9 my car near the office 10 I had to go. In a few minutes, I came 11 and a young policeman 12 for me near my car. I was not happy to 13 him. He tried to explain that I 14 my car in the wrong place, but I couldn't concentrate (集中精力) on his 15 . I had to 16 his beautiful blue eyes. He 17 ? his words but I did not 18 him well. He became 19 and began to speak 20 a loud voice. I paid him the fine (罚款) and I said to him, "Your 21 are so nice. " He smiled and said goodbye to me.In the evening this blue-eyed policeman 22 me up. The following day we went to the cinema. 23 ? My story has a happy 24 . We married and we 25 live happily together.1. A.How B. What C. Why D. When2. A. of B. with C. in D. for3. A. drew B. enjoyed C. found D. painted4. A. kind B. satisfied C. happy D. disappointed5. A. soon B. afterwards C. shortly D. immediately6. A. once more B. any more C. already D. altogether7. A. so B. yet C. and D. as8. A. At first B. In time C. Once D. Early9. A. stopped B. kept C. left D. put10.A. which B. that C. when D. where11.A. away B. back C. out D. on12.A. was waiting B. waited C. had waited D. had been waiting13.A. meet B. greet C. see ? D. find14.A. was parking B. would park C. had parked D. have parked15.A. speech B. words C. warning D. question16.A. stare at B. glare at C. recognize D. noticed17.A. spoke B. told C. repeated D. shouted18.A. listen to B. hear C.remember D. react to19.A. strict B. patient C.nervous D. pleased20.A. in ? B. with C. few ? D. at21.A.words B. imperession C. manners D. eyes22.A. caught B. called C. took ? D. picked23.A. After that B. As a result C. After a while D. What about24.A. conclusion B. finish C. ending D. stop25.A. ever B. even C. now D. so(九) (NMET94)It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their 1 .This was the beginning of another 2 day in New York City. 3 this day was to be different.Waiting 4 the crowded streets, on top of a 5 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to 6 a tightrope (绷索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first 7 with great care. The wire held. Now he was 8 he could do it. 9 only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a 10 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour 11 began to notice. What a 12 ! There,1350 feet above the street, a 13 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven 14 , back and forth (来回). He wasn't satisfied with just 15 . At times, he would turn sit down and 16 go on his knees." Once, he had the astonishing 17 to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of 18 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.After the forty-five-minute 19 Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked 20 he did it. Philippe shrugged (耸肩) and said, "When I see two tall buildings I walk. "1. A. jobs B. homes C. buses D. offices2. A. working B. hot C. same D. ordinary3. A. And B. So C. But D. Thus4. A. for B. in C. by D. above5. A. roof B. position C. wall D. building6. A. throw B. walk C. climb D. fix7. A. act B. landing C. step D. trip8. A. sure B.uncertain C. glad D. nervous9. A. Through B. Against C. With D. On10.A. distance B. height C. space D. rope11.A. streets B. crowds C. passengers D. city12.A. height B. pleasure C. wonder D. danger13.A. great B. strange C. public D. tiny14.A. experiments B. circles C. trips D. movements15.A. walking B. staying C. acting D. showing16.A. almost B. even C. often D. rather17.A. spirit B. result C. strength D. courage18.A.patient B. terrified C. pleased D. enjoyable19.A. show B. trick C. try D. program20.A. how B. why C. whether D. when(十) (NMET95)Washoe is a young chimpanzee (黑猩猩). She is no 1 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 2 her. They want to see how civilized (驯化) she can 3 .Already she does many things human being can do.For exmaple, she has been learning how to exchange 4 with people. The scientists are teaching her 5 language. When she wants to be picked 6? ,Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.Washoe has also been 8 to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10 . After she considered the 11 , she got a tall box to stand 12 . The food was still too high to be reachecd. Washoe found a 13 pole.Then she climbed onto the 14 , grasped the pole and 15 down the food with the pole.Washoe 16 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished (家具齐全的) house. After a hard 17 in the laboratory, she goes home. 18 she plays with her toys.She 19 enjoys watching television before going to bed.Scientists hope to 20 more about people by studying our closest relative (亲属)---chimpanzee.1. A. foolish B. ordinary C. special D. simple2. A. for B. by C. to D. on3. A. experience B. change C. develop D. become4. A. actions B.views C. messages D. feelings5. A. sign B. human C. spoken D. foreign6. A. out B. at C. on D. up7. A.when B. until C. since D. while8. A. raised B. trained C. ordered D. led9. A. cave B. zoo C. room D. museum10.A. pull B. see C. eat D. reach11.A. problem B. position C. food. D. ceiling12.A. by B. on C.up D. with13.A. straight B. strong C.long D.big14.A. wall B. box C.ceiling D. pole15.A. knocked B. picked C.took D.shook16.A. lives B.acts C. thinks D. plays17.A. task B. lesson C. day D. time18.A. Here B.There C. So D.Then19.A. quite B. already C. even D. still20.A. observe B.discover C. gain D.learn(十一) (NMET96)The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. -------Thomas Macaulay Some thirty years ago I was studying in a public school in New York, One day, Mrs NanetteO'Neil gave an arithmetic 1 to our class. When the papers were 2 she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the 3 mistakes throughout the test.There is nothing really new about 4 in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O'Neil 5 even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to 6 after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs O'Neill asked 7 questions, and she didn't 8 us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the 19 words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to 10 these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I don't 11 about, the other eleven boys. Speaking for 12 I can say: it was the most important single 13 of my life. Thirty years after being 14 to Macaulay's words, they 15 seem to me the best yardstick (准绳), because they give us a 16 to measure ourselves rather than others.17 of us are asked to make 18 decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called 19 daily to make a great many personal decisions. 20 the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket 21 turned over to the policeman? Should the 22 change received at the store be forgotten or 23 ? Nobody will know except 24 . But you have to live with yourself, and it is always 25 to live with someone you respect.1. A. test B. problem C.paper D. lesson2. A. examined B. completed C. marked D. answered3. A. easy B. funny C. same D. serious4. A. lying. B. cheating C. guessing D. discussing5. A. didn't B. did C. would D. wouldn't6. e B. leave C. remain D. apologize7. A. no B. certain C. many D. more8. A. excuse B. reject C. help D. scold9. A. above B. common C. following D. unusual10.A. repeat B. get C. put D.copy11.A. worry B. know C. hear D. talk12.A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves D. herself13.A. chance B. incident C. lesson D. memory14.A. referred B. shown C. brought D.introduced15.A. even B. still C. always D. almost16.A. way B. sentence C. choice D. reason17.A. All B. Few C. Some D. None18.A. quick B. wise C. great D. personal19.A. out B. for C. up D. upon20.A. Should B. Must C. Would. D. Need21.A. and B. or C. then D. but22.A.. extra B. small C. some D. necessary23.A. paid B. remembered C. shared D. returned24.A. me B. you C. us D. them25.A. easier B. more natural C. better D. more peaceful(十二) (NMET97)Todd was working at his gas station (加油站) at night when he heard over the radio that a 1 in Long Island had been 2 by an armed man who had killed the night guard and got away with $150, 000. "One hundred and fifty thousand,Todd whistled. Here's a fellow who just 3 into a bank and helps himself 4 so much money.Todd thought of the 5 with which he managed to get the amount of money he 6 to start his gas station. So many papers to 7 , so much money to pay back.The news 8 twenty minutes later. The gunman had 9 a car for a ride, and then 10 out the driver. He was possibly 11 the Southern State, Parkway in a white Ford. License plate (车牌) number LJR 1939. The 12 of the announcer continued; " 13 out for white cars. Don't pick up 14 , and all your folks in gas stations better not do 15 to a white Ford car."Todd stood up and 16 to see out into the cold night. It was dark but Todd 17 the Southern State Parkway was out there. Just 18 Todd saw the headlights coming at him and a car pulled in for 19 .There it was, a white Ford. he saw the 20 , LJR1939."What should I do?" Todd had to make a quick 21 ."Yes, sir?"Todd 22 while making up his mind for sure." 23 her up," the man said sounding like any other 24 .When the tank (油箱) was full, Todd quickly turned round and pointed a gun at the man."Hands up 25 get out!"1. A. store B. bank C. station D. house2. A. searched for B. held up C. taken over D. broken into3. A. walks B. looks C. marches D. drives4. A. for B. by C. to D. of5. A. satisfaction , B. difficulty C. disappointment D. spirit6. A. saved B. made C. offered D. needed7. A. collect B. prove C. sign D. write8. A. continued B. lasted C. spread D. arrived9. A. bought B. borrowed C. stolen D. stopped10.A. sent B. found C. left D. pushed11.A. calling from B. fleeing from C. heading for D. looking for12.A.news B. warning C. advice D. voice13.A. Look B. Run C. Call D. Set14.A.guests B. strangers. C. prisoners D. passengers15.A. harm B. favor C. service D. business16.A.tried B. decided C. hoped D.happened17.A. considered B. knew C. recognised D. learnt18.A. then B. there C. right D. now19.A. directions B. repairs C. gas D. parking20.A. mark B. number C. sign D. name21.A. decision B. call C. movement D. remark22.A. wondered B. stopped C. waited D. asked23.A. Cover B. Fill C. Check D. Tie24.A. visitor B. robber C. driver D. rider25.A. or B. and C. but D. to(十三) (NMET98)Ella Fant was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only son John in a small house. She 1 John very much. In her 2 he could't do anything 3 .Every morning she would give him breakfast 4 bed and bring him the papers to 5 .It isn't really true that he was too 6 to work in fact he had tried a few 7 .First of all he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to 8 at least six windows. Then he 9 a bus conductor and on his second 10 passenger stole his bag with all the fares (车费) collected. He 11 ? lost his job as a postman12 he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them to people's houses. It seemed that there was 13 suitable work for him. So he 14 to join the army. Mrs. Fant was so 15 about this that she told the 16 to all her neighbours. My John is going to be a soldier," she said. "He is going to be the best soldier there 17 was, I can tell you!"Then the great day came 18 he was to march past the palace in the parade (接受检阅的队伍). His 19 mother travelled to the city early in the mornmg to be sure of getting a good 20 in the crowd.The parade was full of sound and colour. But when John and his 21 came in sight some of the people watching 22 laughing at the one who couldn't keep pace with the others as they marched along.But Ella Fant, who was filled with 23 , shouted at the top of her voice: "Look at 24 ! They're all out of 25 except my John! Isn't he the best!"1. A. depended on B. waited on C. trusted D. loved2. A. hope B. eyes C. head D. beliefs3. A. wrong B. great C. good D. strange4. A. ro B. at C. in D. by5. A. check B. read C. keep D.sign6. A. lazy B. young C. weak D. shy7. A. ones B. years C. tasks D. jobs8. A. rub B. drop C. break D. clean9. A. followed B. met C. became D. found10.A.day B. try C.route D. chance11.A. thus B. even C. once D. only12.A. even if B. so that C. because D. though13.A. some B.such C. less D. no。

高中英语语法复习天津滨海新区汉沽第五中学刘华•The question is who can complete the difficult task.•He has no idea when the meeting will be held.•That she was able to come made us very happy.•He said that it was impossible.表语从句同位语从句主语从句宾语从句在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。

名词性从句主语从句表语从句宾语从句同位语从句引导名词性从句的关联词连接代词who, whom, whose,which, what, whatever 连接副词how, why, when, wherehowever, wherever连接词that, whether, if,as if /as though（不充当从句的任何成分）在名词性从句中一律用陈述句的语序，即使从句表达的是疑问含义。

The problem is what he has done to the little boy.问题是他对那个小男孩做了些什么。

1. 主语从句在句中作主语的句子叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether 和连接代词what, who, which, whatever, whoever以及连接副词how,when,where, why等词引导。

that在从句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当成分。

What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。

Who will win the match is still unknown.Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.That he stole a bike was true.单个的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。