2019最新7构造运动和构造变动英语
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:8.26 MB
- 文档页数:121
Unit 3Under the SeaGrammarⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1. I have to go now, for I can’t risk (punish) by our manager.2. The foreign friends you referred to are looking forward to (show) around our newly built language lab.3.Afraid of (attack) by sharks,people dare not go swimming in the sea.4.The bridge (build) now will be completed in three months.5.Don’t be angry with me for (not, invite) to the party.6. (give) such a good chance, you might as well make full use of it.7.The little girl was really terrified of (leave) alone in that dark house.8.What worried the child most was his (not, allow) to visit his mother in the hospital.9.While we’re developing industry and agriculture, we must prevent the earth from (pollute).10. (not, tell) when the play started, he came late to the theatre and missed the first scene. Ⅱ.句型训练1.That building (正在建设) now will be available to those low-income families after it is ready.2. is what most students wish for.在著名大学里受教育是大多数学生所希望的。
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第三册重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单Unit 1一、重点单词词性转换:1. precise adj.准确的→precisely adv. 准确地考点:to be precise 准确地说2. realistic adj.现实的;逼真的→realism n. 逼真;现实主义→realist n.现实主义者→reality n.现实→realize vt.实现→real adj.真实的3. influential adj. 有很大影响力的→influence vt.&n. 影响考点:have a great influence on...对...有很大影响=have a great impact on...4. reputation n. 名誉;名声考点:①have a reputation for... 以...而闻名①live up to one’s reputation 名副其实;名不虚传5. purchase vt.购买;采购n. 购买;购买的东西→purchaser n. 购买者→purchasable adj. 可购买的考点:①purchase...from...从...购买①purchase...with...用...购买6. emerge vt.&vi. 出现;浮现;暴露→emergence n. 出现→emerging adj. 新兴的;出现的考点:①emerge as作为...出现①It has emerged that...最终发现...7. convey vt. 表达;传递(思想、感情等)→conveyor n.传达者;运送者→conveyance n. 传达;运送考点:convey sth. tosb. 向某人表达/传递某物8. sculpture n.雕像;雕刻品→sculptor n.雕刻家;雕塑家→sculpt v. 雕刻9. investment n. 投资额;投资→invest vt. 投资→investor n.投资者考点:make an investment in...对...投资10. memorial n.纪念碑;纪念物adj. 纪念的;悼念的→memorize vt. 记住→memory n. 纪念;记忆力11. criticise vi.&vt. 批评;指责;评价→criticism n. 批评考点:criticise sb. for doing sth. 因...而批评某人12. representative adj. 典型的;有代表性的n.代表→representation n.代表;代理→represent vt. 代表;表现;描绘考点:represent...as...把...描绘成...13. decline n.(数量、价格、质量)减少;下降vi.&vt. 减少;下降考点:①decline to dosth. 拒绝做某事①in decline = on the decline 在下降;在衰退①decline by 下降/减少了...①decline (from...) to...(从...)下降/减少到...14. exhibition n. 展览→exhibit vt. 展览;显示15. artistic adj. 艺术的;艺术家的→art n.艺术→artist n. 艺术家16. recognition n.承认;认出;赞誉→recognise vt.辨认出;承认考点:①recognise sb./sth. as... 承认...是...①be recognised as...被公认为...①beyond recognition 认不出来17. guarantee vt. 保证;确保n. 保证;保修单考点:①guarantee to do sth.保证做某事①guarantee sb. sth.=guarantee sth. to sb.向某人保证某事①under guarantee 在保修期内18. worthy adj. 值得...的;有价值的考点:①be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 某事值得被做①be worth doing sth. 某事值得被做①It is/was worthwhile to do sth. 做某事是值得的。
Section Ⅳ Language Points(Ⅱ)(Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.His speech made a strong impression on the audience(观众).2.These people lack all understanding of scientific principles(原则).3.It's a relief(缓解)to get out of the office once in a while.4.The society was looking for a capable(能力强的)research worker.5.In a strange way,his affair caused our relationship to strengthen(巩固).6.You should work hard,but don't overdo it and make yourself ill.7.He's realistic enough to know he's not going to succeed overnight.8.This put them in a very awkward position.9.This article gives a few key tips.10.This reminds me of Christmas parties.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.announce vt.宣布,宣告→announcement n.通告,公告2.disappoint vt.使失望→disappointed adj.感到失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望;扫兴;沮丧3.strong adj.强大的,强壮的,强有力的→strength n.力气,力量;强项→strengthen vi.& vt.(使)强健4.benefit n.好处,益处vi.有益于,得益于→beneficial adj.有益的5.equip vt.装备→equipment n.设备,装备6.achieve vt.完成,达到,实现→achievable adj.可获得成功的→achievement n.成就;功绩7.satisfy vt.使满意,使满足→satisfied adj.满意的,满足的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfaction n.满足,满意Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.in case 以防万一2.sign up 报名3.warm up 做热身运动、准备活动4.ought to 应该,应当5.cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来6.be fed up with 厌烦的,不满的,无法再忍受的7.in particular 尤其,特别8.be capable of 有能力做9.keep up 继续;保持10.make sure 确保Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.We suggested that his project be discussed in particular.2.I am fed up with this kind of weather.3.Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over.4.He is capable of running a mile in four minutes.5.You ought to put your watch forward ten minutes.6.In case she comes back,let me know immediately.[寻规律、巧记忆]n./adj.+-en→v. v.+up→复合短语shorten使缩短darken使黑,变黑deepen加深,使变深give up 放弃go up 增长set up建立背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.My friend suggested I shouldtry long-distance running.我朋友建议我应该试一下长跑。
地质英语知识点总结归纳一、岩石学岩石学是研究岩石的起源、成因、结构和分类的学科。
岩石是地壳的组成部分,主要由矿物质组成。
根据岩石的形成方式和成分,可以将岩石分为火成岩、沉积岩和变质岩三种类型。
火成岩是由地壳深部的岩浆冷却凝固形成的岩石,如花岗岩、玄武岩等;沉积岩是由岩屑、有机碎屑、化学沉淀等经过搬运、沉积、压实和胶结而形成的岩石,如砂岩、页岩、煤等;变质岩是在高温高压条件下,原有岩石发生结晶、重结晶等新的变质作用形成的岩石,如片麻岩、大理岩等。
二、构造地质学构造地质学是研究地壳构造的形成、演化和变动的学科。
地壳构造是地球内部和外部相互作用的结果,是地震、火山、断裂和地形变动的产生原因。
构造地质学的基本内容包括地质构造、构造运动和构造变形三个方面。
地质构造是指地球表面的各种地形和构造的形成和发展规律;构造运动是指地球外壳板块的运动、相互作用以及地震、火山等自然现象;构造变形是指地球表面和内部岩石的变形过程和形式。
三、矿物学矿物学是研究地球上自然界中广泛存在的矿物质及其性质、特征和利用价值的学科。
矿物是自然界中的固体物质,由一个或多个化学元素组成,具有一定的晶体结构和化学成分。
矿物学的研究对象主要包括矿物的物理性质、化学成分、结晶形态和晶体结构等方面。
矿物学对于矿产资源的勘探和开发具有重要意义,也是实现可持续利用和保护地球资源的基础。
四、地层学地层学是研究和描述地球表面和地球表面以下所有岩石层序和地层的时代、性质、分布和演化的学科。
地层是地球表面和地球表面以下连续的岩石层序,根据地层中的岩性、古生物、矿物、构造等特征可以划分为不同的地层单位。
地层学的研究内容主要包括地层的划分、对比、研究和应用。
地层学是研究地质历史的重要分支学科,对于揭示地球历史和资源的形成、演化具有重要意义。
五、地球化学地球化学是研究地球固体地幔、液态地幔和地壳物质的组成、结构、性质和演化规律的学科。
地球化学的研究对象主要包括地球中的元素和同位素、矿物、岩石、地下水和大气等。