雅思(ielts)写作:雅思大作文9分范文分析
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1月10日、4月5日、4月15日、6月4日、8月5日、8月14日、9月16日、3月20日、1月10日Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to deal with. Others, however, think that each individual should take some actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.考题分析:本题是一道典型的雅思 (IELTS) 环境类写作考题。
在历届雅思 (IELTS) 写作环境类话题中,出题思路主要有以下三个方面:1.环境保护是谁的责任?考题给出的选项通常会有个人、公司、国家、国际合作等(例如 04 年 5 月 15 日, 0-7 年 2 月 3 日考题) 。
2.如何保护环境?考题通常会给出某个方案问其正确与否(如 06 年 6 月 17 日, 08 年 6 月 14 日考题) 。
3.为什么人们明知环境正在被破坏却不动声色例?(如 08 年 9 月 13 日 A 类议论文)假如考前对以上三方面的雅思 (IELTS) 写作真题都思考过,相信本题一定会变的很简单,实际上只要把一些理由进行组合就可以了。
由于考题的提问形式是“ Discuss both views and give your own opinion. ”所以,既要讨论到个人能够采取何种行动解决一些环境问题,也要讨论为什么有些环境问题个人无法解决(即只有政府或公司才能解决) 。
Sample Answer:It is true that our tiny individual actions often seem insignificant compared to the scale and complexity of global environmental problems such as pollution, deforestation and depletion of natural resources. But that does not relieve our duty as individuals to do as much as we can to deal with these problems.Individual actions, small as they may be, can prove more effective than we realize. We can avoid driving the car, and take public transit, walk, or bicycle instead. This will reduce the use of fossil fuels and cut pollution. Saving energy at home, like turning on the air conditioner only when we have to, or turning water heater down a few degrees, is also ultimately good for the environment. Individual actions can also turn into united powers when, for example, the whole neighborhood is mobilized to participate in a local campaign to oppose environmentally damaging policies.There are, however, obstacles that stand in the way of individual action towards environmental conservation. The first obstacle is the lack of professional knowledge needed to cope with serious environmental issues like soil erosion and salinity, which require a significant amount of investigation and research. Another obstacle which makes individual action almost impossible is when an environmental emergency or accident happens, e.g. an oil spill near the bord der line, which would necessitate government intervention or even international coordination.So, in conclusion, when it comes to environmental problems, individual actions are indispensable in the problem solving process. But the most pressing and complicated problems go far beyond an individual’s capability and so require the concerted effort of the government as well as the global community2010 年雅思大作文点评:不够尊重老人的原因2010-6-4There is not enough respect for the elderly people. What are the causes and what problems does this phenomenon create?There is a growing tendency nowadays for some people to regard the elderly people as a troublesome group. Gradually, this leads to not revere (这是啥意思?! lead to 后面接doing !) the elderly people in diverse conditions. Yet in my opinion, instead of contempting every one should treat them as our treasure (这句话本身就有点变扭,感觉很怪!) . But, what causes the promble? Here i give two major reasons (这句太废话了,把两个理由总结一下,写出来会比较好) .On the one hand, some elder people (第一段用的是 elderly people ,这里怎么又变了?! ) live without any income. In addition, they are weak even some of them cannot look after themselves (这分明是两个句子,怎么可以写在一起! ) .Thus, they have to be given a hand. A recent statistics ( statistics 这里好像应该是复数吧) shows that 90 percent of the elderly people need to provide (应该是被动语态吧) the allowance and nurses. It costs 80 billions ( billion 不可数的! ) yuan every year. So the elderly people become a burden to the society. On the other hand ,the young are to blame. Their consciousness of respecting the elderly people should be promoted. What is worse, they don't regard anyone.Nevertheness (应该是 nevertheless ) , for the above reasons, we also can take immediate and specific measures to cope with them. Because no one can deny the fact that a person's moral( 应该是 morality 吧 ) is the most important aspect of the society. If we lose it,I (人称不要变来变去) can't image, (这里逗号多余) what may happen to our society. How terrible it is! As is known to everyone, we are all getting old. But, we may not being esteemed. A yeasty world is proceeding.To sum up ,the reasons and problems for respecting the elderly people are many. I have simply pointed out some of the more obvious ones. However, it is certain that if the whole of society pays more attention to the solicitude of the elderly people, the issue will not being a trouble again.语言分析:1. 整篇文章没有什么精彩的长句或复杂句,所以不太可能上 7 分;2. 低级错误或者明显错误(红色部分)很多,所以也就 4-5 分的水平;3. 错误岁多,但不影响理解,还是能够看得懂作者的观点,所以应该是 5 分的水平。
雅思高分范文之年轻人是否应该保持传统写作题目Some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society, and others think that young people should be free to behave as individuals.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.题目大致意思:到底年轻人(1)是应该遵守传统,(2)还是可以被允许有自由的行为?隐形模板:起3承6转6合3起--允许年轻人自由取舍传统,视传统为历史的导师,而不是未来的狱警。
承--(舍其劣)年轻人自由抗拒不好的传统束缚,如此社会才能进化。
转--(取其优)全力保卫优良的传统价值,如此相传社会的文化遗产。
合--年轻人在行为上分辨理性的活传统与非理性的死传统。
IELTS Example EssayEvery generation, young and old, should be allowed freedom to deal with the breaking down of certain patterns and standards being handed down from the past. As individuals, young people are particularly keen to the need to end whatever tradition they think is unreasonable for the society. All rebellious minds think alike--tradition is a guide for the past but not a jailer for the future.Too often young men and women are enthusiastic about the evolution of beliefs and practices of their society, and their behaviors tend to challenge a number of elements of tradition. For that matter, mental independence is required because without an amount of freedom, tradition would be only an explanation for acting in conformity without thinking independently.Accordingly, young people ought not to be forced to express their new feelings in a mummified form, otherwise the evolution in tradition could not happen. The point is that not just because something is traditional, so there is reason enough to do it. It is good, however, for young people to continue a worthwhile tradition, and it is also good not to be captive of an unreasonable tradition which is not worth having. Although social bondage persists, it makes a difference if young people are permitted to think and act in such a way as different from that of a conservative mind in which the word 'tradition' means a shortcut to thinking or an excuse for acting.Probably a society can only successfully function with traditional values--diverse customs, thoughts, lifestyles, religion, music, dance, arts and languages, among other things of culture. Young people had better learn that modern traditions are built on the past just as the past was builton the times that went before it. Traditions bring continuity to one's existence in a society, even though this sort of continuity is precisely what has been increasingly lost through modernity.Thus, it behooves young individuals to preserve their traditions of value by safeguarding against the negative influence from various factors such as industrialization, globalization, and assimilation or marginalization of special cultural groups. It certainly makes patriotic sense that young people's love for traditions worth continuing always strengthens the well-being of the society and never weakens all that is meant to identify themselves with their country. Good tradition being a good guide, young people, however rebellious, should not be entirely negative about the past with all its enduring heritages and necessary evils.In conclusion, since a modern society is not supposed to be a dead community, young people may behave freely in treating tradition as the living faith of the dead and not as the dead faith of the living. They should not believe in traditions simply because many beliefs and practices have been handed down for many generations, but should instead observe and analyze anything that agrees with reason and is conductive to the good and benefit of the society. It takes a lot of history to make a tradition, so the best of which must be accepted and lived up to, from generation to generation.更多资讯请登录新航道烟台雅思培训官方网站:/。
雅思大作文万能例子英文回答:As an AI language model, I am capable of providing examples and explanations for various topics, including IELTS writing tasks. Here are some examples that can be used as versatile examples in IELTS writing:1. Education:In my opinion, education is the cornerstone of a successful society. For instance, in many countries, education is highly valued and considered as a ticket to a better future. In China, the phrase "读万卷书,行万里路" (dú wàn juǎn shū, xíng wàn lǐ lù) translate s to "read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles," emphasizing the importance of education and exploration. This shows that education is not only about acquiring knowledge but also about gaining experiences and broadening one's horizons.中文回答:就我个人而言,我认为教育是一个成功社会的基石。
Test 1Some people work for the same organisation all their working life. Others think that it is better to work for different organisations.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.1.For most people, when they get their first job they have little idea whether or not they will remain in the same organisation throughout their working life.2. If they decide to change, they need to consider how this will impact on their career overall.注意开头段写法,说明背景句+观点的方式已经被雅思官方认可,而且一般就两句话。
但是这两句话作者并不是随意的简单同意替换,句型上来说一定要丰富。
比如作者用了一个用了一个时间状语从句+一个条件状语从句。
平时在行文练习中,一定要注意开头段的长句子输出,如果大家无法用一个句子说清楚背景,可以用两个句子,介绍背景加题目观点。
另外一个句子来表达自己观点。
从现在官方范文来看,几乎所有开头段都表达了作者的观点。
3. People who stay with the same organisation will have the advantage of a thoroughly understanding how it works and also becoming familiar with the staff and processes.4. If they work hard, their promotion prospects are good and there is likely to be greater job security with a promise of a good pension when they retire.5. Employers value loyalty and may offer additional incentives to long-term employees, including bonuses and reward schemes.第3句,中心句,表达长期从事一份工作的主要好处第4句,中心句的拓展,解释在长期工作的情况下,如果工作努力,又会得到什么好处第5句,解释雇主对忠心员工提供的好处, including的用法一定要学会别动不动就such as很多同学一遇到稍微抽象的问题,就不知道该怎么拓展了。
英语一大作文多少分
在不同的英语考试体系中,如雅思(IELTS)、托福(TOEFL)、大学入学考试等,英语作文的分值会有所不同。
以下是一些常见英语考试中作文部分的分值情况:
1. 雅思(IELTS): 雅思考试的写作部分分为两个任务,Task 1 和Task 2。
总分是9分,写作部分的分数通常占总分的四分之一,即
2.25分。
但是,考生的实际得分会根据写作的表现进行四舍五入。
2. 托福(TOEFL): 托福考试的写作部分包括综合写作和独立写作两个任务。
总分是30分,全部用于评估写作能力。
3. 剑桥英语考试: 如CPE(剑桥高级英语证书)等,写作部分的分值会根据具体考试的评分标准而定,但通常是总分的一部分。
4. 美国大学入学考试: 如SAT和ACT,这些考试中的写作部分通常是可选的,分值也会根据考试的具体评分标准而定。
5. 中国大学英语四六级考试(CET-4/6): 四六级考试的写作部分通常占总分的一定比例,具体分值会根据考试的评分标准而定。
6. 英国大学入学考试: 如A-Level英语考试,写作部分的分值会根据不同的试卷和任务而有所不同。
请注意,不同的考试机构和不同的考试类型可能会有不同的评分标准和分值分配。
考生应该根据自己参加的具体考试来了解作文部分的分值。
雅思考试大精选作文范文格式3篇篇一:雅思考试大精选作文范文格式【简介】:Somepeoplepreferplanningforthefuturewhileothersarguethatwesh ouldfocusonthepresent.WhatisyouropinionGivereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamp Some people prefer planning for the future while others argue that we should focus on the present. What is your opinion Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.真习题大意:有人认为应该计划将来,也有人认为重点就是现在。
你同意哪一种想法请说出你的道理,并却从个人的知识或经验中,举出例子来证明。
Example Writing:The present is where everything begins and there is no time like the present. Without being prisoners of the past, winners prefer working in the changing present toward the unpredictable future. The trouble with some people is that they are planning only for the unforeseeable time to nete and not facing the reality now.Paradoxically, the future is now. It is more realisticto regard life as an awareness of the present rather than a prediction beyond knowledge. Since the future is anybody's guess, "one today is worth two tomorrows," to quote Benjamin Franklin. Therefore, the way we live and the way we work ought to keep in step with the present leading to the future. The logic may be that we can only learn from the past, and on the other hand the future does not affect us now as much as does the present. It also makes sense that the way to plan tomorrow is to enjoy living and working as wisely and beautifully today as possible.Our argument for focusing on today may as well be based on the fact that the present does not sit still for a portrait, but is changing constantly. Change being the law of life, concentrating our mind on what is happening in the present is probably more true to life than dreaming of the future. It means that life for us today is always beneting and never being. Obviously, today has its own problems to be solved, so there is no need to be over troubled about the future. Accordingly, it is better not to foresee the future but beconcerned about taking care of the present. It is one thing to prefer planning for the future, but it is quite another to control the change that follows soon enough.Focusing on the present is more important than merely planning for the future because right now is one of the moments we are influencing our future. Practically, we should see the future in the present which carries more weight in real life. It stands to reason that the future actually begins now.篇二:雅思写作大精选作文范文格式智课网IELTS备考资料雅思写作大精选作文范文格式摘要:雅思写作大精选作文范文格式,小马过河又为大家带来福利啦,在备考雅思写作的时候是不是很想多看多读一些好的大精选作文范文格式呢,今天小编就为大家带来了雅思写作大精选作文范文格式,希望考鸭们都能下载学习哦。
雅思Simon写作大小范文(高清PDF解析使用经验)我来讲一下我的学习方法:写作我应该是比较有发言权的。
网上五花八门的雅思写作教程一大堆,别用了这个换那个,把思维全搞乱了,只需要认准一个,一开始先把自己习惯的写作思维方式定下来,后面就只用积累素材就好了。
雅思作文真的不是像洪水猛兽一样可怕的东西。
我全程用的是雅思前考官 Simon 的写作结构和idea第一步,去看他的simon writing,了解一下雅思写作从头到位到底是什么结构,该如何构思,在构思过后该怎么下笔才能让整篇文章连接下来。
然后:①大作文:Simon的一篇自编书籍《idea books for IELTS topics》总结了雅思作文24个topic,关于家庭,政府,教育之类的各种话题素材,每个话题都给出了简洁精辟的idea,这些话题一定要一遍遍的过,亲测非常有效!我这次考的题目是“男人和女人之间对家庭和工作有各自分工”,我用的就是他给的Gender role(性别角色)这个topic里的观点。
此外,我分享的资料里面还有他的范文,我希望大家在读他的范文的时候不要去死记硬背,要去看里面可以模仿和运用的词汇和短语(比如“持续增长”这个词,可以用growing代替continues to increase),Simon的表达和用词非常地道,这些词汇都是可以用来学习在写作里面是要加分的哦!他还有28篇流传很久的经典范文,涵盖了几乎所有的题型,我建议是先不要看范文自己对着题目先写,最后在用范文对比看自己的薄弱点在哪里。
切记不要忘记了他的素材技巧书的24个话题,写的时候去翻前面提到的Simon的idea,看过idea之后再去写,你会发现和自己之前比起来有质的飞跃。
准备一个专门的作文本,每次自己写完之后对照Simon写的把自己的句型和词汇用的不好的都记下来,等复习的时候可以及时发现自己的缺点。
当然我们有时候很难完全自己发现问题,可以去找专门的雅思老师给你修改作文,不是说每篇都得改,你可以根据个人情况自己决定。
剑桥雅思作文题目-大作文目录IELTS 8 (2)Test 1 (2)Test 2 (2)Test 3 (2)Test 4 (2)IELTS 7 (2)Test 1 (2)Test 2 P165 (3)Test 3 P167 (4)Test 4 (5)IELTS 6 (6)Test 1 (6)Test 2 (6)Test 3 (7)Test 4 P99 P168 (8)IELTS 5 (8)Test 1 (8)Test 2 (8)Test 3 (9)Test 4 P99 P169 (9)IELTS 4 (10)Test 1 (10)Test 2 (10)Test 3 (11)Test 4 (11)IELTS 3 (12)Test 1 (12)Test 2 (12)Test 3 (13)Test 4 (13)IELTS 8Test 1Task 1 Pie chart TableTask 2 Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Test 2Task 1 Pie chartTask 2 Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed become of technology.In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make?Has this become a positive or negative development?Test 3Task 1 Process diagramTask 2 Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problem.To what extent do you agree or disagree?What other measures do you think might be effective?Test 4Task 1 Line graphTask 2 In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?IELTS 7Test 1Task 1 TableTask 2 It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talent, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.Discuss both these view and give your own opinion.文:The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport, art or music.Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills, including those associated with sport, art or music. So from our won school experience, we can find plenty of evidence to support the view that a child can acquire these skills with continued teaching and guided practice.However, some people believe that innate talent is what differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players. In other words, there is more to the skill than a good learned technique, and this extra talent cannot be taught, no matter how good the teacher or how frequently a child practices.I personally think that some people do have talents that are probably inherited via their genes. Such talents can give individuals a facility for certain skills that allow them to excel, while more hard-working students never manage to reach a comparable level. But, as with all questions of nature versus nurture, they are not mutually exclusive. Good musicians or artists and exceptional sports stars have probably succeeded because of both good training and natural talent. Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the children would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.In conclusion, I agree that any child can be taught particular skills, but to be really good in areas such as music, art or sport, then some natural talent is required. (282words)Test 2 P165Task 1 Line graphTask 2 Some people believed that there should be fixed punishment for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on punishment.Discuss both these view and give your own opinion.文:This is a thoughtful and well-argued response to the task. The candidate examines the opposing views of the topic and gives a clear opinion that is well developed and supported. To reach the highest band a more clearly-signaled conclusion would be needed. The argument is well organized and linking is well-managed throughout. The development of the answer is not helped, however, by poor control of paragraphing which sometimes confused the links across different sections. This is a weak feature of the script which limits the overall rating. In contrast, an excellent range of vocabulary is used with a sophisticated level of control and only rare slips. The range of structures is also wide and most sentencesare accurate and precise, but there are some errors and omissions. These, however, are only minor and do not affect communication.Band 7.5 score:Fixing punishments for each type of crime has been a debatable issue. There are many arguments supporting both views, those for and those against fixed punishments.On the one hand, fixed punishments will have a deterring effect on society. Individuals knowing that they will be subject to a certain punishment if they are convicted with a given crime will reconsider committing this act in the first place.This deterring effect also leads to social stability and security, through minimizing the number of crimes committed.If people knew they would be able to convince the court or the jury of a reason for having committed the crime they are accused of, penal decisions would be largely arbitrary. This would result into criminals getting away with their crimes and into a high level of injustice caused by the subjective approach of different courts.On the other hand, taking the circumstances of a crime and its motivation into consideration is a prerequisite for establishing and ensuring justice and equity.A person killing in self-defense cannot be compared to a serial killer, moving from one victim to the next. In my opinion an intermediary position between both solutions is the perfect way to establish and ensure justice and equity.There have to be fixed punishments for all crimes. However, criminal laws have to provide for a minimum and a maximum for the punishment and the laws also have to foresee certain cases of exemptions.An example for setting minimum and maximum penalties is Competition Law where a person being held liable of a crime under this law will be convicted to pay a fine, according to the harm caused by the violation and the profit gained by the violator through committing the crime.As for the exemptions, in some countries the law exempts thiefs stealing food during a period of famine taking into consideration the distress and hunger.Also, a person killing in self-defense will be exempted from punishment. (325)Test 3 P167Task 1 Bat chartTask 2 As most people spend a major of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing.What factors contribute to job satisfaction?How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?文:Nowadays many adults have full-time jobs and the proportion of their lives spent doing such jobs is very high. So feelings about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life as whole, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important for the wellbeing of that person.Employees get job satisfaction in a number of ways. Firstly, a person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback from superiors is very important in this respect. A sense of fulfillment is also encouraged if a worker feels the job is worth doing because it contributes to the society or the economy as a whole. Secondly, when someone feels they are improving or developing their skills through training opportunities, for example, then there is as sense of progression and purpose that rewards a worker. The sense of belonging to a team or a working community also contributes to job satisfaction because colleagues help each other to enjoy their working lives. Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team.Of course not everyone enjoys heir work. Hard economic realities mean that many people have little choice in the kind of job they can get. In some cases an employee is working in a job that suits neither their skills nor their personality. Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labour relations may be poor and lead to resentment and insecurity rather than to job satisfaction.However, even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work, I think it is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job. If the factors identified above are implemented, then any job can be improved and more workers can feel greater degrees of job satisfaction. (303)Test 4Task 1 Pie chartTask 2 Some people think that university should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the work place. Others think that the true function of university should be to give access to knowledge for their own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.What, in your opinion, should be the mine function of a university?文:IELTS 6Test 1Task 1 Line graphTask 2 Today, high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sole.To what extent do you agree or disagree?文:Nowadays, there are lots of advertisements on television or on the streets. Some people think that the advertising boosts the sales of goods and it encourages people to buy things unnecessarily. This arguments may be true. In my country, many advertising companies produce advertisements with famous and popular actors or singers. People, especially youngsters, buy goods that their favourite singer advertise, although they do not really need the products.Also, on the television screen, a product may look gorgeous and good quality. As a result of it, people often buy goods without enough consideration. Consumers may not actually need it but they buy goods impulsively soon after they watch the advertising. Furthermore, as many customers buy a particular product due to its advertising campaign, the other people may be affected by the trend, even if the product is not of the real needs of the society.On the other hand, there are various aspects against these arguments. Moreover, it is people’s choice to make a decision to buy goods. Advertising may be not a cause of customers’buying habits. Individuals have their own spending habits. If they have got enough disposable income, then the right to make a decision is given to them. No one actually can judge whether the goods sold are the real needs of the society or not.In addition, as there should be a limited amount of disposable income consumers are able to spend, people try to allocate their budgets. They cannot be simply swayed by those advertisements.In conclusion, as customers have their own strong opinions and standard of good quality goods, it is better to leave them to make their own decision in buy goods. It is fairly difficult to say everyone is swayed by advertising and buy good impulsively. However, in sensitive area of businesses such as toy industries, it may be necessary to band advertising to those children as children have not got enough ability to control themselves or to know what they need. (332 words)Test 2Task 1 TableTask 2 Successful professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both these view and give your own opinion.考官文:As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those of top surgeons or research scientists, or even leading politicians who have the responsibility of governing the country. However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a person makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. Instead, they reflect the public popularity of sport in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. So the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue.Those who feel that sports stars’salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is a recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform in their relatively short career. The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. So all of these factors may justify the huge earnings.Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicates that our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements.翻译:在媒体不断地推波助澜下,我国的许多职业运动员已成为了明星和名人。
雅思范文:考官9分雅思大作文模板编者按:这是一篇新鲜出炉的考官simon9分雅思大作文。
以小编几十篇simon作文的阅读量,大致总结了他最为习惯的行文结构,通过对这个考官所喜欢的9分“模板”的解读,希望大家能在自己的雅思写作备考中,对写作模板的使用能有一个新的认识。
IELTS Writing Task 2: 'positive or negative' essayHere's my full essay for the 'positive or negative development' question that we've been looking at over the last few weeks.In some countries, many more people are choosing to live alone nowadays than in the past. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?9分范文:In recent years it has become far more normal for people to live alone, particularly in large cities in the developed world. In my opinion, this trend is having both positive and negative consequences in equal measure.The rise in one-person households can be seen as positive for both personal and broader economic reasons. On an individual level, people who choose to live alone may become more independent and self-reliant than those who live with family members. A young adult wholives alone, for example, will need to learn to cook, clean, pay bills and manage his or her budget, all of which are valuable life skills. From an economic perspective, the trend towards living alone will result in greater demand for housing. This is likely to benefit the construction industry, estate agents and a whole host of other companies that rely on homeowners to buy their products or services.However, the personal and economic arguments given above can be considered from the opposite angle. Firstly, rather than the positive feeling of increased independence, people who live alone may experience feelings of loneliness, isolation and worry. They miss out on the emotional support and daily conversation that family or flatmates can provide, and they must bear the weight of all household bills and responsibilities. Secondly, from the financial point of view, a rise in demand for housing is likely to push up property prices and rents. While this may benefit some businesses, the general population, including those who live alone, will be faced with rising living costs.In conclusion, the increase in one-person households will have both beneficial and detrimental effects on individuals and on the economy.(280 words, band 9)【思路分析】四段13句式1.导入段 2句(背景+观点)2.主体段1 5句(观点+论据1+例子+论据2+支持句)3.主题段2 5句(观点+论据1+支持句+论据2+支持句)4.结论段 1句观点重申【模板解读】这是simon自己所最为擅长的雅思大作文四段13句式行文结构。
雅思(ielts)写作:雅思大作文9分范文分析
中国人写的雅思作文有结构但语言不够地道;nativespeaker写的文章够地道,但不够雅思!因此,市面上总找不到“完美”的雅思例文。
此次,我特别邀请我的美国朋友(同样研究和教授雅思)“按照我的要求”写了一些文章,这里逐一贴出来,让大家分享一下,呵呵。
Childrenwhogrowupinfamilieswhichareshortofmoneyarebetterpreparedt odealwiththeproblemsofadultlifethanchildrenwhoarebroughtupbywealthypa rents.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
Somefeelthatthechildrenoflowincomefamiliesarebetterequippedtodeal withdifficultiesp osedbythe‘realworld’whentheygrowupandtheyalsobelie vetheprivilegedchildrenofwealthyfamiliesarelessfittodealwiththesediff iculties.Theimplicationsandveracityofthisargumentseemself-
evident,butinfactrequirecloserexamination.(58words)
点评:1+1’模式,最后1句为主题句。
此段的主题句稍微有点特殊,它的确否定了前面所提到的观点,从而表达出了自己的观点,此外还引出了下文。
特别是最后半句:butinfactrequirecloserexamination,感觉是在抛砖引玉。
Thepopularwisdomisthatchildrenofpoorerfamilieslearnearlyonthevalu eofabuck,andarethusnaturallybettersuitedtostretchingmoneywhentimesget toughinadulthood.Inversely,thechildrenofwealthyfamilies,thosebornwith asilverspoonintheirmouths,arebelievedtobecompletelyignorantofthevalue ofmoney,havinghadeverythingprovidedforthemintheiryouthandoftentimeser roneouslyexpectingthesamesituationinadulthood.Theyarebelievedtobepron etooverspendingandfinancialirresponsibility.Thisbelief,thoughlogical, overlooksonekeypointwhichis,ofcourse,education.(100words)点评:1’+3模式,第1句是主题句。
请注意,从此段的内容来看,这是个让步段(即分析自己并不赞成的观点)。
虽然4段论的作文的主体段是两面讨论,但是本人还是喜欢这样的写作,即主体段的观点还是有侧重的,把让步段放在前面,最后1句话引出下一段,这样过度地很自然,而且自己的观点也比较明确!
Thebasisofthisargumentis,ofcourse,knowingthevalueofmoney,andtheid eathatchildrenofthepoorknowthis,andthoseofthewealthydonot.Whothough,i sinabetterpositiontoteachtheirchildrenthevalueofmoney;someoneskilledi nearningandkeepingit,thewealthyparent,orsomeonewhocannotseemtoacquire it,thepoorparent?Bothwealthyandpoorchildrenareequallylikelytoacquirea
neducationinmoney,whetheritisformal,orintheschoolofhardknocks.Convers ely,bothchildrenareaslikelytoignorethiseducation.(101words)点评:这段的内容感觉写得不够直接,还是在分析对方观点的漏洞!请注意,前面让步段已经这么写过了,那么这一段是正面地论证自己的观点,这样从内容上来说更convincing一点!此外,需要说明的是,大家发现作者的内容还是有一定深度,但是这是要有一定的英语功底才行的!如果英语功底不行的话,建议内容不要写太深,因为那样容易造成考官看不懂你在说什么!
Apoorchildmaybelievethatonecangetalong,ifnotaseasily,withoutwealt h.Awealthychildmaybewelltrainedbyaparentsteepedintheknowledgeofmoneym anagement;thekeytodevelopingthisskilliseducation.
点评:最后一段有点像是提出解决这个问题的办法,即education.它没有像传统的结尾段那样简单的重申自己的观点。
总结之总结:
全文的观点有待揣摩,作者很明显是不赞成题目的说法,即Childrenwhogrowupinfamilieswhichareshortofmoneyarebetterpreparedtodea lwiththeproblemsofadultlifethanchildrenwhoarebroughtupbywealthyparent s.但是作者自己是更偏向穷人家的孩子呢,还是富人家的孩子呢?!根据文章来看,作者是中立,他所看重的是他们所接受的教育。
Inotherwords,整篇文章又是一次中立的写法。
在雅思考试中,这种写法经常使用,还是非常实用的,大家可以学习一下。
此外,文章中有很多好词好句,特别是长句,值得模仿一下。
此文9分。