辨析none of,all of

.初中英语同义词辨析初中英语同义词辨析目录：英语学习过程中经常遇到同义、近义词的辨析，这是英语学习的难点之一，也是中考考点之一，现在把自己整理的一些初中常见的同义近义词的辨析总结如下：1、talk tell speak say2、good well nice3、look see watch read 一、maybe, probably , perhaps二、few , a few , little , a little三、each , every 四、when , while 和as五、between, among 六、among , in the middle of七、Such , so 八、Nobody , no one , none九、idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression十、identify, recognize, make out “认出，识别十一、idle, lazy 闲散，懒惰十二、if, whether 十三、ignorant, illiterate无知的十四、ill, sick 十五、illness, sickness, disease, complaint十六、imagination, fancy, fantasy想象，幻想十七、immediately, instantly, presently, directly, shortly, soon, at once, right away十八、immerse, dip, duck, plunge, submerge沉浸，浸入十九、improve, better, perfect, refine改进，改善二十、indeed, really, truly, actually确实地，真正地二十一、indispensable, essential, necessary, requisite必不可少的，必需的二十二、induce, persuade, urge, convince, counsel, coax劝说，劝导，劝诱1. feel like：想要做某事，2. much too too much too many3. few a few. little a little 6. both , all放在be动词的后面7. enough 的用法：8.形容词修饰不定代词9形容词变副词；通常是在词尾加ly 10. used to do sth be used to doing sth 11. look for11\ find: find out 12. borrow lend:13. have ( has ) been to :have ( has ) gone to 14. nobody : 代词，“没人”，不能用于of 结构中。

九年级英语同义词辨析难点突破单选题50题1.She tried to persuade him to stay, but he decided to leave. The underlined word “persuade” can be replaced by_____.A.adviseB.forceC.encourageD.urge答案：D。

“persuade”表示劝说成功；“advise”只是建议；“force”是强迫；“encourage”是鼓励；“urge”有强烈劝说之意，与“persuade”最为接近。

2.He managed to finish the work on time. The underlined word “managed” can be replaced by_____.A.triedB.succeededC.attemptedD.strived答案：B。

“managed”表示成功做到；“tried”只是尝试；“attempted”也是尝试；“strived”是努力；“succeeded”是成功，与“managed”意思相近。

3.The teacher explained the problem carefully. The underlined word “explained” can be replaced by_____.A.illustratedB.demonstratedC.elaboratedD.clarified答案：D。

“explained”是解释；“illustrated”是举例说明；“demonstrated”是演示；“elaborated”是详细阐述；“clarified”是澄清、解释清楚，与“explained”在这个语境中意思相近。

4.She remembered to lock the door before leaving. The underlined word “remembered” can be replaced by_____.A.recalledB.remindedC.memorizedD.thought of答案：D。

2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习精品之必备词汇辨析（十三）1、near, nearlynear用作副词时，有nearly（几乎，差不多）的意思，等于almost, 这时候可以通用。

不过，往往在表示这一层意思时，人们习惯用nearly，而很少用near,尤其是用来修饰数词时。

例如：It is nearly ten o'clock. 差不多十点钟了。

Dinner is nearly ready. 晚饭就要好了。

I was near (or: nearly) being killed; it was a very near thing. 我几乎丧命，真悬。

There are nearly enough people here to do the job. 干这项活，这里人手差不多够了。

near在作形容词时，主要用来表示场所、时间，有“在附近”和“逼近”的意思。

例如：Don't go far away; stay somewhere near. 别走远，就在附近呆着。

The Spring Festival is drawing near. 春节即将来临。

注意：副词nearly要尽可能靠近它所修饰的那个词或词组，否则，有可能会影响全句的意思。

试比较：Our production brigade nearly lost fifty cattle in the flood. 我们生产队在发洪水时几乎损失了五十头牛。

（事实上没有损失）Our production brigade lost nearly fifty cattle in the flood. 我们生产队在洪水中损失了差不多五十头牛。

（事实上损失了将近五十头）2、necessary, necessitynecessary作名词用时，尽管与necessity同义，均可表示“必需品”，“必要的东西”的意思，但用法有别。

necessary尽管是可数名词，但通常用作复数形式necessaries; necessity可用作可数名词，既可用作单数，也可用作复数，但常见作复数。

九年级英语词汇辨析单选题50题1. We need some ______ to make a cake.A. flourB. meatC. riceD. eggs答案：A。

本题考查名词词义辨析。

A 选项“flour”意为“面粉”，做蛋糕需要面粉；B 选项“meat”意为“肉”，做蛋糕通常不需要肉；C 选项“rice”意为“米饭”，与做蛋糕无关；D 选项“eggs”意为“鸡蛋”，做蛋糕可能需要鸡蛋，但主要材料还是面粉。

2. There are many ______ on the farm.A. sheepB. chickenC. horseD. cow答案：A。

本题考查名词复数形式。

A 选项“sheep”单复数同形；B 选项“chicken”当“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词，当“小鸡”讲时复数是“chickens”；C 选项“horse”复数是“horses”；D 选项“cow”复数是“cows”。

根据“many”可知后面要用复数名词，所以选A。

3. My sister has a lot of ______ in her room.A. toyB. toysC. bookD. books答案：B。

本题考查名词复数。

A 选项“toy”是单数；B 选项“toys”是复数；C 选项“book”是单数；D 选项“books”是复数。

“a lot of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里指很多玩具，要用复数“toys”。

4. Can you see some ______ on the table?A. breadB. milkC. applesD. water答案：C。

本题考查名词的可数与不可数。

A 选项“bread”面包，不可数；B 选项“milk”牛奶，不可数；C 选项“apples”苹果，可数复数；D 选项“water”水，不可数。

“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，能看见的是苹果，所以选C。

洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7解题技巧总结单选题1、On January 29th, 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team ___________ over four hours online ___________ five patients wh o were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A．spent; checkingB．spent; to checkC．spend; checkingD．spend; to check答案：A句意：2020年1月29日，钟南山和他的团队花了四个多小时在线检查了五名重病患者，并制定了治疗方案。

考查时态和动词的用法。

spent 一般过去时；spend 一般现在时。

checking 动名词/现在分词；to check 动词不定式。

根据On January 29th, 2020，可知事情发生在过去，用一般过去时态，排除CD。

spend...（in）doing sth. 意为“在做某事上花费……”，此处in可以省略，动名词作宾语。

故选A。

2、—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A．where we are going to after the examB．where are we going to after the examC．where are we going after the examD．where we are going after the exam答案：D句意：——Jerry，你能记得我们考试后要去哪里吗？——你忘了我们说好要去颐和园的吗？考查宾语从句。

专题03 单项选择〔代词及交际用语〕制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。

审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。

1. 【2021年】— Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home?— Either is OK. .A. Go aheadB. It’s up to youC. That’s all right【答案】B【解析】句意：——我们去看纪录片美丽中国还是呆在家里？——哪个都可以，由你决定。

A. Go ahead 做吧； B. It’s up to you由你决定； C. That’s all right不客气；根据Either is OK哪个都可以，可知是你说了算；应选B2. 【2021年】 There are many good teachers in_________ school.A. weB. himC. ourD. themselves【答案】C3.【2021年】---Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?---______. I’ll tell him you are here.A. What a pityB. Just a minuteC. CongratulationsD. Never mind【答案】B【解析】句意：——你好，莎莉！我可以见布朗先生吗？——稍等一会，我将告诉他你来了。

此题考察情景交际。

A. What a pity真遗憾；B. Just a minute稍等一会；C. Congratulations祝贺；D. Never mind没关系。

根据上文“你好，莎莉！我可以见布朗先生吗？〞和后面的I'll tell him you are here. “我将告诉他你来了。

〞可以推测此处应用“稍等一会〞来答复，其它选项语意不通；故答案选B。

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习精品之必备词汇辨析（十三）1、near, nearlynear用作副词时，有nearly（几乎，差不多）的意思，等于almost, 这时候可以通用。

不过，往往在表示这一层意思时，人们习惯用nearly，而很少用near,尤其是用来修饰数词时。

例如：It is nearly ten o'clock. 差不多十点钟了。

Dinner is nearly ready. 晚饭就要好了。

I was near (or: nearly) being killed; it was a very near thing. 我几乎丧命，真悬。

There are nearly enough people here to do the job. 干这项活，这里人手差不多够了。

near在作形容词时，主要用来表示场所、时间，有“在附近”和“逼近”的意思。

例如：Don't go far away; stay somewhere near. 别走远，就在附近呆着。

The Spring Festival is drawing near. 春节即将来临。

注意：副词nearly要尽可能靠近它所修饰的那个词或词组，否则，有可能会影响全句的意思。

试比较：Our production brigade nearly lost fifty cattle in the flood. 我们生产队在发洪水时几乎损失了五十头牛。

（事实上没有损失）Our production brigade lost nearly fifty cattle in the flood. 我们生产队在洪水中损失了差不多五十头牛。

（事实上损失了将近五十头）2、necessary, necessitynecessary作名词用时，尽管与necessity同义，均可表示“必需品”，“必要的东西”的意思，但用法有别。

necessary尽管是可数名词，但通常用作复数形式necessaries; necessity可用作可数名词，既可用作单数，也可用作复数，但常见作复数。

郑州市九年级英语全册Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7知识点总结全面整理单选题1、(2018·山东临沂) We couldn’t buy anything because ______ of the shops were open.A．allB．bothC．nothingD．none答案：D句意：我们不能买任何东西，因为没有一家商店开门。

考查不定代词辨析。

all表示“三者或三者以上都”；both 表示“两者都”，和and连用；nothing表示“什么也没有”，不和of连用；none表示“三者或三者以上没有一个”。

all of全都，none of都不；根据句意，可知none of符合句意，故选D。

2、— What a new look our city has!— Yes. Great changes ________ since 2008 .A．take placeB．took placeC．have taken placeD．are taking place答案：C句意：——我们的城市焕然一新！——是的。

自2008年以来发生了巨大的变化。

考查现在完成时。

根据“since2008”可知，此句时态用现在完成时。

故选C。

3、My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the ____ of my heart.A．bottomB．conditionC．wayD．surface答案：A句意：我的老师给了我一些有用的建议，我想从心底里感谢他。

考查名词辨析。

A. bottom底部；B. condition条件；C. way方法；D. surface表面。

根据前面My teacher has given me useful suggestions可知后面此处应是从心底里感谢老师，from the bottom of my heart视为固定词组，意为“从我的心底里”，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

考向08 不定代词all、both、none、either、neither区别（2020·辽宁葫芦岛·中考真题）—Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I'm free these two days.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither【答案】C【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你什么时候帮我做调查，今天还是明天？——哪一天都可以。

我这两天有空。

考查代词辨析。

Both两者都；None三者或三者以上都不；Either两者中任何一个；Neither 两者都不。

根据上文“today or tomorrow”可知，在今天和明天中选择一天，结合下文“_ is OK”可知，我这两天有空，所以哪一天都可以，故此处应用either表示“两者中任何一个”。

故选C。

首先要搞清楚这四个词的区别，再结合上下文题意，就很好解决了。

这几个词的区别：两者：both 意为“(两者)都”either意为“(两者中)任意一个”neither 意为“(两者)都不”若要指三者或三者以上：all 意为“(三者)都”any 意为“(三者中)任何一个” none 意为“(三者)都不”等。

不定代词all、both、none、either、neither区别都都不任何一个两者之间both neither either三者或三者以上all none any There are many trees on ____ side of the river . A. both B.any C.either D.all注: 1). both 的否定词是neither , all的否定词是none.2).both of 作主语时,谓语动词用复数.neither of作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.Neither of the answers ___is___(be) right .Both of my parents ____are___(be) workers.3).词组A) both …and …连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数. 同义词组:not only …but also … 反义词组: neither … nor …Not only you but also she likes watching TV.= ____ you _____ she like watching TV .= You like watching TV , _____ _____ she .B) either …or … 或者……或者…… , neither…nor… 既不……也不…… 连接两个主语时,谓语动词实行就近原则.Neither you nor he ______ (be ) right .One of Lily and Lucy is going to the park. = _____ Lily _____Lucy _____ going to the park.C) either 也可用于否定句中的“也”D) neither 也可表示“ 也不” 句型: neither … sb 某人也不怎么样.If you don’t go there , _____ _____ I . (我也不去)4) how many /how much 的回答:用none回答.Who 的回答:用no one 回答.What 的回答:用nothing 回答.How many students are there in the classroom ? __________.Who can answer the question ? _______.A. NoneB.No oneC.Nothing1．There are quite a few books on the shelf, but ________ of them is useful to me.A．all B．some C．none D．any 2．There are some trees on ________ sides of the street.A．all B．both C．either D．every 3．—Which of the two subjects do you like, physics or maths?—________ . I like social study.A．Neither B．Both C．None D．All4．— Which of these two skirts will you take?— I will take ________. They look nearly the same, and I just need one.A．both B．all C．none D．either5．________ of them are made in China. They are made in Japan.A．Every B．Each C．Neither D．All1．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both 2．（2021·浙江浙江·模拟预测）— What about these two coats, sir?— ________ of them fits me. Could you show me another one?A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None 3．（2021·安徽·合肥市第六十二中学二模）— Why is Lin always interested in new things? — He had many favorites, but ________ keeps his interest for more than a week or two. A．none B．neither C．either D．each 4．（2021·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室二模）—Which shall we go and see amovie, Town Cinema or Movie World?—___________ is OK. I don’t care.A．All B．Either C．Both D．Neither5．（2021·辽宁·沈阳市教育研究院三模）I’ve got a few books about Chinese traditional medicine. You can borrow ________ if you like.A．every B．either C．neither D．any6．（2021·吉林省长春市南关区教师进修学校一模）—What would you like, ice cream or apple juice?—________. One is for my friend, and the other for me.A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither7．（2021·安徽包河·一模）You can choose ________ of the two rooms and the other is for the guest tomorrow. A．both B．either C．none D．neither8．（2018·江苏昆山·二模）—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park? — ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None9．（2020·山东历城·一模）—Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from ________ of us. —Thank you so much, boys and girls!A．both B．neither C．either D．all10．（2020·山东·东营市实验中学三模）— John tried many ways to solve the physics problems, but ________ of them worked.—Never mind, you’ll surely make it.A．no one B．anything C．none D．nothing1．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite? —Green tea, I guess. I’ve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and ________ of them have their special tastes. A．all B．both C．none D．neither2．（2021·四川达州·中考真题）The two books are ________ about English. You can choose ________ of them to read.A．all; both B．all; either C．both; either D．both; neither3．（2021·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—What club would you like to join, the chess club or the music club?—_______. I’ve already joined the paper cutting club.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None4．（2021·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one?—________ . I like blue.A．Any B．Either C．Neither D．Both5．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）— Which of the two T-shirts do you want?— ________. One is too big and the other is too small. Could you show me another one?A．Either B．Both C．Neither6．（2021·新疆·中考真题）— Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin?—________ is OK. It’s up to you.A．Both B．None C．Either D．All7．（2021·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Which colour do you like, red or blue?— ________. I like green.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None8．（2021·江苏连云港·中考真题）Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on ________ side of the street. A．both B．other C．either D．all9．（2020·甘肃兰州·中考真题）________ his parents work as doctors in the First Hospital of Lanzhou. A．Both B．All C．Either D．Neither10．（2020·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—Jack, do you want to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—________. I plan to watch a game show.A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither基础练1．C【详解】句意：架子上有相当多的书，但是对我来说没有一本是有用的。

辨析none of,all of, both of, neither of, either of-配套练习1. Although the old lady has a daughter and two sons, ________ live with her.A. all of themB. neither of themC. either of themD. none of them解析：选D。

句意为：尽管这个老太太有一个女儿，两个儿子，但是没有一个人跟他住在一起。

表示“三者以上都不……”，要用none of。

所以选D。

2. I have bought two ball-point pens, but _______writes well.A. all of themB. neither of themC. either of themD. none of them解析：选B。

句意为：我买了两只圆珠笔，但是两只都不好用。

neither of表示“两者都不……”。

所以选B。

3. I have many books, but ______ deals with the problem.A. all of themB. neither of themC. either of themD. none of them解析：选D。

句意为：我又很多书，但是没有一本能解决这个问题。

表示“三者以上都不……”，要用none of。

所以选D。

4. Mary has two daughters, and ________ are doctors.A. all of themB. both of themC. either of themD. none of them解析：选B. 句意为：玛丽有两个女儿，并且她们都是医生。

表示“两者都……”，要用both of。

所以答案是B。

5. ________ the two kinds of diseases spreads quickly.A. all ofB. both ofC. either ofD. none of解析：选C. 句意为：这两种疾病中的任意一种都传播的非常快。