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部编语文七年级上册数词专项复习一、基础知识回顾1. 数词的定义数词是表示数目数量的词语，用来具体表示数量的大小。
2. 数词的分类- (1)基数词：表示数目的字词，例如：一、二、三......- (2)序数词：表示次序或顺序的字词，例如：第一、第二、第三......3. 基数词基数词用来表示一个整数或数量的字词，例如：一、二、三...(1) 1-10的基数词- 一、二、三、四、五、六、七、八、九、十(2) 11-20的基数词- 十一、十二、十三、十四、十五、十六、十七、十八、十九、二十(3) 十的整数倍数的基数词- 二十、三十、四十、五十、六十、七十、八十、九十、一百(4) 大于一百的基数词- 一百、一千、一万4. 序数词序数词用来表示顺序或次序的字词，例如：第一、第二、第三...(1) 1-10的序数词- 第一、第二、第三、第四、第五、第六、第七、第八、第九、第十(2) 10的整数倍数的序数词- 第十、第二十、第三十、第四十、第五十、第六十、第七十、第八十、第九十、第一百(3) 大于一百的序数词- 第一百、第一千、第一万二、考点解析1. 基数词的用法- 基数词可以直接修饰名词，例如：三本书、五个苹果。
- 基数词也可以用来表达某种顺序或次序，例如：第一次、第十位。
2. 序数词的用法- 序数词一般只用来表示顺序或次序，例如：第二名、第三天。
三、练题请根据具体要求填写合适的数词。
1. 这是我拿到的第一个奖品。
第一个奖品。
2. 今天我的第三节课是语文课。
第三节课是语文课。
3. 他家里有五台电视机。
五台电视机。
4. 爸爸买了十个苹果。
十个苹果。
5. 昨天我帮妈妈买了六斤西红柿。
六斤西红柿。
四、总结数词是用来表达数量和次序的词语。
基数词表示具体的数目大小，而序数词表示顺序或次序。
在应用中，我们需要根据具体的语境选择合适的数词来使用。
以上是关于部编语文七年级上册数词的专项复习。
希望本文能够帮助你更好地掌握数词的用法。
初四数词专项复习备课（二）中考数词命题热点在中考中，对数词的考查更多地集中在一定语境中对数词的各种表达和一些特殊的搭配的考查上。
主要是考查数词的用法、基数词与序数词之间的变化，特别是分数的表示法，不确切数量词之间的关系及句中与名词的搭配等。
典型例题剖析：1. hundred ,thousand , million , billion 数词在应用中可表具体数目，也可表示不确定数目，各自表达不同。
1)There are ________ days in a year.A. three hundreds and sixty-fiveB. three hundred sixty-fiveC. there hundred and sixty fiveD. three hundred and sixty-five[考题剖析]做这种题时要注意三点：1）表示一个实数，前面有数词时，hundred, thousand等词后面不能加s；2）百位与十位之间要用连词and；3）十位和个位之间应有连词符“-”。
结合以上几点，本题应选D。
2) When spring comes, ________ trees are planted.A. a million of B millions of C. millions D. two millions[考题剖析]在表示一个具体数字时，million等词后面不能加s，也不能与介词of连用；表示一个不确定的数词时，million后面要加s，也要与of连用，意思是“数百万的”。
应选B3) The number of the students in our school __________ more than two ________.A. are, thousandB. is, thousandC. are, thousandD. is, thousands[考题剖析] The number of做主语，谓语动词使用单三形式。
数词用法复习练习题与答案高考英语语法复习语法复习十六：数词高考重点要求：1．掌握基数词、序数词、分数词、倍数、百分数、年月日、钟点、年龄、序号的基本用法。
2．掌握不定数量词、约数词的表达方法。
数词在各个题项中，单选、阅读、听力、写作中发挥着很强的作用，往往用以说明事实的精确性和可信性。
数词是由两大部分构成的即基数词和序数词，而其他数字表示法如分数，小数等均由这两大部分的不同组合而构成。
（一）基数词：表示数目的词为基数词，它的构成如下表：（二）序数词：表示顺序的数词为序数词，它的构成如下表：（三）数词的用法：1.英语中年月日、点钟、序数词、分数词、算式列表示例英语表示法2001．6．30June 30,2001 30June,2001 30thJune, 2001 7：25seven twenty-five twenty-five past even 12:54twelve fifty four six to one9:15nine fifteen a quarter past nine2:30two thirty half past two21:50twenty-one fifty 9:50p.m.第21twenty-first第123one hundred and twenty-thirda halftwo and two-fifths20%20 per cent 20 percent第七路公共汽车Bus Number Seven第201房间Room 201人民路153号153 Renmin Road4+8 =12 Four plus eight is twelve11-7=4Eleven minus seven is four.6×5=30Six times five is thirty.20÷5=4twenty divided by five is four.A＞B A is more than B.A＜B A is less than B.A≈B A is approximately (近似地, 大约)equals to B.A≠B A is not equal to B.2.约数表示法列表含义英语表达例句大于某数more than He has lived here for more than twenty years.over she is over fifty.There're thirty people or more in the or moremeeting-room.I have less than (not more than )fifty小于某数less thandollars.Children under seven are not allowed to underenter.He would not sell it for below a hundred belowfifty dollars.The coat might cost him sixty dollars or or lessless.大约（某nearly She is nearly fifty now.数）almost Its almost three o'clock.up to Up to ten men can sleep in this tent.He spent four or five days writing the orarticle.or so The distance is twenty miles or so.I visited that village about three yearsaboutago.some Their team has some four or five players.The container can hold more or less twenty more or lesspounds of water.around/round Let's make it round/around eight o'clock.3.不定数量词“多”的表示法列表被修饰名词的数英语表达汉译修饰可数名词dozens of几十、许多scores of 许多many, a good(great) many, many a (饰单数可数名词)许多、大量hundreds of数以百计thousands of ,thousands upon thousands of成千上万millions of 数百万billions of 亿万修饰不可数名词much , a great (good)deal of ,a large amount of ,large amounts of 许多、大量修饰可数名词或不可数名词a lot of /lots of ,plenty of, a large quantity of ,large quantities of许多、大量练习、数词1. Two __died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old peoples2. He was only in__ at the time.A. his 20'sB. the 20'sC. his twentiesD. the twenties3. The two great men wrote those letters in__ .A. 1870'sB. 1879sC. the 1870'sD. the 18704. I wonder if I can ask him__ time.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourthD. a fourth5. He came out__ in the track events.A. firstB. oneC. the firstD. the one6. It was in 1939 that __broke out.A. World War SecondB. the World War SecondC. Second World WarD. World War II7. You'll have to spend __writing your report here.A. one day or two daysB. one day or twoC. a day or twoD. two days or one8. He cut the cake__ .A. in halvesB. in halfC. into halvesD. into half9. The earth is nearly__ the moon.A. 50 time the size ofB. 50 times the size ofC. 50times as size as D. 50 times as that of10. Either you or the headmaster __the prizes for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out11. __of the population here are peasants.A. 20 percentsB. 20 percentC. the 20 percentD. the 20 percents12. It's about__ , the thickness of a human hair.A. two-fifteenthB. two-fifteenthsC. two fifteenD. two fifteens13. The price of such material was reduced__ .A. by 18 percentB. to 18 percentC. at 18 percentD. for 18 percent14. South of the equator, 81 percent of the surface of the earth__ water.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. They sold __boxes of such sweets last week.A. four dozenB. four dozensC. four dozens ofD. four dozen of16. It took me __ days to finish drawing a beautiful horse.A. a half dozenB. half a dozenC. haft dozensD. half dozen17.__people were sent there to help fight against the flood.A. Three scores ofB. Three score ofC. Three scoreD. Three scores18. Don't leave you work,__ .A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half19. Nobody can do two things well __ .A. at one timeB. at onceC. one timeD. once20. He has__ books in his study.A. several thousandsB. some thousands ofC. some thousandsD. some thousand of21. On National day__ people take part in all kinds of celebration.A. hundreds of millions ofB. millions of hundred ofC. hundreds millions ofD. millions hundreds of22. He has lived at__ for 30 years.A. No. 101 Heping StreetB. 101 Heping StreetC. Heping Street 101D. Heping street No. 10123. You can find him in__ .A. Room 201B.201 RoomC. the Room 20D. the 201 Room24. It's__ walk from here to my school.A. two - hoursB. two hoursC. two - hourD. atwo - hour25. It was in__ when he was already in ___ that he went to Yan'an.A. the 1940s, the 40sB. the 1940s, his fortiesC. 1940's, his fortiesD. the 1940's, his 40s26. He went to the market and bought __eggs and some meat.A. three dozen ofB. three dozenC. three dozensD. three dozens of27.Shortly after the accident two ___police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of (MET92 29)28.Mr Smith ___me to buy several __eggs for the dinner.A. asked, dozenB. suggested, dozens ofC. had, dozenD. persuaded, dozens of ('94上海)29.____of the land in that district ___covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths , isD. Two fifths, are (2000上海)30.Two ___died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundred old peoplesD. hundred old peoples('88MET.15)31.It is not rare in ___that people in ____fifties are going touniversity for further education.A.90s,theB. the 90s, /C.90s, theirD. the90s, their ('99上海 6)32.-Have you seen many sheep in the distance -Yes, ___.A. thousand of themB. two thousands of themC. two thousand of themD. two thousand them语法复习十六：数词1．B2. C 表示"几十"的数字的复数与所有格代词一起来用以表示人的年龄，本句为"二十多岁"。
初三英语《数词》总复习精选练习2（含答案) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Mum, can you give me_________ apples?A．two other B．two another C．more two D．two more2．I spent ______ searching the ancient village in the mountain area of Guizhou.A．two day and a half B．two days and a halfC．two and a half day D．two and half a day3．More than ________people come to visit Shanghai every year.A．two millions B．million of C．two million D．two millions of 4．In his , Charles began to write and soon became famous.A．twenty B．twenties C．twentieth D．twentieths 5．—What class are you in?—I’m in ___________, ___________.A．grade seven；class three B．class Three；grade Seven C．Class Three；Grade Seven6．The Eiffel Tower in Paris is about _______.A．320-meter-tall B．320-meter tall C．320 meter tall D．320 meters tall 7．—Eric, is the cake delicious?—Of course! I'd like to have_________.A．one another B．another one C．more one D．the other one 8．-Excuse me, what's the time now?--It's__________.A．at a quarter to twelve. B．two threeC．half to nine D．thirty-five past seven9．---Maria, Grandpa's birthday party is next week. What should we get him? How about a keyless smart lock?A．eighty B．the eightieth C．eightieth10．May is ____ month of the year .A．the fourth B．the fiveth C．the sixth D．the fifth 11．More than six __________ people live in that town.A．million B．millions C．a million D．millions of 12．There were no people living in this area a century ago.A．a year B．a hundred years C．a month13．----How old is your daughter?----_______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday.A．Nine; nine B．Nine; ninth C．Ninth; nine14．________ is less than ________.A．First-three; first-threes B．One-third; two-thirdC．One-third; two-thirds D．First-three; one-threes 15．Shanghai is a big city and over ________ people are living here.A．24 millions B．24 million C．24 millions of D．24 million of 16．December 9 should be read as ________.A．December of the 9th B．December of 9C．9 of December D．the 9th of December17．Every year，about 60 children from poor families still need to afford their education.A．million；to help B．millions；help C．million；help 18．The bridge is about ________ wide. Be careful to cross it.A．two metre B．two metres C．two-metre D．two-metres 19．About ________ the clients are old people.A．hundreds of B．two hundred of C．two hundred D．two hundreds 20．There are _______people in this town.A．six thousands, three hundreds and fifteen B．six thousand, three hundred and fifteen C．six thousands and three hundred and fifteen D．six thousand and three hundred and fifteen二、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据文章内容和括号内汉语意思或音标，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
