2014英语选择题百题精练：专题06 动词及动词短语(第01期)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．I ________ Kenny since she went to England to study.A．didn’t hear from B．don’t hear from C．haven’t heard from D．won’t hear from【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：自从Kenny去英国学习以来，我就没有收到过她的信。

考查动词时态。

since+一般过去时的句子，主句用现在完成时结构，故选C。

2．—I did n’t see you at the party yesterday.—I ________ a DIY course.A．took B．take C．am taking D．was taking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天晚会上我没看到你。

——我正在上DIY课。

考查动词的时态。

根据“didn’t see you at the party yesterday”可知表达昨天晚会的时候正在上课，句子是过去进行时。

主语是“I”，表达“上课”动词用“was taking”。

故填was taking。

3．— More and more people have their own cars.— If there are more cars on the road, the environment ________ in great danger. A．is B．can C．will be D．are【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——越来越多的人拥有自己的汽车。

——如果路上有更多的汽车，环境将处于极大的危险中。

考查动词的时态。

此处“if”引导条件状语从句，因此运用“主将从现”规则，从句时态用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，谓语结构是“will+动词原形”。

故选C。

4．—Has John ever visited the Great Wall?—Yes. He ________ it last year.A．visits B．has visited C．was visiting D．visited【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——约翰曾经参观过长城吗？——是的。

（完整版）高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题1. The mail was ______ for two days because of the snow storm.a. held outb. held offc. held upd. held down2. -- Can I do the job?-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.a. calls forb. asks forc. sends ford. cares for3. The government has ______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.a. asked forb. called forc. looked ford. paid for4. Though he is ______ worker, he works very hard.a. an ordinaryb. a commonc. a usuald. a general5. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.a. turned downb. pulled downc. broke downd. put down6. I don’t skate now, but i ______ when i was a kid.a. used tob. am used to doc. was used to skated. used to it7. students should be encouraged to finish their homework ______.a. of themselvesb. of their ownc. for their ownd. on their own8. Does the way you thought of ______ the water clear make any sense?a. makingb. to makec. how to maked. having making9. Such ______ the case, I couldn’t help but ______ him.a. being; supportb. is; to supportc. has been; supportingd. be; supported10. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.-- D o you really think so? i’ll take it then.a. becoming tob. belonging toc. referring tod. used to11. I simply couldn’t understand how it ______ that you did so much work within such a short time.a. came acrossb. came aboutc. came upd. came back12. No agreement was reached in the discussion because neither side would ______ to ______.a. give away; the otherb. give up; othersc. give in; otherd. give out; another13. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.a. offb. awayc. upd. out14. I really don’t want to go to the party, but i don’t see how i can ______ it.a. get back fromb. get out ofc. get awayd. get off15. And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to be quiet.a. losingb. having lostc. to be lostd. lost16. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, forwe need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.a. which to be based onb. upon which to basec. which to base upond. to which to be based17. T here are many interesting books ______, but i’m at a loss which to borrow.a. to chooseb. for choosingc. to be chosend. to choose from18. The two sides have finally ______, though some small differences still exist.a. made a decisionb. reached an agreementc. settled downd. broken up19. T o everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ______ to be a thief.a. found outb. proved outc. turned outd. put out20. What a pity! he ______ the only chance of success.a. gave inb. put downc. threw awayd. broke off21. The truth will sooner or later ______.a. come aboutb. turn outc. come outd. give out22. The teacher ______ excellent models of compositions for her class.a. held upb. held backc. got throughd. got up23. In my opinion, medical treatment and special schools should be ______ disabled people.a. referred tob. supplied withc. given byd. provided for24. It is said that the newly-built theatre can ______ 1,800 people.a. be heldb. seatc. sitd. be seated25. The president of Iraq has decided to step down to be ______ by his younger son.a. changedb. takenc. heldd. succeeded26. It snowed heavily for three days ______ and they were separated from the outside world.a. in the endb. at the endc. by the endd. on end27. I’ think things will ______ soon. all signs have shown everything is getting better.a. put upb. set upc. pick upd. hold up28. -- Are you sure he will join us ?-- Of course. he will be ______ glad to come.a. only toob. too muchc. all tood. none too29. This room _____ fifty people.a. containsb. containingc. includesd. included30. After coming back from work, he _____ his car in the street.a. washed downb. washed awayc. went downd. laid down31. I can’t _____ his name at the moment.a. think overb. think aboutc. thinkd. think of32. Every day, people _____ a lot of rubbish.a. give awayb. throw awayc. clean awayd. wash away33. He _____ and broke his right leg.a. knocked overb. got overc. fell overd. took over34. The fellow i spoke ____ no answer at first.a. madeb. to makec. to maded. to making35. On Sunday morning after getting up, i help my mother _____ our rooms and wash dirty clothes.a. do upb. turn upc. keep upd. speed up36. If you are not sure of the meaning of this word, you can _____ the dictionary.a. refer tob. look upc. seed. make use of37. The story was so moving that i could hardly _____ my tears.a. hold upb. hold onc. hold on tod. hold back38. Her mother was _____ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.a. brokenb. takenc. caughtd. laid39. He ran back into the room to see if he had anything _____ behind.a. forgottenb. laidc. remainedd. left40. The fire had burnt half the forest _____ before it was stopped.a. overb. awayc. aloned. out41. Eager to get thin, ruth has decided to _____ meat entirely for three years at least.a. cut offb. cut upc. cut outd. cut down42. A voice _____ the program to announce the election results.a. broke intob. broke upc. cut downd. cut off43. That was a terrible piece of work you _____ the other day.i could hardly believe it was yours.a. turned inb. turned intoc. turned overd. turned up44. All of a _____ the ship struck a rock.a. suddenlyb. suddenc. quickd. quickly45. Never smoke or let yourself _____ any bad habits.a. get intob. fall intoc. make intod. look into46. Electric trains have now ______ steam trains in many countries.a．push over b．blown over c．kept back d．taken the place of 47. Don't walk too near the edge of the cliff (悬岩), you might ______ .a．blow over b．fall over c．carry off d．cut off48. If a person has drunk poison by mistake, you should make the person ____ ．a．go up b．rise up c．throw up d．set up49. Just when i had put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and ______ it off. a．knocked b．fell c．turned d．took50. Every hour in the morning the cctv ______ the latest newsin Yugoslavia（南斯拉夫）.a. announcedb. broadcastc. reportedd. published51. The storm ______ several trees down in the park.a．blew b．burnt c．turned d．brought52. Never ____ your work till tomorrow. you should finish it before going to bed.a. dropb. leavec. putd. stay53. I think there is a train at 6:00, but you’d better ______.a. be sureb. sure ofc. make sured. be sure about54. The girl was lucky enough to ______ the bad men and ran away.a. break awayb. break away fromc. break outd. break into from55. Have you tried to get them _______the price ?a. go downb. to go downc. bring downd. to bring down56. I’m s o glad to see you again. you are not what you _____.a. used to beb. used to lookc. were used to bed. used to looking like57. This company can______ a lot money for the country in a year?a. bring upb. bring inc. bring downd. bring out58. A student began to sing a song, and soon everyone else _____.a. joinedb. joined inc. joined withd. took part in59. No one can ______ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.a. put upb. take backc. hold backd. pick up60. Just now I ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen for years.a. came uponb. came inc. came outd. came up61. When I asked him to have a drink with me, he said he was in a hurry and had not a minute to ______.a. spendc. spared. share62. Your school life is going to ______ but your cough ought ______ before it gets any worse.a. be broken up…to see tob. be broken up… to have been seen toc. break up… to have seen tod. break up … to be seen to63. She _____ not well, and yet the clothes that she _____ fit her very well.a. has on; put onb. put on; has onc. wears; dressesd. dresses; wears64. He is seriously ill. He is _____ of death.a. on the edgeb. at an edgec. in the edged. by an edge65. That evening she _____ writing the report.a. set outb. set offc. set upd. set about unless the workers’ demands are ______, soon there will be a strike.a. paidb. metc. permitted67. when you visit the great wall next time, _____ with you, please.a. take awayb. take alongc. take along med. take me along68. the writer had written many famous novels, which were published in his later forties.a. came tob. come uponc. came outd. come backshe ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.a. looked upb. looked forc. picked outd. picked up70. -- do you think the stars will beat the bulls?-- yes. they have better players, so i ______ them to win.a. hopeb. preferc. expectd. want71. it took the firemen three hours before they finally ______ the fire.a. put downb. put offc. put awayd. put out72. The English evening has ____ till Friday.a. put offb. called offc. been put offd. been called off73. Seeing a little girl crying in the street, the policeman went up to ______.a. help outb. send outc. pick outd. try out74. When you come to Shenzhen, I can _____ the night.a. put you up forb. put you down forc. put you tod. put you for75. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.a. taken offb. taken downc. taken upd. taken away76. In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.a. make upb. impress onc. keep ond. fill with77. When he first ____ story-telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.a. took downb. took overc. took upd. took trouble in78. -- What has made you so happy?-- Oh, I ’ve just ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen him for yearsa. come acrossb. come inc. come outd. come up79. This problem ______ studying with great care.a. asksb. requiresc. expectsd. demands80. -- Do you know Kate quarreled with her Maths teacher?-- I don’t know, nor do I______.a. careb. mindc. wonderd. matter81. Can you ______ what the teacher wrote on the blackboard.a. make upb. make fromc. make ofd. make out82. On the way home, the children were ______ in a storm.a. struckb. hitc. caughtd. beaten83. The warm, sunny climate ______ him, and he soon grew strong and healthy.a. agreed onb. agreed toc. agreed withd. agreed for84. The audience（观众）______ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.a. burst intob. burst outc. broke outd. went into85. The underground of Shenzhen will ______ more people than the buses.a. bringb. sendc. carryd. hold86. As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ______ the telephone book on his desk.a. look upb. look throughc. look upond. look for87. The Chinese in many places of the world ______ the old tradition.a. keep upb. keep onc. keep fromd. keep over88. I asked for a day off but the boss ______ my request.a. turned downb. turned outc. turned ond. turned off89. I didn’t notice that the bus had stopped to ______ some passengers.a. get onb. get offc. pick upd. pick out90. He kept ______ with silly questions.a. breaking downb. breaking inc. breaking intod. breaking up91. Now I’d like to _____ the question of funds.a. bring aboutb. bring downc. bring forwardd. bring in92. The audience were ______ by her beautiful song.a. carried awayb. carried onc. carried outd. carried through93. I f you don’t ______ in the morning, the boss will not know whether you come to work or not.a. checkb. check inc. check outd. check through94. W hen it ______ tennis, you can’t beat her.a. come aboutb. come acrossc. come outd. come to95. Jimmy was really ______ when all his friends refused to help him.a. cut awayb. cut offc. cut outd. cut up96. It took M onica’s grandmother nearly an hour to ______ the letter from her.a. get down tob. get throughc. get offd. get over97. We need one more player to ______ a football team.a. make forb. make ofc. make outd. make up98. In order to make a living, her grandfather ______ plenty of insults in the old days.a. put downb. put forwardc. put throughd. put up with99.My dream began to ______ the quality of reality.a. take backb. take onc. take overd. take up 100. The mobile phone you lost yesterday has______.a. turned inb. turned outc. turned tod. turned up。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—Why didn’t you answer my phone last night?—Sorry, I ________a shower then.A．take B．was taking C．took D．is taking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——为什么你昨晚没有接我的电话？——对不起，我那时正在洗澡。

考查时态辨析。

根据“I …a shower then.”可知，那时我正在洗澡；表示过去某一刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”；主语为“I”，应用was，take的现在分词为taking。

故选B。

2．—Excuse me, what time ________ the concert ________?—Well, in fact you’re twenty minutes late. It ________ at eight o’clock sharp. A．did…begin; began B．does…begin; began C．did…begin; has begun D．does...begin; begins【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，音乐会什么时候开始？——嗯，事实上你已经迟到二十分钟了。

八点钟整开始。

考查时态。

分析语境可知，提问者并不知道音乐会已经开始，单纯询问音乐会开始的时间，故排除一般过去时。

根据“at eight o’clock sharp”可知，音乐会是在八点整已经开始，发生在过去，用一般过去时。

故选B。

3．My cousin ________ 100 model plane since 2015.A．collects B．is collecting C．has collected D．collected【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：从2015年起，我表弟已经收集了100架飞机模型。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．Mr. White ________ us English for 3 years since he came here.A．is teaching B．taught C．teaches D．has taught【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：怀特先生自从来到这里，已经教我们英语三年了。

考查时态。

teach表示“教”，根据“since he came here”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。

2．—Would you like to spend time with me this weekend?—If I’m free, I ________.A．do B．did C．am D．will【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要和我一起度过周末么？——如果我有空，我会的。

考查助动词和省略。

“if”引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。

根据“I’m free”可知主句表达“我将和你一起度过”，用一般将来时的结构，为了避免重复，用省略的形式“will”即可。

故选D。

3．My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.A．starts B．started C．will start D．is starting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹五年前开始学绘画。

考查动词时态。

根据“five years ago”可知，本题是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式started。

故选B。

4．When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine. A．read B．was reading C．had read D．would read【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈敲门时，我正在看最新的杂志。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．His brother ________ the Party last year.A．take part in B．join C．took part in D．joined【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：去年他的哥哥入党了。

考查动词。

take part in参加，表示参加某种活动；join加入，表示加入某种组织，成为其中一员。

根据宾语“the Party”可知，此处表示入党，成为一名党员，用动词join，根据“last year”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选D。

2．Bill ________ in America tomorrow afternoon.A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Bill明天下午会到美国。

考查时态。

根据时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”可知本句时态是一般将来时，will do结构。

故选D。

3．—Have you written your book report, Bill?—No, not yet. I ________ it in two days.A．have finished B．will finish C．finish【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Bill，你的读书报告写好了吗？——不，还没有。

我将在两天后完成它。

考查一般将来时。

finish“完成”，根据“in two days”可知，空缺处用一般将来时，构成：主语+will+动词原形，故选B。

4．— I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations(疫苗接种).—I’m sure he will if he ________ time.A．goes; will have B．will go; has C．will go; will have D．goes; has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道李华是否会去医院接种COVID-19疫苗。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A．stayed B．stay C．were staying D．will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。

考查动词时态。

if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形，短语stay at home“呆在家”，故选D。

2．Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ________ a teacher.A．will become B．becomes C．become D．became【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果凯文成为一名教师，他将给学生们布置更少的作业。

考查动词的时态。

句中“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句中应遵循“主将从现”，故if引导的从句需要用一般现在时，主语为he，注意主谓一致，故选B。

3．You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。

考查一般将来时。

分析“You can borrow this film-surely you…watching it.”可知，此处动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选C。

4．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。

考查动词时态。

1.【2014届浙江省六校联考】2. Research shows that humans ______ from selfish to unselfishbehavior when they are watched.A. tellB. switchC. rangeD. distinguish2.【2014届浙江省六校联考】7. — What do you think of your new neighbor?—There are some things that are not easy to ______ and his coldness is one. He always behaves himself too proudly.A. put asideB. put up withC. think ofD. get along with3.【2014届福建省福州八中第六次质检】33. He thought that as he had worked for the company for so long, he higher pay.A. receivedB. requiredC. deservedD. saved4.【2014届福建省福州八中第六次质检】30. Some famous brand designers attended theceremony stories and experiences behind their brands.A. makingB. hearingC. describingD. sharing5.【2014届福建省福州八中第六次质检】28. Chinese students are good at taking exams andyou can’t imagine what they are willing to to succeed.A. give outB. go throughC. get overD. put forward6.【2014届江苏省苏州市调研】34.一Do you think Chinese elements in "Gravity" were included just to＿an increasingly influential Chinese viewing audience?一I don't know, but the director denied the storyline was just to＿the booming market.A. appeal to; win overB. cater to; take overC. adjust to; turn overD. adapt to; get over7.【2014届甘肃省河西五市普通中学联考】10.---Do you remember John who disliked learning at school? Have any news about him?---Oh, John, you couldn’t imagine he _______ teacher.A. turnedB. becameC. wasD. turned into8.【2014届福建省漳州七校第二次联考】34．Shortly after the book Uncle Tom's Cabin________, the Civil War of America________.A．came about; broke away B．came on; broke upC．came out; broke out D．came up; broke down9.【2014届陕西省咸阳市高考模拟】16. The gas in my car is ______. I must find a gas station to fill it up as soon as possible.A. trying outB. letting outC. running outD. breaking out10.【2014届福建省莆田市3月质检】32．Beijing has struggled with smog for years，which has__________ the sun and affected the health and quality of life of millions.A．driven away B．pushed out C．broken off D．blocked off【答案】D11.【2014届福建省莆田市3月质检】25．South Korean pop singer Chae Yeon came to Beijing on March 18th to__________ her new album My Love．A．relieve B．release C．collect D．investigate12.【2014届吉林省白山市一中第二次模拟】22. I like taking risks, too. I suppose it ______ in the family.A. jumpsB. walksC. runsD. keeps13.【2014届浙江省杭州高级中学第六次月考】17. Your daughter would ______ a famous singer---she has a great gift for music.A. makeB. turnC. serveD. shape14.【2014届浙江省杭州高级中学第六次月考】15. One of the tourists ______ from the tourgroup. That was why the tour guide lost his temper.A. kept awayB. broke awayC. took awayD. gave away15.【2014届浙江省杭州高级中学第六次月考】9. The lecture was so complex that I simply couldn’t ______ at all. Could you explain it to me?A. bring onB. bring inC. take onD. take in16.【2014届四川省成都七中二诊】8. He pretended not to care but that remark _________ his real opinion on the matter.A. put awayB. put outC. gave awayD. gave out17.【2014届湖北省荆州市毕业班质检II】28. Vehicle designers are well aware that theyneed to ______ the idea of cars that have a low environmental impact.A. end up withB. put up withC. keep up withD. come up with 【答案】D【解析】18.【2014届湖北省荆州市毕业班质检II】25. Harry telephoned to the airport to______ whetherFlight 24 for San Francisco is departing on time.A. proveB. ensureC. confirmD. identify19.【2014届湖北省荆州市毕业班质检II】26. Mike, whose ambition is to become a networkengineer, was always ______from other boys by his programming ability.A. preventedB. separatedC. benefitedD. distinguished20.【2014届湖北省荆州市毕业班质检II】27. Glass is obviously a wiser choice for the plate asit can easily be recycled and does not take hundreds of years to _____ like plastic.A. break offB. break outC. break downD. break intoplastic 塑料不容易分解，所以选C项。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—We ________ very simply at home and don’t spend a lot of money on food. —That’s why you can save so much money.A．ate B．eat C．will eat D．eats【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们在家吃得很简单，在食物上不花很多钱。

——这就是你能存这么多钱的原因。

考查动词时态。

eat“吃”，动词。

根据“and don’t spend a lot of money on food”可知，空处时态用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。

故选B。

2．—Could you please tell me ________?—Of course. It’s just next to the bank.A．where the nearest bookstore is B．where is the nearest bookstore C．where the nearest bookstore was D．where was the nearest bookstore 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的书店在哪里吗？——当然。

就在银行旁边。

考查宾语从句。

根据宾语从句用陈述语序的规则可知，选项C、D错误，故排除；主句中“Could”表示委婉语气，是一般现在时，对从句时态没有限制；由语境可知，从句应用一般现在时。

故选A。

3．She will call you if she _________.A．goes back B．go back C．went back【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她回去会给你打电话的。

考查动词时态。

if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选A。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．Line 13 is a new subway line in Chengdu and people __________ building it in 2 years.A．finish B．finished C．will finish【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：13号线是成都的一条新地铁线路，人们将在2年内建成。

考查动词时态。

根据“in 2 years”可知，句子是一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。

2．—Tim, is that our English teacher, Mr. Lu?—No, it can’t be him. He _________ Beijing for a meeting.A．has been in B．has gone to C．has been to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——蒂姆，那是我们的英语老师卢先生吗？——不，不可能是他。

他去北京开会了。

考查动词时态及动词短语。

has been in…表示“呆在……多长时间”可以和for+一段时间连用；has gone to…表示“去了……”，没有回来；has been to…表示“去过某地”，现在已经回来了，根据“No, it can’t be him.”可知，他去北京开会了，故选B。

3．There ________ a new park in this city in two years.A．is having B．will have C．will be D．was【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：两年后这个城市将有一个新公园。

考查一般将来时。

there be“有”，根据“in two years”可知，时态是一般将来时，由“There”可知，空缺处是there be句型的一般将来时，构成：There will be+其他，故选C。

4．— Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?— There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A．will have B．will be C．are going to be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——迈克，你为什么这么着急？——十分钟后将有一场NBA篮球赛。