高考英语最新复合句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析

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高考英语最新复合句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析一、选择题1.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what2.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where3.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./4.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that 5.Incredible ________ it was, it was true.A.although B.though C.even though D.despite6.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as7.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those8.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While9.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what10.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 11.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which 12.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that 13.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where14.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which15.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 16.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what17._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It18.It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when; that B.until; thatC.until; when D.when; then19.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if20.My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A.if B.unlessC.in case D.so that21.T he reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that22.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so23.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A.As he is a teacher B.A teacher as he isC.Teacher although he is D.Teacher as he is24.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless25.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

句意:警察已经找到了好像是失踪的古代雕像的东西。

及物动词found后面显然是一个宾语从句,而从句中缺少主语,所以正确答案锁定连接代词which和what,其中,which引导宾语从句时,意思是“哪一个;哪一些”,用以要求某人在有限数量中指明某人或某事物;what引导宾语从句时,意思是“……的事物”。

句中没有给出具体的数量,故选D。

2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:抗疫之战就像一场限时赛,在这场比赛中所有的医护人员都为拯救人们的生命付出了努力。

A. that关系代词;B. when关系副词;C. which关系代词;D. where关系副词。

分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,关系词代替先行词race在从句中充当地点状语,应用关系副词where,故选D项。

3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:我们列举了一些具有特殊意义的名花。

此处为定语从句修饰先行词flowers,且先行词由形容词最高级the most famous修饰,且在从句中作主语,故只能用关系代词that。

故选B。

4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。

句中先行词为an age(一个时代),且先行词在从句中作时间状语,所以关系词用when。

故选C。

5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。

句意:虽然它难以置信,但它却是真的。

四个选项都有“尽管”的意思,但是A. although和C. even though引导让步状语从句,不能使用倒装结构;D. despite 是介词,不能引导从句; B. though引导让步状语从句,可以使用倒装结构。

此处是倒装结构,将表语提前了。

故选B。

6.D解析:D【解析】考查连词。

句意:一些压力对你来说是好的,因为它能帮助你更加努力地尝试。

as引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”,故选D。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言,每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。

根据与前面句子之间是逗号,没有连词,故判断后一句是定语从句;这里用which代指several diverse cultures,引导非限制性定语从句。

故选A。

【点睛】8.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。

句意:尽管中国在5G技术方面取得了进步,但要让它普及还有很长一段路要走。

A. If如果;B. Because因为;C. Since自从,因为;D. While尽管。

根据句意可知,此处用while“尽管”引导让步状语从句符合语境,故选D项。

9.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。