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20232024年八年级英语人教版上册期中复习大盘点专题三：重要语法复习【一】复合不定代词1. 构成：由some，any，every，no加上one，body，thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。
具体见下表：2. 用法（1）复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语，但不能作定语。
（2）复合不定代词被形容词、动词不定式等修饰时，形容词和动词不定式等应置于其后。
（3）复合不定代词作主语时表示单数概念，谓语动词用单数形式。
（4）some－不定代词通常用于肯定句中；any－不定代词则多用于否定句或疑问句中。
但在表示请求、建议等的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有some－的不定代词，如something，somebody，someone等。
（5）anyone，anything也可用在肯定句中，前者表示“任何人”，后者表示“任何事”。
【二】一般过去时的规则动词与不规则动词英语中的动词按其过去式的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式一般在词尾加－ed，而不规则动词的变化因词而异。
规则动词过去式的构成口诀：1. 规则动词过去式的构成过去式构成有规律，一般词尾加ed。
如果词尾有个e，直接加d就可以。
辅音字母y结尾，变y为i加ed。
辅重闭作结尾，双写之后加－ed。
2. 不规则动词的过去式变化各异，需要特殊记忆，每个不规则动词的变化形式，都必须牢记。
不规则动词的过去式变化没有统一的规则，但并非一点儿规律也没有，下面我们就介绍一部分动词过去式的记忆规律。
（1）动词的过去式与动词原形同形。
letletputputreadreadcutcut（2）遇见i改为a。
swimswamsingsangbeginbegansitsatgivegavedrinkdrank助记：游泳（swim）唱歌（sing）后，开始（begin）坐（sit）下来，给（give）点儿喝（dink）的吧，i变成a。
⼀、重点单词1、against 可以⽤来表⽰跟某⼈/某个班级等进⾏的⽐赛。
如：We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.2、win sth. 例如：win a game, win a race, win a gold medal, win first place【注意】win不能⽤于win sb.，要说打败某⼈，应该⽤beat /defeat sb.3、join：①join sb.表⽰“加⼊某⼈的⾏列，和某⼈⼀起”如 Will you join us?你愿意加⼊我们吗?②join +组织表⽰“加⼊某个组织”如 I am going to join the school music club.我打算加⼊学校⾳乐俱乐部。
③join in +活动表⽰“参加某项活动”如 Jane is going to join in the volleyball match next week.简打算下周参加排球赛。
【联想】take part in+活动(相当于“join in +活动”)，表⽰“参加某项活动”。
要注意与join的⽤法区别，join要加某⼈或某个组织，join in才能加“某项活动”(= take part in+活动)。
4、ski现在分词为skiing [同学们不要觉得怪怪的，就是这样⼦]5、row要变成ing形式时，直接加ing，即rowing，因为ow是字母组合。
6、dream(“梦，梦想”之意)是可数名词。
7、job是可数名词，work是不可数名词(work还可以做动词)。
8、exercise①跟体育运动有关的运动、锻炼，是不可数名词。
但要注意如果是做早操或眼保健操exercise要加s②指书本上的练习、作业，是可数名词。
9、①ill不能作定语，⼀般作表语。
②sick可作定语也可作表语。
The child is ill. 也可说The child is sick.a sick child(不能说 an ill child)10、competition竞赛 [可数名词]11、score ⑴作为动词是“得分”的意思。
八年级上册英语期中专项复习——句型一、句型转换。
1.Tony bought something for his friends last weekend.(改为一疑问句)Did Tony for his friends last weekend?2.I went to Yunnan on vacation last month.(对画线部分提问)did you on vacation last month?3.We didn’t do anything last night.(同义句转换)We last night.4. I stayed at home all day during the winter vacation because of COVID-19.(对画线部分提问)did you at home all day during the winter vacation?5.My father bought a beautiful scarf for my mother.(对画线部分提问)________ did your father ________for your mother?6.The school trip was very exciting.(对画线部分提问)________ ________the school trip?7. My sister is ill, I must take care of her at home.(改为同义句)My sister is ill, I must her at home.8. We usually go to the movies on weekends.(对画线部分提问)on weekends?9. I go to the movies twice a month.(对画线部分提问)do you go to the movies?10. They always see a film on Saturdays.(改为否定句)They see a film on Saturdays.11.Mary is 16 years old.(改为同义句)Mary is girl.12. She usually watches TV for over two hours every day.(改为同义句)She usually watches TV for two hours every day.13.My favorite program is Animal World.(对画线部分提问)favorite program?14. Tony is 15. Tom is 16.(合并为一句)Tony is than Tom. /Tom is than Tony.15. My hair is short, but his hair is shorter.(合并为一句)My hair is his.16. Helen is funny. Her sister is funnier.(合并为一句)Helen's sister her.17. Alice isn’t as beautiful as her sister.(改为同义句)Alice is than her sister.18. Tony is 15. Toby is 15，too.(合并为一句)Tony Toby.19. Sam has longer hair than Tom.(改为同义句)Toms hair is Sam’s.20.Tom is the tallest boy in the class.（同义句）Tom is any other boy in the class.21. It takes me twenty-five minutes to get from home to school.(对画线部分提问)it to get from home to school?22.I usually spend 2 hours doing my homework.(同义句转换)It usually 2 hours my homework.23. Other parts of the world are not the same as the Unites Stat.(同义句转换) Other parts of the world the Unites States.24. Jim is taller than the other two.(改为同义句)Jim is of the three.25.He is stronger than any other student in his class.He is student in his class.26. How do you like the movie?do the movie?27. Tony can’t stand game shows.(对画线部分提问)does Tony game snows?28.Tom did something interesting last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)__________ Tom ________ ________ interesting last weekend?二、完成句子。
八年级上册英语期中专项复习——词汇+语法一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. This is a (精彩的) movie and I want to watch it again.2. This food is (可口的).3. The watch is (昂贵的).4.—How was the food there?—It was ________(糟糕的). I didn’t like eating it at all.5.Please help y to some fruit, kids.6.I think e should wear masks(口罩) when going out.7.It’s going to rain. You’d better bring an u .8. He lent me a few books, but n of them are easy enough for me.9. I play computer games (两次) a week.10. We (也许) go hiking tomorrow.11. Please speak aloud, I can (几乎不) hear you.12. What is your favorite (节目)on TV?13. English is very important to us. H ，I’m not good at it.14. We should brush our teeth at l twice a day. Do you think so?15.Tom had a toothache. Why didn’t he go to the d ?16. Claire decided to go to school (虽然) she didn’t feel well.17. My father likes reading (杂志) after supper.18. The r of the survey makes her surprised, so now she has a good idea.19.My dog (死亡) yesterday morning, and I am very sad and don’t want to go out.20. (哪一个) woman is your mother?-The one in a red hat.21. Yesterday we had a (极好的) time in the park.22. Health is very important. It is n for us to exercise every day.23. My favorite (谚语) is “ A good friend is like a mirror.”24. Can you give me some (信息) about the exam?25. Billy usually s candies with his brother.26. Don't l at that old man. It’s not polite(礼貌的).27.His brother is (有才能的) in English.28.As students, we must take our study (认真地).29. He likes eating (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables.30. What do you think of the (服务)in the restaurant?31. My brother is (富有创造力的) and he always comes up with good ideas.32. The roads are becoming more and more (拥挤的).33. Jim played the guitar the most (美好地) at Mary’s birthday party.34. Can you get two t to the movie this evening tor us?35. We usually have three m a day. We don't have afternoon tea.36. Everyone (期待) to see Bill at the party but he didn’t come.37. In China, lots of people think "four" is a(n) (不幸运;不吉利的) number.38. -Are you (准备好的), boys and girls?39.He works as a r at the TV station.40.The box is empty(空的). There is n .二、单项选择。
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home）4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。
八年级上册英语语法知识点复习语法是语言当中最重要的也是最基础的句子组成结构，下面是小编给大家带来的八年级上册英语语法知识点复习，希望能够帮助到大家!八年级上册英语语法知识点复习1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如：When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
人教版八年级上册英语期中复习语法考点总结复习提纲一. 语法考点：一般过去时：1.用法：表示发生在过去的动作一般过去式的关键词：last+过去的时间如：last night 昨天晚上last term 上学期in the past 在过去just now 刚才yesterday 昨天the day before yesterday 前天2.句型结构：(1)行为动词：肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他否定句：主语+did not+动词原形+其他did not=didn’t一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？(2)be动词：肯定句：主语+was／were+其他否定句：主语+was/were not+其他was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t一般疑问句：was/were+主语+其他？时态的解题思路：1.核心思路：看动作发生的时间2.具体思路：两步走（1）先找时态关键词，圈出来，确定对应的时态（2）如果没有关键词，根据语境来体会动作发生的时间，确定对应的时态精选考题：1. Where he on vacation?-- He went to the mountains.A.does wentB.do goC.did wentD.did go2.Our class the basketball game. We are all excited at the exciting news.A.will winB. winsC.wonD.is winning3. --Where you last night?-- I at home.A.are;amB.am;amC.were,wasD.were;were4. you visit your grandma last Friday?---No, I .A.Do；Study at homeB.Did; visited my grandmaC. Does; went swimmingD.Did; stayed at home5. Did you visit your grandma last Friday?---No, I .B.Study at home B.visited my grandmaC. Went swimmingD.stay at home6. He visited (visit) his grandparents last week.7. They took (take) quite a few photos (photo) when they visited Mount Tai.8. Kevin (go) (somewhere) interesting last month.9. Mrs Black (pick) some flowers in the garden yesterday.10. The old man (take) many photos and put them into his bag.put--put read--read cost--cost run---ran win--wontake--took buy---bought bring--brought play--played teach--taught1.Everyone had a good time there. (改为一般疑问句及否定句)have--过去式had。
Unit 1复习要点及练习1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8. as for至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though虽然18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事29. e home from school放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb （to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的Unit 1重点句型:1. －What do you usually do on weekends?－I usually go to the movies.2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends? －He sometimes surfs the Internet.3. How often do you exercise?I exercise once a week.4. How often does she eat vegetables?She eats vegetables three times a day.5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.6. It makes a big difference to my grades.7. My eating habits are pretty good.Unit 1语法:1. 表频率的词汇和短语：always \usually \often \never hardly ever\ sometimes \seldom（很少）\once a day \twice a month \three times a week\ every two weeks(每隔一周)2. 做事情的频率（how often you do things）:－What do you usually do in the morning?－I usually read English books. \Sometimes I walk in the garden. \I hardly ever exercise.\ I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.3. 如何提问频率“多久一次”－How often does he play tennis?－He plays tennis every day.－How often do you drink milk?－I drink milk once a day.－How often do they go to the movies?－Sometimes.一、单选( ) 22. — How often does your father go fishing? (P2)— About _________.A. one monthB. two timesC. once a monthD. twice( ) 23. — What are the results ______ “surf the Internet” in the survey? (P3)—I am not sure. You’d better ask Linda.A. atB. forC. offD. in( ) 24. — What is Bill like?— He is very _____. He exercises every day. (P3)A. lazyB. busyC. quietD. active( ) 25. — ______ do you eat vegetables, Katrina?— I eat vegetables every day. (P2)A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How long( ) 26. —You are kind of unhealthy, Tom. You should eat __________ healthy food.—Thanks. I’m trying _____ a lot of vegetables.(P5)A. more; eatB. less; eatC. more; to eatD. less; to eat( ) 27. — Who _____ your little sister when your mother goes to work? (P5)— Always my grandma does, and sometimes I do.A. looks forB. looks afterC. takes careD. takes away( ) 28. —Ann, your brother is unhealthy. Is your lifestyle ______ his?—No, I’m ____ him. I’m very healthy. (P5)A. different from; the same asB. different from; different fromC. the same as; different fromD. the same as; the same as( ) 29. — What do you think of playing basketball? (P3)— Exciting. And _____ boys in our class are interested in it.A. everyB. mostC. hardlyD. no( ) 30. — Why can you keep in good _____, Mr Wang? (P6)— Because I have _________ eating habits.A. health; healthB. healthy; healthyC. health; healthyD. healthy; healthB. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。
Unit 1on /at weekends 在周末on /at weekdays 在工作日期间surf the Internet 上网冲浪last/this/next weekend 在上个/这个/下个周末（last/this/next前不加介词on /at）go to the movie s 去看电影junk food 垃圾食品look after=take care of 照看exercise(动词)=do/take/have exercise(U)=do/take/have sports(C) 做运动eye/morning exercises(C) 做眼保健操/早操as for 就…而言the result(s) of /for (the student activity survey) （学生活动调查）的结果be good/bad for 对……有好处/有害an u nhealthy eating habit 一种不健康的饮食习惯keep/ stay/be health y=keep in good health 保持健康1.What does she usually do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么？She usually go es to the movies. 她通常去看电影。
2. What does he sometimes do on weekends?He sometimes surfs the Internet.3. How often does he go shopping?He goes shopping once a month.4. How often does Lucy exercise?She exercises about twice a week.5. How often does she eat vegetable（s）?She eats vegetable（s）three times a day.6. Where there is will, there is always a way. 有志者事竟成。
八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。
本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
语法：1.本单元出现的动词不规则过去式有：is\am---was是 are -- were是 go---went去 buy—bought买 take ---took拿走， do\does—did feed—fed喂 see—saw 看见 eat—ate 吃 have\has—had 有，吃feel—felt感觉ride—rode骑 get—got到达,得到can—could能，会forget—forgot忘记drink—drank喝 find—found找到2.不定代词和不定副词的用法：some bodyany oneevery thingno where（疑问副词）不定代词和不定副词（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。
（肯定句用something，形容词important 放后）Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后）Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？(interesting放后)（4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。
广州市新版教材八年级英语上册期中语法复习广州市新版教材八年级英语上册期中语法复习Unit1一、some与any的区别1）some多用于肯定句，表示“一些，几个”作形容词时，后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。
Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library. Some rice in the bag has been sold out. 2）any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中，表示“一些，任何”用作形容词时，后面可接①不可数名词+单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。
If you have any questions, please ask me.There isn't any orange in the bottle.Have you got any tea?3）any和some也可以作代词用，表示“一些”。
any多用于疑问句或否定句中，some 多用于肯定句中。
How many people can you see in the picture? I can't see any.If you have no money, I'll lend you some.二、复合不定代词由some,every,no,any分别与one,thing和body组合即可得到以下复合不定代词：1.一般来说，由some构成的复合不定代词往往用于肯定句中；而由any构成的复合不定代词则往往用于否定句或疑问句中。
I heard someone singing when I was at work last night.Please give me something to read.(拓展）由some构成的复合不定代词有时也可用于疑问句中，用来表示请求、建议等语句。
Would you like something to read? Why not buy something interesting?2.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Somebody wants to see you. Is there anything I can do for you ?3.形容词修饰复合不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing等时，要放在不定代词的后面。
Do you have anything important to tell us?We need one more helper. Can you find anyone else?Unit 2 基数词与序数词一、基数词的用法基数词是表示数目多少的词1.用于名词前表示数量的多少。
I have three pens.2.表示时间。
It‟s eleven o‟clock now.3. 表示年龄。
My mother is thirty-eight years old.4. 表示价格The bike is two hundred and thirty-five yuan.2、3、不规则变化：good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; （slowly）★注：只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式：clever lucky2.常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级3.形容词前如加less和least则表示“较不”和….最不” important less important least important4. 形容词和副词等级的用法一、原级的用法1修饰原级的词通常有very，quite，so，too等例如，He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。
My brother runs so fast that I can…t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。
2.原级常用的句型结构(1) A. 形容词“甲+be+(倍数)+as+形容词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍” 例如，Tom is as old as Kate.汤姆和凯特年龄一样大。
Tom is twice as old as Kate.汤姆的年龄是凯特的二倍。
B. 副词“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+as+副词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍”例如，Tom runs as fast as Mike.汤姆和迈克跑得一样快。
Tom runs twice as fast as Mike.汤姆跑得速度是迈克的二倍(2)A. 形容词“甲+be+not+as/so+形容词原级+as+乙”甲不如乙…例如，This room is not as/so big as that one. 这个房间不如那个大。
B. 副词“甲+助动词+not+动词原形+as/so+副词原级+as+乙”甲不如乙…例如，He doesn‟t walk as slowly as you.他走路不像你那样慢。
二、比较级的用法1. 可以修饰比较级的词，much，a lot，far，…的多a little，a bit，…一点儿；even甚至，still仍然例如Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一课比第二课容易得多。
Tom looks even younger than before.汤姆甚至比以前更年轻。
This train runs much faster than that one.这辆火车比那辆跑地快。
She drives still more carefully than her husband.她开车仍然比她丈夫还认真。
2.比较级常用的句型结构(1)“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍” 例如，Tom is taller than Kate.汤姆比凯特高。
This room is three times bigger than that one.这个房间比那个大三倍。
“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+副词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍” 例如，I got up earlier than my mother this morning.我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。
He runs three times faster than his brother.他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍(2)A. 形容词“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词(+介词短语)”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”，含义“甲最……”。
例如，The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China. =The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in China.长江比中国的任何一条其他的河都长。
=The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in China.长江比中国的其他所有的河都长。
(3)“甲+be+the+形容词比较级+of the two+……”表示“甲是两者中较……的”。
例如：Look at the two boys.My brother is the taller of the two.看那两个男孩，我弟弟是两5 个当中较高的那个。
(4)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
例如，He is getting taller and taller.他变得越来越高了。
The flowers are more and more beautiful.花儿越来越漂亮。
He does his homework more and more carefully.他做作业越来越认真了。
(5)“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。
例如，The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you‟ll make.你越认真，犯的错误越少。
(6)“特殊疑问词+be+形容词比较级，甲or乙？” 例如，Which is bigger，the earth or the moon？哪一个大，地球还是月球？“特殊疑问词+实意动词+副词比较级，甲or乙？” 例如，Who draws better，Jenny or Danny？谁画得比较好，詹妮还是丹尼？3.最高级常用句型结构(1)“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……的”。
例如，Tom is the tallest in his class./of all the students. This apple is the biggest of the five. “主语+实意动词+(the)+副词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……的”。
例如，I jump (the) farthest in my class.(2)“主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语”表示“……是……中最……之一”。
例如，Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.北京是中国最大城市之一。
(3)“特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级+甲，乙，or丙？”用于三者以上的比较。
例如，Which country is the largest，China，Brazil or Canada？“特殊疑问词+be+the+副词最高级+甲，乙，or丙？”用于三者以上的比较例如，Which season do you like (the) best，spring，summer or autumn？Unit1语法专练单项选择题1.We have______apples. But we don‟t have_____ bananas. A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some2. Is there_______ in this book? A.something interesting B,anything interesting C.interesting something D.interesting anything3. --Is _______ here? --- Yes, we are all here. A.anybodyBeverybody C.somebody D.nobody4.--- Does______ know the answer to the question? ---Me. A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody5.--Peter has nothing to do at the moment.-- Let me give him_______ to readA.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing6.I asked my friend for some ink, but she didn't have .A. someB. anyC. noD. a lot7.Parents should understand that they can't do_____for their children and kids have to learn to be independent.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. Anything8.I felt so hungry at midnight, but I couldn't find ________ to eat in my flat.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. Nothing 9.The English guest could speak only Chinese, but she managed to communicate with us.A. fewB. littleC. a littleD. a few10.-Have you brought _______ with you? We won‟t have time to come back.-Don‟t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A.somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. EverythingKeys: 1-5CBBBB 6-10BCCCDUnit2语法专练1.--Can you write the number eighty-five thousand,six hundred and twenty-six? -- Yes, it is__________.A. 856,620B. 85,626C. 58,662D. 58,6262.September _______ is Teachers‟ Day.A.the tenB.the tenthC.the ten‟sD. Ten3.---How many new words are there in______lesson?---There are only______.A.nine;threeB.ninth; threeC.the ninth; the threeD.the ninth; three4.--Which room do you live in? --I live in_______.A. Room 405B.the 405‟s roomC.the 405 roo mD. Room 405th5. There are _____of students in our school but only_____of them are boys.A.hundreds; two hundredB.hundred; two hundredsC. Hundreds; two hundredsD.hundred; two hundred6. _______plus seven is thirteen. A. Five B. Six C. Eight D. Nine7. We‟re the students of_______.A. Grade ThreeB. Three GradeC.the Grade ThreeD.the Three Grade 8. The road is over_______metres long.A.six hundred and fifty-twoB.six hundreds and fifty-twoC.six hundred,fifty-twoD.six hundred;fifty and two9.--What should we do now,Mr. Black?--Please turn to Page______ and look at the_____picture.A.Twelve;fifthB. Twelfth; fifthC. Twelve fiveD. Twelfth five 10. There are_______ in our classroom.A.hundred of booksB.the hundreds of booksC.hundreds of booksD.hundred of bookKeys:BBDAABAAACUnit3-4语法专项训练一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级rge_________ _________2.happy________ ___________3.big__________ ___________4.easy_________ ____________5.important_____________ _______________6.interesting ___________ ____________7.early _________ ___________ 8.clever________ _________9.expensive____________ ______________ 10. careful___________________ 11.good/well_________ _________ 12.many/much__________ _________ 13.little_________ ___________ 14.far_______ ________ 15.bad/ill__________ ___________rger largest2.happier happiest3.bigger biggest4.easier easiest5.more important most important6.more interesting most interesting7.earlier earliest8.cleverer cleverest9.more expensive most expensive 10.more careful most careful 11.better best 12.more most 13. less least 14.farther/further farthest/furthest15.worse worst二．单项选择题。
