赵丽中考词汇精编知识讲解

赵丽词汇5500讲义精校版UNIT 11 Living in that _____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story mad.A．bleak B．haunted C．gaunt D．acumen2 His body temperature is _C_____ for three days, the highest point reaching to 40.5 degree centigrade.A．uncommon B．disordered C．abnormal D．extraordinary3 Texas, the second largest state of America, is __A____ in natural resources.A．wealthy B．abundant C．scattered D．deposited4 __B___ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of continent are still covered with thick forests.A．Orientation B．Access C．Procession D．Blight5 I hope my teacher will take me recent illness into _A____ when judging my examination.A．account B．counting C．regard D．observation6 I’d ___A_ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A．take into account B．account for C．make up for D．make out7 His long service with the company was __B__ with a present.A．admitted B．acknowledge C．attributed D．identified8 Ms Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be ___C____with everyone who comes to the store.A．balked B．admitted C．admired D．acquainted9 Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they __C__ vision.A．vigorous B．exact C．acute D．vivid10 The newcomers found it impossible to ___B_ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent home in the new country.A．shatter B．adapt C．regulate D．coordinate11 By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ___ opportunity to change his mind.A．accurate B．urgent C．excessive D．adequate12 My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny condition.A．treated B．adjusted C．adopted D．remedied- 1 -13 His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.A．resort B．grant C．afford D．entitle14 what were your _______ wages last year?A．entire B．aggregate C．complete D．terse15 I should like to rent a house, modern comfortable and _____ in a quiet neighborhood.A．all in all B．above all C．after all D．over all16 Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling _____.A．income B．allowance C．wages D．pay17 Professor Smith and Professor Brown will ____ in giving the class lectures.A．alter B．change C．alternate D．differ18 when traveling, you are advised to take traveler’s checks, which provide a secure____ to carrying your money in cash.A．substitute B．selection C．preference D．alternative19 Fortune-tellers are good at making ______ statement such as “ Y our sorrows will change”.A．philosophical B．ambiguous C．literal D．invalid20 The school master _____ the girl’s bravery in is opening speech.A．applauded B．enhanced C．elevated D．tantalized21 I was unaware of the critical points involved , so my choice was quite _____.A．arbitrary B．rational C．serene D．unpredictable 22 The famous scientist _____ his success to hard work.A．imparted B．ascribe C．sauntered D．acknowledged 23 Everybody _____ in the hall where they welcomed by the secretary.A．assembled B．piled C．joined D．accumulated 24 The patient has been _____ of the safety of the operation.A．assured B．guaranteed C．entrust D．confirmed25 In a typhoon, winds _____ a speed greater than 120 kilometer an hour.A．assume B．accomplish C．attain D．assemble26 We _____ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A．subject B．attribute C．owe D．refer27 What the correspondent sent us is an ____ news report. We can depend on it.A．evident B．authentic C．ultimate D．immediate- 2 -28 In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A．adequate B．absolute C．private D．practical29 The manager director took the ____ for the accident , although it was not really his fault.A．guilt B．blame C．charge D．accusation 30 They spent many years _____ for oil in this small island.A．exploring B．exploding C．exposing D．exploitingUNIT 21 The lost car of the less was found _____in the woods off the high way.A．vanished B．abandoned C．scattered D．rejected2 Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow up.A．obvious B．indispensable C．bound D．obtuse3 John assured his boss that he would ____ all his energies in doing this new job.A．call forth B．call at C．call on D．call off4 The archaeologists examined the ____ of ancient pottery.A．fragment B．fragrance C．flagrance D．retinue5 The president ____ a nation holiday for the event.A．proclaimed B．distinguished C．acclaimed D．exclaimed6 Wealthy Romans collected _____ of Greek statues and paintings.A．recreations B．enjoyments C．reproductions D．entertainments 7 If the ____ in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.A．sample B．meagerness C．leisure D．flight8 Dark glasses serve to ____ eyes from the glare of the sun.A．dismay B．shelter C．shield D．defend9 Anna was ____ to give up her poverty by her treacherous uncle.A．impelled B．expelled C．compelled D．repelled10 In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be _____.A．adopted B．adapted C．adept D．addicted11 Insulted by my opponent, I _____ at him with closed fists.A．glared B．peeped C．glanced D．stared12 The girl took cheese and _____ to eat.A．commenced B．commended C．commanded D．commented- 3 -13 Being extremely _____ to the cold, I don't like skiing.A．sensitive B．senseless C．sensible D．insensitive14 Since she knows a terrible _ _ as they waited to hear who had been killed in the plane crash.A．diffusion B．impression C．stimulation D．tension15 Barbara _____ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A．consisted B．resisted C．assisted D．persisted16 This is a purely _____ problem, not a political one.A．additional B．assiduous C．adamant D．academic17 After criminals were caught , they were accused and put on _____ .A．death B．verdiction C．trial D．sentence18 I struggled out of the ditch and my jeans were ____.A．spoiled B．scattered C．spilled D．spotted19 On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.A．departing B．depressing C．decreasing D．descending20 Before he started to work, I asked the builder to give me an of the cost of repairing the roof.A．assessment B．announcement C．estimate D．evaluation21 Although not an economist himself, Dr. smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies.A．economic B．economical C．economics D．economy22 It is rather _____ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A．misleading B．embarrassing C．boring D．demanding23 The old building is in a good state of _____ except for the wooden floors.A．observation B．preservation C．conservation D．compensation 24 The ceremony will _____ as soon as the minister arrives.A．complete B．commence C．disperse D．descend25 Gasline is _____ by ten spark plugs in the engine.A．ignited B．inspired C．excited D．illuminated26 The person who _____ this type of research deserves our praise.A．originated B．manufactured C．generated D．estimated27 Dogs are often praised for their ____; they almost never abandon their masters.A．faith B．loyalty C．trust D．truthfulness- 4 -28 When business is _____, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A．degraded B．depressed C．reduced D．lessened29 He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A．griefs B．misfortunes C．disasters D．sorrows30 Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _____ vision.A．vigorous B．exact C．acute D．vividUNIT 31 By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A．explore B．expose C．exploit D．addle2 The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A．elaborate B．excessive C．elegant D．exaggerated3 A window in the kitchen was _____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A．scattered B．scraped C．scratched D．smashed4 As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A．flexible B．versatile C．sophisticated D．productive5 There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching.A．sponsors B．contributors C．advocates D．performers6 On weekend , my grandma usually ____ a glass of wine.A．subscribes to B．engages in C．hangs on D．indulges in7 At the party we found that shy girl _____ her mother all the time.A．depending on B．coinciding with C．adhering to D．clinging to8 The education provides them _____ to economic progress.A．admission B．acceptance C．access D．approach9 This can _____ the worry between a couple that they don't understand each other.A．release B．relent C．relieve D．relay10 Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.A．emanated B．appeared C．loomed D．emerged11 The most advanced communication ____ can pass information to any member state in no more than five seconds.A．furniture B．facilities C．equipment D．ornaments- 5 -12 The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.A．ignorant B．innocent C．indecent D．tolerant13 The outward _____ may increase as anti-immigrant fever spreads in the united states.A．departure B．exodus C．contagion D．adage14 They work long hours but don't earn enough to ensure a _____ living for themselves and their families.A．reticent B．decent C．innocent D．descent15 Worldwide demand for more _____ technology continues to grow.A．subtle B．experienced C．sophisticated D．refined16 Mr Russel is a good teacher, but he often gives ____ lectures.A．excellent B．extensive C．sound D．tedious17 A ____ heart beats around seventy-six times a minute.A．delicate B．normal C．formal D．peculiar18 Mr Johnson had given no ____ that he was intending to resign.A．distinction B．direction C．information D．indication19 Color-blind people often find it difficult to ____ between blue and green.A．separate B．distinguish C．compare D．contrast20 The choir stood in four rows according to their ____ heights.A．respective B．respectable C．respected D．respectful21 There are few areas of our lives in which tools don't play an _____ part.A．indispensable B．independent C．indistinguishable D．indiscriminate 22 He is such a(n)_____ person that he gives money to whoever is in need of his help.A．amiable B．agreeable C．generous D．hospitable23 A man who doesn't like to talk about himself or to make his feelings known to others is called a ______ man.A．reserved B．conservative C．tolerant D．preserved24 He reads so ____ that he knows almost everything about various fields of learning.A．extensively B．intensively C．closely D．exclusively 25 The light was too ____ for the boy to read the letter.A．illuminating B．implicit C．explicit D．dim26 None of us was ____ when Bill ask for help.A．attainable B．approachable C．available D．applicable- 6 -27 His final remarks had a tremendous _____ on audience.A．collision B．impact C．uplift D．uproar28 He was a brilliant musician as a boy but he never _____ his early promise.A．completed B．concluded C．fulfilled D．performed29 Tom has been ____ of sight for many years.A．busy B．disappointed C．ashamed D．deprived30 The actress were dressed in ______ costumes.A．elaborate B．deliberate C．delicate D．delinquentUNIT 41 His employers could not complain about his work because he was ____ in the performance of his duties.A．derelict B．penetrating C．diversified D．assiduous.2 I met a remarkable man who had been traveling the world over in search of __ _ and romance.A．adventure B．novels C．literature D．jeopardy3 The person who ____ this type of reform deserves our praise.A．generated B．estimated C．originated D．manufactured 4 He always does something casually. So casualty is a _____ in his character.A．proficiency B defect．C．virtue D．appendix5 He _____ certain passages from the original book in the new edition.A．concluded B．included C．excluded D．secluded6 He has never liked meat, and has always had a ______ for vegetables and fruit.A．admiration B．preference C．substitution D．compensation 7 I was moved and grandpa was equally_____. Rarely had I seen him so worked-up.A．infected B．affected C．inflicted D．afflicted8 Education is ____ for the development of a country.A．indispensable B．accountable C．deliberate D．deficient9 Everybody _____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A．assemble B．accumulated C．piled D．joined10 By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity to change his mind.A．accurate B．urgent C．excessive D．adequate11 Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that the power of the- 7 -medium is _____.A．granted B．implied C．exaggerated D．remedied12 Y oung people are not _____ to stand and look at works of art, they want art they can participate in.A．conservative B．content C．confident D．generous13 In Britain people _______ four million tons of potatoes every year.A．swallow B．dispose C．consume D．exhaust14 Some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.A．transplant B．transformed C．transported D．transmitted15 If Japan _____its relation with that country , It will have to find another supplier of raw materials.A．precludes B．terminates C．partitions D．expires16 The wealth of a country should be measured ____ the health and happiness of its people as well as the materialgoods.A．in line with B．in terms of C．by means of D．in favor of17 That part of the town is completely ____ of interest for visitors. There is no scenery at all.A．suspicious B．demonstrative C．void D irrespective．18 _____ to the mountain towns is often difficult because of bad roads.A．aversion B．orison C．Incentive D．access19 At the tide ____ from the shore, we are able to look for shells.A．preceded B．proceeded C．acceded D．receded20 Though it was less attractive, John knew the metal box would be more _____.A．terminal B．durable C．persistent D．ultimate21 They could not go to the theater together because his free time never _____ with hers.A．collide B．comply C．coincide D．cope22 Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished the ____ tale.A．perpetual B．vigorous C．ultimate D．pathetic23 We have taken all the ____ we can against the painting being stolen.A．precautions B．admissions C．concessions D．transactions24 The ____man would go his own way, in spite of all warnings.A．obedient B．obstinate C．digital D．elaborate25 Some flowers , like roses, are famous for their strong _____ .A．fragrance B．flavor C．demon D．outline- 8 -26 The amateur team was _____from the contest in the first round.A．detached B．excused C．distracted D．eliminated27 He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will_____ at the end of this month.A．expire B．exceed C．terminate D．cease28 All the off __shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read _____ letters from their families.A．sentimental B．affectionate C．intimate D．sensitive29 Please ____ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A．restrain B．hinder C．restrict D．prohibit30 The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state____.A．pensions B．earnings C．salaries D．donations- 9 -。

中考词汇串记词汇重要性:1. word world2. 输入与输出词汇记忆注意事项:1. 大脑越清净，效果越好2. 简化单词，利用已知推未知简单的东西比复杂的东西容易记词汇记忆方法:1. 字母转换法谜语：鼠辈造反（打一英语单词）dog--godlive--evilpanpartpetswar2. 拆分法carpetcargoislandhellchainchase3.谐音法handleadmirecandlefishleaveambulance payblackteachplayhairpourgas4. 同义联想法emptyvacantfringeborderverge5.反义联想absentpresentbroadnarrowsweetbitterdeepshallow6.归类联想记忆法infant / babychild / kidteenageradult / grown-upmiddle-agesenior / old7.词根词缀记忆背一词，知十词dislikehonestagreeappearcoverable重要前缀ab离开如：absent, abnormalbi两如：bicyclecom共同如：combine, competeim不如：impossibleex向外如：expresstele远如：telephone, telegram，telescope, televisionin 不、向内如：informal, inhumannon 无如：nonparty, nonmetalpro 向前如：progress, protectre 回、重新如：review, replyun 不、非如：unhappy, unbalance常用后缀er 人、物如：sweater, cooker, worker, winnerable 可如：movable, passableful 弥漫如：beautiful, usefulor 人、物如：actor, mirrorist 人如：copyist , socialistment 举动如：treatment, movementless 没有的如：homeless, careless ，endless, aimlessly 副词后缀如：gently, intentlytion 名词后缀如：congratulation, correction词根carcarriagecarriercardcartooncarvecarrot8.拼音法wandertalerefusepaleniecemousejump9.口诀法mallstallinstallhall10. 一句话串记被炸飞的西红柿tomatocombbombtomb西红柿梳头被炸弹被坟墓11. 典故法echoecholocationNarcissusJuneJunoMonetamoneymint12.形象代码联想法——把字母赋予含义如：amp--联想安培--法国物理学家examplestampdamp camplampsummer campcampuschampion中考真题词汇串记1. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China _____ people fromall over the world to the theme “Better City, Better Life.”A. attendsB. attractsC. allowsD. advisesA. attendjoin take part in attendeg. join the army. May I join you?eg. take part in the sports meetingeg. attend schoolB. attracttraintrainingdrawdragonC. allowNo dogs allowed.D. advisevisiblevisitvisitorreviseprovidevideo2. —It’s said that you have moved into a new house.—Yeah, and we need to buy some ____ in the mallnearby.A. foodB. furnitureC. hamburgernearbyne 近，否定系列nearneighbornextnewnegativeA. foodmoodgoodwoodneighborhood妹妹心情good，我在树林吃food，遇见我附近的neighborhood。

听写口诀：先听两三遍，打开原文看，模仿跟着练，最后背一遍。

形近对照法：adapt 适应adopt 采纳，收养adept 熟练的，有技巧的adept 熟练的，有技巧的e 想成郭晶晶在跳水，跳水需要技巧。

mortal 死亡的immortal 不朽的liberty 自由blush 脸红prim 端庄的prose 散文；单调morose 郁闷的plight 困境pray 祈祷under the rose 秘密的bleak 荒凉的（见到b联想不）bold 大胆的，勇敢的，鲁莽的boldface 黑体字blight 枯萎blast 爆炸leak 泄漏take a leak 去洗手间（直接的说法，较粗俗）May I go somewhere? 我要去洗手间了toilet 马桶(toil let it out)toil 辛苦的haunt 鬼神出没的地方[助记]小龙女姑姑的家姑姑系列：1.飞姑姑——把fl-想成“飞”，I can fly. flaunt 炫耀2.打姑姑——daunt 恐吓，威胁3.“V”姑姑——vaunt 吹牛4.接姑姑——jaunt 短途旅行5.姑姑到处乱看——saunter 闲逛，四处逛6.“T”姑姑——taunt 嘲弄7.haunt 常来常往的地方8.gaunt 憔悴的，苍白的[助记]憔悴的鬼阿姨acumen 明智的acu- 尖Acute 尖的，敏锐的，灵敏的；急性病chronic 慢性病，慢性的acute angle 锐角论坛punctual 准时的，准点的punct- 点punctuation 标点符号acu punct ure 针灸点，针ab- 离开abuse 滥用（职权）abnormal 不正常的，异常的，反常的Luna 月神（不好，邪恶的）lunatic 疯子；疯狂的isolate 孤立，隔离，孤独[助记] 夜深还有什么人为爱等待如此晚？lonelyabide 忍受abnormalabuseauthor ity作者common 常见的the common personcommon sense 常识nonsense 古怪；胡说八道；哪里，哪里（谦虚的说法）pajama 睡衣commonplace 平凡的人disordered 混乱order 顺序；命令dis- 否定前缀close（closet）-disclose 发现，揭示abnormalmental 智慧，精神mba-> mental below averagetoe 脚趾头pea 豌豆peacock 孔雀chou蝴蝶结；女朋友mortal 死亡vital 有生命的，有活力的digital 数字的total 总数capital 首都mortalitymoral 道德moralityoral 口头的看见“M”想成妈妈或者是MMloom 若隐若现gloom 郁闷；（天气）阴沉，昏暗mend 修补，缝补amend 法律文件的修补amendment 修正案abideleakextraordinary特别的ordinary 普通的extra 额外wealthy 富有的wealth 财富trench 壕沟战壕wrenchcar i cat ure 漫画[助记]汽车爱上了猫deposit 词根词缀法pose 放expose 暴露propose 建议；求婚（rose 玫瑰）compose 创作；组成depose 降职；免职deposit 下蛋lay 说谎；位于；躺；下蛋；放置[助记]（规则的是位于、说谎，不规则的就是躺，躺过（过去式）就下蛋，下蛋放一边（放置））lay off 裁员delay 推迟relay 转播inlay 镶嵌inlaid eyesdiamond 钻石；方块（牌）club 梅花heart 红桃spade 黑桃；美好的事物double diamond three 一对方块三（牌）Something will come back in spade. 善有善报image 形象[助记] i 爱age 变老妈妈的形象变老imagine 想象[助记] 形象在内心深处in在里面想象count 计算Count me out 不算我Count me in 算我一个countless 数也数不清discount 打折for sale 打折off 打折80% off 打八折fade 褪色account 考虑account for sth.ad+词根->动词adopt 采纳；收养option 选择cover 覆盖discover 发现orientation 东方，定位（教堂的门都是朝东边开的）New Oriental School 新东方orison 祈祷pray 祈祷prim 呆板prose 散文、诗歌、平淡无奇plight 困境pray 祈祷plunge into 投入，跳入（水中）把en想成enterpotential 潜力，潜能permanent永恒的，永久的。

1、基础词汇：无特别记忆、需建立与汉语词意间的联系<naive>naive 天真的奶一壶</naive>2、希腊神话（听故事记单词）<tantalize>tantalus 诱惑tantalize 逗引或招惹泰坦希腊神话</tantalize><rim>rim 边缘rim是边缘brim 边缘加B也不变grim 恐怖的加鬼真恐怖trim 修剪整齐加T修剪整齐prim 呆板的加P真呆板prose 单调、散文扑在玫瑰下真单调plight 困境扑在光下是困境pray 祈祷扑在光线下是祈祷</rim>3、外来词汇<chaos>chaos 混乱、紊乱齐</chaos>汉语拼音：“chao”吵死了<flirt>flirt 调情汉语拼音：抚弄他逗她笑→调情</flirt><quaint>quaint 古怪的（拼音：guai怪）acquaint 熟悉，见怪不怪 ac是一再</quaint><charisma>charisma 领袖气质中国－生起了－毛泽东</charisma><orison>orison 祈祷O太阳－ris－on</orison><mirth>mirth 妈妈（mum）看到孩子出生(b"irth")→高兴的</mirth><blear>blear 不是（b）→模糊clear 清晰</blear>拉丁语系讲究构词法，重点记忆词根、词缀<pose>pose 姿势、v.放expose 暴露 ex 放在外面放出来的词根compose 组成 com 共同共同的放decompose 分解 de 是向下、反意depose 免职向下放despise 轻视、蔑视de-spit 向下吐口水deposit 存款、下蛋、沉淀物de –pos向下放repose 休息re 是往回返回放回来就是休息reticent 记忆法：阿姨（re）提（ti）钱（cent）→沉默不语的intimate 记忆法：在内心深处（in）总提（ti）人家（mate）→亲密的vigorous 记忆法：6（vi）个（g）人（or）（一个人具有六个人的体力）→精力充沛的</pose>三、谐音记忆法<ponderous>ponderous “胖得要死”→笨重的</ponderous><boff>boff “暴富”→狂笑quaff “夸父”→痛饮</boff><sting>sting “死叮”→蜇、咬scowl “思考”→皱眉头</sting> <exhaust>exhaust “一个早死的他”→耗尽、精疲力尽的robust “乐百事，四肢发达头脑简单”→强壮的luxury “力士香皂，奢侈”→奢侈Nike 胜利女神caste “卡死他”→等级制度frugal “腐乳就够了”→节俭的miserly “mist李”→小气的、吝啬的厕所打手机</exhaust>3、代码联想记忆法loom v.若隐若现 n.织布机bloom v.开花blast 爆炸ignite v.点燃ignore v.忽视ostrich n.鸵鸟stigma 耻辱、污点stroll 闲逛stink 恶臭prestige 名声、名誉gloom 郁闷的abide 忍受孤独的absurd 荒谬的echo 回声echo本地回声定位amorous 好色的morose 郁闷的4、推荐词典《朗文》、《韦氏》、下载有声版行之有效的记忆法：向别人复述单词3遍UNIT 11. Living in that _____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story ma d.A. bleakB. hauntedC. gauntD. acum en<bleak>bleak （只是不漏雨）荒凉的leak 漏，漏水bold a. 大胆的,勇敢的，粗体的,醒目的boldface 黑体字blast 爆炸 blight 枯萎take a leak 去洗手间May I go somewhere?You can go anywhere.你可以随地大小便。

赵丽词汇速记<5500>幻星笔记00-1开场白自我介绍/上课要求:需要准备一个笔记本able adj.enable v.ability n.如何记笔记：把笔记打成三格搜索引擎：赵丽词汇词汇重要性词汇当先1.阅读离不开单词2.听力离不开单词3.写作离不开单词人在什么情况下记忆力是最好的1.半饥饿状态2.大脑皮层兴奋的时候3.临睡觉之前记住单词的“音、形、义”单词的含义最重要pound骉犇羴鱻Δ = b2 - 4ac一个人的智商分三部分：记忆力、计算力和理解力haunt :常来常往的地方，鬼神出没的地方，萦绕心头难以忘记aunt 姑姑h(ome)家姑姑的家-〉常来常往的地方haunted room 鬼屋memory haunted me 往事历历在目gaunt憔悴the meet 峰会trivial adj.琐碎的，不重要的trivial 琐碎的事[助记]三姑六婆所关心的事vicar牧师bishop 主教bicycle自行车听写新娘：bride新郎：groom(拼音联想)shanghaivt. 欺骗，伤害，诱拐00-2记单词的方法一.拆分法sanguine脸色红润的，乐观的fareentertainment娱乐famine n.饥荒-> famish v. 使……饥饿听写二.谐音法ponder思考ponderous笨重的ambition野心勃勃，胸心壮志ambition to do….curse诅咒三.口诀法rim边缘brim 边缘grim恐怖trim v.修剪adj. 整齐只有rim是边缘前面加b含义不变前面加g（鬼）真恐怖前面加t才修剪整齐复习00-3prim端庄的prose散文；单调ErosCupidvenusmorose 郁闷的plight困境No one can be a hero in the plight.Every dog has its days.pray祈祷p在rim前真端庄扑（p）到玫瑰上更单调扑（p）灭了光就陷入困境扑（p）在光线下才是祈祷under the rose 秘密的四.近形对照法adapt / adopt / adeptadapt适应adopt收养；采纳adept熟练的，有技巧的e想成郭晶晶在跳水，挑水需要技巧的mortal 死亡的immortal 不朽liberty 自由blush 脸红wiggle 摆动brass 厚颜无耻bra asso想象成圆圈，套圈的时候，你套什么就是你选择了什么，在采纳意见的时候有所选择a 靠近a的就是a，近朱者赤，这就是对环境的适应性01-1 Unit 11. Living in that____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story mad.A bleakB hauntedC gauntD acumenbleak 荒凉的bold大胆的，勇敢的，鲁莽的bold face 黑体字blight枯萎blast爆炸leak 泄漏take a leak 去洗手间May I go somewhere ?where is john?john 男洗手间jane 女洗手间toilet 马桶toil let it out toil 辛苦的WC = water closet 公共厕所haunt神出鬼没的地方[助记]小龙女姑姑的家姑姑系列：1.飞姑姑--把fl- 想成“飞”，I can fly.flaunt 炫耀2. 打姑姑—daunt 恐吓，威胁3. ”V”姑姑—vaunt 吹牛4.接姑姑—jaunt短途旅行5.姑姑到处乱看—saunter 闲逛，四处逛6.”T”姑姑—taunt嘲弄复习7.”G”姑姑—gaunt 憔悴的，苍白的[助记] 憔悴的鬼阿姨acumen 明智的acu- 尖的尖的，敏锐的，灵敏的，急性的chronic 慢性的，慢性病acute angle 锐角论坛punctual 准时的，准点的punct - 点punctuation标点符号针灸01-2 Unit 12. His body temperature is ____for three days, the highestpoint reaching to 40.5 degreecentigrade.A. uncommon B disorderedC abnormalD extraordinaryab- 离开abuse滥用(职权)abnomal 不正常的，异常的，反常的luna 月神lunatic 疯子；疯狂的isolate i->爱孤立，隔离，孤独[助记] 夜深还有什么人为爱等得如此晚I feel very isolated. lonelyabide忍受复习authority 权威common 常见的the common personcommon sence 常识nonsence 古怪，胡说八道，哪里(谦虚的说法)pajama(s) 睡衣commonplace 平凡的人uncommon 不常见的01-3 Unit 1disorder 混乱order 顺序dis- 否定前缀cover - discoverlike - dislike inclined - disinclined close(closet ) –disclose 发现，揭示复习mental 智慧，精神mba -> mental below average toe脚指头pea豌豆peacock孔雀pu ke (扑克) -> puke 呕吐chou -> 蝴蝶结：女朋友->chou(臭)复习背单词的四个境界：看、认、背、用本词汇班可以完成前三个，先记忆一种意思用主要靠阅读，听本词汇课程的时候：<1>可以使用要参加考试的阅读，进行巩固，<2>可以选择自己喜欢的超过两百页的原版英文小说。

第二讲abdomen [英] [ˈæbdəmən,æbˈdəʊmən] [美] [ˈæbdəmən,æbˈdomən] n.（人体的）腹部torso [英] [ˈtɔ:səʊ] [美] [ˈtɔrso] n.躯干mortal [英] [ˈmɔ:təl] [美] [ˈmɔrtl] a. 致命的immortal [i'mɔ:tl] a. 不朽的，流芳百世的vital [英] [ˈvaitəl] [美] [ˈvaɪtl] a.有生命力的，有活力的digital [英] [ˈdidʒitəl] [美] [ˈdɪdʒɪtl] a.数字的bereave [英] [bɪˈri:v] [美] [bɪˈriv] v. 1. 剥夺，使丧失 2. 使痛失（亲属等）同义词：deprive 剥夺deprive sb. ofbereave sb. ofderive [英] [diˈraiv] [美] [dɪˈraɪv] vt.& vi.获得derive fromMEANING: deprive ruthlessly; rob; take awayconsecrate [英] [ˈkɔnsɪˌkreɪt] [美] [ˈkɑnsɪˌkret] v.奉为神圣，尊崇sacred [英] [ˈseikrid] [美] [ˈsekrɪd] a.神圣的vestment [英] [ˈvestmənt] [美] [ˈvɛstmənt] n.袈裟，法衣evoke [英] [iˈvəuk] [美] [ɪˈvok] v.唤起，引起-vok / - vocvocal cords 声带advocate [英] [ˈædvəkeit] [美] [ˈædvəˌket] vt. 提倡；拥护；鼓吹；为……辩护；n. （辩护）律师；提倡者；支持者；evocative [英] [ɪˈvɔkətɪv] [美] [ɪˈvɑkətɪv] adj. 引起的，引发性的evocation [英] [ˌevəuˈkeiʃən] [美] [ˌɛvəˈkeʃən, ˌivə-] n. 唤出，唤起，招魂invoke [英] [ɪnˈvəʊk] [美] [ɪnˈvok]vt.祈祷invocation [英] [ˌɪnvəˈkeɪʃən] [美] [ˌɪnvəˈkeʃən] n. 祈祷；乞求；乞灵；乞求神助；invocative [inˈvɔkətiv,ˈinvəukeitiv] adj. 祈求的，祈愿的；provoke [英] [prəˈvəuk] [美] [prəˈvok] vt. 激起，激怒provocative [英] [prəˈvɔkətiv] [美] [prəˈvɑkətɪv] adj. 挑衅的；刺激性的；provocation [英] [ˌprɔvəˈkeɪʃən] [美] [ˌprɑvəˈkeʃən] n. 挑衅，挑拨；激怒，刺激；愤怒；愤怒的原因；convoke [英] [kənˈvəʊk] [美] [kənˈvok]vt.召集convocation [英] [ˌkɔnvəˈkeɪʃən] [美] [ˌkɑnvəˈkeʃən] n. 召集；正式集会；convocative adj.attack[英] [əˈtæk] [美] [əˈtæk] vt.& vi. 攻击，进攻，抨击；n. 攻击；抨击；（队员等的）进攻；（疾病）侵袭；vt. 抨击；非难；侵袭；损害；loom v.若隐若现；n. 织布机univocal [英][ˌju:niˈvəukəl] [美][juˈnɪvəkəl] a.含义明确的equivocal [英][ɪˈkwɪvəkəl] [美][ɪˈkwɪvəkəl] a.模棱两可的unity [英] [ˈju:niti] [美] [ˈjunɪti] n. 统一体；（艺术等）完整；（文学、戏剧）（情节、时间和地点的）统一性；团结一致；universal [英] [ˌju:niˈvə:səl] [美] [ˌjunəˈvɚsəl] adj. 普遍的，一般的；通用的，万能的；全世界的；宇宙的；unique [英] [ju:ˈni:k] [美] [juˈnik] adj. 唯一的，仅有的；独一无二的，独特的；不平常的，特别的；超绝；equal [英] [ˈi:kwəl] [美] [ˈikwəl] a.等价的vocation [英] [vəʊˈkeɪʃən] [美] [voˈkeʃən] n.职业avocation [英] [ˌævəʊˈkeɪʃən] [美] [ˌævoˈkeʃən] n.副业revoke [英] [riˈvəuk] [美] [rɪˈvok] vt.撤销revocative [ˈrevəkeitiv,riˈvɔkətiv] adj.revocation [英] [ˌrevəˈkeɪʃən] [美] [ˌrɛvəˈkeʃən] n. 废止，撤回；groove [英] [ɡru:v] [美] [ɡruv] n. 沟，槽，凹线MEANING: a long narrow channel or furrow, corrugation, rutTYPICAL USE: Wheels left grooves in a muddy dirt road.新郎有mm (m)，凹槽有vegroom [英] [ɡrum] [美] [ɡrum, ɡrʊm] n. 新郎；马夫；bride [英] [braid] [美] [braɪd] n. 新娘vicar [英] [ˈvikə] [美] [ˈvɪkər] n. （英国国教的）教区牧师；（天主教的）主教代理；教皇；代理人；bishop [英] [ˈbiʃəp] [美] [ˈbɪʃəp] n. （基督教某些教派管辖大教区的）主教；vestment [英] [ˈvestmənt] [美] [ˈvɛstmənt] n. 礼仪服装；（尤指牧师的）法衣；圣衣；祭服；groom [英] [ɡrum] [美] [ɡrum, ɡrʊm] n. 新郎；马夫；jolt [英] [dʒəult] [美] [dʒolt] v. 摇动，使颠簸MEANING: shake roughly, shake with sudden jerksTYPICAL USE: The old car jolted its passengers badly as it went over the rough road.dolt [英] [dəʊlt] [美] [dolt] n.傻瓜jolt[英] [dʒəult] [美] [dʒolt] v.颠簸molt [英] [məʊlt] [美] [molt] v.脱毛bolt [bəult] v.急逃(to dash out; dart)；螺栓，门栓逗(d) 他小傻瓜，叫(j) 他是颠簸，有毛(m) 就脱毛，不行(b) 就离开obsolete [英] [ˌɔbsəˈli:t, ˈɔbsəˌli:t] [美] [ˌɑbsəˈlit, ˈɑbsəˌlit] adj. 作废的，过时的ob- 离开obscene [英] [ɔbˈsi:n] [美] [ɑbˈsin, əb-] adj. 淫秽的；下流的；猥亵的；可憎的；rubber [英] [ˈrʌbə] [美] [ˈrʌbɚ] n.橡皮Hit the dirts.prowl [英] [praʊl] [美] [praʊl] v. 潜行以寻觅或偷窃TYPICAL USE: Many wild animals prowl at night looking for something to eat.pledge [英] [pledʒ] [美] [plɛdʒ] vt.& vi.发誓pledge one's eternal loveeternal[英] [i:ˈtə:nl] [美] [ɪˈtɚnəl] adj. 永恒的，永久的；不朽的；永生的；plunder [英] [ˈplʌndə] [美] [ˈplʌndɚ] vt.& vi. 掠夺；偷；私吞；n. 抢劫；掠夺物；pluck [英] [plʌk] [美] [plʌk] n.勇气；v. 拔，采摘plough [英] [plau] [美] [plaʊ] 皱纹；v. 耕地，犁地plague [英] [pleiɡ] [美] [pleɡ]v. 折磨；n. 瘟疫platitude [英] [ˈplætɪˌtu:d, -ˌtju:d] [美] [ˈplætɪˌtud, -ˌtjud]n.腐朽，陈词滥调attitude [英] [ˈætitju:d] [美] [ˈætɪˌtud, -ˌtjud]n.态度，观点plasma [英] [ˈplæzmə] [美] [ˈplæzmə] n.血浆scoop [英] [sku:p] [美] [skup] v. 掘挖coop [英] [ku:p] [美] [kup] n.鸡窝raccoon [英] [ræˈku:n] [美] [ræˈkun]n.浣熊hippopotamus [英] [ˌhɪpəˈpɔtəməs] [美] [ˌhɪpəˈpɑtəməs]n.河马hippocampus [英] [ˌhipəˈkæmpəs] [美] [ˌhɪpəˈkæmpəs] n.海马tycoon [英] [taɪˈku:n] [美] [taɪˈkun] n.大亨swan [英] [swɔn] [美] [swɑn]n.天鹅swank [swæŋk] v. 夸耀，炫耀toady [英] [ˈtəʊdi:] [美] [ˈtodi]n.阿谀奉承status [英] [ˈsteitəs] [美] [ˈstetəs, ˈstætəs] n. 状况，地位stat 站着station 站stationary [英] [ˈsteiʃənəri] [美] [ˈsteʃəˌnɛri] adj. 不动的，固定的；静止的，不变的；定居的；static [英] [ˈstætik] [美] [ˈstætɪk] a.静止的sue v. 起诉，控告bandit [英] [ˈbændit] [美] [ˈbændɪt] n. 强盗，土匪gangster [英] [ˈɡæŋstə] [美] [ˈɡæŋstɚ]n.强盗commemorate [英] [kəˈmeməreit] [美] [kəˈmɛməˌret] v. 纪念，庆祝memory [英] [ˈmeməri] [美] [ˈmɛməri] n.记忆The brick is dedicated to commemorate Lily.delicate [英] [ˈdelikit] [美] [ˈdɛlɪkɪt] a.光滑的，精致的，脆弱的，颜色或味道淡淡的，纤细的delicacy [英] [ˈdelɪkəsi:] [美] [ˈdɛlɪkəsi] n. 精美；美味佳肴；敏锐，敏感；世故，圆滑dedicate [英] [ˈdedikeit] [美] [ˈdɛdɪˌket] vt.奉献，贡献dedicative [ˈdedikeitiv] adj. 贡献的，献纳的；dedication [英] [ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃən] [美] [ˌdɛdɪˈkeʃən] n. 奉献；献身精神；题词；intricate [英] [ˈintrikit] [美] [ˈɪntrɪkɪt] a.复杂的intricacy [英] [ˈɪntrɪkəsi:] [美] [ˈɪntrɪkəsi] n. 错综复杂；（因复杂而产生的）难以理解；（常复数）错综复杂的事物；indicate [英] [ˈindikeit] [美] [ˈɪndɪˌket] vt.提示，表明indicative [英] [inˈdikətiv] [美] [ɪnˈdɪkətɪv] adj. 象征的；指示的，表示的；[语]陈述的，直陈的；indication [英] [ˌɪndiˈkeiʃən] [美] [ˌɪndɪˈkeʃən] n. 指示；象征；表明；标示；黛玉美丽脆弱，daddy奉献一生，三角恋爱复杂，弟弟里面提示defile [英] [dɪˈfaɪl] [美] [dɪˈfaɪl] v. 弄脏，弄污deviation [英] [ˌdi:vi:ˈeɪʃən] [美] [ˌdiviˈeʃən] n. 离题，偏差fortitude [英] [ˈfɔ:tɪˌtu:d, -ˌtju:d] [美] [ˈfɔrtɪˌtud, -ˌtjud] n. 坚忍，刚毅fort [英] [fɔ:t] [美] [fɔrt, fort] n. 堡垒，要塞；<美>边界贸易站；fortify [英] [ˈfɔ:tifai] [美] [ˈfɔrtəˌfaɪ] vt. 巩固fortress [英] [ˈfɔ:tris] [美] [ˈfɔrtrɪs] 城堡actor 男演员actress 女演员waiter [英] [ˈweitə] [美] [ˈwetɚ] n. 侍者；服务员；托盘；waitressinconsolable [英] [ˌɪnkənˈsəʊləbəl] [美] [ˌɪnkənˈsoləbəl] adj. 伤心的solar [英] [ˈsəulə] [美] [ˈsolɚ] a.太阳的solconsole [英] [kənˈsəul] [美] [kənˈsol]vt.安慰solace [英] [ˈsɔlɪs] [美] [ˈsɑlɪs]vt.安慰lunar [英] [ˈlju:nə] [美] [ˈlunɚ] a.月亮的Luna [ˈlju:nə] 月神lunatic [英] [ˈlu:nətɪk] [美] [ˈlunətɪk] n.疯子eclipse [英] [iˈklips] [美] [ɪˈklɪps] n. [天]（日、月）食clipping [英] [ˈklɪpɪŋ] [美] [ˈklɪpɪŋ] n. 剪下物；剪报；剪辑；adj. 剪的；<口>快速的；<俚>头等的；恰好的；console 安慰consolable [kənˈsəuləbl] adj. 可安慰的nibble [英] [ˈnɪbəl] [美] [ˈnɪbəl] vi. 细咬，细食TYPICAL USE: Aren't you hungry? You are only nibbling your food.babble [英] [ˈbæbəl] [美] [ˈbæbəl] v.胡言乱语gabble [英] [ˈgæbəl] [美] [ˈɡæbəl]vt.& vi.口齿不清，说话急促dabble [英] [ˈdæbəl] [美] [ˈdæbəl] v.涉足，戏水gobble [英] [ˈgɔbəl] [美] [ˈɡɑbəl]vt.& vi.狼吞虎咽nibble v.小口轻咽abble好象able，baby胡言乱语，哥哥口齿不清，弟弟在那戏水，gobble狼吞虎咽，nibble 小口吞咽pageant [英] [ˈpædʒənt] [美] [ˈpædʒənt] n. 壮观，华饰tenant [英] [ˈtenənt] [美] [ˈtɛnənt] n. 房客；佃户；<律>占用者；占有者；vt. 租借，租用；elegant [英] [ˈeliɡənt] [美] [ˈɛlɪɡənt] adj.优雅的warrant [英] [ˈwɔrənt] [美] [ˈwɔrənt, ˈwɑr-] vt.保证，担保propagate [英] [ˈprɔpəɡeit] [美] [ˈprɑpəˌɡet] v. 繁殖prone [英] [prəun] [美] [pron] adj. 倾向prone tobe prone toscourge [英] [skɜ:dʒ] [美] [skə:dʒ] n. 引起灾害的事物或人courage [英] [ˈkʌridʒ] [美] [ˈkɚrɪdʒ, ˈkʌr-] n.勇气smother [英] [ˈsmʌðə] [美] [ˈsmʌðɚ] v.窒息，减少eliminate [英] [iˈlimineit] [美] [ɪˈlɪməˌnet] vt. 排除，消除；淘汰；除掉；<口>干掉；sway [英] [swei] [美] [swe] vi. 摇摆；歪，倾斜；改变；vt. 使前后或来回摇摆；使倾斜；[航海]升起桅杆；n. 摇摆；支配，统治；sneak [英] [sni:k] [美] [snik] vi. 潜行；偷偷溜走；（儿童向成人）打小报告；告状；vt. 偷窃；n. 鬼鬼祟祟的人；溜走，偷偷摸摸的举动；小偷；告密的人；adj. 鬼鬼祟祟的，诡秘的，偷偷摸摸的；naked [英] [ˈneikid] [美] [ˈnekɪd] adj. 裸体的，裸露的；率直的，赤裸裸的；缺乏保护；不加掩饰的；maple [英] [ˈmeipl] [美] [ˈmepəl] n. 枫树；淡棕色；ample[英] [ˈæmpl] [美] [ˈæmpəl] adj. 足够的；充足的，丰富的；宽敞的，广大的；富裕的；amplify[英] [ˈæmplifai] [美] [ˈæmpləˌfaɪ] vt. 放大，扩大；增强；详述；vi. 详述；引申；发挥；plough[英] [plau] [美] [plaʊ] n. 耕作，，耕地；犁；[天]北斗七星；〈英俚〉（主考人评定）不及格；vt.& vi. 用犁耕田；开路；破浪前进；投（资）；plasma [英] [ˈplæzmə] [美] [ˈplæzmə] n.血浆platitude [英] [ˈplætɪˌtu:d, -ˌtju:d] [美] [ˈplætɪˌtud, -ˌtjud] n. 平常的话，老生常谈，陈词滥调；plague [英] [pleiɡ] [美] [pleɡ] v. 折磨；n. 瘟疫pledge [英] [pledʒ] [美] [plɛdʒ] vt.& vi.发誓plunder [英] [ˈplʌndə] [美] [ˈplʌndɚ] vt.& vi. 掠夺；偷；私吞；n. 抢劫；掠夺物；；；prowl [英] [praʊl] [美] [praʊl] vi. 小心翼翼地移动；徘徊；vt. （动物）潜行（为捕猎等）；潜行（图谋不轨等）；（因无聊、焦躁等）徘徊；n. （动物）悄然潜行（以觅食）；人）（人为抓捕或行窃等）悄悄巡行以寻找；pluck [英] [plʌk] [美] [plʌk] n.勇气；v. 拔，采摘bandit [英] [ˈbændit] [美] [ˈbændɪt] n. 土匪，强盗；gangster [英] [ˈɡæŋstə] [美] [ˈɡæŋstɚ] n.强盗commemorate [英] [kəˈmeməreit] [美] [kəˈmɛməˌret] v. 纪念，庆祝solar [英] [ˈsəulə] [美] [ˈsolɚ] a.太阳的eclipse [英] [iˈklips] [美] [ɪˈklɪps] n. [天]（日、月）食；Lunalunatic [英] [ˈlu:nətɪk] [美] [ˈlunətɪk] n.疯子nibble [英] [ˈnɪbəl] [美] [ˈnɪbəl] vi. 细咬，细食pageant [英] [ˈpædʒənt] [美] [ˈpædʒənt] n. 壮观，华饰propagate [英] [ˈprɔpəɡeit] [美] [ˈprɑpəˌɡet] v. 繁殖tenant [英] [ˈtenənt] [美] [ˈtɛnənt] 房客warrant [英] [ˈwɔrənt] [美] [ˈwɔrənt, ˈwɑr-] vt.保证，担保tumble [英] [ˈtʌmbl] [美] [ˈtʌmbəl] v. 跌落，跌倒humble [英] [ˈhʌmbl] [美] [ˈhʌmbəl] adj. 谦逊的；简陋的；（级别或地位）低下的；不大的；vt. 使谦恭；轻松打败（尤指强大的对手）；低声下气；含苞要谦卑，贪步会跌倒stumble [英] [ˈstʌmbl] [美] [ˈstʌmbəl] vi.跌倒，绊倒stumble to 明白gamble[英] [ˈɡæmbl] [美] [ˈɡæmbl] vi. 赌博；投机，冒风险；孤注一掷；打赌；vt. 赌博，下赌注；使冒风险；n. 赌博或其他投机；冒险；tumbler [英] [ˈtʌmblə] [美] [ˈtʌmblɚ] n.不倒翁tum 臃肿tumid [英] [ˈtu:mɪd, ˈtju:-] [美] [ˈtumɪd, ˈtju-] adj.臃肿的limpid [英] [ˈlɪmpɪd] [美] [ˈlɪmpɪd] adj.清澈的turbid [英] [ˈtɜ:bɪd] [美] [ˈtə:bɪd] adj.混沌的torpid [英] [ˈtɔ:pɪd] [美] [ˈtɔrpɪd] adj.有气无力的humid [英] [ˈhju:mɪd] [美] [ˈhjumɪd] adj. 潮湿的；湿气重的；湿润的；温湿；humous [ˈhju:məs] adj.腐殖土的tumor n.肿瘤afflict [英] [əˈflikt] [美] [əˈflɪkt] v. 使痛苦-flict 打conflict [英] [ˈkɔnflikt] [美] [ˈkɑnˌflɪkt] n. 冲突；战斗；相互干扰；矛盾；vi. 抵触；争斗；战斗；冲突；MEANING: cause pain to, trouble very much, sicken, ailTYPICAL USE: There are many illnesses which afflict old people.inflict[英] [inˈflikt] [美] [ɪnˈflɪkt] vt. 把…强加给，使承受，遭受；给予（打击等）；处以刑罚，加刑；censure [英] [ˈsenʃə] [美] [ˈsɛnʃɚ] v. 责难versatile [英] [ˈvə:sətail] [美] [ˈvɚsətəl, -ˌtaɪl] adj.多才多艺的chastise [英] [tʃæsˈtaɪz, ˈtʃæsˌtaɪz] [美] [tʃæsˈtaɪz, ˈtʃæsˌtaɪz] vt.责备pan n. 平底锅；盘状的器皿；淘盘子，金盘，秤盘；vt. 淘金；在浅锅中烹调（食物）；[非正式用语]严厉的批评；panic [英] [ˈpænik] [美] [ˈpænɪk] n. 恐慌，惊慌；（金融方面）大恐慌；成功；〈俚〉非常滑稽的人；vt. 使恐慌；vi. 十分惊慌；adj. 恐慌的，惊慌失措的；dissimulation [dɪ,sɪmjə'leʃən] n. 假装，掩饰simulate [英] [ˈsimjuleit] [美] [ˈsɪmjəˌlet] vt. 假装，冒充；模仿；模拟；[生]拟态；adj. 模仿的；假装的；simulation [英] [ˌsɪmjəˈleɪʃən] [美] [ˌsɪmjəˈleʃən] n. 模仿，模拟stimulate [英] [ˈstimjuleit] [美] [ˈstɪmjəˌlet] vt. 刺激；激励，鼓舞；使兴奋；vi. 起兴奋作用；起促进作用；起刺激作用；stimulation [英] [ˌstimjuˈleiʃən] [美] [ˌstɪmjuˈleɪʃn] n. 刺激；激发；启发；促进；mediate [英] [ˈmi:dieit] [美] [ˈmidiˌet] vt. 经调解解决；斡旋促成；vi. 调停，调解，斡旋；adj. 居间的，间接的；meditate [英] [ˈmedɪˌteɪt] [美] [ˈmɛdɪˌtet] vi. 沉思；打算；vt. 深思；策划；simulate [英] [ˈsimjuleit] [美] [ˈsɪmjəˌlet] vt. 假装，冒充；模仿；模拟；[生]拟态；adj. 模仿的；假装的；dissimulate [英] [dɪˈsɪmjəˌleɪt] [美] [dɪˈsɪmjəˌlet] v. 假装stimulate [英] [ˈstimjuleit] [美] [ˈstɪmjəˌlet] vt. 刺激；激励，鼓舞；使兴奋；vi. 起兴奋作用；起促进作用；起刺激作用；simulate [英] [ˈsimjuleit] [美] [ˈsɪmjəˌlet] vt. 假装，冒充；模仿；模拟；[生]拟态；adj. 模仿的；假装的；stimulation [英] [ˌstimjuˈleiʃən] [美] [ˌstɪmjuˈleɪʃn] n. 刺激；激发；启发；促进；simulation [英] [ˌsɪmjəˈleɪʃən] [美] [ˌsɪmjəˈleʃən] n. 模仿，模拟；[生]拟态，拟色；假装；装病；mediate [英] [ˈmi:dieit] [美] [ˈmidiˌet] vt. 经调解解决；斡旋促成；vi. 调停，调解，斡旋；adj. 居间的，间接的；meditate [英] [ˈmedɪˌteɪt] [美] [ˈmɛdɪˌtet] vi. 沉思；打算；vt. 深思；策划；mediation [英] [ˌmiːdiˈeɪʃn] [美] [ˌmiːdiˈeɪʃn] n. 调停，调解，斡旋；meditation [英] [ˌmedɪˈteɪʃən] [美] [ˌmɛdɪˈteʃən] n. 默想；默念；沉思；冥想；flog [英] [flɔg, flɔ:g] [美] [flɑɡ, flɔɡ] v. 重打，鞭笞MEANING: beat or whip hard, paddle, caneTYPICAL USE: Nowadays, it is an inhumane punishment to flog the disobedient soldiers or sailers.flair [英] [fleə] [美] [flɛr] n.天赋的本能flog [英] [flɔg, flɔ:g] [美] [flɑɡ, flɔɡ]vt.鞭打blog [英] [blɒɡ] [美] [blɑːɡ] n. 博客flinch [英] [flɪntʃ] [美] [flɪntʃ] vi. 退缩；畏惧；n. 退缩；畏惧；quail [英] [kweɪl] [美] [kwel] n.鹌鹑；v. 畏缩exodus [英] [ˈeksədəs] [美] [ˈɛksədəs] n.成群结队外出flaunt [英] [flɔ:nt] [美] [flɔnt] vt. 炫耀；轻蔑，蔑视；vi. 炫耀；张扬；n. 夸耀，招摇；飘扬，招展；flock [英] [flɒk] [美] [flɑːk]n. 兽群，鸟群；群众；棉束；大堆，大量；vi. 群集，成群结队而行；flout [英] [flaʊt] [美] [flaʊt] n. 嘲笑；轻视；愚弄；vt. 嘲笑；藐视；愚弄；vi. 对……表示轻蔑；flounder [英] [ˈflaʊndə] [美] [ˈflaʊndɚ] vi. 挣扎，折腾；着慌，勉强应付；行为言语错乱；n. 挣扎，踉跄前进；比目鱼；飞回inch为畏缩，飞来的圆木在鞭打，飞在空中是本能，飞来的姑姑在炫耀，锁在一起成群飞，飞到外边受蔑视，飞到下边才挣扎flirt [英] [flə:t] [美] [flɚt] vi. 调情，打情骂俏；玩弄；轻率地对待；摆动；vt. 挥动；忽然弹出；n. 急投；摆动；调情的人，卖弄风情者；急扔；flee [英] [fli:] [美] [fli] vi. 逃走，逃掉；消失；vt. 逃离，逃避；glee [英] [gli:] [美] [ɡli]n.高兴feeble [英] [ˈfi:bl] [美] [ˈfibəl] adj.脆弱的，易受伤害的fade[英] [feid] [美] [fed] vi. 褪去，失去光泽；逐渐消逝；凋谢，衰老；vt. 使褪色；adj. 乏味的，平淡的；fling [英] [fliŋ] [美] [flɪŋ] vt. （尤指生气地）猛扔；急派；放肆地投入；扔在一边，抛弃；vt.& vi. 猛扑；猛冲；急伸；n. 投掷；〈美俚〉尝试；恣意，一时的放纵；flee为逃走，fade为褪色，fling抛石头，feeble才脆弱fledge [英] [fledʒ] [美] [flɛdʒ] vi. （鸟）长羽毛；vt. 给（箭）装上羽毛；把（小鸟）养到能够飞翔；用羽毛[绒羽]装饰；给…装上羽毛[绒毛]；pledge [英] [pledʒ] [美] [plɛdʒ] vt.& vi.发誓duckling [英] [ˈdʌklɪŋ] [美] [ˈdʌklɪŋ]小鸭子catling [ˈkætliŋ]小猫fledgling [英] [ˈfledʒlɪŋ] [美] [ˈflɛdʒlɪŋ]小鸟yearling [英] [ˈjɪəlɪŋ] [美] [ˈjɪrlɪŋ]一岁大的小动物hedge [英] [hedʒ] [美] [hɛdʒ] n. 树篱；保护手段；防止损失（尤指金钱）的手段；vt. 用树篱围起；受……的束缚；vt.& vi. 回避，避免；adj. 树篱下的，树篱旁的；偷偷摸摸的，名声不好的，低劣的；haunt [英] [hɔ:nt] [美] [hɔnt, hɑnt] vt. 时常萦绕心头，使困窘；常去；以鬼魂形式出现；时常出现在，弥漫；vi. 尤指鬼魂重回或常去；n. 〈方〉鬼或其它超自然物体；常去的地方；Memory haunts me.commemorate [英] [kəˈmeməreit] [美] [kəˈmɛməˌret] vt. 纪念，庆祝；成为…的纪念；be haunted by 被......所困扰inscription [英] [inˈskripʃən] [美] [ɪnˈskrɪpʃən] n. 题字，碑铭subscribe [英] [səbˈskraib] [美] [səbˈskraɪb] vt.& vi.订阅ascribe [英] [əsˈkraib] [美] [əˈskraɪb] vt.归因于circumscribe [英] [ˈsɜ:kəmˌskraɪb] [美] [ˈsə:kəmˌskraɪb] vt.限制flounder[英] [ˈflaʊndə] [美] [ˈflaʊndɚ] vi. 挣扎，折腾；着慌，勉强应付；行为言语错乱；n. 挣扎，踉跄前进；比目鱼；conscribe [kənˈskraib]vt.征兵prescribe [英] [priˈskraib] [美] [prɪˈskraɪb] vt. 指定，规定；指定，规定；；vi. 建立规定，法律或指示；开处方，给医嘱；toady [英] [ˈtəʊdi:] [美] [ˈtodi] n. 谄媚者，马屁精；vt.& vi. 拍马，谄媚；swank [英] [swæŋk] [美] [swæŋk] vi. <英，非正，贬>炫耀，卖弄；v. 劳动（swink的过去式）；做苦工；使劳累；使工作过度；inscribe [英] [ɪnˈskraɪb] [美] [ɪnˈskraɪb] vt.铭刻，雕刻pebble [英] [ˈpebl] [美] [ˈpɛbəl] n. 卵石；水晶；水晶透镜；卵石花纹；vt. 用卵石铺；用石子扔；使纹理粗糙；rubble [英] [ˈrʌbəl] [美] [ˈrʌbəl] n.碎石scribble [英] [ˈskrɪbəl] [美] [ˈskrɪbəl] vt.& vi. 潦草地书写；乱写，胡写；滥写（文学作品等）；[印，纺]粗梳；n. 潦草书写；乱写；拙劣文字；粗制滥造的文章；vi. 乱写，乱涂；hobble [英] [ˈhɔbəl] [美] [ˈhɑbəl] vi. 跛行；蹒跚；vt. 使跛行；阻碍；捆缚（马等）之两腿（以防走失）；n. 跛行；蹒跚；<口，方〉困境；quibble [英] [ˈkwɪbəl] [美] [ˈkwɪbəl] n. 吹毛求疵的反对意见或批评，遁词，模棱两可的话；vi. 使用遁词，含糊其辞，吹毛求疵；拍卵石，入碎石，写涂鸦，好跛行、鬼借口defend [英] [diˈfend] [美] [dɪˈfɛnd] vt.& vi. 辩护；保卫；（足球、曲棍球等）防守；进行辩护；offend [英] [əˈfend] [美] [əˈfɛnd] vt. 触怒；得罪，冒犯；使反感令人不适；vi. 犯规，触犯；bandit [英] [ˈbændit] [美] [ˈbændɪt] n. 土匪，强盗；gangster [英] [ˈɡæŋstə] [美] [ˈɡæŋstɚ] n. 匪徒，歹徒；流氓；恶棍；quaint [英] [kweint] [美] [kwent] adj.古怪的acquaint [英] [əˈkweint] [美] [əˈkwent] vt.熟悉exquisite [英] [ˈekskwizit] [美] [ˈɛkskwɪzɪt, ɪkˈskwɪzɪt] adj.精美的，华丽的meddle [英] [ˈmedl] [美] [ˈmɛdl:] v. 干预或扰乱他人之事meddle with sth.posture [英] [ˈpɔstʃə] [美] [ˈpɑstʃɚ] n. 人体的姿势pose[英] [pəuz] [美] [poz] vt.& vi. 使摆姿势；以……身份出现；招摇；炫耀；vt. 提出；造成（威胁、问题等）；引起；产生；n. 姿势；姿态；装腔作势；伪装；compose [英] [kəmˈpəuz] [美] [kəmˈpoz] vt. 组成，构成；调解；[印刷]排（字）；使安定；vt.& vi. 创作（乐曲、诗歌等）；为……谱曲；vi. 构图，构成；be composed ofcompose sthcomposition [英] [ˌkɔmpəˈziʃən] [美] [ˌkɑmpəˈzɪʃən]n.作文decompose [英] [ˌdi:kəmˈpəʊz] [美] [ˌdikəmˈpoz]vt.& vi.分解humous [ˈhju:məs] adj. 腐殖土的，腐殖质的；impose [英] [imˈpəuz] [美] [ɪmˈpoz] vt. 强加；征税；以……欺骗；vi. 利用；欺骗；施加影响；royalty [英] [ˈrɔiəlti] [美] [ˈrɔɪəlti] n. 王族成员；版税；王位，王权；堂皇，庄严；expose [英] [ikˈspəuz] [美] [ɪkˈspoz] vt. 揭露，揭发；使暴露；使遭受；使曝光；depose [英] [dɪˈpəʊz] [美] [dɪˈpoz] vt. 罢免，免职；宣誓作证；废黜（君主等）；放置；vi. 宣誓证明；deposit [英] [diˈpɔzit] [美] [dɪˈpɑzɪt] n. 储蓄，存款；保证金；沉淀物；寄存，寄存品；vt.&vi. 储蓄；寄存；放置，安置；付保证金；vi. 沉淀；spawn [英] [spɔ:n] [美] [spɔn] vt.& vi. （鱼、蛙等）大量产（卵）；引起，酿成；vt. 大量生产；n. （鱼、蛙等的）子，卵；。

赵丽词汇速记5500笔记(总30页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--赵丽词汇速记5500笔记00-1开场白自我介绍上课要求:需要准备一个笔记本able adj.enable v.ability n.如何记笔记：把笔记打成三格搜索引擎：赵丽词汇词汇重要性词汇当先1.阅读离不开单词2.听力离不开单词3.写作离不开单词人在什么情况下记忆力是最好的1.半饥饿状态2.大脑皮层兴奋的时候3.临睡觉之前记住单词的“音、形、义”单词的含义最重要pound骉犇羴鱻Δ = b2 - 4ac一个人的智商分三部分：记忆力、计算力和理解力haunt :常来常往的地方，鬼神出没的地方，萦绕心头难以忘记aunt 姑姑 h(ome)家姑姑的家-〉常来常往的地方haunted room 鬼屋memory haunted me 往事历历在目gaunt 憔悴----考G的阿姨aunt，很憔悴the meet 峰会trivial adj.琐碎的，不重要的trivial 琐碎的事----三姑tri六婆vi关心的所有al事vicar 牧师----拥有六vi辆小汽车car的人bishop 主教----拥有两个bi=2商店shop的人bicycle 自行车听写新娘：bride----不b骑马ride的是新娘新郎：groom----新郎是，哥哥g在屋里room等新娘shanghai vt. 欺骗，伤害，诱拐00-2记单词的方法一.拆分法sanguine 脸色红润的，乐观的----音：三桂呢fareentertainment 娱乐famine n.饥荒----音：发fa米mi呢nefamish v. 使……饥饿----音：发fa米mi时sh听写二.谐音法ponder 思考----音：胖的，胖人爱思考ponderous 笨重的----音：胖的要死ambition 野心勃勃，胸心壮志----音：俺必胜ambition to do….curse 诅咒----音：克死三.口诀法rim 边缘----只有rim是边缘brim 边缘----前面加b含义不变grim 恐怖----前面加g（鬼）真恐怖trim v.修剪 adj. 整齐---前面加t才修剪整齐-复习00-3prim 端庄的---- p在rim前真端庄prose 散文；单调----扑（p）到玫瑰上更单调plight 困境----扑（p）灭了光就陷入困境pray 祈祷----扑（p）在光线前才是祈祷ErosCupid 丘比特Venus 维纳斯，金星morose 郁闷的No one can be a hero in the plight. 没有人能在困境中成为英雄Every dog has its days. 风水轮流转under the rose 秘密的四.近形对照法adapt / adopt / adeptadapt 适应 apt-适合，适当的adopt 收养；采纳 opt-选取，选择adept 熟练的，有技巧的 ept-能力e想成郭晶晶在跳水，跳水需要技巧的o想象成圆圈，套圈的时候，你套什么就是你选择了什么，在采纳意见的时候有所选择a 靠近a的就是a，近朱者赤，这就是对环境的适应性mortal 死亡的----音：没mor头talimmortal 不朽----im否定前缀+mortal死亡的liberty 自由----音:流鼻涕blush 脸红----谐音记忆。

口诀记忆法 2故事记忆法 4谐音记忆法 7联想记忆法 9形近区分记忆法 11词根、词缀记忆法 12口诀记忆法口诀一：rim: 边缘brim: 边缘grim: 恐怖的trim: 修剪整齐prim: 呆板的prose: 单调、散文plight: 困境pray: 祈祷只有rim是边缘，前面加b意义不变，前面加鬼（g）真恐怖，前面加t才修剪整齐，前面加p真呆板，扑（p）到玫瑰（rose）前真单调，扑（p）灭灯光陷入困境，扑在光前来祈祷。

[扩展] 看到g想成“鬼”，看到p想成“扑”口诀二：blemish:污点blot:肮脏，污点blight:枯萎blast:爆炸blame:责备布莱迷失是污点，虽然不多但也挺脏，见不到光就枯萎，不持续就爆炸，炸瘸了腿别怪我。

[解释] “布莱”想成英国首相“布莱尔”[扩展]见到b想成“不”口诀三：lag：落后flag：旗帜lash：鞭打flash：闪电lame：瘸的flame：火焰are：是flare：熊熊燃烧，闪耀flip：轻击lip：嘴唇flight：飞行light：光落后的旗帜，鞭打着闪电，残废的火焰，是在熊熊燃烧，轻击着嘴唇，飞翔在光中。

口诀四：（by 火舞）light 光delight 高兴slight 轻微的，苗条的alight 点亮的blight 枯萎flight 飞行plight 困境depart 离开只有light才是光，light加s 是灯泡（light）前面加 a是点燃，前面加b是枯萎弟弟（de）见光真快乐,（s）在光前真苗条口诀五：fledging：小鸟flake：雪花，薄片flair：本能flaunt：炫耀flock：（禽、畜等的）一群flout：蔑视flatter：溜须拍马，奉承flurry：困惑的，惶惶不安的flack：严厉批评飞在边缘是小鸟，飞入湖中是雪花，飞在空中是本能，飞来的姑姑在炫耀，锁到一起是一群，飞出去却遭到蔑视，后飞来的却在那溜须拍马，只是听起来真是很flurry，缺乏的却是严厉批评。

赵丽词汇词根汇总ac 一再ex 放在外面、前面pose 放com共同的 de向下反意re返回往回cent 钱 in 里面/否定fl飞尖acu cent百/钱分ped脚 bi分开的两只per每一个ab离开 e出来 dis否定und是丰富ab是离开"ambi表示两边ence表示名词pos放im往里pro/pre往前per每个cess走路put计算re反复tent 伸展me神count 计算ic结尾是形容词mit/miss送出去ad一再tribute是给予ity结尾是名词sub低、下trans改变neg否定的词根lig是做dent齿cu尖的viv 活的su一直sect切，部分，段fic做e出来ent后经缀是形容词pet追求per前缀一直全部fug逃走co 共同cur是关心se分开ex一再cess走路ple满ish 后缀是动词cise是切vert 转di分开vent 来sum总合mit改变ify结尾是动词lect 是选择ion名词soph出名词根dict说ate结尾是动词bene好a一再e是出来scribe写de加强sub下面circu圆part部分im否定、进入acle小东西sem脸tain拿东西ish结尾名词居多tribute是给予的词根dis分开、否定,分开来给ject是扔le结尾是名词tic结尾是形容词dent牙med中间的leg法律lore 知识文化，学问lode 矿脉ex把什么弄出来ing小东西pens花（钱）vok=voc声音claim词根是叫stat站着path词根是感情、疾病plex满plic重叠tain 拿du两个sere安静pel推ict说ver真实的不同的sens、sent感觉ible能够怎么样的dign感情fuse 流动contr相反的tens拉bar棒子sist站sid做scend 爬nounce说min小的ure结尾是小东西mize动词mum 形容词spire呼吸duce引起，带来rud原始verse旋转的词根flex转soph聪明的词根more是惷的词根duct、duce词根是引导tribut给予voc\vok是声音incide事件gress走路miss送出去cept拿acle结尾是东西tract 是拉的词根proach接近less否定vert转过去merge 合并词根是沉浸ject扔fur毛皮orn装修ure结尾是名词tag是接触sign标记ify结尾是动词rect直的se 是分开pect看able能够怎么样的ate结尾是动词du两个cost花钱ress女子sid坐着 vent出去，出口ette 是小东西的词根liter文化的词根acle东西fect做pend结尾lapse滑过的词根tend,tens伸展spic是看的词根cede是走tain拿的词根vise 看mult大、多ply 重叠port拿fere拿来quire寻问ac一再mit改变一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000～6000,都是一些基本的词汇，生活中常用的词汇，背单词要有目的性，清楚自己参加什么考试，要有针对性，才更有热情。

第四讲access n.1.进入2.接近excess 走多了，过度了，过剩了excessionexcessiveaccessible 可接近的inaccessible 不可接近的process 前进，加工processionconcession 妥协recession 停业，整顿，企业处于萧条状态incessant 连续不断的beckon v.招手或点头示意concur v.1.同意；意见一致2.同时发生occur 发生recur 复发，重现incur 招致，导致precursor 祖先ancestor 祖先excursion 探险，远征descendant 后代successor 后任predecessor 前任denounce v.当众指责allege 宣布claim 声称sert 塞insert 插入assert 断言desert 遗弃，沙漠desserts 甜品stressedrevoke 撤销announce 宣布renounce 撤销He was denounced as a coward and traitor.他被指责为懦夫和卖国贼。

recreant 懦夫fray v. 1．争吵；斗争2．磨损；磨破afford 负担，承担afford 负担，承担affable 和蔼可亲的affinity 关系密切，亲属关系affray 争吵loot 打劫＝plunderbetray 出卖，背叛stray 迷路pray 祈祷tray 盘子ashtray 烟灰缸array 排列an array of 大量的The first blow makes the anger,but the second makes the fray.第一拳引起愤怒，第二拳招致争吵。

阿弗为光线在争吵，赌博为光线被出卖；大街上光线在迷失，只好到光线下去祈祷；钩住光线的是盘子，装灰的盘子是烟灰缸。

hamper v. 阻碍tamper 篡改tamp 纵容tramp 踩瓷，夯实Heavy clothing hampered the movements of the climbers.笨重的衣服阻碍了登山者的行动。