人教版八下Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mou Section A 1a—2d课件 (2)
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人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit6知识点精析附:课文注释An old man tried to move the mountains.一位老人试图移山。
Section A【重点单词】shoot射击;发射stone石头weak虚弱的;无力的god神;上帝bit一点;小块remind提醒;使想起silly愚蠢的;不明事理的object物体;物品hide 隐藏;隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍;条magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的excite使激动;使兴奋Western西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的fit适合;合身couple(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事情smile笑;微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿;稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替;反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后,天帝被愚公感动了,他派了两位神仙移走大山。
2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的,除非你努力让它发生。
3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们总是不停地笑。
【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Language Goals【语言目标】Learn to tell a story.Knowledge Goals【知识目标】Key Words:shoot,god,silly,monkey,magic,stick,hide,tail,Western,weak,fit,couple,smile,gold,silk,stupid,cheat, wife,husband,whole,stone,shine,bright,ground,lead,voice,inside,braveKey Phrases:once upon a time,remind sb.of sth.,a bit, instead of,give birth,turn into,get married,be born,as soon asKey Sentences:1.Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?2.What do you think about the story of Yu Gong?3.The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!4.— How does the story start?— Once upon a time,there was a very old man.5.— What happened next?— As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said his family could continue to move themountains after he died.6.— Why can ’tthe Monkey King turn himself into a person?— He can’tturn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.7.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest,the whole family would die.8.Key Grammar:Learn to tell a story.Ability Goals 【能力目标】1.Be able to tell a story to others.2.Enable students to act out some plays in groups.Moral Goals 【感情目标】1.Let the students know how to tell stories.2.Let the students know they must have perseverance and kindness in life.Teaching Time【课时】Five periodsPeriod 1Section A ( 1a-2d)Period 2Section A ( 3a-4c)Period 3Section B ( 1a-1d)Period 4Section B ( 2a-3b)Period 5Self Check本单元教材以“讨论故事情节”为中心话题,环绕着学生特别熟习的故事进行。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A1 try to do sth.设法做某事;努力做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事2.Journey to the West《西游记》Yu Gong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》Hou Yi Shoots the Suns《后羿射日》Nu Wa Repairs the Sky《女娲补天》Sleeping Beauty《睡美人》Cinderella《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel《韩塞尔与葛雷特》/《糖果屋》3....once upon a time / long, long ago从前;很早以前(用于讲故事开头)once and again —再;再三once more = once again 再一次once in a while 偶尔once every two months 每两个月一次4....shoot sb. / sth.射中某人/某物shoot at sb. / sth.向某人/某物射击(可能射中’可能射不中)‘....begin to do sth. / doing sth开始做某事begin as以(某职业)开始自己的生涯begin on (upon)着手begin with = start with 从……开始to begin with = at first 首先;起初6....work on从事,工作;着手做;操作……;继续工作;对……起作用work as任...工作;当...work at在...工作;从事于;致力于work for为...而工作at work工作中;在上班go to work去上班;开始行动7....as soon as.........就...;尽快(引导时间状语从句)as soon as possible尽快(指时间快)as fast as possible= as soon as one can / could 尽快(指速度快)as long as...达……之久;只要(引导条件状语从句)as many as...与……一样多(谈论可数名词)as much as…与...一样多(谈论不可数名词)8.move sth.使某物移动;把某东西搬走move away移开;搬开;搬走move back搬(迁)回;后退move down往下移动;向前移动move in搬进move into a new house 搬进新家move to Beijing 搬到北京move off移开move on往前移move out搬出去move over挪开些;挪到一边去be (deeply) moved by...被...(深深地)感动be moved to tears感动得流泪9....remind sb. of sb. / sth.使某人想起某人/某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事;使某人想起做某事10....in one’s own words用某人自己的话in a word —句话;总之in other words换句话说;那就是说have a word with sb.和某人说句话have words with sb.与某人争论have the last word 作结论;说了决定性的话11....a little bit +adj. = a little +adj. = a bit +adj. 有点儿……a little +不可数名词=a bit of +不可数名a few / several +可数名词几个...12....instead of 代替;反而13....have different opinions about...对……有不同的观点/看法give one’ s opinions about / on...对...发表观点/看法14....most of them他们中的大部分for the most part多半;就绝大部分而言at (the) most 最多make the most of最大限度地利用most people 多数人15...in fact事实上;实际上as a matter of fact 事实上16....give up ( doing sth.)放弃(做某事)give birth to生孩子;产仔17....turn...into...= change...into...变成;把...变成...18....at other times在别的时候;在另外的一些场合中at one time曾经;同时;一度at one time and another 在不同场合e out出来;出现;出版;发表;(花)开come on来吧;过来;赶快;加油come in进来(后不接地点)come into..进入...(后接地点名词)come up to…朝...走过来come over to...过来;顺便来访20. become interested in…对...变得感兴趣be interested in.. = have / take interest in... 对……感兴趣21....make sb. do sth.使某人做某事;强迫某人做某事make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人制作某物make it big and long使它变得又大又长make himself a human使他自己成为人22....fall in love with …爱上...23....fit sb. / sth. well很适合某人/某东西be fit for…适合...be fit for sb. to do sth.适合某人做某事24....smile at sb.向某人微笑smile...a smile露出...的微笑with a smile 微笑着with a smile on one’s face 面带微笑25....get married 结婚get married to sb. = marry sb.和某人结婚Section B26....be born 出生a born artist —位天生的艺术家27....sound stupid听起来愚蠢it is / was stupid of sb. to do sth.某人做某事真蠢28....cheat sb.欺編某人;蒙骗某人cheat sb. of sth.骗取某人某东西cheat sb’s money骗取某人的钱cheat in an exam / examination 考试作弊29....a fairy tale童话;神仙故事;童话故事30....make a plan to do sth.制订计划去做某事make plans for (doing) sth.制订(做)某事的计划plan to do sth. = plan on doing sth.计划去做某事;打算做某事change one’s plan改变某人计划31....in the moonlight 在月光下in the sun在阳光下;在太阳底下in the sunshine / sunlight 在阳光下32....not…until...直到...才...33....drop pieces of bread 丢下一片片面包drop math = give up math 放弃数学drop sb. a line给某人写一封短信a drop of... 一滴...34....follow sb.跟随某人;听懂某人说的话follow one’s example 效仿某人follow one’s nose 笔直前进follow one’s advice听从某人的建议the following day = the next day 第二天;次曰the following morning = the next morning第二天早晨35...on the ground在地上(指室外)on the floor在地板上(指室内)36....find one’sway out找到出路;发现出路find one’s way home找到回家的路show sb. the way home给某人指出回家的路find out找出;查明;了解find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事37....lead sb. to sp.引导某人到某地;带领某人去某地lead sb. to do sth.诱导某人做某事lead to通向;导致lead an easy life过着悠闲的生活lead singer 主唱者38....(be) made of由……制造(没有发生化学变化看得出原材料)(be) made from由……制造(发生了化学变化看不出原材料)(be) made in sp.由某地制造或生产(be) made by sb.由某人制造39....the voice from inside the house从房子里面传来的声音the singing from behind the tree从树后面传来的歌声40....get lost迷失(道路);丟失lose one’s way 迷路be lost / be missing / be gone找不到的;行踪不明的;不见了41....learn about 知道;了解learn from…向...学习learn to do sth.学会了做某事learn doing sth学着做某事learn sth. by oneself = teach oneself sth.自学某事learn one’s lessons 吸取教训42....in groups of four 四人一组a group of people —群人。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains1、一个木头人,年岁长了,见人见多了,活了。
木匠一直把他藏在家里,太闷了。
终于有一天,他逃了出去。
他成天见木匠锯锯刨刨,就想试试自己行不行。
于是,他就去锯树。
大树忍不住开口说了话:“木头人,你也曾经是一棵树,可别忘了本。
”2、一粒尘土,被风吹上了天。
尘土居高临下地在天空飞舞。
它高兴地大叫:“我上天了!我上天了!”尘土从高处往下望,觉得自己很伟大,仿佛天底下的一切都比它小。
于是,尘土就有了天马行空的感觉,自由自在地在天空中翱翔。
风终于停了,尘土又落回到地面,一切辉煌都成为过去。
它的上天,不说明它伟大,只能说明它的渺小。
3、纸、墨、笔、砚为了一个共同的事业,走到一起来了。
瞧这哥们四个,白的白,黑的黑;硬的硬,软的软;方的方,长的长。
长相各异,脾气不同,咋就走到一起来了?为了一个共同的事业。
纸是宣纸,墨是徽墨,笔来自浙江,砚来自广东,隔山隔水,非亲非故,咋就走到一起来了?为了一个共同的事业。
因为他们团结,所以被人们并称为“宝”。
4、人们不知道桶里装的是油,还以为是一桶水。
因为从外表观察,不起风不起浪的,根本看不出桶里是油,更像是一桶水。
当人们把油倒掉,重新装上水,人们又以为桶里有很多很多的油。
因为这时水面上漂着一层油花,谁见了都会说桶里有油。
桶里有油是不假,只是那油不过是浮在水面上的薄薄的一层油花。
拓展阅读(一)【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】Story with no endBastian Balthazar Bux is a boy with a problem. In fact, he has many problems. His father is doing a bad job raising him, but that’s because Dad has a problem of his own: he cannot get over the death of his wife. Bastian’s life at school is troubled too. The other kids pick on him, leading him to skip school a lot.It doesn’t sound like a fantasy story so far, does it? Fantasy is supposed to take us away from theunpleasantness of life, not rub our noses in it. But this is just where the fantasy begins. One day, running away from bullies at school, Bastian hides in a bookshop. There he finds a book that appeals to him, and he steals it and takes it home.Bastian becomes immersed in the book. It drags him in, just as we are dragged into fantasy books. The book he reads, like the book we read, is called The Neverending Story.The story spellbinds Bastian. It tells of a land called Fantastica. Fantastica is sick, and the person most sick is its ruler, The Childlike Empress.The reason for the sickness is a kind of war that is being waged on Fantastica by a force called Nothing. The Empress asks a boy, Atreyu, to help her battle Nothing before it conquers Fantastica.But what of Bastian, sitting hidden away, reading the story from his stolen book? He becomes part of the tale himself. The Empress gives Bastian a vital job: to join forces with Atreyu in the struggle against Nothing. Now this book, which began as the story of a lonely, bullied, unhappy boy, really becomes a fantasy.But even though Bastian has now entered the pages of a fantasy fiction book, he has brought his troubles with him. He has problems dealing with the challenges brought by his new life. When The Childlike Empress gives him a magic gem called Auryn, he abuses it for selfish ends.Once Bastian finds his true self, he can help the Empress, Atreyu and Fantastica and make his way back into the real world.Like Bastian, we can find ways to solve our troubles with enough commitment. In The Neverending Story, young readers can find a wonderful fantasy that also offers a positive message about their own world.By Paul Brennan,special to 21st Century Teens 1.Why does Bastian skip school a lot?A.Because his father has a bad job.B.Because he cannot get over the death of his mother.C.The other students pick on him.D.Because he doesn’t study well.2.In the author’s opinion, ________.A.Bastian’s encounters are the beginning of his fantasy journeyB.Bastian’s encounters are fantasyC.Fantasy is supposed to take people away from the pleasantness of lifeD.Bastian has a happy life3.________ is the ruler of Fantastica.A.Bastian B.Bastian’s fatherC.The most sick people D.Atreyu4.The underlined word “conquers” means________.A.战斗B.吸引C.屈服D.征服5.This passage is mainly to________.A.tell a story about BastianB.publicize The Neverending StoryC.tell us how to deal with problemsD.introduce Bastian【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountainsSection A (1a-2d) 说课稿我的说课内容是人教版八年级下册英语Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains。
整个说课我将分为七个部分进行讲述:即教材分析、教学目标、教学重难点、教学方法、学法、教学过程和教学反思。
一、说教材:本单元围绕“传说和故事”这个话题,谈论过去发生的事情,重点训练“讲故事”这个语言功能项目。
通过学习,要求学生掌握如何用过去时态讲述一个故事,描述古老的传说和有趣的故事,激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,理解并体会传说和故事的教育意义。
在了解目标语言的基础上,要求学生能理解优美的传说和有趣的故事,掌握故事的基本结构,讲述自己喜爱的故事。
二、说教学目标:1.知识与技能:让学生学会用英语讲述一个故事。
2.过程与方法:通过复述故事,让学生学会掌握一个故事的细节和人物,并能利用目标语言讲述一个传说或故事。
3.情感、态度与价值观:教育学生在生活中不怕困难,培养他们不言放弃的精神。
三、说教学重难点:1.教学重点:学习讲述故事中的人物和相关细节。
2.教学难点:学习本课时的目标语言,能用自己的语言讲述一个故事。
四、说教法:本课时主要采用任务型教学法和带问题自主探究等学习策略,让学生理解故事的基本结构,通过Groupwork 的形式引导学生谈论有趣的传说和童话故事进行口语交际和听力训练。
五、说学法:1、善于抓住用英语交际的机会,充分感知,积极体验,大胆实践。
2、积极参与,善于合作,培养团队精神。
六、说教学过程:Step1. Warming-up.以学生熟悉的一些故事为话题导入新课,许多古老的故事有一个共同的特点:以“once upon a time”开头。
Step2. Revision.提问本节课的重点单词和短语:射击_____ 石头______ 虚弱的____ 神_____ 上帝_____提醒,使想起____一点,小块____ 愚蠢的_____从前_____ 移山____有点儿____代替;反而______Step3. Presentation.1.Show the pictures in 1a, Have students point out the names of the stories.2.Ask students to match the names with the correct pictures.Step4. Listening.Have students finish 1b in books.Step5. Role-play.1.Ask students to read the conversation in pairs in 2d.2.Ask some students to role-play the conversation.Step6. Make up a story.1.Show some pictures about some Chinese traditional stories.2.Divide the class into 5 groups, and have them choose one of the stories, andthen, ask them to discuss the pictures. Finally, make them write several sentences about the pictures.3.Ask some groups to show their stories in the class.Step7. Summary.Step8. HomeworkTo tell a stories to your parents after school.七、教学反思:。
一轮复习八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【学习目标】1. 能够正确运用本单元的词汇及常用表达2. 能借助how, what, who, why等引导的疑问句完成故事的叙述3. 学会在故事叙述中运用unless, as soon as ,so…that…等连词【技能目标】1.能根据人物对白总结故事情节要点和人物特点,2. 能根据故事情节发展合理续写故事结局3.能通过不同角度解构故事,发表自己的观点,培养批判阅读思维【情感态度】1. 培养文化意识,了解中国民间神话传说和西方童话故事;2. 能阅读文学作品,获取相关的文化背景知识,撰写读书报告一、基础知识梳理名词1. _________ n. 石头2. _________ n.物体;物品3. _________ n.尾巴4. _________ n. 棍,条5. _________ n.(尤指)夫妻;两人6. _________ n.丝绸;丝织物7. _________ n.地;地面8. ______ n.声音动词1. _________ v. 射击;发射2. _________ v.提醒;使想起3. _________ v.隐藏;隐蔽4. _________ v. 使激动;使兴奋5. _________ v.适合;合身6. _________ v.结婚7. _________ v.发光;照耀8. ______ v.带路;领路形容词1. _________ adj. 虚弱的;无力的2. _________ adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的3. _________ adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的4. _________ adj. 西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的5. _________ adj.愚蠢的6. _________ adj.全部的;整体的7. _________ adj.勇敢的;无畏的兼类词1. _________ n. & v. 微笑;笑2. _________ n. 金子;金币adj. 金色的3. _________ n. 骗子v.欺骗;蒙骗4. _________ adv. 光亮地;明亮地adj. 明亮的;光线充足的短语1. 有点儿;稍微________________2. 代替;反而________________3. 变成________________4. 从前________________5. 爱上;喜欢上________________6. 结婚________________二、中考链接词汇运用1. 1. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells, 5 small ______ (石头), and 12 coins. (2019.日照)2. She got well after a _______(勇敢) fight against cancer. (2018.日照)3. If we __(隐藏)our mental health, it may remain a problem forever. (2019.日照)4. Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ask for help__(尽快)5. Abby’s father was taking her to vi sit her grandmother. Abby was going to be away for three months. “I can’t leave Tobias behind,” she said. “You will have to,” said her father. “You can’t take Tobias into another country.” Abby thought it was a ___(不明事理的)rule. (2019.日照)6. At the airport, Abby put her bag by the x-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine. She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise. The woman by the machine ___ (微笑)and said, “Have a good flight.”(2019.日照)7. Abby felt fear came all ove r her body. “It’s my fault (过错),” she saidin a small __(声音). “I didn’t want to leave him behind.”(2019.日照)8. Anna chose to face her misfortune (不幸) in an active way. ___ (代替;而不是) feeling sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. (2019.日照)9. When something bad happens to us, we have two choices. One is to complain (抱怨), and the other is to face it ____ (勇敢)(2019.日照)10. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard. This also _____ (引领) to the third and most important goal of every great summer camp —personal growth. (2019.日照)单项选择1. The sports meeting won’t be put off _____ it rains.A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. whether2. Don’t come into the lab__ you are asked to.A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. since3. Milk easily goes bad __ it is put into the fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. until4. --How can we stop the killing in nature?-- __ there is no buying and selling of animals.A. ButB. UnlessC. BeforeD. since5. As soon as you__ home, give a call to let me know you ____ safely.A. get; have arrivedB. will get; have arrivedC. get; will arriveD. will get; are arriving三、中考预测1. ——I am afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—— Don't worry. I will ________ you then.A. noticeB. allowC. remindD. promise2. My grandparents _____ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A.have been married B.got marriedC.were married D.have got married四、阅读表达ALong, long ago, there were ten sun birds. Every morning, one of them would rise from a resting spot near the eastern sea and fly across the sky. But one day, they decided to fly at the same time. It was terrible! Lakes and rivers dried up and fires started. People asked Dijun, God of the Eastern Heaven and father of the suns, for help.Dijun asked Houyi to frighten his sons. Houyi tried to frighten the sun birds but they just laughed at him. So he shot down and killed nine of the birds. The Emperor ran to Houyi and stopped him. He reminds Houyi that if he shot down the last bird, the world would be dark forever.Houyi became a hero, bu t he couldn’t get back into heaven because of Dijun’s anger at him.Questions1.When did the story happen?2.What did the sun birds do every morning?3.Why did the emperor stop Houyi?4.Why was Dijun angry with Houyi?5.How did you feel about the ending?BOne of my favorite books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain. The story is set in a town in the US, in the nineteenth century. It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures. Tom, the main character of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is a clever boy. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble. He runs away with his best friend Huck Finn. They goes to an island in the middle of Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Joe is looking for him. In the end, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Joe’s treasure box and takes it away. The adventures of Tom Sawyer is a fantastic book. It is more than an adventure story. It describes people’s lives in the southern states of America at that time. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in everyday English and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people around the world and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.1.What kind of story is The Adventures of TomSawyer?2.Wh o are the main characters?3.When and where is the story set?4.What is the book about?5.Do you want to be like Tom Sawyer? Why?五、读故事,梳理故事情节,续写故事A Christmas Carol is a short novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he could make more money. One day…六、分享最爱的故事阅读是青少年成长过程中的重要环节,良好的阅读习惯有益于一个人的发展,而故事在世界文学宝库中深受孩子们喜爱。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【重点单词】shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n. & v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
新人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 An old man tried to movethe mo新人教版八年级英语下册unit6anoldmantriedtomovethemo第6单元第三到山区二、重点句型1.那么你觉得Torryofyugong怎么样?2.不太可能去山上。
3.因为他们已经长大了,所以他们需要很长时间才能走到另一边。
4.不要在这之前教别人。
5.在1979年11月,PupilsinenglandWereabletowatchaneWTVProgram被称为Money。
6.除非他有自己的名字,否则他不能把自己变成一个人。
7.对于坏人,按键键使用SamagicStick。
8.随着VP计划在30多年后的推出,西方孩子对阅读这本书很感兴趣,因为他们一直在努力帮助穷人,而从不提供帮助。
9.最后,在愚公的鼓励下,他(两个/三个)的神开始了山路之旅。
3.④ 单元③ 语法1.aman______yugongthathecouldneverdoit.[分析]① 说话可以说+__;;② 说出来并强调它;③ 和某人谈论某事;④ 告诉,告诉,告诉,告诉,告诉,告诉某人不要做某事_________―theradio______thattherewillbeanotherheavyraininguangdong.―太糟糕了。
我为霍利韦克训练。
a、告诉某人。
talksc。
saysd。
说话2.assoonasthemanfinishedspeaking,yugongsaidthathisfamilycouldmovethemountainsa fterhedied.[分析]① 一旦。
(引导状语从句,当这个从句用的时候,主句用的是[2022重庆]我要去参观我的故土。
a、 whileb.sincec。
直到。
阿索纳斯b.he__________(take)outhisenglishbooksandreadassoonashe______(sit)down3.这个故事提醒我们,如果你没有青春,你永远都不可能(知道/看到)什么是可能的。
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.课文考点分析Section A一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
Tom has never been to China..(2b)(2b)这个人一(说)完,愚公就说他死后,他的子子孙孙还可以继续移山。
try to make it happen.(2b)但是这个故事是想告诉我们只有你努力,凡事皆有可能。
He ran so fast that I couldn’t say a word.20. The (3a)30 多年前,这个电视节目开播的时候,西方的孩子就对这个故事产生了兴趣,因为聪明的猴王通过不断斗争来帮助弱者,并且从不放弃。
The shoes suit you well.这对新婚夫妇很高兴,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们止不住地笑。
(4a)【用法归纳】marry的用法Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.课文考点分析 Section B & Self Check【英汉互译】She got dressed and went to the airport. ( 穿上衣服)【英汉互译】My sister always dresses up before she goes to a party. (穿上盛装) 2. Two brothers came to the city to 【考点分析】(2b) 【考点分析】【英汉互译】I have a relaxing vacation plan . (假期计划)(2b)(3b)Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains课文重点短语1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in.对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so... that 如此… …以至于… *11/ 12状语从句本单元的语法重点是状语从句,主要讲述以下三种状语从句。
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1. shootv.射击;发射shoot-shot-shote.g. What are you shooting at? 你射击什么呢?v.拍摄e.g. We are ready to shoot. 我们已经准备好拍摄。
2. stone n. 石头a pile of stones 一堆石头stoneless adj. 无核的stoneless fruit 无核的水果3. weak adj.虚弱的;无力的e.g. She was still weak after her illness. 她病后仍很虚弱。
be weak in/at 在……是欠缺的e.g. Her school reports show that she is weak in/at English and maths.从她的成绩单可以看出她的英语和数学不好。
weakness n.虚弱weaken v.削弱反义词strong adj.强壮的strength n.力量4. god n.神God n.上帝godfather n.教父godmother n.教母Goddess n. 女神screen goddess 银幕女明星5. remind v.提醒;使想起remind sb. of … 使某人回想起……e.g. The song reminds me of my grandmother. 这首歌让我想起了我的外婆。
remind sb. that+句子提醒某人……e.g. The story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的除非你努力去让它发生。
remind sb. to do 提醒某人做某事reminder n. 使某人回想起某人或某事的事物;提示e.g. The accident was a reminder of the dangers of climbing.这次事故提醒人们登山的种种危险。
Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains.一、教学目标:1.知识目标:(1)掌握本单元所有单词和词组(2)掌握连词unless, as soon as, 和so…that…等的用法(3)学生能够从时间、地点、人物以及事件等方面描述英文事;(4)运用“上下文暗示法”解阅读题和完形填空题."2。
能力目标:掌握并能灵活运用本单元的重点词汇以及相关短语,能够正确掌握并运用连词,进一步提高学生.提高学生自己动手解决问题的能力.3.情感目标:通过一些经典故事,教学生学会乐于助人,主动地去帮助处于困境中的人们。
教育学生敢于与邪恶做斗争,帮助弱者.在生活中,当面对困难的抉择时,要勇敢地面对一切,决不放弃。
多阅读中国传统文学名著,让学生们明白中国传统文化的博大、精深,并吸取中国传统文化中的精华。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:掌握相关的单词和词组,并能够灵活运用。
学习状语从句的用法。
阅读短文,获得相关的信息。
通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力.2。
教学难点:学生对听力材料中新句型、新词组的理解。
阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。
理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
此外,as soon as的用法也是本节课的难点。
语法:状语从句的用法。
三、教学方法1)任务型教学法:2)情景教学法3)交际教学法四、教学用具本课时的教学课件五、课时安排:5课时六、教学过程Period 1 Section A 1 (1a—2d)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:remind, bit, silly, instead of能掌握以下句型:① How does the story begin? ② What happened next? ③ What do you think of the story of Yu Gong?④ What could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?2) 能够用英语询问故事的开始、发展及后续等。
Unit6An old man tried to move the mountains一、词汇扩展1. shoot(v.射击;发射)— (过去式、过去分词)2.hide(v.隐藏) — (过去式)— (过去分词)3.magic(adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的)— (n.魔术师)4.excite(.使激动;使兴奋)— (adj.令人激动的;令人兴奋的)— (adj.激动的;兴奋的)— (n.激动;兴奋)5.Western(adj.西方国家的;西方的)— (n.西方)6.gold(n.金子;金币adj.金色的)— (adj.金的)7.wife(n.妻子;太太)— (复数形式)8.shine(v.发光;照耀)— (过去式、过去分词)9.lead(v.带路;领路)— (过去式、过去分词)→ __________n.领导10. 勇敢的;无畏的adj. _________→ ___________adv. 勇敢地;无畏地11. 结婚(v.)________→(adj.)结婚的;已婚的_________二、短语1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版练习一、单项选择1.Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future. A.voice B.look C.noise D.sound 2.—The suggestion will certainly ________ a quarrel. Would you think it over again?—OK, I will.A.depend on B.leave for C.give up D.lead to 3.Mom, please remind me _______ this letter. I must do it today.A.posted B.posting C.post D.to post4.Lily is going to _________ Jimmy next month. Now it seems that everything is ready.A.marry with B.marry C.get married with D.get married5.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel. A.because of B.instead of C.together with D.out of 6—Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival?—I'd like to go _____.A. everywhere relaxingB. somewhere relaxingC. peaceful anywhereD. peaceful somewhere7. This shirt is a little small for me. Would you show me ____ one?A.other B .the other C.another D.others8.My aunt _____ to an excellent player on March 18, 2020. They are very happy now.A. marriedB.is marriedC. got marriedD. married with9.She is ____ poor _____ afford the expensive suit.A. so; thatB. not only; but alsoC. too; toD. both; and10.I don't think that's a good way ________ it.Let me show you another way.A.do B.doing C.to do D.to doing 二、阅读Yang Zhen was an honest and clean (廉洁的) government officer during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 — 220).One day, Yang met his old work mate Wang Mi on a trip. They had fun talkingabout their life experiences and good wishes to the nation. In the past, Wang’s ability and political ideas were not accepted by the people around him. Yang saw Wang’s talent and promoted (提拔) him. The chance helped Wang to be successful. Wang never forgot Yang’s help and invited him to stay over for the night.It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang’s bedroom. He handed Yang a bag and said, “This is to thank you for teaching me and helping me become who I am today.” Yang looked in the bag. It was full of gold.“Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂) from others? I thought you knew me well!” Yang said angrily.“It’s late at night. No one will know if we keep it a secret,” said Wang.“What do you mean by saying no one will known? Heaven(天) knows, Earth knows, you know and I know,” said Yang. “You can cheat anyone but not your own heart.”The door was closed and Wang left the room in shame.1.According to the passage, Wang Mi’s ________ made him successful.A.ideas B.talent C.wishes D.gold2.In Yang Zhen’s opinion, ________ knew the whole thing.① the Earth① the nation① the Heaven① the people around① Yang Zhen① Wang MiA.①①①①B.①①①①C.①①①①D.①①①①3.The story tells us ________.A.ability is the key to success B.not to forget to help friendsC.the importance of being honest and clean D.knowing people well is necessary三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.After graduation from the University, he got _____ (marry) to a girl.2. I some ______ (west) countries, the song is very popular.3.When I passed the classroom last night, I heard someone _____ (talk) loudly.4.The T-shirt is ______ (make) of cotton.5.He only laughed at us instead of _____ (give) us a hand.6.The beautiful girl has long curly ________ (gold) hair.7.But he didn’t want people to think he was stupid, so he said the clothes ________ (be) beautiful.8.The kind boy ________ (lead) a blind man across the street just now.9.It is reported that the number of working________ (wife) is becoming larger and larger.10.If the golden sun should stop ________ (shine) its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.四、根据汉语提示写单词1. The man looks(虚弱; 无力的), but he is strong.2. My mother often(提醒)me that I should look after my health.3. The teacher is(勇敢的). He saved three children in the river.4. Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid d_______________(发展) of China.5.The emperor didn’t want people to think he was s__________ (愚蠢的). 6.What a ______________ (愚蠢的) idea it is!7.The ______________ (地面) is covered with water.8.Sun Yang got two ______________ (金制的) medals.9.The boy was so ______________ (勇敢的) that he saved a boy. 10.There are some nuts ______________ (在……里面) the cake.五、短文选词填空。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.知识点归纳及测试【重点单词】1. [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射2. [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头3. [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的4. [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神5. [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起6. [bɪt] n. 一点,小块7.有点儿,稍微8. [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货9. 代替,反而10. 变成11. [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品12. [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏13. [teil] n. 尾巴14. [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术15. [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插16. [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋17. ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的18. 从前19. [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)20.[prɪns] n. 王子21. 爱上,喜欢上22. [fɪt] v. 适合,合身23. ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人24. [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑25. [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚26. 结婚27. [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币28. [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝29. [sɪlk] n. 丝绸30. [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣31. [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不32. ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子33. [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄34. [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母35. [waɪf] n. 妻子36. [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫37. [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的38. [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景39. ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光40. [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光41. [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地42. [graʊnd] n. 地面43. [li:d] n. & v. 领导,主角;带路44. [vɔis] n. 嗓音45. [breiv] adj. 勇敢的【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
八年级英语下册Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 知识点整理八年级英语下册Unit6 An old man tried to movuntains. 知识点整理语法难点1. unless 引导条件状语从句uni…not “除非,若不”They will gw unlains.= They will gw if itdoesn't raas soon as 引导时间状语从句。
“一……就” He wiii come and see you as soon as he caat 引导结果状语从句句型1 “主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句” The wind wag that we could hardly move forward.句型2:so + 形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that 从句It waa day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词+ that 从句He has so few friends thals lonely.句型4:so +much/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句I had so littlat I couldn 't buy a 三.知识点讲解与练习How dbegin? 故事是怎么发生的?【解析】begin — began — begun v 开始宀beginning n 开始 at the beginning of拓展】 begin to do sth/ doing sth Li Yundi _________________ (begin) to plaano at the ag2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
八年级(下)Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsSection A语言知识精讲:1.try(1)作动词,意为“尝试,努力;试图”。
try to do sth.尽力做某事;try not to do sth.尽力不去做某事;try doing sth,试着做某事;try one’s best尽力;try on试穿(副词放中间)She is trying to draw a horse.You should try taking more exercise.Would you like to try this dress on?(2)作名词,意为“尝试,努力”Let me have a try.例题1—What a hard life my parents live!—So do my parents. When I grow up. I to make them live more happily.A. tryB. triedC. will tryD. have tried2.remind vt.使想起,使记起;提醒I’m sorry I’ve forgotten your name. Can you remind me?(1)remind sb. of/about sth.使某人想起某事The song reminded me of/about my childhood.(2)remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事His words remind me to attend the meeting on time.Our teacher reminds us to do our homework by ourselves.(3)remind后跟从句The noise reminded me that I was in the train alone例题2选出能代替句中画线部分的一项They had a wonderful time at the party. They ate and ate until no food reminded on table.A. reminded ofB. was leftC. neededD. remembered3.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?What do you think of sb./sth.?意为“你认为/觉得某人/某物怎么样?”这是一个询问别人对某事或某人的评价的常用句型,类似的句型还有:How do you like?两个句型的意义和用法相同,但是,当think of和like后接动词时,think of后接动名词,like后接带to的不定式What do you think of going climbing tomorrow?=How do you like to go climb tomorrow?What do you think of?句型的答语常有:Great!; It/That sounds +adj.而How do you like句型的答语往往表示某种程度—What do you think of China?—Great—How do you like China?—I like it very much.例题3—do you think of the football match?—It’s perfect. It’s more exciting than match that I have ever watched.A. How; any otherB. How; any othersC. What; any otherD. What; any others4.solve v.解答;解决Will you help me to solve this puzzle?At last, they solved this problem successfully.【拓展】solution n.解答The solution to the questions are at the back of the book.例题4Our math teacher asks us to (解决)the problem with the knowledge we’ve learned5.neither of you is wrongneither pron. & adj.两者都不;adv. & conj.也不(1)neither作代词时,表示“两者都不,两者中任何一个都不”。
Unit 6 An old man tried to movethe mountains.A部分重点单词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列单词1.射击;发射v.2.石头n.3.虚弱的;无力的adj.4.神;上帝n.5.提醒;使想起v.6.一点;小块n.7.愚蠢的;不明事理的adj.8.物体;物品n.9.隐藏;隐蔽v.10.尾巴n.11.有魔力的;有神奇力量的adj.12.棍;条n.13.使激动;使兴奋v.14.西方国家的;西方的adj.15.继姐(妹)n.16.王子n.17.适合;合身v.18.夫妻;两人;两件事物n.19.笑;微笑v. & n.20.结婚v.★ 写出下列单词变形1.excite (动词)⎼______________(名词)2.west (名词)⎼______________(形容词)3.fall⎼______________(过去式)4.marry (动词)⎼______________(形容词)5.shoot⎼______________(过去式)6.weak⎼______________(同音词)7.hide⎼______________(过去式)重点短词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列短语1.有点儿;稍微2.尽力做某事3.被某人感动4.拿走5.提醒某人……6.做某事的好方法7.代替;反而8.继续做某事9.派某人去做某事10.某人的故事11.努力工作12.变成13.同意某人(的观点)14.代替做某事15.对某事有不同的观点16.你们两个中没有一个人17.一个故事的许多面18.对某人来说是新鲜的19.中国的传统书20.美猴王21.实际上22.看起来像23.把某物放在……里面24.对……感兴趣25.爱上;喜欢上…26.解决问题27.许多其他方法28.一个叫《美猴王》的新电视节目29.能够30.第一次31.主要人物32.七十二变来改变他的外形和大小33.出版;发行34.在其他时候35.许多年36.全世界37.从前38.结婚重点句子★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列句子1.这个人一说完话,愚公就说他的家人能在他死后继续移山。