2020年中考英语《牛津版八年级上Unit7》复习学案有答案

8A Unit 7 Seasons 复习案（一）词组积累1. with nothing on2.be full of3. forget to grow4.fly far away5. among flowers6. turn brown7. fall into piles upon the ground 8. harvest crops9. from morning till night 10.kick the ball11. have a high fever 12.cough a lot13.an awful day 14.turn more cloudy15. in the thirties 16. the rest of17. a bit 18. cover…with…19. make people sleepy 20. the sudden heavy rain21. snowball fights 22. be covered in deep white snow23.throw snowballs at each other 24. use carrots for their noses（二）、重点句子：1. It’s the best time to play football outside.2. What a perfect time to fly a kite!3. Farmers are busy harvesting crops.4. The leaves turn brown and the temperature drops quickly.5. I caught a bad cold. I had a high fever and coughed a lot.6. The wind will be stronger and the temperature will drop below zero, to -10 C.8. The lowest temperature will be -9 C.9. The temperature in New York will stay above zero.10. How are you doing?11. How is the weather in Nanjing?= What’s the weat her like in Nanjing?12. The wind is blowing hard.13. It is exciting to have big snowball fights.三、语法：1.简单句的五种句型:S+V, S+V+O, S+V+P, S+V+ IO+DO, S+V+DO+OCa. The girl looks beautiful. __________________________________b. The students are dancing._________________________________c. Yesterday he sent me some flowers._________________________d. I found the story very interesting.___________________________e. He likes rabbits._________________________________________错题重现1.--- Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools, and you will findFrank’s is ________.----S ure. That’s why we voted for him.A. more boringB. the most boringC. more interestingD. the most interesting2. After training for two months, we ________ won the first prize for the competition.A. actuallyB. finallyC. usuallyD. hardly3.—Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow _______.---Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A. oneB. itC. someD. that4.---Your trainers ________ colourful.---Yes. And they are popular among young people.A. feelB. smellC. lookD. taste5.---_______ it is today!----Yes. Shall we go hiking?A. How fine weatherB. What fine weatherC. What a fine weatherD. How fine the weather当堂巩固一、根据中文及句意完成句子。

单元知识复习 Knowledge Review8A Unit 7 Memory(一)单元知识点回顾◆words &expressionsmemory, corner, lose, improve, mention, method, spelling, mind, silly, mile, letter, worth, spell, unless, trouble, list, step, cycle, similar, note, wallet, basket, manager, take out, pour outword explanation1. mind: the brain2. silly: stupid3. method: a way of doing something4. trouble: a problem5. step: things that happen in a process◆important sentences1. A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind.2. If you make the picture big, strange or silly, you will remember it better.3. You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well.◆grammar•conditional sentences1. If you put salt into water, it disappears.2. If you take a fish out of water, it dies.adverbs and adverbial phrases of frequency1. If you do not get enough sleep, you will be tired.2. You will be tired unless you get enough sleep.◆speakingS1:Do you have any special methods for remembering English words?S2:Yes. You can make a short sentence with each letter of the word.S1:Can you give me an example?S2:If you want to remember the word “family”, you can make the sentence “Father and mother, I love you. ”S1:That's a good idea.writingA special memory(二)高频单词及重点短语复习★高频单词重点短语(三)单词拼写1. This book is written by Lu Xu, and it is w_____ reading.2. A wolf is s______ to a dog, but it’s much more dangerous.3. Charlie got a m_____ to teach Snoopy how to wag his tail.4. The boy works hard to i_______ his English.5. Paula is a kind girl. When I have t_______, she always helps me.6. If you want to remember how to s____ the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants. ”(四)完成句子1. 同学们在记忆新单词方面有困难。

2019-2020学年度牛津版初中英语八年级上册Unit 7 Memory复习巩固六十四第1题【单选题】You can memorize something new.A、controlB、rememberC、forget【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】Tina can spell her name "Tina" in the right order.A、create quicklyB、form letters correctlyC、hear silently【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】If you have any trouble, you can call me for help at any time.A、good ideaB、difficultyC、advice【答案】：第4题【单选题】He wants to know milk I want.A、how manyB、how oftenC、how muchD、how far【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】You can imagine a picture to help you remember the words.A、create a picture in mindB、watch a pictureC、sell a picture【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】The two brothers are twins, so they are very _______.A、differentB、sameD、like【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】I don"t have any note with me, only some coins.A、paper moneyB、basketC、bike【答案】：【解析】：第8题【单选题】—Exercising can help ________ our health.—It can also make us become stronger.A、increaseB、improveC、raise【答案】：【解析】：第9题【单选题】“You can"t have them both. You can choose ________ the kite ________ the toy car,” said Mother.A、either; orB、both; andC、not only; but alsoD、neither; nor【答案】：【解析】：第10题【单选题】I had some trouble _______ the right place.A、findB、to findC、findingD、found【答案】：【解析】：第11题【单选题】I"ll be angry ________ invite me to the party.A、if he won"tB、if he doesn"tC、unless he notD、unless he doesn"t【答案】：【解析】：第12题【填空题】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Unit 7 Memory一．必背词汇及短语(3) 重点句子：1. A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. 帮你记住某物的一个好方法是在脑海里想象它的一幅画面。

2. Remember：a picture is worth a thousand words. 记住：一幅图片胜过千言万语。

3. If you wish to get a good job, there are many important steps you should take. 如果你希望得到一个好工作，有许多你应该采取的重要步骤。

4. Unless you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well. 除非你每晚有充足的睡眠，否则你将记性不好。

5. You will be late for school if you do not leave now. 如果你不现在离开，你将会上学迟到。

6. How to improve your memory? 如何提高你的记忆？一．必背词汇及短语单词1. memory n. v.记得=2. corner n.3. lose v. ( / ) n.4. improve v. = n.5. mention v.6. method n. =7. spelling n. v.拼写( / )8. mind n. v.介意9. silly adj. 同义词反义词10. mile n.11. letter n. 12. worth adj.13. spell v. n. 14. unless conj.15. trouble n. v. 16. list n. v.17. step n. v.迈步行走18. cycle n.19. similar adj. n.相似处20. note n. v.21. wallet n. 22. basket n.23. manager n. v. 管理成功n.管理短语1. take （从银行账户中）提取（款）2. out 涌出3. write 写下，记下4. 例如5. between…and…6. plan sth 计划干某事7. help sb sth 帮助某人做某事8. wish sth 希望干某事9. have trouble sth 做某事有麻烦be trouble 与…相处有麻烦/ …into trouble 使…陷入困境10. practice sth 练习做某事11. give / give sth sb 给某人某物12. buy sth sb 为某人买某物13. far away 14. a life 过健康的生活15. … …一个…另一个16. 不得不17. It’s + ad j + sb + sth 对某人来说做某事是…三．语言点1.When we make new memories,we lose old onesLose：(lost；lost)：丢失；失去Ones: 代词；是one的复数；泛指前文提到的某些人或物2.Because they want to help students improve their memory?二者都有“因为”之意，但用法不同：because作连词，用于引导原因状语从句或作why开头问句的答语，常用于表示直接原因。

中考一轮复习案：8上Unit7一、单词拼写1.---There is much rain today. Take a taxi to your office.---Yes, it’s much __________ (有雨的) than yesterday.2.The sun _________ (升起) in the east and sets in the west.3.We got ________ (堆) of dirty clothes to wash so I didn’t go to watch the football match.4.The farmers grow some different __________ (庄稼) in this season.5.We often help the farmers __________ (收获) their fields.6.---The weather today is __________ (糟糕), isn’t it?---Yes. But it will be sunny tomorrow.7.----Do you hear about his ___________?---Yes, he is becoming much __________ (ill) these days.8.The _________ (风) is _________ (吹) strongly outside now.9.---Why do you read English ___________ every morning?---Because we have to make our teacher hear us.10. The price of house ________ (上升) a lot last year. Luckily, it dropped a little this year.11. Don’t make any ________ (suddenly) decisions. You need to think about it better.12. ---I looked for you __________, but I didn’t find you.---Sorry. I was staying next door because Mrs Li asked me for help.二、单项选择1. What ______ snow! I think we can go skiing tomorrow.A.heavyB. heavilyC. a heavyD. the heavy2. How ______ it rains! I think we can go skiing tomorrow.A.heavyB. heavilyC. a heavyD. the heavy3. _____ the knife to the next room and _______ the ruler here.A.Bring; takeB. Bringing; takingC. Take; bringD. Taking; bringing4. There are so many clouds in the sky. It seems to be _______.A.rainB. rainyC. sunD. sunny5. We won’t visit Yancheng Nature Reserve if it ________ tomorrow.A.is rainyB. will rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain6. We will visit Yancheng Nature Reserve if it ________ tomorrow.A.is rainyB. rainsC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t rain7. When Mr Green asked her to answer the question, her face ________ red.A.lookedB. turnedC. seemedD. felt8. The temperature will be _______. you should put on your heavy coat.A.lowerB. shorterC. tallerD. higher9. It will be colder tomorrow and the temperature ___________ 0.A.dropsB. dropped toC. will drop toD. will drop10.It is often very cold in Harbin and the temperature can drop ________ zero the whole winter.A.upB. downC. aboveD. below11._______ do you feel on a cold winter morning?A.WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which12.The sentence structure of”My mother often tells me to feed the bird” is ________.A.S+V+PB. S+VC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC13.The book is his. Please pass __________.A.him itB. it himC. it to himD. him to it14.It was _______ perfect day today and there is not _______ in the sky.A.an; cloudsB. a; cloudC. a; cloudyD. a; a cloud15.The sentence structure of “The boy is crying.” is _______.A.S+V+PB. S+VC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC16.Which is the right sentence structure of “Sandy gave the birds some food”?A. S+V+PB. S+VC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC17.The temperature in Nanjing is about 9. it is _______ 15 and 20 in Guangzhou. In Hainan, it will stay _______ 20. So Nanjing has the _______temperature.A.during; above; lowerB. between; over; lowestC. between; above; lowestD. between; over; lower18. Most of the students are studying, and _______ are having _________.A. rest; a restB. the rest; a restC. rest; restD. the rest; rest19. How _______ the wind sounds! Why not stay at home _______ such a rainy day?A. terrible; inB. terribly; onC. terrible; onD. terribly; in20. The ground is much ______ after _______ heavy rain.A. wet; aB. wetter; /C. wetter; aD. wet; /21. ----How was the weather in Beijing when you were on vacation there?---The weather was ________. It was both windy and rainy.A.heavyB. terribleC. fineD. dangerous22. ________ terrible snowstorm! I don’t like it at all.A.HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a23. It’s __________ in Beijing than in Guangzhou.A.much drierB. more drierC. much dryD. more dry24. ______ perfect time to fly kites with friends in ______ fine weather!A. What a; suchB. What; such aC. What; suchD. What a; such a25. Jack seems ______ than you ______ ready for the exams.A. busy; to getB. busier; to getC. much busier; gettingD. more busier; getting三、动词填空1. It ________ (rain) more often than usual last month.2. It took them five days __________ (move) away all the rubbish on the road.3. It ________ (snow) a lot last year. It often __________ (snow) in my home town.4. Who ________ (clean) the room if you ________ (not come) with me tomorrow?5. It _________ (rain) hard outside. We’d better stay at home now.6. They are busy __________ (harvest) crops now because it seems to rain.7. It’s said that fish have very short _________ (memory). they can’t remember things well.8. Listen! What __________ (happen) in the next room?9. The weather will become worse, and the temperature _________ (drop) to -3 this evening.10. Some of the students are playing basketball, and the rest _____ (practise) dancing.11. The brown leaves ________(fall) into piles on the ground and looked so beautiful.12. If you don’t go to school, I _________(ring) your mother to tell her about it.13. Mr Wu told us that the sun _________(rise) in the east.14. She decided to offer as much money as she can ________(help) the poor.15. Please write down what I say, or(否则) you ________(forget) the important points.四、翻译句子1.公园里我看到一些小孩正在踢球。

Unit 7 Memory词汇讲解1.lose(1)lose作及物动词，意为丢失；失败；走失；(使)失踪”。

例如：I lost my wallet yesterday. 我昨天丢了钱包。

It ' s only the second time the team has lost a match this season.那仅仅是本赛季该队的第二次失利而已。

(2)lose作不及物动词，意为失败；经受损失”。

例如：The enemy lost heavily in the battle. 敌人在战争中损失惨重。

We have got so many debts, and we have nothing more to lose.我们已经背负了这么多债务，实在损失不起了。

They lost themselves in the strange city. 他们在陌生的城市里迷了路。

Two ships were lost in the storm. 两艘船在这场暴风雨中迷失了。

【拓展】lose的过去式及过去分词一样，为lost。

(lost可作形容词，意为失去的、迷路的)loser为其名词形式，意为失败者”。

2.improve(1)improve作及物动词，意为改善；改进；提高"。

例如：Your work will get by, but try to improve it. 你的工作勉强通过了，但要设法改善它。

He offered a suggestion to improve the plan. 他提出一个建议，以改进那项计划。

I want to improve my English. 我想提高我的英语水平。

(2) improve作不及物动词，意为变得更好"。

例如：Wine improves with age. 酒存放得越久越醇。

I hope the weather will improve before Friday. 我希望星期五之前天气会好转。

八年级上Unit 7复习一、课前回顾上一单元重点单词默写1.__________ v. 跃出；突然弹出2 .____________ n. 圈套；陷阱3. _____________ adj.正确的，真实的；真正的4. _____________ n. 和平, 和睦, 安宁，宁静，平静5.______________ n.善意的行为，恩惠6.______________ v. 信任，信赖上一单元重点短语回顾1.__________________用完2.__________________be close to离……近3._________________ 两层楼高4. ______________________从……出去5. _______________________________开始做某事6.__________________________________帮某人一个忙9.______________________________ 使我们毛骨悚然10. _________________________赞成，支持11. _______________________________(指希望)实现二、本节内容本单元重点单词梳理1. immediately adv.立即；马上e. g. I recognized her immediately. 我立刻认出了她。

He came immediately when he heard the news. 他一听到这个消息，马上就来了。

【近义】at once立刻，马上right now立刻right away立刻【例题】选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。

They're leaving for Nanjing at once.A. at the same timeB. at that timeC. right nowD. just now【解析】at once表示“马上，立刻”，at the same time意为“同时”，at that time意为“在那时”，right now意为“现在：此刻”，just now意为“刚才”，所以正确答案选C。

牛津沪教中考英语第一轮复习八年级上册unit7-8词汇释义完形语法填空阅读理解综合练习(含答案) 牛津沪教深圳版七年级上册Unit 7-8 综合练习一 .从下边每题的A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能够替代划线部分的最正确选项。

【】1. I'm trying our best to make my English better.A 、 changeB 、 improve C、 save D、 solve【】 2. Stop asking silly questions, will you？A 、 funnyB 、 stupid C、 boring D、 difficult【】 3. Do you usually go to work on foot？A 、 walk to workB 、 ride to work C、 walk to working D、 drive to work【】 4. How he wishes to remember all the new words at once!A 、 want to rememberB 、 hope remembering C、 wants to remember D、hopes remembering 【】 5. Let's take a bus.A 、 leave on busB 、 come in bus C、 get on bus D、 go by bus【】 6. Tim is only 16 years old,but he has published a lot of articles.A 、 newspapersB 、 pictures C、 writing【】 7. You'd better memorize this person’s name.A 、 forgetB 、 remember C、 write down【】 8. Jim was injured when he cut the paper.A 、 hurtB 、 happy C、 afraid【】 9. There weren't any ideas in my mind when I heard the news.A 、 heartB 、 hair C、 brain【】 10. What he has done today was very strange.A 、 unusualB 、 fresh C、 bad【】 11. In her opinion , it is a good placeA 、 She thoughtB 、 She thinks C、 She knows D、 She knew【】12. Here are some important suggestions for you.A 、 advicesB 、 news C、 advice D、 idea【】 13. You should be careful when you go swimming.A 、 look forB 、 look after C、 take on D、 take care【】 14. He was not rich when he was young.A 、 poorB 、 clever C、 strong D、 tall【】 15. There are a few competitions today.A 、 a lot ofB 、 several C、 seven D、 a little选择左侧的单词或词组与右侧的同义词或词组．【】 1.receive a． get【】 2.discover b．find out (about sth ． )【】 3.unknown c． harm【】 4. as soon as possible d． very unpleasant【】 5.explain e． not known【】 6. terrible f． as quickly as possible【】 7.damage g． happy【】 8. pleased h．give a reason二.依据句子意思,用所给单词的适合形式填空。

2019-2020学年度初中英语八年级上册Unit 7 Memory牛津版复习特训第四十九篇第1题【单选题】—Nancy didn"t sleep well last night.—She always has trouble sleeping in a strange place.A、skillB、hobbyC、difficulty【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】When the accident happened, people in the building poured out in a hurry.A、came inB、ran outC、jumped down【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】Do you enjoy ________ English in our class, Mr. Green?A、teachB、taughtC、to teachD、teaching【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】—The box is so heavy. I have ________ carrying it. ——Let me help you.A、troubleB、funC、luck【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】一How can we learn English?— Reading is the most useful method to learn English.A、bookB、skillC、way【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】—Do you have any good method of remembering English words? —You can try to imagine a picture of the word.A、wayB、keyC、problem【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】I don"t know _______ the computer because I know little about it.A、what to useB、how I to useC、when to useD、how to use【答案】：【解析】：第8题【阅读理解】阅读短文，下列问题AMost children like watching TV. It"s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can"t see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children"s eyes. It helps to open their minds (智力) , too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their classes. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can"t have a good rest. How about you, my young friends?A few children go to bed late because they ________.A、are busy with their classesB、do their homeworkC、watch TVD、listen to the radioChildren can"t see anything ________.A、in classB、on the radioC、on TVD、by watching TVTV helps to open children’s ________.A、eyes and mindsB、mindsC、bodyD、eyes—Why do many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening?—Because ________.A、TV is not goodB、they don"t like watching TVC、they are always busy with their classesD、they want to play tennisChildren can study better and easily on TV because ________.A、they like to watch TVB、they can hear at the same timeC、they can watch at the same timeD、they can hear and watch at the same time【答案】：【解析】：第9题【翻译】我刚从银行取了一些钱。

2020年春牛津版英语中考专题复习八年级Unit 7过关检测过关检测时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.—What cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have unusual time because we live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; aC. /; anD. a; an2.—How wet it is today!—Don't worry. It will be tomorrow.A. sunnyB. snowyC. rainyD. foggy3.—Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?—Of course! We were so to watch the match.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitingD. excited; exciting4.—It's sunny and a little windy today.—Yes. I think it's the best time a kite.A. to flyB. flyC. flyingD. flies5.The earth goes the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across6.Choose the right sentence structure of "She saw a baby panda drink her mother's milk."A. S+V+DOB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P7.time passed, things seemed to get worse.A. BecauseB. WhileC. ForD. As8.We can see green trees and colourful flowers in Nanjing in spring.A. anywhereB. nowhereC. somewhereD. everywhere9.—The price of vegetables so quickly these days.—Oh,no,but I don't think so.A. affordsB. improvesC. risesD. raises10.—Hello, who's that speaking?—.A. That is JackieB. This is Amy speakingC. I'm MikeD. It is Maria二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)The weather is closely related(有联系的) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 11we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat.Read this passage and learn12about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere13any time, such as temperature, wind,14, sun, etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight.Some places get15sunlight.So it's warmer in those places.However, some places get little16no sunlight in winter. Then those places have lower temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air and water17around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the18 changes.What's the difference between weather and climate?Climate is a place's weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and19from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very20over lots of years.11.A. where B. which C. what D. when12.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything13.A. in B. for C. on D. at14.A. land B. rain C. plant D. animal15.A. much B. more C. little D. less16.A. and B. so C. or D. but17.A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving18.A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight19.A. already B. almost C. ever D. even20.A. differently B. slowly C. carefully D. easily三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A21.This is most probably(可能) .A. a playB. a poemC. a storyD. a notice22.What season does it describe?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.23.Which of the following words rhymes(押韵) with "though/ðəu/"?A. Snow.B. Near.C. Lake.D. Deep.BHave you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. It never snows in some countries. There is only a little on the tops of very high mountains in some places. In the north of England, there's quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.But snow is different. Though it is cold, it's also beautiful. Perhaps after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there's a lot of light in his room. He thinks "Is it so late?" and jumps out of bed. But no, it's not very late. He looks out of the window and there's snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from the clean, beautiful snow.24.In which part of England is there much snow in winter?A. In the east.B. In the north.C. In the west.D. In the south.25.Why does the student ask himself "Is it so late"?A. Because he has some work to do.B. Because it is bright in the room.C. Because it is really late.D. Because he usually gets up early.26.Which of the following is right?A. Every country in the world has snow in winter.B. Foreign students like the weather in England.C. It is often very warm in autumn in England.D. Many people in the world haven't seen snow.CEach summer,you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can't be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers,be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly,to play sports safely in hot weather,you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes,but they have so much sugar that they'll dehydrate(使脱水)you more. However,drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly,be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesn't let you take enough breaks in the heat,don't wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Thirdly,when you have a break,don't sit in the sun. With the sun beatingdown(强烈地照射) on you,you'll only heat up and sweat(流汗)more. Take a seat under a tree,or even better,go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly,remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise,the cooler it will be. If you can start before the sun comes up,you will have a few good hours to practise in the cool hours of the morning. Also,the earlier you practise,the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time,come back to the field later in the evening,when the sun is setting.Last but not least,you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water,starch(淀粉)and carbonhydrate(糖类),but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above,playing sports safely in the heat isn't a difficult thing.27.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28.From Paragraph 5 we know.A. we'd better start our exercise earlyB. it is not wise to have practice after sunsetC. we have a long time to practise after sunriseD. it doesn't matter whether you practise early or late29.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Sports drinks are good for you with no harm.B. You need to tell your coach when you feel tired.C. Sitting under a tree is better than staying indoors.D. Eating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely.30.The passage mainly tells us about .A. eating habits in hot summersB. drinking more water in the heatC. exercising safely in hot weatherD. taking exercise in different periodsDYou don't have to be a weatherman to tell people about the weather.If you notice the animals,the sky and the world around you,you can predict weather on your own.Examine the moon or sun,but do not look at the sun directly or it will hurt your eyes seriously.If you see a ring around the sun or moon,then warm weather follows.A golden ring around the moon warns(警告) us that a storm is on the way.A watery yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near.Feel the direction of the wind.A wind blowing from the east shows that a storm will probably happen.A wind from the west means a sunny day.Monitor(监测) the clouds. As a rule,the higher the clouds,the better the weather.And the lower the clouds,the worse the weather will be.The rainbow has a message,too.If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west,the rain may be coming your way.If the sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east,the rain will be moving away from you.Look at your shoes as you walk through the grass in the morning.If the grass is wet with dew(露水),then you can expect dry weather.But if the grass is dry,then it will be wise of you to take your umbrella.31.The underlined word "predict" probably means in Chinese in the passage.A. 观察B. 研究C. 预测D. 改善32.According to the passage, is a sign of fine weather.A. a rainbow in the westB. a watery yellow sunsetC. a wind from the westD. a golden ring around the moon33.When the clouds rise high, can be expected.A. a stormB. a heavy snowC. a strong windD. fine weather34.The passage mentions ways to tell us about the weather.A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two35.The main purpose(目的)of the passage is to .A. warn us of bad weather like stormsB. tell us how to predict weatherC. tell us about the work of weathermenD. show us the importance of weather四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)There are four seasons in Beijing, the capital of China—short windy spring, long hot summer, pleasant cool autumn and long cold winter. The hottest month is July and the coldest is January. September and October with the pleasant and cool weather are thought to be the best time to visit this city.SpringTo visit this city in spring (early April till the end of May) you need to bring lightweight(薄型的) clothing: long-sleeved shirts(长袖衬衫) or T-shirts, plus one or two jackets and sweaters. It is warm, windy and dry but the temperature changes sharply between the day and the night. Dress warmly when going out at night.Summer①Summer (from early June to mid-September) is very hot with much rain. This calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August ranges(变化) between 30℃and 40℃. Short and heavy rainstorms may come suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days.AutumnThe short but beautiful autumn (from mid-September to the end of October) is travellers' all-time favourite. Autumn in this city enjoys mild temperature and a lot of sunshine. Long-sleeved shirts and thin coats are necessary for autumn. From late October the temperature comes down sharply, so warm clothing is a must.WinterThis city has a cold, dry and long winter from early November to the next March. The average(平均的) temperature in December, January and February is below 0℃. Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats for winter.根据短文内容完成下列小题36.Which month is the hottest in Beijing?_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________37.Which is the best season to visit Beijing?_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________38.What does the underlined word "must" mean in Chinese?_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________39.将①处画线句子译成汉语_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________40.Which is the longest season in Beijing?_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词41.The temperature (下降) a lot last night.42.Bad weather often (引起) a lot of problems on the roads.43.He (扔) his ticket somewhere yesterday and now he can't find it.44.The (突然的) illness took his life last year.45.He fell into a (深的) hole on his way home and hurt his legs.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空46.The kids (scream) when they saw Mickey Mouse standing on the stage.47.The woman kept (ring) her son but no one answered.48.Look! There are hundreds of (butterfly) flying in the garden.49.Amy made a wish and (blow) the candles on the birthday cake.50.The farmers spent three days (harvest) their crops last week.六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)Dear friends, today, I want to give you a speech about the w51in our state. As you know, our state is a big state. The weather here changes f52time to time. In spring, it's usually sunny and cool in the northwest, although sometimes it r53 quite a lot in a short time. How about the weather in s54? It's rainy and hot. Some people think such kind of weather is really a55, but I like it. Why? This is because my hometown is i56the state. Love my hometown, love the weather.Next, I want to talk about the t57in winter. In the southeast, it always snows, so the temperature there is always l58. It is usually below 0℃. The ice on the river is t59, so children can skate on the ice.In the northwest, the temperature is h60than that in the southeast. The monthly average temperature is between 10℃ and 15℃. A lot of people like to go there for holiday. Do you like the weather? OK. That's all for today's speech. Thank you very much.51. 52. 53. 54. 55.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.七、书面表达(20分)请根据下面表格中所给的提示,以"My Favourite Season"为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。