2020小升初复习-小升初英语总复习题型专题训练-动词
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2020年小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):一般现在时一、单选题(共50题;共100分)1.School is nearly _____________.A. finishedB. finishC. finishes【答案】A【考点】一般现在时,过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:学校快放学了。
本句是一般现在时的被动语态,be+过去分词,A完成,动词过去式或过去分词;B完成,动词原形;C完成,动词单三形式。
故选A.【点评】本题考查了过去分词,注意一般现在时的被动语态构成。
2.Why do you ______________ cups on your heads?A. hadB. haveC. has【答案】B【考点】一般现在时,动词原形,特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:为什么你的头上……杯子?A有,动词过去式;B有,动词原形;C有,动词单三形式,本句是一般现在时是特殊疑问句,谓语动词用原形。
故选B.【点评】本题考查了动词原形,注意牢记一般现在时的特殊疑问句结构句式。
3.He ________ and everyone waits.A. stoppingB. stopsC. stop【答案】B【考点】一般现在时,动词单三式【解析】【分析】句意:他......,每个人等待。
根据and后面句子时态,可知这是叙述事实,句子时态用一般现在时。
句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。
B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。
要掌握主谓一致。
4.Amy ___________ a hamburger and a cola.A. wantB. wantsC. wants to【答案】B【考点】一般现在时,动词单三式【解析】【分析】句意:艾米……一个汉堡包和一杯可乐。
本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,A想要,动词原形,排除;B想要,动词单三形式;C想要,want to do sth固定搭配,排除。
2020小升初英语专项复习梳理(三)时态一、现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
(一)结构:be(am, is , are)动词+现在分词(动词的ing形式)(二)常用的时间状语有:now, look, listen等。
I’m playing basketball now. 我现在正在打篮球。
Look! The girl is dancing. 看,那个女孩正在跳舞。
Listen! The bird is singing. 听,小鸟正在唱歌。
(三)各种句式1. 肯定句:主语+be动词+现在分词+其他。
The boy is doing his homework. 那个男孩正在做作业。
2.否定句:主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他。
The boy isn’t doing his homework.那个男孩没有做作业。
3.一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+现在分词+其他?─Is the boy doing his homework? 那个男孩正在做作业吗?─Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 是的,他在。
/ 不,他没有。
二、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
常用的时间状语有:often, sometimes, usually, in the morning/afternoon/evening, every week/day/year 等。
(一)构成1.表示目前的状态,谓语动词用be动词。
⑴肯定句:主语+be动词+其他 The girls are in the playground. 女孩子们在操场上。
⑵否定句:主语+be动词+not+其他The girls aren’t in the playground.女孩们不在操上。
⑶一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+其他?Are the girls in the playground?女孩们在操场上吗?⑷特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be动词+其他?Where are the girls? 女孩们在哪里?2.表示经常发生的习惯性动作⑴当主语不是第三人称单数时:①肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他I clean the room every day.②否定句:主语+助动词(don’t)+动词原形+其他。
根据提示完成句子一、单词运用。
A)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,补全句子。
1. The _________ (child) are playing games over there.2. Do you enjoy _________ (read) books in your free time?3. Just walk along the street. You can find the hotel _________ (easy) on your right.4. My father is _________ (interesting) in playing basketball these days. He watches the matches every day.5. Nancy came to the classroom _________ (one) this morning.B)根据首字母提示完成句子。
6. We don't have lessons on S_________ and Sunday.7. Do you want to m_________friends with me?8. Keep quiet! I can't listen to t.he teacher c_________.9. The Changjiang River is the l_________ river in China.10. I don't like this sweater, Can you show me a_________ one?二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. --Do you swim faster than your brother? --No,I swim _________(slow) than my brother.2. --What did you do last week? --I_________(go) to a farm.3.I like _________ (make) model planes.4. It is Sports Day. All the _________ (student) are very excited.5.--What does Bob do on Sundays? --He often _________ (watch) the cartoons.三、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。
备考 2020 年小升初英语专题复习(题型专练):单词拼写一、看图写单词(共 18 题;共 23 分)1.( 1 分) I in Hainan last Sunday.2.( 1 分) Do you with your parents?3.( 1 分) He yesterday.4.( 1 分) Plant the seeds in the .5.( 1 分) The park is next to the .6.( 1 分) My mother is a .7.( 1 分) Lin Da goes to school by .8.( 1 分) I'm going to be an .9.( 1 分) He likes .10.( 1 分) She goes to work by .11.( 1 分) —What's the matter?— My finger h .12.( 1 分) I c my room yesterday.13.( 1 分) Look! She's s .14.( 1 分) Look at the . It is lovely.sun(形容词) have(过去式) tall(反义词) too(同音词) 15.( 1 分) The dog is thirsty. Look. It is water.does not(缩略形式) child(复数形式) we(宾格) goes(原形)16.( 1 分) Usually I go to Hangzhou by .17.( 1 分) Tom a horse in the forest park yesterday.18.( 6 分) 根据首字母提示填入合适的单词使短文通顺、完整,每空一词。
26. ( 5 分) 按要求写出单词的相应形式(1)heavy(比较级)(2)knife(复数)(3)do(过去式)(4)children(单数)(5)have(第三人称单数形式)Thirty years ago,I was a s .I went to school by bike. There was no sin our city. Our school was small,but it gave me a lot of fun. At that time,I liked sports very much. I often played f on the playground. And I liked r b,too. I wanted to be a d . Now everything is different. What a big change!二、根据词义写单词(共 6 题;共 7 分)19.( 1 分) Where does the (雨)come from?20.( 1 分) I am going to the cinema (明天).21.( 2 分) I (有)many (语文)books.22.( 1 分) There is a (图书馆)in our school.23.( 1 分) The cat is chasing the mouse. The mouse is (害怕的).24.( 1 分) We often play badminton in the (体育馆)after c]ass.三、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共 2 题;共 13 分)25.( 8 分) 按要求写出下列单词的恰当形式。
动词专项训练(二)一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、现在分词形式和过去式。
1. work __________ ___________ ____________2. go _________ ___________ ___________3. ask ___________ ____________ _____________4. make ___________ _____________ _____________5. do ____________ ______________ _______________6. have _____________ _______________ ______________7. stop ______________ ______________ ______________8. eat _____________ _______________ _______________9. drink ______________ ________________ _____________10. sing ______________ _______________ ______________二、用am,is,are,was,were填空。
1. —______ you all from China?—Oh. No, Miss White. Only I _____ from China. Mingzi _____ from Japan. David ____ from England. We ____ all good friends.2. This ____ Yang Ling. That _____ his bag. It ____ new.3. Here ____ your hat. Where ___ are shoes?4. —____ we all here today? —No, Tom and Jim ____ not here.5. Those ____ her socks. Where _____ mine?6. —What’s ______ the man’s job? —He _____ a worker.7. There _____ a cat under the chair a moment ago, but there ______ not a cat now.8. —______ there any cakes in the box yesterday? —Yes, there _____ some.9. My parents ______ young twenty years ago. Now they _____ old.10. —Su Yang, what _____ fifty and fifteen? —It ______ sixty-five.三、用动词的适当形式填空。
2020年小升初英语热点题型一词法(3)动词、介词、连词【要点归纳】一、动词【重点】(一)动词这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称,其中包括be 动词、情态动词、助动词、行为动词。
1.be 动词(am, is , are, was, were)1).am-was, is-was, are-were. 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is 用在他她它,所有复数全用are.2).肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is (not) a teacher.She is (not) in the dinning room.My hair is (not) long. Her eyes are (not) small.3).一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? –Yes, you are./ No, you aren’t.Are they American? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.Is the cat fat? --Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.4).be 动词的否定形式:am not(没有缩写形式), are not= aren’t.is not= isn’t.2.助动词(do, does, did)do, does 用于一般现在时态,其过去式did 用于一般过去时,它们通常用在疑问句和否定句中,它们的否定形式是:do not= don’t.does not= doesn’t. did not=didn’t.注意:在一般现在时中,does 用于第三人称单数,其余一律用助动词do; 助动词do, does, did 后面一定要用动词原形。
3.情态动词情态动词也是一类特殊的动词,平时我们不把它说成是动词。
情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。
我们现在学过的情态动词有: can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must.注意:情态动词后动词总是用原形。
小升初英语动词练习题20题(带答案)1. My sister often ____ (read/reads) books in the library.readreads答案:reads。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数(my sister)时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,read的第三人称单数形式是reads。
2. Look! The boy ____ (run/runs/running) on the playground.runrunsrunning答案:running。
look这个词表示看,是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式,run的现在分词是running。
3. He ____ (like/likes) to play football after school.likelikes答案:likes。
一般现在时中,主语he是第三人称单数,动词like 要变成likes,表示“喜欢”。
4. My mother ____ (cook/cooks/cooking) dinner every day.cookcookscooking答案:cooks。
一般现在时,主语my mother是第三人称单数,cook这个动词要使用第三人称单数形式cooks,表示每天做晚饭这个习惯性动作。
5. The cat ____ (sleep/sleeps/sleeping) under the tree now.sleepsleepssleeping答案:sleeping。
now表示现在,是现在进行时的标志,所以要用动词的现在分词形式,sleep的现在分词是sleeping,表示猫正在树下睡觉。
6. Tom usually ____ (go/goes) to school by bike.gogoes答案:goes。
在一般现在时里,主语Tom是第三人称单数,go这个动词要变为goes,表示通常的上学方式。
(完整版)小升初英语动词专项练习小升初英语动词专项练动词是英语中的重要组成部分,它用来表示行为、状态或者发生的事件。
在小升初的英语考试中,动词的掌握是非常重要的。
下面是一份针对动词的专项练,希望能够帮助到你。
现在时练1. 他通常(起床)早晨6点。
2. 我们每天都(上学)。
3. 他们经常(跳舞)。
4. 你们经常(打篮球)吗?5. 女孩子们喜欢(唱歌)吗?过去时练1. 昨天他(做)了作业。
2. 上周末他们(去)了动物园。
3. 我们昨天(看)了一部电影。
4. 他们去年(搬)到了新的城市。
5. 我小时候(喜欢)画画。
将来时练1. 明天我(去)购物。
2. 下周他们(参加)一个比赛。
3. 我们明年(旅行)去国外。
4. 你们明天(看)电影吗?5. 我打算明天(研究)数学。
现在进行时练1. 他们现在(玩)电子游戏。
2. 我们正在(准备)晚饭。
3. 她们正在(做)作业。
4. 你们现在(研究)英语吗?5. 我们这个周末(去)爬山。
一般过去时练1. 上个周末他(去)了海边。
2. 昨天我(买)了一本新书。
3. 妈妈昨天(做)了一顿美味的晚饭。
4. 他们上个月(旅行)去了北京。
5. 我去年(开始)研究钢琴。
以上是一些动词练题,希望能够帮助你提高对动词的理解和运用能力。
请认真完成,并检查答案。
祝你取得好成绩!---温馨提示:以上练习仅供参考,建议在学习过程中多进行实际运用和巩固。
连词成句一、连词成句1.meet I'm in going Beijing to you________.2.his, is, hat, on, Danny, putting(.)________3.fish I a have________4.wakes/ up/ me/ /the/my/ mother/ morning/at 6:30/in (.) (连词成句)5.our, is, Li, teacher, Miss. , English, new (.)6.wearing, He, red, is, trousers ( . )________7.you do last did what weekend (?)8.①Thank②my③teachers④ you⑤to________.9.What's , colour , favourite , your , ________ ?10.two I am________11.Amy,got,fever,today,has,a (.)________12.you / want / be / to / do / bus driver / a (?)________13.Yes is it ( , . )________14.got,bag,what,you,in,have,your(?)15.is / the / blowing / strongly / wind (.)________16.the, room, computer, is, Where17.you,what,do,the,on,do,weekend(? )________18.know, also, Australia, I, city, the, capital, of(.)________19.wants / to / Bob / food / nice / cook (.)________20.pig,my,this,is(.)________21.taller, you, than, are, brother, your (.)(连词成句)________22.is the When this year trip ?23.like, I, teddy bear, your ( . )________24.a is zoo in there the south (?)25.birthday 17 Her is December________.26.①some ②I ③have ④May ⑤milk________?27.going, party, I'm, a, to (.)________28.food, your, what's, favourite________29.the,where,the,orange,is,it is desk,on.(连词成句)________30.everything , robots , do , will________(.)31.do,anything,did,else,you (?)________32.连词成句。
一、动词练习:1. 用am, is ,are, was, were 填空:1. ______ you all from China? Oh, no, Miss Gao. Only I _____ from China. Mingzi _____ from Japan. David ____ from England. We ____ all good friends.2. This ____ Yang Ling. That _____ his bag. It ____ new.3. Here ____ your hat. Where ___ are shoes?4. ____ we all here today? No, Tom and Jim ____ not here.5. Those ____ her socks. Where _____ mine?6. What’s ______ the man’s job? He _____ a worker.7. There _____ a cat under the chair a moment ago, but there ______ not a cat now.8. ______ there any cakes in the box yesterday? Yes, there _____ some.9. My parents ______ young twenty years ago. Now they _____ old. I love them very much.10. Su Yang, what _____ fifty and fifteen? It ______ sixty-five.2. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数,现在分词和过去式:1. work _____ ______ _____2. go _____ ______ _____3. ask _____ ______ _____4.make _____ ______ _____5. do _____ ______ _____6. have _____ ______ _____7. stop _____ ______ _____8. eat _____ ______ _____9. drink _____ ______ _____10.sing _____ ______ _____11 swim _____ ______ _____3. 用动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in America two years ago.2. The boy ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully last week.3. We _______ (watch) a Japanese cartoon last Friday.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (pull) up (carrot) with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival(春节).8. The girls _______ (dance) at the party last Wednesday .9.The students ________ (study) very hard last month(月).10. My parents _____ (plan ) to have a good weekend last Thursday.11. We (visit ) our grandparents last Sunday.My grandparents (be) very happy to see us .12. The children (water) the flowers and (collect ) eggs on the farm three days ago . They (be) very exited.13. Su Yang (clean) her house with Su Hai two days ago .14. Mike ( taste ) a lot of oranges on the farm when he was ten years old.15. Yesterday evening , I (walk ) in the park with my cousin .There (be) lots of people in the park.16. Ben (ask) his mother many questions when he was five years old.4. 用动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ (watch) a Chinese cartoon last Saturday.2. Helen _______ (talk) the National Day with her father last night.3. Our teacher (use) the computer to give us an English lesson yesterday.4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives(亲戚) last Spring Festival(春节)?5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he ______.6. Ben _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. My mother _______(work) yesterday, but my father ______(not) (work).8. What ____ she _____ (do) in the garden last morning? She _____(play) the guitar.9. My sister (wash) her dress the day before yesterday.10.We (go) to school last Saturday. We (have) a party at school.5. 用动词的适当形式填空:1. My brother ______ (go) to school at half past seven every day.2. I ______ (read) my English book every evening.3. How does he spend ______ (he) weekends? He often _____ (watch) cartoons.4. What does ______ (you) mother usually do on Sunday? She usually _____(wash)clothes.5. _____(be) there any books in the bookcase?6. There _____ (be) some water in the glass.7. Where is David? He _______(sit ) in the room now.8. What ____(do ) you do last Sunday? We ______(watch) a film.9. I like _______(play) football. He ______(like) watching TV.10. Where is the camera? It _______(is ) on the desk a moment ago. Now it _____ in the bag.11. There ______(be) a lot of _________ (diary) on the table.12. You shouldn’t ______(put) your coffee near the computer.13.Would you like _______ (take) photos? I want _________(take) photos.14.Where _____(be) the mirror now? It _____(be) there just now.15.____ your sister ______(like) Science? No, but she ______(like) Maths.16. What _____ (do) that sign mean? It _______(mean) we shouldn’t ______(make) noise here.17.Mr Green ___________ (talk) to his students about Christmas now.st weekend, He Yi ____________ (play) football and ____________ (listen) to the music.19.What ____ this sign _______ (mean)? It means we should keep off the grass.20._____ you _________ (get) up early this morning? Yes, I _________ (do).21.The boys _______________ (play) football now.22.My brother and I can ______ football well. We _____ football with our friends last Sunday.23. Mr Brown is a _____. He ____ English in a primary school.6. 用动词的适当形式填空1. I ______to school from Monday to Friday. My brother often _______to school with me. Yesterday we _______to school together. We like ________to school very much. ( go )2.They usually _______lunch at home. But last week, t hey ____lunch at school. ( have )3.That______my English book. I t _____new. But now it _____not here. It ______there a moment ago. ( be )4.My sister likes ________very much. She often _______at our school festival. Last term, she _______a lot of songs in the school hall. She _____beautifully. ( sing )5.What _____ he usually _______on Sunday? He usually _______his homework. Look! He __________his homework now._______he _______his homework last Sunday? Yes, he_______. ( do )6. Do people usually_______ moon cakes at Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, they do. Did you ________moon cakes last Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, I did. I _______a lot of delicious moon cakes. ( eat )7. -----How ______you? -----I _____fine. Thank you.-----Where _____you yesterday?----I ____at home with my family-----_______your father at home, too?----- Yes, he______. ( be )8.Jane is a dancer. She ________every day.Look! She ________________now. ( dance )9. National Day is_________. A lot of people _______to Beijing two weeks ago. ( come )10.She often ________shopping with her mother. She likes ______shopping in the shop. She _______shopping yesterday. ( go )。