Unit 9 Traveling book 1
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新视野英语教程 1 Unit 9答案Section Ap158Reading Out:Fill in the blanks without referring to the original text. Then check your answers against the original. After that, read the passage aloud until you can say it from memory.He had no luggage, (1)_____ for one small backpack that looked (2) __ it was about to burst. Brian needed to meet a man (3) __ Tony before he checked in (4) __ his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter, (5) __ he gave Brian a round-trip (6) __ and a small package. Answer:(1) except (2) like (3) named (4) for (5) where (6) ticketGetting the MessageChoose the best answer to each of the following questions.1. Why did Brian carry little luggage?A. Because he was poor.B. Because he didn't like much luggage.C. Because he would be charged for taking a lot.D. Because he was required (要求) to do so.2. Who was Tony?A. He might be an air-courier company clerk (职员).B. He might be an airline official.C. He might be Brian's customer.D. He might be a guard at the airport.3. Air-couriers get cheap airline tickets because ______.A. they are tourists with little luggageB. they take important packages and papersC. they do business abroadD. they go through customs quickly4. Air-courier travel is fast-growing because ______.A. it is quickB. it is interestingC. it is convenient (方便的)D. it is cheap5. Air-courier travel is a good choice for thosewho ______.A. hate wearing the same clothesB. have much moneyC. are flexible about travel plansD. have much personal luggage Answer: ( 1)D ( 2)A (3 )B ( 4)D ( 5)CP159 Using the Right Word:Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences.1. In addition to working a full day at his ____B__, he has to take care of his family.A. chargeB. companyC. careerD. cash2. The whole composition is good ___A__ some careless mistakes.A. except forB. except thatC. exceptD. except from3. If you are not careful, you are going to __D___ the balloon.A. winB. beatC. emptyD. burst4. Airline personnel (员工) can buy __C___tickets at reduced prices.A. busB. trainC. flightD. movie5. Six ___B__ languages are used at the United Nations.A. nationalB. officialC. nativeD. authority6. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday. Our plans are fairly ___A__.A. flexibleB. possibleC. impossibleD. personal7. Modern music may have a ___D__ influence, as well as a positive (积极的) one on teenagers.A. goodB. poorC. niceD. negative8. His white hair was in sharp ____B_ to his dark skin.A. differenceB. contrastC. oppositeD. background Working with Expressions:Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. With regard ___your recent application, I'm afraid we won't offer you the job.2. Whoever broke the window should pay __ the damage.3. The plane was about to take __, and yet I left my ticket behind.4. __ contrast, he got the lowest mark of the class in the recent examination.5. At this time of the day, the road is empty except___ a few cars.6. You may want to listen to classical music instead __ going to a party.7. You must check __ at the airport an hour before your flight takes off.8. The Asian cigarette (香烟) market grew __ more than a third during the 1990s.Answer:(1) to (2) for (3) off (4) In/By (5) for(6) of (7) in (8) byP160 Focusing on Sentence Structure:A. Combine the following pairs of sentences after the models, using the word "while".Model 1:It is certainly not cheap for a business to send a package with an air-courier company.It is very quick.Key:While it is certainly not cheap for a business to send a package with an air-courier company, it is very quick.Model 2:I admit that the problems are difficult.I don't agree that they can't be solved.Key:While I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.1. We need money badly.We cannot borrow it from any bank.While we need money badly, we cannot borrow it from any bank.2. Some people are rich.Others are extremely poor.While some people are rich, others are extremely poor.3. Sara cannot come to help us.She gives us some useful suggestions.While Sara cannot come to help us, she gives us some useful suggestions.B. Combine the following pairs of sentences after the models, using the phrase "except for".Model 1:There are only two new gas stations in the town.The town has changed relatively little in recent years.Key:The town has changed relatively little in recent years except for two new gas stations.Model 2:I can answer all the questions.I cannot answer the last one.Key:I can answer all the questions except for the last one.1. Your article is very good.There are some mistakes in grammar.Your article is very good except for some mistakes in grammar.2. Everyone was late.Only Richard was not late.Everyone was late except for Richard.3. The classroom was empty.Jane was in the classroom.The classroom was empty except for Jane.P161 Translating:A. Translate the following into English.1. 我们刚要开始比赛就下起了雨。
Book 1 Unit 2 Traveling around 课文案课后案I. 翻译下列词块1. look through2. on the Pacific coast3. take control of4. for this reason5. official language6. by boat7. be amazed by 8. other than9. hold… together 10. reach one’s destination11. be made of 12. a four-day walking tourII. 翻译下列句子1. 我们已经掌控了现在的形势。
(take control of)2. 站在桌旁的是他的妻子。
3. 你只能乘船去那座岛。
(other than)4. 昨天就是在火车站我遇到了汤姆。
(It was…that…)5. 和老师讲话的那个人是汤姆的父亲。
(现在分词作定语)III. 根据P26-P27课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peru is a country 1 the Pacific coast of South America. It has three geographical areas: a narrow coastal belt, the Andes Mountains 2 (run) parallel (平行的) to the coast, and the Amazon rainforest. In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the 3 (high) lake in the world, on which boats can travel. Peru has abundant (大量的) plants 4 desert grasses to vast areas of jungle. Once the center of the powerful and extremely 5 (wealth) Inca Empire, much of South America 6 (govern) by Spain from the sixteenth century onwards. Peru finally gained its 7 (independent) from Spain in 1821. The capital of Peru is Lima, 8 is in the north on the coast. The ancient Inca capital, Cusco, is founded high in the Andes. It is a popular tourist destination as it is close to the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu. Cusco is a lively city with many 9 (hotel) and inns, where both Indian and 10 (Spain) culture and art can be seen.IV. 根据提示完成课堂小作文国庆节,我收拾(pack) 了一些衣服去北京旅游了。
Unit Nine Low on Cash? Try Paris for a Holiday! Teaching aims and demands: To develop students ability of listening and speaking, reading and writing;To make students grasp some new words and expressions, everyday speaking sentences and grammarImportant teaching points: Section A and exercisesDifficult teaching points: Section CTeaching aids: Loud speakerTeaching methods: Asking and answering, DisscussionProcedure: Section A: I'm Toast in the Battle Against "Smart" AppliancesNew words and expressions1 to go through the words with teacher2 to read after teacher3 learn them by heartQuestions:1 Ask students to read the text with these questions2 to read the text together in detail3 ask students to read loudly and correct their pronunciationcashn. 1. [U, informal] money in any form钱[例] He poured a lot of cash into a beautiful mountain village.[例] The winner will get a $1,000 cash prize.2. [U] money in the form of coins and notes, rather than checks, credit cards, etc. 现款[例] Americans usually pay by credit card instead of in cash.[例] Rather than using the last of my cash, I wrote a check.flightn. 1. [C] a journey through air or space 航班;航程[例] My flight was late because of a heavy fog.[例] He took an indirect flight to Shanghai.2. [C; U] (an act of) flying 飞行;飞翔[例] a bird in flight[例] At present, space flight is far removed from most people's imagination.sockn. [C] a covering of soft material for the foot and usually part of the lower leg, usually inside a shoe 短袜[例] The kid's Christmas sock was filled with small gifts.[例] My son refuses to wear socks.jeansn. (plural) trousers made of a strong cotton cloth, worn informally by men, women, and children 牛仔裤[例] Y oung people don't like to wear old-fashioned jeans.[例] The T-shirt goes well with your jeans.backpackn. [C] (especially AmE) a bag carried on one's back, used especially by climbers and walkers (尤指登山者、步行者用的)背包[例] an astronaut's backpack[例] My backpack is filled with food and drinks.burstv. (cause to) break open or break apart suddenly (使)爆裂;(使)破裂[例] If I have any more soup, I'll burst.[例] The children are enjoying bursting balloons.n. [C] an act or result of bursting 裂口;破裂[例] The explosion was caused by a burst in the gas pipe.[例] I was awakened by the burst of something.packagen. [C] an amount or especially a number of things packed together firmly; a parcel 包;包裹[例] Large packages are sometimes left beside the door.[例] She sent him a large package of books.gentlemann. 1. [C] (polite) a man 男士;先生[例] A gentleman was reading a newspaper at the table.[例] My neighbor is an old gentleman.2. [C] a man who behaves well towards other people and who can be trusted to keep his promises and always act honorably 绅士[例] The image was not gentleman-like according to many British people.[例] It is a gentleman's duty to always be polite.criminaln. [C] a person who is guilty of crime 犯人;罪犯[例] The criminal finally went to the police station to give himself up.[例] The criminal was caught when trying to run away.adj. relating to a crime 犯罪的;刑事的[例] criminal trials[例] It's hard for a person with a criminal record to find a good job.couriern. [C] a person or company that is employed to carry messages or other papers 信使[例] the Liverpool Courier[例] I sent my documents to the company by courier.impossibleadj. that cannot happen or be done 不可能的;办不到的[例] It is almost impossible for him to catch up.[例] After the car accident, it was impossible for him to walk.airlinen. [C] a business that runs a regular service for carrying passengers and goods by air (定期运送乘客、货物的)航空公司[例] The airline takes every possible measure to have more passengers.[例] After the disaster, all U.S. airlines lost a great number of passengers.normallyadv. in the usual way; ordinarily 通常地;正常地[例] Applicants normally have at least two years' work experience.[例] At that time, the highway is normally packed with cars and trucks.companyn. 1. [C] a group of people who work together for purposes of business or trade 公司;商号[例] The film company bought the sole rights to two best sellers.[例] This world famous company interviewed 20 people for the job.2. [U] the presence of another person; companions 陪伴;交往[例] May I have your company at the Christmas dinner?[例] She will visit me whenever I feel like company.baggagen. [U] (especially AmE) the cases, bags, boxes, etc. of a traveler 行李[例] Take as little baggage as possible when traveling.[例] Most flights have a baggage allowance of 20 kg per passenger.airplane(aeroplane BrE)n. [C] a plane 飞机[例] The noise outside could be the sound of an airplane.[例] It's desirable that the airplane be as light as possible.contrastn. [U] the comparison of objects or situations that are dissimilar, especially to show differences 对比;对照[例] Black and white shows a striking contrast.[例] Compare and contrast English with Chinese.n. [C] a person who holds an office 官员;高级职员[例] The public knew little about the official's background.adj. of, from, or about a person in a position of power and responsibility 官方的;正式的[例] Why is there so little official action to control air pollution?[例] They will send me an official invitation.taxvt. charge a tax on 对……征税[例] How are your company profits taxed?[例] People in different states are taxed differently.n. [C;U] (an amount of) money that must be paid to the government according to income, property, goods bought, etc. (政府对收入、财产、购货等征收的)税;税款[例] Foreign companies can enjoy tax favors.[例] The old man didn't know how to fill in a tax form.methodn. [C] a planned way of doing something 方法;办法[例] Distance learning is a modern educational method.[例] His English has improved greatly with the method of one-on-one help. negativeadj. 1. without any useful or helpful qualities 消极的;非建设性的[例] Some music can be a negative influence on people.[例] My most negative quality is that I am easy to anger.2. saying or meaning "no" 拒绝的;怀疑的[例] When she asked about dating boys, her parents gave her a negative answer. [例] Too many negative remarks will discourage the kid.aspectn. [C] a side of a many-sided idea, plan, etc. (想法、计划等的某个)方面[例] We don't agree with each other in most aspects.[例] Each aspect of the plan must be considered.personaladj. 1. belonging to, or for the use of a particular person; private 个人的;私人的[例] What I mentioned just now is his personal information.[例] Ann has been working as a personal assistant for over 5 years.2. done or made directly by a particular person 亲自的[例] The mayor paid a personal visit to the old couple.[例] The manager will give you a personal interview.adj. 1. that can change or be changed to be suitable for new needs 可变通的;灵活的[例] She can spend more time with her child because of her flexible working hours. [例] Our plans are fairly flexible.2. that can bend or be bent easily 易弯曲的;柔韧的[例] a flexible rule[例] Dancers need a flexible body.regardn. 1. [U] (in phrases like "in this regard", "with regard to") connection(用于短语像“在这方面”,“关于”)关系;方面[例] The same rules hold true with regard to children.[例] I will make changes with regard to my travel plan.2. (plural) good wishes 致意;问候[例] If you should see our old classmates, give them my regards.[例] He concluded his speech with his best regards to the former president.vt. 1. consider in the stated way 视作; 认为[例] To regard little things as important has produced many great things.[例] Some people regard mountain climbing as a risk to one's life.2. show respect for 尊重[例] Some young people don't regard what old people tell them.[例] Does he regard his wife's feelings?except forapart from; with the exception of 除了……之外[例] I know nothing about my neighbour, except for the fact that he's just moved in. [例] They drove to the city without stopping, except for fuel.check inreport one's arrival at an airport, a hotel desk, etc.(在机场)办理登机手续;(在旅馆)登记办理住宿手续[例] Passengers must check in for Flight CA 985 in half an hour.[例] The old man checked in at our hotel this morning.take off1. get something away from 从……拿掉;拿开……[例] I'll take the books off the table.[例] Let me take that piece of thread off your skirt.2. (of a plane, spacecraft, etc.) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight 升空;起飞[例] take off smoothly[例] The plane took off at 5 p.m.Now the text:Detailed Study of Text A1. I'm Toast in the Battle Against "Smart" AppliancesMeaning: I'm completely defeated in the battle against the new appliances that are smarter than their owners.be toast: be or be likely to become finished, or dead完了;死定了Y ou are toast if you don't take the doctor's advice.We are toast in the match because he can't play today.2. Recently, The W ashington Post printed an article explaining how the appliance manufacturers plan to drive customers up the wall.Meaning: Lately, The Washington Post printed an article which explained how the firms that produce appliances plan to make customers angry or even mad.drive somebody up the wall: drive somebody into a state of great anger or near madness(非正式)使某人勃然大怒;几乎疯狂The alarm clock is driving me up the wall. It rings whenever it pleases.Are you trying to drive me up the wall? Stop asking that stupid question.3. Of course they don't SAY that exactly.Meaning: Of course the appliance manufacturers don't use the words "drive customers up the wall".Notice here "SAY" is capitalized in order to lay emphasis. Other similar examples can be seen in the rest of the text.4. What they SAY they want to do is to have us live in homes where "all appliances are connected to the Internet, sharing information", and that appliances will be "smarter than most of their owners."Meaning: What the appliance manufacturers declare is that they want to provide the customers with household appliances that are all connected to the Internet, that can share information with their owners, and that are cleverer than most of their users.5. For example, you could have a dishwasher that "can be turned on from the office", and a refrigerator that "knows when it's out of milk."Meaning: For example, you could have a dishwasher at home which you can turn on even when you are in the office, and a refrigerator that would let you know when there is no milk left in it.6. But listen, appliance manufacturers: we don't NEED a dishwasher that we can communicate with from the office.Meaning: But let me tell you, appliance manufacturers: we don't NEED a dishwasher that can be operated when we are in the office.7. If you want to improve our dishwashers, give us one that senses when people leave dirty dishes on the kitchen table, and shouts, "Put that bowl in the dishwasher right now or I'll get your shoes all wet!"Meaning: If you want to make our dishwashers better, give us one like this: when people forget to put the dirty dishes into the dishwasher to be washed, and it knows and will then urge them to do so in a loud voice, "Put that bowl in the dishwasher at once, otherwise I will make your shoes completely wet!"8. Likewise, we don't need a refrigerator that knows when it's out of milk. Meaning: In addition, we don't need a refrigerator that knows when there is no milk left, either.9. W e already have an effective system for determining that: we ask our husbands or wives.Meaning: We already have a good way to get to know if there is any milk left in the refrigerator: we ask our husbands or wives, and they will tell us.10. A real improvement would be a fridge that refuses to let us open its door when it senses that we are about to eat our fourth piece of pie in two hours. Meaning: A fridge that is really better than what we have now is one like this: when we are going to eat our fourth piece of pie in two hours, it will know we are eating too much and will refuse to let us open its door.11. W e can't use the appliance features we have NOW.Meaning: We can't even use the features of the appliances we already have at present (let alone the ones the manufacturers are going to develop in the future).Notice here "NOW" is capitalized to show the contrast between "NOW" and "in the FUTURE"12. I have a feature-packed telephone with 43 buttons, at least 20 of which I am afraid to touch.Meaning: I have a telephone with too many features; it has 43 buttons, but I dare not touch at least 20 of them.13. My phone is probably equipped to communicate with the dead, but I don't know how to operate it, just as I don't know how to operate my television set, which has features requiring TWO remote controls.Meaning: Perhaps my phone has features that enable one to speak to dead people, but I don't know how to make it work. And I don't know how to use my television set either, as it has so many features that one remote control is not enough and thus there are two of them.Key to exercisesReading Outfeatures what for declaring out of dateGetting the MessageDCCDAUsing the Right Wordmanufactures disturb feature declared likewise comprehension industry effective Working with ExpressionsTo at with up out with of toFocuding on Sentence StructureA1. I stopped him as he was about to leave the room.2. He called up when I was about to have breakfast.3. I was about to cross the street when I saw an old man fall down.B1. It has been months since I have tasted such delicious food.2. It has been years since she has written a successful novel.3. It has been years since he has done any new research.TranslatingA1. We must figure out how to solve the problem.2.He looked at the bag as if he were looking at something beyond his comprehension.3.I know how to use a computer, but when it comes to repairing it, I know nothing about it.4. We got lost. What's worse, it started to rain..Using Topic-related Termsequipped operation setting press appliance industry be connected to turned onHomework:Focusing on Sentence StructureTranslatingSection B: A High-tech WomanNew words and expressionsto go through the words with teacherto read after teacherlearn them by heartQuestions:1 Ask students to read the text with these question2 to read the text together in detail3 ask students to read loudly and correct their pronunciationHomework: Exercises from P.113-117The second time.Check up the home work.Section B simply.(student explain it mainly)Reading skill: Reading ActivityReading comprehension skill—Understanding figurative languageJust as painters draw pictures in colours,so writers paint pictures in words. They use figurative language—Language that compares—to produce images in their descriptions or narrations.1.Sometimes non-human things are given human features.2.Sometimes comparisons are made using the words like. ( simile)3.More often comparisons are not stated but suggested. (metaphor)Figurative language is an important stylistic device that writers use. It makes their description or narration more vivid and interesting. Understanding figurative language is an important reading skill which helps readers to recognize the “secret power” of words and appreciate the sensory impressions and emotional reactions created by authors.Writing Skills: Section CSum up and to Collect Questions。
Unit 5 TravelTask 1ScriptStephen: Well, there you are, Mikko. "Passengers Only." That's you. Mikko: Mr. Johnson, thank you very much for bringing me to the airport. Stephen: A pleasure, old boy.Petros: He wants to make sure you leave, Mikko.Stephen: Petros! Don't say that! It was a pleasure having him.Petros: Just teasing. See you at Christmas, Mikko.Mikko: Don't forget to come, now. And don't forget some warm clothes and don't... Oh, no! I left my tennis racquet behind.Petros: Don't worry. I'll bring it at Christmas. Go on, Mikko. Your plane! Mikko:Mr. Johnson. Er... thank you. And... urn.., how do you say it?You've been very, very kind. And Mrs. Johnson. And Penny. Stephen: Thank you very much, Mikko. Nice of you to say so. Now on your way, old boy. You'll miss your plane.Petros: Have a good flight. Bye.KeyA. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) Who is leaving for home? (a)a) Mikko.b) Prteos.c) Mr. Johnson.d) Stephen.2) How would Petros spend the coming Christmas? (a)a) He will join Mikko.b) He will leave home.c) He will bring his tennis racquet with him.d) He should bring some warm clothes with him.B. Decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F) accordingto the tape.1) Mikko probably has stayed with Mr. Johnson's family. [T]2) Petros tells Mikko Mr. Johnson's real intention by saying that "Hewants to make sure you leave."[F]Task 2ScriptPenny, Buck and Tony took off from Greenhill on June 23rd. They flew east and got to the Pacific in September. On the way there they saw a lot of interesting things.They traveled by camel in the desert. They met some Bedouin people there, and lived with them for a few days.They made films and recordings of dances in the HimalayaMountains, and on the island of Bali.They flew to the mountain of New Guinea and stayed in a village there.Now they are flying over the Pacific Ocean.Tony:Just look at those islands! Real South Sea islands!They're beautiful, aren't they?Penny: But look over there.Buck: Oh dear! Bad weather.Tony: Does it often rain like this in the South Seas?Buck: Yes, it does.Penny: We can't fly in this rain. It's too dangerous. I'm going to land down there, near that island.Buck: Be careful, Penny.Penny: Of course. I'm always careful.KeyA. Choose the best answer to each of the following questing.1) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? (c)a) The Bedouin people live in the desert.b) There is a kind of local dance in Himalayan Mountains.c) The travelers learned a kind of local dance on the Bali Island.d) The travelers stayed in a mountain village in New Guinea.2) Who drives the plane? (b)a) Tony.b) Penny.c) Buck.d) Greenhill.3) Why did the travelers have to make an emergency landing? (a)a) The weather was too bad.b) They wanted to enjoy the beautiful scenery in the South Sea Islands.c) They had run out of petrol.d) Buck asked Penny to be careful.B. Decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (T) according to the tape.1) The travelers flew eastward from the Pacific to Greenhill. [F]2) The travelers are really unlucky to be caught in the rain, for it doesnot often rain in the South Seas. [F]Task 3ScriptIt is the year 1872, Phileas Fogg has just had lunch with some friend sat his club in London.The six men sat down at a table and began to play cards. Stuart spoke after the game."The world's not very big," he said. "We can go round it now in three months.""In eighty days only," said Phileas Fogg."You can't do it in eighty days," replied Stuart."I can," said Fogg. "How much do you want to bet?""Four thousand pounds," Smart said."Only four thousand?" Fogg continued. "I have twenty thousand in the bank. I'll bet all of it.""Twenty thousand?" Stuart asked in amazement."I won't lose," said Fogg. "Eighty days is quite enough for me. But you must bet me twenty thousand pounds too. Do you accept?"The five men talked together and then answered him. "We accept," they said. "When do you begin the journey?""There's a train to Dover at a quarter to nine. I'll take it.""This evening?""Yes, this evening," Fogg answered."Today is October 2nd. I'll be back on December 21st at a quarter to nine. And now, let's play a game of cards. Begin please, Mr. Stuart." KeyA. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) Who was to travel around the world in eighty days? (b)a) Stuart. b) Fogg. c) Dover. d) Philips.2) How much would the winner get from the bet? (c)a) £40,000. b) £4,000. c) £20,000. d) Nothing.B. Decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F) accordingto the tape.1) This journey started at 8:45 on October 2, 1872. [T]2) There were altogether five people when the two men decided tohave a bet. [F]3) Mr. Stuart had full confidence that Fogg could finish his world tourin eighty days. [F]Task 4ScriptHappy Holidays are offering some good holiday bargains this year. How about an adventure holiday in Wales, for example? It costs ~115 per person for a week's holiday. For this price you get good food three meals a day and you sleep in mountain farmhouses. You must also pay for your journey to Wales, of course. If you and your family like sport, fresh air, and a healthy life, this would be a good holiday for you.Perhaps you would rather relax and lie in the sun all day. Then why don't you go to sunny Spain? How about the Costa del Sol? Happy Holidays can take you there quite cheaply. It costs ~250 for ten nights in a luxury hotel. This price includes the cost of the journey from London to Spain by air, of course.If you like fresh air, a healthy life and plenty of sun, too, you could go sailing in Greece. You don't need to be a good sailor. You can learnwhile you are on holiday. During the holiday you live on the boat. You must buy your own food, but food in Greece is quite cheap. And the holiday is not very expensive: ~325 per person for two weeks, including the cost of air travel to and from Greece.KeyFill in the, following chart.Task 5ScriptTravel Agent: Good morning. Can I help you?Dad: Yes. Good morning. We saw your ad about cheap package trips.Travel Agent: Yes, of course. Well, these are the ones that are left. How many of you.., er...?Dad: Just the four. My wife and I, and the two children.Child: Mum, can I sit over there and read my comic?Mum: No, you can't. You want to help us choose, don't you?Travel Agent:We've just got four family trips left. Er... ranging from £660 for this camping holiday on the French Riviera to£1,499 for a week in Corfu--that's a first class hotelwith swimming-pool, night club, you know, everythingincluded. So, you know, something to suit all tastes andpockets.Child: Dad, is it OK if I...?Dad: No, it isn't. Well, I must say, that last one certainly doesn't suit my pocket. Do you think you could.., tell us what you get for those prices?Travel Agent: Certainly. Well, of course, there's the flight, and transport to and from the air-port.., er... accommodation, of course.Otherwise, well, it varies a bit. In Copenhagen all yourmeals are included, you know, because it's a guest house,and.., er... this chalet in Sardinia, for example, is basicallyself-catering, but there are certain activities like partiesand.., excursions, and.., er... they're included in the price.Dad: That last one sounds very interesting.Mum:What do you mean "interesting"? Who's going to do all the cooking and cleaning? I must say, I rather like the sound of theguest house.Child: Mum, ...Mum: No!Travel Agent: Well, actually, madam, there are extra catering facilities provided for all our selfcatering holidays, should youneed them.Child: Dad, ...Dad:Look, do us all a favour and go and sit over there and read your comic, will you?Travel Agent: These are all-inclusive family budget prices--I assure you they represent a substantial reduction on our normalprices. Er... down here you can see your dates fordeparture and return--18th to 25th of July on all tripsexcept Copenhagen, which is two days earlier, and, by theway, extremely good value for money--£300 off thenormal price at £899.Mum: Oh, really? You know, I've heard Copenhagen is such a beautiful city...Dad:Well, I don't know. This camping one's obviously out--I mean, itsays here that they've got a casino and cinema and all that, but it sounds too much like hard work for me. But what about Sardinia?You know,£975 isn't too expensive.Mum: Mmm... probably nicer for the kids, too--you know, warmer, and beaches and all that. Yes, let's take it.Travel Agent: You won't regret it, madam, I can assure you. Now, I wonder if you'd mind just giving me a few particulars...Mum: Jimmy, what are you doing over there? I told you not to read your comic. Come and have a look at the place we're going to.KeyA. Decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F) according to thetape.l) This family travels often. [F]2) The wife is the one who always does the cooking and cleaning. [T]3) The child does not seem to be very much interested in the travelingplan. [T]4) The trip to Copenhagen starts on the 18th and ends on 25th. [F]B. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) How many people will take the trip? (c)a)2. b)3. c) 4. d) 5.2) How much will the trip the family chooses cost them? (c)a)£300. b) £899. c) £975. d)£660.3) Which of the following statements is NOT correct when you describeSardinia? (b)a) It's warm. b) There are extra catering facilities.c) There are beaches, d) It's possibly better for kids.4) When the couple has decided to take a trip from the traveling agency, the agent asked them for their "particulars", which means (a)a) their names, addresses, etc.b) their particular requirements for the tripc) their particular interestd) their personalitiesC. Fill in the blanks with what you hear on the tape.We've just got four family trips left. Er... ranging from£660 for this coming holiday on the French Riviera to£1499 for a week in Corfu--that's a first-class hotel with swimming pool, night club, you know, everything included.Task 6ScriptTwo people were having dinner in the Waverley restaurant. Here is their conversation:Man: Are you enjoying your meal?Woman: I thought the soup was very nice.KeyChoose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) When the man stresses the word "enjoying", what does he mean? (a)a) It showed that he was interested to know the woman's opinion.b) He thought the lady wasn't enjoying her meal.c) He wasn't enjoying his own meal.d) No special meaning.2) When the man stresses the word "are", what does he mean? (b)a) It showed that he was interested to know the woman's opinion.b) He thought the lady wasn’t enjoying her meal.c) He wasn't enjoying his own meal.d) No special meaning.3) When the man stresses the word "you", what does he mean? (c)a) It showed that he was interested to know the woman's opinion.b) He thought the lady wasn’t enjoying her meal.c) He wasn't enjoying his own meal.d) No special meaning.4) When the woman stresses the word "I", what does she mean? (a)a) The man did not think the soup was very nice.b) She enjoyed everything, especially the soup.c) She only enjoyed the soup.d) No special meaning.5) When the woman stresses the word "very", what does she mean? (b)a) The woman thought the man perhaps did not like the soup.b) She enjoyed everything, especially the soup.c) She only enjoyed the soup.d) No special meaning.6) When the woman stresses the word "soup", what does she mean? (c)a) The man did not think the soup was very nice.b) She enjoyed everything, especially the soup.c) She only enjoyed the soup.d) No special meaning.Task 7ScriptFriend: Hi, Tom. How was your camping trip last weekend?Tom: It was a disaster.Friend: A disaster? What was so bad?Tom: Well, I went camping. But you wouldn't believe the bad luck I had. Friend: Yeah? What happened?Tom: Well, I went to Pine Hills. I got there Saturday afternoon. And theweather was really nice so I went for a hike.Friend: Yeah?Tom: You know that big forest there?Friend: Mm-hmm.Tom: I got lost. I had absolutely no idea where I was.Friend: Lost? That's too bad. So what happened?Tom: Well, I finally found my way back to the campsite. It was like eight or eight-thirty at night. I was really tired and hungry, so I was going to fix dinner. I'd brought along a nice, juicy steak. I was cooking it over the campfire.Friend: That sounds good.Torn: Well, yeah, so I cooked it. Well, I tried to cook it. I really couldn't see much, even with a flashlight. I burned the thing. Burned! Friend: Oh, you burned the steak?Torn: To a crisp. I could hardly eat it. But anyway, I really didn't mind much because I was so tired I just wanted to get some sleep. So I went to bed early. Then, about eleven o'clock, the people next to me turned on some music and started to have a party. I couldn't get back to sleep.Friend: Oh, you must have been angry.Tom:I was really angry! Finally, I went over and asked them to turn down the music. Then about two in the morning it started to rain. Imean it poured.Friend: Oh no!Tom: Bad enough that there was water in my tent. I had to sleep in the car.Friend: You slept in the car? But you drive that little...Torn: Yeah, I know. Not real comfortable. But that's not all. I got up in the morning and I found my food was gone.Friend: What happened to it?Torn: Animals, I guess. Foxes or raccoons, probably. I had put the food in the tent, but they got it. So I had no breakfast. By that time I figured the weekend was ruined anyway, so I decided to leave. Friend: Yeah.Torn:But my car was stuck. Man! There was so much rain that I was stuck in the mud. I finally found a ranger to help push me out. Friend: This doesn't sound like a camping trip to be repeated.Torn: That's for sure. Oh, and to finish it off, I had a flat tire on the way home.Friend: A flat tire? Gee, I don't imagine you're going camping again for a while.Tom: Oh, I don't know. I might go again next weekend.Friend: What?Tom: Hey, nobody could have that kind of bad luck two weeks in a row.KeyA. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) What does Tom mean by saying that he "tried to" cook the steak? (b)a) He had wanted to cook it but didn't.b) He actually burned it because it was so dark.c) He was thinking hard about how to cook it.d) He tried his best to cook it.2) What does "it poured" mean? (d)a) There was thunderbolt.b) The people next to Tom started to pour some water.c) It was windy.d) It rained heavily.3) What is a "raccoon"? (a)a) An animal, b) A plant. c) A person, d) A machine. B. Answer the following question.How many mishaps did Tom come across in his camping trip? What were they?Key: Seven. He lost his way in the forest. He burned his steak. He was woken up by the noises made by the people next to him and couldn't go back to sleep. The pouring rain soaked his tent and he ended up sleeping in his small car. He had all his food stolen. Hiscar was stuck in the mud and he had a flat tire on his way home. ask 8ScriptFebruary 12thI've found it at last! This is the place I've been looking for--the island of my dreams! It's beautiful, and it has everything I need: food, fresh water, and peace. The lagoon is full of fish. There are coconut palms and wild bananas. There's a nice little lake among the hills. And no one lives on any of the islands around here.February 14thI've decided to stay here. I'm tired of traveling. I get seasick all the time. And I don't really want to get back to civilization. I want to get away from it all--to get back to nature. I want to live the simple life--the kind of life that Bill's forefathers used to live, without metal and machines and money. If they could live like that, so can I. I'm sure I'm as clever as they were!February 17thIn a few minutes I'm going to go back to the boat. I'm going to fetch the things that Bill gave me. I'll bring them back here. I'll sail the boat out to sea. I'll point it towards South America. Then I'll jump off and swim back here. If anyone finds the boat, they'll think I fell into the water by accident.February 18thSo here I am--completely alone on my dream island. Now I'll be able to do what I've always wanted to do: to get to know myself. Because I've never been really sure who I am. I've played too many parts in my life--too many roles in films, and in real life, too. Now I have the chance to discover the real Buck Westwood. All my life he's been sleeping somewhere deep inside me---dreaming his "great dream". Now it's time to wake up, Buck. Be yourself at last!June 2ndThere was another storm today. It rained hard, and the wind blew away part of the roof. Everything in the house got wet. It's not a very strong house. I'm not very good at building houses out of trees and grass and leaves.There's nothing to eat except coconuts and raw fish. I'm tired of coconuts, and I can't cook the fish because the fire's gone out. I wish I had some dry wood and some matches.June l0thI don't feel very well. There isn't enough clean water on this island, and there are too many insects. The house is full of ants and flies. They're driving me mad! I wish I had something to kill them with!June 15thOh dear! I've only been on this island for a few months, but it feelslike years already. There's nobody to talk to, and nothing to read. I wish I could get away from here. But how? I've been trying to build a boat, but I need some modem tools. I wish I had a good axe, a saw, a hammer and some nails.June 16thI must send a message for help. But how? That's the problem! I wish I had a radio.KeyAnswer the following questions.1) What are the things that Buck likes about the small island?Key: It is beautiful and peaceful. There is food--fish, coconut and wild bananas. There is fresh water, too.2) How does Buck think of civilization at first?Key: The civilized life is too complicated. And the traveling also makes Buck sick.3) What are the things that make Buck feel disappointed about his life on the island?Key: The weather is bad. The food is dull. The fresh water is not enough. There are too many insects. He has nobody to talk toand no books to read.4) What modem things does Buck find himself in need of in his life onthe island?Key: Some matches, some insecticide, some modem tools such as a good axe, a saw, a hammer and some nails and a radio.Task 9ScriptHello! I'm very pleased that you have decided to join one of our next London weekends. My name is Diana and I will be your resident guide during your stay in London. We shall arrive at the hotel at about 6:30 on Friday evening. Remember that we are staying at the Y Hotel in Great Russell Street--that's on the corner of Tottenham Court Road.After you've got to your room and you've had a chance to freshen up, I hope you'll join me for a short walk through the West End of London. Leaving the hotel at 7:30 sharp I shall be strolling down Charring Cross Road, turning off through part of Soho to Piccadilly Circus, then through Leicester Square to finish up at Trafalgar Square. On the way we'll pass a lot of the restaurants, theatres and cinemas that you'll be able to visit during your stay in the capital.The walk should take about half an hour and when we get to Trafalgar square you'll be free to go off and do whatever you like. Why not have a quick meal and then see one of the latest films in one of the many cinemas around Leicester Square.If you haven't stayed out too late on Friday night, please join me at9:30 on Saturday morning for a walk through the great parks of London. We'll take a short trip on the underground to Lancaster Gate and stroll across Hyde Park to the Famous Serpentine Lake. Don't forget to bring a piece of toast from breakfast with you to feed the ducks. From there we'll cross over Hyde Park Corner, one of the busiest traffic intersections in central London, and make our way down Constitution Hill in Green Park to Buckingham Palace. If we can see the royal standard flying on top of the Palace, we'll know that the queen is at home, but I don't suppose we shall see her. From Buckingham Palace, we shall cross into the third Royal Park of St James’s--possibly the most beautiful of all, and we shall arrive at The Horse Guards in plenty of time to see the ceremony of the Changing of the Guard which takes place every morning at 11 o'clock.On Saturday afternoon you might like to visit The Houses of Parliament. Remember they are only open to visitors on Saturdays during Parliamentary sessions. If there is some shopping you have now is the time to visit the Oxford Street stores or if you feel like relaxing on a boat for a while you can come with me on a trip down the River Thames to Greenwich. I'll be at Westminster Pier near Houses of Parliament at 2 o'clock in the afternoon, so join me then if you'd like to visit the Maritime Museum and the Old Observatory at Greenwich and see some of the great River Thames at the same time.Saturday night is theatre night and we shall have tickets availablefor either a top musical or a straight play. I'll give you details on Friday when you arrive and you'll be able to choose which you want to go to. On Sunday morning you'll have the opportunity to visit the great street market of London in Petticoat Lane. I'll be leaving the hotel at 10:30. You can buy anything from a tin whistle to a tiara in Petticoat Lane, so come and join in the fun. I'll take you to a traditional London pub for lunch afterwards and then it will be time to get back to the hotel, pick up your luggage and begin your journey home.KeyA. Put the names of the places in the correct order according tothe tape.1) What is the route of the walk through the West End of London?a) Piccadilly Circusb) Leicester Squarec) Charring Cross Roadd) Trafalgar Squaree) Soho[ c ]→[ e ]→[ a ]→[ b ]→[ d ]2) What is the route of the walk through the great parks of London?a) Green Parkb) 3rd Royal Park of St James'c) Hyde Park[ c ]→[ a ]→[ b ]B. Decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F) accordingto the tape.1) The guide asks the tourists to take a piece of toast with them for fear that they might get hungry. [F]2) The tourists might not be able to see the queen even if the Queen was at home. [T]3) The ceremony of the Changing of the Guard always takes place at 11 o'clock in the morning. [T]4) The Houses of Parliament are only open on weekends during Parliamentary sessions. [F]Task 10ScriptI hope I’ve given you a clear idea of the programme for your London weekend and before I finish let me just give you one or two pieces of advice, which should make your stay more enjoyable. First, please do remember to bring with you some comfortable shoes to wear. London is a big place and whatever you do, you'll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking, so comfortable shoes are a real necessity. Andsecondly let me ask you to please look after your money. Keep it safe at all times and then you will avoid an unpleasant accident, which could spoil your whole weekend.TipsAsk the students to pay attention to the structural features of the paragraph, such as the "First..." "Secondly..." structure and the causal relation among the sentences. The awareness of the structure of a piece of dictation can help the students make predictions about what they are going to hear.。
八下Unit 9专项训练—选词填空一、选择方框中所给的单词,并用其适当形式填空补全短文。
AThis spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw thousands of foreigners, such as __________(1), Indians and Japanese. We took some photos with my camera. Singapore __________(2) is a peaceful and safe place to have fun.It's close to the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there __________(3) you like. On the one hand, the temperature there is __________(4) the same all year round. On the other hand, don't fear __________(5)you can speak English or not, because you can simply speak Chinese there.So far, I have been to many __________(6)museums, such as National Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In National Science Museum, I learned about many inventions and knew who invented them.It's ______________(7)that technology has made such rapid progress. It _____________(8) me to study harder. In Hangzhou National Tea Museum, I watched an __________(9) tea art performance and learned how to make perfect tea with beautiful tea sets. I __________(10) many social customs from the performance.BMy name is Sissy. I am an ________(1). I work for an airline all year ________(2). I say hello to people when they board. I give them food. I answer their questions. Today it's a fine day in ________(3).I'm going to fly to Singapore. In Singapore I will stay in a hotel. It's nice and ________(4). I'm going to do some sightseeing, and then I'm going to the shops to buy some ________(5) for my family. After that, I'll see my friend Alice in the evening.My name is Alice. I am a __________(6), but I live in Singapore now. I work in a travel company and I am a friend of Sissy's. In my free time I swim, read books, listen to music and go to the ________(7) centers. Today Sissy is coming from India.She is ________(8). We are going to Singapore's night ________(9). There are many animals that get up at night and ________(10) in the day. Tomorrow Sissy is going to Shanghai, but she comes here once a month. C用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,方框中有两个词为多余项If you go to Hawaii, you may enjoy beautiful __________(1)with big waves there. Hawaii is a good place for __________(2)and surfing.That is __________(3)many surfers from all over the world go there to take part in surfing _____________(4).Surfing is one of the world's most popular water sports. Itfirst__________(5)on the islands of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by many people in the world and Hawaii is famous __________(6) water sports. Waikiki Beach is one of the 2__________(7)beaches for surfing in Honolulu, Hawaii. The __________(8)there is so nice all year round, neither too hot nor too __________(9). And the waves there are very high, so Waikiki attracts a large __________(10) of tourists and surfers every year.D从方框中选择正确的选项, 完成短文(其中有两个选项是多余的)Some years ago, a big fire burned(燃烧) down a large part of a city. Lots of houses were broken. A rich lady was hurrying(匆忙) through the crowd, trying to ________(1) a box of valuable(有价值的) things from the fire. After running out of the ________(2),she met a little boy in the street. She called him and said,“Take this box, my boy, and do not part with ________(3) until I see you again. I will reward(回报) you well. ”The boy took the box, and the lady turned______(4) to look for something else. Just then many people came rushing between the lady and the boy, and they couldn't see each other.That night, the lady lived in a friend's home outside the city. The next day she looked for the boy everywhere, but she couldn't hear________(5)of him. There were some very ________(6) letters and all her treasures in the box. The lady was very upset ________(7) losingthem.But on the following night, someone found the boy ________(8) on the ground with the box at the corner. He had been there for a long time without ________(9). The boy was almost dead with hunger(饥饿), but he never thought of leaving the box.Of course the lady was going to give the boy some money, but he________(10). The lady trusted (相信)him, and he wouldn't let her down. It is the spirit that turns the boy into a hero.二、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
新视野英语教程1 Unit 9答案Section Ap158Reading Out:Fill in the blanks without referring to the original text. Then check your answers against the original. After that, read the passage aloud until you can say it from memory.He had no luggage, (1)_____ for one small backpack that looked (2) __ it was about to burst. Brian needed to meet a man (3) __ Tony before he checked in (4) __ his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter, (5) __ he gave Brian a round-trip (6) __ and a small package. Answer:(1) except (2) like (3) named (4) for (5) where (6) ticketGetting the MessageChoose the best answer to each of the following questions.1. Why did Brian carry little luggage?A. Because he was poor.B. Because he didn't like much luggage.C. Because he would be charged for taking a lot.D. Because he was required (要求) to do so.2. Who was Tony?A. He might be an air-courier company clerk (职员).B. He might be an airline official.C. He might be Brian's customer.D. He might be a guard at the airport.3. Air-couriers get cheap airline tickets because ______.A. they are tourists with little luggageB. they take important packages and papersC. they do business abroadD. they go through customs quickly4. Air-courier travel is fast-growing because ______.A. it is quickB. it is interestingC. it is convenient (方便的)D. it is cheap5. Air-courier travel is a good choice for those who ______.A. hate wearing the same clothesB. have much moneyC. are flexible about travel plansD. have much personal luggageAnswer: ( 1)D ( 2)A (3 )B ( 4)D ( 5)CP159 Using the Right Word:Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences.1. In addition to working a full day at his ____B__, he has to take care of his family.A. chargeB. companyC. careerD. cash2. The whole composition is good ___A__ some careless mistakes.A. except forB. except thatC. exceptD. except from3. If you are not careful, you are going to __D___ the balloon.A. winB. beatC. emptyD. burst4. Airline personnel (员工) can buy __C___ tickets at reduced prices.A. busB. trainC. flightD. movie5. Six ___B__ languages are used at the United Nations.A. nationalB. officialC. nativeD. authority6. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday. Our plans are fairly ___A__.A. flexibleB. possibleC. impossibleD. personal7. Modern music may have a ___D__ influence, as well as a positive (积极的) one on teenagers.A. goodB. poorC. niceD. negative8. His white hair was in sharp ____B_ to his dark skin.A. differenceB. contrastC. oppositeD. backgroundWorking with Expressions:Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. With regard ___your recent application, I'm afraid we won't offer you the job.2. Whoever broke the window should pay __ the damage.3. The plane was about to take __, and yet I left my ticket behind.4. __ contrast, he got the lowest mark of the class in the recent examination.5. At this time of the day, the road is empty except___ a few cars.6. You may want to listen to classical music instead __ going to a party.7. You must check __ at the airport an hour before your flight takes off.8. The Asian cigarette (香烟) market grew __ more than a third during the 1990s.Answer:(1) to (2) for (3) off (4) In/By (5) for(6) of (7) in (8) byP160 Focusing on Sentence Structure:A. Combine the following pairs of sentences after the models, using the word "while".Model 1:It is certainly not cheap for a business to send a package with an air-courier company.It is very quick.Key:While it is certainly not cheap for a business to send a package with an air-courier company, it is very quick.Model 2:I admit that the problems are difficult.I don't agree that they can't be solved.Key:While I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.1. We need money badly.We cannot borrow it from any bank.While we need money badly, we cannot borrow it from any bank.2. Some people are rich.Others are extremely poor.While some people are rich, others are extremely poor.3. Sara cannot come to help us.She gives us some useful suggestions.While Sara cannot come to help us, she gives us some useful suggestions.B. Combine the following pairs of sentences after the models, using the phrase "except for".Model 1:There are only two new gas stations in the town.The town has changed relatively little in recent years.Key:The town has changed relatively little in recent years except for two new gas stations.Model 2:I can answer all the questions.I cannot answer the last one.Key:I can answer all the questions except for the last one.1. Your article is very good.There are some mistakes in grammar.Your article is very good except for some mistakes in grammar.2. Everyone was late.Only Richard was not late.Everyone was late except for Richard.3. The classroom was empty.Jane was in the classroom.The classroom was empty except for Jane.P161 Translating:A. Translate the following into English.1. 我们刚要开始比赛就下起了雨。
Unit Nine Move to ChinaVII. Key to ExercisesTask-based Teaching Procedure One1.C2. A3. BTask-based Teaching Procedure Two1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8Task-based Teaching Procedure Three1-5 B I C D A 6-10 E F G H JPersonal ChallengePart I Reading for understanding●Section A Information Recognition 略●Section B Reading for Deep understanding1-6 C A C D B DPart II Vocabulary Exercise●Section A Blank Filling1 with2. in3. to4. in5. for6. into7. between8. to9.around/round10. into●Section B Multiple choice1-5 A C B A B 6-10 D B A C B 11-15 A D A C BPart III Sentence StructureSection A Sentence Formation1.The librarians were faced with the huge task of listing all the books.2.The government has taken control of all the newspapers.3.Dealers were paying unbelievable prices for her painting.4.For my part, I prefer leaving the country.5.The man was suspected of committing murder.Section B Paragraph Coherence1-5 D C N L J 6-10 B A H O MExercise to Empower Yourself Part I Word formation1.considerate;2.management;3.disillusioned4.assumptionplaint6.additional7.explosion8.imaginative9.reference10.courageous11.proposal12.preparationPart II Speed-up translatione back to2.make preparations for/prepare (oneself) for…3.dream of4.be on holiday5. a fleeting idea6.as time goes7.turn out to be8.pursue one’s dream9.as well10.be under construction11.in addition12.realize/fulfill one’s dream13.be sick of14.be confident15.to have deep impression of/be impressed withPart III Word AcquisitionSection B Look through the following phrases and try to memorize them as quickly as possible and fill in the blanks with proper words.1.at2.for3.on/upon4.up5.down6.on7.off8.on9.up with10.togetherPart IV Chinese-English TranslationOver the next four days, the lunar exploration of Apollo taught us the quality of human being: in a word, restless. Human curiosity was never to be satisfied with; it would only constantly look for new targets. As the third moon landing human (and the first to fall on the moon), Conrad knew well that the target of people would change frequently. Since Armstrong and Aldrin took the first moon landing the award, there was no more concern about Apollo 12. Conrad later appeared in an advertisement for American Express. All those who showed up are some forgotten American celebrities, including cartoon rabbit elder brother's voice MEL Blanc. However, from many aspects, the lunar flight in which Conrad involved was the most interesting among Apollo lunar exploration plans. For example, Bean, with whom Conrad landing on the moon, was the most talented among astronauts, but he worked hard and maked up intelligence by diligence. When Bean finally ascended the surface of the moon, he threw away the silver NASA wearing badges, because he knew that walking on the moon would mean he had won a gold medal. However, when they flew back to the earth, Bean directly told Conrad how disappointed he was about the moon. He said,” I feel a little bit like songs ‘aren't just expressed’ in the feeling’”. Here we haveconcluded a timeless truth, that is: achievement itself is not important, the important thing is for you to pay efforts.Part V English-Chinese Translation1.“移居中国吧!”我北京的新朋友黛西曾在MSN(微软即时通讯软件)对话中打出了这样一句话。
Book 1Unit 9potential differ universe make notes compared tophysical look into recall involve complicatedequipment damage amount put…to good use1. More than two substances(物质) in this chemical reaction.2. If you don’t know how to your books , give them to others.3. If we compare our earth with the moon, we will find that the former fromthe latter in many ways.4. The of money one earns is not the only measure of success.5. In the earthquake many houses were and some were destroyed.6. The police are the records of all those in the crime(罪行).7. The multiple origins(多种来源)of the English language make it a one forthe non-native speakers to learn.8. These young people have a for learning which has been neglected.9. most women of her time, she was indeed very fortunate.10. Americans who were old enough can clearly what they were doing onNovember 22, 1963, the day President Kennedy was assassinated(暗杀)in Dallas.11. His new theory might hold the key to understanding how the came intobeing.12. A examination is required for a marriage license(证书).13. Knowledge of the use of specialized is important in any technical field.14. Students often, but not always, find it necessary to of theirprofessors’ lectures.The human brain and its for learning is a subject which scientists have long sought to understand. The knowledge scientists now possess greatly from the theories of times; however, even study has left many questions unanswered. One question which scientists continue to look into is whether there is a to the brain’sto take in and information. Another is how learning takes place in the brain. Though now our knowledge is great as earlier times, we have remained to completely under stand this part of the human body.Unit 10tighten handle brightly mask caught up intake back stun dream of mysterious make one’s waypull into vanish retreat come through1. The farmer had looked all over for his pick(镐), but in vain(白费力).It seemed to .2. The screws(螺钉)are somewhat loose. I’ll have them .3. The young villagers were determined to find out about the noise they heardeach night.4. Wash your hands before you my books, please.5. We were so the TV program that we forgot about the time.6. The taxi driver a roadside restaurant to get something to eat.7. When he was young he traveling round the world.8. After a week’s work, Prof. Smith likes to to the country to relax.9. She was by the news of her son’s death.10. I was told that our examination results to us by post the next week.11. Hungry and sleepy, the explorers slowly across the wilderness(荒野).12. Vingo was really lucky that his wife was willing to him .13. Hard as she tried to hold herself in, she could not her sadness.14. The girl smiled , as if she were free from all life’s troubles.When the college students were on the bus to Fort Lauderdale for their spring break, they noticed a –looking man in a nearby seat. The man seemed his own thoughts, and the students wondered what stories there were behind his face. Finally, one of the girls to his seat and introduced herself to him; and he began totell the story of his years in prison and separation from his wife. As the bushis hometown, he told the students that he had written to his wife, telling her that if she wanted to , she should tie a yellow handkerchief on the big oak tree on the outskirts(城郊)of the town as a sigh. If there was no handkerchief, he would from her life and never trouble her again. When the bus the town, he and the students watched anxiously for the yellow handkerchief. At last, the students their congratulations(祝贺)to the man when, not one, but countless yellow handkerchiefs appeared on the oak tree.Book 2Unit 1hazard as to based on conclusion typeproceed pollute deadly stick up crash intogive off indicate smash known as originally1. Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely the waters of theGreat Lakes.2. The doctor’s report that her death was due to heart disease.3. Medical researchers reached the long ago that smoking is a serious to health.4. George Washington, the first President of the United States, is the Father ofHis Country.5. The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen a lot ofsmoke the next morning.6. They have invented a new of washing machine.7. The movie we are going to see is said to be the life story of an Americangeneral.8. The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles frominto each other.9. Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale(禁止销售)ofhandguns in America.10. My native town, which was rather small, has now been built into one of thebiggest cities in the province.11. The twin(成双的)towers of the World Trade Center over ManhattanIsland in New York City.12. The speaker said something about the actors first and then to talk about thefilm.13. We had a long debate whether we should spend so much money on spacetechnology.14. A plate dropped from her fingers and into pieces on the kitchen floor.Scientists on Venus are discussing the of landing a manned flying saucer on Earth,information received from a satellite. Their are that the planet Earth isfor habitation(居住)because of its highly condition. For one thing, gases in the make it dangerous to breathe. , the water, also polluted, has become undrinkable. For these reasons, it would be difficult for anyone to on Earth. Undoubtedly the flying saucer program will be under these conditions, but the Venusian scientists are determined to with exploration(探索)of the planet Earth.Unit 2tone widen emerge make forhost impulse unexpected outgrowshortly at the sight of spring up track down1. The of the dinner party was disappointed at the small number of guests whoattended.2. Shouts of protest(抗议) from the angry crowd.3. Many people have the bad habit of spending money on .4. The of the teacher’s voice was gentle but authoritative.5. By careful examination, the doctors hope to the source of the infection(感染).6. The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was a(n) event whichbrought America into World War II.7. The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will it in a year’s time.8. The man’s eyes with fear when he saw the robber’s gun.9. He resumed(恢复)his regular working hours after he came out ofhospital.10. New problems when old ones are solved.11. Johnny’s mouth watered the big pudding.12. At the first light of dawn the warships the open sea.At a dinner party the guests and their were involved in a discussion, or rather an concerning the question of whether women had as much self-control as men. As they argued, signs appeared to one of the guests that a cobra was present in the room. While his firstwas to jump away, he knew that this would be a mistake; so he urged the other diners in a commanding to hold still without telling them why. , the cobraon the veranda; and the man ran quickly to the door to it shut. It was soon discovered that the cobra had across the foot of the hostess, who kept calm, not uttering a sound. Thus the conclusion of this laid bare the fact that women had as much self-control as men.Unit 3custom act on appoint humble threatenlatter in existence leave to origin influenceperform owe to hesitate go out of one’s way1. A man of humble , Lincoln eventually became President of the United Statesthrough his own efforts.2. The floods are most of the villages in the area.3. Many species(种)of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer4. Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never to admit and correct it.5. The of having one’s marriage arranged by parents has disappeared in manyparts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries.6. History shows that the United States as a nation a great deal to the Afro-Americans(美国黑人).7. the advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right afterhe retired last week.8. There is no sense(道理)in important decisions inexperienced people.9. Noticing that my daughter was very shy, our hostess make her feel at home.10. Mrs. Brown, who recently general manager of our company, is one ofthe most capable women I have ever worked with.11. My friend Joe is an experienced doctor. He can be trusted to thedelicate(难做的)operations.12. Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were both leaders in Afro-Americans’struggle for equal rights; the former a supporter of non-violent struggle, and the an advocate(鼓吹者)of revolution.13. I don’t want to you. You must act on your own judgment.14. Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a man and a powerful leader.Thomas Jefferson was not only a man of ideas, he was also a man of . He believed that, rather than simply learn from reading, one should engage in investigations to gain knowledge from its — the world and the people. He also believed that one couldvaluable knowledge not only from people of higher classes, but from people of humble . Jefferson felt that one must think for himself rather than simply seedwith others; and that it was wrong to out of one’s way to avoid disagreement or . In spite of his critics, Jefferson held to and his own beliefs. Americans owe much to Thomas Jefferson for the legacy of ideas and examples he . Unit 4stale incompetent in turn disapprovalsmell of prospect protest salaryplus depress advertise suburbinterview have little in common1. Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the is quite low.2. The young man in the story said he didn’t like the of teaching in the schoolthat was actually run by a woman..3. It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel(驾驶).4. After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes,his eyes were bloodshot and his breath tobacco.5. The sad news that her baby had died at birth me all day.6. Joe used to live in a northern of Chicago before he was given a post in thecenter of the city.7. Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be8. All the local farmers against the building of a new airport on their richfarmland.9. The typist had to retype the letter three times.10. How one presents himself at an will often decide whether or not he will begiven a job.11. is a frequent cause of divorce.12. The boy’s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with .13. A company may its products by means of newspapers, magazines, televisionor even skywriting(空中文字).14. This job requires a university degree at least five years’ experience.While waiting to enter university, the young man saw a teaching job in anewspaper; and, though he thought his chances of getting the job were , he decided to . When he arrived at the school for his interview, he sensed in the headmaster an attitude of superiority(优越)and . The interview a number of questions regarding the young man’s education and background. And then he was asked whether or not he to games as part of a boy’s schooling. his answer was not entirely satisfactory to the headmaster. In spite of the fact that he and the headmaster had little in their views on education, the young man was told that he would be hired. However, at a of only twelve pounds per weed and with the of having to work under the headmaster’s wife, the teaching had become quite undesirable.Unit 5ambition argue at ease modestwork out application pursue observeapproach take apart fortune single outa series of come to terms with1. I now have a better understanding of Einstein’s special theory of relativityafter attendinglectures on the topic.2. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favor ofmore modern .3. Both of Mrs. Watson’s daughters their studies abroad now, one in Germanyand the other in China.4. This boy is very intelligent, but his lack of prevents his success.5. She logically that the new regulations(规章)would harm the poor.6. He found it quite difficult to his parents’ death.7. I consider it proper to leave it to the committee to the details of the plan.8. Philip is good at writing. Last week his composition was once again forspecial praise.9. As far as I am concerned, some days are lucky while others seem marked bybad .10. This machine is very complicated indeed. Once , it can hardly be puttogether again.11. Tommy felt quite when he stayed with his aunt, a good-natured old lady.12. The ability to keenly and in detail is necessary for anyone who wishes tobecome a scientist.13. He was a person in spite of his great success.14. The of scientific reasoning to the study of human behavior(行为)is oneof the major principles of psychology(心理学).As a boy and as an adult, the author of this article felt awed(敬畏)and at the personality of his father’s friend, the great scientist Albert Einstein. What him most was Einstein’s manner. Though a thinker, Einstein never vanity, jealousy, or personal , and though his ideas were as something special and he was awarded the Nobel Prize, he seemed to find his own fame a . It appeared that the great man was not of conceit(自高自大)or pretension; and for this reason, the author always feltin his presence.Unit 6operate on critical live with emergency in practiceconstant particular in advance sweat open upavoid relax conclude case1. In order to his creditors(债主), he went into hiding.2. The doctors decided to Tom’s stomach to remove the tumor.3. The restless young patient after being told there really was nothing seriouslywrong with him.4. It is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone incase of an .5. From what I’d heard I Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6. I don’t enjoy hot weather in summer, but we have to it, don’t we?7. After an X-ray was taken, I was told by the doctor that I had a ofpneumonia(肺炎).8. Help arrived at the moment when the flood was about to drown the house.9. Shall I just order beer, or is there some drink you prefer?10. The doctor the injured man, removing his damaged lung.11. I could not tell whether he from heat or from fear.12. The unpopular(不得人心的)mayor was under attack in the newspapers.13. We should make our reservations(预订)as far as possible to get the flightwe want.14. In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work .Dr. Nolen believes that the most important time in a career is the point at which the surgeon begins to feel in his ability to make decisions in each individual .Many young doctors the possibility that they may have made a mistake, especially in situations. At such times, they over patients, wondering if they are enough for the job they are attempting to do. And they feel that they areto make a fatal(致命的)error at one time . When a surgeon learns to and approach these situations with confidence in his ability to them successfully, according to Dr. Nolen, he has taken the first step to maturity(成熟).。
Step 1. Greetings.Step 2. Free talk.How did you spend your winter holidays?Did you travel to any places?If you had enough money and enough time, what places would you like to go? And how would you like to go there?Step 3. Explain what we’ll do in this term.Step 4. Warming up.Ⅰ. Task 1. How would you like to go to the following places, by boat, by train, by air or by bus? Why? Discuss the questions with your partner.Ⅱ. Task 2.Look at the people in the following pictures. Do you think they are doing something wrong? Write down the answers.* litter n.& v. 乱扔;乱丢e.g. Don’t litter the ground with paper.Compare litterlittleletterStep 5. New words and expressions.* Zhuozhengyuan Garden* Lion Grove Garden* Hanshan Temple* Tiger Hill* agency n.the Blue Sky Travel Agency* arrangement n.arrange v.* tour n.&vi.take a one-day tourI prefer to read at home rather than tour here and there.* include vt.including prep.Their one-day tour includes only four scenic spots in Su Zhou.They have been to many places all over the world, including the Great Wall and the Pyramids.* rest n.Three of us will go, the rest are to stay here.We’ll eat some of the fish now and keep the rest for dinner.* fare n.bus fare* helpfulbe helpful = be of help* advantage n. disadvantage n.* purposePeople travel for different purpose.* consider vt.consider doing sth. 考虑be considered to 被认为* broaden vt. & vi.broaden one’s mind* attendattend the meeting* elderly adj.Step 6. Task 1 of ListeningⅠ. Ask students to discuss the questions in Part 1.Ⅱ. Part 2.a)Ask students to skim the questions and guess what they will hear.b)Listen to the tape twice and make choices.c)Check-up.Ⅲ. Part 3.a)Ask students to skim the sentences.b)Listen to the tape again and make choices.c)Check-up.Step 7. Task 2 of Listening.Ⅰ. Part 1.a)Skim the five choices.b)Listen to the tape twice and make judgements.c)Check-up.Ⅱ. Part 2.a)Skim the sentences.b)Listen to the tape again and decide whether the statements are TRUE orFALSE.c)Check-up.Ⅲ. Part 3.a)Listen to the tape and ask students to fill in the blanks.b)Check- up.Step 8. Some points.1. Do you have any tour which includes all these places?* tour n. & V.The Whites will take a one-day tour around Suzhou.I prefer to read at home rather than tour here and there during holidays.* includeTheir one-day tour includes only four scenic spots in Suzhou. 他们的苏州一日游只包括四个景点。
They have been to many famous places all over the world, including the Great Wall and the Pyramids.2. Travel has always been considered to be of help to increasing one’s knowledge and broadening one’s mind. 人们总是认为旅行有助于增加知识、开阔视野。
* consider 认为a) consider sth. (to be)…All of us consider the film (to be) very moving and touching. 我们都认为这部电影很感人b) consider it adj. / n. to…We consider it easy to find the way there. 我们认为不难找到去那儿的路。
* be of help / importance / use / interest / value to 表示“具有….的性质”, of后接名词。
整个句子相当于这些名词相对应的形容词:helpful, important, useful, interesting, valuable等。
What the teacher said is of great use to us. 老师的话对我们很有用。
Step 9. Homework.Ⅰ. Copy the new words and expressions.Ⅱ. Preview “Speaking”.Step 1. Greetings.Step 2. New words and expressions.* block n. 街区* character n. 字,字符Chinese character* sign n. 标志;符号Step 3. Revision.Excuse me, where is the post office?Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Step 4. Task 1.Ⅰ. Read the following two dialogues and try to find out how to ask and give directions.Ⅱ. Read and act out the dialoguesⅢ. Explain some points.Step 5. Summary.Read and explain the useful expressions.Step 6. Task 2.Work in pairs to make up a dialogueStep 7. Homework.Ⅰ. Recite the dialogues.Ⅱ. Write a dialogue on how to get to the city library.Ⅲ. Preview “Reading”.Step 1. Greetings.Step 2. Revision.Act out the dialogues in Speaking.Step 3. New words and expressions.* the Arctic Circle 北极圈* dogsled n. 狗拉雪橇* kite n. 风筝* dry vt. & vi. 使…变干;变干the dried food* bath 洗澡take a bath* heat vt. & vi. 把…加热;使变温暖* view n. 景色;风景* South Pole 南极* tent n. 帐篷* ice - icy* iceberg* rise –rose- risen vi. 上升;上涨Step 4. Read the passage and do Task 2, 3.Step 5. Explain the first three paragraphs.1. For most people, summer holidays mean bright sunshine.* summer holidayswinter holidays* mean to do sth.mean doing sth.meaning n. What’s the meaning of this word?means = way, methodby no means 决不e.g. but success alone can by no means insure happiness.2. She had a holiday full of ice and snow because she and her family traveled across Greenland. 她度过了一个冰天雪地的假日,因为她们一家去了格陵兰岛* full of ice and snow 在句中作后置定语;full of还可作表语。