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2021年高一下学期第二次统测英语试题含答案I. 听力（共10小题；满分15分）听录音材料，按虚拟场景以书面形式完成两人对话活动。
请按中文提示用英语提出问题，然后用英语回答所提问题。
在录音材料播放前你有1分钟准备问题时间。
录音放两遍。
现在是准备问题时间。
虚拟场景如下:角色:两名学生为一组: S1: Li Ping S2: Wang Tong地点:学校教室情景:Li Ping 和Wang Tong 一起看了一段英语学习短片.任务: 听完短片后,Wang Tong有些疑问,于是用英语向Li Ping提问,问题包括以下内容:1.向Li Ping询问Mike Smith为什么去旅馆.Question 1 (S2): ________________________________________________________________ Answer 1 (S1) : _________________________________________________________________2. 向Li Ping 询问Mike Smith 的房间号是多少.Question 2 (S2): ________________________________________________________________ Answer 2 (S1) : _________________________________________________________________3. 向Li Ping确认早餐供应时间.Question 3(S2): ________________________________________________________________Answer 3 (S1) : _________________________________________________________________4. 向Li Ping 询问询问使用无线上网的费用.Question 4 (S2): ________________________________________________________________Answer 4 (S1) : _________________________________________________________________5. 向Li Ping 询问如果Mike Smith退房要付多少钱.Question 5 (S2): ________________________________________________________________Answer 5 (S1) : _________________________________________________________________II 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年高一下学期第二次调研英语试题含答案本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷，答题时间120分钟，满分150分。
答题时，请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷的答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
交卷时，只交答题纸。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man travel?A. By car.B. By train.C. By air.2. What does the man want to do before leaving?A. Send some emails.B. Have breakfast.C. Buy a train ticket.3. What does the woman mean?A. She forgives the man.B. She is still angry with the man.C. She has forgotten what the man said.4. What should Betty do according to the man?A. Eat seafood.B. Have a good rest.C. Exercise more.5. Who won the tennis match yesterday?A. Mark.B. Sally.C. Sally’s brother.第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A．B．C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
北京育才中学英语第一部分：听力第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man have for breakfast?2.Why does Tom visit Tracy?A.To say sorry to the woman.B.To borrow some milk.C.To help cook the meal.3.Where are the two speakers?A. Up the stairsB. In a building.4. What time should the two speakers arrive at Jim’s house?A. At least before 4:45.B. At least before 5:00.C. In the secretary ’s office.C. At least before 5:30.5.What does the man offer to do?A.Drive for the woman.B.Move the car to a car park.C.Carry the boxes for the woman.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、 7 题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?7.Which of the following does the man like?A. Fish.B. Tea.C. Coffee.听第七段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。
精英中学高一年级第二次调研考试I卷客观题第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman probably get to Yale University?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a book store.C. In a classroom.3.What does the woman say about the man?A.He is foolish.B.He has no hope of promotion.C.He behaved well at the office party.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A trip.B. A date.C. Tickets.5.What does the man want?A. Water.B. Juice.C. Orange soda.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6.What does the man like best?A.Action movies.B. Comedies.C. Dramas.7.Which movie does the woman like?A. Home Alone.B. Spider-Man.C. Enter the Dragon.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
精英中学高一年级第二次调研考试I卷客观题第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman probably get to Yale University?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a book store.C. In a classroom.3.What does the woman say about the man?A.He is foolish.B.He has no hope of promotion.C.He behaved well at the office party.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A trip.B. A date.C. Tickets.5.What does the man want?A. Water.B. Juice.C. Orange soda.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6.What does the man like best?A.Action movies.B. Comedies.C. Dramas.7.Which movie does the woman like?A. Home Alone.B. Spider-Man.C. Enter the Dragon.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
2021年高一下学期第二次阶段性测试题英语第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. forget A. general B. large C. change D. forgive2. climb A. hour B. laboratory C. bombD. bitter3. explanation A. example B. exit C. explain D. exam4. smooth A. worth B. wealthy C. southern D. south5. smoke A. pardon B. lesson C. aloneD. button第二节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）6.— Jane Goodall is a great woman.— ________. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere.A. Good ideaB.实用文档CongratulationsC. I think soD. The same to you7.The determined mother has devoted all she has to ________ her son outof trouble.A. helpingB. helpC. have helpedD. having helped8.Only after the woman had her own child ________ how difficult it wasto be a mother.A. she realizedB. had she realizedC. she had realizedD. did she realize9.Don’t be worried. I’ll ________ your pet dog when you’re away.A. deal withB. care aboutC. look intoD. care for10.It is the years we spent together at college ________ have a deepeffect on my life.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where实用文档11.Don’t ________ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up toB. look down uponC. look out forD. look forward to12.—What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’ s worth ______ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read13. When he saw a little boy ______ in the river, he took off his shirt and jumped into the water.A. strugglesB. strugglingC. to struggleD. struggle14.I regret ______ that we have no news for you.A. to sayB. sayingC. to have saidD. having said15.Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use实用文档______ with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued16.Progress so far has been very good. ______, we are sure that theproject will be pleted on time.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides17.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week ______ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch18. was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As19.The father as well as his three children _____ skating on the frozenriver every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. aregoing实用文档20.A poet and artist _____ ing to speak to us about Chinese literatureand painting tomorrow afternoon.A. isB. areC. wasD. were第三节：完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）“Tell me what you were like when you were my age,” I asked my mother one afternoon. She looked up, 21 at my question. After a long time she answered, “I was 22 like you. Then, there was only one career for girls — being a hard-working 23. To tell the truth, it is 24 for me to tell you that I 25 my mother when I was growing up. I did so much for her. Besides doing lots of housework, every night I would go into my parents’ bedroom, and wash their feet with warm water. Not once did my mother ever said, ‘thank you’."I stared out of the window, remembering 26 I grew up, always wanting to hear a word of 27 from her, but getting only the rule and 28 I could never live up to (做到). I remembered the years when she 29 me to getup at six every morning and cook breakfast for the family before leaving实用文档for school. Least of all, I remembered the times she’d 30 me to other girls who were as old as me and found me useless.“Nothing was ever 31 enough for my mother,’’ continued my mother, “ but now I know she did 32 me, even if she never said so. I told you this just for a 33. Yes, I love all my children, but you are my first child, the first in everything to me. I have been very strict and hardon you, but I 34 you in the only way I knew. I am 35 proud of you.”21. A. excited B. angry C. disappointed D. surprised22. A. ever B. mostly C. neverD. once23. A. woman B. worker C. wife D. student24. A. fortable B. proud C. shameful D. silly25. A. hated B. loved C. respected D. forgave26. A. where B. how C. beforeD. when27. A. honesty B. use C. importance实用文档D. praise28. A. promise B. order C. expectation D.curiosity29. A. made B. encouraged C. forced D. advised30. A. pared B. matched C. explained D.introduced31. A. interesting B. bad C. modernD. good32. A. support B. love C. honourD. ignore33. A. reason B. explanation C. excuse D.consideration34. A. helped B. taught C. raised D. affected35. A. slightly B. generally C. actuallyD. gradually第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）实用文档AExercise is an important part of a healthy life. It reduces your risk of heart attack and is a good way to control body weight. It is also something you can do with other people, which can be great fun. So, it is important to find time to exercise and be healthier. As well as making time to exercises, another way is to build it into the natural rhythm (节奏) of your day.· Go for a walk on your lunch break.Try to find at least three different ways and change them throughout the week. Itmight even be possible to find a place to walk inside, for those bad weather days.· Talk to your employers about improving health at work.Encourage your workers to cycle to and from work. You might also be able toencourage them to set up a gymnasium. Sell the idea by pointing out that实用文档doing sowill improve productivity (生产率), and make workers happy.· If you are a student.Go for walks with friends to talk about your studies. Spend some time in the learningresource centre reading about sport, exercise and health. The more you know, themore choices you will have about how to be physically active. Most colleges havesport and exercise programs that students can take part in. Find out which activitiesare being held, and try those you think you might enjoy.36. Workers are advised to cycle to and from work to ________.A. make themselves realize the importance of healthB. work better and bring pleasure to themselvesC. make themselves bee much stronger实用文档D. reduce the time spent in walking to work37. When a student wants to do exercise at school, he or she had better ________.A. take part in all the exercise programsB. have sports with friends or classmatesC. choose the one that he or she likesD. choose the same one all the time38. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. walk is most suitable for those who work indoorsB. one who knows more about health will be healthierC. exercising with others will be better for one’s healthD. bining exercise with daily work can save time to keep healthyBWomen in Nazi Germany were to have a very special job. Hitler was very clear about this. This job was that they should be good mothersbringing up children at home while their husbands worked. Except for some实用文档special fields, Hitler saw no reason why a woman should work. Withinmonths of Hitler ing to power, many female doctors, teachers and lawyers were sacked. By the start of the Second World War, very few German women were in fulltime work. From their earliest years, girls were taught that all good German women married at a young age to a proper German and that the wife’s job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to have children.One of the earliest laws passed by Hitler once he came to power in 1933, was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage.This law stated (声明) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (贷款) of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back. The birth of one child meant that 25% of the loan did not have to be paid back. Two children meant that 50% of the lo an didn’t need to be paid back. Four children meant that the entire loan was cleared.What was more, as housewives and mothers, their lives were controlled.Women were not expected to wear make-up or trousers. Only flat shoes were实用文档expected to be worn. Women were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth.39. The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to ________.A. attract more young people to join the army willinglyB. make those married couples bee rich quicklyC. encourage people to loan more from the governmentD. encourage couples to have as many children as they could40. The underlined word “sacked” in Paragraph one probably means “________”.A. punishedB. firedC. killedD. raised41. According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany ________.A. could make up or wear beautiful clothesB. were to have children and do houseworkC. could receive a good education at schoolD. were offered the equal rights as men实用文档42. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The life of women in Nazi GermanyB. The cruel rule of Hitler in GermanyC. The marriage policy in Nazi GermanyD. Hitler — a powerful leader in GermanyCCyril was a small town. The houses there were all made of wood; almost everything in the houses such as cupboards, tables and chairs were made of wood, too. And all the houses faced south. The town was never peaceful. Fire broke out once a week on summer afternoons. Residents were puzzled who the real firebug(纵火犯) was.One day a big fire broke out. It was said that a Negro had jumped out of the house on fire, so the police arrested(逮捕) all the Negroes in the street. However, fire never stopped to breaking out when the Negroes were in prison.Mauson, a physics teacher didn’t believe that the Negroes were the实用文档firebugs, for he really knew about those Negroes, He made up his mind to find out who the real firebug was.One day he was invited to drink in a pub and happened to notice that many bottles and plastic plates were baked by the hot sunrays. Suddenly he realized what the actual fact was. He jumped with joy, saying, “I’ve got the answer!”Mauson dashed out of the pub to his friend’s house nearby, which also faced south. He made an experiment there to confirm his idea.The next Saturday afternoon, Mauson asked some policemen and newsmen to e to the house. They were told that the real firebug would be shown there. At that time the sun was shining full into the house and it became hotter and hotter inside the room.Someone wanted to draw the curtains together, while another was going to use a bottle to drink water, but neither got permission from Mauson, who wanted to let the firebug in.“Now,” said Mauson, “this house will soon catch fire.” People looked实用文档at each other in surprise. Mauson asked them to look at the bottles and focus on the table cloth. After a while the cloth gave off a burning smell and began to catch fire!The mystery of fire was discovered, but the police wouldn’t believe him and insisted that Negroes had been the firebugs. Instead they arrested Mauson and put him into prison. But Mauson said he would never turn against science.43. The town was never peaceful, for fire broke out .A. in the afternoonB. in summerC. at any timeD. Aand B44. Why did the police arrest all the Negroes?A. One of them had jumped out of the home on fire.B. They were suspected to be the firebugs.C. The police hated the Negroes.D. The Negroes knew something about the fires.45. Drinking in a pub, Mauson realized what the actual fact was .实用文档A. by experimentB. by backing the bottlesC. through the hot sunraysD. by accident46. By making an experiment, they knew the real firebug was .A. the NegroesB. bottlesC. sunraysD.plastic plates47. Mauson was put into prison, because .A. he had told a lieB. he had fund out the real firebugC. he had turned against scienceD. he had made friends with the NegroesDAs you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have.It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as youneed. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home puter, holiday实用文档abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting（慢节奏的生活） is one of them. Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year.One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny. Most evenings Daniel wouldn’t get home until eight or nine o’clock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. Theyboth earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing实用文档them by.Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. “I always wanted to have a farm then,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It’s taken some getting used to, but it’s been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it’s made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. I’m not really a country girl, but I suppose I’m gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”48．The passage tells us that .A．people seldom work long hours to make moneyB．people hardly buy more things than necessary实用文档C．people are sure everything they own is in the right placeD．people realize there is more to life than just making money 49．When Daniel was a reporter he ___.A．lived in central London B．disliked his jobC．missed his children D．was well paid50．Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm ____.A．was easy to organize B．has improved family lifeC．was extremely expensive D．has been a total success第三部分：写作（共三节）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51.He ______ (支持) the government in its plan to build more railway lines at the meeting yesterday.52.We must take the weather into _______(考虑) first when climbing mountains.53. （数据）show that 50％of the new business fail this year.实用文档54.The doctor advised him to eat more fish, which is a rich source ofvitamins and (矿物质).55.His ________ (行为) was being more than ever strange.56.China sent up two manned spaceships and they were also greatscientific _ (成就) in theworld.57.We can’t go abroad th is year, so we will have to____(使满意)ourselves with a holiday in Shanghai.58.Some people _____ (谈到) all the troubles to bad luck instead of to lack of ability.59. They rushed her to hospital where doctors (接生) her baby.60.Generally speaking, the more learned a man is, the more (谦虚的) he will be.第二节：课文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）实用文档Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.This means going back to theplace 61 we left the family 62 in a tree the night before. Everybody site and waits in the 63 of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirtyby the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it64 . We realize that the65 between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.Indeed, Yuan Logping’s 66 face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, 67 whomhe has struggles for the past five decades.As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice 68 . Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without 69the area of fields. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the实用文档70 to rid the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.第三节：书面表达（满分30 分）一份调查显示了中国现代农业与传统农业的不同之处，以及中国未来农业的发展趋势。
正定中学-高一第二次（期中）考试（英语）第一部分听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a libraryB. In the classroomC. In a bookstore2. How much is one pair of running shoes?A. $17.50B. $ 19.95C. $35.003. What are the two speakers doing?A. Walking down a hill.B. Doing shopping.C. Climbing stairs.4. Whom did George have to take to the hospital?A. His daughter.B. His fatherC. His wife.5. What’ the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Friends.C. Strangers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6. What does David usually do after school before going home?A. Do his homework.B. Do some sportsC. Clean the classroom.7. What can we learn about David’s father?A. He is on business.B. He is in hospital.C. He likes playing football.听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
适用精选文件资料分享高一英语下册第二次调研考试题及答案高一英语下册第二次调研考试题及答案本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第一卷（选择题共 105 分）第一部分：听力 ( 共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节： ( 共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下边 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whenis Peter ’s birthday? A. OnJune 11th. B. On June 12 th. C. On June 13 th. 2. What does the woman’s husband like? A. Playing ball games. B. Running. C. Watchingsport programs. 3. What does the woman think of driving? A. Dangerous. B. Safe. C. Comfortable. 4. What does the man wantto drink? A. Wine. B. Beer. C. Water. 5. Howfar is it from hereto the church? A. 300 meters. B. 500 meters. C. 800 meters.第二节：（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白，每段对白或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段资料，回答 6、7 题。
2021年高一下学期第二次质量检测英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分20分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间把你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2021年高一英语下学期第二次阶段考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Conversation 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Plans for the weekendB. Plans for work.C. The weather.2. When are they leaving?A. Around 8:00 on Saturday morning.B. Around 8:00 on Sunday morning.C. It hasn’t been decided yet.Conversation 23. What does Mary like most?A. Going hiking.B. Traveling.C. Listening to music.4. How will the woman contact Malia?A. Send an e-mail to her.B. Call her.C. Go to her in person. Conversation 35. Why is the woman unhappy?A. Her friend gets angry with her.B. She lost her good friend’s book.C. She couldn’t afford her friend’s book.6. What did the woman want to do at first?A. Buy a new book.B. Say sorry.C. Call her friend. Conversation 47. How long does it take the woman to fly to Sweden?A. Fourteen hours.B. Fifteen hours.C. Sixteen hours.8. What problem did the woman e across during the flight?A. There were no seats.B. She couldn’t sleep well.C. The ticket was too expensive.9. Who did the woman travel with?A. Her husband.B. Her friend.C. Her parents.Conversation 510. Where is Adam now?A. In New York.B. At the post office.C. At home.11. What are the speakers packing up?A. Shirts and trousers.B. Sweaters and coats.C. Pants and coats.12. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Send clothes to Adam.B. Go to New York.C. Pack clothes for Tom.Conversation 613. Where did the woman go yesterday?A. The sports center.B. The public park.C. Lisa’s home14. How often does the woman play tennis during holiday?A. Twice a week.B. At least three time a week.C. Four times a week.15. What is the man’s favorite sport?A. Tennis.B. Table tennis.C. Basketball.第二节听取信息听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡上标号为16~20的空格中。
I卷客观题第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman probably get to Yale University?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a book store.C. In a classroom.3.What does the woman say about the man?A.He is foolish.B.He has no hope of promotion.C.He behaved well at the office party.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A trip.B. A date.C. Tickets.5.What does the man want?A. Water.B. Juice.C. Orange soda.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.What does the man like best?A.Action movies.B. Comedies.C. Dramas.7.Which movie does the woman like?A. Home Alone.B. Spider-Man.C. Enter the Dragon.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Tell her how to write a recommendation.B.Write a recommendation for her.C.Correct a recommendation for her.9.Who will send the recommendation?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The woman’s friend.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor?A.It is under repair.B.It only has cold water.C.It is for the woman’s family.11.Whe re is the man’s bedroom?A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor.12.What can the man do with the phone in the living room?A. Dial up the Internet.B. Make calls out.C. Take calls.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What does the boy want to celebrate?A.His 18th birthday.B.His 19th birthday.C.His 20th birthday.14.Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?A. In a bar.B. At his home.C. In a restaurant.15.What does the woman suggest doing?A.Making a salad.B.Buying some flowers.C.Buying some drinks.16.When will the boy order a birthday cake?A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.On Sunday morning.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Where is the speaker’s mother coming from?A. Osaka.B. New York.C. San Francisco.18.Why will the speaker clean his apartment?A.It is too dirty.B.His girlfriend will visit him.C.His mother will stay with him.19.What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?A.Have a party.B.Have dinner with his friends.C.Show his mother around the city.20.Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?A.His friends.B.His girlfriend.C.His girlfriend’s parents.第二部分阅读理解（共14小题; 每小题1分，满分14分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A篇When reading a food’s label(标签), start at the top. The package(包装) may look small, but be careful to determine how many servings it contains. Compare the serving size with how much you are planning to eat.Limit This! These are things you should limit in your diet. American diet includes too much fat, cholesterol(胆固醇), and sodium(钠). They are linked to health problems when eaten too much.Eat This! Dietary fiber is a nutrient(营养物质) that most Americans do not eat enough of each day. Eating foods rich in fiber is good for us to improved health and lowered risk of diseases.Calories(卡路里) tell you how much energy you get from a serving of food. People who are more active need more calories. People who take part in less physical activity need fewer calories.These percentages are based on a diet of 2000 calories per day. Your are supposed to take above or below this average(平均数); it is determined by your height, weight, and level of physical activity.Nutrients, even fat and sugar, are important, but some are needed in small quantities. A general rule: a % daily value of 5% or less is considered low, while20% or more is considered high.If your are not sure about the descriptions that a company makes about its products, the Food and Drug Administration has written the following guidelines(指南) for producers to use when describing food:Low fat: Three grams or less of fat per servingHealthy: A food low in fat, cholesterol, and sodium and containing at least 10% of the daily value for Vitamin A, Vitamin C, iron, protein, or fiber Excellent source: 20% or more of the daily value for a given nutrient per serving21.We know from the text that eating enough fiber____.A. helps cure diseasesB. is good for our healthC. leads to health problemsD. leads to weight gain22. If you do more physical activity, you should _____.A. take in more caloriesB. burn off more energyC. take in large amount of fatD. eat no more than 2000 calories23. What type of writing is this text？A. A health reportB. a research planC. A practical guide.D. A advertisement.B篇Erin and Caleb Funk now live in Toledo, Ohio, and have a 16-year-old son, a grade three high school student, who has already decided to study in a vocational(职业的) school for this school year. The idea that their son might get into a vocational school worried the Funks at first.“Vocational schools seemed to be prepared for people who weren’t making it in ‘real’ schools, so we weren’t completely sure whether we should support our son attending(参加) one,” Erin says.Both Erin and Caleb worked hard to be the first in their families to get college degrees(学位) and wanted the same chance for their three children. After touring the video -production - design program at Penta Career Center, however, they could see the future for their son. Although they worried a lot at the beginning, after learningmore about the program and seeing how excited their son was about it, they threw their support behind his decision.But not everyone in the Funks’ lives understands this decision. Erin says, “When I mentioned it to a friend recently that my eldest son had decided to go to the vocational -technical school in o ur city, she said immediately, ‘Oh, is he having problems at school?’ There is an attitude out there that the only reason you would go to a vo-tech is that you have some kind of problems at a traditional school.”But their son has a 3.95 GPA, a very good score. He was just more interested in the program at Penta Career Center. He doesn’t care what anyone else thinks.The Funks are not alone in their worries about the idea of vocational and technical education. Negative (负面的) attitudes and parental worries are still there even in the face of the hopeful future for these middle-skill students.“It is considered a second choice, second-class(等级). We really need to change how people see vocational and technical education.” said Patricia Hsieh, the president of Penta Career Center.24. What can we learn about the Funks?A. They want their children to receive technical education.B. They come from rich and well-educated families.C. They decided to support their son’s decision finally.D. They felt ashamed of their son’s choice at first.25. Penta Career Center is different from a traditional college because_______.A. It provides less interesting lessons.B. It can only get second-class students.C. It mainly focuses on middle-skill training.D. It is very popular among parents and students .26. What can be the best title for the text?A. Should we support our children’s choi ce of Vo-tech?B. Negative attitudes to technical education.C. Better job market for vocational students.D. Will vocational education be welcome?C篇Soldier and scholarIn difficult times, there are always people who step up and bring hope an confidence to the public. Doctor Zhong Nanshan is one of them.“Please don’t travel to Wuhan unless it’s absolutely necessary, ”Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory(呼吸科的) expert, reminded the public when the novel conronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he ,84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan to fight the disease.Known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003, Zhong’s image(形象) and messages often appear on social media. Many people say they “trust every word of Zhong”. He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle.A great doctor and honest scholar(学者)Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto: save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked his colleagues(同事) to send their most serious patients to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was accepted by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives, People’s Daily reported.Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when officials said that the SARS virus was under control, he publicly refuted their words. “I couldn’t help myself. I said it’s not all under control,” Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.Back to the frontlinesSeventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the old people, Zhong doesn’t seem worried about his own safety. On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒) for the diseasethat can show results within 15 minutes.As People’s Daily wrote, “the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone(脊梁) of our nation.”27.Which of the following information is NOT right about Zhong Nanshan？A. He is a famous doctor.B. His parents are both workers.C. He is brave in the face of difficulties.D. He tells truth to the public.28.What achievements did Zhong make in the fight against SARS?A. He was the first doctor to start treating SARS patients.B. He treated the most serious patients online.C. His treatment plan saved lots of people.D. He stated that SARS was under control.29.Wha t does the underlined word “refute” mean?A. To support others’ opinions.B. To say that a statement was not true.C. To laugh at what the officials said.D. To be in the fight against the epidemic(流行病).30.What has Zhong done to fight the disease?A. He treated five serious patients in a day.B. He chose some special patients to receive treatment.C. He said that the virus could spread between humans.D. The test kit from his team can show results in 15 seconds.D篇In the far north, well above the Arctic Circle in Alaska, ground squirrels(地松鼠) are like little balls within a deep hole in the ground. If you look at one, you might think it is dead. The squirrel is as cold as ice. Its body temperature is -2℃. Its heart beats only once every 15 seconds. Its breathing stops for minutes at a time.It’s not exanimate, of course----just hibernating(冬眠). But spring is on itsway to Alaska. As the days are becoming longer and the ground becomes warm, the Arctic ground squirrels will be warm, too. At first, the increase will be almost too small to notice. “You see them begin to breathe a little more quickly----see their heart rate(速率) speed up”，says Brian Barnes, a zoologist of the University of Alaska. “As they get up to 10℃ to 20℃, you see them shivering(颤抖) quite clearly, ” he says, “just as we shiver”. This shivering is a type of way to create heat. “Once their body temperatures rise above 30℃”, he adds, “they wake u p, clean themselves, and move”. A squirrel that looked dead a few hours before is now very much alive.Arctic grounds squirrels are among the world’s coolest hibernators. Chilling out(放松) for months at a time lets them grow in this extremely cold place, where food is short. By studying how ground squirrels hibernate scientists hope to answer some big questions. Among them: How do these animals go from warm to cold and back again? And might people ever do the same? The ability to chill out could help humans who suffer from brain injuries and heart problem’s survive.31.What’s the first paragraph mainly about?A.Where ground squirrels hibernate.B. What ground squirrels look like.B.Why ground squirrels hibernate. D. How ground squirrels hibernate.32. What does he underlined word “exanimate”in the second paragraph mean?A. ColdB. WeakC. DeadD. Tired33. Why does a ground squirrel shiver before coming to life?A.To increase its body temperature.B.To speed up its heart rate.C.To stop its breathing for hours.D.To clean its body.34. What’s the purpose of the last paraghraph?A.To show the result of the study.B.To show the purpose of the study.C.To show how the study was carried out.D.To show people’s interest in ground squirrels.第三部分七选五（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）We have quite a rich collection of superstitions(迷信) about jumping eyes. For example, if our right eye jumps, we are going to hear good news. If our left eye jumps,we are going to hear bad news. ____35.____? Superstitions aside, the short answer is that most of the time, a jumping eye is totally fine, although it may sometimes show our physical and mental conditions.Too much pressure(压力)____36.____. When we’re under a lot of pressure, the body will have a “fight or flight” respo nse, which may have an effect on our eyelids(眼皮). This may be a good time to see our friends or have a break in order to reduce the pressure.Not having enough restShort sleeping time or working too long may cause our eyes to jump. Scientists aren’t sure why._____37._____.Dry eyesWe are spending more and more time sitting and staring at computer screens. _____38._____. When our eyes are too dry, they might start jumping to keep them wet. This jumping can trick the brain into making one or both eyes jump even more. To avoid DES, use eye drops or make sure to look away from the computer or screen at least once every 20 minutes.Lack(缺乏) of mineralA jumping eye might be caused by magnesium(镁) shortage. If the jumping continues, it’s a good idea to get our magnesium levels examined with a simple blood test. If it is true, we should eat more magnesium--rich foods like almonds, oatmeal or spinach. ____39.____.A.Is there any cause for real disasterB.Are jumping eyes good or bad for our healthC.This is the number-one reason for jumping eyesD.We can also take magnesium pills to meet our daily needs.E.But both can stop a jumping eye when they are used properlyF.This kind of lifestyle can lead to eye syndrome(DES)G.But they’ve found that getting more sleep will make it disappear.第四部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
