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高级中学2021-2021学年第二学期高一英语第二次月考试卷第一卷第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the two speakers probably?A. At a hotel.B. At the airport.C. Ona plane.2. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is really hardworking.B. He isn’t confident enough.C. He is not talented.3. What will the man do?A.Buy the blue jacket.B. Try on the larger jacket.C. Look for another jacket.4. When is the earliest time that the man can leave for Beijing?A. This Friday.B.Next Monday.C. Next Tuesday.5. What is the man probably?A. An operator.B. A doctor.C. A driver. 第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校 2021—2021度下学期第二阶试高一英语科试卷本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第 II 卷〔非选择题〕。
第 I 卷第一：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hospital.B. In the office.C. At home.2. What does the man want to do actually?A. Go and buy a new computer.B. Have his computer repaired.C. Get some rest at home.3. When does the man think the woman should come to see him this morning?A. Between 10:00 and 11:00.B. Between 11:00 and 11:30.C. Between 11:30 and noon.4. What is the woman probably doing?A. Painting her bedroom.B. Recommending a color.C. Choosing paint.5. What does the article the man read say about pandas?A. They like eating sweet things.B. They are in danger of dying out.C. They are in need of more bamboo.第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值2分〕请听下面5段对话或独白。
北京育才中学英语第一部分：听力第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man have for breakfast?2.Why does Tom visit Tracy?A.To say sorry to the woman.B.To borrow some milk.C.To help cook the meal.3.Where are the two speakers?A. Up the stairsB. In a building.4. What time should the two speakers arrive at Jim’s house?A. At least before 4:45.B. At least before 5:00.C. In the secretary ’s office.C. At least before 5:30.5.What does the man offer to do?A.Drive for the woman.B.Move the car to a car park.C.Carry the boxes for the woman.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、 7 题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?7.Which of the following does the man like?A. Fish.B. Tea.C. Coffee.听第七段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。
河北省石家庄高一（下）期中英语试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Sea Life Melbourne AquariumLocated in the heart of Melbourne's CBD, the all﹣new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is one of Victoria's leading visitor attractions and is really an unforgettable outing for the whole family． Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, it is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city．Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9: 30 a．m． until 6: 00 p．m． every day of the year, including public holidays． Last admission is at 5: 00 p．m．, one hour before closing．LocationSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne． It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex．Train to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations．Tram（有轨电车）The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium tram stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route and also routes 70 and 75． City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions．Shuttle BusThe Melbourne City Tourist Shuttle is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City． Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10: 00 a．m． to 4: 00 p．m．．Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away．Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones． Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets．TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your tickets once payment has been accepted． Please print all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium． No ticket, no entry!（1）What do we know about Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium？________A. It has 12 the most attractive places in Melbourne．B. It allows visitors to enter from 9：30 a．m． until 6：00 p．m．C. It is opposite the Yarra River．D. It is located at the center of the CBD in the city．．（2）What can visitors enjoy in Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium？________A. Free car parking．B. Wheelchair access．C. Internet connection．D. Transportation service．．（3）Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium________．A. are free to all visitorsB. can be purchased by emailC. needn't be checked at the entranceD. can be emailed to you after purchase without delay．2. Jason had been watching the X Games on TV． Athletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazing sports． Just then his grandmother walked into the room． "I want to be extreme． Would you really let me do that? You always worry about my safety!" said Jason．"You will have to follow some rules, " said his grandmother． "You can only ride in the park﹣never on the streets． You have to promise to wear a helmet （头盔）． If you hurt yourself too much, I have the right to take your skateboard away． Is it a deal? ""You bet!" Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa． A week later he had a board and a helmet．On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park． He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things．Kids in the park were moving quickly up and down the ramps （坡道）． They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds． When he watched the X games, Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself． But watching these kids up close, he knew that none of it was going to be easy． He felt a little bit scared．Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp． Taking a deep breath, he put his right foot on the board． He kicked off with his left foot． For a few seconds he glided （滑行）along, just waiting to fall． Then he came to a stop． Kicking off again, he waited for the worst to happen． Again, he stayed up． The third time he kicked, lost his balance, and fell hard on his left knee．It hurt, but it was no big deal! Why had he been so scared? Now he felt calm because things had gone wrong, and he was fine!Next time he kicked off harder and went fast and farther． "Excellent!" said a girl as she passed him． "Extreme!" laughed Jason to himself． "Not quite．"（1）Jason can try skateboarding if________．A. he finished his homeworkB. he liked the sportC. he obeyed some rulesD. he won a bet．（2）Why did Jason jump off the sofa？________A. Because he was given a board and a helmet．B. Because he was angry at his grandmother．C. Because he was going to play outside．D. Because he was allowed to go skateboarding．．（3）How did Jason feel about skateboarding after watching the kids skateboarding in the park？________A. It was hard．B. It was exciting．C. It was boring．D. It was easy．．（4）What did the girl praise Jason for？________A. His bravery．B. His skill．C. His honesty．D. His kindness．3. You can remember the face, but can't put a name to it． Many of us have been caught in this embarrassing situation． But researchers say it is often easier to remember someone's name than what they look like．Twenty﹣four volunteers were shown 40 pictures of strangers, paired with random（随机的）names． They were given time to memorize the faces and names before being tested on which they thought they had seen before．The participants could remember up to 85 percent of the names but only 73 percent of the faces． When they were shown a different picture of the same person, the participants could recall only 64 percent of faces, according to the study, led by the University of York． That may be because faces are only recognized visually（视觉地）, while names can be both spoken and written down so appear in our visual and audio memory． When people were shown famous people, they also remembered their names more accurately than their photographs． Co﹣author Dr Rob Jenkins, from the university's psychology department, said, "Our study suggests that, while many people may be bad at remembering names, they are likely to be even worse at remembering faces． This will surprise many people as it is against our ________ understanding． Our life experiences with names and faces have misled us about how our minds work．" Remembering names gets harder with age, leading to many uncomfortable moments for middle﹣aged people when they run into people they know．But to study whether names are harder to recall than faces, the researchers, whose findings are published in the Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, used a "fair test" where the participants were presented with strangers' names and faces．（1）What can we know according to the research in Paragraph 3？________A. It is certain that names are harder to recall than faces．B. Remembering names is more easily than remembering faces．C. Most participants can remember the face not the name to it．D. The participants can recall 73% faces of the same person．．（2）Which of the following will the author agree with？________A. Age will weaken the ability to remember names．B. Unlike faces， names are only recognized visually．C. Faces can appear in our visual and audio memory．D. Rob Jenkins has proved people can remember faces better．．（3）What does the underlined word "initial" in Paragraph 4 mean？________A. Clear．B. First．C. Unusual．D. Creative．．（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph？________A. People can't remember strangers' names and faces．B. Recalling names is more difficult than remembering faces．C. The researcher uses the same method to study another problem．D. Whether names are harder to recall than faces is further proved．4. Scientist in Colombia have trained a team of rats to help remove landmines from the countryside． Landmines are small bombs hidden in the ground and designed to explode when someone steps on them．When trained, the rats can smell special metals in the mines and then signal to their human team． Then why use rats for such an important job?In the past, dogs have been used to find bombs． Rats have a good sense of smell and can respond to orders, just like dogs do． But rats are much lighter than dogs． They stand less of a chance of setting off the mines, which explode under a certain amount of weight． What's more, the best rats are cheaper to keep than dogs． It costs about the same amount of money to take care of one dog as it does 70 rats．The rats have already been used in Tanzania, an African country with many landmines． Luisa Fernanda Mendez and her team in Colombia are training the even lighter Wistar rats． These are the white rats with red eyes that scientists often use in laboratory experiments． "They even train their babies to perform their jobs, which saves us a lot of time, " Mendez said．Colombia has the second﹣highest rate （比率） of deaths from landmine accidents in the world． Last year, land mines killed 695 people﹣56 of whom were children． A criminal（犯罪） group called the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, as well as other organizations, have placed the mines． FARC are strongly against Colombia's government． The group has placed mines all around its own bases and in many places in the countryside．In the past, the Colombian government hired peasants and poor farmers to find mines． Many of them died trying to find the well﹣hidden bombs．Colombian police official Erick Guzman hopes the team of rats can come to the rescue． "These rats will be a great help, " he said．（1）How do rats help to find land mines？________A. By their excellent hearing．B. By their sense of smell．C. By their special sight．D. By their light weight．．（2）What is the advantage of rats over dogs in finding bombs？________A. They are cleverer than dogs．B. They run faster than dogs．C. They don't make mines explode as easily．D. they have a better sense of smell．．（3）Which of the following is not true？________A. In the past， dogs have been used to find bombs．B. Rats are much lighter than dogs．C. It costs less money to take care of a rat than a dog．D. Dogs have a better sense of smell than rats．．（4）What is the text mainly about？________A. A new way to clear land mines﹣specially﹣trained rats．B. People in Tanzania are suffering from land mines．C. Dogs are no longer used to find land mines．D. Land mines have become a great danger to Colombians．第二节. 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Volunteering is a great way to support an organization and make a difference in your community． It can also be an opportunity to meet new people and learn new skills．（1）_______And what should we plan for？ Here's a guide for beginners．Step 1：（2）_______Do you want to help the world， or your community？ Do you want to build your own skills，make new friends， and learn？ Do you love what you do？ Do you want to share your gifts with others or give something back？ Think about these kinds of questions． That can help you to choose the right direction for your volunteer work．Step 2： Choose an organization that is meaningful to you．If you feel strongly about literacy （读写）， volunteer at your local library or find out ifthere is an organization of volunteer tutors in your area． There are organizations doing all sorts of work．（3）_______Step 3： Start small．If you already have a busy school life， volunteer your time for an hour or two a week， or perhaps one day a month．（4）_______ Then， if you find you enjoy the work and have more time to do it， take on more time by time．Step 4： Get training．If there is a training course， attend it． If not， talk to the group leaders and other volunteers about their experiences．（5）_______Step 5： Try not to give up．Volunteer work sometimes involves unpleasant tasks， difficult fellow workers， busy days，or bad management． If you find your work difficult， however， try to work through it before you decide to quit．A． Do you love to work with people？B． Get to know others in the organization．C． Think about why you want to volunteer．D． But how do we go about volunteering？E． It is important that you choose something that you like．F． You'll pick up some good tips to make your work there more productive．G． You might be surprised by how much you can do in even a little bit of time．第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．I born blind, there are many stories in my childhood． Of them all, the one about a（1）_______is my mother's favorite．When the（2）_______occurred, I was only two． We had just arrived home from a trip． Mom lifted me out of the car and （3）_______ to speak to the driver． I took advantage of my brief （4）_______to dash across the lawn（草坪）﹣and hit a large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and （5）_______ on my backside． Mom（6）_______me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute． Then I （7）_______myself up and kept right on going． When mom tells the story, she always （8）_______ here that, as many times as I （9）_______across the lawn after that, I never again （10）_______into that tree．Mom loves to use this story as an （11）_______． It reminds her that children don't enter life（12）_______ to take risks or unwilling to （13）_______again when they fall down． She never wanted me to lose that （14）_______ as I grew older． When I （15）_______my major life decisions, I was still that little girl tearing full﹣speed across the lawn． I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a （16）_______．Through years of （17）_______, I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high﹣need students．We are almost certain to get （18）_______at some point during the process of achieving our goal． When that happens, don't sit in the grass and （19）_______． Just get up and keep on going． It will all be worth it（20）_______．（1）A.tree B.race C.trip D.driver（2）A.illness B.change C.incident D.problem（3）A.feared B.refused C.forgot D.turned（4）A.freedom B.absence C.delay D.rest（5）ughed B.slept nded D.wept（6）A.expected B.encouraged C.allowed D.promised（7）A.gave B.woke C.warmed D.picked（8）A.adds B.replies C.admits D.supposes（9）A.drove B.dashed C.stood D.lived（10）A.looked B.broke C.climbed D.crashed（11）A.answer B.order C.excuse D.example（12）A.able B.afraid C.ashamed D.anxious（13）A.ask B.share C.learn D.try（14）A.honesty B.kindness C.toughness D.curiosity（15）A.made B.reviewed C.regretted D.explained（16）A.friend B.job C.fortune D.house（17）A.memories B.experience C.research D.efforts（18）A.mixed up B.fed up C.knocked down D.settled down（19）A.play B.cry C.dream D.relax（20）A.in the end B.all at once C.in either case D.as a result第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．I was living in Paris some twenty years ago．（1）________I was experienced and owneda Master's degree， I could not find a good job．My apartment was lost and I had to drive a school bus to make ends meet， I had attended five interviews with （2）________same company and one day， between bus runs， they called to say I did not get the job． "How is life getting so difficult？" I thought （3）________（pain）．As I stopped the bus （4）________ （drop） off a little girl， she handed me a ring saying that I should keep it in case someone came and looked for it． It （5）________ （paint）black and said "STAY HAPPY"．At first I got angry． Then it occurred to me ﹣I had been focusing on （6）________was goingwrong with my life rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a list of fifty things I was happy with． Later， I decided to add more things to the list． That night there was a phone call（7）________a lady who was a director at a large hospital． She asked me（8）________I would give a one﹣day lecture on stress （9）________（manage） to 200 medical workers． I agreed．My day there went very well， and before long I got a well﹣paid job． To this day I know （10）________it was because I changed my way of thinking．第三节词汇应用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）You'd better offer a reasonable________（explain） for your absence from school．As is well﹣known to all， a good diet is beneficial________health．As a teenager， he is curious________everything he has never seen．I was late，but________ （fortune） the meeting hadn't started．The room is twice the________（long） of the kitchen．With so many problems________（settle）， the president felt upset and couldn't sleep well every night．The children stared at me with a________（puzzle） look．We had a heated________（argue） about the plan．I don't think it's wise to give your children________they want．It suddenly________（hit） Tom that he forgot to hand in the online homework yesterday．第四部分书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是书法俱乐部部长李华，请写封邮件告知成员 Chris 参加下周五下午的书法课程．内容包括：1．写信目的；2．课程安排；3．注意事项．注意：1．词数 100 左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：calligraphy 书法．Dear Chris，_____参考答案与试题解析河北省石家庄高一（下）期中英语试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.【答案】DBD【考点】广告布告类阅读应用文阅读【解析】本文是一篇广告应用文．文章介绍了墨尔本海洋馆的基本情况．说明了墨尔本海洋水族馆的开放时间、位置、到达方式、便利和服务条款等内容．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据文章第一段， Located in the heart of Melbourne's CBD， the all﹣new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is one of Victoria's leading visitor attractions and is really an unforgettable outing for the whole family．全新的墨尔本海洋生物水族馆位于墨尔本中央商务区的中心，是维多利亚州的主要旅游景点之一，是全家难忘的旅游去处．可知，墨尔本海洋生物水族馆位于墨尔本中央商务区的中心，结合选项，故选D．（2）B．细节理解题．根据文章Wheelchair Access介绍内容，Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones． Each floor alsohas wheelchair accessible toilets．墨尔本海洋生物水族馆为坐轮椅的人提供了进入所有12个区域的全部通道．每层楼还设有无障碍卫生间．可知，游客们可以使用轮椅通道，结合选项，故选B．（3）D．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段句子，Tickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted．购票后立即电邮给您，或者您可以在收到付款后下载并打印您的机票．可知，购买票以后可以邮寄给你，结合选项，故选D．2.【答案】ADAB【考点】故事类阅读记叙文阅读【解析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，属于记叙文，杰森在电视上观看X Games，来自世界各地的运动员在进行最神奇的运动的比赛．本文以此展开讲述，主要讲述的是Jason爷爷故事他只要遵守规则，注意安全，就同意让他去玩轮滑，Jason玩轮滑的故事．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段"You will have to follow some rules，"said his grandmother．"You can only ride in the park﹣never on the streets．You have to promise to wear a helmet （头盔）．If you hurt yourself too much，I have the right to take your skateboard away．Is it a deal？"你必须遵守一些规则，"他的祖母说，"你只能在公园里骑车，决不能在街上．你必须保证戴上头盔．如果你伤得太重，我有权把你的滑板拿走．这是交易吗？"可知，只要他遵守规则，他是可以去玩这项运动的．故选A．（2）D．推理判断题．根据文章第二段"You bet!"Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa．A week later he had a board and a helmet．当然可以！杰森兴奋得从沙发上跳了下来．一周后，他有了一块木板和一顶头盔．"可知，他爷爷告诉他只要他同意遵守规则，就让他去． A． Because he was given a board and a helmet因为他得到了一块木板和一顶头盔．B． Because he was angry at his grandmother 因为他生他祖母的气．C． Because he was going to play outside因为他要出去玩．D． Because he was allowed to go skateboarding因为他被允许去滑板．故选D．（3）A．推理判断题．根据"When he watched the X games，Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself．But watching these kids up close，he knew that none of it was going to be easy．He felt a little bit scared．当他看X游戏的时候，杰森觉得自己在玩把戏，但是近距离看这些孩子，他知道这一切都不容易，他有点害怕．"可知，Jason感觉他在和自己开玩笑，他有点害怕．故可推测出，Jason感觉轮滑有点难．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题．根据文章倒数第三段"Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp． Taking a deep breath， he put his right foot on the board． He kicked off with his left foot． For a few seconds he glided （滑行） along， just waiting to fall． Then he came to a stop． Kicking off again， he waited for the worst to happen．他慢慢地把木板抬到坡道上，深吸一口气，把右脚放在木板上，用左脚一脚踢开，一脚滑过几秒钟，等着摔倒，然后停了下来，又踢开了，等着最坏的情况发生．"可知，小女孩表扬他滑得非常好是因为他的滑行技术．故选B．3.【答案】BABD【考点】说明文阅读科教类阅读【解析】本文章主要讲述了一项研究，人们对于他人名字和脸的记忆，哪一个更容易．后文对其研究结果进行了说明和分析．【解答】（1）B．推理判断题．根据文章第三段，The participants could remember up to 85 percent of the names but only 73 percent of the faces．参与者可以记住85%的名字，但只有73%的面孔．可知，名字比脸更容易被人记住，结合选项，故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文章第四段，Remembering names gets harder with age，leading to many uncomfortable moments for middle﹣aged people when they run into people they know．随着年龄的增长，记住名字变得越来越困难，当中年人遇到他们认识的人时，会导致许多不舒服的时刻．可知，年龄的增长会导致人记忆名字的能力衰退，结合选项，故选A．（3）B．词义猜测题．根据文章第一段，You can remember the face， but can't put a name to it．你能记住那张脸，但记不起名字；以及第四段，Our study suggests that，while many people may be bad at remembering names， they are likely to be even worse at remembering faces． This will surprise many people as it is against our initial understanding．我们的研究表明，虽然许多人可能不善于记住名字，但他们可能更不善于记住面孔．这将使许多人感到惊讶，因为这违背了我们__理解．可知，研究结果与他们最初的理解相悖而使其吃惊，故划线单词意为：最初的，A．Clear清楚的；B．First最初的；C．Unusual不同寻常的；D．Creative，结合选项，故选B．（4）D．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段，But to study whether names are harder to recall than faces，the researchers，whose findings are published in the Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology，used a "fair test" where the participants were presented with strangers' names and faces．但是为了研究名字是否比面孔更难回忆，研究人员使用了一个"公平测试"，参与者被呈现出陌生人的名字和面孔，他们的研究结果发表在《实验心理学季刊》上．可知，是否名字比长相更难识记研究人员还在测试，即该理论有待进一步证实，结合选项，故选D．4.【答案】BCDA【考点】说明文阅读科教类阅读【解析】本文叙述了科学家们在哥伦比亚已经训练一组老鼠帮助在农村清除地雷．以前用狗来帮助清除地雷，老鼠的优势他有灵敏的嗅觉，能够闻出特殊的金属味，并且他们的体重轻引爆地雷的可能性小，还有养它们的费用比养狗的费用低．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据第二段"When trained， the rats can smell special metals in the mines and then signal to their human team． Then why use rats for such an important job？训练后，老鼠能闻到矿井中的特殊金属气味，然后向人类发出信号．"可知老鼠靠他们的嗅觉帮助寻找地雷．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据第三段But rats are much lighter than dogs．They stand less of a chance of setting off the mines，但是老鼠比狗更轻．他们的体重轻引爆地雷的可能性小，可知在寻找炸弹方面，老鼠比狗多的优势是体重轻．故选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据第三段" In the past， dogs have been used to findmines， which explode under a certain amount of weight． What's more， the best rats are cheaper to keep than dogs． It costs about the same amount of money to take care of one dog as it does 70 rats．在过去，狗被用来寻找炸弹．老鼠有很好的嗅觉，能响应命令，就像狗一样．但是老鼠比狗轻得多．它们不太可能引爆地雷，因为地雷在一定重量下会爆炸．而且，最好的老鼠比狗更便宜饲养．这要花很多钱养一条狗的钱和养70只老鼠的钱差不多．" 由此可知"A．过去，狗被用来寻找炸弹．B、老鼠比狗轻得多．C．养老鼠比养狗要省钱．"都正确．"D．狗的嗅觉比老鼠强．"不正确．故选D．（4）A．主旨大意题．根据全文的内容主要说的是受过特殊训练老鼠帮助清理地雷．故选A．第二节. 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．【答案】D,C,E,G,F【考点】说明文七选五【解析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了如何去做志愿服务：1、想想你为什么要做志愿者；2、选择一个对你有意义的组织；3、从小事开始；4、接受培训；5、不要放弃．【解答】（7）﹣（6）DCEGF（7）D．文章衔接题．根据前文Volunteering is a great way to support an organization and make a difference in your community． It can also be an opportunity to meet new people and learn new skills．可知志愿服务是一种用来支持一个组织的很好的方式，这使你的社区有所不同．它也可以是认识新的人，学习新的技能的一个机会．D项：But how do we go about volunteering？但是我们如何去做志愿服务？符合文意，故选D．（6）C．段落理解题．根据后文Do you want to help the world， or your community？Do you want to build your own skills， make new friends， and learn？ Do you love what you do？可知你想帮助这个世界还是你的社区？你想培养自己的技能，结交新朋友，学习吗？你喜欢你所做的吗？C项：Think about why you want to volunteer．想想你为什么要做志愿者．符合文意，故选C．（7）E．语境辨析题．根据前文There are organizations doing all sorts of work．可知有些组织做各种各样的工作．E项：It is important that you choose something that you like．选择你喜欢的东西是很重要的．符合文意，故选E．（6）G．理解判断题．根据后文Then， if you find you enjoy the work and have more time to do it， take on more time by time．可知然后，如果你发现你喜欢这项工作并且有更多的时间去做，那就一次又一次地花更多的时间．G项：You might be surprised by how much you can do in even a little bit of time．你可能会惊讶于在一点点时间内你能做多少．符合文意，故选G．（6）F．逻辑推理题．根据前文If there is a training course， attend it． If not， talk to the group leaders and other volunteers about their experiences．可知如果有培训课程，请参加．如果没有，请与小组领导和其他志愿者谈谈他们的经历．F项：You'll pick up some good tips to make your work there more productive．你会得到一些好的建议来提高你在那里的工作效率．符合文意，故选F．第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出ACDACADABDDBDCABDCBA【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】这是一篇记叙文．记叙了作者两岁时趁母亲不注意，在草坪上快速跑过时撞到了一棵树，作者没有哭，只是坐了一分钟然后自己站起来继续前进．这个故事也激励着作者一直保持韧性，最终通过努力成为了一位老师．作者想要告诉我们，在实现目标的过程中，我们几乎肯定会在某个时刻被打倒，但是只要不放弃最后都会是值得的．【解答】（1）A．考查名词及语境理解．A． tree树木； B．race赛事； C．trip旅行；D． driver司机．句意：在我童年早期的所有故事中，关于一棵树的故事是我母亲最喜欢的．结合后文讲述作者小时候撞到一颗枫树的故事，可推知母亲最喜欢讲述的故事是关于这棵树的．故选A．（2）C．考查名词及语境理解．A． illness疾病； B． change改变； C． incident事件；D．problem问题．句意：那次事件出现时我只有两岁．结合下文讲述故事的经过可知此处是指事情发生在作者两岁时．故选C．（3）D．考查动词及语境理解．A．feared害怕；B．refused拒绝；C．forgot忘记；D． turned转向．句意：妈妈把我抱出车外，转过身去和司机说话．结合后文to speak to the driver可知作者的妈妈转过身去和司机说话，没有注意到作者．故选D．D． rest休息．句意：我利用短暂的自由冲过草坪，撞到了一棵大枫树 ! 结合上文作者的母亲在和司机说话，没有注意到作者，因此作者利用母亲不注意的短暂自由，撞到了一棵大枫树．故选A．（5）C．考查动词及语境理解．A． laughed大笑；着陆； B． slept睡觉； C．landed降落； D． wept哭泣．句意：我跑得太快了，撞在树干上，仰面着地．结合后文on my backside作者撞到了树干，仰面着地．故选C．（6）A．考查动词及语境理解．A．expected期待；预料； B． encouraged鼓励；C． alowed允许； D． promised承诺．句意：妈妈预计我要哭了，但我只是在那里坐了一分钟．结合后文me to start crying可知母亲预料作者会哭．故选A．（7）D．考查动词及语境理解．A．gave给予； B．woke唤醒； C． warmed温暖；D．picked挑选；句意：然后我自己站了起来，继续前进．结合后文myself up and kept right on going可知作者重站起来，继续前进．短语pick onesef up跌倒后起来；振作精神"．故选D．（8）A．考查动词及语境理解．A． adds添加；补充； B． replies回复； C． admits承认； D． supposes认为．句意：妈妈总是在这里补充说，在那之后，尽管我快速冲过草坪很多次，我再也没有撞到那棵树．结合后文的叙述可知，母亲是在对之后发生的事情进行补充．故选A．（9）B．考查动词及语境理解．A． drove驾驶； B．dashed 疾行；冲； C．stood站立；D．lived居住．句意：尽管我快速冲过草坪很多次，我再也没有撞到那棵树．结合上文to dash across the lawn﹣and hit a large maple tree !可知此处是指后来作者快速冲过草坪很多次．故选B．（10）D．考查动词及语境理解．A．looked看着；B．broke打破；C．cimbed攀爬；D．crashed碰撞；坠落．句意：尽管我快速冲过草坪很多次，我再也没有撞到那棵树．结合后文into that tree可知是虽然后来也穿过草坪很多次，但作者再也没有撞上那棵树．短语crash into"撞上"．故选D．（11）D．考查名词及语境理解．A．answer答案；B．order命令；C．excuse借口；D．example例子．句意：妈妈喜欢用这个故事作为例子．结合第一段中提到的作者妈妈总是爱讲这棵树的故事，可知妈妈是将这棵树的故事作为提醒自己的一个例子．故选D．（12）B．考查形容词及语境理解．A． able能干的； B． afraid害怕的； C．ashamed羞愧的； D． anxious焦急的．句意：它提醒她，孩子进入生活时，不会害怕冒险，也不会在跌倒时不愿再尝试．结合上文作者趁着妈妈不注意快速冲过草坪可知，孩子们并不害怕冒险．故选B．（13）D．考查动词及语境理解．A． ask询问； B． share分享； C． learn学会；D． try尝试．句意：它提醒她，孩子进入生活时，不会害怕冒险，也不会在跌倒时不愿再尝试．结合上文作者在撞到树后，只是坐了﹣分钟又自己站起来继续前进，可知孩子在跌倒时不会不愿意再次尝试．故选D．（14）C．考查名词及语境理解．A． honesty诚实； B． kindness善良； C．toughness 坚韧； D． curiosity好奇心．句意：她不希望我长大后失去那种韧性．这种遇到挫折还继续前进的精神是一种韧性．故选C．（15）A．考查动词及语境理解．A．made做；B．reviewed复习；C．regretted遗憾；D． explained解释．句意：当我做出人生重大决定时，我还是那个全速跑过草坪的小。
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校杜08-09高一下学期第二次阶段性考试英语1．本试卷考试时间120分钟，总分值150分。
2．本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ。
卷Ⅰ为选择题；卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
第一卷 (共 110分)第一：听力 (总分值30 分)。
第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we know about the woman?A. She had to work overtime.B. She failed to see Henry.C. She had a traffic accident.2. What does the man mean?A. He wonders why the woman is here.B. He himself is Dr Johnson.C. The doctor will be here soon.3. What is the man?A. A reporter.B. A patient.C. A scientist.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a classroom.C. In a shop.5. How will the two speakers go to London?A. By car.B. By air.C. By train.第二节〔共15小题; 每题分，总分值2分〕听下面5段对话或单独。
每段对话或单独后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
正定中学-高一第二次（期中）考试（英语）第一部分听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a libraryB. In the classroomC. In a bookstore2. How much is one pair of running shoes?A. $17.50B. $ 19.95C. $35.003. What are the two speakers doing?A. Walking down a hill.B. Doing shopping.C. Climbing stairs.4. Whom did George have to take to the hospital?A. His daughter.B. His fatherC. His wife.5. What’ the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Friends.C. Strangers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6. What does David usually do after school before going home?A. Do his homework.B. Do some sportsC. Clean the classroom.7. What can we learn about David’s father?A. He is on business.B. He is in hospital.C. He likes playing football.听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
省一中- 高一英语下学期第二次阶段考试试题第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值15分〕第一节听力理解〔共10小题，每题1分，共1０分〕每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，答复第1-2题。
1. How is the man?A. Lucky.B. Busy.C. Uncomfortable.2. What will the man do next?A. Visit the woman.B. Move away.C. Take a test听下面一段对话，答复第3-5题。
3. When will the man go shopping?A. On Saturday morningB. On Saturday afternoonC. On Sunday morning4. What does the man promise to do?A. Make some chocolate cakes.B. Come to lunch on Saturday.C. Come to tea on Sunday.5. On what day may the man get his salary raised?A. MondayB. Tuesday.C. Thursday.听下面一段对话，答复第6-8题。
6. At which distance do Americans feel most comfortable when talking?A. At a distance of about 15 centimeters.B. At a distance of about 50 centimeters.C. At a distance of about 5 centimeters.7. According to the passage, how do Americans often express themselves when talking?A. With their hands.B. With their eyes.C. With their shoulders.8. What do Americans think polite if they disagree with what others are saying?A. Leaving the place.B. Changing the topic.C. Remaining quiet.听下面一段对话，答复第9-10题。
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校2021—2021度下学期阶段测试〔二〕高一年级英语试卷第一卷选择题〔三，共100分〕第一：听力理解 ( 共两节，总分值30分)第一节〔共5小题；每题1. 5分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Holiday plan.B. Diving school.C. New Jersey.2. How does the man feel?A. Surprised.B. Worried.C. Excited.3. Where does the woman want to go first?A. To the restaurant.B. To the concert.C. To the cinema.4. What do we know about May?A. Her face is long.B. She is unhappy.C. She is seldom seen.5. When will the train arrive?A. At 8.B. At 7:30.C. At 7.第二节(共15小题；每题分，总分值2分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6和第7两个小题。
6. What made them a little late?A. The woman spent too much time in cleaning up .B. The man forgot to pick up the woman.C. They were caught in a traffic jam.7. When does the concert begin?A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:30.听第7段材料，答复第8和第9两个小题。
2019-2020年高一下学期第二次学情调研英语试题含答案一、听力（共两节；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman’s sister go to university every day?A. On foot.B. By underground.C. By bus.2. What does the man mean?A. He used to like boating very much.B. He won’t go boating with the woman.C. He thinks it is too cold outside today.3. What will the woman probably do this afternoon?A. Go for a job interview.B. Give the man some advice.C. Ask the man for help.4. Why does the man want to know how to take care of babies?A. He wants to be a baby sitter.B. He is going to be a brother.C. His wife is pregnant.5. What does the man think of the woman’s experience?A. Unusual.B. Dull.C. Exhausting.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
河北省石家庄精英中学2024-2025学年高一10月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解4 High School ClubsIn high schools, there are lots of clubs and fun things to do. Joining them helps you make friends with people who like the same things as you. It's a good way to find your place in the school and meet others who share your hobbies and dreams.Art History ClubJoin the Art History Club to explore famous paintings and talk about art from the past. You'll learn how to keep old art safe and might visit museums. It's great for students interested in art or taking AP Art History.Photography ClubIt is perfect for anyone who loves taking pictures or wants to learn more about it. You can chat with friends about cool ways to catch great shots and look at famous photos together. Maybe you'll even get to use a darkroom to develop your own photos. Plus, you can organize photo challenges with different themes and share your work with the club.The Film ClubIt is for movie fans and future filmmakers. You can watch amazing movies and make your own films with friends. It's a chance to learn about directing and maybe even show your creations at film festivals or local events. It's fun and a great way to explore the world of cinema.The Music ClubIt is a cool place for music lovers. You can listen to new tunes (曲子), write your own songs, or even learn how music is made. It's a fun way to get into the arts and explore the world of music, which is like a language everyone can enjoy. Join and let your musical side shine!1．What is the main goal of joining the Art History Club?A．To turn into an artist.B．To sell art in art shows.C．To make new art pieces.D．To study and protect old art.2．Which club suits students who like directing?A．Art History Club.B．Photography Club.C．The Film Club.D．The Music Club.3．Why does the author write the text?A．To recommend clubs to students.B．To introduce high school courses.C．To compare different school clubs.D．To discuss the importance of clubs.The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I did’t know how important studying would be, and I didn’t have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life.My friend, Alex saw that I wasn’t really into school. One day, after a boring science class, he talked to me. “You can do better,” he said seriously. “You just need to put in some effort.” His words made me think.I started to focus more in class, trying to really understand what the teachers were saying. Alex and I would study together, and he would help me with the difficult parts Gradually (逐渐地), things that I didn’t make sense before started to click.One day, while we were working on a science problem, I had a moment of understanding. I realized that learning is not just about getting good marks; it’s about exploring new ideas and enjoying the challenge of solving problems. It felt great to make things out.As time went by, my grades got better, and so did my attitude towards school. I started to think about what I wanted to do when I grew up and made plans for college. I understood that high school was a chance to get ready for my dreams.Now, I’m thankful for that moment when I realized how important learning is and for Alex’s help. It showed me that school is a place to discover what you love and to work towards your goals. I look forward to each day, knowing that every bit of learning brings me closer to becoming the person I want to be.4．What do we know about the author from paragraph 1?A．He was excited and ready.B．He made no plans for future.C．He played an adventurous game.D．He wanted to challenge himself.5．What did Alex do to help the author?A．He gave the author extra homework.B．He made science classes more interesting.C．He encouraged the author to work harder.D．He made efforts to change the author’sinterest.A．Getting a high mark.B．A talk with a teacher.C．Visiting an ideal college.D．Solving a science problem.7．Which would be the best title for the text?A．The Journey to Loving Learning B．The Importance of Studying HardC．Discovering My Future Work D．My Best Friend in High SchoolWhether you are a teenager or a young adult, high school education will give you space and chance you need to meet with like-minded people. The following tips will offer you some help.In high school, you'll meet lots more students than you did in middle school. Also, most high school tasks will require you to give a speech in front of many people. These speeches will require you to have special communication skills. You can improve your social skills by meeting new people, and spending more time with your family and friends.Every school provides a list of things that students should buy before reporting. You should buy them early enough before the price of the supplies increase. One of the things that you should include on your list is a backpack. Besides the backpack, you may also buy your school clothing and the other items you will need to make your high school life comfortable. Lastly, you can buy the right stationery (文具), including books and pens.It's common to sleep late and wake late during the holiday because you don't have any commitments (承诺) or responsibilities. Maybe, you have taken up this now habit during the holidays. Unlike middle schools, high school learning rules demand punctuality. The classes start early, even for online schools. Therefore, you can begin practicing sleeping early and waking up early at least two months before you report to school.High schools have a more complicated (复杂的) learning schedule when compared to middle schools. From waking up to reading, there are stricter programs and timetables. The best way to understand the schedule is to attend an orientation (迎新会) event. It will make you learn of the school's rules, and the things you will be expected to do upon joining.8．Which of the following is a recommended way of improving social skills?A．Studying harder.B．Making new friends.C．Asking your family for help.D．Spending more time at school.A．Having an active social life at high school.B．Preparing yourself physically ahead of time.C．Buying the right things needed for high school.D．Making your high school life comfortable is necessary.10．What does the underlined word ″punctuality″ mean in paragraph 4?A．Being on time.B．Being very polite.C．Showing confidence.D．Showing morekindness.11．Why should students take part in an orientation event?A．To win more friendship at school.B．To make the school's life colorful.C．To form a better learning method later.D．To learn about the school's learning schedule.A Japanese city is using AI (人工智能) to help with the problem of kids not wanting to go to school. They look at students’ information to see who might stop coming because of worries, being bullied (欺凌), or other problems.In a city near Tokyo, they tested an AI system for a year. They wanted to help teachers find students who are having a hard time. In Japan, more and more kids are not going to school for a long time. In 2022, almost 300,000 kids didn’t go to school for 30 days or more.The AI system looks at things like how often kids go to school, how well they do in school, and if they are healthy. It also looks at if they visit the school nurse a lot or if there are reports about them being bullied.The system then uses past data (数据) to see how likely it is that a student will stop going to school. It gives each student a color, from red (highest risk) to yellow (lowest risk).In the test, the program said 1,193 students were at high risk. Teachers decided that 265 of them needed help right away.To keep kids’ information safe, the city made rules about how to use the data and not to treat students unfairly because of the AI’s predictions (预测). They also told parents they could say no to using their kids’ data. Only important people in the school, like headmasters, could see the results.“By using real information, we might be able to stop kids from not wanting to go to school.”said Makiko Nakamuro, a professor from Keio University and an expert on education. “But we have to think really hard about keeping their data safe by telling them clearly why and how was their information.” she also said.12．What is the main purpose of using AI in the Japanese city?A．To improve students’ scores.B．To study students’ health conditions.C．To make bullying problems happen less in schools.D．To find students at risk of not attending school.13．What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The job of school nurses.B．How the AI system checks kids' health.C．What information the AI system focuses on.D．The need for better education in schools. 14．How did the city protect students’ information?A．Hide all the data after testing.B．Only parents are allowed to share the data.C．Only headmasters can see the AI results.D．Make strict rules about data using. 15．What is Makiko Nakamuro’s attitude towards the AI system?A．Doubtful.B．Supportive.C．Anxious.D．Confused.How to Be a Successful High School StudentIt may be hard during the school year, but the following steps help you become a successful school student.Set clear goals. 16 Write down what you want to achieve, whether it’s getting good grades, joining sports, or joining a club. Having clear goals helps you stay focused.Manage your time wisely. Time is valuable. Once it is spent, it is gone. Create a schedule that includes time for studying, extracurricular activities, and relaxation. 17 Effective time management makes you balance (使平衡) schoolwork and personal life.18 Keep your study materials, tasks and notes in order. Use a planner to learn of tests and projects. It helps you work well, and makes it easier to find and review important information.Ask for help when you need it. If you have difficulty in learning a subject, ask your teacher. classmates, or others for help. It’s better to ask questions and get understanding than to remain confused. Asking for help is a good thing to do. It shows you want to learn more. 19 This is important for being a successful student.Do not compare yourself with others. Remember, it’s not important to worry about small things. In high school, the competition is with yourself. Every day, aim to improve and learn. Don’t worry about what other people have or what they look like. In ten years, these things won’t matter at all. 20A．Remember that school is important.B．Focus on your own journey and growth.C．Staying organized is necessary for success.D．Put your tasks in order and follow your plan.E．It also shows you are serious about your studies.F．Find a club that encourages your interests greatly.G．They are like maps that guide you on your educational journey.二、完形填空On my first day at high school. I woke up very early. I felt excited and 21 as I put on my new school clothes. It was a mix of feelings that I would never 22 . Both my parents took me to school, and as I 23 the classroom, I saw my classmates laughing and chatting. My new teacher, a kind lady, greeted me with a 24 smile. She introduced me to the class, and to my joy, my classmates made me feel like we were 25 .After the teacher's welcome speech, I 26 conversations with my new classmates. They not only broke the ice but also helped me feel included into the community. The day was 27 activities, which is helpful to my personal 28 . What's more, I had developed a few new 29 .What's important, I was 30 to have my older sister in the same school, who was a great 31 to me. She got permission to take me out to the playground where we swung (荡秋千) and had 32 together. Her presence (出现) made me feel 33 and confident.At the end of the day, my confidence increased 34 . I was now part of a new, exciting world, ready to catch all the wonderful chances high school 35 . 21．A．annoyed B．surprised C．curious D．nervous 22．A．revise B．break C．forget D．cover23．A．watched B．entered C．changed D．left 24．A．sweet B．solid C．formal D．primary 25．A．families B．neighbours C．sisters D．stars 26．A．received B．started C．encouraged D．improved 27．A．carried out B．spent on C．filled with D．broken into 28．A．promise B．nature C．design D．growth 29．A．hobbies B．skills C．friendships D．habits30．A．fit B．able C．eager D．lucky 31．A．pride B．help C．courage D．goal 32．A．experience B．influence C．experiment D．fun33．A．safe B．awkward C．traditional D．wise 34．A．quietly B．recently C．greatly D．easily 35．A．flashes B．brings C．shares D．agrees三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第二学期第二次学段检测高一年级英语试题第一部分听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman like collecting best?A. Train tickets.B. Coins.C. Stamps.2. Which country found lovely music is good for people’s hearts?A. Russia.B. Australia.C. America.3. What is the woman eager to buy?A. Ice creams.B. Candy.C. Drinks.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In the supermarket.B. In the classroom.C. In the bank.5. What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday?A. Her teacher took her cellphone away.B. Her cellphone was power off.C. She lost her cellphone.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman looking for?A. A casual dress.B. A business suit.C. An evening dress.7. What will the woman do next?A. Pay for the clothes in cash.B. Bargain with the man.C. Try on the clothes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
河北省石家庄市精英中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. My father said he would be ______ if the expert could give him some advice on how to give up smoking.A. gratefulB. surprisedC. calmD. disappointed参考答案：A2. Let me introduce my cousin to you, who _____ to a famous university last year.A. had been admittedB. admittedC. was admittedD. has been admitted参考答案：C【分析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意：让我介绍一下我的堂兄（妹）给你吧，他去年被名牌大学录取了。
因为时间状语是last year,要用一般过去时,所以这里只能用过去式。
另外他（她）是被录取的，所以用被动语态。
所以答案是C。
3. She changed so much that I could hardly _______ her when we met again after a separation of20 years.A. recognizeB. knowC. rememberD. tell参考答案：A4. ________ the same thing will happens again, the school should take effective measures to increase the students' awareness of the harmfulness of smoking.A. OnceB. As long asC. Not untilD. In case参考答案：D5. I can’t stand with Tom at the same desk. He just refusestalking in class.A. sit, to stopB. to sit, stoppingC. sitting. stoppingD. sitting, to stop参考答案：D6. The Yellow River, said to be “the mother river”, runs _________China like a huge dragon.A. across B. through C. over D. along参考答案：A7. In my opinion, he is a(n) ___ person, that is, he says what he thinks.A、modestB、respectfulC、outspokenD、easygoing参考答案：C略8. Plants need water and sunlight to grow well.________，a healthy body requires a balanced diet. A．Actually B．GenerallyC．Similarly D．Scientifically参考答案：C考查副词。
高中一年级第一次月考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8 页，第Ⅱ卷9 至11页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（客观题共100 分）注意事项：答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学号、班级及准考证号等分别写在试卷相应位置和涂在答题卡上；不能将题直接答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man get Lucy to drink?A. Coffee.B. MilkC. Green tea.2. Who is the man talking with?A. His teacher.B. His classmate.C. His mother.3. What does the man like doing in winter?A. Fishing.B. Swimming.C. Skating.4. Where is the woman going to do?A. To the restroom.B. To a store.C. To school.5. How does the woman probably feel?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Happy.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.What is the woman doing?A. Asking for some advice.B. Making an appointment.C. Having class.7.When will the woman meet the man?A. This afternoon.B. This evening.C. Tomorrow afternoon.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
精英中学2023----度第二次调研考试高三理科复读英语试题考前须知：⒈本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两局部。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
⒉答第一卷时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否那么无效。
⒊答第二卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
⒋考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷 (共115分)第一局部：听力理解(共两节。
总分值30分)第一节(共5小题：每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最正确选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much does each stamp cost?A. Fifteen centsB. Sixty centsC. Thirty cents2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Boss and workerC. Classmates3. What does the woman mean?A. Karen has to change her schedule.B. Karen can take her to the airport.C. Karen will attend the meeting.4. What can we learn about the man?A. He looks fit now.B. He works in a gym.C. He no longerdrinks beer.5. Why is the woman so angry?A. Because her company is losing money.B. Because her boss has insulted her in public.C. Because she has been under a lot of pressure.第二节(共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
石家庄市2022～2023学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语（答案在最后）(本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who will Peter go camping with?A.Dave.B.Tom.C.Mike.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:So,Peter,who are you going camping with?M:Well,Dave from work can’t make it,so Tom—you know him,an old school friend.I’ll do a trip with Dave and Mike another time.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What did the woman do on the weekend?A.She saw a movie.B.She visited her teammate.C.She played badminton.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Did you have a nice weekend?W:Mmm.Not too bad.M:Did you do anything special?W:Well,I saw a really good movie with a teammate of my badminton club.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How will the man probably go to the doctor’s?A.By car.B.By taxi.C.By subway.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:All the traffic downtown is backing up.M:Oh.How should I get to the doctor’s?Drive?Take a taxi?W:A taxi won’t be any faster than driving.M:Well then,I’ll probably take the subway.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A.On a plane.B.On a bus.C.On a train.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Could you put your seat forward now,sir?We’ll be landing shortly.M:So soon?Great!5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the woman sound?A.Annoyed.B.EmbarrassedC.Confused.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:That man just threw his rubbish on the floor!M:Well,it’s a theater.Someone will clean it up later.W:You don’t think that’s rude?M:It’s none of our business.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校“四地六校〞2021～2021下学期第二次月考高一英语试题〔考试时间：120分钟总分：150分〕第I卷〔选择题共100分〕第一听力〔共两节，共20题，每题分，总分值30分〕第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Eat dinner.B. Watch a movie.C. Get some ice cream.2. What does the man suggest they do together?A. Learn to draw animals.B. Raise a pet.C. Go to the zoo.3. What does the woman watch at night sometimes?A. The films.B. The news.C. The music programs.4. What does the man think of math?A. It’s confusing.B. It’s interesting.C. It makes himsmarter.5. When is Peter’s birthday?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。
6. What’s wrong with the man?A. His team didn’t win.B. He hit the ball too hard.C. He didn’t sleep well.7. How many games did the man play?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。
精英中学高一年级第二次调研考试I卷客观题第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman probably get to Yale University?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a book store.C. In a classroom.3.What does the woman say about the man?A.He is foolish.B.He has no hope of promotion.C.He behaved well at the office party.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A trip.B. A date.C. Tickets.5.What does the man want?A. Water.B. Juice.C. Orange soda.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6.What does the man like best?A.Action movies.B. Comedies.C. Dramas.7.Which movie does the woman like?A. Home Alone.B. Spider-Man.C. Enter the Dragon.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Tell her how to write a recommendation.B.Write a recommendation for her.C.Correct a recommendation for her.9.Who will send the recommendation?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The woman’s friend.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10.Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor?A.It is under repair.B.It only has cold water.C.It is for the woman’s family.11.Where is the man’s bedroom?A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor.12.What can the man do with the phone in the living room?A. Dial up the Internet.B. Make calls out.C. Take calls.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13.What does the boy want to celebrate?A.His 18th birthday.B.His 19th birthday.C.His 20th birthday.14.Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?A. In a bar.B. At his home.C. In a restaurant.15.What does the woman suggest doing?A.Making a salad.B.Buying some flowers.C.Buying some drinks.16.When will the boy order a birthday cake?A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.On Sunday morning.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17.Where is the speaker’s mother coming from?A. Osaka.B. New York.C. San Francisco.18.Why will the speaker clean his apartment?A.It is too dirty.B.His girlfriend will visit him.C.His mother will stay with him.19.What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?A.Have a party.B.Have dinner with his friends.C.Show his mother around the city.20.Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?A.His friends.B.His girlfriend.C.His girlfriend’s parents.第二部分阅读理解（共14小题; 每小题1分，满分14分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A篇When reading a food’s label(标签), start at the top. The package(包装) may look small, but be careful to determine how many servings it contains. Compare the serving size with how much you are planning to eat.Limit This!These are things you should limit in your diet. American diet includes too much fat, cholesterol(胆固醇), and sodium(钠). They are linked to health problems when eaten too much.Eat This! Dietary fiber is a nutrient(营养物质) that most Americans do not eat enough of each day. Eating foods rich in fiber is good for us to improved health and lowered risk of diseases.Calories(卡路里) tell you how much energy you get from a serving of food. People who are more active need more calories. People who take part in less physical activity need fewer calories.These percentages are based on a diet of 2000 calories per day. Your are supposed to take above or below this average(平均数); it is determined by your height, weight, and level of physical activity.Nutrients, even fat and sugar, are important, but some are needed in small quantities. A general rule: a % daily value of 5% or less is considered low, while 20% or more is considered high.If your are not sure about the descriptions that a company makes about its products, the Food and Drug Administration has written the following guidelines(指南) for producers to use when describing food:Low fat: Three grams or less of fat per servingHealthy: A food low in fat, cholesterol, and sodium and containing at least 10% of the daily value for Vitamin A, Vitamin C, iron, protein, or fiberExcellent source: 20% or more of the daily value for a given nutrient per serving21.We know from the text that eating enough fiber____.A. helps cure diseasesB. is good for our healthC. leads to health problemsD. leads to weight gain22. If you do more physical activity, you should _____.A. take in more caloriesB. burn off more energyC. take in large amount of fatD. eat no more than 2000 calories23. What type of writing is this text？A. A health reportB. a research planC. A practical guide.D. A advertisement.B篇Erin and Caleb Funk now live in Toledo, Ohio, and have a 16-year-old son, a grade three high school student, who has already decided to study in a vocational(职业的) school for this school year. The idea that their son might get into a vocational school worried the Funks at first.“Vocational schools seemed to be prepared for people who weren’t making it in ‘real’ schools, so we weren’t completely sure whether we should support our son attending(参加) one,” Erin says.Both Erin and Caleb worked hard to be the first in their families to get college degrees(学位) and wanted the same chance for their three children. After touring the video -production - design program at Penta Career Center, however, they could see the future for their son. Although they worried a lot at the beginning, after learning more about the program and seeing how excited their son was about it, they threw their support behind his decision.But not everyone in the Funks’ lives understands this decision. Erin says, “When I mentioned it to a friend recently that my eldest son had decided to go to the vocational -technical school in our city, she said immediately, ‘Oh, is he having problems at school?’ There is an attitude out there that the only reason you would go to a vo-tech is that you have some kind of problems at a traditional school.”But their son has a 3.95 GPA, a very good score. He was just more interested in the program atPenta Career Center. He doesn’t care what anyone else thinks.The Funks are not alone in their worries about the idea of vocational and technical education. Negative (负面的) attitudes and parental worries are still there even in the face of the hopeful future for these middle-skill students.“It is considered a second choice, second-class(等级). We really need to change how people see vocational and technical education.” said Patricia Hsieh, the president of Penta Career Center.24. What can we learn about the Funks?A. They want their children to receive technical education.B. They come from rich and well-educated families.C. They decided to suppor t their son’s decision finally.D. They felt ashamed of their son’s choice at first.25. Penta Career Center is different from a traditional college because_______.A. It provides less interesting lessons.B. It can only get second-class students.C. It mainly focuses on middle-skill training.D. It is very popular among parents and students .26. What can be the best title for the text?A. Should we support our children’s choice of Vo-tech?B. Negative attitudes to technical education.C. Better job market for vocational students.D. Will vocational education be welcome?C篇Soldier and scholarIn difficult times, there are always people who step up and bring hope an confidence to the public. Doctor Zhong Nanshan is one of them.“Please don’t travel to Wuhan unless it’s absolutely necessary, ”Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory(呼吸科的) expert, reminded the public when the novel conronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he ,84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan to fight the disease.Known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003, Zhong’s image(形象) and messages often appear on social media. Many people say they “trust every word of Zhong”. He has given Chinesepeople confidence in winning the battle.A great doctor and honest scholar(学者)Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto: save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked his colleagues(同事) to send their most serious patients to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was accepted by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives, People’s Daily reported.Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when officials said that the SARS virus was under control, he publicly refuted the ir words. “I couldn’t help myself. I said it’s not all under control,” Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.Back to the frontlinesSeventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the old people, Zhong doesn’t seem worried about his own safety. On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.As People’s Daily wrote, “the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone(脊梁) of our nation.”27.Which of the following information is NOT right about Zhong Nanshan？A. He is a famous doctor.B. His parents are both workers.C. He is brave in the face of difficulties.D. He tells truth to the public.28.What achievements did Zhong make in the fight against SARS?A. He was the first doctor to start treating SARS patients.B. He treated the most serious patients online.C. His treatment plan saved lots of people.D. He stated that SARS was under control.29.What does th e underlined word “refute” mean?A. To support others’ opinions.B. To say that a statement was not true.C. To laugh at what the officials said.D. To be in the fight against the epidemic(流行病).30.What has Zhong done to fight the disease?A. He treated five serious patients in a day.B. He chose some special patients to receive treatment.C. He said that the virus could spread between humans.D. The test kit from his team can show results in 15 seconds.D篇In the far north, well above the Arctic Circle in Alaska, ground squirrels(地松鼠) are like little balls within a deep hole in the ground. If you look at one, you might think it is dead. The squirrel is as cold as ice. Its body temperature is -2℃. Its heart beats only once every 15 seconds. Its breathing stops for minutes at a time.It’s not exanimate, of course----just hibernating(冬眠). But spring is on its way to Alaska. As the days are becoming longer and the ground becomes warm, the Arctic ground squirrels will be warm, too. At first, the increase will b e almost too small to notice. “You see them begin to breathe a little more quickly----see their heart rate(速率) speed up”，says Brian Barnes, a zoologist of the University of Alaska. “As they get up to 10℃ to 20℃, you see them shivering(颤抖) quite clearly, ” he says, “just as we shiver”. This shivering is a type of way to create heat. “Once their body temperatures rise above 30℃”, he adds, “they wake up, clean themselves, and move”. A squirrel that looked dead a few hours before is now very much alive.Arctic grounds squirrels are among the world’s coolest hibernators. Chilling out(放松) for months at a time lets them grow in this extremely cold place, where food is short. By studying how ground squirrels hibernate scientists hope to answer some big questions. Among them: How do these animals go from warm to cold and back again? And might people ever do the same? The ability to chill out could help humans who suffer from brain injuries and heart problem’s survive.31.What’s the first paragraph mainly about?A.Where ground squirrels hibernate.B. What ground squirrels look like.B.Why ground squirrels hibernate. D. How ground squirrels hibernate.32. What does he underlined word “exanimate”in the second paragraph mean?A. ColdB. WeakC. DeadD. Tired33. Why does a ground squirrel shiver before coming to life?A.To increase its body temperature.B.To speed up its heart rate.C.To stop its breathing for hours.D.To clean its body.34. What’s the purpose of the last paraghraph?A.To show the result of the study.B.To show the purpose of the study.C.To show how the study was carried out.D.To show people’s interest in ground squirrels.第三部分七选五（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）We have quite a rich collection of superstitions(迷信) about jumping eyes. For example, if our right eye jumps, we are going to hear good news. If our left eye jumps, we are going to hear bad news. ____35.____? Superstitions aside, the short answer is that most of the time, a jumping eye is totally fine, although it may sometimes show our physical and mental conditions.Too much pressure(压力)____36.____. When we’re under a lot of pressure, the body will have a “fight or flight” response, which may have an effect on our eyelids(眼皮). This may be a good time to see our friends or have a break in order to reduce the pressure.Not having enough restShort sleeping time or working too long may cause our eyes to jump. Scientists aren’t sure why._____37._____.Dry eyesWe are spending more and more time sitting and staring at computer screens. _____38._____. When our eyes are too dry, they might start jumping to keep them wet. This jumping can trick the brain into making one or both eyes jump even more. To avoid DES, use eye drops or make sure to look away from the computer or screen at least once every 20 minutes.Lack(缺乏) of mineralA jumping eye might be caused by magnesium(镁) shortage. If the jumping continues, it’s a good idea to get our magnesium levels examined with a simple blood test. If it is true, we shouldeat more magnesium--rich foods like almonds, oatmeal or spinach. ____39.____.A.Is there any cause for real disasterB.Are jumping eyes good or bad for our healthC.This is the number-one reason for jumping eyesD.We can also take magnesium pills to meet our daily needs.E.But both can stop a jumping eye when they are used properlyF.This kind of lifestyle can lead to eye syndrome(DES)G.But they’ve found that getting more sleep will make it disappear.第四部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
