综合英语第五册何兆熊Unit14完整编辑标准答案
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英语精读综合教程5(第二版)unit7-14中译英句子答案整理Unit71. 不要让自己陷入没完没了的考试准备之中。
(bog down)Don't let yourself get bogged down in endless exam preparation.2. 我小心地把花放在靠窗的地方,这样它可以得到充足的阳光。
(position)I carefully positioned the flower near the window so that it could get plenty of sunlight.3. 没人能猜出这场纠纷何时会结束。
(hazard a guesstimate)No one would hazard a guesstimate of when the dispute would come to an end.4. 这个月开销很大,不过下个月我们会有更多的进账,所以这阶段的收支会平衡得很好的。
(balance out)It seems a lot to spend this month, but we will get in a lot more next month, so it'll balance out over the period.5. 他足智多谋,富有创意,令人惊叹不如,对我的事业举足轻重。
(resourceful)He is amazingly incomparably inventive and resourceful, and plays a major role in my career.6. 乐队调试好音准后,指挥走上了舞台。
(tune)After the orchestra had tuned up the conductor walked up onto the stage.7. 现代军用飞机使用计算机瞄准目标(zero in)Modern military aircraft use computers to zero in on their targets.8. 她想出了一个绝妙的主意来劝说老板给她双份工资。
Unit1: Translation exercises1. 他为这次面试中可能被问到的问题做好了准备。
(confront)Explanation:If you are confronted with a problem, task, or difficulty, you have to deal with it. If you confront a difficult situation or issue, you accept the fact that it exists and try to deal with it. If you areconfronted by something that you find threatening or difficult to deal with, it is there in front of you. Translation:He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview. Practice:她要在事业和家庭之间作出抉择。
She was confronted with a choice between her career or family.她心里明白自己必须克服恐惧心理。
She knew that she had to confront her fears.面对愤怒的人群,警察只能撤退了。
Confronted by an angry crowd, the police retreated.2. 他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,我们几乎要哭出声来。
(touch)Explanation:To touch sb. is to make somebody feel upset or sympathetic.Translation:His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.Practice:我感动得无法用言语来表达。
U n i t 1 那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术,令观众仿佛身临其境。
1.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience theillusion of being on the battlefield themselves.在那场大火中,整个古城毁于一旦,但是这块石碑却幸运的保存了下来。
2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇女的讲述,心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them with sympathy for the child who hadbecome an orphan in the earthquake.那场大地震中,我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生,献出了自己的生命。
4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their studentsbehind and laid down their lives.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资金短缺时建时停,1578年才建成。
5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578because building went off and on for lack of money.1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
南宁2024年05版小学5年级下册英语第四单元综合卷[有答案]考试时间:90分钟(总分:100)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、填空题:The flamingo stands on one _______ (腿) while resting.2、填空题:I have a favorite ______ (颜色), which is blue because it reminds me of the sky.3、填空题:The snail moves very _________. (慢)4、填空题:The _____ (植物生长条件) must be monitored for success.5、听力题:The ____ is an animal that loves to dig.6、填空题:I love attending ______ (音乐会) to hear my favorite bands perform live.7、填空题:I like to _______ (分享) my ideas.8、What do we call the study of soils?A. PedologyB. GeologyC. AgronomyD. Botany答案:A9、填空题:My friend is __________ (不断进步).I have ________ (两只) cats at home.11、听力题:A process that involves a change in state is called a ______.12、听力题:Fermentation is a process used to make ______.13、How many hours are there in a day?A. 12B. 20C. 24D. 36答案:C14、听力题:The _____ (giraffe) is very tall.15、填空题:The tortoise is slower than the ________________ (兔子).16、填空题:The porcupine protects itself with its _______ (刺)。
大学英语综合教程1-Unit-14习题答案Key to Exercises in Unit 14Text comprehensionI. BII. FTTTTIII.1. Refer to paragraphs 1.2. Refer to Paragraph 2.3. Refer to Paragraph 3.4. Refer to Paragraph5.5. Refer to Paragraph6.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. Out of all the traits or characteristics an educated man should possess, five are the most outstanding, which are easily identified by all men.2.Delicate, polite, and gentle manners are essential, necessary qualities of an educated man.3.It is commonplace that at the age of 24 or 25, men with a college education tend to live a stable and ordinary life, more or less satisfied with their intellectual achievements.4. No matter how charming or wise these illusionary dreamers might be, they are short of what an education requires.Part I. Vocabulary AnalysisI. 1. be embodied 2. persistent continuous hard work3. be the most important and significant4. undoubtedly; not been effective5. revealed6. making progress and very likely to succeed inII.1. professional2. refined3. mark4. institutions5. induces6. scholarship7. fundamental8. multiplying9. attendance 10. in vainIII. Word comparison1. C2. A3. B4. D5. D6. C7.A 8.BIV.1. a. get b. acquire c. getd. acquire2. a. traits b. traits c. characteristic d. characteristics3. a. persisted b. insisted c. insistsd. persist4. a. politeness b. politeness c. manners d. mannersV. Give synonyms or antonyms of the wordunderlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.1. Synonyms: obvious, clear, distinct, definite2. Antonyms: unreasonable, improper, excessive3. Synonyms: accuracy, exactness4. Antonyms: conscious, voluntary5. Synonyms: shallow, skin-deep6. Antonyms: hide, cover, screen7.Synonyms: persist, keep, maintain8. Antonyms: inefficiency, incompetence, inabilityVI. Rephrase each of the following sentences with the word given in brackets.1.The agent said it is a magnificent, eighteenth-century mansion. (described) Tip: describe v. give a description of 描述e.g. Can you describe the kidnapper on that day?describe as: give description in a way 描述为e.g. Wolves are always described as adangerous animal in fairy tales.Key: The agent described it as a magnificent, eighteen-century mansion.2.We were just going to bed when the earthquake happened. (point)Tip:point n. moment,an instant of time 时刻e.g. At one point, I thought he was to quit.on the point of : be about to 即将e.g. On the point of our leaving, he arrived.Key: We were on the point of going to bed when the earthquake happened.3.Tony bought Stella a necklace as a compensation for not having a holiday with her. (make)Tip: make v. produce, cause 生产,造成e.g. The kid made a lot of trouble for us.make up for: compensate 弥补e.g. How can we make up for the passingtime?Key: Tony bought Stella a necklace to make up for not having a holiday with her.4.Th e doctor says that Stanley’s liver will be all right now, unless he starts drinking again. (provided)Tip: provide v. offer 提供e.g. We can provide you free accommodation within two weeks.provided conj. if 假如e.g. Provided you were a single mother, can you balance your work and family?Key: The doctor says that Stanley’s liver will be all right now, provided he doesn’t start drinking again.5.The stories he tells about his war experiences are unbelievable. (beyond)Tip: beyond prep. incapable of 超越(能力)e.g. To write a composition in such short timeis beyond me.Key: The stories he tells about his war experiences are beyond belief.6.What speed is allowed on this motorway? (how)Tip: how adv. to what degree 如何,多少e.g. How can I arrive there in five minutes? Key: How fast is one allowed to go on this motorway?7.Yes, I remembered to give her your message. (forget)Tip: forget v. not remember 忘记e.g. I am sorry for forgetting to pay you back. Key: No, I did not forget to give her your message.8.Brown’s Hotel is r egarded as one of the best in London. (consider)Tip: consider v. regard 认为,看待e.g. If you consider it impossible, then it is.consider as: regard as 认为e.g. I have always considered you as my own family.Key: Brown’s hotel is considered as one of the best in London.Part II. Grammar ExercisesI.1.Need he explain again and again?/ Does he need to explain again and again?2.I needn't wait./ i don't need to wait.3.You needn't drive so fast./ You don't need to drive so fast.4.You needn't take the umbrella./ You don't need to take the umbrella.5.Need I go to the meeting?/ Do I need to go to the meeting?6.I hardly need tell you the importance of it.7.She needn't come./ She doesn't need to come with us if she doesn't want to.8.She's thirsty. She needs a drink.II.1. needs2.didn’t need to show3.need4.needed5.needn't have carried6.need7.don't need to do/ needn't do8.don't need to payIII.At weekends Mr. Byrd doesn't need to get up at 7:30. He doesn't have to wash and have breakfast quickly. He doesn't have to take the 8:20 train to his office. He isn't expected to be at the office. He doesn't have to work. He doesn't need to have a light meal. He doesn't have to rush...IV.1.swollen2.beaten3.encouraging4.fallen5.born6.uninvited7.broken8.enclosed9.smiling10.waitingV. Join the two sentences into one, using the words and phrases given.BCDACABCVI. e.g. It is certain that so far no team can expect to beat ours at this tournament.Part III. Translation exercisesI.1. 教育会在人的某些特性,特点和能力方面留下印记,并从中找到其证据,而这种特性,特点和能力必须通过耐心的努力,仿效榜样,接受明智的训练和正确的指导方法方可获得。
Unit1TheFourth of JulyThefirst time I went toWashington D。
C. was onthe edgeofthe s ummer whenIwassupposed tostop being achild。
At least that's what theysaid tous allat graduation from the eighthgrade。
Mysister Phyllisgraduated atthe same time fromhigh school.I don’tknowwhat she was supposed tostop being。
Butasgraduation presents for us both,the whole family tookaForth ofJuly trip toWashington D。
C.,thefabled and famouscapitalofour country。
我第一次到华盛顿的时候是初夏那时我想我不应该再当一个孩子。
至少这是他们在八年级的毕业典礼上对我们说的。
我的姐姐菲利斯在同一时间从高中毕业。
我不知道她应该不再当一个什么。
但当作是送给我们俩的毕业礼物,我们全家在国庆日前往华盛顿旅游,那是传奇而著名的我国首都。
It was thefirst time I’dever been ona railroad train during the day。
When I was little, andwe used to go to theConnecticut shore,we always went at nighton themilk train, becauseit was cheaper。
这是我第一次真正意义上在白天时乘坐火车.当我还小的时候我们总是在夜晚乘坐运奶火车去康涅狄格海岸,因为它更便宜。
综合英语教程5第二版Paraphrase答案整理Unit1-Unit14Unit1:IV1.Perhaps it would go away, deprived of her attention.Mother meant to deliberately overlook whatever she did not like and could not change.2.School let out in June to the end of July.From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.3.I spent the afternoon squinting up at monuments to freedom and past presidencies anddemocracy.Literarily, the writer was unable to open wide her eyes due to the dazzling sunlight as well as her eyes defect. Figuratively, the freedom, equality and democracy all American citizens were allegedly entitled to were simply distorted images in the author’s eyes.4.Mother was bright and father was brown, the three of us girls step-standards inbetween.Mother was bright and father brown, and the three of us girls represented gradations from bright to brown.5.Indoors, the soda fountain was dim and fan-cooled, deliciously relieving to my scorchedeyes.Inside the Breyer’s, the soda fountain was so dim and the air so cool that the pain of my eyes was wonderfully lessened.6.No one would answer my emphatic questions with anything other than a guilty silence.My forcefully question got no response from my family; they remained silent as if they had done something wrong and shameful walking into Breyer’s.7.My fury was not going to be acknowledged by like fury:My anger was not going to be noticed or sympathized with by my family members who were similarly angry, though.Unit 2IV1.instead of…sneaking out to the empty lot to hunt ghosts and animal bones, my brotherand I had to go to Chinese school.My brother and I were unable to walk out quietly and secretly, like other children, to the open fie ld to play kid’s games, for we were forced to go to Chinese school.2.No amount of kicking, screaming, or pleading could dissuade my mother.Our kicking, screaming and pleading could not in the least make our mother change her mind about sending us to Chinese school.3.Forcibly, she walked us the 7 long, hilly blocks from our home to school, depositing ourdefiant tearful faces before the stern principal.She dragged us by force all the way from our home to school, a long hilly distance of 7 blocks, finally leaving us, hostile and tearful, in front of the severe headmaster.4.In Chinatown, the comings and goings of hundreds of Chinese on their daily taskssounded chaotic and frenzied.In Chinatown, large crowds of Chinese were coming and going with their routine responsibilities in a disorderly,overexcited way.5.He was especially hard on my mother.He was fastidiously particular about my mother’s English.6.I finally was granted a cultural divorce.Ultimately I was permitted to stop learning Chinese culture.7.At last, I was one of you; I wasn’t one of them. Sadly, I still am.Finally I assumed that I was one of the Americans and that I was not one of the Chinese.Unfortunately, I am, as a matter of fact, still Chinese.Unit3:IV1.We were waiting outside the condemned cells.We were waiting outside the cells, where prisoners under the death sentence were jailed.2.The rest of us, magistrates and the like, followed behind.We, government officials and inspectors, walked behind the warders and the prisoner.3.I saw the mystery, the unspeakable wrongness, of cutting life short when it is in full tide.I found the inexplicable injustice that was being done in putting to an end a prisoner’s life,which is still in its prime.4.In two minutes, with a sudden snap, one of us would be gone.The prisoner, who belonged to us now, would be promptly put to death.5.One felt an impulse to sing, to break into a run, to snigger.People had a strong desire to sing, to run and to snigger(after the hanging was over).6.You will scarcely credit that it took six warders to dislodge him.You can hardly believe that it took as many as six warders to remove him from the cage bars. Unit 4IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1.I was just a girl with little direction, more drawn to words and made-up stories than toformulas and lab experiments.I was then a young girl without a clear idea of what to do in the future; but I was keener onliterature than on natural science.2.I think I admired that photo so much, not because of Marie Curie and what she stoodfor but because she seemed so exotic.I think the reason why I enjoyed looking at the photo was not because Marie Curie herselfwas in the photo, nor because she represented a great woman, but because her imageappealed to me.3.Marie Curie’s own daughters grew into accomplished women in their own right.Marie Curie's own daughters distinguished themselves in their respective field due to their own efforts and competence.4.She wound up falling in love with Casimir Zorawski.Finally she fell in love with Casimir Zorawski.5.She was beneath his station, poor, a common nursemaid.She, a poor, common nursemaid, was much lower in social status than her young master.6.The reality was a lot grittier—and a lot less romantic.The reality was much harder, not as romantic as shown in the 1943 film Madame Curie.7.They were the toast of the European scientific community, feted lavishly and visited athome in Paris by acolytes to pay homage.They were highly respected in the European scientific community, entertainedexuberantly and visited by acolytes to show their reverence to the Curies at home inParis.8.The metamorphosis was less simple, more serious. A cape of solitude and secrecy fellupon her shoulders forever.The changes in Madame Curie brought about by the loss of her husband were much more profound than the simple change from a happy young wife to an inconsolable widow. The shadow of loneliness and introversion hung over her for the rest of her life.9.The Marie Curie that I discovered was no icon but a flesh-and-blood woman.The Madame Curie I discovered was not an image of a holy saint, but a woman existing in real life.Unit 5VI1.Different men often see the same objects in different lights.The same object may be observed and judged from different perspectives by different people.2.This is no time for ceremony. The question before the house is one of awful moment tothis country.No time should be wasted on ceremonial procedures because the house, at present, is encountering an extremely crucial problem for the nation.3.We are apt to shut our eyes against a painful truth, and listen to the song of that siren tillshe transforms us into beasts.We tend to close our eyes when facing a painful truth, and be intoxicated by the song of the sea nymph that will eventually turn us into animals.4.For my part, whatever anguish of spirit it may cost, I’m willing to know the whole truth;to know the worst and to provide for it.As for me, I’m willing to kn ow the whole truth and be prepared for the worst that might happen, no matter how much pain I may endure.5.The insidious smile will prove a snare to your feet.The cunning smile, with which the British recently received our petition, will be a trap for you to fall into.6.These are the implements of war and subjugation—the last arguments to which kingsresort.These are the tools for war and suppression, the last means kings will turn to when all arguments fall flat.7.We have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition toarrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament.We have been humble and submissive in front of the British Kings, and have begged his Majesty to intervene(插手)and stop the cruelty and injustice of the British colonial ministry and Parliament(议会、国会).8.The battle is not to the strong alone; it is to the vigilant, the active, the brave.The victory of the battle is determined not just by strength, but by vigilance, activeness(积极性), and courage.9.It is in vain to extenuate the matter.It is useless to underestimate(低估) the severity(严重性)of the situation.Unit 6IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1.The 1980 election… signaled a decided turn to the right insofar as political and socialattitudes were concerned.The 1980 election indicated that the country resolved to become more conservative in regard to political and social attitudes.2.Some kind of social welfare assistance must be doled out to those who cannot find jobs.Social welfare assistance must be offered to the jobless.3.I am appalled that the condition has been allowed to develop.I am shocked to find that the problem is getting more and more serious.4.This dreadful social sickness has now overtaken the United States.The United States has now been knocked out by this terrible social problem -- failure to house its young people.5.For a major nation to show itself impotent to house its young people is admitting afailure that must be corrected.America must correct the problem that, a superpower as it is in the world, it is incapable of providing houses for its young people.Unit 7VI1.Did you get too bogged down in the details trying to come up with the “exactly right”answer?Did you get so tied up in these complex math figures that you were unable to give the “exactly right” answer?2.Did you zero in on the two most important problems… then hazard a guesstimate?Did you focus all your attention on the two most important problems, and then make an estimation which may not be exactly right?3.Your mistakes will frequently balance out.Your mistakes will often average out, i.e. the extremely high estimations and the extremely low estimations which you make will eventually become equal in amount, value, or effect. 4.The black being warmed most by the sun, was sunk so low as to be below the stroke ofsun’s rays.The black cloth absorbed the heat of the sun most. So, it sank so deep below that the sunrays could not reach it.Unit 81.The screams were so muffled, I could barely hear them.The screams were so faint and unclear that I could hardly hear them.2.My voice quieter and quieter as hers rose in crescendo.As my voice was getting quieter, hers grew gradually andcontinuously louder./ My voice became quieter and quieter as hers grew in volume.3.No matter how intimate one is with this illness, the primordial fear of madness lurks deep within.Everyone has deep inside an instinctive fear of madness however familiar with the illness he may be./However familiar one is with paranoid schizophrenia, the innate fear of madness stays hidden and deep in one's mind.4.She has no empathy with her own body.She doesn’t know how to take care of her own health as a normal person does.5.I will do the best I can with the worst I have to live with.I’ll do my utmost to deal with the unavoidable worst situations in my life./ I will do my utmost to cope with the worst I have to put up with.Unit91. Unlike traditional games and toys, "wired" entertainment encourages kids to be unimagin ative, socially immature, and crudely desensitized to the world around them.Compared with/Different from traditional games, electronic games have some obvious detrimental effects on children’s development: they tend to be lacking in imagination and social maturity, and indifferent to the real world around them.2. Hand a ball of Play-Doh to a child reared on the sterile adventure of video games, and you 're apt to get a blank look.If you hand a ball of Play-Doh to a child who is brought up in the world of uncreative and unyieldi ng video games/ who spends too much time on exciting but unproductive video games,you are like ly to find an expressionless look on his face.3. Maybe a hothead or two will stalk off the field.Possibly one or two hot-tempered children will quit the game.4. Despite their involvement in the game, the players are not ruled by it.Although they are engaged in playing the game, they are not completely bound by it.5. Far too often, even his parents, intimidated by the high-priced, high-tech gadget that has s ucked their child's humanity away, tiptoe around rather than disturb him.His parent, in great fear of disturbing him, quite often walk gently around the child, whose humani ty has been exhausted by the high-priced, high-tech game device./Far too often, even his parents, scared by the small high-priced, high-tech device that has deprived their child of human qualities, walk about carefully and quietly on tiptoe rather than break his con centration or divert his attention.Unit 101.Yet most of these five, like most of the college cheaters, would probably profess a strong social consciousness.Similar to most college cheaters, the five interviewees would be likely to claim to possess a strong awareness. / However, most of these five people, like a majority of the college students who commit cheating on examinations, would probably claim that they have a strong sense of responsibility for society.2.These two examples exhibit a paradox of our age.These two examples illustrate the seemingly self-contradicting situation, i.e. while social morality is growing, private morality is declining./ These two examples clearly displaya contradictory situation in our age.3.Beneficent and benevolent social institutions are administered by men who all too frequently turn out to beaccepting "gifts."Those who run social charity institutions are often found to be bribe takers./ Charitable social organizations are managed or controlled by men who very often prove to be easily bribed.4.Morality means mores or manners and usual conduct is the only standard.Morality means the acceptance of customs and moral values of society or adherence to proper behaviour, and the established way of conduct is the sole criterion of judgment.5.Nothing is more important than this personal, interior sense of right and wrong and his determination to follow that rather than to be guided by what everybody does or merely the criterion of "social usefulness".The most important thing in a person’s life is his own conscience and his decision to adhere to it instead of being driven by so-called social practice or acceptance.6.They have a wrong notion of what the real, the ultimate, security is.They have a wrong idea of, and don’t actually understand, what the real, the ultimate security means./ They have a wrong idea of what the genuine, the essential, security is.Unit 111.For the Greeks, beauty was a virtue: a kind of excellence. Persons then were Assumed to be what we now have to call-lamely, enviously-whole persons.Greek thought beauty was a fine virtue, a type of perfection. People at that time were expected to be beings of integrity, whom we now call whole persons, a term used somewhat awkwardly but not without envy.2.They may have resisted Socrates' lessons. We do not.Several thousand years later, we are more wary of the enchantments of beautyThe Greeks may have refused to accept Socrates' lesson. But we do not. Thousands of years later, we are now more cautious about the charm and attraction of beauty3.For close to two centuries it has become a convention to attribute beauty to only one of the two sexes: the sex which, however fair, is always second.For nearly 200 years, beauty has been customarily related to only one of the two sexes, the female, which is always the secondary sex no matter haw fair it seems to be.4.In every modern country that is Christian or post-Christian, women are the beautiful sex---to the detriment of the notion of beauty as well as of women.In every modern country, women are always regarded as the beautiful sex, which corrupts not only the notion of beauty but also the sex itself.5.It dos not take someone in the throes of advanced feminist awareness to perceive that the way Women are taught to be involved with beauty encourages narcissism, reinforces dependence and immaturity.One does not have to be struggling with unconventional feminist views, even so advanced as to beunacceptable, to realize that what women have been taught about beauty encourages their admiration of their own looks, their dependence on men, and their intellectual immaturity.6.Given these stereotypes, it is no wonder that beauty enjoys, at best, a rather mixed reputation.With such widely-accepted social biases, it is not surprising that the word beauty has, in the most favorable case, both apositive and a negative connotation.7.Even if same pass muster, some will always be found wanting.Even if some parts of the body are accepted as satisfactory, some others are still below par.8.Women get some critical distance from the excellence and privilege which is beauty, enough distance to see haw much beauty itself has been abridged in order to prop up the mythology of the "feminine."Women should keep a sufficiently long distance away from beauty , which is their excellence and privilege, to find out to what extent the notion of beauty has been reduced in essence to Support the make-up story of the women.Unit 121.they automatically brace themselves for whatever is coming next.No matter what happens next, they automatically prepare for it.2.they always had an absolute and enormous meaning in the world of men, an identifying stamp usually incomprehensible to female judgment.These choices are absolutely decisive in the world of men, which are identification marks female judgment often fails to grasp.3.In general, men of all ages turn out not to want to give up the habit of fixing on a suitable self-image and then carefully tending it, instead of taking up all the new options.In general, men of all ages are reluctant to give up the habit of establishing a proper self-image and then carefully maintaining it instead of accepting all new choices.4.No stepping over the boundaries was thinkable.It is impossible to cross the border.5.It also gave men official exemption from fashion risk, and official sanction to laugh at women for perpetually incurring it.It also officially gave men the right to be protected from the dangers of fashion and gave them the right to mock women for their constant dangers.Unit131.The legions of these Myrmidons covered all the hills and vales in my woodyard, and the ground was already strewn with the dead and dying, both red and black.The army of these Myrmidons covers all the hills and valleys in my timber yard, and the ground is already covered with dead and dying red and black ants.2.Perchance he was some Achilles, who had nourished his wrath apart, and had now come to avenge or rescue his Patroclus.Perhaps it was one of Achilles' fierce warriors, sulking alone outside the heat of battle, who now came to rescue Patroclus, the friend of life and death, or to avenge the death of his unfortunate friend3.There were three united for life, as if a new kind of attraction had been invented whichput all other locks and cements to shame.Sticking together to survive, the three combatants seem to have created a new glue that dwarfs any chain or cement.Unit 141.our pushover parenting is doing more harm than goodOur feeble way of education does more harm than good2.They have discovered that the fees are just the tip of the iceberg.They have found that the fees are just a drop in the bucket.3.whether a wardrobe crammed full of Armani Baby guarantees adult happiness is a moot point.A controversial topic is whether the wardrobe full of Armani Baby can guarantee the happiness of adults.4.Our children believe that they are entitled to the same rights as grown-ups, but they are not yet ready to accept grown-up responsibilities.Our children believe that they should have the same rights as adults, but they are not ready to assume the responsibilities of adults.5 “Most parents don't want to provoke a confrontation. I know I'm as much of a soft touch as the next parent.”A large majority of parents dislike incurring hostility from their children. I know I am incurably tolerant with the kids, the same as any other parent.。
何兆熊综合14单元HOMELESSUnit 1.Translate the following sentences into English1.我安排他们在小酒吧见面,但那个小伙子一直都没有来。
(turn up)I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub,but the young man never turned up.2.你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。
(tell from appearance)You cannot tell merely from appearances whether things willturn out unfavourable to us or not.3.那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前,从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。
(stand in the gap)The soldier,who stood in the gap in every battle,gained the highest honors of the country.4.主席讲话很有说服力,委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。
(yield to)The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion.5.他们现在生活富裕了,但也曾经历坎坷。
(ups and downs)They are well-to-do now,but along the way they had their ups and downs.6.这次演讲我将说明两个问题。
(address oneself to)There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture.7.我们正筹划为你举力一次盛大的圣诞聚会。
Unit 11.Thanks to the modern technology; the film about that ancientbattle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire; but fortunatelythe stone tablet survived.3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them withsympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.in that earthquake; we heard many stories of teachers whohad refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558; but itwas not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.in 1980; when I met up with her;; she had just returned fromabroad with a master’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York; but I managed to find myway to the little firm.8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry; but as adirector Xie Jin did it.Unit 21.many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despitethe fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with anotherwoman was found out by his wife.3.for artistic inspiration; the artist lived in the country for threeyears; where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to ChongmingIsland tomorrow. It’s at the mercy of the weather.5.when he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine; butafter he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father; whichis a disgrace to her parents.7.since 1978; our economy has witnessed a rapid development;in contrast that of some developed countries has declined. 8.the earthquake isolated the city from other areas. Their foodsupplies will not hold out through the winter.Unit 31.the fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours before the‘super girl’ finally showed up.2.they had been in love for 8 years and gone through manyagonies; before they finally got married.3.I was upset by the loss of my wallet; but I could only consolemyself-it could have been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport4.given that he was young and inexperienced; his performancein his first movie was excellent.5.every time he left on business; the manager would authorizehis assistant to act for him; as the business of the company couldn’t wait.6.the poor old man did not have much to eat; but he kepthealthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.of all the ancient civilization; only that of China enduredthrough the ages and is still full of vitality.8.like many other writers; this young writer focuses on theeternal theme of love. What sets him apart from others is his keen observation of rural life in China.Unit 41.children may swim here provided that they are accompaniedby adults;2.this American journalist made a fool of himself over hisremarks about China; because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades;3.every person has the right to education; regardless of hisfamily background; sex; and age.4.the invention of the Internet; despite the fact that it has givenrise to some problems;; has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life; including education; medicine; and business.5.never overlook your travel insurance when you are planningto spend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur;6.in the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma-eitherdivorce his wife; who would then carve out half of his financial empire; or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police;7.as the husband lost his job in the financial crisis; the newcouple had to cut down on a lot of things-furniture; clothes;records; books; and so on.8.over 30 years ago; right after the Cultural Revolution; DengXiaoping told the people that the only way out laid in reform and opening up to the outside world.Unit 51.this film actor is more inclined than most people to help thehandicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten yearsago.2.the old man is afflicted with rheumatism; but he still goesjogging and climbs mountains every day.3.some of the flaws in the American financial system; whichhad never received due attention; eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.he held on to his shares of that company when the prices weredropping sharply last year. Now he has made a fortune.5.just dismiss the idea from your mind-it’s crazy and not worththinking about at all.6.we were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the9/11 incident shook the world.7.if you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem; youare bound to be disillusioned.8.that Japanese company succeed in penetrating the US TVmarket.Unit 61.our group was assigned to decorate the garden while theothers were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.on the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet along-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.who has used up the milk There is none to put in my coffee.4.rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the original onewas stolen three years ago.5.one person may not be able to change much; but workingtogether we’ll be able to make a great difference to our country.6.many burglaries took place because the owners failed to takethe precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.the minster flew to the front to negotiate with the rioters in aneffort to prevent a civil war.8.I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking toeach other at the party.Unit 71.he was hospitalized with acute appendicitis; with the resultthat he missed the final exam.2.as many more people came to the lecture than expected; therewere not enough handouts to go round.3.no matter what a long day he may have; he makes a point ofchecking his e-mail inbox before going to bed.4.unemployment is found in all countries in the world; butgovernments vary in their way to handle the problem.5.anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time isapt to find everything around him both strange andinteresting.6.the football fans were very disappointed at the performanceof the players of both teams.7.never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.8.the doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation. Unit 81.after months of negotiation; the two company finally came upwith a solution; which was in essence our original proposal.2.the people of that African tribe worship the moon in much thesame way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.it is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramidswere built over 4000 years ago. Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.the illegal use of inferior building materials eventuallyresulted in the collapse of the hotel.5.at present; many countries are taking action to mitigate theimpact of the financial crisis on their economy.6.the couple finally divorced after years of incessant quarrels;which had resulted from a lack of understanding.7.the government of the two countries agreed to set up amilitary hotline to reduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.some Chinese students were not very successful in Americanuniversities because they failed to adapt to the environment there.Unit 91.in October; 1935; the Chinese Red Army; having endured allthe hardships and sacrifices; finally made their way to the north of Shanxi Province.2.in the economic crisis; the government released a statement;calling upon the people to buy local products as far as possible.3.the politicians in various countries are trying to harnessnuclear energy and restore the safe environment for the human race.4.he didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.5.this country suffers from frequent riots because of widespreadextreme poverty; as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.6.in his lecture on the current economic situation; theeconomist used a lot of figures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis.7.he answered with a smile; ‘Not at all. I did this as much foryou as for myself.8. a man is measured not by what ha says; but by what ha doesfor his country and people.Unit 101.he can’t even draw a distinction between French and Spanish;not to say speaking them.2.in a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s; old chinaware; suchas those handed down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties;were much sought after by collectors.3.despite the opposition of most of his advisors; the generaldecided to take his chances on the battle and suffered a total defeat in the end.4.the Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudes ofthousands of years and is now in the process of rejuvenation.5.I wish you would confine your talk to the facts rather thanspread word about the biased report in that newspaper.6.the first thing he did after his arrival in Paris was to convertall his money into Euros.7.that Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste of theChinese audience when it was put on the Chinese stage; so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one;8.you must abandon your native language for some time;if youreally want to acquire a good competence in English.Unit 111.as my article was over 10;000 words; I finally had to cut outseveral paragraphs to satisfy the requirements of the academic journal.2.there is no running away from the facts; so we must face upto the truth and pay for our mistakes.3.that year; despite the car accident; he was promoted to thenext grade after he passed all the exams required by the school.4.the intellectuals of that country were very critical of thegovernment’s new social welfare policy because; according to them; it would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.it is; to be sure; difficult to remove the resentment betweenthem; but it is at least worth trying.6.the government is taking all possible measurement to bringdown the prices lest inflation should get out of control7.as the murderer denied all the charges; we had to convincethe jury with more evidence that he was guilty.8.finally he managed to forgive his wife for her infidelity andwas reconciled with her after years of separation.Unit 121.his father died when he was only nine years old; leaving thewhole family helplessly at the mercy of others.2.her story stirred many beautiful memories of my childhood;which I have always cherished in my heart.3.the two countries held several rounds of negotiation to settletheir differences.4.more and more students are opting for his course because ofhis humor and energy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.in his speech the premier vowed to address the seriousproblem of unemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.the former Nazi officer who was arrested last year inArgentina was prosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.the great value of this book rests in the fact that it hasinfluenced and encouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism. 8.with regard to the silent students; the teacher should try toenhance their self-confidence and encourage them to voiace their idea in class.。
综合英语第五册_何兆熊_ 课后翻译1. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.2. The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.3. No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.4. He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.5. It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.6. I've come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about.7. I'm not a teacher proper, since I haven't been trained, but I've had a lot of teaching experience.8. Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the exa mination.II. Translate the following into Chinese.如果美国对此时此刻的迫切性视而不见,低估黑人的决心,那么这对美国的命运将是休戚相关的。
自由平等、令人心旷神怡的秋天遥遥无期,黑人正当愤怒的闷热夏季就不会消失。
1963年并不是终结,而是开端。
只要黑人得不到公民权益,美国就不可能有安宁和稳定。
反抗的旋风会继续撼动这个国家的根基,直到正义光明的日子的来临。
Unit 1Text ComprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.AII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true of false.T F F F F T T FIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. If she paid no attention to an unpleasant thing, perhaps it would not make her feel depressed.2. From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.3. Literally, the author looked up at the monuments with her eyes half-closedbecause of the dazzling sunshine. Figuratively, the author meant that freedom, equality and democracy were simply distorted images, she could not “see”them clearly.4. Mother was bright black. Father was brown black. We three girls representdifferent shades of black between bright black and brown black.5. Inside the soda fountain, it was so dim and cool that the pain of my eyes waswonderfully eased.6. No one answered my righteous and stern questions, they remained silent as ifthey had committed something wrong.7. My anger was not going to be sympathized or noticed by my family members,because they themselves were similarly angry.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. on the edge of the summer:at the beginning of the summer2. preparations were found in the air around the house:the atmosphere of excitement could be felt but it was not talked about.3. a mobile feast:a large and enjoyable meal on the train4. as if we had never been black before:as if we had never been mistreated before5. they had contributed to it:they had partially caused it6. My fury was not to be acknowledged by a like fury:my anger was not going to be noticed by my family members because they weresimilarly angry.II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms.bruise bruised scarred scarsoaking Dampen soaked dampenadmit acknowledged acknowledge admittedagony anguish anguish agonyIII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box, using its appropriate form.had decreedagonizingapprovinglyensconcedflairvulnerabilityreliefavowedV. Fill in each blank with an article.the: 1, 13, 15, 19.a: 3, 11, 14, 16, 17.A: 4an: 10/ : 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 18.VI. Put a word in each bland that is appropriate for the context.black behave mind meant mercythough before worse what experiencedTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English.I haven’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.I’ve come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so m uch about.I’m not a teacher proper, since I haven’t been trained, but I’ve had a lot of teaching experience.Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.II. Translate the following into Chinese.若是美国对现在此刻的迫切性视而不见,低估黑人的决心,那么这对美国的命运将是休戚相关的。
第3单元第6 单元1.fragment2.an insignificant3.incongrous4.thundering5.plucked6.terrific7. pulled up 8.scrached out 9.strode10.ceasedP2151.Certainly. He is a man/ the soul of discretion.2.She blushed and lowered her head.3.They are rehearsing a new opera for the shool anniversary.4. I think he’s selfish. He’s mainly concerned with himself.5.She keeps the dishes warm in the oven and waits up no matter how late it is.6.Absolutely . He never ceases to amaze me with new ideas and innovations.7. Well, I heard fragments of their conversation in the office and it seems they’ve beencontemplating a trip like that for some time8.Its purpose is to give all staff members an opportunity to air their views on thelaunching of a new publicity campaign.P-2171. take up2. takes to3.take over4.take on5.took off6.taking down7.took back8. was taken on9.take after 10. took…in4 P-2171. It fell to our lot/us to filter through the enemy defense lines and nobody knew if wewould get back from the mission.2.It is obvious that the present filling system has outlived its usefulness and withoutreform we can’t move ahead .3. Nobody foresaw the city’s GDP wouuld grow at a two-digit rate last year.4. The latest news has confirmed the initial report that seven people have died in thestorm.5. For a big house , the price is reasonable , but you’ve got to take into considerationthe cost of renovation5 P2181. Tom and I became very good friends . One day he told me that his father was aprominent politician who sat on several national committees. He stressed this was something between us two and asked me not to tell anybody, whoever he was. I told him that I’d keep it a secret.2. Early in my childhood I had a passion for books. Whenever possible, I would go tothe school library, pick out a book from the shelves, and start to read at random. Thisno doubt was a good way to fill in my leisure hours, but unfortunately it did not seem to help my school performance . By the time I reached the sixth grade I had to bow to the pressure from my parents , who told me that I must make an effort to get better grades so that I could gain admission to a key secondary school.3. In genral I dislike politions . Few of them are trustworthy. Still fewer will speak ou for the common people . One has to use one’s discretion when listening to their speeches, because they they are often only saying things to please the crowd and to win applause rather than honestly airing their own views.Usage p2191. The fur niture looked as though it had come out of somebody’s attic.2. He looked at me as if I had come from another planet.3. I always feel as if everyone is watching me , and noticing my blushes.4. For just a second then, the wind stopped , as though nature were holding its breath.5. It sounde as though their dream had come true at last.6. Her expression ha become vacant, as though her attention had drifted elsewhere.7. Clinging to the handrail as though it were a lifeline, he lowered himself down the two steps to the ground.8. For a time , it looked as though they would succeed.A. 1. pluck up courage/ make an effort 2. in mourning3.tragic4.unexpected5. distress6. rejoin7.token8. intrude9. grief 10. sympathy 11. no doubt 12. incongruousB. 1.what 2.about 3.of 4. those5. causing6.on7. make8.that9.by 10.interest 11.of 12.let13.Above 14.fill 15 .than 16.fast17.in 18.. Different 19.result 20. say21.spend 22.When 23.that 24.potential25.between 26.take 27.into 28.likely 29.theTranslation P-222Henry , a frail-looking man of fifty , was older than his robust wife wife by 20 years , Everyone assumed that she would outlive him.So you can imagine our surprise when henry came to the office in mourning after a week of ansence and told us about the sudden and unexpected death of his wife .No on e, including Henry himself , had foreseen that things would turn out this way.The tragedy filled Henry’s heart with deep grief/Henry was in the depths of grief/ was overwhelmed with grief, and for several weeks , he looked greatly distressed and became a comletely changed person. He even speculated whether it would be better for him to rejoin his wife in paradise.Though each of us expressed our deep sympathy, no one thought it appropriate to intrude upon his family uninvited , in consideration of their need for peace and privacy./everone thought it was out of place / incongruous to disturb.。
Unit1TheFourthofJulyThefirsttimeIwenttoWashingtonD.C.wasontheedgeofthesummerwhenIwassupposedtostopbeingachild.Atl eastthat ’swhattheysaidtousallatgraduationfromtheeighthgrade.MysisterPhyllisgraduatedatthesametimefromhighschool.Idon’tknowwhat shewassupposed stopbeing.Butasgraduationpresentsforusboth,thewholefamilytookaForthofJulytriptoWashingtonD.C.,thefabledandfamouscapitalofourcountry.我第一次到华盛顿的时候是初夏那时我想我不应该再当一个孩子。
至少这是他们在八年级的毕业典礼上对我们说的。
我的姐姐菲利斯在同一时间从高中毕业。
我不知道她应该不再当一个什么。
但当作是送给我们俩的毕业礼物,我们全家在国庆日前往华盛顿旅游,那是传奇而著名的我国首都。
ItwasthefirsttimeI ’deverbeenonarailroadtrainduringtheday.WhenIwaslittle,andweusedtogototheConnecticutshore,wealwayswentatnightonthemilktrain,becauseitwas cheaper.这是我第一次真正意义上在白天时乘坐火车。
当我还小的时候我们总是在夜晚乘坐运奶火车去康涅狄格海岸,因为它更廉价。
Preparationswereintheairaroundourhousebeforeschoolwasover.Wepackedfo rtwoweeks.Thereweretwolargesuitcasesthatmyfathercarried,andaboxfilledwit hfood.Infact,myfirsttriptoWashingtonwasamobilefeast;Istartedeatingassoon aswewereensconcedinourseats,anddidnotstopuntilsomewhereafterPhiladelphia .IrememberitwasPhiladelphiabecauseIwasdisappointednottohavepassedbytheLi bertyBell.学期还没结束前家里就开始忙着准备旅行的事。
小学上册英语第五单元综合卷[有答案]考试时间:100分钟(总分:140)B卷一、综合题(共计100题共100分)1. 选择题:What is the name of the famous wizarding school in Harry Potter?A. HogwartsB. BeauxbatonsC. DurmstrangD. Ilvermorny2. 填空题:I love to go ______ (滑冰) at the rink during winter.3. 听力题:The ____ hops around and has big, floppy ears.4. 填空题:The __________ (历史的精神) lives on in our traditions.5. 听力题:The capital city of Spain is _______.6. 听力题:He is playing in the ___. (sandbox)7. 小青蛙) jumps from lily pad to lily pad. 填空题:The ___8. 填空题:The birds sing in the ______.9. 填空题:A crow can mimic sounds it ________________ (听到).10. 填空题:The rabbit can be very _______ (友好) with children.The chemical formula for sulfuric acid is __________.12. 填空题:I saw a ________ in my neighbor's yard.13. 听力题:The chemical symbol for zirconium is ______.14. 听力题:The cake is _______ (delicious) and sweet.15. 听力题:The capital of Guatemala is __________.16. 选择题:What is the color of a typical grape?A. GreenB. BlueC. PurpleD. All of the above17. 听力题:In chemistry, we use ______ to represent elements.18. 填空题:The leaves change color in __________ (秋天).19. 听力题:She is a talented ___. (musician)20. 填空题:I enjoy ________ (做手工艺) in my free time.21. 填空题:The ancient Romans were skilled in _____ and architecture.22. 听力题:The __________ of a rabbit is called a warren.23. 听力题:A __________ is a boundary between different rock layers.24. 听力题:The capital of Tonga is _______.The _____ (木头玩具) is very colorful.26. 听力题:__________ are substances that can change in color depending on pH.27. 填空题:I enjoy making ________ (美食) for my family.28. 选择题:Which instrument has black and white keys?A. GuitarB. DrumsC. PianoD. Violin答案:C29. 听力题:My favorite color is ______ (blue).30. 听力题:The _______ of a plant can be very strong.31. 听力题:A solution that can conduct electricity is called an ______ solution.32. 选择题:What do you call the process of plants making their own food?A. PhotosynthesisB. RespirationC. FermentationD. Transpiration答案:A33. 填空题:I like to share my stories with my toy ________ (玩具名称).34. 选择题:What is the main ingredient in a sandwich?A. BreadB. CheeseC. MeatD. All of the above答案:DWhat is the name of the famous scientist known for his work on the periodic table?A. Dmitri MendeleevB. Antoine LavoisierC. Robert BoyleD. Marie Curie答案: A36. 填空题:The puppy is learning new _________. (技巧)37. 填空题:The _______ (鲸鱼) is often seen surfacing for air.38. 听力题:A __________ is formed through the accumulation of sediment in a river.39. 填空题:I can’t wait to show my friends my new ____. (玩具名称)40. 选择题:What is the name of the first artificial satellite launched into space?A. VoyagerB. SputnikC. ApolloD. Hubble答案:B41. 填空题:I have a toy _______ that makes me giggle.42. 填空题:The __________ (社区发展) supports local initiatives.43. 听力题:A __________ is created when two or more substances react.44. 选择题:What do we call a person who studies the environmental impact of human activity?A. Environmental ScientistB. EcologistC. BiologistD. Chemist答案: AA zebra's stripes help it blend into the ________________ (草原).46. 听力题:The sun sets in the _____ (west).47. 听力题:The _______ is where the roots grow.48. 听力题:The capital of Pakistan is __________.49. 听力题:The capital of Saudi Arabia is _______.50. 填空题:The __________ is a major geographical feature in North America. (落基山脉)51. 听力题:Chemical formulas tell us the number of ________ in a compound.52. 填空题:My brother enjoys playing __________ (棋类游戏) with me.53. 填空题:The ______ (森林) is home to many species.54. 听力题:A __________ is a chemical reaction that occurs with the release of heat.55. 填空题:The _____ (森林) is home to many different types of plants and animals.56. 听力题:The __________ is where freshwater meets saltwater.57. 选择题:What is the primary purpose of a compass?A. Measure temperatureB. Show directionC. Measure distanceD. Count steps58. 选择题:What type of animal is a shark?A. MammalC. ReptileD. Bird答案:B59. 选择题:What is the name of the longest river in the world?A. AmazonB. NileC. YangtzeD. Mississippi答案:B60. 听力题:The bumblebee buzzes around the ____.61. 选择题:How many days are there in February during a leap year?A. 28B. 29C. 30D. 31答案:B62. 听力题:My aunt lives _____ the city. (in)63. 填空题:在古代,________ (scripts) 用于记录重要事件。
贵阳2024年05版小学5年级上册英语第四单元综合卷[有答案]考试时间:100分钟(总分:120)A卷一、综合题(共计100题共100分)1. 填空题:The raccoon has a black _________ (面具).2. 填空题:Having a variety of ________ (玩具名) allows me to be more ________ (形容词) in play.3. 听力题:I want to ___ a pilot. (become)4. 听力题:The __________ is important for understanding the distribution of natural resources.5. 听力题:The _____ (草地) is green.6. 选择题:What do you call the liquid we drink?A. AirB. WaterC. JuiceD. Soda答案:B7. 选择题:What is the capital of Norway?A. OsloB. StockholmC. CopenhagenD. Helsinki答案:A8. 填空题:I bought a new _____ (毛绒玩具) that looks like a puppy. 我买了一个新的毛绒玩具,看起来像小狗。
9. 选择题:How long does it take for Earth to orbit the Sun?A. 24 hoursB. 30 daysC. 365 daysD. 2 years10. 选择题:What sound does a cow make?A. MeowB. BarkC. MooD. Quack11. 填空题:We are going to the ________ (电影院).12. 听力题:We are _____ (waiting) for the bus.13. 听力题:The fruit is ___. (delicious)14. 听力题:I like to eat _____ for breakfast. (cereal)15. 听力题:We have a ________ (goal) to reach.16. 听力题:The __________ is a famous area known for its textiles.17. 填空题:The ancient Greeks made many contributions to ________ (科学).18. 填空题:I have a blue _______ (我有一个蓝色的_______).19. 选择题:What do we call the process of converting a solid into a liquid?A. FreezingB. EvaporationC. MeltingD. Condensation20. 听力题:We will visit the ___. (museum)21. 填空题:I like ________ (骑马) on weekends.22. 选择题:What do we call the process of breaking down food into energy?A. DigestionB. AbsorptionC. MetabolismD. Ingestion答案:C23. 选择题:What is the term for a baby chicken?A. LambB. CalfC. ChickD. Duckling答案:C24. 选择题:What is the term for the changing of seasons?A. RotationB. RevolutionC. CycleD. Pattern答案:C25. 选择题:What do you call the process of plants making their own food?A. PhotosynthesisB. RespirationC. GerminationD. Fertilization答案:A26. 听力题:The chemical formula for sodium chloride is ________.27. 填空题:The __________ (历史的智慧) guides our actions.28. 选择题:What is the term for the process of a caterpillar turning into a butterfly?A. HibernationB. MetamorphosisC. MigrationD. Pollination答案:B29. 听力题:The _______ of a wave can be affected by its amplitude.30. 填空题:Every morning, I wake up at _____ (时间) and get ready for school. I usually have_______ (食物) for breakfast. After that, I take my _______ (交通工具) to school.31. 选择题:What do we use to measure time?A. RulerB. ClockC. ScaleD. Tape答案: B32. 填空题:I have a toy ________ (火车) that makes sounds when it moves. It travels on ________ (轨道).33. 选择题:Which of these colors is made by mixing blue and yellow?A. RedB. GreenC. PurpleD. Orange答案:B34. 听力题:A ______ is a type of fish that can be found in coral reefs.35. 听力题:A _______ is a solution that cannot dissolve any more solute.36. 选择题:What is the name of the currency used in Japan?A. YenB. DollarC. EuroD. Peso37. 填空题:He is an _____ (企业家) encouraging youth entrepreneurship.38. 填空题:A ______ (花园设计) can be creative and fun.39. 填空题:My dad is a skilled __________ (技工).40. 听力题:The rabbit is under the ______ (table).41. 听力题:The ______ is known for her excellent communication skills.42. 选择题:What is the capital of Grenada?a. St. George'sb. Sauteursc. Grenvilled. Carriacou答案:a43. 填空题:I can narrate stories with my ________ (玩具类型).44. 听力题:__________ is a gas that we breathe in.45. 听力题:The ______ is known for its strength and size.46. 填空题:My dad is my strong _______ who helps me.47. 听力题:The process of a solid turning directly into a gas is called _______.48. 听力题:I enjoy ______ (playing) video games with friends.49. 填空题:The __________ is home to many species of birds. (湿地)What do you call a group of birds?A. SwarmB. FlockC. PackD. Gaggle答案:B51. 选择题:What is the largest land animal?A. LionB. GiraffeC. ElephantD. Hippo答案:C52. 填空题:The __________ (历史的交织) illustrates interconnectedness.53. 听力题:The Milky Way is a _____ of stars.54. 选择题:What do you call the person who delivers mail?A. PostmanB. BakerC. DoctorD. Driver55. 选择题:What do you call a large body of saltwater?A. RiverB. OceanC. LakeD. Pond答案: B56. 填空题:Cacti are examples of plants that can live in _____ (干燥的) conditions.57. 听力题:Andromeda is on a collision course with the ______.58. 填空题:A _______ (小金鱼) swims gracefully in its bowl.My _______ (兔子) is curious about everything.60. 听力题:The bear hibernates during the _____ winter.61. 填空题:A ______ (金鱼) lives in water and is often colorful.62. 填空题:The ________ was a major event in the history of Europe.63. 填空题:The ________ (草原) is home to many wild animals.64. 填空题:The __________ (岛屿) was discovered long ago.65. 选择题:What do we call the layer of gases surrounding the Earth?A. AtmosphereB. LithosphereC. HydrosphereD. Biosphere答案:A66. 听力题:The color of an object depends on the light it ______.67. 选择题:What is the shape of a basketball?A. SquareB. CircleC. OvalD. Rectangular68. 填空题:We can celebrate ______ (自然之美) with gardens.69. 听力题:My grandma teaches me how to ____ (knit).70. 听力题:My favorite food is ______. (sushi)The anemonefish lives among sea ________________ (海葵).72. 选择题:What do you use to eat soup?A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Plate答案: C73. 填空题:A ______ (植物品种) can be cultivated for special traits.74. 选择题:What do we call a young deer?A. FawnB. CalfC. KidD. Pup75. 听力题:The ________ (stars) are bright in the sky.76. 听力题:The ____ swims gracefully in the ocean.77. igneous rock) forms from cooled magma. 填空题:The ____78. 填空题:My brother is _______ (在打篮球).79. 选择题:What is 20 10?A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 20答案:B80. 听力题:A ______ is a small animal that can be found in grasslands.81. 听力题:A polymer is a large molecule made of many ______.Some _______ are known for their unique characteristics.83. 听力题:The chemical formula for aluminum sulfate is ______.84. 选择题:What is the name of the famous explorer who discovered America?A. Marco PoloB. Christopher ColumbusC. Ferdinand MagellanD. Vasco da Gama答案:B85. 填空题:My ________ (玩具) is very colorful and bright.86. 填空题:I always carry my _______ (书包) to school.87. 填空题:I like to go ________ (钓鱼) with my dad.88. 填空题:My neighbor, ______ (我的邻居), has a big garden.89. 填空题:A _____ (鳄鱼) basks in the sun.90. 听力题:A galaxy can contain millions or even _____ of stars.91. 选择题:What do you call the event where people come together to enjoy music?A. ConcertB. FestivalC. ShowD. Gathering答案: A92. 填空题:We should _______ (团结)在一起.93. 填空题:The __________ is a large area of land that is often dry. (沙漠)Which fruit is orange and round?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Pear答案:C95. 选择题:What is the name of the famous American singer known for "Respect"?A. Aretha FranklinB. Diana RossC. Tina TurnerD. Whitney Houston答案:A96. 选择题:What is the name of the fairy tale character who had magical hair?A. CinderellaB. RapunzelC. Sleeping BeautyD. Belle答案: B97. 填空题:The _______ (The Progressive Era) sought reforms in government and society.98. 听力题:My favorite subject is __________.99. 填空题:As the sun began to set, I knew it was time to go home. I said goodbye to Sarah and promised to meet her again next weekend. On my way home, I thought about how much fun I had. Spending time in the park is always a great way to relax and make ____ 100. 听力填空题:I enjoy cooking healthy meals to fuel my __________.。
Unit 1Text ComprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.AII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true of false.T F F F F T T FIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. If she paid no attention to an unpleasant thing, perhaps it would not make her feel depressed.2. From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.3. Literally, the author looked up at the monuments with her eyes half-closed because of thedazzling sunshine. Figuratively, the author meant that freedom, equality and democracy were simply distorted images, she could not “see” them clearly.4. Mother was bright black. Father was brown black. We three girls represent different shades ofblack between bright black and brown black.5. Inside the soda fountain, it was so dim and cool that the pain of my eyes was wonderfullyeased.6. No one answered my righteous and stern questions, they remained silent as if they hadcommitted something wrong.7. My anger was not going to be sympathized or noticed by my family members, because theythemselves were similarly angry.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. on the edge of the summer:at the beginning of the summer2. preparations were found in the air around the house:the atmosphere of excitement could be felt but it was not talked about.3. a mobile feast:a large and enjoyable meal on the train4. as if we had never been black before:as if we had never been mistreated before5. they had contributed to it:they had partially caused it6. My fury was not to be acknowledged by a like fury:my anger was not going to be noticed by my family members because they weresimilarly angry.II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms.♦bruise bruised scarred scar♦soaking Dampen soaked dampen♦admit acknowledged acknowledge admitted♦agony anguish anguish agonyIII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box, using its appropriate form.♦had decreed♦agonizing♦approvingly♦ensconced♦flair♦vulnerability♦relief♦avowedV. Fill in each blank with an article.♦the: 1, 13, 15, 19.♦a: 3, 11, 14, 16, 17.♦A: 4♦an: 10♦/ : 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 18.VI. Put a word in each bland that is appropriate for the context.black behave mind meant mercythough before worse what experiencedTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English.♦I haven’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.♦The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.♦No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.♦He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.♦It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.♦I’ve come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about.♦I’m not a teacher proper, since I haven’t been trained, but I’ve h ad a lot of teaching experience.♦Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.II. Translate the following into Chinese.如果美国对此时此刻的迫切性视而不见,低估黑人的决心,那么这对美国的命运将是休戚相关的。
自由平等、令人心旷神怡的秋天遥遥无期,黑人正当愤怒的闷热夏季就不会消失。
1963年并不是终结,而是开端。
只要黑人得不到公民权益,美国就不可能有安宁和稳定。
反抗的旋风会继续撼动这个国家的根基,直到正义光明的日子的来临。
Unit 2Text comprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's prupose.CII. II. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true of false.TFT TFTIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. My brother and I were unable to walk out quietly and secretly, like other children, to the open field to play kids' games, for we were forced to go to Chinese school.2. Our kicking, screaming and pleading could not in the least make our mother change her mind about sending us to Chinese school.3. She dragged us by force all the way from our home to school, a long hilly distance of seven blocks, finally leaving us, hostile and tearful, in front of the severe headmaster.4. In Chinatown, large crowds of Chinese were coming and going with their routine responsibilities in a disorderly, overexcited way.5. He was fastidiously particular about my mother's English.6. Ultimately I was permitted to stop learning Chinese culture.7. Finally I assume that I was one of the Americans and that I was not one of the Chinese. Unfortunately, I am, as a matter of fact, still Chinese.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. Escorted on foot; leaving the two of us, hostile and tearful2. unfamiliar exotic stale damp smell3. would rather learn other things than4. Fairly frequently5. dull and, what's more, lacking individualities6. eventually became the unintendedII. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms.smell smell scent scentchanted singing chanting singingallowed; permitted allowed; permitted permitted permittedIII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box, using its appropriate form.grant painstaking refined fragilestoical pleaded nagging heritageV. Replace each of the italicized phrases by quantifiers.1. few2. fewer than3. little4. a few5. little6. a few7. a little8. a few9. a little 10. lessVI Put a word in each bland that is appropriated for the context.keep survive young which Howeverbecause addition against themselves lostTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Nowdays, some parents are hard on their sons and daughters, asking them to learn English, tolearn to play the piano, to learn painting, and to learn many things.2. He is determined to give up gambling, so when he sees his former gambling friends, he ismore than eager to disassociate himself from their company.3. The reporters received a stern warning not to go to the earthquake-stricken area withoutofficial permission.4. Life is tough for parents whose kids fail to keep up in school.5. The suspect considered sneaking away, but his family managed to dissuade him.6. The cables are all bright yellow to prevent pedestrians from tripping over them.7. Infuriated by the decision, he threw up his arms in exasperation.8. The paint on the door of this old house has been blotched and striped by years of weathering.II. Translated the following into English.While absorbing the essence of a foreign culture, we should not be content with imitation without creation. An obsession with simple imitation will sterilize creation, and as such it will be impossible for us to scale new heights in art and impossible to present to the world excellent works of our own creation. Simple imitation is by no means equivalent to novelty and originality. On the contrary, novelty and originality result from the combination of modern and traditional styles, the combination of the distinctive features of foreign countries with those of our own nation, and the combination of artistry and education.Unit 3Text comprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.BII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true of false.TTFF TTFIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. We were waiting outside the cells, where prisoners under the death sentence were jailed.2. We, government officials and inspectors, walked behind the warders and the prisoner.3. I found the inexplicable injustice that was being done in putting to an end a prisoner's life,which was still in its prime.4. The prisoner, who belonged to us now, would be promptly put to death.5. People had a strong desire to sing, to run and snigger (after the hang was over).6. You can hardly believe that it took as many as six warders to remove him from the cage bars.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. who were scheduled to be hanged2. who was a small, thin, and weak man3. holding him firmly and continuously in a careful manner4. carrying fifles that tilted over their shoulders5. his muscles appeared to be functioning normally6. we will lose a man who can also think and reason like us, and who is also a unique individuallike each of usII. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms.oscillate vibrate oscillated vibratingmotion motion movement movementinspect examine inspect;inspected examine; examinesuspended dangled suspend dangledIII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box, using its appropriate form.homely appeal magistrates amicablysolemn vanished twisted clumsilyV. Put the words in the parentheses into their appropriated tenses and aspects.1. opened2. saw3. had been listening4. wondered5. had heard6. asked7. had been doing/was doing8. said9. had dropped 10. had been looking 11. didn't see 12. found 13. had dropped 14. opened 15. had been taking 16. were 17. turned 18. asked 19. pulled 20. ran 21. recovered 22. had disappeared 23. moved 24. found 25. had been standing 26. had been tellingVI. Put a word in each bland that is appropriated for the context.1. letters2.choice3. whether4. death5. killed6. aware7. such8. Abroad9. abolition 10. sameTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English.1. My daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn't go.2. The party was in full tide when the police burst in.3. Helen reached out and took a glass from the cupboard.4. Parents are more tolerant of children in public places that at home.5. The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas.6. It isn't polite to poke fun at your colleagues in public.7. This room could do with a good cleaning for distinguished guests.8. The fashion festival passed off peacefully, despite all sorts of fears the local government had. II. Translate the following into Chinese.每天下午都有一队年迈的妇女背着柴草从我屋外的路上走过。