高考英语高频词汇的一次一词多义精华版
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:849.00 KB
- 文档页数:37
高考中常见的108个一词多义1.act (熟义:行动)vi.起作用vtThe president should be addressed as “Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
Your essay does not address the real issues. 你的论文没有论证实质问题。
The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门,请我进去。
The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
4.against (熟义:反对,违背)prep.衬着,迎着,靠着The picture looks good against the white wall.这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
5.agree with (熟义:同意)与……一致,协调,适合Your story agrees with what I heard.你讲的与我所听到的一致。
Long plane trips don't agree with me.我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。
6. arrest (熟义:逮捕;吸引)vt阻止;中止v心跳停止They failed to arrest the company’s decline. 他们未能阻止公司的衰落。
He arrested in the ambulance on the way to the hospital.他在救护车送往医院的途中,心脏停止了跳动。
7.appeal (熟义:恳求,呼吁)v(对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣;上诉,申诉The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣.He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder.法院判决他犯有四项谋杀罪,他表示要上诉。
历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇大全A:①事故n. I saw an accident when I walked in the street.②意外、偶然的事n. accidentally:①出现 vi A ship appeared on the horizon.disappear消失②好象, 似乎vi She appears to have many friends.:①申请forvi decided to apply for the job.②运用、应用 tovt. Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.手臂 n. 武装 vLay down your arms or we'll fire 放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险.:①地区n. Do you like the area where you are living②面积n. The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.熟义:问vt.要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室熟义:出席 vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程.If you go out,who'll attend to the baby如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿B:①打破、打碎vt. The boy broke the windows of the house.②休息 n. We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break. :①帐单n. Have you paid the bill②钞票n. a ten-dollar bill3. book熟义:书 v.预定,预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位.熟义:击打 v.①心脏跳动He is alive---his heart is still beating. 他还活着---心脏还在跳动.②打败He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我.C熟义:能 n.罐头vt.做成罐头熟义:首都 n.大写字母;资本Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写.熟义:变化 n.零钱,找头Have you got change for a five-pound note 你有没有5英镑的零钱:①负责n. The young man is in charge of the company.②充电vt. My cellphone is fully charged.③收取费用vt. How much do you charge me for mending shoes④指控vt. He was charged with murder.熟义:花费;值……vt.使失去生命、健康等Careless driving cost his life.粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价.熟义:过程 n.课程;航线;一道菜I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving. 我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术.The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向.They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐.:①法庭、宫廷n.②庭院,球场n.:adj.①担心的、忧虑的be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.②与……有关be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild life:①使舒适服vt. Cool water can comfort you in summer.②安慰vt. The mother was comforting the crying boy.③安慰n. It is a comfort to know that she is safe.①公司n. He worked in the company last year.②友伴、陪伴n. keep sb companyI will stay here and keep you company.:①造成、引起、产生vt.Smoking can cause lung cancer.②原因n. What`s the cause of the big fire:①关 vt. Close the door when you leave the room.②靠近的adj.The church is close to our school.③亲密的、亲近的adj.a close friend④位置接近地adv.The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.:①覆盖、掩护vt. She covered the table with a cloth.②盖子、封面n.Please pass me the book with a red cover.:①核查vt. Let me check your answer.②支票n.I will ask the boss for the check.[熟义:数数目]vi.重要;vt.认为Every minute counts.每分每秒都重要.D熟义:日期;枣子 v.追溯;约会The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.They have been dating for a long time. 他们一直频频约会熟义:亲爱的昂贵的Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了熟义:沙漠 vt.离开,抛弃We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨.:①发展vt.②冲洗vt.相片③养成vt.习惯vt.:①递送vt. The postman delivered the letter to my door.②发言、陈述、发表vt. She delivered a talk on history to the students. :①驾驶vt.I drove a car to visit my parents.②驱使、驱赶vt. The boy was driven out of the club.E熟义:地球 n.泥土He covered the roots of the plant with earth. 他用泥土把植物的根埋起来.熟义:容易的adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的Now we are leading an easy life.现在我们过着舒适的生活.熟义:能量,能源 n.精力,活力His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干劲.熟义:喜欢 v.享有Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女应当享有平等权利.熟义:期望,盼望v.预计,估计The weather turns out far better than we expected.天气比我们预料的要好.F熟义:v. 掉落 n. 秋天;瀑布His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世.The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼.熟义:n. 扇子 n. 迷.狂热者The Chinese football fans are in great excitement. 中国足球粉丝很激动.熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的v.&n.罚款He was fined $200.他被罚了200美元.:①公平的 adj. It is fair to do the bargain.②展览会、集市n. a world fair世界博览会熟义:n. 公司 adj. 坚定的,牢固的You must be firm where you think you are right. 你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定.熟义:n. 火 v. 开除He was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇.熟义:n. 公寓,套房 adj. 平躺的, 平伸的, 扁平的The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座城市夷为平地.熟义:adj. 自由的,有空的 adj & v. 没有,免交;远离Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了.:①找到、发现 I can find my key everywhere.②感觉、觉得I find it easy to learn English.①固定、安装vt. Fix a shelf to the wall.②修理vt. My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.③确定vt. The time for our meeting has been fixed already.④凝视vt. Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.:①合适的adj. The food is not fit for babies.②健康的adj. Do some sports to keep fit.③合适,合身vt. The shoes fit me well.:①外型n.②图形n.③数字n.④figure out 弄明白;计算出. I can`t figure out why he quit his job. :①表格n. Please fill in the form.②形式n. water in the form of ice③形成vt. He forms a good habit.G:①礼物n. I will buy a gift for my mother on Mothers` Day.②天赋n. The girl has a gift for music.熟义:n. 年级 n & v. 成绩,评分等级;给…评分She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考试成绩优异.The term papers have been graded. 期末试卷已评完分数了.熟义:v. 生长,成长,种植 v. 体积或数量增加;变大You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要想使生意扩大,必须投资.H熟义:头 v.动身去The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海.熟义:家 adj.本国的The cars are made for the home market.这些小车生产出来在国内销售. :①抓住vt. The girl was holding her father`s hand.Hold on please.②举行vt. A meeting was held last week.③容纳vt.I don`t think the car will hold you all.④占据vt.She holds the post of manager.I熟义:铁 n.&v.熨斗;用熨斗烫Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣.:①使感兴趣vt.What he said doesn`t interest me at all.②兴趣 n. The little girl shows an interest in singing.③利益利息n.J熟义:果酱nvt./n.使塞满;使堵塞,困境The accident jammed the main road for three hours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久.There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.重庆经常塞车.熟义:adv. 正好;恰好 adj. 公道的;公正的That is a just decision. 那是公正的判决.K:①钥匙n. I can`t find the key to the door.②答案n. a test with key 附答案的测试题③打字机、钢琴等的键n.④关键、要害n. Diet and exercise are the key to good health.熟义:杀 vt.消磨They played cards to kill time.L熟义:土地 vi.着陆The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots’ bravery and intelligence.由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆.:①最后、最近adv. He came last in the race.②最后的,末尾的adj.She is the last one to come to the classroom.③持续vi How long do you think this fine weather will last熟义:学习 v.听到,获悉I learned of that yesterday.我昨天才得知此事.熟义:课n.教训不悦的经历Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训.熟义:信件n.字母Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters. 答案用大写字母填写,不要用小写字母.:①离开vi He left Beijing for Shanghai.②留下vt. Some one left this note for you.③把……忘记vt. I left my key at the office.④使、让vt. Don`t leave her waiting outside in the rain.⑤假,假期.She asked for leave when her mother was ill.熟义:adj. 长 v. 渴望The children are longing for the holidays. 孩子们盼望放假.:①举起vt. He can lift the heavy stone.②电梯n. It`s on the sixth floor---Let`s take the lift.③搭便车n. I will give you a lift to the station.M熟义:v. 制造;使 v. 演变成某事物,结果是If you train hard, you will make a good footballer. 你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员.熟义:n. 方式,方法 manners 礼貌Aren’t you forgetting your manners 你是不是没礼貌了熟义:v. 意味着;打算 adj. 吝啬的;卑鄙的He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him.:①遇见、遇到vt. He met an old friend yesterday.②满足In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller.③在车站、机场接人I will meet you at the airport.:①比赛n. There will be a basketball match on Saturday.②火柴n.He stroke a match to light up the room.③与….相配 The hat matches her dress very well.熟义:pron. 我的n & v. 采矿, 矿When a gold mine was discovered in California,there was a gold rush.在California发现金矿后,人们都去掏金了.熟义:v. 想念 v. 错过,未击中,未看见He shot at the bird but missed. 他打鸟未打中.He missed the point of my joke. 他没有听懂我讲的笑话.N熟义:adj. 狭窄的 adj. 勉强的,几乎未成的He narrowly escaped drowning. 他差点儿淹死:①自然 n. You can get close to nature during holiday.②本质 n. It`s his nature to be kind to people.熟义:v & n. 注意 n. 布告;通知He received two month’s notice to leave the job. 他收到两个月后解雇的通知.O熟义:adv. 曾经,一度 conj. 一旦Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. 一旦明白了这条规则,就再也没有困难了.熟义:v. 动手术 v. 操作,操纵;管理 ,经营He operates the lift. 他是开电梯的.They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库.熟义:n & v. 命令 n.次序;秩序/点菜 n & v.订购Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes. 有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持.We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.P熟义:n. 公园 v. 停车;暂时留下某人,寄存某物Your car is very badly parked. 你的汽车停放得不好.Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在那张椅子上,我给你沏茶去.熟义:n. 段落,节 n. 通道,走廊;旅费They forced a passage through the crowd. 他们在人群中挤出一条路.熟义:n&v. 植物;种植 n. 工厂How much steel can be made in the steel plant 这钢铁厂能产钢多少熟义:n. 位置 n. 职位,工作;立场,观点He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他申请副经理一职.熟义:adj. 漂亮的,可爱的 adv. 相当She seemed pretty satisfied with the result. 她对那结果似乎相当满意.熟义:v. 答应;诺言 v. 有希望It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午可望转暖.There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的工作还有很多改进的余地.:①表演vt. They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.②表现vi He performed well in the contest.:①礼物 n. He sent me a present for my birthday.②在场的、出席的adj.There were 200 people present at the meeting.③目前,当前n.I am afraid I can`t help you at present----I am too busy④提出、介绍vt.He presented his report to the manager when he finished it:①力量 n. It`s beyond my power to do this.②动力n. wind power③权利n.:①地方n. Qingdao is a good place to live in.②放置vt. When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.:①指出vi. The clock hands pointed to twelve.②点n. Two point six③要点、论点n. Let`s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.R:①竞赛n. a horse-race②种族n. people of mixed race:①提高、举起vt.Raise your voice to make yourself heard.②饲养;抚养vt.My mother raised pigs at the countryside.③筹集;集资vt.The man raised money to build a primary school..熟义:n. 房间 n. 空间There is no room for so many people.:①粗糙的adj.Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.②艰辛的adj.Life is rough.熟义:v. 跑,行驶v. 经营,管理;He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法.:①规则的adj.The man does regular exercise to keep fit.②定期的、定时的adj.He goes to work by regular bus.③照例的、经常的adj.Mary is a regular customer in the shop.:①认识到vt. Only then did I realize I was wrong.②实现vt. He realized his dream of being a doctor.S:①拯救、救vt.He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.②节约vt. Save water,please.③储蓄vt. The girl saves some money for travel.:①服务、服役vt. He served in the army during the war.②供某人饭菜、上菜vt. Learn to serve at table.熟义:v. 看见 v. 见证The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年见证了中国人权的进步.熟义:n. 句子v. 判决,宣判He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罚款1000英镑.熟义:v. 分离,分开adj. 各自的,独立的,单独存在的We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.我们再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔东西了.熟义:v. 定居,稳定,安定 v. 解决,处理It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 现在你该跟他把争端解决了.①服务n. The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.②公用事业的业务或工作状态n. a bus/train service:①自从……以来I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.②既然 Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it熟义:v. 建议,提议 v. 暗示,表明His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意.:①舞台n.be/go on the stage 登台表演②阶段n. at an early stage in our history 在我们历史发展的早期:①业余的adj. I collect stamps in my spare time.②多余的adj.I have no spare money this month.③拨出,匀出vt. Can you spare me some time④过剩,有余vt. spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事:①站 vi She stood there for two hours.②忍受vt. I can`t stand you.③架n. a hat/coat stand④摊n. a market stand①仍然、还adv. He is still a child,don`t scold him too much.②静的,不动的adj.Please keep still while I take your photograph. :①符号、招牌n. Can you see that traffic signit says “Slow down.”②签名、签字vt. Sign your name here.:①学习,研究 n. The little boy is fond of study.②学习,研究vt.. I am studying how to swim.:①应该 You should clean your classroom every day.②竟然 I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that. :①春天n. The weather is warm in spring.②泉水n. a hot spring 温泉:①感觉 n. The blind have a keen sense of hearing.②意识 n. comman sense:①一些 Give me some paper,please.②某一在单数可数名词之前Some is waiting for you.:①支持vt./n. The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy.②赡养vt. He has a big family to suport.struck、struck①打、击、敲vt. The stone struck me on the head.②袭击、攻击vt. A heavy storm struck the village.③罢工n. a strike by bus drivers be/go on strike 举行罢工:①国家、州n. There are fifty states in America.②状态n. The old man is in a poor state of health.③陈述、阐述vt.He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.T熟义:v. 告诉 v. 讲述,分辨,判断,确定Who can tell which is right and which is wrong. 谁能判断那个对那个错.熟义:v. 接触,碰;感动 n. 联系Our head office can put you in touch with a branch in your area.我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系.熟义:v. 转变 v. 达到或超过某年龄或时间 n. 依次,轮流She turned forty last june. 她在刚过去的六月满四十岁.Whose turn is it to do the washing-up 轮到谁刷锅洗碗了:①训练vt.He was trained as a engineer.②火车一列n.I went home by train last week.:①虽然连词She came to help me,though she was very busy.②可是副词She promised to call,I heard nothing ,though.:①对待vt. The woman treats the baby as her own child.②治疗vt.She was treated for sunstroke.中暑W熟义:v. 观看 n. 手表 v. 留心;注意We will have to watch the children in case they get too tired.我们得照看着孩子,别让他们太累了.熟义:conj. 当…时候conj. 那时突然;既然,考虑到I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我正想要离开,突然下起雨来.熟义:conj. 当…时候 conj. 然而;尽管,虽然I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream. 我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的.While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我没说这些问题不能解决.熟义:v. 想知道v. 感到惊奇,惊叹We wondered at the speed with which it arrived. 我们赞叹其到达速度之快.5.word熟义:n. 单词,话 n. 消息不可数名词Word came that I was needed at home. 有信儿来说家里需要我.:①表示过去将来时 He would attend the meeting if he had time.②过去常常 The old woman would ordered a cup of tea every time she came to the resturant.③愿意 I would like to invite you to my house this week.①将一般将来时I will stay at home if it rains .②意志品质n. The old woman has a strong will.③愿望n.against one`s will违反某人的意愿①好地adv He can play football very well.②井n. The water in the well is very cool.。
高中英语需要记忆的词汇较多,同学们记忆也比较困难,其中还有一些单词一词多义,答题时容易产生误差,为此,小金精心整理了高中英语必考的一词多义词汇和例句,方便大家重点记忆!快毫不犹豫地收藏起来随时看~A1.accident① 事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in thestreet.② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear① 出现(vi) A ship appeared on thehorizon. (disappear消失)② 好象,似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply① 申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.② 运用、应用(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4.arm 手臂 (n.) 武装(v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。
5.area① 地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?② 面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 squarekilometer.6.ask (熟义:问)vt.要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at theclassroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend (熟义:出席)vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
【导语】⾼中英语需要记忆的词汇较多,学⽣记忆⽐较困难,其中还有⼀些单词⼀词多义,答题时容易产⽣误差,为此,⽆忧考精⼼整理了⾼中英语必考的⼀词多义词汇和例句,⽅便⼤家重点记忆!A1.accident:①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear:①出现 (vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply:①申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.②运⽤、应⽤(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4.arm ⼿臂 (n.) 武装 (v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男⼦携有枪,⼗分危险。
5.area:①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?②⾯积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6.ask(熟义:问)vt.要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. ⽼师要求所有学⽣呆在教室7.attend(熟义:出席) vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先⽣参加⼀个暑期课程。
高考英语一词多义终版 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考英语专题复习---熟词生义、一词多义A1.about (熟义:关于)prep.&adv.到处=(美)around 到处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
2.act (熟义:行动)vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
3.add (熟义:加)vt 接着说,又说“They don't know.”he added.“他们不知道。
”他接着又说。
4.address (熟义:地址,写地址) vt.①称呼The president should be addressed as “Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
②向……发表演说He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
5.admit (熟义:承认)vt.①允许进入The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门,请我进去。
②容纳The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
6. adapt (熟义:适应)vt.使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好.This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目.7. adopt (熟义:收养; 过继)vt.①采纳;采取;采用We adopt their teaching method.我们采用了他们的教学方法8.against (熟义:反对,违背)prep.衬着,迎着,靠着The picture looks good against the white wall.这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
高考英语一词多义多性(C部)1.cabinet [ˈkæbinit] n.①橱, 柜②内阁(Cabinet)2.campaign [kæmˈpeɪn] n. 运动;战役 || vi. 发起运动;作战3.capacity [kəˈpæsiti] n.①容量②能力(ability;capability)4.capital [ˈkæpɪt(ə)l] n.①首都, 省会②大写字母③资本;资金5.cap [cæp] n.①便帽;②盖子③上限 || vt. 使……结束(capped)6.capture [ˈkæptʃə(r)] vt.①占领,俘获②(影视)刻画7.cater [ˈkeɪtə(r)] vi.①提供饮食②迎合8.caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎, 小心 || vt. 警告(warn)9.centre [ˈsentə] n. 中心;核心 || vt. 将……放在中间10.certificate [sərˈtɪfɪkət] n. 证书|| vt. 用证书证明11.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战 || vt.向...挑战12.champion [ˈtʃæmpɪən] n. 冠军 || vt. 拥护,支持 || n. 拥护者13.channel [ˈtʃæn(ə)l] n. 频道;通道|| vt. 引导;贯注14.character [ˈkærɪktə(r)] n.①(汉)字②品格③人物④特征characteristicadj. 典型的, 独特的 || n. 特征;特点15.charge [tʃɑːdʒ] vt.①收费②控告③将(电池)充电 || n.①费用②控告③主管16.charm [tʃɑːrm] n. 魅力,吸引力;魔力 || vt. 使陶醉17.cheer [tʃɪə] vt. 欢呼;使……振奋 || n. 欢呼声;高兴18.chronic [ˈkrɑːnɪk] adj.①慢性的;长期的②习惯性的19.claim [kleɪm] n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张 || vt. (根据权利)要求,认领,声称20.clap [klæp] v.①(常指友好地)轻拍某人的背(或肩)②鼓掌,拍手(表示赞许或欣赏)21.closet ['klɒzɪt] n. 贮藏室;壁橱 || adj. 隐蔽的 || vt. 封闭22.coach [kəʊtʃ] n.①教练②长途车|| vt. 训练;辅导23.coat [kəʊt] vt.①给……涂上一层②用……覆盖 || n.层24.code [kəʊd] n.①密码②规范 || vt. 将……编码25.collapse [kəˈlæps] vi. 倒坍;瓦解 || n. 倒坍;瓦解mand [kəˈmɑːnd] vt.①命令②控制③拥有④值得 || n.①命令②控制③掌握ment [ˈkɔment] n. 评论 || vi. 评论mercial [kəˈməːʃl] adj. 商业的 n. 广告(s)mission [kəˈmɪʃn] n.①委员会②佣金;服务费 || vt. 委任mit [kəˈmɪt] vt.①犯(罪, 错)②使……承诺plete [kəm'pliːt] adj.①完全的;完整的②完成的 || vt. 使完整;完成plex [ˈkɔmpleks] adj. 复杂的;难懂的 || n. 建筑群plement [ˈkɑːmplɪment] n. 补语;补足物 || vt. 补充pliment [ˈkɑːmplɪmənt] n. 恭维;称赞(C) || vt. 恭维;称赞promise [ˈkɔmprəmaɪz] n./v. 妥协, 让步 || vt. 损害36.concentrate [ˈkɔnsəntreɪt] v.①集中②聚精会神concentration [ˈkɔnsəntreɪʃən] n.①浓度;含量②专心;专注37.concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt.①关于②担忧 || n.①担心②(对人、组织等)重要的事情38.concrete [ˈkɔŋkriːt] adj.①混凝土制的②具体的39.conduct [ˈkɒndʌk] n.①(人在某地或某种情况下的)行为 || vt.①组织;安排②实施;执行40.confine [kənˈfaɪn] vt.限制(restrict, imprison) || n. 界限, 边界41.conflict [ˈkɔnflɪkt] n. 冲突 || vi. 冲突42.conscious [ˈkɑːnʃəs] adj.①意识到的②故意的③神志清醒的43.consequential adj.①①作为结果的②②有重大影响的;重大的44.consider [kənˈsɪdə] vt.①考虑②认为……considerable adj.①相当大的②重大的45.contain [kənˈteɪn] vt.①包含;容纳②抑制46.contact [ˈkɒntækt] vt. 联系|| n. 联系47.contemporary [kənˈtempərərɪ] adj. 属同时期的, 同一时代的 || n. 同一时代的人48.content [kənˈtent] adj. 甘愿的, 满意的 || vt. 使满意 || n.内容;满足49.contract ['kɒntrækt] n. 合同;契约 || vi. 订立合同50.contrary [ˈkɔntrərɪ] n. 相反 || adj.相反的51.contrast [ˈkɑːntræst] vt. 使与...对比 || n.对比,对照52.contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt] v.①贡献②增加;添加(到某物)53.converse [ˈkɒnvɜːs] n. 相反的事物 || adj. 相反的(opposite)|| vi.交谈54.corner ['kɔːnə] n. 角 || vt. 将…逼入死角;使走投无路cornered adj.被逼得走投无路; 被逼得穷途末路55.cost [kɒst] vt.①价钱为②使失去 || n.①价钱;成本②代价56.count [kaʊnt] vi.①计算②重要(matter)57.discount [ˈdɪskaʊnt] n. 折扣 || vt.①不予考虑②打折出售58.counter [ˈkaʊntə(r)] n.①(厨房的)操作台②(商店、银行等的)柜台59.cover [ˈkʌvə(r)] vt.①遮盖②行走(一段路程)③报道④④(钱)足以支付|| n.躲避处; 覆盖物60.coward [ˈkaʊərd] n. 懦夫,懦弱的人 || adj. 胆小的,懦怯的61.crack [kræk] v. 破裂;断裂|| n. 裂口;裂缝62.cradle [ˈkreɪdl] n.①摇篮②发源地;发祥地|| vt. 抚育63.craft [krɑ:ft] n.①航天器②手艺;工艺 || vt. 熟练制作64.crash [kræʃ] v.①碰撞;坠毁②崩溃 || n. 碰撞;坠毁;暴跌65.craze [kreɪz] n. (一时的)狂热,风行|| vt. 使疯狂66.credit [ˈkredɪt] n.①赞扬②声誉 || vt. 把某事物归功于某人/某事物 credit sb with sth67.crew [kruː] n. 队,组;全体人员|| vi. 一起工作68.crisis [ˈkraɪsɪs] n. 危机;危险期 || adj. 危机的69.critical [ˈkrɪtɪkl]adj.①批评的②危险的③决定性的70.crown [kraun] n. 王冠,冕;花冠 || vt. 为……加冕71.cue [kjuː] n.①提示,暗示②线索|| vt. 给…暗示72.cultivate [ˈkʌltiveit] vt.①耕种②培养73.current [ˈkʌrənt] adj. 当前的;现在的|| n.①(海洋或江河的)水流,气流,电流②趋势74.curtain [ˈkɜːt(ə)n] n.①(舞台上的)幕,帷幕②窗帘75.curve [kə:v] n. 曲线 || vt.弄弯76.cushion [ˈkʊʃ(ə)n] n.①垫子②缓冲物 || vt. 缓冲……的冲击。
高考英语专题复习熟词生义、一词多义A1.(熟义:关于).&.到处=(美)到处.我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
2.(熟义:行动).起作用a .只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
3.(熟义:加)接着说,又说“ 't .” .“他们不知道。
”他接着又说。
4.(熟义:地址,写地址).①称呼“ .”总统应称为“总统先生”。
②向……发表演说a .他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
5.(熟义:承认).①允许进入. 仆人打开门,请我进去。
②容纳1,000 .这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
6. (熟义:适应).使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本).这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好..这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目.7. (熟义:收养; 过继).①采纳;采取;采用.我们采用了他们的教学方法8.(熟义:反对,违背).衬着,迎着,靠着.这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
9.(熟义:同意)与……一致,协调,适合I .你讲的与我所听到的一致。
't .我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。
10.(熟义: 恳求,呼吁)v (对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣.对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣.11.(熟义:出现)似乎a . 你似乎犯了一个错误。
12.(熟义:申请)v.应用,运用; 适用I .我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人.13.(熟义:n.手臂)n.武器v.武装' !放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!.警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。
14.(熟义:问).要求. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室.15.(熟义:出席).&.看护,治疗..医生在治疗他。
,' ?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?B1.(熟义:n.背).支持.他的许多朋友支持他的计划。
2.(熟义:坏).迫切, 很. 我们学校极需要英语老师。
3.(熟义:熊)v.①支撑. 冰太薄,承受不了你的重量。
②负起(责任),肩负a . 他是个满不在意不大负责的人。
③忍受,忍耐. 这样的痛苦几乎使他受不了。
高中英语词汇“一词多义”、“熟词生义”重点词汇A1.accident:①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear:①出现 (vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply:①申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.②运用、应用(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4. arm手臂 (n.)武装 (v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。
5.area:①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6.ask (熟义:问)vt.要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend(熟义:出席) vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?B1.break:①打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.②休息 (n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.2.bill:①帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill?②钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill3.book(熟义:书) v.预定,预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
A1.accident:① 事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear:① 出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)② 好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply:① 申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.② 运用、应用(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4.arm 手臂 (n.) 武装(v)Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。
5.area:② 面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6.ask(熟义:问)vt.要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend(熟义:出席)vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
B1.break:① 打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.② 休息(n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.2.bill:② 钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill3. book (熟义:书)v.预定,预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。