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初中英语语法--if 条件句练习

Review 1° Conditional

Name: _______________________________ Class: ____________________________

I.- Match the column A with column B in order to make logical sentences.

A B

1.- If you don’t hurry you’ll die young

2.- If you pass the final exam you’ll get a better job

3.- If you don’t drink milk you won’t be healthy

4.- If you pay attention you’ll graduate

5.- If you learn English you’ll be late

6.- If you smoke you won’t be lost

Remember!

Form:if + Simple Present = Future

II.- Circle the correct words to make a logical

sentence.

1.- If I’m/ I’ll be late, please wait for me.

2.- If I don’t see you tomorrow, I phone / I’ll phone you tomorrow.

3.- If there will be / is a fire, the alarm will ring.

4.- Will you write me if I give / I’ll give you my e-mail?

5.- I’m / I’ll be surprised if Martin and Julia get / will get married.

6.- I will get a good mark on the test if I study/ won’t study hard.

III.- Complete with a logical consequence.

1.- If you get a job, ______________________________________________________

2.- If you work very hard, __________________________________________________

3.- If you don’t avoid fatty foods, ____________________________________________

IV.- Write a paragraph using if clauses and a possible consequence:

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

Good luck!!!

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初中英语初一-if条件句

if条件句【知识要点】定义：常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。 E.g. If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 E.g. If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 E.g. If you have finished the homework，you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。 E.g.If I were you，I would invite him to the party．如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。 E.g.I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic．要不是交通堵塞，我本会来得早一些。另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配 1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 E.g. If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。 E.g. The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。 2．if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/can E.g. If the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。 E.g. If it stops snowing we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。 3．if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/should E.g. If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。 4．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时 E.g. If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用will turn) 如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。

if条件句讲解及练习

i f条件句讲解及练习

IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotletoutthesecret. 如果我是你的话，我不会泄露这个秘密的。 IfIknewhisnewaddress,Iwouldtellyou. 如果我知道他的新地址，我会告诉你的。 Ifhestudiedharder,hewouldpasstheexam . 如果他学习再努力点的话，他会通过考试的。 Ifwehadmadefullerpreparation,weshoul dhavewonthegame. 如果我们做了更充分的准备的话，我们肯定就赢了这场比赛。

Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,you wouldn’tha vebeenlateforthemeeting. 如果你听了我的建议，你开会就不会迟到了。 Ifshewereto/shouldcome,Iwouldtellherth esecret. 万一她来的话，我会告诉她这个秘密。（2）省略if的虚拟条件句在含有were,had,或者should等词的虚拟条件句中，可以省略if,将were,had或者should这些助动词放在句首。如： WereIyou,Iwouldnotletoutthesecret. Hadwemadefullerpreparation,weshould havewonthegame.

Had youtakenmyadvice,youwouldn’thav ebeenlateforthemeeting. Shouldshecome,Iwouldtellherthesecret. 高一语法练习（四）预测、if条件句及虚拟语气一、单项选择 1.IfI_____wherehelived,I_____anotetohi m. A.know,wouldhavesent B.hadknown,wouldhavesent C.know,wouldsend D.knew,wouldhavesent 2.Maryisilltoday.Ifshe_____,she_____ab sentfromschool. A.werenotill;wouldn’tbe B.hadbeenill;wouldn’thavebeen

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