全新版大学英语综合教程2课后答案解析

全新版⼤学英语综合教程2课后答案解析

Page 14-16: Vocabulary

I.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where

necessary.

1.insert

2.on occasion

3.investigate

4.in retrospect

5.initial

6.phenomena

7.attached

8.make up for

9.is awaiting

10.not…in the least

11.promote

12.emerged

II.Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part of the sentence hasbeen written for you.

1. a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the

country and the south.

2.is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.

3.as a financial center has evolved slowly.

4.is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.

5.by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way

into some English magazines.

III Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or

changes where necessary.

1.be picked up… can’t accomplish…am exaggerating…

2.somewhat… the performance… have neglected… they apply to…

3.assist…On the other hand… are valid… a superior…

Page 16-17: Confusable Words

1.continual

continuous

continualcontinuous

2.principal

principal

principle

principles

principal

Page 18: Usage

1.themselves

2.himself/herself

3.herself/by herself/on her own

4.itself

5.ourselves

6.yourself/by yourself/on your own

Page 18-19: Cloze

Text-related:

1.contrast

2.exaggerating

3.priority

4.on the other hand

5.promoting

6.pick up

7.assist

8.accomplish

9.occasion

10.neglecting

11.worthwhile

12.superior

Theme-related

1end

2perform

3facing

4competent

5equipped

6designed

7approach8rest

9definitely

10quality

Page 19: Translation

1.It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the

tradition.

2.Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a

performance in front of a large audience.

3.Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the

child at an early age.

4.Assuming that this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s

worthwhile to buy/purchase it?

5.If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problemwe are investigating.

Page 41-43: Vocabulary

III.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.

13.abrupt

14.emotional

15.bless

16.wear and tear

17.dated

18.consequences

19.seemingly

20.in contrast to

21.curiosity

22.genuine

23.primarily

24.sentiments

IV.Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part of the sentence hasbeen written for you.

6.confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one

first.

7.vital to the existence of all the forms of life.

8.some confusions among the students about what to do after class to follow

up on the subject9.nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.

10.tickled him to think that she’d come to ask his advice.

III Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or

changes where necessary.

4.lingering… fabricating… sentiments…

5.fill out…every item… vital… consequences…

6.be denied… tangible…cherish…attain…

Page 43-44: Words with Multiple Meanings

3.It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.

4.She arrived early and took a front row seat.

5.Don’t take me for a fool.

6.It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.

7.My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.

8.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.

9.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.

10.If you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.

Page 45: Usage

7.hanging

8.to give

9.to return

10.being praised

11.not having written

12.to say

13.to open

14.being helped

Page 46-47: Cloze

Text-related:

13.well-off /affluent

14.dated

15.falling into

16.bracket

17.deny

18.tangible

19.pursuit

20.cherishes21.place

22.abrupt

23.focus

24.donations

Theme-related

11consume

12fueled

13annual

14plain

15physically

16security

17indicates

18equally

19traditional

20follows

Page 47: Translation

6.The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

7.Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.

http://www.doczj.com/doc/8c2eb69a5b8102d276a20029bd64783e09127da0.html cation is the most cherished tradition inour family. That’s why

my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent

me to the best private school.

9.Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus

had to go through another difficult phase of his life.

10.In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, butthey have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.

Page 72-74: Vocabulary

V.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.

25.typical

26.dumb

27.junior

28.glorious

29.welfare

30.came over

31.interference