翻译资格考试三级口译练习题:郁金香.doc
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11月英语三级翻译试题口译训练2017年11月英语三级翻译试题口译训练Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly.keep a small english dictionary with you at all time.when you see a new word,look it up.think about the word--use it.in your mind,in a sentence.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年11月英语三级翻译试题口译训练,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业考试网!1. But the men, who have usually used their family’s life savings to get here, are mostly left alone但警察对大多数通常倾其家庭的生活积蓄来这里闯荡的男人们一般不予以干涉。
点评:该句的前面是这样的一个句子:Occasionally, the police bring bulldozers to tear down the shelters. 有时候,警察开来推土机拆除避难所。
该句讲述了那些到欧洲去的移民在西班牙南部省份的安达卢西亚的树林里过着颠沛流离的生活。
他们自己用废弃的东西临时搭建的破屋经常被警察们拆除。
这句中的被动语态“left alone”要给予正确理解,从这句话中还可以侧面了解西班牙的警察们对穷人的一点同情心。
2. Some drift into town to socialize and buy supplies, if they have money.一些人溜达到城里去参加社交活动,如果有钱的话,去购买些生活日用品。
点评:该句中“drift into”原意为“漂流”的意思,但在此句中则表现出那些移民在晚间百无聊赖,无所事事地在大街上闲逛的特点。
2019上半年翻译资格考试中级英语口译练习题(17)1.动物没有水不能生存,植物没有水也不能生长。
Animals cannot live without water; neither can plants grow.2.如果汽车发动机在路上出了故障,我们就不得不在汽车上过夜了。
Should the engine go out of order on the way, we would have to stay in the car overnight.3.我们还没有来得及把话讲完,接线员就把我们挂断了。
The telephone operator cut us off before we had finished our conversation.4.这些昆虫太小,不用放大镜就看不见。
These insects are so small that they can not be seen without a magnifying glass.5.专家们认为,这种流行病不是有空气污染,就是由食物污染所引起。
The experts believed that the epidemic disease was caused by either air pollution or food contamination.6.一滴水只有放进大海里才能永远不干,一个人只有当他把自己和集体事业融合在一起的时候才能有力量。
Only the great ocean can keep a drop of water from eventually drying up; only when he merges his personal cause with that of the collective will a man have strength.7.中国人口的80%在农村。
如果不解决这80%的人的生活问题,社会就不会是安定的。
3月翻译资格中级英语口译笔试试卷SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (45 minutes)Part A: Spot DictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.My topic for today’s lecture is communication, culture and work. When most people use the word culture, they think of people from different national backgrounds. National cultures certainly do exist and they play an important role in shaping the way people communicate, but there are other dimensions of culture too. Within a nation, regional differences can exert a powerful influence on communication. New Yorkers and Alaskans may find one another’s styles of behaving so different that they might as well be from different countries. Race and ethnicity can also shape behavior. So can age. The customs, values and attitudes of a twenty-year-old girl may vary radically from those of her parents who were raised in the 1960s or her grandparents who lived through the Great Depression and World War Ⅱ. Still, other differences can create distinctive cultures. Gender, sexual orientation, physical disabilities, religion and socio-economic background are just a few. All of these factors lead to a definition of culture as a set of values, beliefs, norms, customs, rules and codes that lead people to define themselves as a distinct group, giving them a sense of commonality. It’s important to realize that culture is learned, not innate. A Korean-born infant adopted soon after her birth by American parents and raised in the United States will think and act differently than his or her cousins who grew up in Seoul. An African American who grew up in the inner city will view the world differently than he or she would if raised in the suburbs or in a country like France where African heritage has different significance than it does in the United States. The norms and values we learn as part of our cultural conditioning shape the way we view the world and the way we interact with one another. In short, culture has such an overwhelming influence on communication that famous anthropologist Edward Hall once remarked, ‘culture is communication and communication is culture.’【解析】作为中口笔试听力第一题Spot Dictation,考题选用了文化题材的内容,考生对此类型题材应该并不陌生,但若不集中注意力,也会比较难把握文章的层次。
2017年11月翻译资格三级英语口译实务真题2017年11月翻译资格三级英语口译实务真题Part 1 Dialogue InterpretingEN: 梅先生,很高兴您能接受我的采访。
我看了您的演出,不得不说精妙又富有冲击力。
我想问您此次来美演出的契机是什么?CN: 我很高兴你能够欣赏我们的演出。
今年是很特别的一年,因为有很多事情都聚在了一起。
今年是我的父亲梅兰芳先生诞辰120周年,距他1930年来美演出已有84年,而今年我本人也有80岁了。
同时,今年也是中美建交35周年。
在这样的环境下,你不觉得此次演出很有意义吗?EN: 我知道,京剧是中国传统艺术的巅峰,被称为国剧。
您的父亲梅兰芳先生是京剧艺术界的翘楚,更创造了独具魅力的京剧流派“梅派”。
对您来说,您觉得您对京剧艺术的发展承担着怎样的责任?CN: 梅派是中国京剧艺术的一个分支。
梅派京剧在海内外许多人的共同努力以及中国政府文化部的支持和帮助下,得到了很大的发展。
我本人是梅派的二代传人,希望将京剧艺术传承下去,发扬光大。
今天在台上演出的大部分是梅派的第三代弟子。
EN: 令尊1930年的访美演出是中美外交史上的一次成功,也为世界带来了和平。
这对于今天的意义是什么?CN: 我父亲是第一位将京剧带出国门的人,他不仅是一位风格独特的艺术家,也是一位和平爱好者。
我得此次赴美巡演,一为了加强东西方文化交流,二是为了向美国观众分享我父亲对于和平的热爱和渴望。
Part 2 English to Chinese InterpretingDear friends, on 9 October 2012, the Taliban shot me on the left side of my forehead. They thought that the bullets would silence us, but they failed. The terrorists thought they would change my aims and stop my ambitions. But nothing changed in my life I am the same Malala.My ambitions are the same. Dear sisters and brothers, I am not against anyone. Neither am I here to speak in terms of personal revenge against the Taliban or any other terrorist group.Dear sisters and brothers, I am not against anyone, we realised the importance of pens and books when we saw the guns. The wise saying, “The pen is mightier than the sword.” It is true. The extremists are afraid of books and pens. The power of education frightens them. They are afraid of women. The power of the voice of women frightens them They are afraid of the equality that we will bring to our society.。
2019上半年翻译资格考试中级英语口译练习题(20)1.他昨天擦破了皮,现在到医院换药去了。
He had a scratch yesterday and now has gone to change dressings in the hospital.2.佃农家庭的生活自然是很苦的。
可是由于母亲的聪明能干,却舒服。
The life of a tenant farmers family was of course hard, but we somehow managed to scrape along because mother was a clever and able woman.3.富华家具带给您典雅的欧陆风情。
You will be enchanted by the unique European style of Fuhua furniture.4.不搞改革,不坚持改革开放,我们制定的战略目标就不可能实现。
这是一个关,这个关必须过。
We cannot reach our strategic goal unless we carry out reforms and adhere to the open policy. This is a key process we must go through.5.谁能否认海的伟大?我爱海,并不仅仅因为她的颜色美丽,和藏在海底那许多有趣的玩意儿,而是爱她的胸襟广阔,化污秽为清洁。
There is no denying the mightiness of the sea. I love her not only because she has the beautiful hues and many intriguing objectshidden deep underneath her, but also because she is broad and liberal enough to turn the foul into the pure.6.子曰:见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(19)(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:00…Volume第1题Emma is my grandmother.A.TrueB.False第2题Emma seldom allowed my mother to go to parties.A.TrueB.False第3题One Halloween, Emma decided to punish my mother because she didn't go to school.A.TrueB.False第4题My mother was confined to her room for an entire year.A.TrueB.False第5题To punish her, Emma forbade my mother to eat.A.TrueB.False第6题At the age of fourteen, my mother found work and moved out of Emma's house.A.TrueB.False第7题My mother loved extracurricular athletics and drama.A.TrueB.False第8题I never received love, attention and guidance from my mother.A.TrueB.False第9题My mother didn't know how to care for her own home and children.A.TrueB.False第10题My mother took care of two kids for room, board and three dollars a week.A.TrueB.False下一题(11~20/共10题)BPlay00:00…Volume第11题Which of the following statements is true according to what you have heard?A.I will eat lunch very quickly.B.I will have lunch before the meeting.C.I will eat lunch at the meeting.D.I will eat lunch while jogging.第12题What did he do?A.He telephoned me.B.He picked up the phone.C.He put the receiver down.D.He put my hanger up.第13题When can I go to see her?A.On weekends.B.Whenever I want.C.Anytime except weekends.D.When she wants to see me.第14题Who is going to London?A.Mary.B.Susan and Mary.C.Susan.D.Neither Susan nor Mary.第15题Which of the following statements is tree about his friend?A.Writing exhausts his friend.B.His friend collects a lot of things to write.C.His friend always has enough material to write on.D.His friend is doing research to write a paper.第16题What is suggested for your investment?A.Distributing your money among different companies.B.Investigating the company before investment.C.Don't invest all your money.paring different companies before investment.第17题What did the person do during the vacation?A.Stayed at home.B.Exhausted myself.C.Hardly had any rest.D.Don't know.第18题What is said about the research paper?A.The paper came out as short as I expected.B.Actually the paper was long enough to cover it.C.The paper was short enough to present.D.The paper turned out better than I had expected.第19题Generally speaking, how many students fail this course?A.A few.B.Many.C.None.D.All.第20题How big is the house he moved in?A.As big as the old one.B.Twice as big as mine.C.As big as mine.D.Twice bigger than mine.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第21题Where and when was my grandfather married?A.In Washington in 1885.B.In Washington in 1860.C.In Michigan in 1885.D.In Michigan in 1860.第22题When did I decide to find out about "Aunt Maggie"?A.Three years ago.B.When my father died.C.About 85 years after my correspondence with her.D.When i was nineteen.第23题How did I find L.Rarick?A.The telephone operator helped me.B.I got her name and number from the yellow book.C.I got her number from Charles.D.I got her address from my father.第24题When I reached L.Rarick, she was______.A.very suspiciousB.greatly surprisedC.embarrassedD.unhappy第25题Which of the following is not true about "Aunt Maggie"?A.Her name was Margaret Rarick.B.She was my grandfather's half sister.C.She kept her maiden name.D.She was L. Rarick's grandma.上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第26题What kind of people were early colonial newspapers designed for?A.Business people.B.Elite.C.Immigrants.D.People in the cities.第27题Which of the following did not contribute to the popularization of newspapers?A.New technology and compulsory education.B.Industrialization.C.Population growth.D.Urbanization.第28题When was the United States transformed into a truly industrial country?A.In the twentieth century.B.At the turn of the last century.C.During the Civil War.D.Between the end of the Civil War and the mm of the 20th century.第29题Which of the following are the two largest American wire services?A.Associated Press and United Press International.B.AFP and United Press International.C.Associated Press and Reuters.D.AFP and Associated Press.第30题According to the passage, which of the following is the most severely criticized function of the mass media?A.The function to influence.B.The watchdog function.C.The function to advertise.D.The function to inform.上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第31题What is the common opinion about age and work?A.Work gets a lot easier after the age of 40.B.Most of one's work is done before the age of 40.C.There isn't much work to do after the age of 40.D.Work gets more difficult after the age of 40.第32题What does the speaker think about age and work?A.Generally speaking, work gets much easier after 40.B.Generally speaking, work gets much harder after 40.C.Age and work are not correlated.D.He is undecided.第33题What should not be valued after one is 40?A.The ability to work long hours.B.Judgment.C.Professional skills.D.Experience.第34题According to this passage, what should you do after 40?A.Change your life style.B.Take things easy.C.Challenge the things you didn't do well before.D.Find out what you are good at.第35题What is the key to success in the speaker's opinion?A.Know your strengths.B.Learn the right style of life from others.C.Keep learning.D.Accept your limits.上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Washington: The Bush administration has___36___for the first time that it may be willing to___37___a multinational force in Iraq to operate under the___38___of the United Nations as long as___39___by an American.The idea was described by Richard L.Armitage, the deputy secretary of state, as just"___40___" in discussions at the United Nations. It was first___41___publicly last week by Kofi Annan, the United Nations' secretary general.Mr. Armitage's remarks, made___42___to regional reporters and released by___43___today, represent___44___in course for the administration, which has until now insisted that all___45___matters in Iraq remain under total American control. Allowing the United Nations___46___would be intended to win the support of the Security Council for___47___authorizing the occupation of the country.In his remarks, Mr. Armitage___48___to discuss the plans___49___, saying, "I don't think it helps to___50___publicly fight now." But he described the arrangement under consideration as "a multinational force___51___"in which "the American would be the U.N. commander."On Monday, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld was asked whether he could___52___American troops fighting___53___. His answer: "I think that's not going to happen." But he went on to rule out only___54___meaning by the United Nations, whose troops wear blue helmets over a peacekeeping force in Iraq.Play00:00…Volume第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第41题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题Listen to the following passage. Write a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. You have 25 minutes to write your summary.______上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0004:27Volume[听力原文]1-10My mother stayed in California for ten years. Her grandfather left her to his wife, Emma, a severe woman who wore black dresses and resented and ignored my mother. Emma discouraged visitors and rarely allowed my mother to attend parties or other functions. One Halloween, when she caught my mother trick-or-treating with school friends, Emma decided to confine her to her room for an entire year, except for the hours she was in school. She forbade my mother to eat at the kitchen table or linger in the front yard. This cruel punishment went on for months until Emma's sister came for a visit and put a stop to it. By the time my mother turned fourteen, she could no longer bear life in her grandmother's house. She found work as a mother's helper, caring for two young children in return for room, board and three dollars a week. She had little time for the extracurricular athletics and drama that she loved and no money for clothes. She washed the same blouse everyday to wear with her only skirt and, in colder weather, her only sweater. But for the first time, she lived in household where the father and mother gave their children the love, attention and guidance she had never received. My mother often told me that without that sojourn with a strong family, she would not have known how to care for her own home and children.第1题Emma is my grandmother.A.TrueB.False参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:理解推断。
2019年翻译资格英语初级口译考试习题(3)41. I’ve hatred for the hateful man’s skates bought with prior private privilege.我对那个可恶男子用优先个人特权购买的冰鞋感到厌恶。
42. With one penny I had this peculiar pen opened.我花了一便士让人把这支奇特的钢笔打开了。
43. I lowered flowing flowers below the table.我把飘垂的花降低到桌子之下。
44. The plowman slowly blows at the glowing globe.犁地者对着发红的球体慢慢吹气。
45. The fellow’s yellow pillow is hollowed by his follower.那个家伙的黄色枕头被他的跟随者掏空了。
46. The junior and senior of the senate all have drive r’s licenses.参议院的年长者和年少者都有驾驶执照。
47. The immense expense in condensing the steam made me tense.凝结蒸汽的巨大开支使我感到紧张。
48. A sensible man’s sensor is sensitive to nonsense on census.明智者的传感器对人口调查废话敏感。
49. The offensive offender defended himself with the fence.那个讨厌的触犯者用篱笆自卫。
50. The dependent dependant can’t live independently.依靠别人的被赡养者不能独立生活。
51. The attendants attend the meeting and pretend to be attentive.侍从们出席会议并装出专注的样子。
笔译三级考试题库及答案一、单选题(共10题,每题2分)1. 以下哪个选项是“笔译”的英文表达?A. TranslationB. InterpretationC. TranscriptionD. Transliteration答案:A2. “笔译”与“口译”的主要区别是什么?A. 笔译是书面翻译,口译是口头翻译B. 笔译是口头翻译,口译是书面翻译C. 笔译和口译都是书面翻译D. 笔译和口译都是口头翻译答案:A3. 笔译中,以下哪个步骤是必要的?A. 理解原文B. 忽略原文C. 直接翻译D. 只翻译关键词答案:A4. 在笔译过程中,遇到不熟悉的专业术语应该怎么办?A. 忽略不译B. 猜测翻译C. 查阅资料,确保准确D. 直接使用原词答案:C5. 笔译时,以下哪种翻译策略是不恰当的?A. 直译B. 意译C. 逐字翻译D. 灵活变通答案:C6. 笔译中,如何处理原文中的文化元素?A. 直接翻译B. 忽略不译C. 适当解释或注释D. 替换为本国文化元素答案:C7. 笔译三级考试主要考察哪些能力?A. 语言知识B. 翻译技巧C. 文化理解D. 以上都是答案:D8. 笔译三级考试的合格标准是什么?A. 总分达到60分B. 总分达到70分C. 总分达到80分D. 总分达到90分答案:A9. 笔译三级考试中,以下哪个部分是不需要的?A. 阅读理解B. 词汇测试C. 翻译实践D. 数学计算答案:D10. 笔译三级考试的评分标准主要依据什么?A. 翻译速度B. 翻译准确性C. 翻译流畅性D. 以上都是答案:D二、阅读理解(共2篇,每篇5题,每题3分)(文章内容省略)11. 文章主要讨论了什么主题?A. 环境保护B. 经济发展C. 文化交流D. 科技创新答案:C12. 作者认为文化交流的重要性体现在哪些方面?A. 促进经济发展B. 增进相互理解C. 保护文化遗产D. 以上都是答案:D13. 文章中提到的“文化冲突”主要指什么?A. 不同文化之间的竞争B. 不同文化之间的误解C. 不同文化之间的融合D. 不同文化之间的排斥答案:B14. 作者建议如何处理文化冲突?A. 避免交流B. 强制同化C. 尊重差异D. 忽视问题答案:C15. 文章最后呼吁采取什么行动?A. 加强文化保护B. 促进文化融合C. 抵制外来文化D. 限制文化交流答案:B(第二篇阅读理解题目省略)三、翻译实践(共2题,每题15分)16. 将以下句子从英文翻译成中文:"In the context of globalization, cultural exchange plays a vital role in fostering mutual understanding and respect among different nations."答案:在全球化的背景下,文化交流在促进不同国家之间的相互理解和尊重方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(1)(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0002:33Volume第1题下面你将听到一段有关香港旅游的对话。
//A:你去过香港吗?那个叫作“东方之珠”的城市?//B: Not yet. A great pity. But you know, Hong Kong has a natural attraction to visitors like me. In particular the story of Suzie Wong and the legacy of superstars like Bruce Lee have long captured my curiosity. I´m dreaming to have a first hand experience of the mysteries of this city. // A:看起来你对香港知道的不少啊。
香港还有着购物天堂的美名呢。
九十年代中叶前,到港的游客人数十多年来一直保持每年两位数的增长。
//B: But I heard the Asian economic crisis then came, which must have reduced the level of regional travel. // A:是的。
2019年翻译资格考试三级口译练习题:郁金香
汉译英
你会花多少钱买一捧郁金香?几块钱?几百块?花个一百万怎么样?你可能不会愿意花那么多钱。
那如果把花换成房子,或者某宠物用品网站的一部分股权,你又愿意花多少钱呢?
曾几何时,郁金香、房产和宠物用品网站的股票都卖出过比他们本身价值高得多的价格。
而且以上这三种产品,都经历过价格攀升然后突然跌落谷底的过程。
经济学家称之为泡沫,那么泡沫到底是怎么回事呢?
为了更便于大家理解,我们还是从郁金香开始说起。
话说17世纪,荷兰进入了其鼎盛时期。
在17世纪30年代,阿姆斯特丹已然是一个重要港口和商业中心。
荷兰的船只从亚洲大量进口香料,在欧洲售卖,赚取利润。
因此,阿姆斯特丹随处可见技术高超的富商巨贾,他们为了炫耀自己的财富,都会住花园房。
而当时需求量尤其大的一种花就是郁金香。
商贸船将郁金香从东方带到了欧洲大陆。
也因为如此,郁金香一直都被看做是一种异域之花,并且极难种植。
一棵郁金香开花可能需要数年。
17世纪30年代,郁金香之中爆发出一种病毒,感染了病毒的郁金香的花瓣上长出了彩色的火焰状的条纹,它们的外观更加美丽了。
像这样的郁金香比普通郁金香更加稀有,因此自然也更贵,这样一来,郁金香的热度也随之飙高。
不久,荷兰举国上下都为郁金香神魂颠倒,郁金香狂热因运而生。
当某种商品的价格飙升,并且人们愿意花费比商品价值高得多的价钱购买商品时,狂热就诞生了。
参考译文
How much would you pay for a bouquet of tulips? A few dollars?
A hundred dollars?
How about a million dollars? Probably not.
Well, how much would you pay for this house, or partial ownership of a website that sells pet supplies?
At different points in time, tulips, real estate and stock in pets. com have all sold for much more than they were worth. In each instance, the price rose and rose and then abruptly plummeted.
Economists call this a bubble. So, what exactly is going on with a bubble?
Well, let’s start with the tulips to get a better idea. The 17th century saw the Netherlands enter the Dutch golden age.
By the 1630s, Amsterdam was an important port and commercial center. Dutch ships imported spices from Asia in huge quantities to earn profits in Europe. So, Amsterdam was brimming with wealthy, skilled merchants and traders who displayed their prosperity by
living in mansions surrounded by flower gardens. And there was one flower in particularly high demand: the tulip.
The tulip was brought to Europe on trading vessels that sailed from the East. Because of this, it was considered an exotic flower that was also difficult to grow, since it could take years for a single tulip to bloom. During the 1630s, an outbreak of tulip breaking virus made selected flowers even more beautiful by lining petals with multicolor, flame-like streaks.From:/catti
A tulip like this was scarcer than a normal tulip and as a result, prices for these flowers started to rise, and with them, the tulip’s popularity. It wasn’t long before the tulip became a nationwide sensation and tulip mania was born. A mania occurs when there is an upward movement of price combined with a willingness to pay large sums of money for something valued much lower in intrinsic value.。