高中英语unit3练习、解析

Unit3 FASCINATING PARKSSection A Reading and Thinking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.There you will be served with a (自助餐) breakfast.2.How much (布) does it take to make a dress for the girl?3.A number of new houses have been set up on the e of the town.4.This island was once French (领土).5.Her children went back every year to stay in a farmhouse near the (农舍).6.The rain had stopped and stars were (可见的) over the mountains.7.He took time out from his work to (陪伴) his mother to dinner.8.The fence marks the (分界线) between the two houses.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Bears begin to sleep and the fat they stored during the summer and autumn.2.Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long,so they were always .3.The tourists looked at the map that was on the ground.4.It was not easy to decide what to take and what to .5.The two of us will drive to the airport tomorrow morning to my friend.6.When will you to develop a new type of robot?Ⅲ.完成句子1.现在他们有两周时间决定到底买还是不买。

UNIT 3ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Section A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.At that time people would s if food was difficult to find.2.Flora Landscape acts as an important role of society and (生态) in the urban landscape.3.Before (释放),the sea lions are fitted with electronic tracking devices.4.Plants absorb c dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.5.The love and support of his family (维持) him during his hard times.6.The cramped living conditions severely (限制) the children’s freedom to play.7.Jane was quick to s the meaning of what the teacher said at the meeting.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Zhu Ziqing would rather than accept the Americans’ flour.2.He was caught soon after his prison.3.Inside these zones,traffic speeds 20 mph.4.Before he could run away,she the collar.5.The concert and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.Ⅲ.完成句子1.毫无疑问,它可以增强人们的健康意识。

Section D Reading for Writing&AssessingYour Progress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Global warming refers to an average increase in the Earth’s temperature which leads to (气候) change.2.He is a (和善的) man,who is liked by all the people around him.3.Our company has produced a new kind of (材料) which remains stainless no matter what you will spill on it.4.It doesn’t matter what you wear,so long as you look (整洁的) and tidy.5.After they got the present job,the couple (定居) down in that country.6.The old teaching building has been pulled down and a new one is under (建造).7.This drink doesn’t (含有) any alcohol,so you can drink it if you drive a car.8.Each (物品) in the store has a bar code or a product number.Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)1.Lots of our friends are coming:Anne,Ken and George,.2.He’s one of the few Westerners who have experienced the conditionsthere.3.The course is two parts:class time for learning traffic regulations and driving time to practice driving.4.The country over 100,000,most of whom are farmers.5.He handled the test sample ,because he was afraid of spoiling it.6.The research group produced two reports the survey,but neither contained any useful suggestions.Ⅲ.完成句子1.他躺在草地上,眼望天空。

Section Ⅱ— Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip课后篇巩固探究一、单句填空1.—Was it in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded landing on the moon?important that we practice reading English aloud every morning.’t got any money me,so I left the bookstore without buying that book.4.He said that doing part-time jobs did no good to students,but few shared (he)5.He found his son (surround)by letters and papers andfor you,you’d better get out of my sight.cooking,my husband does more than me in our daily life.2.In the early part of the 1800s,the Americans made use of natural.3.The young man is a lazy bone and begs for some money to make a4.We shouldn’t more others’faults and5.My son worked hard in a big company and as a result he earned6.Because of her busy work,she has to ask her neighbours to7.As soon as his friends sat down at a table,he asked the waiter8.We should get well prepared for the project;in other words,we shouldn’t三、翻译句子,我不想告诉任何人。

UNIT3CONSERVATIONPart4LESSON3THE ROAD TO DESTRUCTION基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.In the past two(十年), great changes have taken place in our country.2.(2023全国乙)Pot plants can clean the air around them by removing harmful (气体), such as carbon dioxide.3.(2022新高考Ⅰ)We were s in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.Ⅱ.熟词生义1.Five of us were jammed into one small car.词性:词义:2.Up to 3,000 former employees have filed(提起) personal injury suits against the company.词性:词义:Ⅲ.选词填空1.The topic you choose must your studies.2.If costs, there will be an increase in prices.3.I went through about four years of video games.4.I've had some difficulties, but they are nothing yours.5.These students were, having to cope with too much homework and too many demands.Ⅳ.单句语法填空1.We drove to the airport the next morning to pick Susan.2.(2020北京)People who (regular) practise positive thinking tend to solve problems more effectively.3.From the(annoy) look on her face, we knew that she was quite mad about what her son had done.4.I was very(anger) with myself for making such a stupid mistake.5.If(cancer) are found early, there is a high opportunity for survival.6.It usually takes me 20 minutes (get) home by bus.7.Finally they climbed to the top of the mountain, (tire) and thirsty.8.I enjoyed my stay in the library I could read various booksI was interested in.9.(2024河北衡水二中三调)There will be times things are hard, but never give up and you'll succeed.Ⅴ.完成句子1.英语老师强调了学好英语的重要性。

Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.词汇知识1．p (n.)a cloth bag filled with soft material that you put your head on when you are sleeping2．w (n.)the soft thick hair that sheep and some goats have on their body3．f (n.)hot bright burning gas that you see when something is on fire4．c (n.)a large natural hole in the side of a cliff or hill，or under the g round 5．r (adj.)someone or something can be trusted or depended on6．v (n.)what you think or believe about something答案：1.p illow 2.wool 3.flame 4.cave 5.reliable 6.viewⅡ.重点短语1．相反，代替2．放弃；停止3．感觉像……4．穿着5．照常6．醒着7．举起，张贴，悬挂8．在午夜9．留下10．向某人问好答案：1.instead of 2.give up 3.feel like 4.be dressed in5．as usual 6.stay awake 7.put up 8.at midnight9．leave behind 10.say hello to sb.Ⅲ.必背句型1．A d etermin ed person always tries to finish the job，.不管困难有多大，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。

Unit 3 The Internet一、单句语法填空1. Great changes have taken(take) place in the past 10 years.2. Although both sides have been making efforts, no conclusion has been drawn(draw) up to now.3. That book has been translated(translate) into at least 20 foreign languages in the last 10 years.4. It’s the first time that the old computer has been checked(check) since I bought it.5. Do you know anyone that has been put(put) into space rockets and sent(send) to explore the Moon and Mars since last century?6. It’s said that the bridge has been closed(close) for repairs for months.7. The boys have been told(tell) many times not to swim in that lake, but it doesn’t make any difference.8. We are glad to be told that Li Tao has been admitted(admit) to Fudan University for his top score in the Maths Contest.9. Great changes have taken(take) place in the past 10 years.10. Although both sides have been making efforts, no conclusion has been drawn(draw) up to now.11. That book has been translated(translate) into at least 20 foreign languages in the last 10 years.12. It’s the first time that the old computer has been checked(check) since I bought it.13. Do you know anyone that has been put(put) into space rockets and sent (send) to explore theMoon and Mars since last century?14. It’s said that the bridge has been closed(close) for repairs for months.15. The boys have been told(tell) many times not to swim in that lake, but it doesn’t make any difference.16. We are glad to be told that Li Tao has been admitted(admit) to Fudan University for his top score in the Maths Contest.17. Much of the debate so far has been focused(focus) on the safety of driverless cars.18. The problems of climate change and population growth have been described(describe) in a book by the American writer Thomas.19. Already this year, 115 measles(麻疹) cases have been reported(report) in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.20. Since 1958, they have been recognised(recognise) as the national theatre of Israel.21. Sarah has been told/was told(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.22. He has been informed(inform) that he doesn’t qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.23. A 90-year-old has been awarded(award) “Woman Of The Year” for being Britain’s oldest full-time employee―still working 40 hours a week.24. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed(employ) only since the mid-1980s.25. Williams has confirmed his position as the world’s number one snooker player.26. I’m not particular about my clothes while my wife minds what I wear.27. My best friend tells me that I am silly to be upset about this.28. Are you familiar with the computer software they use?29. When you grow up, you should keep your parents’ love in mind.30. He chatted(chat) with his friends about the concert which was to be held the next week.31. He asked when it would be convenient for us to visit the factory.32. Her achievement inspired the younger generation to work(work)harder than ever before.33. This is the only access to the mountain village.34. The author benefited(benefit) from his experience in the debate club.35. She had got something stuck(stick) between her teeth.二、短文填空A李明和林涛在新学期第一天见面, 他们在谈论那个城市地震一年后的情况。

高中英语必修课---Unit3Under the sea语言点知识讲解及巩固练习题（含答案解析）学习目标重点词汇annual witness accommodation opposite yell pause dragdepth urge abandon target reflect scare awesome重点短语in the meantime be aware of ahead of...to death help（...）out upside down重点句型It takes sb.some time/...to do sth.的变化a time when...知识讲解重点词汇annual【原句回放】It was a time when the killer whales,or“killers”as they were then called,helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时期，虎鲸（当时被称为“杀手”）帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。

【点拨】annual adj.1.每年的，一年一次的the annual output年产量an annual report年度报告Steel output reached an annual figure of one million tons.钢的年产量达到100万吨。

2.按年度计算的the annual income年收入the annual rainfall【拓展】annually adv.每年地，年度地witness【原句回放】I thought,at the time,that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.当时我以为这只是一个故事罢了，但是后来我亲眼见过多次。

Part3Extended reading,Project,Assessment&Further study基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2023江苏常州九校期中联合调研)You can persuade yourself with your choice if you're not careful,and if you do,it'll probably(滥用)your choices.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ)He turned to the forest(部门)for help but was told that nothing would grow there.3.(2021北京)Researchers in many areas have projected the(广泛的)collapse as“a credible scenario(情景)this century”. Ⅱ.一词多义1.A back injury forced her to withdraw from the volleyball game.2.The people in the building withdrew in time from the big fire.3.After his mother died,he began to withdraw into himself.4.The drug was withdrawn from sale due to its false advertising.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.According to the expert,the vase has a history dating backthe early Tang Dynasty.2.The child's chair was low.The teacher adjusted itthe height where he could see the blackboard.3.There are several theories accounting for these (phenomenon)which are reflected in the picture.4.(2023北京)And I applied with the same(anxiety) excitement as before.5.Afterwards,with more trees cut down,the environment they lived in was(severe)damaged gradually.6.The new labs are with advanced,which motivates us students to study hard to achieve our goals.(equip)7.It is bad manners to laugh at people.Most of us may end up in one day.(disable)8.There is growing evidence staying up late has a serious impact on people's health.9.Now that she is out of work,Lucy(consider)going back to school,but she hasn't decided yet.Ⅳ.完成句子1.花太多的时间在网上是不健康的,并且让人很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。

加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！Unit3Diverse Cultures单元测试一、阅读第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AChina has more than30intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCO,including paper­cutting,the Dragon Boat Festival,Peking Opera,acupuncture(针灸)and so on.The organization adopted a decision that China's“The Twenty­Four Solar Terms(二十四节气)”should be put on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in2016in Ethiopia.The Twenty­Four Solar Terms,knowledge of time and practices in agriculture,starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold,moving in cycles.It developed through the observation of the sun's annual movement in China.In ancient time,the method of tugui,earth sundial(日晷),was used to measure the shadow of the sun for determining the solar terms.The Twenty­Four Solar Terms came into being and developed in close relationship with Chinese agricultural production.At the initial stage of agricultural development,people began to explore the seasonal rules in the agricultural production to meet the needs in seeding,harvesting and other activities.Gradually,they formed the concept of“seed in spring,grow in summer,harvest in autumn and store in winter”.During the spring and autumn periods,the agricultural production was highly influenced by the seasonal changes,thus forming the concept of Solar Terms.As a traditional Chinese knowledge system of time with a history of thousands of years,the Twenty­Four Solar Terms clearly expresses the concepts of respect for nature,and harmony between man and nature.Created by Chinese ancestors,it has functioned as a complete set of weather calendar(日历)to guide the agricultural production in China.It has also been introduced into North Korea,Japan and other neighboring countries and still used in Japan.The Chinese heritage has provably influenced the people's way of thinking and behaving and will continue to be an important carrier of Chinese cultural identity.1.According to the first two paragraphs,the Twenty­Four Solar Terms________.A.was used to measure the shadow of the sunB.has not been listed as one intangible cultural heritage of humanityC.is the best intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCOD.repeats from the Beginning of Spring to the Greater Cold every year2.We can learn from the text that________in China in the past.A.the Twenty­Four Solar Terms only influenced spring and autumnB.agricultural production highly influenced the seasonal changesC.people cared about the changes of weather just for funD.the Twenty­Four Solar Terms had something to do with agriculture3.We can infer from the text that the Twenty­Four Solar Terms________.A.is part of traditional Chinese cultureB.is strongly influenced by North Korea and JapanC.is hard to explainD.is an agricultural calendar merely used in ChinaBIndia has a very vast history and heritage(遗产).The country has witnessed some of the most importantevents in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture,religion,lifestyle,and economy of the country.This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore.Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveller expects from his/her journey.These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.Here are some of the historical travel packages:Forts(堡垒)and palacesThe rich cultural past of India is showed in the countless forts and palaces across the country.Most of the forts were constructed to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens.Some of the famous forts and palaces are:Agra Fort(Agra),Fatehpur Sikri(Agra),Hawa Mahal(Jaipur),Amber Fort (Jaipur),City Palace(Jaipur),Gwalior Fort(Gwalior),Mysore Palace(Mysore),Red Fort(Delhi),etc.India heritage toursThe main purpose of India heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian heritage.The heritage of the country is at least5,000years.Some of the heritage tours are:medieval heritage, Rajput heritage,Golden Triangle,splendid Gujarat,etc.South India historical toursSouth India is known for its diversity and there are many places,which attract tourists,not only from the country but also from all around the world.The famous tourist destinations in South India include Goa,Cochin, Kerala,Munnar,Periyar,Kottayam and the list goes on and on.4.What is the main purpose of this passage?A.To tell us how to explore the history of India.B.To introduce some historical tours about India.C.To help study the culture and history of India.D.To report some important events in Indian history.5.What attracts tourists to explore India?A.Its cheap and rich products.B.Its famous kings and queens.C.Its historical culture and heritage.D.Its beautiful natural scenery.6.For what reason were most forts built?A.To honour the kings.B.To act as a palace for queens.C.To defend the country or the city.D.To attract more tourists.7.What can we know about Rajput heritage?A.It is a famous fort in India.B.It is one of the heritages in India.C.It has a long history of500years.D.It lies in South India.CA9­year­old boy in Indiana stopped a would­be carjacker(劫车贼)on Christmas Day from running away with his father's truck.Kevin Cooksey was inside the One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a man jumped into the driver's seat of his truck.Cooksey had left the engine running and the door unlocked.“When I saw my truck door open,I was like,‘Oh my God,what am I going to tell my wife?’”Cooksey said.His son,Larry,was sitting in the back seat.“As soon as he opened the door,I got frightened,”said Larry.“So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head.”This was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of the truck to try another car.Parked beside Cooksey's truck was Kyle Sparling's black Trailblazer.He also had left the engine running as he went into the store.The man got in Sparling's SUV and took off.“I didn't know what to think.I just kind of ran outside and watched him,”said Sparling.As the man sped off,Cooksey told Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him.The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult,but the pair followed at a safe distance as the carjacker drove in a “Z”way.After a few miles,the carjacker knocked into the sign of a local business,American Tool and Party Rental. Cooksey and Sparling called police to the place.The police put32­year­old Ollie Dunn into prison.Sparling's car was damaged in the wheel,and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell on it.“I was just glad he didn't knock into anybody,”Sparling said.“That was my biggest fear,I think.”8.How did Larry stop the carjacker?A.He hit him with a gun.B.He begged him to stop.C.He cried for others'help.D.He frightened him away with a gun.9.Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV?A.The carjacker broke into it.B.It was parked in the wrong place.C.Nobody was in but the engine was on.D.The driver went to buy medicine for his wife.10.What ended the carjacker's escape?A.The police stopped him.B.His driving ability was very poor.C.The SUV got damaged in an accident.D.Cooksey and Sparling caught up with him.11.What does the underlined word“That”in the last paragraph refer to?A.Spraling's car was stolen.B.Sparling's car was damaged.C.The carjacker might run away.D.The carjacker might hurt somebody.DDuring the mid­1960s,Vinh Linh,Quang Tri in Vietnam was a wasteland,which was often under attack from the US air force.Vietnamese soldiers who were fighting against the US discussed how to make people there safe. Some suggested moving the people underground.Then they began to build a tunnel(隧道).The Vinh Moc tunnel was built for the people of Son Trung and Son Ha in Vinh Linh county of Quang Tri Province.It was built in several stages,beginning in1966and was in use until1971.It grew to include wells, kitchens,rooms for each family and hospitals.Around60families lived in the tunnel.Deep under the ground,hidden from soldiers,people lived in the tunnel for many years.They survived.The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost their lives thanks to it.During that time,17children were born in the tunnel,each of whose lives was a proof that the tunnel was effective in protecting the villagers.As time goes by,it has become both a historical site and a tourist attraction forpeople wishing to learn about a heroic period in Vietnam's history.The total length of the tunnel network is nearly2km,and has three floors.It was built over two years.The two sides have small houses every3m.The tunnel center has a150­seat hall,a hospital and maternity rooms(产房).It is linked to the sea by seven exits,which also function as ventilators(通风设备),and to a nearby hill by another six.People wanting to know about the Vietnam War should have some knowledge of the tunnel network in Quang Tri.The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.Ten years after the war ended,the Vinh Moc tunnel was opened to tourists.These days,the government is working to protect the historical relic.12.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.During the mid­1960s,Vietnam was at war with the US.B.Vinh Linh,Quang Tri in Vietnam was an undeveloped place.C.Soldiers built the tunnels as hiding places for villagers there.D.Some people in the tunnel suffered much and died during the1960s.13.The villagers living in the tunnels were________during those years.A.awfulB.safeC.poorD.generous14.According to the passage,the Vinh Moc Tunnel________.A.is nearly2km in length with bad ventilationB.had been built for7years before it came into useC.is a place that shows the bravery of the local peopleD.was first built as a base for the Vietnamese army15.What is the best title for the passage?A.How to protect the Vinh Moc tunnelB.A painful memory of the Vietnam WarC.The wisdom and bravery of the VietnameseD.The Vinh Moc tunnel—a famous historical relic in Vietnam第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。