同义词替换(一)
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★ 形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★ 动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessita ★ 名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age ★ 短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事: embark on = tak4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.nat happily)for sb.算某人幸运, 8.fortunately/luckily幸好, 9.honestly真的, 10.briefly简单地说,怪, 12.needless to say不用说, 13.most important of all最为重要是, 13.worse still更糟糕的是,in short)简而言之, 15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上, 17.in general一般说来, 18.in my view在我看来, 19.in conclusio 说, 21.in fact事实上, 22.in the first place首先, 23.in addition此外, 24.of course当然, 25.to instance(或example)例如, 27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说, 29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断, 31.to be sure无疑, 32.to sum up概括地说, 33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定35.I believe我相信, 36.I wonder我不知道, 37.that is也就是说, 38.it seems看来是, 39.as I see it照(serious)重要(严重)的是1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, impe9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generat16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, be this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,de 19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain th be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,kee 20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,consider surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with 31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to p it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, ou 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impres Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/ in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records a 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表1 A band of= a herd of=a flock of2.A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of=a set of 一系列3.Accelerate=speed up 力口速4.. Accomplishment=achievemen成就完成Accomplish=achieve V )完成,达成,成就5.Attend=participate in 参加6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得7.Adapt to=integrate into 使适应、融为一体8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize。
门集中、强调10.A ttempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作11.A pproximately=roughly=about=some=around大约12.A ppreciation=interest 欣赏13.A s a result=consequently=as a consequence=henc因此、从而14.A s well as=and和As well=too 也15.A ssociate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联16.A ttach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上17.A t will=at randoms by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地18.A utomatically ensure=guarantee确保19.B e similar to=closely resembled =have something in common相似20.B e used to=be devoted to 专门用于21.B e equivalent to=be equal to 等同于22.B e taken aback=be surprised 吃惊23.B riskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地24.C alculate=measure 衡量25.C atch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐26.C hief=major=dominant=principle主要的27.C hronic=long term 慢性病的28.C omplain=illness 病症29.C oncern n. =focus 关心的问题30.C oncern v. =about 与……有关31.C oncept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解32.Condition=regulate 调节33.C onfront=encounter=in the face of面临34.C oncern = care 关心35.C onsist of=comprise 由什么组成36.C oncur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人37.C ontaminate=pollute=poison 污染38.C ontend=assert=cliam 断言39.C ontribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible fo导致40.Cooperate with=work with 与……协作41.Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为42.Crop up=crop out=come up 出现43.Degenerated=underdeveloped 退化44.Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散45.Deadly=fatal 致命的46.Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少47.Distort reality=far from reality=dishonestF真实的48.Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处49.Distinct=distinguish=different=uniqu环同的50.D istinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind 亦同的51.D istinguish=tell 辨别52.D ue to=because of 由于53.D rawback=defect=ill 缺点54.E at=feed 喂食,进食55.E ndanger=threaten 威胁56.E ngage in=participate in=join in 参与57.E stablish=set up 建立58.E stablish=find out=figure out=work out查明59.E volvement=development=progress发展、发育60. Emphasize=stress 调(v)61.E mbark upon=start=launch 开始62.E nlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识63.E ntire=whole 全部64.E xceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)65.F ail to do=failure to do=can not to c不能够做66.F ar from=not at all 根本不67.F ault=flaw=defect 错误68.F orm=shape=mould 形成69..Foundation=basis 基石出70.Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)71.F ree=release=set free 释放72.Frequently=often 经常73.G reat milestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响力74.G rant=give 授予75.G as=petrol 石油76.H old=harbor=embrace 拥有77.H alt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞78.H urdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍79.I dentical=the same 一模一样80.I mitate=impersonate 模仿81.I ncline to do=tend to do 倾向于做某事82.I ndicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明83.I dentify=recognize 鉴另U84.I n reaction to=respond to 对……起反应85.I nterpret=illustrate 解释86.I ntroduce to=import to 引入87.K ey (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in 重要的,关键的88.K ey (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法89.L ikelihood=possibility 可能性90.L ink-up=connection 联系91.M aster=grasp 掌握92.M atch sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来93.M isconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解94.M odify=change=alter 修改、改变95.M anifestation=demonstration 显示、表明96.N ature=character=characteristics本质、特点97.N on-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的98.N ovel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的99.N umerous= a number of 许多100.Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……101.Pattern=format 形式,模式102.Pattern=design 图案103.Pore over=study 研究104.Poisonous=toxic 有毒的105.Portray=describe 描写塑造>.)106.Portrait=description 描写塑造n.)107.Preserve=store 储存108.Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的109.Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代110.Prodigious effort=enormous effort 重大的努力111.Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result= breed=spawn激发、产生112.Provide=offer 提供113.Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A 不受B 的侵害114.Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查115.Readily=easily=accessible 容易地116.Reflect=consider 考虑117.Relate to=understand=appreciate理解118.Rely on=depend on 依靠……119.Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)120.Replace=takethe placeof 取代121.Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins 剩余物、废墟122.Resemble=like=as 像123.Show=reflect 表现124.Significance=importance 重要性125.State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形126.Striking=noticeable 值得注意地127.Strugglefor=strivefor 努力地争取128.Substantia=l considerable 想当可观的129.Success=achievement=greatoutcome=greatprogress=huge development 成功、成就130.Surprising=unexpectedlyuncommon 令人吃惊的131.Taketo=be used to=get used to 对……习惯132.Tale=story=fairytale 故事133.Talent=gift 天赋134.Tuition=formalteaching 正式的学校教育135.Turnto=consult 寻求帮助、求助于136.Toxic=poisonous 有毒的137.Unbiased=withoutprejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的138.Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定139.Universal=popular 普遍140.Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处141.Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出You know,我是悠悠的分割线君1.Solve= deal with=cope with=handle=resolve=address=tackle 解决2.Damage= hurt=injure=harm=impair= undermine= jeopardize损害3.给与:Give= offer= render= impart= provide=supply=afford4.培养:Develop= cultivate foster5.优势:Advantage merit= virtue= benefit= upside= strength6.缺陷:Disadvantage demer= drawback=downside= weakness7.使迷惑:Puzzle=bewilder=perplex= baffle8.Key=crucial=critical= important= significant= vital= substantial= indispensable= imperative 重要的9.Think=believe= insist= maintain= assert= conclude= deem=hold= argue=be convinced=be firmlyconvinced= be fully convi nced 认为10.保护:Protect=conserve= preserve11.确保:Assure= ensure= guarantee=pledge12.有害的:Bad= banefulevil= harmfu l detrimental13.要求:Request deman*needs= requisition14.E liminate= clear=remove= clear up= take away= smooth away 消除15.L ead to= bring about= resultin= cause=spark off= conduceto=p rocure= induce= generate 导致16.So=therefore= thus=hence= consequently= asa consequence=a ccordingly= asa result=becauseofthis= asa resultofthis 因此17. Growto=riseto=increaseto=goupto=climbto=ascendto=ju mpto=shoot to 增长至18. Dipto=fallto=declineto=decreaseto=dropto=godownto=reduceto=slumpto=descendto=sinkto=slideto 降低至19.保持稳定:Level out=do not change= remain stable= remain still, =remain steady=be stable=maintainthe same level=remain unchanged=be still=remain the same level=stay constant= keep at the same level=level off=stabilize=keep its stability=even out20.急剧的:Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously, =steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly,=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably 21. Steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually,=moderately=mildly 平稳地22.宣称:Allege=assert=declare= claim23.发生:Happen= occur= takeplace24.原因:Reason=factor= cause25.发展:Developmen t advance=progress26. 有益的: Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable= rewarding,=advantageous27.影响:Influence = impackeffect28.Clear= obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-c lear 明显的29. Comprise=take up= accountfor= constitute= consistof= make up=occupy= hold= compose 占30.与…相比:Comparedwith=comparedto=incomparisonwith,=in comparisonto=by comparison with=by comparisonto31. 对比而言心丫contrast=in contrast=on the otherhand,=on the contrary=conversely32.Show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent = descried 展示33.大约:Approximately=almost=about=around=nearly= roughly34.波动:Fluctuate=go ups and downs=displaya fluctuation,=demonstratea fluctuation35.事实上Practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality,=in effect=in fact=as a matteroffact=itisa fact that36.换言之Namely=that is to say=in otherwords kto put it likethis,=to put it differently=to put it from anotherway=to put it fromanotherangle36.与…有关: Concernwith = relateto37.增加:grow= increase= rise38.集中:concentrateon = focuson40.计划做…: tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth41.与...有关联be associatedWith = be connectedwith = be linkedto42.方法:approach = method = way43.建立:establish found = set up= establishment= organization44.offersb.sth. =supply sb. with sth. =providesb.withsth.= grant 提供.给某人45.争论:arguments disagreement46.合同,合约:contract = agreement47.没有:no= without = have no48.混舌1: chaos = mess49.里程碑:monuments landmark50.帮助某人help sb with = assistsb in doing sth=reach a handto sbpetitor= rivalrecognizeas = look/assumeas52.作品:work = masterpiece对,没错,我就是分割线君/★ 高频短语:1.befilledwith = be inundatewith = be saturated with 充满了2.strugglefor = aspireafter =strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor 努力3.embarkon = takeup = set about = goin for 从事4.in present-day society =in contemporary society= inthisdayandage 在当代5. a hostof = a multitudeof = avastnumberof= a vastamount of 大量的6.begoodfor=dogoodto =be beneficialto =be advantageousto=be conduciveto 对…有益处7.harmful/bad for =be detrimentalto =be disadvantageousto = be perniciousto 对…有害处8.focuson devoteoneselfto =dedicateoneselfto= commit oneselfto =engageoneselfin =employoneselfin 集中精力于9.think = argue= assert= contend= claim= maintain= hold theviewpointthat= hold the standpointthat=hold the perspectivethat= harbouran idea/opinionthat =embracea view that 认为10.be against=reject= object= oppose=beopposedto= become hostileto 反对11.support=take sides with =advocate =lend supportto=sing high praise of 支持12.lead to=trigger=result in= bring about= contributeto= give rise to= give birth to=be responsiblefor 导致13.be ascribedto=be attributedto 归咎于14.发展&€旷@0口,提高面5€3§@,改善improve) =A及物动词组promote, advance, enhance, reinforce名词promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B 不及物动词rocket boom flourish prosper15.befacedwith=beencounteredwith=bepoisedonthebrinkof 面临,面对16.destroy= damage=decompose=destruct = endanger= impair =decimate =deteriorate 破坏17.limit=restrict,=restrain,=constrict=constrain =obstacle= barric ade =smother=curb = hinder= impede 阻碍,限制18.make a conclusion= draw a conclusion=reacha conclusion = arriveat a conclusion=hammera conclusion= crystallizea conclusion 下结论19.dialect 方言accent 腔调20.look like= resemble 类似,像21.chronic 长期的,慢性的long-term 长期的22.on-line =net= cyber 网络23.solely= merely= only 单独地,唯一地。
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个写作常用同义词替换1. people=individuals 人们 (Those who)2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词)4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多(可数名词)5. plentiful-abundant 丰富的,大量的6. expensive=pricy 贵的7. thing=item 东西,物品8. humans=human beings=human race 人类9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于(动词)10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词)11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的(形容词)12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词)13. education=schooling 教育14. think=believe=hold 认为15. oppose=object to=be against 反对16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词)20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副词)21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover 此外(提出新信息)22. because=as=for=since 因为(加句子)23. because of=due to=owing to 因为(加名词)24. reasons=factors 原因(名词)前面可以与(for)搭配25. so=thus=as a result=therefore=consequently=accordingly 因此26. however=nevertheless然而27. first=in the first place 第一28. on the one hand=in one aspect另外一方面29. in view of=considering=in the respect of=in light of 考虑到(介词短语,加名词后加逗号)30. replace=substitute 取代(动词)31. like=enjoy=be fond of=be fascinated with=prefer 喜欢(注意词性)32. pleasure=enjoyment 欢乐,享受(名词)33. hate=dislike不喜欢=be fed up with=be bored with 厌烦34. monotonous=dull and boring=tedious 无聊的,枯燥的35. pleasant=enjoyable 令人愉快的,享受的36. fast=efficient(efficiently) 快捷的,效率高的37. advantage=merit=strength=pros 优点38. disadvantage=demerit=weakness=cons=drawback 缺点39. if=on condition that=under the circumstance that 如果,在。
英语常见同义词替换英语常见同义词替换在学习英语词汇中,有时同义词的'辨析是很不容易的,我们一般从三方面进行区分,即:语法、语义和文体。
以下是小编整理的英语常见同义词替换,希望对大家有所帮助。
英语常见同义词替换篇11、解决: Solve,deal with,cope with,handle,resolve,address,tackle2、损害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3、给与:Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4、培养: Develop,cultivate,foster5、优势:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8、重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative9、认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,be convinced,be firmly convinced,be fully convinced10、保护:Protect,conserve,preserve11、确保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12、有害的: Bad,baneful evil,harmful,detrimental13、要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition14、消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clear up,take away,smooth away15、导致:Lead to,bring about,result in,cause,spark off,conduce to,procure,induce,generate16、因此:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asa consequence,accordingly,as a result,because of this,as a result of this17、增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18、降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to, slump to, descend to,sink to,slide to19、保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable, maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20、急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22、宣称:Allege,assert,declare,claim23、发生:Happen,occur,take place24、原因:Reason,factor,cause25、发展:Development,advance,progress26、有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence,impact,effect28、明显的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29、占:Comprise,take up,account for,constitute,consist of,make up,occupy,hold,compose30、与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31、对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary,conversely32、展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe33、大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34、波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36、换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle英语常见同义词替换篇2(1)above / over 在……上方(2)almost / nearly 几乎;差不多(3)also / too 也;同样(4)among / between 在……之间(5)around / near(by) 在周围(6)arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 到达(7)autumn / fall 秋天(8)baby / child 孩子(9)bad / ill, wrong 坏的;错的(10)become / get, grow, turn 变得;成为(11)begin / start 开始(12)below / under 在……下面(13)beside / near, next to 在……旁边;附近(14)big / large, great 大的(15)bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的(16)busy / working 忙碌的(17)centre / middle 中间(18)certainly / of course 当然(19)clever / bright 聪明的(20)common / usual 普通的;通常的(21)dear / expensive 昂贵的(22)difficult / hard 困难的;艰巨的(23)easy / simple 容易的;简单的(24)enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的;使人快乐的(25)every / each 每个(26)fail / miss, lose 失败;丧失(27)fall / drop 落下(28)famous / well-known 著名的(29)fast / quick(ly) 迅速的(地)(30)fine / good, nice 好的;优的(31)finish /end结束;终点(32)following / next 以下的(33)friendly / kind 友好的(34)game / match 比赛(35)glad / happy, pleased 愉快的;高兴的`(36)go / leave 离去;离开(37)healthy / fine, well 健康的(38)helpful / useful 有益的;有用的(39)high / tall 高的(40)hope / wish, want 希望;想要(41)house / home 家(42)ill / sick 生病的(43)journey / travel, trip 旅行;旅途(44)knock / hit, beat 敲打;击中;打败(45)know / understand 懂得;理解(46)laugh / smile 笑(47)like / enjoy, love 喜欢;热爱(48)line / row 排;行列(49)little / small 小的(50)loud / noisy 大声的;嘈杂的(51)maybe / perhaps 可能;大概(52)noise / sound 声音(53)OK / fine, all right 好吧;行(54)own / have, hold 拥有;持有(55)problem / question, puzzle 问题(56)pupil / student 学生(57)rainy / wet 下雨的;有雨的(58)real / true 真正的;真实的(59)receive / get 接受;得到(60)ring / call, telephone 打电话(61)rock / stone 岩石;石头(62)room / space 空间;余地(63)sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的;难过的(64)say / speak, talk, tell 说话(65)seem / look 看似(66)several / some / a few 几个;若干个(67)shout / cry, call 叫喊(68)sleep / rest 睡觉;休息(69)stay / live 逗留;居住(70)street / road 街道;路(71)sunny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的(72)take / need 需要(73)terribly / badly, very 非常(74)town / city 城镇(75)very / quite, rather, greatly 非常;相当(76)whether / if 是否(77)whole / total 全部;总共(78)zero / nothing 零。
Part1AA range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Acplishment=achievement 成就,完成Acplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Aim、n=objective=goal 目得Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地BBe similar to=closely resembled =have something in mon 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊CCalculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要得Chronic=long term 慢性病得Concern n、=focus关心得问题Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Confront=encounter=in the face of面临Consist of=prise由什么组成Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与……协作Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为DDistract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同得Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同得Due to=because of由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点EEndanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up建立Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调(v)Embark upon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)FFail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mould形成Foundation=basis基础Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)Free=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常GGreat milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要得影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油HHalt=stop=hamper(v、) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n、) 阻碍IIdentical=the same一模一样Imitate=impersonate模仿Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应KKey (a、)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要得,关键得Key (n、)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLikelihood=possibility可能性MMaster=grasp 掌握Match sth to=assign sth to把……与……搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误得理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点Novel a、=fresh=new=up to date 新潮得、创新得Numerous= a number of 许多OOwing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……PPreserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行得Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B得侵害QQuestionnaire=survey 问卷调查RRely on=depend on 依靠……Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出得(好得事物)Replace=take the place of 取代Resemble=like=as像SSignificance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 相当可观得Success=achievement=great oute=great progress=huge development成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly unmon令人吃惊得TTale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于UUnbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见得Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定Universal=popular普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength 优点好处WWork out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出Part 2AA band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Acplishment=achievement 成就,完成Acplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体Aim (、n)=objective=goal 目得Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约Appreciation=interest 欣赏As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而As well as=and与As well=too也Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保BBe similar to=closely resembled =have something in mon 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地CCalculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant(统治得、突出得)=principle主要得Chronic=long term 慢性病得plain=illness 病症Concern n、=focus关心得问题Concern v、=about 与……有关Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Condition=regulate 调节Confront=encounter=in the face of面临Concern = care关心Consist of=prise由什么组成Concur(同意、同时发生) with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend(声称、主张)=assert=claim断言Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与……协作Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为Crop up=crop out=e up 出现DDegenerated=underdeveloped退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Deadly=fateful 致命得Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distort(歪曲) reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实得Distinction=difference=dissimilarrity 不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同得Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同得Distinguish=tell辨别Due to=because of由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点EEat=feed 喂食,进食Endanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up建立Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调(v)Embark(乘船、装载) upon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)FFail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Far from=not at all根本不Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mould形成Foundation=basis基础Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)Free=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常GGreat milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要得影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油HHold=harbor=embrace拥有Halt=stop=hamper (v、) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier (n、) 阻碍IIdentical=the same一模一样Imitate=impersonate模仿Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明Identify=recognize鉴别In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应Interpret=illustrate解释Introduce to=import to引入KKey (adj、) =significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in 重要关键得Key (n、)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLikelihood=possibility可能性Link-up=connection 联系MMaster=grasp 掌握Match sth to=assign sth to把……与……搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误得理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒得、安全得Novel a、=fresh=new=up to date 新潮得、创新得Numerous= a number of 许多OOwing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……PPattern=format形式,模式Pattern=design图案Pore over=study 研究Poisonous=toxic 有毒得Portray=describe描写塑造(v、)Portrait=description描写塑造(n、)Preserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行得Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大得努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B得侵害QQuestionnaire=survey 问卷调查RReadily=easily=accessible 容易地Reflect=consider考虑Relate to=understand=appreciate理解Rely on=depend on 依靠……Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出得(好得事物)Replace=take the place of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟Resemble=like=as像SShow=reflect表现Significance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 想当可观得Success=achievement=great oute=great progress=huge development成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly unmon令人吃惊得TTake to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯Tale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Tuition=formal teaching正式得学校教育Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于Toxic=poisonous 有毒得UUnbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见得Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定Universal=popular普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength 优点好处WWork out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出11、Concern with = relate to 与有关2、grow= increase= rise3、Under the title=name4、tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth5、be associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与…有关联6、approach = method = way = key7、establish= found = set up8、offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant9、argument= disagreement work = masterpiece 著作10、contract = agreement合同,合约11、chaos = mess 混乱12、help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事13、draw from = take from14、petitor= rival15、intensely= extremely = very16、establishment = organization17、no= without = have no 没有18、monument= landmark里程碑19、leading = outstanding20、recognize as = look/assume as21、concentrate on = focus on22、achievement =success21、dislike=distaste `test = examine2、effect= impact=influence from…to = range from…to…3、ignore = neglect `as per=according to4、unfold= carry on `be reluctant to do=reject=refuse5、before = prior to `analyze=closely examine6、predict = estimate =anticipate obey= abide by = ply with7、account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate in essence = infact=indeed8、discrepancy=difference=shade forgo=give up9、context /circumstance/situation `occur=happen10、radical different=extremely different put another way=in other words11、sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable12、fear=worry pollute = contaminate13、predict= anticipate=forecast overstate = exaggerate14、in great number of = in _____ number of actually=indeed15、disappear= extinct灭绝 seem to do =assume to do16、solve = cope with=deal with解决 accelerate = speed up17、impact = effect =influence response to = react to18、opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素19、entitle= nameoverwhelming=dominant20、field =domain 学科领域域 oppose=against21、for example=such as=for instance=say altruistic=non-selfish22、lead to=result in 导致extremely=seriously 严重地23、perception = view 观点、瞧法 association=society协会24、encounter with = face=confront面对 postpone to=delay25、pressing=urgent紧急、急迫 measure=solution=method解决方法26、key=crucial =significant=importmant detect=examine27、but=yet enormous importance=great/significant28、launch=start derive from = get from29、revert to= get back to distinction=identity30、immense =great in the domain of=in the field of31、couple with = along with amass dollar=accumulate dollar32、essential feature = principle seize=grasp33、innovative=fresh drab=dull/single34、entirely=totally be restricted to=be limited to35、needs=demand considerable=substantial36、dub=call=name reflex=reaction/response37、result from=originate from be critical for = be important to38、demanding=difficultretune=adjust39、seek for =search for outlook=view40、figure out = find out track=follow41、in response to=respond to = react to trigger=produce42、prominence=importance revolution=invention43、in relation to= in association withsociety = association44、treatise=work feature=characteristics45、mercial exploitation =mercialize do with=due to=because of46、objective = impersonal=impartial foster=develop47、account=explanation=illustration substantial=consider=enough48、be acknowledged=be realized pilot program=trial program49、configuration=structure phenomenal=surprising50、make stride=make progress regardless of=despite of51、perpetuate=keep=maintain access to sth=get sth52、vital importance=extremely important induce=encourage53、rest=depositartificial=manmade54、make a eback=return=re-enter big=popular55、ignite=trigger a field of=a domain of56、enpass=unify imply=indicate57、breakthrough=milestone around the corner=is ing58、materialize=realize tide=trend59、agency=organization reckon=deem60、approach=method spot=find out61、boost=promote prospect=future62、feature=portray elusive=pessimistic63、match up to sth=equalwith impressive=great impact=effect=influence fragile=vuln erable64、indigenous people=native people tend to=look after65、undermine=destroy=damage inevitable=unavoidable66、renaissance=revive for instance=for example67、operate=run regardless=in spite of68、failure=incident rare=unusually69、tension=pressure pression=pressure70、prime=get ready to do inclusion=impurity。
考研英语常见同义词替换1、繁荣:be prosperous、flourish、revivalboom(繁荣)→loom(朦胧)→gloom(忧郁,阴暗)→doom(末日)2、强调,重视:stress、highlight、emphasize、underline(区别underlie位于…之下,成为…基础)3、合适的:fit、suitable、proper、appropriate4、允许:permit、permission、allow(注意:allowance表示津贴)同意:agree、consent(to介)、there is an agreement达成一致5、改革:reform、revolution6、创新,创造:devise、innovate7、满足:content(be content with)8、高兴的:happy、light-hearted、joyful、relived、pleased、pleasure、delighted、cheerful9、平等的:unbiased、impartial、equal10、等同于:be identified with、be equivalent to11、满足meet,satisfy,cater to;12、喜欢:prefer、favor、like、be fond of、enjoy、be keen on13、有利的:beneficial(be~to)14、体贴的:considerate、thoughtful、understandingBe~of sb某人很体贴15、明确的:clear、obvious、implicit16、明显:obvious、apparent(区别:transparent透明的、坦率的)、conspicuous显著的、明显的17、合格的:eligible、qualified18、谨慎的careful,discreet,prudent,cautious;19、表扬:praise、commend、complimentCommand:指挥、命令Comment:评论20、聚精会神做be absorbed in doing,be immersed in doing,be occupied with,focus on, concentrate on21、帮助:help、assist、aid22、保护:protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辩护,被告)、shieldProtect/shield/guard A from B保护A免受B受害23、鼓励:cheer、encourage24、加强:promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce25、赶上:catch up with、keep up with26、提升:lift、elevate、promote27、精确(n.):accuracy、precision28、谨慎:prudent、cautious29、公平:fairness、impartial30、慷慨:generous、charitable31、有希望的:promising、hopeful、brightening32、延长:prolong、extend、lengthen33、严格的:strict、rigid、rigorous34、严重的:serious,acute,severe,aggravated灵活的:flexible可行的:feasible、viable35、坚持:cling to、stick to36、流行的:popular、pervasive、prevail(动词)、prevalent37、安全的:safe、secure38、保持:sustain、maintain、keep、remain39、有活力的:vigorous、energetic、dynamic(动态的,有活力的)40、理由:reason、justification(合理的理由)Just:公正的=fairJustice:正义Judge:法官Justify:证实....是合理的41、激励:spur、encourage、create incentive(激励)、stimulate动力、动机:motive、motivation、impetus、impulse(冲动)推进、促进:promote、propel、drive(驱动)42、合理的:reasonable、rational、logical明智的:sensible、advisable、wise有道理:make sense43、高贵的:noble、royal(区别:loyal忠诚)、elegant谦卑得:humble、modest44、值得尊敬:worthy、respectable(区别:respective分别)45、利润:profit、interest、benefit(好处)46、广泛传播的:widespread、widely shared、spreading、pervasive47、不利条件:disadvantage、handicap、shortcoming、flaw、defect、drawback48、有害的:harmful、detrimental有毒的:toxic、poisonous严重的:grave、serious49、伤害、破坏:harm、damage、compromise、impair、destroy、destruct(自毁)undermine、50、矛盾:controversy(争议)dispute、contradiction(矛盾)、conflict(冲突)51、衰败:recession、depression、fade、decay、decline、slump、wither、shrink、downturn、crisis52、压力(n.):stress、pressure、press、strain(张力、压力)、tension(紧张)53、(使)恶化make sth.worse,aggravate,deteriorate,sour;54、不服从:defy、deny、withstand(反抗)、boycott、resist55、不理会ignore,discount,disregard,pay no attention to,turn a deaf ear to;56、控告某人犯了……accuse sb.of sth,charge sb.with sth;57、浪费waste;dissipate;58、屈服:surrender to、submit to、give in to、yield to59、高估:overestimate、overrate、overvalue(区别:overlook忽视)60、忽视:overlook、neglect(negligence)、ignore(ignorance)61、几乎不:hardly、scarcely、barely、rarely、few、little62、不负责的:irresponsible、reckless、careless63、压迫:suppress、depress(使...萧条)、oppress、crackdown64、威胁:threat、menace、endanger危险:peril、danger65、虐待:abuse、torture66、困惑的:puzzle、confuse、perplex、ambiguous(模棱两可的)67、故意地:deliberately、intentionally、purposely、on/in purpose、knowingly68、冷漠的:indifferent、carefree(区别:careless粗心)、neutral(中立的)、69、悲观的:pessimistic,乐观:optimistic70、不满的:dissatisfied、discontent(be dissatisfied with、be discontent with)71、焦虑(n.):anxiety(anxious)、depression(depressed)、gloomy、frustration(frustrated)愤怒:rage、outrage、grievance、indignation72、责备:condemn、blame、reproach、criticize73、抱怨:complain、moan、gro74、害怕:fear、be scared of、be afraid of75、憎恨:resent、hate抵抗:resist76、怀疑的:skeptical、suspicious,dubious,doubtful77、劳累的:weary、tired、stressed-out(不堪重负的)、fatigue(n.疲劳)78、敌对的:hostile、adverse、opposed79、索然无味的uninteresting,dull,tedious,boring;80、奇怪的:weird、odd、peculiar、strange81、荒谬的:ridiculous、absurd82、对手(n.):rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary、敌人:foe、enemy83、灭亡:perish、die(out)、extinguish(distinguish区别)消失:disappear、vanish、diminish(减少)、gone、eliminate(消除)、abolish(废除)、erase (消除)84、避免:evade、avoid、es放弃:abandon、give up、desert(区别:dessert甜点)85、拒绝:reject、refuse、turn down、decline86、脆弱:vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的,易碎的)、delicate87、易受...的影响:be vulnerable to、be susceptible to、subject to、be subjected to88、懒散:idle,偶像:idol理想:ideal想法:idea89、降级:downgrade、degradation90、禁止:ban(ban Sb from doing sth)forbid(forbid sb to do sth)prohibit(prohibit sb from doing sth)阻止:deter、hinder91、抛弃discard,abandon,desert,give up,get rid of;92、暂停、延期:suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delay93、忍受:stand、bear、put up with、endure94、使沮丧,使失望disappoint,frustrate,dismay,let sb.down,depress;95、挫伤,使灰心:discourage,frustrate,upset;96、厌恶,怨恨disgust,resent,hate;97、鄙视:contempt、scorn、despise、look down upon sb98、欺骗:cheat、deceive99、偷窃:thievery→theft→thief小偷100、假装pretend,sham;101、膺品fake commodity,sham,commodity with poor quality102、痛苦:agony、distress、pain、torment103、模糊的:dim、vague、obscure、loom、unclear、hazy104、营养不良:malnutrition、under-nutrition105、限制:limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb、restrain 106、偏见(n.):bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality(不平等)107、多余的:surplus、redundant108、看似合理的:plausible、seem to be reasonable、appear to be reasonable109、引诱:tempt、lure、seduce110、奢侈:extravagant、luxury111、复杂的:complicated、mixed、complex、confused112、昂贵的:dear(区别:deer鹿)、expensive113、迫使:compel、force、drive、propel(促进)114、中止:end、suspend、discontinue、stop115、处理:resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address116、监督:supervise、monitor117、转变:alter、change、transform、shift、switch、modify、convert118、管理:governance(government政府)、management/administration119、抓住:grasp、capture、seize(区别:size尺寸)120、主张:claim(区别:acclaim欢呼、称赞)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(评论)121、承认:admit、acknowledge122、利用:use→utilize、adopt(采用)、take、employ(使用)、apply可使用的:usable、available、applicable、leisure123、组成:consist of、constitute、be made from/of124、发行:issue、release、distribute、launch(launch a movement)授予:grant、award、confer125、引用:cite、illustrate(举例说明=exemplify)、quote126、挑出:single out、sort out、pick out127、结束:fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete128、选择:choose、select、option(optional)、alternative129、参加:attendance、join in、take part in、participate(participant参与者)、be present at 130、影响(n.):impact、affect、influence131、依靠:rely on(be reliance on)、count on、depend on、132、显示:show、demonstrate、manifest揭示:reveal、demonstrate展示:disclose、display揭露:unveil133、打算:intend to、plan to、mean to do、be to do、be about to do、be going to do134、吸引:appeal(吸引、呼吁、起诉appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(区别:contempt蔑视)135、作为:serve as、function as136、生产:yield、manufacturer、generate137、波动:swing、fluctuate138、谋生:earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off、earn one's keep、make money 139、遵守:comply with、conform to、abide by140、探测:detect、investigation、exploration141、获得:gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain142、培养:nurture(区别:nature自然)、foster、cultivate143、观察:perceive、observe144、保留:preserve、reserve145、建议:advice、suggestion、proposal、recommendation建议(v.):advise、suggest、propose、recommend146、面对:confront、face、be faced with、147、利用:make use of、take advantage of、harness148、产生:produce、create、generate、come into being(形成)149、修理:fix、mend、repair、perform maintenance150、购买:purchase、buy151、居住:inhabit、dwell in、reside in152、习惯于:adapt to、adjust to、accustom to(get accustomed to+N/Ving)、get used to+N/Ving 153、建立:found、set up、establish、institute154、沉思,细想ponder,meditate,think deeply,dwell on;155、必然包含involve,entail,include、156、源于:origin、come from、be from、originate from、stem from、evolve from、derive from、157、把……归因于owe.A.to B,attribute A to B158、导致:result in、cause、lead to、contribute to、give rise to、bring about159、原因:result from、owing to、thanks to、due to、because of、on account of160、解释,对...负责:A is responsible for B,A account for B,A is to blame for B161、照顾:take care of、look after、tend、attend162、趋向于:be inclined to、tend to、be apt to、be prone to163、增加:increase、rise、raise、skyrocket、advance、progress(区别:procedure程序)、improve、enhanceascend、grow、boost、soar、develop、surge放大:magnify、augment164、减少:decrease、reduce、lessen、165、最大:maximum→maximize最小:minimum→minimize166、合并:merger and acquisition、consolidation、concentration167、Sympathy:同情:show sympathy for支持:in sympathy with168、excess:过量(excessive过量的)assess:评估access:进入exceed:超过→surpass169、代表:represent、on the behalf of、embody170、能力(n.):ability、capability、potential171、特点(n.):feature、characteristic、trait172、方法(n.):ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(补救措施)、measure、method 173、数据(n.):data、statistics、figure174、信息(n.):information、message、data、figure、statistics175、职业(n.):occupation(occupy占据)、vocation(vacation假期)、profession、career、职位(n.):position、post、job、work176、心情(n.):mood、emotion、atmosphere(氛围)177、环境(n.)、上下文:context环境(n.):circumstance、environment178、地位(n.):status、rank、position179、会议(n.):conference、meeting、convention180、交易(n.):deal、trade、exchange、transaction181、前景(n.):prospect、future、expectation、outlook182、工厂(n.):factory、plant183、医生(n.):doctor、surgeon(外科医生)、physician(内科医生)184、手术(n.):operation、surgery(外科手术)185、安乐死(n.):mercy killing、euthanasia、physician-assisted suicide 186、语言:verbally、language、words、lingual187、事情(n.):stuff员工(n.):staff188、密码(n.):code,decode(解密),encode(加密)189、法案(n.):act、bill、law法律(n.):law→lawyer、attorney、judge法律的、立法的:legislation→legislative190、回应(n.):interaction、response、reaction191、标准(n.):standard、level、criteria192、财产(n.):estate、real estate(房地产)、property、asset193、郊区的:rural、suburban194、地区:regions、scope、area、range、sphere、scale(规律)195、计划:plan星球:planet植物、工厂:plant196、结果:result、consequence、outcome197、海洋:marine(submarine潜水艇)、oceanic(ocean)198、智力:wisdom、intelligence、wit199、部分:component、portion、element、proportion、percentage200、意识:awareness、consciousness201、水流:currency、stream202、换句话说:put another way、in other words、translate、mean、interpret 203、学术:academic、scholastic、scholarly204、薪水:salary、pay、wage、emolument花费:expenses、income、revenue、gain、earning津贴:subsidy、pension、allowance、bonus205、告示:announcement、notice、poster、bulletin206、行为:action、behavior、conduct、performance(表现)207、差异:difference、distinction208、股票:stock、share、209、份额:share、percentage、proportion、portion210、可能性:possibility、probability、likelihood211、想法、概念:notion、concept、idea、view212、观点:viewpoint、perspective、point of view213、联盟:league、association、union、alliance(ally)214、种类:category、kind、sort、class215、背景:background、setting216、聚会:party、gathering、ceremony(仪式,典礼)217、旅行:journey、travel、trip、tour(tourism旅游业)218、部分:segment、part、portion、sector(部门)219、模式:pattern、model、mode220、童话(n.):fairy tale神话(n.):myth、mythology221、假期(n.):holiday、vacation222、努力:effort、endeavor(make an endeavor/effort to do sth)223、机构:organization、institution224、责任:duty、obligation、liability、responsibility225、策略:strategy、tactic226、因此:thus、whereby、therefore、hence、accordingly、consequently、227、然而:nevertheless、though、natheless、nonetheless228、通过(介):via、through、by、with229、尽管:in spite of、although、though、despite230、大约:roughly、around、about、some、approximately231、最终:finally、eventually、ultimately232、关于:concerning、in terms of、with respect to233、而不是:rather than除了:other than234、永恒的:eternal、permanent、everlasting,for good,forever暂时的:temporary、transient、impermanent、tentative235、多样的:various、diverse236、直接的:frank、straight、direct237、完全地:utterly、entirely、completely238、相当地:fairly、relatively239、唯一的:only、sole、mere、single(单一的)240、强壮的:strong、robust241、充足的:ample、abundant、sufficient、adequate、enough242、天生的:inborn、innate、inherent、gene-、bio-(生理/物的)243、不可避免的:inevitable、unavoidable,indispensable(必不可少的)244、轻微的:subtle、slight、mild、modest245、主要的,首要的primary,main,chief,principal,sovereign,dominate,predominant 246、首位:predominance、primary、primitive、primacy247、大的:giant、massive、tremendous、dramatic、enormous、huge、large248、重要:vital、critical、crucial、essential、significant、indispensible、key249、相互的:inter、mutually250、以前的:previous、former、latter、prior to(priority优先→primary初级的、重要的→primitive原始的)251、保守的:conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom,激进:radical252、当代的:contemporary、modern(现代的)253、内部的:interior、inner、internal254、外部的:exterior、outer、external255、相关的:relevant、related、concerned、A has sth.to do with B、link between A and B、correlation between A and B256、青少年:adolescent、teenager、juvenile257、代表者:representative、delegate258、市民:citizen、residents of a city;townspeople农民:farmer、residents of the rural areas、peasant、migrant workers(农民工)259、居民:inhabitant、dweller、resident260、观众:audience、spectator、viewer261、游客:sightseer、visitor、traveler、tourist262、员工:worker、employee、staff、personnel(全体员工)、faculty(全体教职工)、labour (劳动力)、labor force263、学者:academic、scholar、educator(教育者)、professor、expert、specialist 264、同伴:partner、companion265、公司(n.):enterprise、firm、company、corporation266、顾客(n.):customer、client、consumer、guest267、政客(n.):politician、statesman。
楽精读剑桥系列MATCHING题目同义词替换一览表(一)20个必备替换表达乐精读---512 --- 14-19◆14 a biological explanation of the teacher-subjects’ behaviour◆15 the explanation Milgram gave the teacher-subjects for the experiment ◆16 the identity of the pupils◆17 the expected statistical outcome◆18 the general aim of sociobiological study◆19 the way Milgram persuaded the teacher-subjects to continue乐精读---512 --- 14-19题中词文中词注意事项Biological Animal / geneticexplanation 一般不会有直接对应一般对应文章第一段Identity actor 只适用本文Expected anticipateStatistical 数字+per centOutcome resultGeneral aim In essencePersuade 文中没有明显对应乐精读---512 --- 14-19◆Biological这个词还等于谁呢?◆Biological = physical = genetic = innate = hard-wired = hereditary = born with ◆Persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事◆Dissuade sb from doing sth 劝阻某人做某事◆Pupil不仅仅是小学生很多时候就是student◆Statistical 的名词形式是statistics 这货是复数脸单数心额乐精读---541 --- 1-3◆i The expansion of international tourism in recent years◆ii How local communities can balance their own needs with the demands ofwilderness tourism◆iii Fragile regions and the reasons for the expansion of tourism there◆iv Traditional methods of food-supply in fragile regions◆v Some of the disruptive effects of wilderness tourism◆vi The economic benefits of mass tourism乐精读---541 --- 1-3题中词文中词注意事项balance in order to balance theirneeds and aspirations withthe demands of tourism. 这一次作者没有替换但是下次可能就是Combine…with…了demands Needs / requirementsfragile Sensitive/vulnerableexpansion Boomingdisruptive Profound / serious 这个同意替换要根据上下文综合理解不可以死记硬背乐精读---632 --- 14-18◆i Ensure the reward system is fair◆ii Match rewards to individuals◆iii Ensure targets are realistic◆iv Link rewards to achievement◆v Encourage managers to take more responsibility◆vi Recognise changes in employees' performance over time ◆vii Establish targets and give feedback◆viii Ensure employees are suited to their jobs乐精读---632 --- 14-18题中词文中词注意事项Fair transparent / equitableRealistic employees must have thecapability of doing the job Realistic这个词在文中没有直接对应Achievement Performance 表现Link rewards to performance rewards contingent onperformance.Link to = make sthcontingent on 狡猾的对应Target Goal feedback CommentBe suited to Match … to …。
双眼→眼睛真的→确实不过→只是如今→现在算是→就是对于→关于一具→一个身体→躯体还是→依然适应→习惯知道→明白愿意→情愿其实→事实上贵妃→皇妃但是→然而不会→可不能这里→这个地方人生→人一辈子跳过→跃过已经→差不多阶段→时期直接→直截了当这样→如此人品→运气可是→但是冷静→平复根据→依照记忆→经历原因→缘故所以→因此算了→罢了医生→大夫继续→接着经过→通过抬举→高看身孕→怀孩子事情→情况这个→那个叹气→哀息可怜→悲伤就是→确实是基本→差不多不好→不行孩子→小孩将来→今后明天→改日根本→全然儿子→亲孩子计划→打算何况→况且非常→特别特意→专门办法→方法怎么→如何疑惑→不明白想法→办法问→咨询恐怕→估计虽然→尽管此时→如今身边→周围可以→能够提前→提早并且→同时肯定→确信暗中→背地好像→看起来很→非常答应→承诺于是→因此没多久→不大会儿都是→基本上第二天→翌日外面→别处似乎→大概忘记→不记得彻底→完全主要→要紧心里→内心以前→往常马上→立即当然→所以习惯→适应活泼→爽朗为什么→什么原因不少→很多毕竟→怎么说未来→以后日子→生活如果→假如那里→那儿麻烦→烦恼提拔→擢升思考→考虑地方→地点时间→时刻估计→可能竟然→难道激动→兴奋说→讲连忙→赶紧女人→女的少女→女孩员工→职员城市→都市忽然→突然竟然→居然似乎→好像事情→情况屋子→房子怎样→怎么样货物→物资别→不影响→妨碍开朗→活泼进去→到里面去接受→同意怎样→如何懂→明白知道→明白大哥→老大老板→老总样子→模样额头→头顶感觉→感受钱→钞票医生→大夫无论→不管非常→特别亭子→阁楼竟然→居然姑娘→小姐老婆→夫人丈夫→夫君、相公管家→总管少年→青年大家→大伙儿相爱→恩爱车上→车内爱慕→喜爱安然→安稳遨游→游览奥秘→神秘懊悔→后悔报酬→酬劳悲哀→悲伤崩塌→倒塌必然→必定避免→幸免便宜→廉价哺育→培育猜测→推测才干→才能采用→采纳诧异→惊诧颤动→抖动沉浸→沉醉惩罚→惩处迟延→拖延耻笑→讥笑炽热→酷热憧憬→向往酬谢→答谢啜泣→抽泣创造→制造绰号→外号慈悲→慈善慈祥→慈爱葱茏→葱郁聪明→聪慧催促→督促璀璨→明亮打扮→装扮打搅→打扰胆怯→害怕淡忘→忘却调皮→淘气叮嘱→嘱咐陡崖→悬崖妒忌→嫉妒对付→应付对照→对比恩赐→赏赐发布→公布发誓→宣誓发展→进展繁殖→生殖反抗→抵抗防御→防备妨碍→阻碍分量→重量分外→格外愤怒→愤慨锋利→锐利服侍→侍侯浮现→出现赋予→给予告别→告辞恭敬→尊敬估计→估量鼓励→鼓舞固然→当然故意→有意关心→关怀管理→治理贯通→贯穿瑰宝→珍宝含糊→模糊寒冷→严寒和蔼→和气宏伟→雄伟欢跃→喜悦环绕→围绕荒芜→荒凉回顾→回忆汇集→汇合获取→猎取祸患→祸害机灵→灵巧积累→积存即将→马上疾驰→飞奔寄托→寄予讥笑→嘲笑坚固→牢固坚毅→坚强艰苦→艰难艰难→困难建造→建筑交织→交错娇嫩→柔嫩节制→克制竭力→尽力解救→拯救谨防→防备谨慎→慎重惊险→危险精密→周密精致→精巧敬仰→仰慕境界→境地居然→竟然绝望→无望开辟→开发慷慨→大方可惜→惋惜空暇→空闲恐怖→恐惧控制→操纵款待→招待愧疚→内疚劳苦→劳累冷艳→艳丽黎明→拂晓立即→马上灵便→灵活领略→领会浏览→扫瞄隆重→盛大沦陷→沦落罗列→排列满意→中意漫步→闲逛茂密→茂盛朦胧→模糊弥漫→布满密切→紧密勉励→鼓励勉强→牵强藐视→轻视泯灭→消灭明丽→明媚明艳→鲜艳摹仿→模仿蓦地→突然模范→榜样鸟瞰→俯视凝结→凝聚凝视→注视挪移→移动偶尔→间或判断→推断批评→批判疲惫→疲乏疲倦→疲乏僻静→偏僻漂亮→美丽飘荡→漂浮飘拂→漂动品格→品行平生→终生平庸→平凡平整→平坦普通→一般欺凌→凌辱奇妙→奇异歧视→卑视气魄→气势气势→气概启示→启发清晰→清楚乾坤→天地潜伏→埋伏谴责→责备惬意→满意亲密→亲热轻蔑→轻视轻盈→轻快清澈→清亮清纯→纯洁清晰→清楚驱赶→驱逐弱小→微小伤害→损害商议→商量商议→协商稍微→略微奢靡→奢侈神秘→神奇神奇→奇妙神奇→奇特审阅→批阅实用→有用舒畅→舒服思量→思考伺侯→侍奉肃静→安静素质→素养率先→领先贪婪→贪欲探索→探究逃避→躲避特殊→特别誊写→抄写体面→风光体味→体会推荐→推举妥帖→稳妥蜿蜒→曲折顽强→坚韧顽强→顽固宛然→仿佛宛如→犹如宛若→仿佛宛若→宛如巍峨→雄伟惟独→只有危急→危险尾随→跟随委托→托付温和→和气温和→温柔吸收→汲取希翼→希望稀罕→希奇袭击→突击吓唬→恐吓鲜明→鲜亮羡慕→艳羡向来→一直消失→消逝歇息→休息欣赏→观赏新鲜→新奇兴旺→兴盛兴许→或许凶猛→凶狠雄伟→宏伟修筑→修建羞愧→惭愧秀媚→秀丽徐徐→缓缓寻常→平常寻觅→寻找延续→连续严重→严峻遥望→眺望要挟→挟制依然→依旧游览→巡游黝黑→乌黑幼稚→稚嫩预计→估计愿意→情愿允许→同意暂时→临时阻挠→阻止赞赏→欣赏赞叹→赞美责怪→责备占领→占据照射→照耀照应→照顾珍贵→宝贵镇静→冷静征服→制服拯救→挽救争执→争吵指望→盼望骤然→突然注视→凝视追寻→寻找捉弄→戏弄茁壮→健壮滋味→味道纵情→尽情阻塞→堵塞别具一格→独具匠心不可计数→不计其数风俗世情→风土人情毫不犹豫→坚决果断绞尽脑汁→费尽心机筋疲力尽→力倦神疲迥乎不同→绝然不同举世闻名→闻名遐迩聚精会神→全神贯注雷霆万钧→排山倒海络绎不绝→川流不息眉开眼笑→眉飞色舞目不转睛→聚精会神排山倒海→移山倒海疲惫不堪→筋疲力竭千磨万击→千锤百炼情不自禁→不由自主盛气凌人→不可一世随心所欲→为所欲为同心协力→同心同德无拘无束→自由自在喜不自胜→乐不可支腥风血雨→凄风苦雨一五一十→如数家珍依依不舍→恋恋不舍应有尽有→无奇不有朝夕与共→朝夕相处震耳欲聋→响彻云霄斜→歪脚→足肥→胖降→落找→寻心惊肉跳→胆战心惊丝毫未动→未动分毫祝愿→祝福茁壮→强壮召唤→呼唤嘱咐→叮嘱希望→盼望闪烁→闪耀袭击→攻击打扰→打搅暖和→温和拜访→访问艳丽→鲜艳节省→节约美丽→漂亮快乐→欢乐时光→时间惊讶→惊奇亲密→亲切依然→依旧高明→高超喜欢→喜爱热闹→喧闹开心→快乐举行→进行凉爽→凉快广大→广阔永远→永久消失→消灭饥荒→饥饿广阔→宽阔飞翔→飞行奇怪→惊奇眨眼→瞬间聚集→聚拢根据→依据诚实→老实未来→将来称赞→赞扬发现→发觉赶紧→抓紧快乐→高兴解落→降落波纹→波浪颤动→颤抖颤动→抖动破碎→破裂珍珠→珍宝财富→财宝锋利→锐利伤心→难过高兴→快乐连忙→赶忙拦住→挡住极小→微小漂浮→漂移平时→平常奔跑→奔驰温和→温顺灾害→灾难帮助→关心温和→亲切无数→很多愿意→同意立刻→连忙如果→假如仔细→认真传说→传奇目录→名目招聘→聘请洁净→干净特殊→特别聆听→倾听领袖→首领盼望→希望费力→费劲使劲→用劲救护→抢救挑选→选择本事→本领烦恼→苦恼究竟→毕竟拼命→舍命浪费→白费干净→洁净录取→录用聊天→谈天盼望→希望耽误→耽搁敞开→放开躲藏→隐藏胆量→胆识飞快→飞速比赛→竞赛害怕→可怕亲爱→友爱保护→爱护谢谢→感谢清楚→清晰渐渐→慢慢面颊→脸蛋脖子→颈项歌唱→唱歌寻找→查找拾起→捡起办法→方法告别→离别准备→预备洁白→雪白美丽→秀丽出发→动身观察→观看很多→许多宾客→来宾安宁→安静逃窜→逃跑突然→忽然宽阔→宽敞热闹→吵闹住所→住宅闪现→出现寺庙→寺院卧室→卧房流动→流淌连忙→赶忙忽然→突然好似→好像连忙→急忙正要→刚要浮上→浮现辽阔→宽阔昂首→仰头眼力→视力故乡→家乡本事→本领劝告→劝说依赖→依靠何必→为必凭着→靠着机灵→机智奔走→奔跑秘密→隐秘专心→用心著名→闻名奇怪→惊奇发现→发明好象→仿佛有趣→有味愤怒→气愤坚定→坚决仍旧→照旧弯弯曲曲→曲曲折折连绵不断→连绵起伏赞不绝口→赞叹不已双眼→眼睛真的→确实不过→只是如今→现在算是→就是对于→关于一具→一个身体→躯体还是→依然适应→习惯知道→明白愿意→情愿其实→事实上贵妃→皇妃根据→依照基本→差不多不好→不行孩子→小孩将来→今后明天→改日根本→全然儿子→亲孩子计划→打算何况→况且非常→特别特别→专门办法→方法怎么→如何疑惑→不明白想法→办法问→咨询恐怕→估计虽然→尽管此时→如今身边→周围可以→能够提前→提早并且→同时肯定→确信暗中→背地好像→看起来很→非常答应→承诺于是→因此没多久→不大会儿都是→基本上第二天→翌日外面→别处似乎→大概忘记→不记得彻底→完全主要→要紧心里→内心以前→往常不少→很多毕竟→怎么说未来→以后日子→生活如果→假如那里→那儿麻烦→烦恼提拔→擢升思考→考虑地方→地点时间→时刻估计→可能竟然→难道激动→兴奋说→讲连忙→赶紧女人→女的少女→女孩员工→职员城市→都市忽然→突然竟然→居然似乎→好像事情→情况屋子→房子怎样→怎么样货物→物资别→不影响→妨碍开朗→活泼进去→到里面去接受→同意怎样→如何懂→明白知道→明白大哥→老大老板→老总样子→模样额头→头顶感觉→感受钱→钞票医生→大夫无论→不管非常→特别马上→立即当然→所以习惯→适应活泼→爽朗为什么→什么原因记忆→经历原因→缘故所以→因此算了→罢了继续→接着经过→通过抬举→高看身孕→怀孩子事情→情况这个→那个叹气→哀息可怜→悲伤就是→确实是亭子→阁楼竟然→居然姑娘→小姐老婆→夫人丈夫→夫君、相公管家→总管少年→青年大家→大伙儿相爱→恩爱车上→车内。
雅思阅读同义词替换总结名师:雅思阅读同义词替换(一)1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit11petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one nearhim/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive),sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneousgroups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, madeor achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
双眼→眼睛真的→确实不过→只是如今→现在算是→就是对于→关于一具→一个身体→躯体还是→依然适应→习惯知道→明白愿意→情愿其实→事实上贵妃→皇妃但是→然而不会→可不能这里→这个地方人生→人一辈子跳过→跃过已经→差不多阶段→时期直接→直截了当这样→如此人品→运气可是→但是冷静→平复根据→依照记忆→经历原因→缘故所以→因此算了→罢了医生→大夫继续→接着经过→通过抬举→高看身孕→怀孩子事情→情况这个→那个叹气→哀息可怜→悲伤就是→确实是基本→差不多不好→不行孩子→小孩将来→今后明天→改日根本→全然儿子→亲孩子计划→打算何况→况且非常→特别特意→专门办法→方法怎么→如何疑惑→不明白想法→办法问→咨询恐怕→估计虽然→尽管此时→如今身边→周围可以→能够提前→提早并且→同时肯定→确信暗中→背地好像→看起来很→非常答应→承诺于是→因此没多久→不大会儿都是→基本上第二天→翌日外面→别处似乎→大概忘记→不记得彻底→完全主要→要紧心里→内心以前→往常马上→立即当然→所以习惯→适应活泼→爽朗为什么→什么原因不少→很多毕竟→怎么说未来→以后日子→生活如果→假如那里→那儿麻烦→烦恼提拔→擢升思考→考虑地方→地点时间→时刻估计→可能竟然→难道激动→兴奋说→讲连忙→赶紧女人→女的少女→女孩员工→职员城市→都市忽然→突然竟然→居然似乎→好像事情→情况屋子→房子怎样→怎么样货物→物资别→不影响→妨碍开朗→活泼进去→到里面去接受→同意怎样→如何懂→明白知道→明白大哥→老大老板→老总样子→模样额头→头顶感觉→感受钱→钞票医生→大夫无论→不管非常→特别亭子→阁楼竟然→居然姑娘→小姐老婆→夫人丈夫→夫君、相公管家→总管少年→青年大家→大伙儿相爱→恩爱车上→车内爱慕→喜爱安然→安稳遨游→游览奥秘→神秘懊悔→后悔报酬→酬劳悲哀→悲伤崩塌→倒塌必然→必定避免→幸免便宜→廉价哺育→培育猜测→推测才干→才能采用→采纳诧异→惊诧颤动→抖动沉浸→沉醉惩罚→惩处迟延→拖延耻笑→讥笑炽热→酷热憧憬→向往酬谢→答谢啜泣→抽泣创造→制造绰号→外号慈悲→慈善慈祥→慈爱葱茏→葱郁聪明→聪慧催促→督促璀璨→明亮打扮→装扮打搅→打扰胆怯→害怕淡忘→忘却调皮→淘气叮嘱→嘱咐陡崖→悬崖妒忌→嫉妒对付→应付对照→对比恩赐→赏赐发布→公布发誓→宣誓发展→进展繁殖→生殖反抗→抵抗防御→防备妨碍→阻碍分量→重量分外→格外愤怒→愤慨锋利→锐利服侍→侍侯浮现→出现赋予→给予告别→告辞恭敬→尊敬估计→估量鼓励→鼓舞固然→当然故意→有意关心→关怀管理→治理贯通→贯穿瑰宝→珍宝含糊→模糊寒冷→严寒和蔼→和气宏伟→雄伟欢跃→喜悦环绕→围绕荒芜→荒凉回顾→回忆汇集→汇合获取→猎取祸患→祸害机灵→灵巧积累→积存即将→马上疾驰→飞奔寄托→寄予讥笑→嘲笑坚固→牢固坚毅→坚强艰苦→艰难艰难→困难建造→建筑交织→交错娇嫩→柔嫩节制→克制竭力→尽力解救→拯救谨防→防备谨慎→慎重惊险→危险精密→周密精致→精巧敬仰→仰慕境界→境地居然→竟然绝望→无望开辟→开发慷慨→大方可惜→惋惜空暇→空闲恐怖→恐惧控制→操纵款待→招待愧疚→内疚劳苦→劳累冷艳→艳丽黎明→拂晓立即→马上灵便→灵活领略→领会浏览→扫瞄隆重→盛大沦陷→沦落罗列→排列满意→中意漫步→闲逛茂密→茂盛朦胧→模糊弥漫→布满密切→紧密勉励→鼓励勉强→牵强藐视→轻视泯灭→消灭明丽→明媚明艳→鲜艳摹仿→模仿蓦地→突然模范→榜样鸟瞰→俯视凝结→凝聚凝视→注视挪移→移动偶尔→间或判断→推断批评→批判疲惫→疲乏疲倦→疲乏僻静→偏僻漂亮→美丽飘荡→漂浮飘拂→漂动品格→品行平生→终生平庸→平凡平整→平坦普通→一般欺凌→凌辱奇妙→奇异歧视→卑视气魄→气势气势→气概启示→启发清晰→清楚乾坤→天地潜伏→埋伏谴责→责备惬意→满意亲密→亲热轻蔑→轻视轻盈→轻快清澈→清亮清纯→纯洁清晰→清楚驱赶→驱逐弱小→微小伤害→损害商议→商量商议→协商稍微→略微奢靡→奢侈神秘→神奇神奇→奇妙神奇→奇特审阅→批阅实用→有用舒畅→舒服思量→思考伺侯→侍奉肃静→安静素质→素养率先→领先贪婪→贪欲探索→探究逃避→躲避特殊→特别誊写→抄写体面→风光体味→体会推荐→推举妥帖→稳妥蜿蜒→曲折顽强→坚韧顽强→顽固宛然→仿佛宛如→犹如宛若→仿佛宛若→宛如巍峨→雄伟惟独→只有危急→危险尾随→跟随委托→托付温和→和气温和→温柔吸收→汲取希翼→希望稀罕→希奇袭击→突击吓唬→恐吓鲜明→鲜亮羡慕→艳羡向来→一直消失→消逝歇息→休息欣赏→观赏新鲜→新奇兴旺→兴盛兴许→或许凶猛→凶狠雄伟→宏伟修筑→修建羞愧→惭愧秀媚→秀丽徐徐→缓缓寻常→平常寻觅→寻找延续→连续严重→严峻遥望→眺望要挟→挟制依然→依旧游览→巡游黝黑→乌黑幼稚→稚嫩预计→估计愿意→情愿允许→同意暂时→临时阻挠→阻止赞赏→欣赏赞叹→赞美责怪→责备占领→占据照射→照耀照应→照顾珍贵→宝贵镇静→冷静征服→制服拯救→挽救争执→争吵指望→盼望骤然→突然注视→凝视追寻→寻找捉弄→戏弄茁壮→健壮滋味→味道纵情→尽情阻塞→堵塞别具一格→独具匠心不可计数→不计其数风俗世情→风土人情毫不犹豫→坚决果断绞尽脑汁→费尽心机筋疲力尽→力倦神疲迥乎不同→绝然不同举世闻名→闻名遐迩聚精会神→全神贯注雷霆万钧→排山倒海络绎不绝→川流不息眉开眼笑→眉飞色舞目不转睛→聚精会神排山倒海→移山倒海疲惫不堪→筋疲力竭千磨万击→千锤百炼情不自禁→不由自主盛气凌人→不可一世随心所欲→为所欲为同心协力→同心同德无拘无束→自由自在喜不自胜→乐不可支腥风血雨→凄风苦雨一五一十→如数家珍依依不舍→恋恋不舍应有尽有→无奇不有朝夕与共→朝夕相处震耳欲聋→响彻云霄斜→歪脚→足肥→胖降→落找→寻心惊肉跳→胆战心惊丝毫未动→未动分毫祝愿→祝福茁壮→强壮召唤→呼唤嘱咐→叮嘱希望→盼望闪烁→闪耀袭击→攻击打扰→打搅暖和→温和拜访→访问艳丽→鲜艳节省→节约美丽→漂亮快乐→欢乐时光→时间惊讶→惊奇亲密→亲切依然→依旧高明→高超喜欢→喜爱热闹→喧闹开心→快乐举行→进行凉爽→凉快广大→广阔永远→永久消失→消灭饥荒→饥饿广阔→宽阔飞翔→飞行奇怪→惊奇眨眼→瞬间聚集→聚拢根据→依据诚实→老实未来→将来称赞→赞扬发现→发觉赶紧→抓紧快乐→高兴解落→降落波纹→波浪颤动→颤抖颤动→抖动破碎→破裂珍珠→珍宝财富→财宝锋利→锐利伤心→难过高兴→快乐连忙→赶忙拦住→挡住极小→微小漂浮→漂移平时→平常奔跑→奔驰温和→温顺灾害→灾难帮助→关心温和→亲切无数→很多愿意→同意立刻→连忙如果→假如仔细→认真传说→传奇目录→名目招聘→聘请洁净→干净特殊→特别聆听→倾听领袖→首领盼望→希望费力→费劲使劲→用劲救护→抢救挑选→选择本事→本领烦恼→苦恼究竟→毕竟拼命→舍命浪费→白费干净→洁净录取→录用聊天→谈天盼望→希望耽误→耽搁敞开→放开躲藏→隐藏胆量→胆识飞快→飞速比赛→竞赛害怕→可怕亲爱→友爱保护→爱护谢谢→感谢清楚→清晰渐渐→慢慢面颊→脸蛋脖子→颈项歌唱→唱歌寻找→查找拾起→捡起办法→方法告别→离别准备→预备洁白→雪白美丽→秀丽出发→动身观察→观看很多→许多宾客→来宾安宁→安静逃窜→逃跑突然→忽然宽阔→宽敞热闹→吵闹住所→住宅闪现→出现寺庙→寺院卧室→卧房流动→流淌连忙→赶忙忽然→突然好似→好像连忙→急忙正要→刚要浮上→浮现辽阔→宽阔昂首→仰头眼力→视力故乡→家乡本事→本领劝告→劝说依赖→依靠何必→为必凭着→靠着机灵→机智奔走→奔跑秘密→隐秘专心→用心著名→闻名奇怪→惊奇发现→发明好象→仿佛有趣→有味愤怒→气愤坚定→坚决仍旧→照旧弯弯曲曲→曲曲折折连绵不断→连绵起伏赞不绝口→赞叹不已双眼→眼睛真的→确实不过→只是如今→现在算是→就是对于→关于一具→一个身体→躯体还是→依然适应→习惯知道→明白愿意→情愿其实→事实上贵妃→皇妃根据→依照基本→差不多不好→不行孩子→小孩将来→今后明天→改日根本→全然儿子→亲孩子计划→打算何况→况且非常→特别特别→专门办法→方法怎么→如何疑惑→不明白想法→办法问→咨询恐怕→估计虽然→尽管此时→如今身边→周围可以→能够提前→提早并且→同时肯定→确信暗中→背地好像→看起来很→非常答应→承诺于是→因此没多久→不大会儿都是→基本上第二天→翌日外面→别处似乎→大概忘记→不记得彻底→完全主要→要紧心里→内心以前→往常不少→很多毕竟→怎么说未来→以后日子→生活如果→假如那里→那儿麻烦→烦恼提拔→擢升思考→考虑地方→地点时间→时刻估计→可能竟然→难道激动→兴奋说→讲连忙→赶紧女人→女的少女→女孩员工→职员城市→都市忽然→突然竟然→居然似乎→好像事情→情况屋子→房子怎样→怎么样货物→物资别→不影响→妨碍开朗→活泼进去→到里面去接受→同意怎样→如何懂→明白知道→明白大哥→老大老板→老总样子→模样额头→头顶感觉→感受钱→钞票医生→大夫无论→不管非常→特别马上→立即当然→所以习惯→适应活泼→爽朗为什么→什么原因记忆→经历原因→缘故所以→因此算了→罢了继续→接着经过→通过抬举→高看身孕→怀孩子事情→情况这个→那个叹气→哀息可怜→悲伤就是→确实是亭子→阁楼竟然→居然姑娘→小姐老婆→夫人丈夫→夫君、相公管家→总管少年→青年大家→大伙儿相爱→恩爱车上→车内。
同义词替换(一)
1.rigid/stiff/unchanged 僵硬的,一成不变的
2.significant重要的,值得关注的/enormous庞大的/tremendous极大的,强烈的,极好的/appreciably明显的/remarkable出色的,令人惊讶的/crucial至关重要的/substantial客观的,重要的,丰盛的,真实的
3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost
4.proportion部分,比例/percentage 比例
5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]
6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although 有鉴于、考虑到,尽管
6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱;劝说induce sb to do/inductive [a] 归纳的 >< deduce/deductive推断
7.fortune/destiny/chances
8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放-emission of sth from sth/
exploit ①(make use of)开发,发挥②(abuse, take advantage of)«employer» 剥削,滥用 (take advantage of)
利用‹ credulity n.轻信›
plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的
10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability 能力(笼统的)
11.确保,保障: ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金convince①(persuade)说服to convince sb to do说服某人做某事
②(gain credibility of)使…信服to convince sb of or about 使某人相信某事
12.solely (wholly)完全地(only)单独地/merely仅仅/only
13.a vast大量的,巨大的,渊博的 array系列of /a great variety of /a great range种类 of
14.pesticide n.杀虫剂/suicide n.自杀,自杀者/homicide n.杀人犯/murder v.杀人,凶手
15.believe/assume ①(suppose)假定,当做②(take on)获得‹power›; 承担‹responsibility›; 担任to assume office就职。