四级考试作文高分技巧
大学四级考试写作的评分依据是：文章切切题，条理清晰，语言准确和字数符合要求。所谓切题确实是看你写的作文跑不跑题。所谓条理是每一段的议论的正反清晰，描述的时刻正确。语言准确要求作文的语法词汇使用正确，符合英语表达适应。四级作文的字数要求许多于100字。针对四级考试的作文要求我们提出十二句作文法，那个地点所讲的十二句作文法不仅包括一般英文写作的方法而且包括一套行之有效的写作方法。它的具体内容有以下几点。
一审题
我们拿到作文后第一件要做的事确实是审题。审题的作用在于使你写作不跑题（假如跑题，条理和语言再好，也得不到及格分，甚至0分。）那末审题要审什么呢？
1．体裁（议论文，讲明文，描述文）
审题确实是要审作文的题材和体裁。因为什末样的体裁就会用什末样的题材去写。那末体裁包括那些呢？它包括议论文，讲
明文和描述文。从近些年看，四级作文不是单一的体裁，而是几种体裁的杂合体。例如：
Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minu tes to write a composition on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student .You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outli ne (given in Chinese ) below :
做合格大学生的必要性
做合格大学生的必备条件（能够从德智体方面谈）
我打算如此做
专门多人讲这种类型的作文是议论文。这是片面的，因为，第一段要求写“...必要性”，这讲明本段体裁是议论文；第二段要求写“...必备条件”，这讲明本段要求写讲明文；儿地三段要求写“...如此做”，这讲明本段要求写描述文。因此在大多数情形下，四级作文是三种体裁的杂合体。
2．依照不同体裁确定写作方法
我们审题的目的确实是依照不同体裁确定不同的写作方法。通过审题，我们能够看出四级作文大差不多上三段式。如上例第一段为议论体，第二段为讲明体，地三段为描述体。而各种文体又不同的写作方式：
议论文；要有论点和论据，而且往往从正反两方面来论述。例如上面第一段的思路是：做合格大学生，会怎末样（这是从正面论述）；不能做合格的大学生，会如何样（从反面论述）；因此我们要做合格的大学生（结伦）。
讲明文：能够从几方面或几条来讲明一个问题，就上作文而言，能够从方面（德智体）来讲明合格大学生的必要性。
描述文：一“人”为中心描述一个“做”的过程。与上两段相比，本段的主语多为人称代词，他要与第二段相互应进行描述。
二确定主题句
通过审题，我们明白该如何确定正确的写作思路。下边我们就谈如何些。第一部确实是要写主题句。主题句是确保不跑题的前提，只有不跑题才有可得及格分。写主题句嘴保险的方法确实是把中文提纲的各句译成英语。例如上述三段主题句分不为：
It is very necessary to be a good university studen t . （议论体的主题句）
There are several respects of necessities to be a g ood university student .（讲明体的主题句）
What I will do in the future is the following .(描述体主题句)
假如要求句是英语就能够把它变成主题句，例如如此一篇作文：
Good Health
Importance of good health
Ways to keep fit
My own practice
如此的作文的要求句就能够扩充成主题句。扩充后三段的主题句分不为：
It is very important to have good health .（将名词 impo rtance变成形容词important）
There are four ways to keep fit for me .（用 there
be 句型）
My own practices are the following .（采纳原词）
n 主题句又称主旨句或关键句，是一个段落中最重要的句子，是段落的“纲”。讲明段落的中心思想和作者的写作目的，是段落进展的依据。
n 段落的每句话都应紧密地联系主题句所表达的中心内容。
n 写好主题句是文章成功的关键。
n (common practice of scoring in CET-4)
主题句的构成
n Topic sentence = a topic + a controlling idea about the topic
n 主题句=主题+中心思想
n 主题：段落所谈的话题，问题
n 中心思想：限定话题的范围，确定话题的进展方向。整个段落都以那个中心思想为依据，围绕它进行。中心思想用关键词(ke y words)来表达。
四级写作技巧 四级写作共一题，所占分数比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。写作选用考生所熟悉的题材，考生根据规定的题目和所提供的提纲、情景、一句话、图画或图表等，写出一篇120~180词的短文。写作要求表达准确、意义连贯、无重大语法错误。 4大作文类型及高分模板 1. 现象阐释型 这类作文多为提纲式作文或图表式作文。这类命题要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释，分析产生该现象的原因并加以评论。 写作模式： 第一段描述现象； 第二段解释这种现象产生或存在的原因； 第三段提出解决问题的建议或总结观点。
高分模板： ①Nowadays/Recently, ______. ②As a result/Thus, ______. ③There are various reasons accounting/responsible for ______. ④For one thing, ______. ⑤For another, ______. ⑥In addition, ______. ⑦As far as I am concerned, ______. ⑧On the one hand, ______. ⑨On the other hand, ______. ⑩In a word, ______.
①开门见山，描述现象。 ②说明该现象造成的结果或影响。 ③承上启下，表明产生上述现象的原因是多方面的。 ④⑤⑥具体分析产生上述现象的各种原因。 ⑦表明自己的态度和看法。 ⑧⑨提出解决问题的方法。 ⑩得出结论，总结全文。 2. 对比选择型 这类作文多为提纲式作文，议论文体裁。通常首先论述相反的两种观点，或分析某一社会现象的优缺点，然后提出自己的看法。 写作模式： 第一段提出要讨论的主题，说明人们对此看法不一；
“英语四级写作”技巧总结 开始作文不要天马行空，从规范做起，显把适合自己水平的作文结构摸索出来。——题记 一、提纲式作文 1．对立观点式 A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？ B．有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？ C．我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 二、批驳观点式 A．一个错误观点。B．我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 三、社会问题（现象）式 A．一个社会问题或者现象。 B．产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D．如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话） E．前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况（或者是一个例子）。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated（表达）in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 四．图表式作文
2012大学英语四级考试写作辅导 记叙文的思路与练习 记叙文是以叙述人物的经历和事物的发展变化过程为主要表现形式的一种文体。记叙文既可以以写人为主，又可以以写事为主。写记叙文要注意记叙文的“六大要素”即： 时间（When）——何时发生，有没有具体时间？ 地点（Where）——何地发生，有没有地点变化？ 人物（Who）——何人参与，谁是主角？ 事件（What）——发生了什么，有何特点？ 原因（Why）——事件的起因？ 结果（How）——事件的经过及结局？ 一般说来，在一篇记叙文中这六大要素是缺一不可的。 记叙文的思路就围绕这六大要素充分展开。 【例】四级考试中，只出现过一次专门的记叙文体裁的写作，即“An Early Morning Walk”（1988.6.），2003年6月出现过包含记叙文的作文，即“An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident”。 对于“An Early Morning Walk”，知道命题要求后，我们就要开始构思了。 When：题目已规定了是“清晨”，在这个时候，“我”去散步。 Where：到哪儿散步？去公园？在校园里？在街上（街上空气不好，还是不去！）。 Who：在公园里看到晨练的人：中老年人、年轻人、小孩子;在校园里看到读书背单词的学生。 What：人们热火朝天地做操，随音乐跳舞，打球，等等。 Why：清晨空气清新，适合锻炼;一日之际在于晨，背背书，读读单词。 当然，由这个题目可以令人想到很多东西，因篇幅所限，我们做了删减。
An Early Morning Walk One morning I got up very early，and everything around was very quiet. The sun had just risen，shining brilliantly and everything seemed to be covered with a layer of golden silk. There were only some birds singing occasionally in the tall trees. I strolled along the street toward the park，breathing the fresh air and feeling extremely happy. When I arrived at the park，I found，to my surprise，that there were so many people there. Men and women，boys and girls，all were enjoying themselves in their various activities. Some were doing morning exercises，some were playing badminton and some old people were having their tea while talking to each other cheerfully. I wandered around the park. To my delight，I found a few middle-school students talking to each other in English in one corner of the park. I went up and spoke to them in English. We soon became friends. I was very glad to find another opportunity to practice my spoken English. On the way home，I realized that an early morning walk really was good and healthful. Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise. 【点评】文章按照时间顺序（in chronological order），第一句话点明时间（One morning）、人物（第一人称“I”），并简要描述了早晨的特点（What was the setting），接着第二段第一句话交代地点（in the park），然后介绍公园里人们及作者的活动（What was happening），最后在文章结尾点题，即，归纳中心思想——Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise. 仅仅189个单词既满足了记叙文的“六大要素”，又有明确的中心思想和生动的细节，行文方式符合要求。 1. 以“A Most Unlucky Day”为题，想想该怎么写。注意：题目的中心词是“unlucky”。 When： Where： Who： What： Why： How： 参考思路
大学英语四级考试作文高分技巧
大学英语四级考试作文高分技巧 学会遣词造句 1）词汇的等级 important – significant –vital –crucial 2) 词汇的准确性 big-huge-enormous-gigantic-vast 3) 适当的运用词组 be of importance – play an important/negligible(微不足道的) role in 写作高分, 高频词汇替换 ?Character, folk, individuals – people ?Joyful/pleasant/satisfied/delighted/glad/thrilled/pleasurable/li ght-hearted/in a good mood/ elated----happy Well- being/joy/delight/euphoria/pleasure/satistaction/elatedness----happiness ?Positive, favorable, perfect – good ?Well of/affluent----rich ?Less impressive – bad ?A host of, an ocean of, a multitude of – many ?Affair, business, matter – things ?Shared – common
?For my part, from my own perspective – in my opinion ?Increasing, growing – more and more ?Beneficial, rewarding – helpful ?Exceedingly, extremely – very ?Hardly inevitable – avoidable ?Sth appeals sb – sb be interested in ?Capture one’s attention – attract ?Desire – want ?Bear in mind that – remember ?Virtually, practically – nearly, almost ?Interaction – communication ?To name only a few –for example ?There are several reasons behind sth – there are several reasons for sth 命题作文加分句型： ?1. the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ?或 the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) ?Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever met. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 ?2. Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/585457872.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） 现象解释型作文模板： Recently, ＿＿＿＿What amazes us most is＿＿＿＿＿．It is true that ＿＿＿＿＿.There are many reasons explaining ＿＿＿＿＿＿．The main reason is＿＿＿＿＿，What is more, ＿＿＿＿＿，Thirdly, ＿＿＿＿＿．As a result, ＿＿＿＿＿． Considering all these, ＿＿＿＿＿．For one thing, ＿＿＿＿For another, ＿＿＿＿．In conclusion, ＿＿＿＿． As is shown above, the bar chart clearly demonstrates the relationship between the education level and earning in 2010. It is obvious that well-educated persons such as owning Doctoral degree and Master's degree have a high salary than those who have relatively low degree. Isolated as the figure seems to be, as a matter of fact, we can observe that the higher level of education you receive, the higher income you get. People’s opinions about investment in education differ from person to person. Some people say that knowledge could no longer change destiny. To them, it is not only a waste of money, but also a waste of time. Others deem that education is worthy of investment. As for me it is no doubt that education offers favorable working opportunity and handsome income, which enable us to buy what we want ,please what we love, and fulfill what we dream, and correspondingly we are able to build an ideal paradise where life can be enjoyed to the uttermost. In conclusion, we should realize significance of education, which plays a crucial role in personal growth of career. In addition, it is convinced that education is the prospect of a nation. 四级作文范文：Education Pays From the chart above, we can definitely get a conclusion that the more you learned, the higher your salary would be. The figures in the chart denied the claim that knowledge is useless. However quite a few people still hold the opinion that a higher education does no good to a better job since that there are many university students who can not get an ideal job.
Brainstormig 1.认真看题，确认所给题目为提纲式（with given outline) 还是开放式(without outline). 2. 根据确定的题目类型，从大脑的资料库中选出适合的模板。 3.对于开放型的题目，要认真的理解（interpretation / comprehension), 抓住讨论的 核心，不要仅停留在现象表面。 开放型的题目的文章设计： 1.阐释从现象挖掘到的问题核心（或通过现象向我们传达的道理） ↓古今论证 2.举例论证：↗中外论证 ↘正反论证※ 3.归纳总结（或对自身的启迪） 提纲式作文题目的文章设计： 1. 指出现象或话题（表述题目）,+ 举例说明（或产生的意义，影响） ↓ 2. 分析原因：主题句+“ 你”“我”“它” + 总结 ↓ 3. 我的观点+ 建议或另一个原因 对立观点式 1．A．点明文章主题 2．B．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？ 3．C．我的看法。 Nobody could deny the fact /phenomenon that … Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X outweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned positive effects it might bring about, X also may 一个好处。 社会问题式 Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that ________(问题的对象)have
名师指导：英语四级写作高分六大秘诀(4) 六、灵活运用句式变化的规则 前面也提过，四级作文长度要求不少于120个词，按考生作文句子的平均长度11个词估算，一般需要10—12 个句子。在四级作文评分标准里，对于句子长度虽然没有具体描述和量化给分，但是阅卷老师一般都会给文章里使用正确的长句子加上印象分，也会给错落有致的句式变化以奖励分数，如果考生能够在作文中恰当地使用一定难度的复杂句子，则更能起到锦上添花的作用。在写作训练中，考生其实可以欣赏范文，摘录名句，改装结构，模仿使用，直到熟练运用。笔者认为只要努力，下面的策略可以帮助立志争取作文高分的学生可以通过下面的几个措施来提高作文水平。 1、欣赏范文，但不要囫囵吞枣式地整篇背诵。准备一个写作专用的笔记本，从范文欣赏中摘抄自己喜欢的、老师讲评的、值得推荐的句式结构。比如：I love you not because who you are, but because who I am when I am with you.(我爱你，并不是因为你是谁，而是因为我跟你在一起时的感觉。) Few People today, if any at all, would risk their lives swimming across the river dominated by flesh-eating crocodiles.(今天已经很少有人，如果还有的话，愿意冒生命危险游过那条鳄鱼出没的河流。), If you fail to plan, you plan to fail.(如果你没能做计划，你就是计划着去失败。) 2、模仿名句，但不要生搬硬套。准备足够的草稿纸，把自己摘抄来的名句，(如有不懂，应当向明白人求教)拆卸八块，然后重新组合，如是反复数次，直到熟练，甚至于可以自如组装，灵活运用。比如：上面的句子学生就可以在熟练掌握的基础上分别演绎出：I suggest that you choose English as your major not because it is easier to learn, but because it is promising when you take better prospect of employment into account.(我建议你选择英语专业，并不是因为她学起来更容易，而是因为她更有前景，如果你考虑到更好的就业机会。)；Most of the students, if not all, are likely to be absorbed in PC games such as counterstrike, which is more frequently known as CS(大多数学生，如果不是所有的学生，很可能被诸如反击这样的电脑游戏所吸引，这种游戏经常被更多的人叫做CS。). 3、巧用心思，套用经典句型。鼓起勇气，说出自己想说的话，如果是母语，可能还好办，换成英语，大家最怕的是出错，出错扣分当然不好。但是利用经典句型组装一些长句子、靓句子和复杂句子对作文高分非常有帮助。比如作文开头常用句型：It is undoubted that …; there is no doubt that…; undoubtedly, there is…; It is beyond doubt that …. 4、写作是学生英语运用水平的具体体现，写作的功夫又是通过阅读、欣赏、模仿等具体手段训练出来的。写作过程中间很多实用技巧，需要读者舍得花时间、花精力、花心思去挖掘、去发现，只要你定期阅读我们的辅导专栏，相信你一定会收获N多的惊喜。 【
目录 1.Should We Help Strangers? 2.Don’t Rely Too Much on Computers https://www.doczj.com/doc/585457872.html, Talent Show 4.Killing Time Indoors 5.Restrict Mobile Phone in Library 6.My Opinion on Micro-blog 7.Celebrities as Products’ Spokespersons 8.Spam Message 9.Internet Slang 10.How to Relieve Stress 11.Is Military Training Necessary Now 12.Whom Do You Turn to When in Trouble? 13.On Self-employment of College Graduates 14.Text Messages on TV Shows 15.Attending Your Classes Regularly 16. A Brief Introduction to the University 17. A Letter to a Friend 18.Student Consultant to the Dean Wanted 19. A Letter of Thanks 20.ＡLetter of Job Application 21.How to Succeed in Passing CET-4?
22.Protect Non-Material Cultural Heritage 23.Suspend Schooling to Work 24.Registering Online with Real Names 25.Create a Conservation-Oriented Campus 26.Should Chinese Athletes Serve Overseas？ 27.Low-carbon Lifestyle 28.The Real-name Train Ticket System Launched 29.On Vegetarian 30.Should We Resume The Traditional Chinese Characters? 31.Principals Recommending Students to PKU 32.On Professional Ethics of Doctors 33.Should We Trace and Reclaim Cultural Relics Lost Overseas? 34.Should Enterprises Hold an Annual Meeting? 35.Should Universities Lower Admission Requirements for Celebrities 36.Does Technology Widen the Gap between the Poor and Rich? 37.On Lottery 38.Dialects in Movies and TV Series 39.Should Parents Read Their Children’s Diaries?
更多资料请访问.(.....) Writing Section A Composition (35
minutes)Section A Composition (35 minutes) (一)写作题的性质 写作是人们表达思想的一种重要手段，我们称之为comprehensive test的综合测试，体现的是学生综合运用语言的能力。因为它不仅考核考生对词汇的掌握、对语法的应用，同时也考查了学生的表达能力、思维的逻辑性和条理性。我们知道，学习英语需掌握四种技能：听、说、读、写。 (二) 考试大纲对英语写作的要求和规定 测试目的：按照基础阶段英语教学大纲的要求，检查学生在基础阶段末期的英语写作能力。 测试要求： 作文。要求根据所给的题目和
列出的写作提纲或图表、数字统计表等(也附有写作提纲) 写一篇200词的短文，能做到内容切题、完整，条理清楚，文章结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺恰当。作文的类别有说明文、议论文或记叙文。考试时间为35分钟。 (三)英语四级写作的评分标准 (1)文章内容切题、丰富，文章通顺，表达清楚。 (2)行文流畅。 (3)组织严密，逻辑性强。 (4)句型多样化，句法结构正确。 (5)用词得体、恰当、丰富。 (6)语法正确。 (7)拼写及标点正确，书写整
洁。 很多学习者翻开作文书籍，就如同想打开一本武功秘籍，只希望看到5个字母trick(技巧) 。技巧固然十分重要，但在应试准备中，常常需要70%的基础和30%的技巧。这里要提醒大家的是，不可高估技巧的作用，犹如在武打片中，要想得到某某宝典和剑法，是需要付出惨痛的代价的。 Writing techniquesWriting techniques Master A: 从文章的形式结构看，一篇文章通常可分为引言（introduction），正文（body）和结束语（conclusion）。引言和结束语，简单扼要，正文具体而明晰，把要论的论清楚。
大学四级英语写作高分攻略 大学四级英语写作高分攻略 四级作文从结构上看，一般由三部分组成：引言部分、展开部分、结尾部分，而且每段往往只有一个主题，段中各支持句围绕主题展开，论证并服务于主题句。整篇文章也是层层推进，环环相扣。由此可见，考试中只要遵循了这一原则，获得高分并不困难，但事实并非如此。探究其因，主要有两个方面：一是错误太多，这里提到的错误既包括语法错误(例如：时态、冠词、主谓一致、名词单复数等)，也包括拼写、标点错误;二是考生使用的词汇和句型过于单一，整篇文章没有亮点。 针对上述问题，为了在考试中取得高分，我们应注意以下几个方面： 表达方式多样化(包括句子结构、类型以及使用的词汇) 1. 结构词的多样化。 (1) 叙述正反方各自观点或是讲述对某一个问题的看法时，可用first、second、third等来表示，这样可以使文章结构清晰，给人一目了然的感觉。 (2) 举例说明时可用for example、for instance、to illustrate 表示。 (3) 进一步阐述观点或说明问题时可用furthermore、in addition、moreover 表示。 (4) 突出某一点的重要性时，可用surely、truly、undoubtedly、clearly、indeed、as a matter of fact表达。 (5) 归纳总结时，可以使用therefore、in summary、consequently、in conclusion、in short引出结论。 (6) 分析因果时可用because、due to、so that、as a result来表示主从句之间的逻辑关系。 (7) 表示转折时，可以使用but、however、nevertheless、otherwise等，而on the one hand、on the other hand、on one side of the coin、on the other side of the coin则可用来连接两个相反的事实或观点。 2. 文章词汇的多样化。 同一词语在一句话、一个段落甚至整篇文章中最好不要重复出现，尽可能用同义词、近义词替换。例如：think可以用reckon、assume、argue、believe、suppose等词来替换。
英语四级作文万能模板及范文（多种版）Argumentation型 1） some, others, I 型 （1）模版一 There is no consensus among the people as to the view of ______ ___ (主题). Some people hold the idea that _______________________ (观点A). A case in point is that _____________________________ (支持观点A的例子). On the other hand, others may have a quite different view. Acco rding to them, ______________ (观点B). The most typical example is that __________ (支持观点B的例子). Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter. Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extent, but the latter is more convinc ing. （2）模版二 ___________ (主题) is a common occurrence in our lives. The att itudes toward this issue vary from person to person. Some people te nd to ______________ when they are asked _________________ (观点A) because _______________________ (支持观点A的原因). The most typical example is that ____________________________ (支持观点A的例子).
大学英语四级考试作文模板 考生要想发挥出自己的最高水平，就有必要弄清楚大学英语四级考试作文的结构要求、出题思路。历年大学英语四级考试作文都有较为固定的模式和结构，考生可以整理出一篇“句式文章”。想好文章的开头采用什么样的句式，中间每段的主题句应该放在什么位置，如何去写，最后怎么结束，把这些都弄清楚，整理好了，大学英语四级考试作文差不多就变成了一篇“完形填空”，考生只需针对不同的题目填充不同的内容即可。下面是一些大学英语四级考试各种类型作文的模板(其中一些模板有详细的说明和范文，以备考生联系和模仿)，希望这些作文模板能对考生在大学英语四级考试作文上取得高分助一臂之力。 一、提纲式作文模板 1．说明原因型 模板(1)
Nowadays，there are more and more XX in some big cities．It is estimated that (1). Why have there been so many XX? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows．The first one is that (2)．Besides，(3)．The third reason is (4)．To sum up，the main cause of XX is due to (5)． It is high time that something were done upon it．For one thing, (6)．On the other hand, (7)．All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX. 注释:l (1) 用具体数据说明XX现象I (2) 原因一 (3) 原因二 (4) 原因三 (5) 指出主要原因 (6) 解决建议一 (7) 解决建议二
四级考试作文高分技巧 大学四级考试写作的评分依据是：文章切切题，条理清楚，语言准确和字数符合要求。所谓切题就是看你写的作文跑不跑题。所谓条理是每一段的议论的正反清楚，描述的时间正确。语言准确要求作文的语法词汇使用正确，符合英语表达习惯。四级作文的字数要求不少于100字。针对四级考试的作文要求我们提出十二句作文法，这里所说的十二句作文法不仅包括一般英文写作的方法而且包括一套行之有效的写作方法。它的具体内容有以下几点。 一审题 我们拿到作文后第一件要做的事就是审题。审题的作用在于使你写作不跑题（如果跑题，条理和语言再好，也得不到及格分，甚至0分。）那末审题要审什么呢？ 1．体裁（议论文，说明文，描述文） 审题就是要审作文的题材和体裁。因为什末样的体裁就会用什末样的题材去写。那末体裁包括那些呢？它包括议论文，说明文和描述文。从近些年看，四级作文不是单一的体裁，而是几种体裁的杂合体。例如： Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minutes to write a compositi on on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student .You should write at l east 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below : 做合格大学生的必要性 做合格大学生的必备条件（可以从德智体方面谈） 我计划这样做 很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。这是片面的，因为，第一段要求写“...必要性”，这说明
2020年大学英语四级写作技巧：平行结构Parallel Structure 平行结构 相似的思想应用相似的形式表达出来。句子的成份相近，则也应以相似的形式出现。请注意以下标有"NO"的句子是不规范的。 No： The school bus skidded, turned sideways, then comes to a stop. Yes： The school bus skidded, turned sideways, and came to a stop. (并列时态) No：I don’t know why I married someone who is miserly, sloppy and a bore. Yes：I don’t know why I married someone who is miserly, sloppy and boring. (形容词平行结构) No： In the wreck the circus lost a panda and elephant. Yes： In the wreck the circus lost a panda and an elephant. (不定冠词的平行结构) No： I debated whether I should give the beggar money or to offer him food. Yes： I debated whether to give the beggar money or to offer him food.
(不定式的平行结构) No： They would lie on the battlefield for hours and sometimes days. Yes： They would lie on the battlefield for hours and sometimes for days. (介词平行结构) No：Michael’s vacuum cleaner squealed loudly, shook violently, and dust filled the air. Yes：Michael’s vacuum cleaner squealed loudly, shook violently, and filled the air with dust. (并列谓语) No： The mechanic explained the problem, method, and the tools that he was going to use. Yes： The mechanic explained the problem, method, and tools that he was going to use. (并列带有定冠词"the"的名词) No： He retired respected by his associates, admired by his friends, and his employees loved him. Yes： He retired respected by his associates, admired by his friends, and loved by his employees. (并列被动语态) No： As a young man he had been to Shanghai, fighting in the Anti-Japanese War, and following the Nationalist Party to Chongking.
很多同学在英语四级的考场上常常不知道如何写新闻报道，最后因写译部分的分数少而没达到425+，以下就是四六级过关宝典： 接下来我将在实战中带大家走入作文部分（以2019年6月英语四级的三套真题为例） （一）Write a news report to your campus newspaper on a visit to a local farm organized by your Student Union 写一篇关于参观农场的新闻报道 写作结构框图 开头：介绍新闻要素（活动的时间、人物、地点） 在学生会组织下，6月8日30名学生参观了光明广场。 中间：报道活动详情（新闻稿的基本要素） 首先简单介绍参观对象-光明农场的情况，然后介绍参观过经过，最后引用一个学生的感受具体说明此次活动对于学生的影响 结尾：总结该活动的教育意义 （二）Write a news report to your campus newspaper on a visit to a Hope Elementary school organized by your Student Union 写一篇关于希望小学之行的报道 第二篇的写作框架图与第一个不同的就是结尾（这是一个活动）所以要评价活动效果 学生都积极参与其中，希望小学的校长高度评价了大学生们的奉献、热情、创造力 （三）Write a news report to your campus newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Union to assist elderly people in the neighborhood 写一篇关于帮助社区老人的新闻报道 第三个作文结构在结尾与前两个结尾有所不同 以组织者的表态结束全文 学生会表示他们愿意举办更多类似有意义的活动 我们发现题目差不多的在表述上还是很不相同的 （1）在活动中要介绍行程注意时态，过去发生的要用过去式 （2）在介绍时最好要简单句与复杂句同步、并且还要有一定的从句（高分作文必备）