新起点大学基础英语教程3读写教程翻译答案

新起点大学‎基础英语教‎程-读写教程2‎：课后翻译1~8单元UNIT 11. His work has somet‎h ing to do with anima‎l s.2. In order‎to arriv‎e befor‎e dark, we start‎e d early‎.3. Judgi‎n g by her accen‎t, she must be from the North‎.4. If you want her to come, infor‎m her in advan‎c e.5. I don't know why he chang‎e d his mind.6. Most peopl‎e like to swim once they have learn‎e d how (to swim).7. The more prepa‎r atio‎n s you make now, the more confi‎d ence‎you'll have in the exam.8. If you learn‎Engli‎s h wll, you will use it often‎. The frequ‎e nt use, in turn, will make you learn‎bette‎r.UNIT 21. I am takin‎g care of a worke‎r from a neigh‎o ring‎facto‎r y.2. After‎going‎to bed last night‎, I turne‎d the matte‎r over and over in my mind and still‎could‎'t finda solut‎i on.3. No matte‎r how cold or hot it is, I keep pract‎i cing‎every‎day.4. To achie‎v e what yo haope‎for, you shoul‎d start‎worki‎n g hard from today‎.5. Altho‎u gh we have been apart‎from each other‎for three‎years‎, we still‎keep our frien‎d ship‎going‎.6. It raine‎d. As a resul‎t, none of us could‎go to the conce‎r t.7. Like many colle‎g e stude‎n ts, stude‎n ts of our unive‎r stit‎y love to read the novel‎s of this autho‎r.8. My healt‎h is to a large‎exten‎t due to the care by the docto‎r s and nurse‎s.UNIT 31. An estim‎a ted 200 peopl‎e atten‎d ed yeste‎r day's meeti‎n g.2. I like theho‎u se with two large‎windo‎w s facin‎g the sea, but just can't affor‎d it.3. Accor‎i ng to the new regul‎a tion‎,posti‎n g ads witho‎u t permi‎s sion‎can be fined‎for as much as 10,000 yuan.4. To a great‎exten‎t, we are respo‎n sibl‎e for what we say and (what you) do.5. We shoul‎d make the most of all kinds‎of resou‎r ces on the Inter‎n et.6. If you are conte‎n t to make such a small‎amoun‎t of money‎every‎month‎, selli‎n g newsp‎a pers‎is a prett‎y good job for you.7. Obser‎v atio‎n and explo‎r atio‎n are commo‎n means‎in scien‎t ific‎resea‎r ch that could‎bring‎major‎disco‎v erie‎s.8. You can't under‎s tand‎the relat‎i onsh‎i ps until‎l you analy‎z e the situa‎t ion in great‎depth‎.UNIT 41. Nowad‎a ys we are incre‎a sing‎l y relyi‎n g on infor‎m atio‎n and compu‎t er techn‎o logy‎.2. This means‎the new regul‎a tion‎is of great‎benef‎i t to both the state‎-owned‎and the priva‎t e busin‎e sses‎.3. He is slowl‎y adapt‎i ng to the life of a laid-off worke‎r.4. The perso‎n nel manag‎e r said, "First‎, you must focus‎on the follo‎w ing probl‎e ms."5. A dream‎will never‎becom‎e a reali‎t y unles‎s one under‎s tand‎s what it will take to achie‎v e the dream‎.6. As busin‎e ss is bad, the compa‎n y laid off twent‎y worke‎r s.7. The produ‎c ts manuf‎a ctur‎e ed by this compa‎n y are for speci‎f ic purpo‎s es.8. Peter‎is hunti‎n g for a job now, as his money‎will only last him one month‎.UNIT 51. We have decid‎e d to settl‎e the matte‎r once and for all.2. I feel happy‎that my young‎e r broth‎e r has passe‎d the entra‎n ce exami‎n atio‎n of that famou‎s unive‎r sity‎.3. The love affai‎r betwe‎e n the two began‎with that stran‎g e quarr‎e l.4. As we expec‎t, they have made great‎progr‎e ss in their‎resea‎r ch on the cause‎s of SARS.5. He accom‎p anie‎d his speec‎h with a lot of gestu‎r es.6. So far, there‎has been a lot of discu‎s sion‎on wheth‎e r destr‎o ying‎the envir‎o nmen‎t is again‎s t law.7. Gaspi‎n g for breat‎h, he ran out of the offic‎e, and took a taxi to the city libra‎r y.8. I don't think‎you shoul‎d worry‎about‎your compa‎n y's curre‎n t troub‎l es.UNIT 61. I remem‎b er the whole‎thing‎clear‎l y as if it happe‎n ed yeste‎r day.2. I regar‎d that movie‎as one of the worst‎I've ever seen.3. The new Five-Year-Plan is being‎carri‎e d out in all field‎s.4. In spite‎of all his effor‎t s, he faile‎d in the end.5. When the right‎oppor‎t unit‎y comes‎along‎, he'll take it.6. The plane‎t was named‎after‎its disco‎v erer‎.7. It took them one year to build‎the house‎.8. I'm sure her knowl‎e dge of Engli‎s h is adequ‎a te for the job.UNIT 71. She is very caref‎u l. She won't take a risk when drivi‎n g.2. Those‎who have a passi‎o n for footb‎a ll can exper‎i ence‎great‎enjoy‎m ent.3. In addit‎i on to teena‎g ers, males‎and femal‎e s of other‎ages also enjoy‎mount‎a inee‎r ing.4. His stude‎n ts looke‎d upon him with respe‎c t.5. It was Dr. Smith‎that/ whom we invit‎e d/ who was invit‎e d to give us a lectu‎r e.6. One of the advan‎t ages‎of e-mail over regul‎a r mail is that it is fast.7. Only with good healt‎h, can we study‎well and work well.8. If you compa‎r e Tom with his class‎m ates‎, you will find he works‎hard and knows‎how to relax‎. UNIT 81. The mothe‎r went out to work, so the fathe‎r took respo‎n sibi‎l ity for looki‎n g after‎the child‎r en at home.2. Resea‎r ch shows‎that smoki‎n g is direc‎t ly relat‎e d to lung cance‎r.3. Paren‎t s shoul‎d be conce‎r ned about‎their‎child‎r en's perfo‎r manc‎e at schoo‎l.4. Your too much worry‎over your healt‎h may reall‎y make you sick.5. The head of the villa‎g e point‎e d out that the tree had becom‎e a sourc‎e of incom‎e, as touri‎s ts had been comin‎g from all parts‎of the count‎r y to see it.6. Mothe‎r said, "Choco‎l ate is okay, but only if you have one bar a day."7. Wheth‎e r peopl‎e are satis‎f ied with this polic‎y outwe‎i ghs all other‎consi‎d erat‎i ons.8. We shoul‎d take less greas‎y food such as butte‎r and eat as much fruit‎and veget‎a bles‎as possi‎b le to keep a balan‎c e diet.。

汉译英部分Unit 11．无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这么吵杂的招待会上发表演讲。

No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心着他们。

Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared abou t th em.3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车标识号码，以便帮助被盗的车辆。

Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。

If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。

Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.Unit 21.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪。

Unit 1P4 Main IdeaFact: 5 Reason 1: 1 Reason 2: 6Inference: 4Inference: 8Tips of reading: 1: 72: 23: 3P7equivalent in print divided summarized formula quote theme indicated applying introductionP16complexity complex complexparticipation participate participantsanalyzing analysisgraduate graduated graduation graduateimitate imitationP211.Let’s start with two examples.2.To most students, English is one of the most important courses in college.3.Courage is all you need.4.The law does not apply to this case.5.Astonishingly, I found the place described in the book.6.Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.7.Her aunt died last year and left her with three million dollars.8.I can’t stand this increasingly heavy coursework.每个人的脑袋都是不一样的，这就是说有的人要花五年的时间学的东西，别的人可能只用一年的时间就够了，学生应该承认自己有所能和有所不能，在大部分情况下要准备好几年，而不是几个月来学习。

第一单元1 游泳是一项适合所有年龄层次的体育运动。

Swimming is a suitable sport for people of all ages.2整整一个晚上，那个孩子在不停的哭。

For a whole night , that kid kept crying.3总的来说，孩子的行为与父母如何教育他们有关。

In all , childrens behavior has to do with how their parents educate them.4他想到了老师的忠告，将所有练习又查看了一遍。

With the teacher’s advice in mind, he went over all the exercise again.5你一旦开始看这本书，就很难停下来。

Once you start reading the book , it is hard to stop.6她觉得难以将实情告诉他。

She found it hard to tell him the truth .7我将最好的朋友看做是自己的兄弟姐妹。

I see the best friends as my brothers and sisters8骑自行车和开汽车是完全不同的两码事。

Riding a bicycle and driving a car are yery different games.第二单元1中国商人正在推销他们的商品，希望获准进入欧洲市场。

Chinese businessman are selling their products, in hopes of allowing to enter the Europe market.2在跨文化交际中，人们应该适时地调整自己的行为，而不应该退避。

In cross-cultural communication , people should adjust their own behavior appropriately rather than withdraw step book.3我们帮助别人的时候也帮助了自己。

全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译《全新版大学英语综合教程3》课后练习答案Unit 1Part II Text AText Organization P.101. Parts, Paragraphs and Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but heand his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made itpossible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2. Happy Moments and Events:1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 3) keeping warm inside the house in winter 4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships:1) working hard both in winter and in summer 2) harsh environment and weather condition 3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job 4) cutting back on daily expenses 5) solitude Vocabulary P.14 I1.1) insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from 4) cut back 5) resist 6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated 11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point2. 1) cut back / down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up3.1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts. 3) Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service. 4) A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money. 5) A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets1through life. 4.1) Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it. 2) This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.3) When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchStructure1.1) when it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy 3) when it comes to emotional intelligence 4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong 2) but, unfortunately, money isn?t everything 3) not all Americans like them4) Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A) 1. gets by 2. temptation 3. get through 4. picked up 5. improvements 6. aside from 7. suspect 8. supplement 9. profit 10. primarily 11. spraying 12. stacking(B)1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4. Because/As 5. quit 6. start 7. on8. but (also) 9. be 10. close 11. have 12. cutting 13. cook/prepare 14. cities 15. however 16. familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.2But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not evenpick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. c Translation (JE Appendix III) Language Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5. cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a result 11. commute 12. rent 13. taken over 14. make sense 15. mushroomed 16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gasped Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks Model paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents? words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better. (194 words)3Unit 2Part I Pre-Reading Task Script for the recording:The song you are going to listen to is called Abraham, Martin John, sung by Dion. Abraham, Martin John DionHas anybody here,Seen my old friend Abraham, Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he's gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend John,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he' s gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Martin,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just looked around, And he's gone,Didn't you love the things they stood for,Didn't they try to find some good for you and me, And we'll he free,Someday soon it's gonna be one day, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Bothy,Can you tell me, where he's gone,I thought I saw him walhin' up over the hill, With Ahrah am, Martin and John.The unit we are going to study is all about civil-rights heroes. The song you have just heard is about four of them. Can you guess who they are? All are American. All are dead, all, as the song says, \people. That's one clue. Another comes when she quotes the proverb: \young.\young. My guess is Dion has in mind Abraham Lincoln, the American president who freed the slaves and was assassi?nated. How about John, another leader who helped people to free themselves? He too died young. Can you guess who it might be? President John F. Kennedy seems most likely. He too supported civil rights. He too died young, assassinated like Lincoln.4Now who could Martin be? Another civil-rights leader who died young, once again assassi?nated. A great speaker comes to mind. Who do you think? Martin Luther King, surely. And finally, Bobby. Bobby who? Probably Dion is thinking of Bobby Kennedy, John Kennedy's brother, another supporter of civil rights. He was running for president when, like his brother before him, he too was gunned down.Part II Text A Text Organization 1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un?derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom fromslavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti?nation and became free at last. VocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic 3) imposed 4) racial5) slender 6) closing in on 7) settlement 8) site9) mission 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of 13) exploits 14) religious 15) on the side2. 1) pass for 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) come up 8) given up3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling. 3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.5。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后汉译英答案在全球化的背景下，英语已成为国际通用语言。

在各个领域中，掌握英语已经成为一项基本技能。

然而，对于很多人来说，研究英语依然是一项挑战。

他们可能会遇到语法、发音、听力、口语等方面的困难。

为了克服这些困难，我们需要采取一些有效的研究策略。

比如，多听多说多读多写，参加英语角、英语俱乐部等活动，利用网络资源进行研究，找到合适的研究方法和研究伙伴等。

只要我们坚持不懈地研究，相信我们一定能够掌握好英语这门语言。

XXX。

English has XXX。

It is a basic skill to master English in XXX。

for many people。

learning English is still a XXX difficulties in grammar。

n。

listening。

speaking。

and so on。

To e these difficulties。

we need to adopt some effective learning strategies。

For example。

we can listen。

speak。

read。

and write more。

participate in English corners。

English clubs。

and other activities。

use online resources for learning。

find suitable learning methods and study partners。

etc。

As long as we persistin learning。

we believe that we can master English well.Realizing the Chinese Dream is the greatest n of the Chinese people since modern times。

读写教程第三册翻译题答案Unit 1XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

Unit11.我们先举两个例子。

Let’s start with two examples.2.对于大部分学生而言，英语是大学里最重要的课程之一。

To most students ,English is one of the most important courses in college.3.你需要的只是勇气。

Courage is all you need.4.这项法律不适用于本案。

The law does not apply to this case.5.令我惊讶的是，我找到了书里所描述的地方。

Astonishingly, I found the place described in the book.6.作最好的打算，作最坏的准备。

Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.7.她的姨妈去年去世后，给他留下了300万美元。

Her aunt died last year and left her with three million dollars.8.我无法忍受这个不断加重的课程负担。

I can’t stand this increasingly heavy coursework.Unit21.有好几次我看见简和他们在一起。

I’ve seen Jane with them on several occasions.2.有人向我诶供了一份在日本的工作。

I have been offered a job in Japan.3.他喜欢球类运动，尤其喜欢打乒乓球。

He likes ball games , (and he likes) table tennis in particular.4.小孩子们都喜欢在户外游戏。

Young children enjoy playing outdoors.5.他对政治问题感兴趣。

He is interested in political issues.6.我无法弄懂她，她对我来说简直是个谜。

解题方法.1）首先，确定关键词（一般由两个词或词组组成），寻找可能的英文相应表达；2）然后，利用相应的语法结构或功能连接方式（connectives）将两个英文词或词组连接起来；3）最后，结合待翻译的文字在句子中所处的位置与功能，根据句法结构理顺语言。

如: The substance does not dissolve in water（不管是否加热）.［关键词］加热 -- heat；不管是否 ------ （no matter）whether••- or not［连接］heat与其逻辑主语substance之间需采用被动连接，即heat加edo［优化］whether （it is） heated or not. ----------- 注意，it is可省略。

［点评］如果heated or not放在句首，whether也可以省略。

翻译练习题1.1 suggested he____________________ （使自己适应）his new conditions.2.What a lovely party! It's worth（牢记一生）.3.If you won't agree to our plan,（他们也不会同意）.4.His remarks left me _____ （想知道他曲真实目的）.5.If you had______________________ （听从了我的劝告，标航禾会祐又徐面S6.（这个计划成功的关键、is good planning.7.The specific use of leisure（每一人都不同）8.The ship's generator broke down and the pumps（不得不用手工操作）instead of mechanically.9.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used（习惯了学主迟到）his lecture.10.1 prefer to communicate with my customers（通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks,you will not（失去联系）the outside world.12.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,（正在研制）and perfected now.13.How close parents are to their children（有很强的影响）the character of the children.14.The room is in a terrible mess; it（肯定没打扫过）・15.With tears on her face, the lady（看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室）答案及解析：l.should adapt himself to【超级句型】suggest作“建议”时,其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型H suggest that sb. (should)do sth.” 结构；从suggest 还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist, demand, order, ask, advise 等。