外研版-高中英语外研版-选修8英语单词带音标

B 8 M1 词汇表1.polar adj.极地的2.penguin n.企鹅3.explorer n. 探险者4.explore [iks'plɔ:]vt. & vi.勘查, 探测, 勘探explore courageouslydare to explorevt. 探索; 探究; 仔细查看Explore every possibilityexplore natural cavesexplore the wayexplore ways of reforming5.Antarctica n.南极洲Antarctic adj.南极的Antarctic Treaty 《南极洲条约》the Arctic [Antarctic] Circle 北[南]极圈the Antarctic land mass 南极地块6.annual adj.每年的annual rainfall 年降雨量annual income 全年收入annual expenditure 岁出annual ring 年轮（植）annual; yearbook 年刊7.rainfall n. 降水量；降雨量8.state n.状态；状况Most matter has three states, solid, liquidand gas.绝大多数物质有三态, 固态，液态和气态。

state n.国家, 政府We must pay taxes to the State.我们必须向国家纳税。

state n.州; 邦In America, the law varies from state to state.美国各州的法律都不同。

vt. 陈述; 敘述He stated his problem clearly.9.depth n.深度deep-deepen-depthlengthen n.长度long-length-lengthenwidth n.宽度wide-width-widenheight n.高度high-height-heighten 10.gravity n. 重力，地心引力11.inhospitable adj.荒凉的，不适宜居住的12.extreme adj.极端的，极度的His views are rather extreme.他的见解相当偏激。

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外研版英语必修一英文音标词性中文模块academic /,?k ?'demik/ adj. 学术的Module 1 province /'pr?vins/ n. 省enthusiastic /in,θju:zi'?stik/adj. 热心的amazing /?'meizi?/adj. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的information /,inf ?'mei??n/ n. 信息website /web ’sait/n. 网站；网址brilliant /'brilj ?nt/ adj. （口语）极好的comprehension /,k?mpri'hen??n/ n. 理解；领悟instruction /in'str?k??n/ n. （常作复数）指示；说明method /'me θ？d/ n. 方法bored /'b?:d/ adj. 厌烦的; 厌倦的embarrassed /im'b?r ?st/ adj. 尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的attitude /'?titju:d/ n. 态度behaviour /bi'heivj ?/ n. 行为；举动previous /'pri:vi ?s/ adj. 以前的；从前的description /di'skrip??n/ n. 记述；描述amazed /?'meizd/ adj. 吃惊的；惊讶的embarrassing /im'b?r ?si?/adj. 令人尴尬的；令人难technology /tek'n?l?d?i/ n. 技术impress /im'pres/ vt. 使印象深刻correction /k?'rek??n/ n. 改正；纠正encouragement /in'k?rid?m?nt/ n. 鼓励；激励enjoyment /in'd??im?nt/ n. 享受；乐趣fluency /'flu:?nsi/ n. 流利；流畅misunderstanding /,mis?nd?'st?ndi?/n. 误解disappointed /,dis?'p?intid/ adj. 失望的disappointing /,dis?'p?inti?/adj 令人失望的system /'sist?m/ n. 制度；体系；系统teenager /'ti:nid ??/ n. 少年disappear /,dis?'pi?/ vi. 消失move /mu:v/ vi. 搬家assistant /?'sist?nt/ n. 助手；助理cover /'k?v?/ vt. 包含diploma /di'pl ?um?/ n. 文凭；毕业证书in other words 换句话说look forward to 期待；盼望at the start of 在……开始的时候at the end of 在……结束的时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被（划）分成……take part in 参加amusing /?'mju:zi?/adj. 有趣的；可笑的energetic /,en?'d?etik/ adj. 精力充沛的Module 2 intelligent /in'telid ??nt/ adj. 聪明的nervous /'n?:v?s/ adj. 紧张的；焦虑的organized /'?:g?naizd/ adj. 有组织的；有系统的patient /'pei??nt/ adj. 耐心的serious /'si?ri?s/ adj. 严肃的shy /?ai/ adj. 害羞的；羞怯的strict /strikt/ adj. 严格的；严厉的impression /im'pre??n/ n.印象avoid /?'v?id/ vt. （故意）避开hate /heit/ vt.讨厌；不喜欢incorrectly /,ink ?'rektli/ adv. 不正确地completely /k?m'pli:tli/ adv. 十分地；完全地immediately /i'mi:di ?tli/ adv. 立即，即刻appreciate /?'pri:?ieit/ vt. 感激admit /?d'mit/ vt. 承认scientific /,sai?n'tifik/ adj. 科学的literature /'lit ?r?t??/ n. 文学loudly /'laudli/ adv. 大声地wave /weiv/ vt. 挥（手）；招（手）joke /d??uk/ n. 玩笑；笑话summary /'s?m?ri/ n. 总结；摘要；提要respect /ri'spekt/ vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重grade /greid/ n. （美）成绩；分数headmaster /'hed'm ɑ:st?/n. 校长headmistress /'hed'mistris/ n. 女校长period /'pi?ri?d/ n. 一段时间revision /ri'vi ??n/ n. 复习translation /tr?ns'lei ??n/ n. 翻译timetable /'taimteibl/ n. 时间表topic /'t?pik/ n. 话题；题目vacation /vei'kei??n/ n. 假期revise /ri'vaiz/ vt. 温习（功课）discipline /'disiplin/ n. 纪律relationship /ri'lei ??n?ip/ n. 关系formal /'f?:m?l/ adj. 正式的relaxed /ri'l?kst/ adj. 轻松的；松懈的,宽松的similarly /'simil ?li/ adv. 同样地，类似地make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚so that （引起表示结果的从句）因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话；开玩笑helicopter /'helik?pt?/ n. 直升飞机motorbike /'m?ut?, n. 摩托车Module 3 tram /tr?m/ n. 电车distance /'dist?ns/ n. 距离abandoned /?'b?nd?nd/ adj. 被遗弃的camel /'k?ml/ n. 骆驼cassette /k?'set/ n. 录音带desert /'dez?t/ n. 沙漠diamond /'dai?m?nd/ n. 钻石expert /'eksp ?:t/ n. 专家midnight /'midnait/ n. 半夜product /'pr?d?kt/ n. 产品scenery /'si:n?ri/ n. 风景；景色shoot /?u:t/ vt. (shot, shot) 射杀soil /s?il/ n. 土壤journey /'d??:ni/ n. 旅程train /trein/ vt. 训练circus /'s?:k?s/ n. 马戏团seaside /'si:said/ n. 海滨stadium /'steidi?m/ n. 运动场；体育场eagle /'i:gl/ n. 鹰frighten /'fraitn/ vt. 使吃惊；惊吓kindergarten /'kind?,g ɑ:tn/n. 幼儿园apartment /?'p ɑ:tm?nt/n. （美）公寓；单元住宅cartoon /k ɑ:'tu:n/n. 卡通；漫画interview /'int?vju:/ n. 面试；面谈interviewer /'int?vju:?/ n. （面试时的）主考官；面谈者event /i'vent/ n. 事件exhausted /ig'z?:stid/ adj. 疲惫不堪的downtown /'daun'taun/ adj. 商业区的；市中心的vacuum /`'v?kju ?m/ n. 真空；空白rail /reil/ n. 铁轨ceremony /'serim?ni/ n. 仪式track /tr?k/ n. 轨道souvenir /,su:v?'ni?/ n. 纪念品get on 上（车、船等）get off 下（车、船等）get into 上（车）get out of 下（车）take off （飞机）起飞be short for 是……的缩写/简称not …any mor 不再out of date 过时refer to 指的是survey /s?'vei/ n. 调查neighbourhood n. 四邻；街坊local /'l?uk?l/ adj. 地方的；局部的suburb /'s?b?:b/ n. 城郊；郊区Module 4 hometown /h?um'taun/ n. 家乡attractive /?'tr?ktiv/ adj. 有吸引力的；吸引人的fortunate /'f?:t??nit/ adj. 幸运的；吉祥的pretty /'priti/ adv. 很；相当sound /saund/ vi. 听起来tourist /'tu?rist/ n. 旅游者；观光客bother /'b?e?/ vt. 打扰；烦扰；麻烦nuisance /'nju:sns/ n. 令人讨厌的人或事rent /rent/ n. 租金district /'distrikt/ n. 地域；区域；行政区approach /?'pr?ut?/ vt. 接近harbour /'h ɑ:b?/n. 海港gorgeous /'g?:d??s/ adj. 美丽的；宜人的architecture /'ɑ:kitekt??/n. 建筑starve /st ɑ:v/vi. 饿死park /p ɑ:k/vt. 停车traffic /'tr?fik/ n. 交通committee /k?'miti/ n. 委员会organization /'?:g?nai'z??n/ n. 组织unemployed /,?nim'pl?id/ adj. 失业的；没有工作的household /'haush ?uld/ n. 家属；家人occupation /,?kju'pei??n/ n. 职业professional /pr?'fe??nl/ adj. 专业的manual /'m?nju ?l/ adj. 用手的；手的employment /im'pl ?im?nt/ n. 就业；工作；职业gallery /'g?l ?ri/ n. 美术馆；画廊exchange /iks't?eind?/ vt. 交换fascinating /'f?sineiti?/adj. 迷人的；吸引人的afford /?'f?:d/ vt. 买得起；有能力支付survive /s?'vaiv/ vi. 死里逃生；大难不死contact /'k?nt?kt/ vt. 联络；联系（某人）put up 修建so far 到目前为止up to now 到目前为止till now 到目前为止get away from 摆脱a great many 许多；大量a number of 许多；大量go up 上升liquid /'likwid/ n. 液体expand /ik'sp?nd/ vi. 膨胀contract /'k?ntr?kt/ vi. 收缩substance /'s?bst?ns/ n. 物质mixture /'mikst??/ n. 混合物oxygen /'?ks?d??n/ n. 氧气electricity /,ilek'trisiti/ n. 电Module 5 stage /steid?/ n. 阶段；时期conclusion /k?n'klu:??n/ n. 结论aim /eim/ n. 目标；目的reaction /ri'?k ??n/ n. 反应electrical /i'lektrik ?l/ adj. 与电有关的；用电的equipment /i'kwipm ?nt/ n. 设备；装备react /ri'?kt/ vi. （化学）反应potassium /p?'t?s??m/ n. 钾sodium /'s?udi?m/ n. 钠calcium /'k?lsi ?m/ n. 钙magnesium /m?g'ni:zi ?m/ n. 镁aluminium /,?lju'mini ?m/ n. 铝zinc /zi?k/n. 锌partial /'p ɑ:??l/ad 部分的；局部的copper /'k?p?/ n. 铜oxide /'?ksaid/ n. 氧化物rust /r?st/ vi. 生锈boil /b?il/ vt. 煮；煮沸ordinary /'?:din?ri/ ad 普通的；平常的steam /sti:m/ n. 蒸汽；水气float /fl ?ut/ vi. 漂浮form /f?:m/ vi. 形成dissolve /di'z?lv/ vi. 溶解；分解；分离balance /'b?l ?ns/ n. 天平crucible /'kru:sibl/ n. 坩埚tongs /t??z/n. 夹子；小钳子；镊子flame /fleim/ n. 火焰facility /f?'siliti/ n. 常作复数)设备；工具lecture /'lekt??/ n. 演讲department /di'p ɑ:tm?nt/n. （大学的）科、系astonished /?'st?ni?t/ adj 吃惊的；惊愕的add … to …　往……加入……　used to 过去（常常）……in the area of 在……领域be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪be supposed to 应当；理应contain /k?n'tein/ vt. 包含；包括Module 6 access /'?kses/ n. 接近；通路crash /kr??/ vi. （计算机）崩溃keyword /'ki:,w ?:d/ n. 密码；口令log /l?g/ vt. 记录；登录software /'s?ftw??/ n. 软件breakdown /'breikdaun/ n. 故障source /s?:s/ n. 来源；出处accessible /?k'ses ?bl/ adj 可进入的；可使用的data /'deit?/ adj （复）数据defence /di'fens/ n. 保护；防卫create /kri:'eit/ vt. 创造；发明network /'netw?:k/ n. 网络via /vai?/ pre 途经；经由percentage /p?'sentid?/ n. 百分数；百分率design /di'zain/ vt. 设计document /'d?kjum?nt/ n. 文件invention /in'ven??n/ n. 发明permission /p?'mi??n/ n. 许可military /'milit?ri/ adj 军事的；军队的concentrate /'k?ns?ntreit/ vi. 集中（注意力、思想等）definite /'definit/ adj 明确的fantastic /f?n't?stik/ adj 极好的；美independent /,indi'pend?nt/ adj 独立的essay /'esei/ n. 文章pass /p?s/ vt. 超过frequently /'fri:kw?ntli/ ad 时常；经常disadvantage /,dis?d'vɑ:ntid?/n.弊端；缺点average /'?v?rid?/ adj 平均的statistics /st?'tistiks/ n. 统计数字shorten /'??:tn/ vt. 缩短sideways /'saidweiz/ adv. 横着地；斜着地consists of 由……组成as well 也become known as 作为……而出名；被称为…go down 下降come up with 提出from that moment on 从那时起concentrate on 聚精会神；集中思想compared with 与……相比外研版英语必修二英文音标词性中文模块diet /'dai?t/ n./vi. 饮食，日常食物；照医生的规定饮食(SH2 M1 )fat /f?t/ n. 脂肪(SH2 M1 ) fit /fit/ adj. 健康的；强健的(SH2 M1 ) flu /flu:/ n. (=influenza) 流行性感冒(SH2 M1 ) rare /rε？/ adj. 稀少的；罕有的(SH2 M1 ) toothache /'tu:θeik/n. 牙痛(SH2 M1 ) unhealthy /?n'helθi/adj. 不健康的；有碍健康的(SH2 M1 ) wealthy /'welθi/adj. 富裕的；有钱的(SH2 M1 ) rarely /'r??li/ adv. 稀少地；极少地(SH2 M1 ) proverb /'pr?v?:b/ n. 谚语(SH2 M1 ) anxious /'?nk??s/ adj. 焦虑的；不安的；渴望的(SH2 M1 ) captain /'k?ptin/ n. 队长(SH2 M1 ) injure /'ind??/ vt. 伤害(SH2 M1 ) injury /'ind??ri/ n. 伤害；损伤；受伤处(SH2 M1 ) pain /pein/ n. 疼痛(SH2 M1 ) painful /'peinfl/ adj. 疼痛的(SH2 M1 ) normal /'n?:ml/ adj. 正常的；一般的(SH2 M1 ) lifestyle /'laifstail/ n. 生活方式(SH2 M1 ) head /hed/ vi. 朝……方向前进(SH2 M1 ) eye /ai/ vt. 注视；观看(SH2 M1 ) overweight /,?uv?'weit/ adj. （人）太胖的；超重的(SH2 M1 ) lung /l??/n. 肺(SH2 M1 ) throat /θr?ut/ n. 喉咙；咽喉；嗓子(SH2 M1 ) breathe /bri:e/ vi. 呼吸(SH2 M1 ) pneumonia /nju:'m?uni?/ n. 肺炎(SH2 M1 ) prescription /pri'skrip??n/ n. 处方(SH2 M1 ) symptom /'simpt?m/ n. 症状(SH2 M1 ) X-ray /'eks,rei/ n. X光(SH2 M1 ) awful /'?:fl/ adj 可怕的；吓人的(SH2 M1 ) insurance /in'?u?r?ns/ n. 保险(SH2 M1 ) questionnaire /,kwest??'nε？/ n. 问卷；问卷调查；调查表(SH2 M1) be connected with 与……有联系(SH2 M1 ) take exercise 锻炼(SH2 M1 ) be crazy about 迷恋(SH2 M1 ) have a temperature 发烧(SH2 M1 ) lie down 躺下(SH2 M1 ) begin with 以……开始(SH2 M1 ) put … into 将……投入……(SH2 M1 ) become ill 生病(SH2 M1 )drug /dr?ɡ/ n. 毒品；药品(SH2 M2) bronchitis /br??'kaitis/n. 支气管炎(SH2 M2) cancer /'k?ns?/ n. 癌症(SH2 M2) cigarette /,siɡ?'ret/n. 香烟(SH2 M2) tobacco /t?'b?k?u/ n. 烟草；烟丝(SH2 M2) addictive /?'diktiv/ adj （药物等）上瘾的(SH2 M2) cannabis /'k?n?bis/ n. 大麻(SH2 M2) cocaine /k?u'kein/ n. 可卡因(SH2 M2) danger /'deind??/ n. 危险(SH2 M2) addict /?'dikt/ n. 对（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子(SH2 M2) inject /in'd?ekt/ vt. 注射(SH2 M2) needle /'ni:dl/ n. （注射用的）针；针管(SH2 M2) powerful /'pau?fl/ adj 有力的；（药等）有功效的(SH2 M2) reduce /ri'dju:s/ vt. 减少(SH2 M2) nearby /,ni?'bai/ adj 附近的(SH2 M2) burglary /'b?:gl?ri/ n. 盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪(SH2 M2) crime /kraim/ n. 罪行；犯罪行为(SH2 M2) criminal /'kriminl/ n. 罪犯(SH2 M2) connection /k?'nek?n/ n. 联系；关系；关联(SH2 M2) illegal /I'li:gl/ adj 违法的；不合法的(SH2 M2) ratio /'rei?i?u/ n. 比；比率(SH2 M2) shoplifting /'??p,lifti?/n. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行(SH2 M2) treatment /'tri:tm?nt/ n. 治疗(SH2 M2) likely /'laikli/ adj 可能的(SH2 M2) adult /'?d?lt/ n. 成人(SH2 M2) café/'k?fei/ n. 咖啡馆；餐馆(SH2 M2) disagree /,dis?'gri:/ vi. 不同意；意见不合(SH2 M2) ban /b?n/ vt. 禁止(SH2 M2) horrible /'h?r?bl/ adj 令人不快的；极讨厌的(SH2 M2) affect /?'fekt/ vt. 影响；对……有坏影响(SH2 M2) participant /pa:'tisip?nt/ n. 参与者；参加者(SH2 M2) recognise /'rek?g,naiz/ vt. 认识；认知；认出(SH2 M2) leaflet /'li:fl?t/ n. 传单；印刷品(SH2 M2) distraction /di'str?k?n/ n. 分心；分散注意力(SH2 M2) jogging /'d??gi?/n. 慢跑(SH2 M2) gymnastic /d?im'n?stik/ adj 体操的(SH2 M2) related to 有关系的；有关联的(SH2 M2) break into 破门而入；强行闯入(SH2 M2) belong to 属于(SH2 M2) become addicted to 对……上瘾；沉迷于(SH2 M2) take one's advice 听某人的意见(SH2 M2) in order to 为了……(SH2 M2) so as to 为了……(SH2 M2)give up 戒除；放弃(SH2 M2) audience /'?:di?nt/ n. 听众(SH2 M3 ) choir /kwai?/ n. （教堂里的）唱诗班；合唱队(SH2 M3 ) classical /'kl?sikl/ n. 古典音乐(SH2 M3 ) composer /k?m'p?uz?/ n. 作曲家(SH2 M3 ) conductor /k?n'd?kt?/ n. 指挥(SH2 M3 ) jazz /d??z/ n. 爵士乐(SH2 M3 ) musician /mju'zi?n/ n. 音乐家(SH2 M3 ) orchestra /'?:kistr?/ n. 管弦乐队（团）(SH2 M3 ) saxophone /'s?ks?,f?un/ n. 萨克斯管(SH2 M3 ) court /k?:t/ n. 宫廷(SH2 M3 ) director /d?'rekt?/ n. 指挥(SH2 M3 ) genius /'d?i:ni?s/ n. 天才(SH2 M3 ) lose /lu:z/ vt. (lost, lost) 失去；丢失(SH2 M3 ) musical /'mju:zikl/ ad 音乐的(SH2 M3 ) peasant /'peznt/ n. 农民(SH2 M3 ) symphony /'simf?ni/ n. 交响乐；交响曲；交响乐团(SH2 M3 ) talent /'t?l?nt/ n. 天分；天赋；才华(SH2 M3 ) Austria /'?stri?/ n. 奥地利(SH2 M3 ) Austrian /'?stri?n/ ad 奥地利的(SH2 M3 ) prince /prins/ n. 王子；亲王(SH2 M3 ) compose /k?m'p?uz/ vt. 作曲；创作(SH2 M3 ) tour /tu?/ vt. 巡回演出(SH2 M3 ) album /'?lb?m/ n. 专辑(SH2 M3 ) ballad /'b?l?d/ n. 民歌；民谣；（伤感的）情歌(SH2 M3 ) band /b?nd/ n. 乐队(SH2 M3 ) catchy /'k?t?i/ adj. 动人的(SH2 M3 ) complex /'k?mpleks/ adj. 复杂的(SH2 M3 ) influence /'influ?ns/ vt. 影响(SH2 M3 ) lyrice /'liriks/ n. 歌词(SH2 M3 ) solo /'s?ul?u/ adj. 独奏的(SH2 M3 ) tune /tju:n/ n. 曲调(SH2 M3 ) record /ri'k?:d/ vt. 录音(SH2 M3 ) lecturer /'lekt??r?/ n. （大学的）讲师(SH2 M3 ) mix /miks/ vt. 使混合(SH2 M3 ) be impressed with 留下深刻印象(SH2 M3 ) split up 分裂；分割(SH2 M3 ) make a note of 记录(SH2 M3 ) like /laik/ n. 爱好；嗜好(SH2 M4 ) dislike /dis'laik/ n. 憎恶；不喜欢(SH2 M4 ) artist /'a:tist/ n. 艺术家(SH2 M4 ) colourful /'k?l?fl/ adj. 彩色的(SH2 M4 ) contemporary /k?n'temp?r?ri/ adj. 当代的(SH2 M4 ) delightful /di'laitfl/ adj. 令人愉快的；可爱的(SH2 M4 )drawing /'dr?:i?/n. 图画(SH2 M4 ) paint /peint/ vt. 绘画；（用颜料）画(SH2 M4 ) painter /'peint?/ n. 画家(SH2 M4 ) painting /'peinti?/n. 绘画；油画(SH2 M4 ) scene /si:n/ n. 景色；风景(SH2 M4 ) traditional /tr?'di?n?l/ adj. 传统的；习俗的(SH2 M4 ) alive /?'laiv/ adj. 有活力的；有生气的(SH2 M4 ) aspect /'?spekt/ n. 方面(SH2 M4 ) imitate /'imi,teit/ vt 临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效(SH2 M4 ) observe /?b'z?:v/ vt 观察；注意到(SH2 M4 ) reality /ri'?l?ti/ n. 真实；现实；逼真(SH2 M4 ) style /stail/ n. 风格(SH2 M4 ) adopt /?'d?pt/ vt 采纳；采用(SH2 M4 ) aim /eim/ vi 以……为目标；打算；意欲(SH2 M4 ) stand /st?nd/ vt (stood, stood) 忍受(SH2 M4 ) unusual /?n'ju:?u?l/ ad 不寻常的；非凡的(SH2 M4 ) exhibition /,eksi'bi?n/ n. 展览(SH2 M4 ) expression /ik'spre?n/ n. 表现；表达(SH2 M4 ) landscape /'l?nd,skeip/ n. 风景；景色；风景画；山水画(SH2 M4 ) portrait /'p?:trit/ n. 画像；肖像；人像(SH2 M4 ) realise /'ri?,laiz/ vt 领悟；了解；实现；实行(SH2 M4 ) realistic /,ri?'listik/ ad 现实主义的；写实主义的(SH2 M4 ) watercolour /'w?:t?,k?l?/ n. 水彩画(SH2 M4 ) destroy /di'str?I/ vt 破坏；毁坏(SH2 M4 ) be / get tired of 对……厌烦(SH2 M4 ) be fond of 喜欢；喜爱(SH2 M4 ) tell by 从……可以看出(SH2 M4 ) put off 推迟；延期(SH2 M4 ) take turns 轮流(SH2 M4 ) a series of n. 一系列的(SH2 M4 ) headlind /'hed,lain/ （新闻报道等的）标题photograph /'f?ut?,gra:f/ n. 照片(SH2 M5 ) celebrity /s?'lebr?ti/ n. 名人(SH2 M5 ) economy /i'k?n?mi/ n. 经济(SH2 M5 ) politics /'p?l?tiks/ n. 政治(SH2 M5 ) photographer /f?'t?gr?f?/ n. 摄影师(SH2 M5 ) cosmonaut /'k?zm?,n?:t/ n. 宇航员(SH2 M5 ) navigator /'n?vi,geit?/ n. 领航员；（飞机的）驾驶员(SH2 M5 ) taikonaut /'taik?,n?:t/ n. 太空人；宇航员(SH2 M5 ) universe /'ju:ni,v?:s/ n. 宇宙(SH2 M5 ) sailor /'seil?/ n. 船员；水手(SH2 M5 ) orbit /'?:bit/ n./vt. 轨道；绕轨道飞行(SH2 M5 ) capsule /'k?psju:l/ n. 太空舱(SH2 M5 ) flight /flait/ n. 飞行；班机(SH2 M5 )congratulation /k?n,gr?t?u'lei?n/ n. 祝贺(SH2 M5 )aboard /?'b?:d/ adv 在船（飞机、火车、公共汽车）上(SH2 M5 )welcome /'welk?m/ vt. 欢迎(SH2 M5 ) historical /hi'st?rikl/ adj 历史性的(SH2 M5 ) achievement /?'t?i:vm?nt/ n. 成就；功业；伟绩(SH2 M5 ) replace /ri'pleis/ vt. 代替；取代(SH2 M5 ) alien /'eili?n/ n. 外星人(SH2 M5 ) amateur /'?m?t?/ adj 业余的(SH2 M5 ) astronomer /?'str?n?m?/ n. 天文学家(SH2 M5 ) autograph /'?:t?,gra:f/ n. 亲笔签名(SH2 M5 ) delighted /di'laitid/ adj 高兴的；快乐的(SH2 M5 ) fan /f?n/ n. （电影等的）迷(SH2 M5 ) spaceship /'speis,?ip/ n. 宇宙飞船(SH2 M5 ) telescope /'teli,sk?up/ n. 望远镜(SH2 M5 ) actor /'?kt?/ n. 演员(SH2 M5 ) backstage /,b?k'steid?/ ad 在后台(SH2 M5 ) part /pa:t/ n. 角色(SH2 M5 ) politician /,p?l?'ti?n/ n. 政治家(SH2 M5 ) belief /bi'li:f/ n. 信念；信条(SH2 M5 ) disbelief /,disbi'li:f/ n. 不信；怀疑；疑(SH2 M5 ) evidence /'evid?ns/ n. 证据(SH2 M5 ) cultural /'k?lt??r?l/ ad 文化的(SH2 M5 ) financial /fai'n?n?l/ ad 金融的(SH2 M5 ) review /ri'vju:/ n. 评论(SH2 M5 ) royal /'r?i?l/ ad 皇家的；皇室的(SH2 M5 ) found /faund/ vt. 创立；建立(SH2 M5 ) produce /pr?'dju:s/ vt. 创作(SH2 M5 ) in total 总共；合计(SH2 M5 ) now that 既然(SH2 M5 ) believe in 相信(SH2 M5 ) be similar to 和……相似(SH2 M5 ) poster /'p?ust?/ n. 海报(SH2 M6 ) thriller /'θril?/ n. 充满刺激的电影(SH2 M6 ) comedy /'k?m?di/ n. 喜剧(SH2 M6 ) sword /s?:d/ n. 剑(SH2 M6 ) actress /'?ktris/ n. 女演员(SH2 M6 ) character /'k?rikt?/ n. 角色；人物(SH2 M6 ) female /'fi:meil/ ad 女的；女性的(SH2 M6 ) male /meil/ ad 男的；男性的(SH2 M6 ) masterpiece /'ma:st?,pi:s/ n. 杰作(SH2 M6 ) fiance /fi'?nsei/ n. 未婚夫(SH2 M6 ) rooftop /'ru:f,t?p/ n. 屋顶(SH2 M6 ) leap /li:p/ vi. 跳跃；飞跃(SH2 M6 )graceful /'greisfl/ adj. 优美的；优雅的(SH2 M6 ) interest /'intr?st/ vt. 使感兴趣(SH2 M6 ) brave /breiv/ adj. 勇敢的(SH2 M6 ) moving /'mu:vi?/adj. 感人的(SH2 M6 ) occasionally /?'kei?n?li/ adv. 有时；偶尔(SH2 M6 ) ad /?d/ n. 广告(SH2 M6 ) argue /'a:gju:/ vi. 争论(SH2 M6 ) channel /'t??nl/ n. 频道(SH2 M6 ) entertaining /ent?'teini?/adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的(SH2 M6 ) telly /'teli/ n. （非正式）电视(SH2 M6 ) drama /'dra:m?/ n. 戏剧(SH2 M6 ) plot /pl?t/ n. 情节(SH2 M6 ) setting /'seti?/n. （小说、戏剧、电影的）背景(SH2 M6 ) shark /?a:k/ n. 鲨鱼(SH2 M6 ) section /'sek?n/ n. 部分；节(SH2 M6 ) come out 出现；出版(SH2 M6 ) fall in love with 爱上；喜欢（表动作）(SH2 M6 ) be in love with 爱上；喜欢（表状态）(SH2 M6 ) play a part 扮演角色(SH2 M6 ) to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是(SH2 M6 ) in surprise 吃惊地(SH2 M6 ) care about 关心；顾虑；在乎(SH2 M6 )every now and then 有时；偶尔(SH2 M6 )at the age of 在……岁时(SH2 M6 )外研版英语必修三英文音标中文across [??kr?s] prep.横过；穿过boot [bu?t] n. 长筒靴；皮靴continental [?kɑnt??nentl] adj. 大陆的；大洲的face [fe?s] vt.面向；面对range [re?nd?] n.山脉landmark [?l?nd?mɑrk]n.标志性建筑gallery [?ɡ?l?r i] n.美术馆；画廊situated [?s?t?u?e?t?d] adj.坐落（某处）的；symbol [?s?mbl] n.象征；符号located [l???ke?t?d] adj.位于tekt] n.建筑师architect [?ɑrk??project [?pr?d?ekt] n.计划；项目；工程sculpture [?sk?lpt??] n.雕刻；泥塑ple?s] n.发源地birthplace [?b?rθ？civilisation n.文明ancient [?e?n??nt] adj.古代的opposite [??p?z?t] prep.在…对面sign [sa?n] vt.签署agreement [??ɡri?m?nt] n.协议whereabouts [?we?r??ba?ts] adv.在哪里v?rn] vt.统治；治理govern [?ɡ？head [hed] n.领袖；领导人representative [?repr??zent?t?v] n.代表parliament [?pɑrl?m?nt] n.国会；议会region [?rid??n] adj.地区区域geographical [?d?i???ɡr?f?k(?)l] adj.地理的feature [?fit??r] n.特点produce [pr??dju?s] n.产品hunger [?h??ɡ？r] n.饥饿income [??nk?m] n.收入poverty [?pɑv?r ti] n.贫穷human [?hju?m?n] n.（与动物等对比的）人development [d??vel?pm?nt] n.发展index [??ndeks] n.指数measure [?me??r] vt.测定；测量；评估goal [ɡ??l] n.目标expectancy [?k?spekt?nsi] n.预期数额position [p??z??n] n.位置educate [?edj?ke?t] vt.教育；培养；训练figure [?f?ɡj?r] n.数字charity [?t??r?ti] n.慈善团体crowded [?kra?d?d] adj.拥挤的freeway [?fri?we?] n.高速公路inhabitant [?n?h?b?t?nt] n.居民similarity [?s?m??l er?ti] n.类似；相似unfortunate [?n?f?rt??n?t] adj.不幸的；遗憾的location [lo??ke??n] n.位置；所在地tourism [?t??r?z?m] n.旅游业transport [tr?ns?p?rt] n.交通工具industrial [?n?d?stri?l] adj.工业的polluted [p??lut] adj.受到污染的smart [smɑrt] adj.漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的vast [vɑ？st] adj.巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的entertainment [?ent?r?te?nm?nt] n.娱乐exchange [?ks?t?e?nd?] n.交换disaster [d??z?st?r] n.灾难flood [fl?d] n.洪水hurricane [?h?r??k e?n] n.飓风lightning [?la?tni?]n.闪电thunderstorm [?θ？nd?r?st?rm] n.雷暴tornado [t?r?ne?do?] n.龙卷风column [?k?l?m] n.柱状物；柱状体experience [?k?sp??ri?ns] vt.经历cause [k??z] vt.引起；导致current [?k?r?nt] n.海流；潮流latitude [?l?t??tju?d] n.纬度furniture [?f?rn?t??r] n.家具bury [?beri] vt.埋葬feather [?fee?r] n.羽毛fur [f??(r)] n.（动物的）皮毛occur [??k?r] vt.发生tropical [?trɑp?k(?)l] adj.热带的equator [??kweit?] n.赤道rotating [r???te?t] adj.旋转的；循环的violent [?va??l?nt] adj.猛烈的。

外研版高中英语选修8全套单词表B 8 M1 词汇表1.polar adj.极地的2.penguin n.企鹅3.explorer n. 探险者4.explore [iks'pl?:]vt. & vi.勘查, 探测, 勘探explore courageouslydare to explorevt. 探索; 探究; 仔细查看Explore every possibilityexplore natural cavesexplore the wayexplore ways of reforming5.Antarctica n.南极洲Antarctic adj.南极的Antarctic Treaty 《南极洲条约》the Arctic [Antarctic] Circle 北[南]极圈the Antarctic land mass 南极地块6.annual adj.每年的annual rainfall 年降雨量annual income 全年收入annual expenditure 岁出annual ring 年轮（植）annual; yearbook 年刊7.rainfall n. 降水量；降雨量8.state n.状态；状况Most matter has three states, solid, liquid and gas.绝大多数物质有三态, 固态，液态和气态。

state n.国家, 政府We must pay taxes to the State.我们必须向国家纳税。

state n.州; 邦In America, the law varies from state to state.美国各州的法律都不同。

vt. 陈述; 敘述He stated his problem clearly.9.depth n.深度deep-deepen-depthlengthen n.长度long-length-lengthenwidth n.宽度wide-width-widenheight n.高度high-height-heighten 10.gravity n. 重力，地心引力11.inhospitable adj.荒凉的，不适宜居住的12.extreme adj.极端的，极度的His views are rather extreme.他的见解相当偏激。