八年级下英语期末试题9成题

八年级下册期末试卷英语一、知识运用(共20小题, 计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空（共10小题, 计10分）1.—With everybody’s hard work, more Chinese people understand the importance of sortingwaste.—An.the.ar.bette.a.i.now._______.hug.th.progres.is!A.Ho.B.Wha..C.What2.________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A.Sprea.B.T.sprea.C.Spreading3.—I think that man must be Bob.—I._______.b.him.H.ha._______.t.Australia.A.can’t.gon.B.mustn’t.bee.C.can’t.been4.After the new high-speed railway started, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao ismuch less than ________ in the past.A.on.B.thi.C.that5.________ I came into this room, I found him ________ on the bed asleep.A.While.li.B.When.lyin.C.When.t.lie6.Th.populatio.o.Chin._______.large.Fou.fifth.o.th.populatio._______.farmers.A.is.i.B.is.ar.C.are.is7.—Tom hardly depends on his parents.—________.Bot.o.yo.ar.s.independent.A.Neithe.d.yo.B.Neithe.ar.yo.C.S.d.you8.______they left early for the airport, they nearly missed the flight.A.A.soo.a.B.Althoug.C.If9.—Have you _______ that 5G network is on the way?—Yes, our teacher ______ us about it three months ago.A.hear.ha.tol.B.heard.tol.C.heard.ha.told10.—I wondered ________.—They did it by working with a group.A.ho.h.ha.finishe.th.bookin.examC.ho.the.wil.leav.fo.Paris二、语言运用（满分15分）第一节（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分）阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、选择能填入空白处的最佳答案．1．﹣Jane，your bedroom is so dirty．﹣Sorry，I'll ．（）A．clean up them B．clean them upC．clean up it D．clean it up2．﹣I don't like smoking．﹣__________________．（）A．Neither he is B．Neither is heC．Neither he does D．Neither does he3．Mary's uncle made ______ possible for her ________around the world（）A．this，travelling B．this，to travelC．it，travelling D．it，to travel4．I wonder they are getting on．（）A．what B．when C．that D．how5．﹣Hi，Li Ming．Why are you in such a hurry？﹣________________ the 7：30train．（）A．Catch B．To catch C．Catching D．Caught6．They tried _________the mountain away in their life．（）A．to finish moving B．to finish takingC．finishing to move D．finishing to take7．Listen!Can you hear a man's ________？（）A．voice B．noise C．sound D．noises8．The Monkey King keeps fighting to help _______ weak．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/9．He didn't go to bed ______ eleven o'clock last night．（）A．after B．in C．since D．until10．﹣﹣I didn't watch the soccer game．How about you？﹣﹣﹣Me ．（）A．so B．instead C．neither D．too11．Yao Ming is one of ________ most popular ________ in China．（）A．a，players B．the，players C．an，runners D．much，runners12．﹣Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world？﹣Yes，I did．It's than the US．（）A．much older B．more older C．much elder D．more elder13．I began watching here an hour ago，but now nothing ________ yet．（）A．happens B．will happen C．happened D．has happened14．Hello，may I speak to Mr．Smith？Sorry，he isn't in．He ______the office．（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．has been away15．It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from ______．（）A．another B．some other C．other D．the other16．Her son ____ Coke，but now he _____ milk．（）A．used to drink，is used to drinkingB．used to drinking，drinksC．is used to drinking，used to drinkD．is used to drink，is drinking17．His grade in the exam put him _____ the top students in his class．（）A．between B．over C．among D．above18．Can you imagine how long the man ________ the photo album？（）A．has had B．has bought C．will keep D．bought19．We are having a yard _______，but it's hard _____ it．（）A．sell，sell B．sale，sell C．sale，to sell D．sell，sale20．Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ___ work in big cities．（）A．find B．search C．search for D．find out二、完形填空阅读短文，从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Mr．White is seventy years old．He has stayed at home（21）he retired （退休）．Last year his wife went．He was very sad．He has four children，but they all have their own families．Now he lives in an old house（22）．Sometimes he feels lonely．One day，one of his children bought a parrot for him．It could（23）and he usually gave it nice food．But one afternoon，a cat ate the parrot．He was very sad and（24）to buy another one．He also bought a strong and beautiful cage for it and began to（25）it to speak．Every morning，as soon as he got up，he said"Good morning"to the bird．The bird had a look at him but said （26）．He kept on teaching it but the parrot didn't learn anything．He felt sorry for it and lost his patience（耐心）．One evening his son called and told him that his granddaughter was（27）in hospital．He went to see her at once．When he got there，she was being operated （手术）on and he didn't see her．The doctors asked him to go home．He was so worried about her that he couldn't（28）the whole night．The next morning，when he was passing by the parrot，he forgot to say"Good morning"to the bird．Suddenly（突然地）he （29）someone saying，"What happened to you this morning？"He looked around．There was（30）except himself in the room．It was the bird．21．A．for B．since C．after D．when 22．A．happily B．alone C．angrily D．carefully23．A．say B．shout C．tell D．speak24．A．asked B．liked C．hoped D．decided 25．A．want B．teach C．have D．count 26．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something27．A．ill B．serious C．bad D．worried 28．A．wake up B．stay up C．sleep late D．fall asleep29．A．thought B．knew C．heard D．found 30．A．nobody B．somebody C．nothing D．something．三、阅读理解31．I'm taking my family to other countries to have a trip．My wife and I and our two children are all going along．My elder brother will go with us，too．He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children．My father is so old that he'd like to stay at home and take care of the house．We're going by train to New York，and then take a ship to Europe．When we arrive in Europe，we're going to some countries for sightseeing （观光）．We'll go to places either by train or by bus．We're going to fly home．It took us a long time to decide where to go，but I think we'll have a very interesting trip．We'll go to England，France and Italy．We also talked about how we would go to Europe．At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time．But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that，too．31．How many people will go to have a trip？A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six32．My father will not go on the trip because．A．he doesn't like travelsB．he wants to stay at homeC．he is too busy to travelD．nobody wants to take him along33．We're coming back home by．A．seaB．airC．busD．train34．In Europe we will．A．go sight﹣seeing at the seasideB．go to different countries by shipC．buy a lot of presentsD．go from place to place by train or by bus35．My brother and my children would like to．A．do some shopping in EuropeB．study the Italian language in ItalyC．enjoy a trip by shipD．learn French in France．36．Dear editor，My English teacher is very strict （严厉）with us．Several days ago，when we were having class，Tom asked me a question．But she thought we were speaking in class．She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes．This made me uncomfortable．After that，I feel nervous in her class，so I don't like her class．However，I really want to learn English well．What should I do？Yours，MikeDear Mike，I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class．Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class．So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day．If she knows your worries，maybe she will help you with your English．And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well．I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can，a teacher is forced（被迫）to take actions．Yours，Editor36．What's wrong with Mike？A．He meets trouble with his parents．B．He doesn't know how to get on well with his classmates．C．He has a hard time with his English class．D．He is always speaking in class．37．What happened in that English class？A．Mike couldn't answer the question．So the teacher asked him to stand．B．Mike had an argument with Tom about the question．C．Tom asked Mike a question，and the teacher thought they were speaking．D．Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill．38．In the editor's opinion，why did the English teacher punish（惩罚）Mike？A．Because the English teacher didn't think Mike was studying hard in class．B．Because Mike answered the question wrong．C．Because Mike was bad at English．D．Because Mike had a fight with other students．39．What does the underlined phrase"take actions"mean in Chinese？A．采取行动B．参加活动C．帮助D．表演40．What can we learn from the letters？A．Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher．B．Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher．C．The editor gave Mike some advice，but it didn't work．D．Mike dislikes English classes now，but he wants to learn English well．41．A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet．He held up a sign which said，"I am blind，please help．"There were only a few coins in the hat．A man was walking by．He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat．He then took the sign，turned it around，and wrote some words．He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words．Soon the hat began to fill up．A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy．That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were．The boy recognized（听出）his footsteps and asked，"Were you the one who changed my sign this morning？What did you write？"The man said，"I only wrote the truth．I said what you said but in a different way．"What he had written was，"Today is a beautiful day；I can not see it．"Of course both signs told people the boy was blind．But the first sign simply showed the boy was blind．The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind．Should we be surprised that the second sign was more effective （有效的）？41．The boy in the passage can not．A．seeB．walkC．hearD．speak42．How did the man help the boy？A．He gave the boy a lot of money．B．He brought the boy back to his home．C．He wrote some new words on the sign．D．He sent the boy to a special school．43．The underlined words"held up"in the first paragraph mean．A．阻碍B．举着C．承受D．坚持44．What happened after the man changed the sign？A．The boy still got a few coins in the hat．B．The boy got much more money．C．No one gave the boy coins any more．D．No one gave the boy coins any more．45．What can we learn from the story？A．Time is important．B．You should be brave even though you're blind．C．Treating a thing differently brings a different result．（结果）D．If we want to be rich，we should be honest．四、任务型阅读．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）读短文，按要求完成46-50题，第46-47 题为判断正误（正确写T，错误写F），第48 题为回答问题，第49为完成句子，第50题为英译汉．46．Fred，a young man of twenty﹣five，was an able worker．He had worked in this factory since he finished middle school six years ago．At first he spent much time in studying all machines in his workplace and learned to repair them．His boss Mr．Dick liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker．Four years later the young man got into the habit of drinking and was often drunk．He couldn't go to work on time and didn't work so hard as before．Sometimes he slept when he was on duty．It made Mr．Dick angry and told him not to drink．He agreed but soon forgot it．His friend Henry often helped him and tried to stop him drinking，but he failed．And one afternoon something was wrong with an expensive machine．The workers had to stop working．Fred was found in a bar（酒吧）but he was drunk．He broke the machine when repairing it．Henry had to take him home．The next morning，as soon as he got up，the telephone rang and Henry said，"Two pieces of news for you，Fred．One piece is good and the other is bad．" "Tell me the good one first，please，"said Fred．"You'll receive double pay next month．""Oh，wonderful!"called out Fred．"How about the other one？""Mr．Dick told me to take your place．"46．Fred became a worker after he finished middle school．47．Mr．Dick was angry with Fred because Fred asked for double pay．48．Where was Fred when there was something wrong with an expensive machine？49．Henry tried to Fred drinking but he failed．50．将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语．．五、根据汉语意思，完成英文句子，每空一词．51．他们让孩子一天工作10小时．They made the children10hours day．52．告诉他不要迟到．Tell him to late．53．如果我不用功学习，我考试就会不及格．I won't pass the exam I hard．54．她身体很虚弱，不能继续走了．She was weak that she couldn't walk．55．有两个月时间我什么东西都没有买．I bought for two months．56．我以前从没去过动物园．I have to a zoo before．57．暴风雨来的时候，我在图书馆看书．I in the library when the rainstorm came．58．这本杂志我买了几个月了．I've this magazine a couple of months．59．你能把糖递给我吗？不是盐．Could you pass me the sugar salt？60．我们都希望在将来会有更多的熊猫．We all hope that in the future there will a lot pandas than now．六、A．根据句意和汉语提示写单词．.61．She is studying in England．（在国外）62．He didn't his money．（隐藏）63．Kate didn't think he was telling the．（实情）64．The was dying down at around 3：00a．m．（风）65．I（讨厌）to do chores．六、B. 选择词语适当形式填空，每词仅用一次．66．opposite clear awake thousand success66．We have already our used things from our bedrooms．67．It is better to see tigers during the day time because they are probably．68．JunkoTabei was the first woman to in reaching the top．69．Every year of tourists come to the town to take a holiday．70．There is a big old tree the school．七、把下面5组单词分别重新排序，使其成为完整的5个句子．句首第一个字母改为大写，句末标点已给出．71．don't anymore I it read．72．tried to move the mountains old man an．73．could the please you sweep floor？74．in world what's highest the mountain the？75．agree I you don't with．八、书面表达．76．假如你是Jane，大明是你的好朋友，他以前成绩很好，自从家里有了电脑以后，大明总是以查资料为由，常常打游戏，导致成绩直线下降，他爸爸很着急．昨天大明还和他爸爸发生了争吵．你得知情况后也很着急，作为好朋友，请写封信劝劝大明．要求80字左右．你得知情况后很着急．中学生该怎样正确使用电脑．学生该怎样理解父母提示词：argue with sb．be worried get information understand each other say sorry to sb．Dear Daming，I'm very glad to write to you．_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Yours，Jane．河北省秦皇岛市抚宁县官庄中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择能填入空白处的最佳答案．1．﹣Jane，your bedroom is so dirty．﹣Sorry，I'll ．（）A．clean up them B．clean them upC．clean up it D．clean it up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣简，你的卧室太脏了﹣﹣﹣对不起，我来打扫一下．【解答】答案：D．根据﹣Jane，your bedroom is so dirty．﹣Sorry，I'll ．可知﹣简，你的卧室太脏了﹣对不起，我来打扫一下．这里clean up表示打扫，代词作宾语放在两词之间．故选D．2．﹣I don't like smoking．﹣__________________．（）A．Neither he is B．Neither is heC．Neither he does D．Neither does he【考点】IC：省略句．【分析】﹣﹣我不喜欢抽烟．﹣﹣我也不喜欢．【解答】答案：D．本题所考查的知识点是对固定句式的理解．"So+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"这一结构主要用来说明前者所说的情况也适应后者，意为"…也一样"根据题干，在这个结构中的助动词要根据前者的情况保持一致；其否定结构构成是"Nor/Neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"，"表示…也不"；对于助动词、情态动词和be动词的用法，应根据前句使用的词加以选择，与前句的词保持一致．根据前句的don't 这里是否定形式，所以后面应该用肯定形式，人称是he，所以这里应用does；再根据题干"我不喜欢抽烟"可知，答语应是"他也不喜欢"，应用neither；故选D．3．Mary's uncle made ______ possible for her ________around the world（）A．this，travelling B．this，to travelC．it，travelling D．it，to travel【考点】6E：形式宾语．【分析】玛丽的叔叔让她周游世界成为可能．【解答】答案：D．this意思是"这个"it意思是"它"经常用来作形式主语或形式宾语，现在分词表示动作正在进行，动词不定式表示未发生的动作．根据"Mary's uncle made ______ possible for her ________around the world"结合给出的选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"玛丽的叔叔让她周游世界成为可能．"周游世界只是一种可能，还没有付诸实施，所以要用it来作形式宾语，来代替后面的不定式短语，综上所述，故选D．4．I wonder they are getting on．（）A．what B．when C．that D．how【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】我想知道他们相处的怎么样．【解答】答案：D．首先结合语境推测句意是"我想知道他们相处的怎么样．"，设空处是一个宾语从句，结合句意判断用疑问词how，故选D5．﹣Hi，Li Ming．Why are you in such a hurry？﹣________________ the 7：30train．（）A．Catch B．To catch C．Catching D．Caught【考点】DI：动词时态．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你好，李明，你为什么那么着急？﹣﹣﹣为了赶七点半的火车．【解答】答案：B．上文是询问原因，故用动词不定式表示目的，故答案是B．6．They tried _________the mountain away in their life．（）A．to finish moving B．to finish takingC．finishing to move D．finishing to take【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．【分析】他们试图在他们的一生中挪动这座山．【解答】答案：A．根据They tried _________the mountain away in their life，可知他们试图在他们的一生中挪动这座山．句子考查try to do sth表示试图做某事，finish doing sth表示完成某事．故选A．7．Listen!Can you hear a man's ________？（）A．voice B．noise C．sound D．noises【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】听，你能听见一个男人的声音吗？【解答】答案：A 根据Listen!Can you hear a man's，结合选项，推测是人说话的嗓音，故选A声音．B噪音，C大自然的一切声音，D噪音没有复数形式8．The Monkey King keeps fighting to help _______ weak．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】孙悟空一直为帮助弱者而斗争．【解答】正确答案：C．句意是"孙悟空一直为帮助弱者而斗争．"，其中定冠词the+形容词表示一类人，故选择C．9．He didn't go to bed ______ eleven o'clock last night．（）A．after B．in C．since D．until【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】昨天晚上直到十一点他才去睡觉．【解答】答案：D．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知句意是：昨天晚上直到十一点他才去睡觉．；由于主句中的谓语动词是非延续性的动词，根据句意结合关键词didn't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选D10．﹣﹣I didn't watch the soccer game．How about you？﹣﹣﹣Me ．（）A．so B．instead C．neither D．too【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣我没看这场足球赛．你呢？﹣我也没看．【解答】答案：Cso因此；instead反而；代替；neither两个都不；too也（用于肯定句的末尾）；根据关键句I didn't watch the soccer game我没看这场足球赛；推出下句也是表达否定的含义，为否定句，意为"我也没看"，应用neither+助动词+主语或用me，neither．故选C11．Yao Ming is one of ________ most popular ________ in China．（）A．a，players B．the，players C．an，runners D．much，runners【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】姚明是中国最受欢迎的运动员之一．【解答】答案：B．第一个空格后面的词语most popular，是最高级，所以第一个空要用定冠词the，又根据one of，意思是"…之一"所以后面要用复数名词，所以这个句子的意思是"姚明是中国最受欢迎的运动员之一．"综上所述，故选B．12．﹣Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world？﹣Yes，I did．It's than the US．（）A．much older B．more older C．much elder D．more elder【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，我知道，比美国要古老的多．【解答】答案：A．结合than可知是用比较级older或者elder，much修饰比较级，这里是作为表语，故用older，故答案是A．13．I began watching here an hour ago，but now nothing ________ yet．（）A．happens B．will happen C．happened D．has happened【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】翻译：一小时前我开始观察这里，但是现在任何事还没有发生．【解答】答案：D．因为句中有yet，所以该用现在完成时，现在完成时构成为：主语+have/has+动词的过去现在分词+其他成分，句中的主语是nothing，nothing 是不定代词，该用has，故该用has happened，故选D．14．Hello，may I speak to Mr．Smith？Sorry，he isn't in．He ______the office．（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．has been away【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】﹣喂，史密斯先生在吗？﹣对不起，他不在家，他去办公室了．【解答】答案：B．根据关键词Sorry，he isn't in．可知是他去了办公室，have been to，去过某地，已回到说话地点；have gone to，去了某地，不在说话地点；主语是单三形式，have的第三单数形式为has，故选B．15．It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from ______．（）A．another B．some other C．other D．the other【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】有时候很难区别双胞胎中的这个和那个？【解答】答案：D．another意思是"又一再一"；other意思是"别的，其他的"some other意思是"另外的；一些其他的"the other意思是"特指两者中的另一个"根据twin，意思是"双胞胎"双胞胎一般是两个，所以这个句子的意思是"有时候很难区别双胞胎中的这个和那个？"综上所述，故选D．16．Her son ____ Coke，but now he _____ milk．（）A．used to drink，is used to drinkingB．used to drinking，drinksC．is used to drinking，used to drinkD．is used to drink，is drinking【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】句意：他的儿子过去常常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯了喝牛奶．【解答】答案：A．根据Her son ____ Coke，but now he _____ milk，可知在这里是现在和过去进行的比较，意思是过去常常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯了喝牛奶；used to do sth过去常常做某事，在这里头后面跟动词原形；be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事，在这里to是介词，后面跟动名词．故选A．17．His grade in the exam put him _____ the top students in his class．（）A．between B．over C．among D．above【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】他在这次考试中的分数让他处在了班里最优秀的学生中．【解答】答案：C between"在…之间（两者）"；over"超过，在…上方"；among"在…之间（三者或以上）"；above"在…上面"．本题没有指明最优秀的学生的数量，但根据常识可知这个数量正好是两个的情况较少，一般都会多于两个，所以选among比较合适．故选C．18．Can you imagine how long the man ________ the photo album？（）A．has had B．has bought C．will keep D．bought【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】你能想象这个男人买这个相册多久了吗？【解答】答案：A．how long引导的是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合句意表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语the man，故has，buy是短暂性动词，不能与how long连用，故换成have，故选A．19．We are having a yard _______，but it's hard _____ it．（）A．sell，sell B．sale，sell C．sale，to sell D．sell，sale【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】我们正在出售一个院子，但出售它是很困难的，【解答】答案：C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我们正在出售一个院子，但出售它是很困难的，根据题干We are having a yard _______，but it's hard _____ it．可知yard sale院子出售；hard to do sth很难做某事，故选C．20．Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ___ work in big cities．（）A．find B．search C．search for D．find out【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】现在许多农村人离开家乡在大城市里找工作．【解答】答案：C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：现在许多农村人离开家乡在大城市里找工作．find 发现、找到；search 搜查；search for 寻找．find out找出，查明．根据题干Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ___ work in big cities．可知应说现在许多农村人离开家乡在大城市里找工作．故选C．二、完形填空阅读短文，从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Mr．White is seventy years old．He has stayed at home（21）B he retired （退休）．Last year his wife went．He was very sad．He has four children，but they all have their own families．Now he lives in an old house（22）B．Sometimes he feels lonely．One day，one of his children bought a parrot for him．It could（23）D and he usually gave it nice food．But one afternoon，a cat ate the parrot．He was very sad and（24）D to buy another one．He also bought a strong and beautiful cage for it and began to（25）B it to speak．Every morning，as soon as he got up，he said"Good morning"to the bird．The bird had a look at him but said （26）C．He kept on teaching it but the parrot didn't learn anything．He felt sorry for it and lost his patience（耐心）．One evening his son called and told him that his granddaughter was（27）A in hospital．He went to see her at once．When he got there，she was being operated （手术）on and he didn't see her．The doctors asked him to go home．He was so worried about her that he couldn't（28）D the whole night．The next morning，when he was passing by the parrot，he forgot to say"Good morning"to the bird．Suddenly（突然地）he （29）C someone saying，"What happened to you this morning？"He looked around．There was（30）A except himself in the room．It was the bird．21．A．for B．since C．after D．when 22．A．happily B．alone C．angrily D．carefully23．A．say B．shout C．tell D．speak24．A．asked B．liked C．hoped D．decided25．A．want B．teach C．have D．count 26．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something27．A．ill B．serious C．bad D．worried 28．A．wake up B．stay up C．sleep late D．fallasleep29．A．thought B．knew C．heard D．found30．A．nobody B．somebody C．nothing D．something．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了一个孤独的老人买了一只鹦鹉陪他，他每天都教它讲话，向它说"早上好"，可是鹦鹉仍然什么都不会说，于是老人也失去了耐心．一天老人的孙女生病住院了，老人辗转反侧、难以入眠．第二天早晨，当他经过鹦鹉的时候，忘了说早上好，突然传来一个声音"今天早晨你怎么了？"他向四周张望，房间里除了他自己没人了，原来是这只鸟．【解答】21．B 考查介词，A．for为了B．since 自从C．after在…之后D．when 当…时根据题干中的动词has stayed，可知这是现在完成时态，现在完成时常和since和for连用，since+时间点或句子，for+时间段，he retired是句子，故选B．22．B 考查副词，A．happily幸福的B．alone单独的C．angrily生气的D．carefully 仔细的根据He has four children，but they all have their own families他有四个孩子，但是他们都跟他们自己的家人住在一起，可知Mr．White 是一个人住，故选B．23．D 考查动词，A．say说B．shout 大叫C．tell告诉D．speak讲话根据后文began to（25）B it to speak，可知老人在教它讲话，故选D24．D 考查动词，A．asked问B．liked喜欢C．hoped希望D．decided决定根据后面的to buy another one再买一只，A B不合题意，结合He also bought a strong and beautiful cage for it他还为它买了个又坚固又漂亮的笼子，说明决定买下鹦鹉了，decide to do决定做某事，符合题意，故选D．25．B考查动词，A．want想要B．teach教C．have有D．count数根据后文He kept on teaching it 他继续教它，可知是"教它讲话"，故选B．26．C 考查代词，A．anything任何事B．everything每件事C．nothing没什么事D．something某件事根据He kept on teaching it but the parrot didn't learn anything他继续教它，但是这是鹦鹉还是什么都没学会，可知小鹦鹉什么也不会说，故选C．27．A 考查形容词，A．ill 生病的B．serious严肃的C．bad坏的D．worried 担心的根据in hospital住院，可知是生病了，故选A．28．D 考查动词，A．wake up 醒来B．stay up熬夜C．sleep late晚睡D．fall asleep 入睡根据the whole night一整个夜晚，可知夜里是应该睡觉的，孙女的病让他无法入睡，故选D．29．C 考查动词，A．thought思考B．knew知道C．heard听到D．found发现根据someone saying有人说…，可知这是听到的声音，故选C．30．A 考查代词，A．nobody没人B．somebody某人C．nothing没事D．something 某件事根据It was the bird是这只鸟，可知是鸟在说话，房间里除了他没人了，故选A．三、阅读理解31．I'm taking my family to other countries to have a trip．My wife and I and our two children are all going along．My elder brother will go with us，too．He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children．My father is so old that he'd like to stay at home and take care of the house．We're going by train to New York，and then take a ship to Europe．When we arrive in Europe，we're going to some countries for sightseeing （观光）．We'll go to places either by train or by bus．We're going to fly home．It took us a long time to decide where to go，but I think we'll have a very interesting trip．We'll go to England，France and Italy．We also talked about how we would go to Europe．At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time．But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that，too．31．How many people will go to have a trip？CA．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six32．My father will not go on the trip because B．A．he doesn't like travelsB．he wants to stay at homeC．he is too busy to travelD．nobody wants to take him along33．We're coming back home by B．A．seaB．airC．busD．train34．In Europe we will D．A．go sight﹣seeing at the seasideB．go to different countries by shipC．buy a lot of presentsD．go from place to place by train or by bus35．My brother and my children would like to C．A．do some shopping in EuropeB．study the Italian language in ItalyC．enjoy a trip by shipD．learn French in France．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】这篇文章主要讲了我的妻子、我、两个孩子还有我的哥哥，一家五口人去旅游，我们要去游览很多国家，并且乘坐各种交通工具，我相信这必定是一次快乐之旅．【解答】CBBDC31：C．细节题．根据My wife and I and our two children are all going along．My elder brother will go with us，too．可知我的妻子、我、两个孩子还有我的哥哥，一共五个人去旅游，故选C．32：B..细节题．根据My father is so old that he'd like to stay at home and take care of the house．可知我的父亲没有去旅游是因为他更喜欢待在家里，故选B．33：B..细节题．根据We're going to fly home．可知我们乘飞机回家，因此选B．34：D..细节题．根据When we arrive in Europe，we're going to some countries for sightseeing （观光）．We'll go to places either by train or by bus．可知在欧洲时，我们观光时或者乘火车，或者乘公共汽车，因此选D．35：C..细节题．根据But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that，too．可知我的哥哥和孩子们都喜欢乘船旅游，因此选C．36．Dear editor，My English teacher is very strict （严厉）with us．Several days ago，when we were having class，Tom asked me a question．But she thought we were speaking in class．She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes．This made me uncomfortable．After that，I feel nervous in her class，so I don't like her class．However，I really want to learn English well．What should I do？Yours，MikeDear Mike，I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class．Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class．So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day．If she knows your worries，maybe she will help you with your English．And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well．I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can，a teacher is forced（被迫）to take actions．Yours，Editor36．What's wrong with Mike？CA．He meets trouble with his parents．B．He doesn't know how to get on well with his classmates．C．He has a hard time with his English class．D．He is always speaking in class．37．What happened in that English class？CA．Mike couldn't answer the question．So the teacher asked him to stand．B．Mike had an argument with Tom about the question．C．Tom asked Mike a question，and the teacher thought they were speaking．D．Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill．38．In the editor's opinion，why did the English teacher punish（惩罚）Mike？A A．Because the English teacher didn't think Mike was studying hard in class．B．Because Mike answered the question wrong．C．Because Mike was bad at English．D．Because Mike had a fight with other students．39．What does the underlined phrase"take actions"mean in Chinese？AA．采取行动B．参加活动C．帮助D．表演40．What can we learn from the letters？DA．Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher．B．Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher．C．The editor gave Mike some advice，but it didn't work．D．Mike dislikes English classes now，but he wants to learn English well．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】这是两封信件．一封是迈克写给编辑的求助信，主要是英语老师很严格，误解我和同学说话，我不喜欢她的课，但又想学好英语应该怎么办？第二封是编辑写给迈克的回信，主要是让他和老师说说，告诉她误解了．如果老师知道你的烦恼，一定会帮助你的．你想学好英语老师一定很高兴．【解答】答案：36．C 细节理解题．根据第一封信第二行句子so I don't like her class．However，I really want to learn English well．所以我不喜欢她的课，但是，我真的很想学好英语．可知他的英语课是个艰难的时期．故选C．37．C 细节理解题．根据第一封信第一行句子Tom asked me a question．But she thought we were speaking in class．She asked us to stand at the back of the。

人教版八年级下期末英语试题有答案第一部分听力（共五大题；满分30分）一、关键词语选择。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（）1.A.fix B.fit C.fat（）2.A.tour B.tool C.tower（）3.A.fair B.fear C.fire（）4.A.head B.held C.heard（）5.A.take B.make up C.look up二、短对话理解。

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（）6.What will the girl do right away ? ( )7.What was the boy doing when therainstorm came?A. B. C. A. B. C.打扫房间洗碗碟遛狗看电视做作业睡觉（）8.What are they talking about? ( )9.Which place hasn’t the man b een to ?A. B. C. A. B. C.山森林河流长城故宫鸟巢（）10.What has been in the town for at least 20 years ?A. B. C.图书馆博物馆医院（）11.Where did Nancy find the key ?A.On the desk .B.At the door .C.In the box .（）12.How many times has Cindy been to the beach ?A.Never.B.Twice.C.Many times.（）13.Who was watching TV when the earthquake happened ?A.Eric.B.Eric’s mother.C.Eric’s father. （）14.When will Clean—Up Day be ?A.In one week.B.In two weeksC.In three weeks.（）15.How tall is Tony ?A.183 centimeters.B.185 centimeters.C.187 centimeters.三、长对话理解。

八年级英语下册期末试题期末测试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择最佳答语（每小题1分，共5分）L A. Its 8： 00. B. Its red. C. Ifs an apple.2. A. It's delicious・ B. Ifs cloudy・C・ Its winte匚3. A.OK. See you then. B. Yes, ihal's right・ C. Doni mention it.4. A. Yes, please. B. No, I don't. C. Sure, Fd love to.5. A・ It doesn r t matter. B. That's wrong. C. You are welcome.二、听五段小对话，根据对话内容选择适当答语海小题1分，共5分）6・ When does the school bus leave?A.At 4： 00.B. At4： 20.C. At 4： 40.7. What does the man mean?A.The weather is changeable （多变的）.B.People can easily have a cold.C.There are four seasons in a year.& Where does the dialogue probably take place?A.In a bookstore・B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.9.Which subjects is Joe good at?A.Science and math. B・ Chinese and English・C・ Science and English.10.What will the weather probably be like next Monday?A.Cool.B. Hot.C. Rainy.三、听对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）11.Where may Cathy work?A.At a radio station.B. At a TV station.C. At a middle school.12.What time is it now?A. 6 o'clock.B. 7 o'clock.C. 8 o'clock.13.What r s the problem between David and his mom?A.They don't care for each other.B.They often argue with each othe匚C・ They have no talk with each other.14.According to the conversation, what can't David decide by himself?A・ What to wear on weekends・B・ Which after-school less on to have ・C・ When to come back home on weekends・15.What does Cathy advise David to do?A.To ask his father for help.B・ To take a trip with his mom.C・ To talk about his feelings with his mom.四、听短文，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）16.Whom does Li Lei write the letter to?A. His friend.B. His father.C.His classmate.17.Why does Li Lei write the letter?A.He wants to relax himself.B.He wants to ask his father for some pocket money・C.He wants to make his pocket money by himself.18・ How do western students get their pocket money?A. By asking parents for it・B・ They make it by themselves・C・ By working in factories.19・ Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. We don't know.20.Where does Li Lei want to get a part-time job?A.In his mother's store・B.In his aunfs restaurant.C・ In his father's supermarket.笔试部分（100分）五、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21.—Mary, would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?——Fd love to, but I will have _____ interview.A. a B・ anC.theD. /22.Because of the important exam, Susan was too _______ to fall asleep last night.A・ nervous B. crazyC. relaxedD. bright23.When hearing the good news at midnight, Jane couldn't help _______ Tom up to tell him about it.A. wakeB. to wakeC・ waking D. wakes24.The football in the corner of the classroom ______ be Timmy's—it has his name on it.A. canB. mightC. mustD. will25.Because of a serious illness, the old man is becoming weaker _______ ・A. day by dayB. word by wordC. one by one D・ side by side26.My sister is old enough to look after _______ now・A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself27.This term Jim has made great ________ i n English. His teacher is pleased with him.A. progressB. exerciseC. mistakes D・excuses28・ The teacher is very ______ the little children. He is popular in the class.A・ mad at B. patient withC・ similar to D. famous for29.—How's Susan?—h, I _______ see her because she lives abroad・A. alwaysB. evenC. almostD. hardly30.The weather reporter says the nice weather will _______ f or another week・A. lastB. askC. waitD. search31 ・ Mum asked Tim to take the chair away because it _____ too much space.A. stood up B・ picked upC・ took up D. set up32.The mother regrets _______ those words to her children・ She is going to say sorry to them when they comeback.A. sayB. to sayC・ said D. saying33.—Excuse me, I wonder _______ there is a bus to go to the Science Museum・一Yes, Bus No. 10.A. thatB. whenC.whyD. whether34.— ould you tell me _______ ?—Talking about festivals.A. what are they doingB・ what they are doingC・ where they are goingD・ where are they going35.一h, I can't catch that ball.—______ It doesnl matter. You should move the bag first.A.That's the problem !B.How can I help you?C・ Let me have a look!D.Are you all right?六、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）A little boy once found ajar （罐子）of nuts （果仁）on the table. u Fd like some of these nuts, " he thought. 'Tm sure mother will give them to me ____________ 36 she is here. I want some to eat now?5 So he ________ 37the jar. As he was very hungry, he grabbed （抓住）as ______ as he could.But when he tried to pull his ________ 39 out, he found the neck of the jar was too _________ 40. His hand washeld by the jar, but he did not want _________ any of the nuts from the ja匚He ________ ~ again and again, but he couldiVt get the whole handful （—满把）out all the time. ____ ' he began to cry.Just then his mother came into the room・"What，s the matter? " she asked・“I can't take this handful of nuts_______ a the jar, cried the boy. "Well, don't be so greedy （贪婪），"his mother answered. u Just take two or three,and you'll have no trouble ______________ 45 your hand out.” "How _________ 4& that was! " said the boy as he moved his hand off _______ 47. T might have thought of that ________ 48The story tells us that a man can^t be so greedy （贪婪的）,maybe things will go to a/an _____ 49 side if wewant to finish a thing in one time.Do things step by step! This is the best ________________________________________________________________ 50 to success. Only like that can we go36. A. while C. if37. A. put into C. push into 38. A. many C ・ some 39. A. hand C. mouth 40. A. big C. large 41. A.to drop C ・ dropping 42. A. tried C. thought 43. A. Recently C. Finally 44. A. in C ・ out of 45. A.to give C. to get 46. A. easy C ・ interesting 47. A. the jar C. his mother 48. A. itself C ・ yourself 49. A. right C ・ possible50. A. answer C. information七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）Are you between 12 and 16 years old? Are you looking for the perfect holiday?Would you like fun, new friends or a new adventure?We have the answer! And all you need is a bike! Join a Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday!You will join a group of 12 teenagers and two leaders ・ YoiTll see mountains, the sea, pretty country villagesB. becauseD. whether B ・ took out D. reached into B. much D. few B. head D. legs B. small D. tiny B. drop D. dropped B.did D. threw B. Luckily D. Simply B.off D. into B. giving D. getting B. difficult D ・ boring B. the room D. his neck B. myself D. herself B ・ opposite D. same B. way D. exampleand lakes. Youll cycle about 20 km on most days, but don'l worry—you don'l need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly if you need to. On the days when you dorft cycle, you can have a go at some different sports, like swimming and caving, and you'll move to different hotels every night.At the end of your holiday you'll find you are fitter, more energetic and have more friends! It is really a perfect holiday.Places are limited （有限的）so book your place now!Phone 005 6867 4758 or visit our website: .51.What do you need if you want to join Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday?A. A website.B. A book.C. A leader.D. A bike.52.How far will people cycle on most days?A. About 10 km.B. About 20 km.C. About 30 km.D. About 12 km.53.What can't people get at the end of the holiday?A. Health.B. Energy.C. Money.D. Friends・54.How many people are there in a group?A. Twelve・B.Fourteen.D・ a cartoonYou are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see some animals that have disappeared・ But you are not in a wonderland・This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR （虚拟现实）technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see andeven interact （互动）with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles （护目镜）connected to your computer and you canexperience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience・ You become a part of the story. That's why VR movies arc popular among users： said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Fun show.According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies・The use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots （飞彳亍员）and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia （恐高症）by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building.59. _______ • Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles-According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR research company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.56.How do VR goggles work?A. By interacting with the users.B・ By stepping out of the 「oom.C・ By connecting them to the telephone・D.By connecting them to the computer.57.Whafs the meaning of the underlined word "immersive" in the third paragraph?C. Two.55.The passage is ___A・ anD. twenty・B.a documentary （纪录片）C. a storyA.莫名其妙的B.身临其境的〜C.感人至深的D.有教育意义的58.How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage?A. About 160, 000.B. About 700, 000.C. About 800, 000.D. About 960, 000.59.Which of the following can be put in the blank?A. Also, people in China enjoy VR technology・B・ VR technology can be also used in the hospitalC・ However, VR technology is still far from perfect.D.VR technology is so wonderful that we need it. 6（）. What f s the best title for this passage?A.Seeing Future for VRB.VR一a Kind of New TechnologyC.The Use of VR GogglesD.A Report on Chinese VR Users' BehaviorMillions of Americans have lost their jobs because of the present recession （经济衰退）・A new study shows that losing your job can bring some health problems. It is bad for your heart, your blood pressure and so on.Earlier studies have shown that health has something to do with job loss. But it was not sure whether job loss made health poor, or poor health ]ed to job loss. The new study tried to discover the answer to this.Kate Strully worked on the study while she was at the Harvard School of Public Health. Ms Strully is now a scientist at the State University of New York. She had some information about the income （收入）of some people.She asked people all over the county some questions about their health and work. Ms Strully checked the information about more than eight thousand people. She collected the information, and then looked at their health some time late匚She found out that 80% of people didn't have health problems before they lost their jobs・ But now they have a new health problem after losing their jobs・61.According to the passage, a new study shows that _______ ・A.poor health leads to job lossB.job loss can bring some health problemsC・ job loss has nothing to do with one's healthD.job loss can make people healthier than before62.What kind of questions did Kate Strully ask?A.Questions about people's health and work・B.Questions about people's health and family.C・ Questions about people's work and pressure・D・ Questions about people's health and pressure.63.If Kate Strully did the study among 10, 000 people, she would find out that ____________ people didn't havehealth problems before they lost their jobs.64.What docs the underlined word TccT mean in Chinese?65 ・ Whafs the best title for the passage?A.An Important StudyB.American RecessionC・ Health Problems Among AmericansD.Health and Job Loss八、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother 66. ________ s he could not always earn （挣）enough money to buy food for their little family.One day a man gave him a dollar for returning the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found 也But his mother had taught him to be honest （诚实的），and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.With the money he bought a box, three brushes and some shoe polish （鞋;由）.He then went to the corner of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look nice「Polish your boots, please ?"He was so polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots・ The first day he made over 50 cents. （A）He couldn't wait to mn home and give the money to his mother. He hoped that his mother could buy some food with it.（B）当他把钱给她时，她禁不住高兴地喊叫起来。

八年级下期期末质量检测英语试题卷第二部分知识运用（共两节，计30分）第一节语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）( ) 21.Most of the boys in our class like playing _______ soccer.A. aB. /C. the( ) 22. What ______ you ______ when the rainstorm came?A. were; doingB. did; doC. are; doing( ) 23. —I feel a bit hungry now.—Why not ______ for dinner with us?A. goB. do you goC. to go( ) 24. You could save more money ______ you can buy a gift for your friend’s birthday.A. untilB. althoughC.so that( ) 25. —Did Kate win the first prize in the high jump?—Yes. She jumped _______ of all the players.A. highB. higherC. the highest( ) 26.－Have you ever been to Australia?－Yes, I _______ there once three years ago.A. have beenB. wentC. have gone( ) 27.—Could I use your bike?—Yes, you _____. But you _____ keep it clean.A．can’t; must B.can; must C.must; can’t( ) 28．I got up very late this morning because my alarm didn’t _____.A．go out B．go up C．go off( ) 29. —It’s so hot today.—Yes, it’s _____ hotter than it was yesterday.A．more B．some C．much( ) 30．—_____ she _____ Treasure Island yet?—Yes, she has.A.Has; read B．Did; read C.Does; reads第二节完形填空（共10个小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

八年级英语下册期末考试♋．单项选择（每小题 分，共 分）  ☐♏♦ ❆♏♎ ♦♏●● ⍓☐◆ ♓♐ ♒♏ ⏹♏⌧♦ ◆⏹♎♋⍓✍ ☠☐ ♒♏ ♎☐♏♦⏹❼♦ ◆♦ ♓♐ ♒♏  ✋❼●● ♑♓❖♏ ⍓☐◆ ♋ ❒♓⏹♑✌ ♦♓●● ♍☐❍♏ ♦♓●●♍☐❍♏ ♍☐❍♏♦ ♦♓●● ♍☐❍♏ ♍☐❍♏♦ ♍☐❍♏♦  ♦♓●● ♍☐❍♏ ♍☐❍♏♦  ☜⌧♍◆♦♏ ❍♏ ♍♋⏹ ⍓☐◆ ♦♏●● ❍♏ ✍✌ ♦♒⍓ ♦♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♦❒♋♓⏹ ●♋♦♏ ♦♒⍓ ♦♒♏ ♦❒♋♓⏹ ♦♋♦ ●♋♦♏ ♦♒⍓ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦❒♋♓⏹ ●♋♦♏ ♦♒⍓ ♦♒♏ ♦❒♋♓⏹ ♓♦ ●♋♦♏ ✋ ☐♐♦♏⏹ ♒♏♋❒♎ ♒♏❒ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ❒☐☐❍✌ ♦♓⏹♑  ♦♋⏹♑  ♦♓⏹♑♓⏹♑ ♦♓⏹♑♦ ✋ ●♓♏ ☐●♋⍓♓⏹♑ ❖♓☐●♓⏹ ♌◆♦ ❆☐❍ ●♓♏♦ ☐●♋⍓♓⏹♑ ♌♋♦♏♦♌♋●●✌ ♦♒♏ ⑤  ♦♒♏⑤ ♦♒♏  ⑤♦♒♏  ⑤ ✋ ♦♦♓●● ❒♏❍♏❍♌♏❒ ♦♋●♓⏹♑ ♌⍓ ♦♒♏ ❒♓❖♏❒ ♏❖♏❒⍓ ♎♋⍓ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♋♑♏ ☐♐ ✌ ♑☐  ♦☐ ♑☐ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♦♏⏹♦ ♒♏ ♒♋♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♐❒☐❍ ♒♏❒ ♒☐❍♏♦☐♦⏹ ♐☐❒ ⏹♏♋❒●⍓ ♦♏⏹ ⍓♏♋❒♦✌ ●♏♐♦  ♑☐⏹♏♋♦♋⍓ ♦☐ ●♏♋❖♏ ♌♏♏⏹♋♦♋⍓ ✋ ♎♓♎⏹❼♦ ⏹☐♦ ♒♏ ♍♋❍♏ ♌♋♍ ✋ ❍♏♦ ♒♓❍ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♦❒♏♏♦✌ ♦♓⏹♍♏  ♦♒♏⏹  ◆⏹♦♓● ♋♐♦♏❒ ✋ ♑☐♦ ◆☐ ♏♋❒●⍓ ✋ ♍☐◆●♎ ♍♋♦♍♒ ♦♒♏ ♏♋❒●⍓ ♌◆♦✌ ♦☐ ♦♒♋♦ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♌◆♦  ♦◆♍♒♦♒♋♦ ❆♒♏ ♦❒♓♦♏❒ ♦☐ ☟☐⏹♑ ☐⏹♑ ♦♦♓♍♏✌ ♒♋♎ ♌♏♏⏹ ♒♋♦♌♏♏⏹ ♒♋♦♑☐⏹♏ ♒♋♎♑☐⏹♏ ✋ ♦♋♦ ♦♋♦♍♒♓⏹♑ ❆✞ ♦◆♎♎♏⏹●⍓ ♦♒♏ ●♓♑♒♦♦ ♦♏⏹♦ ☐⏹✌ ♦♒♏⏹  ♦♒♓●♏ ♋♦  ♐☐❒ ♋♓♦ ♐☐❒ ♋ ❍☐❍♏⏹♦ ✋ ♒♋❖♏ ♦☐ ♦♏●● ⍓☐◆✌ ♦☐❍♏♦♒♓⏹♑ ♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♦☐❍♏♦♒♓⏹♑ ♋⏹⍓♦♒♓⏹♑ ♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♋⏹⍓♦♒♓⏹♑ ❆♒♏ ❒♋♎♓☐ ♓♦ ♦☐☐ ⏹☐♓♦⍓ ☞♋♦♒♏❒ ♋♦♏♎ ❍♏ ✌ ♦◆❒⏹ ☐♐♐ ♓♦ ♦◆❒⏹♓♦ ☐♐♐ ♦☐ ♦◆❒⏹ ☐♐♐ ♓♦ ♦☐ ♦◆❒⏹ ♓♦ ☐♐♐ ♒♏ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♋●●♏♦♦ ♒♏❒ ♍●♋♦♦❍♋♦♏♦✌ ♓⏹  ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹ ♋❍☐⏹♑ ♦☐ ❖♓♦♓♦☐❒♦ ♦♓●● ♍☐❍♏ ♦☐ ♏♓♓⏹♑ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏  ●⍓❍☐♓♍ ☝♋❍♏♦ ☐⏹ ✌◆♑◆♦♦ ♦♒✌ ●♏⏹♦⍓ ☐♐ ✌ ♍☐◆☐●♏ ☐♐ ☹♓♦♦●♏ ◆♍♒ ❆♒♏ ♦☐●♎♓♏❒ ♑♋❖♏ ♒♓♦ ●♓♐♏ ♦♒♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦❼♦ ●♓♐♏ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♏♋❒♦♒❑◆♋♏☎地震✆ ♓⏹ ♓♍♒◆♋⏹✌ ♦☐ ♦♋❖♏ ♦☐ ♦♋❖♓⏹♑ ♦♋❖♏  ♦♋❖♓⏹♑Ⅲ．完形填空（每小题 分，共 分）✋ ♉♉♉♉♉ ♎♓⏹⏹♏❒ ♋♦ ♋ ❒♏♦♦♋◆❒♋⏹♦ ♦♒♏⏹ ☟♋❒❒⍓ ♦♏♏●♏ ♍♋❍♏ ♓⏹ ☟♋❒❒⍓ ♦☐❒♏♎ ♓⏹ ♋ ●♋♦⍓♏❒❼♦ ☐♐♐♓♍♏ ♋ ♐♏♦ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ♉♉♉♉ ♌◆♦ ♒♏ ♓♦ ⏹☐♦ ♦☐❒♓⏹♑ ♓⏹ ♋ ♌♋⏹ ☟♏ ♑♏♦♦ ♋ ♉♉♉♉ ♦♋●♋❒⍓薪水 ♌◆♦ ♋●♦♋⍓♦ ♌☐❒❒☐♦♦ ♉♉♉♉♉ ❍☐⏹♏⍓ ♐❒☐❍ ♒♓♦ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦ ♋⏹♎ ⏹♏❖♏❒ ☐♋⍓♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♌♋♍ ☟♋❒❒⍓♦♋♦ ❍♏ ♋⏹♎ ♍♋❍♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋♦ ♋♦ ♉♉♉♉ ♦♋❍♏ ♦♋♌●♏ ☟♏ ♒♋♦ ⏹♏❖♏❒ ♌☐❒❒☐♦♏♎ ❍☐⏹♏⍓ ♐❒☐❍ ❍♏ ♒♓●♏ ♒♏ ♦♋♦ ♏♋♦♓⏹♑ ✋ ♋♦♏♎ ♒♓❍ ♦☐ ♉♉♉♉♉ ❍♏ ♦♦☐ ☐☐◆⏹♎♦ ✋ ♦♋♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♦☐ ♦♏♏ ♒♏ ♑♋❖♏ ❍♏ ♦♒♏ ❍☐⏹♏⍓ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ❽✋ ♒♋❖♏ ⏹♏❖♏❒ ♌☐❒❒☐♦♏♎ ♋⏹⍓ ❍☐⏹♏⍓ ♐❒☐❍ ⍓☐◆❾ ☟♋❒❒⍓ ♦♋♓♎ ❽☐ ⏹☐♦ ⍓☐◆ ♍♋⏹ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ❍⍓ ♎♓⏹⏹♏❒✐❾ ✌ ♒♋❖♏  ♒♋♎  ♋❍ ♒♋❖♓⏹♑ ♦♋♦ ♒♋❖♓⏹♑ ✌ ♌♏♐☐❒♏  ♐❒☐⏹♦  ♋♑☐ ♋♒♏♋♎ ✌ ♑☐☐♎  ♦♏●●  ♐♓⏹♏ ⏹♓♍♏ ✌ ❍♋⏹⍓  ❍◆♍♒  ●☐♦ ☐♐ ♐♏♦ ✌ ☐⏹♏  ♓♦  ♦♒♏♦♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ✌ ♋  ♋⏹  ♦♒♏  ✌ ♌☐❒❒☐♦  ●♏⏹♎  ♏♏☐ ❒♏⏹♏♦ ✌ ♦◆❒☐❒♓♦♏  ♦◆❒☐❒♓♦♏♦ ♦◆❒☐❒♓♦♏♎  ♦◆❒☐❒♓♦♓⏹♑ ✌ ☐⏹♍♏  ♋♦ ☐⏹♍♏  ☐⏹♍♏ ♋♑♋♓⏹  ♋♑☐ ✌ ☐♋♓♎  ☐♋♓♎ ♐☐❒  ☐♋⍓ ☐♋⍓ ♐☐❒Ⅳ．阅读理解（每小题 分，共 分）✌✌ ♦♓♐♏ ♋⏹♎ ♋ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ♒♋♎ ◆♦♦ ♍☐❍♏ ♌♋♍ ♐❒☐❍ ☹☐⏹♎☐⏹ ✋♦ ♦♋♦ ♋ ●☐⏹♑ ☐◆❒⏹♏⍓ ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♏❒♏ ♌☐♦♒ ❖♏❒⍓ ♦♓❒♏♎ ♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♏⏹♦ ◆☐ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♎☐☐❒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♒☐◆♦♏ ♦♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ☐◆♦ ♒♓♦ ♒♋⏹♎♦ ♓⏹♦☐ ♒♓♦ ☐☐♍♏♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦◆♎♎♏⏹●⍓ ♦♦☐☐☐♏♎ ❽✌●♋♦ ✋ ●☐♦♦ ❍⍓ ♏⍓✐❾ ♒♏ ♍❒♓♏♎ ☐◆♦ ❽♒♋♦✍ ✋ ⏹♏♦ ♓♦ ♦♏●● ♦♒♋♦ ♋ ❍♋⏹ ●♓♏ ⍓☐◆ ❍◆♦♦ ♋●♦♋⍓♦ ♌♏ ♍♋❒♏●♏♦♦☎粗心的✆ ♦☐ ✋ ♒♓♎☎藏✆ ♋⏹☐♦♒♏❒ ☐⏹♏❾ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♐♏ ♦♋♓♎ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ♦❍♓●♏❽❆♒♋♦❼♦ ♦☐⏹♎♏❒♐◆●✐ ♏♋❒✐ ☟◆❒❒⍓ ◆☐ ♦☐ ☐☐♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♎☐☐❒✐❾❽♒ ✋ ☐◆♦ ♓♦ ♓⏹ ♋ ♎❒♋♦♏❒ ❾♦♋♓♎ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♐♏ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ❒♏♎ ♐♋♍♏．❆♒♏ ♦♓♐♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ♦♏❒♏ ❖♏❒⍓ ♦♓❒♏♎ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♏⏹♦ ♋ ♦♒☐❒♦ ♦♋⍓ ♋⏹♎ ♒♋♎ ●♓♦♦●♏ ❒♏♦♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♒♋♎ ◆♦♦ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹♏♎ ♐❒☐❍ ☹☐⏹♎☐⏹ ♦♒♏⍓ ♌☐♦♒ ♒◆❒❒♓♏♎ ◆☐ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♎☐☐❒ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♋●♏♎ ♐❒☐❍ ❍☐❒⏹♓⏹♑ ♦♓●● ♏❖♏⏹♓⏹♑． ♒♋♦ ♒♋♎ ♒♋☐☐♏⏹♏♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏⍓♑☐♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♎☐☐❒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♒☐◆♦♏✍ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ❆♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ♦♋♦ ♦☐☐ ♦♓❒♏♎ ♦☐ ❍☐❖♏ ❆♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ●☐♦♦ ♋●● ♦♒♏ ❍☐⏹♏⍓ ♒♏ ♒♋♎ ❆♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ♐☐◆⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♎☐☐❒ ☐☐♏⏹  ❆♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ●☐♦♦ ♦♒♏ ♏⍓ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♎☐☐❒．❆♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ♦♋♦ ♒♋☐☐⍓ ♋♑♋♓⏹ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ♒♓♦ ♦♓♐♏ ♒♓♎ ♋⏹☐♦♒♏❒ ♏⍓ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♎☐☐❒ ♒♓♦ ♦♓♐♏ ♦♋♦ ♦☐ ♓⏹♎ ♦☐ ♒♓❍ ♋♦ ♌♏♐☐❒♏ ♒♏ ♐☐◆⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♎☐☐❒ ♦♋♦ ⏹☐♦ ●☐♍♏♎  ♒♏ ♒♓❍♦♏●♐ ♐☐◆⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♏⍓ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♎☐☐❒． ♒♏❒♏ ♎♓♎ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♐♏ ♒♓♎♏ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♏⍓✍✌ ✋⏹ ♋ ♌☐⌧  ✋⏹ ♋ ♎❒♋♦♏❒ ✋⏹ ♋ ♌♋♑ ✋⏹ ♋ ☐☐♍♏♦． ♒♋♦ ♎☐ ⍓☐◆ ♦♒♓⏹ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♐♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎✍✌ ❆♒♏ ♦♓♐♏ ♦♋♦ ❍☐❒♏ ♍♋❒♏●♏♦♦ ♦♒♋⏹ ♦♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ❆♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ♦♋♦ ❍☐❒♏ ♍♋❒♏●♏♦♦ ♦♒♋⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♐♏ ❆♒♏ ♦♓♐♏ ♦♋♦ ♋♦ ♍♋❒♏●♏♦♦ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ❆♒♏ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ♦♋♦ ♋♦ ♍♋❒♏♐◆● ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♐♏☺♋♍ ♓♦ ♓⏹ ☝❒♋♎♏ ❆♒❒♏♏ ⏹☐♦ ☟♏ ♓♦ ♋ ☐☐●♓♦♏ ♌☐⍓ ♋⏹♎ ♦♦◆♎♓♏♦ ♒♋❒♎ ☟♏ ♓♦ ♑☐☐♎ ♋♦ ♒♓♦ ●♏♦♦☐⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♍♋⏹ ♋⏹♦♦♏❒ ♋●● ♦♒♏ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♓⏹ ♍●♋♦♦ ☟♓♦ ♦♏♋♍♒♏❒♦ ♋⏹♎ ♍●♋♦♦❍♋♦♏♦ ●♓♏ ♒♓❍ ♏⌧♍♏☐♦ ☟♏⏹❒⍓ ❆♒♏⍓❼❒♏ ♎♏♦❍♋♦♏♦ ♌◆♦ ☟♏⏹❒⍓ ●♓♏♦ ☐●♋⍓♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ☐♐♦♏⏹ ♐♋♓●♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♏⌧♋❍♦ ☟♓♦ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♓♦ ♋ ♎♏⏹♦♓♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♑♏♦♦ ♋ ●☐♦ ☐♐ ❍☐⏹♏⍓ ❆♒♏ ♌☐⍓ ♦♒♓⏹♦ ♒♏ ●♓❖♏♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ❒♓♍♒♏♦♦ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ♓⏹ ♦☐♦⏹ ☐ ♒♏ ●☐☐♦ ♎☐♦⏹ ◆☐☐⏹☎瞧不起✆ ☐♦♒♏❒♦ ♋⏹♎ ●♋◆♑♒♦ ♋♦ ♦♒♏❍ ♐ ♍☐◆❒♦♏ ♒♏ ♒♋♦ ♐♏♦ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦☺♋♍ ♓♦ ♌◆♦⍓ ♋●● ♦♒♏ ♦♓❍♏ ☟♓♦ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♓♦ ♋ ♦♒☐♏❍♋♏❒ ❆♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ♒♋♦ ♦☐ ♦☐❒ ♒♋❒♎ ♌◆♦ ♒♏ ♍♋⏹❼♦ ♌◆⍓ ♏⏹☐◆♑♒ ♐☐☐♎ ♐☐❒ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ☟♏ ♦♏●●♦ ☺♋♍ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐ ♒♓❍ ♋♐♦♏❒ ♦♍♒☐☐● ☐ ♦♒♏ ♌☐⍓ ♒♋♦ ♦☐ ♎☐ ♋●● ♒♓♦ ♒☐❍♏♦☐❒ ♋♦ ♦♍♒☐☐● ☟♏❼♦ ❒♏♋♎⍓ ♦☐ ♎☐ ♦☐⏹♏ ♦◆❍❍♏❒ ♋♐♦♏❒⏹☐☐⏹ ☐⏹ ♒♓♦ ♦♋⍓ ♒☐❍♏ ☺♋♍ ❍♏♦ ♒♓♦ ♦♓♦♦♏❒ ☹♓●⍓❆♒♏ ♑♓❒● ♍♋❒❒♓♏♎ ♋ ♒♏♋❖⍓ ♌☐⌧ ♓⏹ ♒♏❒ ♋❒❍♦ ♦♓♦♒☐◆♦ ♦♏♋❒♓⏹♑ ♦♒☐♏♦ ☺♋♍ ♍♋❒❒♓♏♎ ♓♦ ♐☐❒ ♒♏❒ ☟♏⏹❒⍓ ♦♋♦ ♒♏❒ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋♓♎ ❽✡☐◆❒ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♓♦ ♋ ♦♒☐♏❍♋♏❒ ♌◆♦ ⍓☐◆❒ ♦♓♦♦♏❒ ♒♋♦ ⏹☐ ♦♒☐♏♦✐❾❽✋ ♎☐⏹❼♦ ♦♒♓⏹ ♓♦❼♦ ♦♦❒♋⏹♑♏❾ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹♏♎ ☺♋♍ ❽✡☐◆❒ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♓♦ ♋ ♎♏⏹♦♓♦♦ ♌◆♦ ⍓☐◆❒ ♦♓♦♦♏❒ ♒♋♦ ⏹☐ ♦♏♏♦♒ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♋♦ ♌☐❒⏹✐❾．❆♒♏ ♦♏♋♍♒♏❒♦ ♋⏹♎ ♍●♋♦♦❍♋♦♏♦●♓♏ ☺♋♍ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ♒♏ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♏●● ♓⏹ ♒♓♦ ●♏♦♦☐⏹♦  ♒♏❼♦ ☐☐●♓♦♏ ♦☐ ♏❖♏❒⍓♌☐♎⍓  ♒♏❼♦ ♋ ♌♋♎ ♌☐⍓ ✌ ♋⏹♎ ．☟♏⏹❒⍓ ♦♒♓⏹♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♦☐ ♒♏ ●☐☐♦ ♎☐♦⏹ ◆☐☐⏹ ♋⏹⍓ ☐♦♒♏❒ ♍♒♓●♎✌ ♒♏ ☐●♋⍓♦ ♦♏●● ♒♓♦ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♓♦ ♋ ♎♏⏹♦♓♦♦  ♒♏❼♦ ❖♏❒⍓ ♍●♏❖♏❒ ♒♓♦ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ❒♓♍♒♏♦♦ ．☟♏⏹❒⍓ ♒♋♦ ♐♏♦ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ♒♏ ♓♦ ♦♏♋ ♓⏹ ♒♓♦ ●♏♦♦☐⏹♦  ♒♏ ☐♐♦♏⏹ ●♋◆♑♒♦ ♋♦ ☐♦♒♏❒♦  ♒♏ ♎☐♏♦⏹❼♦ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ♒♋❒♎ ♒♏ ♋●♦♋⍓♦ ♦♦♋⍓♦ ♋♦ ♒☐❍♏． ⏹♏ ♎♋⍓ ☟♏⏹❒⍓ ●♋◆♑♒♏♎ ♋♦ ☺♋♍ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ☺♋♍❼♦ ♦♓♦♦♏❒ ♎♓♎⏹❼♦ ♦♏♋❒ ♦♒☐♏♦ ☺♋♍❼♦ ♦♓♦♦♏❒ ♒♋♎ ♦☐ ♦☐❒  ☺♋♍ ♒♋♎ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐ ♒♓♦ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ☺♋♍❼♦ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♦♋♦ ♋ ♦♒☐♏❍♋♏❒  ♏ ♍♋⏹ ⏹☐♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ☺♋♍ ♎♓♎⏹❼♦ ♒♏●☐ ♒♓♦ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♎☐ ♒☐◆♦♏♦☐❒ ☺♋♍ ♦♋♦ ♒♏●☐♐◆● ☎有帮助的✆ ♦☐ ♒♓♦ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ☟♏⏹❒⍓ ♎♓♎ ♦♏●● ♓⏹ ♋●● ♒♓♦ ●♏♦♦☐⏹♦ ☺♋♍❼♦ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ♦♋♦ ❖♏❒⍓ ❒♓♍♒．♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♓♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♋⏹♋♎♋✌ ♓●● ☝♋♦♏♦  ♋❒ ❆♦♋♓⏹ ❆♒☐❍♋♦ ☜♎♓♦☐⏹  ♏●♓⏹♏ ♓☐⏹ ．❆♒♏ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♦♋♦ ♌☐❒⏹ ♓⏹  ✌ ♓⏹❖♏⏹♦☐❒  ♦♓⏹♑♏❒  ♎☐♍♦☐❒  ♦❒♓♦♏❒．❆♒♏ ✌♎❖♏⏹♦◆❒♏♦ ☐♐ ❆☐❍ ♋♦⍓♏❒ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ⏹♋❍♏ ☐♐ ♋ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ♌☐☐  ♦☐⏹♑  ♍☐❍☐♋⏹⍓  ♐♓●❍ ． ❒ ♏♦♒◆⏹♏ ♦☐❒♏♎ ♓⏹ ♒♓⏹♋ ♐☐❒ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ⍓♏♋❒♦✌     ． ♒♓♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♓♦ ♦❒◆♏✍✌ ♋❒ ❆♦♋♓⏹ ♦❒☐♦♏ ◆♦♓⏹♏♦♦ ♦♒♏ ☐♏♏♎ ☐♐ ❆♒☐◆♑♒♦ ♓●● ☝♋♦♏ ♦♦♋❒♦♏♎ ♦☐❒♓⏹♑ ♐☐❒ ♓♍❒☐♦☐♐♦ ☐❍☐♋⏹⍓ ♓⏹   ❆♒☐❍♋♦ ☜♎♓♦☐⏹ ❍♋♎♏ ☐❖♏❒  ♓⏹❖♏⏹♦♓☐⏹♦ ♏●♓⏹♏ ♓☐⏹ ♦♦☐☐☐♏♎ ♦♓⏹♑♓⏹♑ ♓⏹ ♎．句型转换。

八年级英语下册期末试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至101题。

试卷总分140分，考试时间110分钟。

(友情提示：请将答案填写在答题纸上!)第Ⅰ卷(选择题80分)一、听力测试 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Which sight are they talking about?A. B. C.2. What does the man often do after work?A. B. C.3. What’s the man’s telephone number?A. B. C.4. What’s the woman’s father?A. B. C.5. What colour does the woman like best?A. Yellow.B. White.C. Orange.6. Has the girl’s moth er ever been to Hainan Island?A. Sorry, I don’t know.B. Yes, she has.C. No, never.7. What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?A. She was doing some shopping.B. She was cooking a meal.C. She was helping her mother to cook a meal.8. Why wo uldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home?A. Because she has seen it.B. Because the movie is not exciting.C. Because she has to prepare for the test.9. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do sports.B. Because he wanted to catch a train.C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.10. What would Sally like their school to have?A. More books.B. More libraries.C. More clubs.B) 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。

八年级下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分, 计20分）1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?A. B. C.2. What did Ben do last weekend?A. B.C.3. How will the boy cut the paper?A. B. C.4.What is the sign on the wall?A. B. C.5. What subject is Millie worried about?A. Math.B. English.C. PE.6. Which floor is the computer room on?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.7. What will Amy and her friend plan to do?A. They will help homeless people.B. They will meet some important people.C. They will try to save money for the disabled.8. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got a toothache.B. She’s got a headache.C. She’s got a stomachache.9. What kind of book does Daniel like to read?A. Science books.B. Novels.C. Culture books.10. Why does the man need to go to the office next week?A. To take pictures for a magazine.B. To meet with his new boss.C. To go for an interview.听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。

八年级英语下册期末测试及答案二、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）( ) 21 . .A. aB.C. ( )22.—I .—，’s a .A. B. C. D. ( )23.— , ?—，I .A. B. a C. D. a ( )24.— ?—. I .A. B. C. D.( )25.—I’d a !— ?A. B. C. D.( ) 26. I’ . I .A. B.C. D.( ) 27. .A. B. C. D.( )28.— ?— I 12.A. B. C. D.( ) 29. I .A. B. C. D.( )30 a . (点击）a .A. B. C. D.( )31.— a , ?—I’d , .A. B. C. D. ( )32.— . I ’t .— .A. IB. IC. ID. I( ) 33. .A. B.C. D.( ) 34. a .A. B. C. D.( )35.—I’m ’.—.A. ’B. ’sC.D. a三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

, , , . 36 . , 37. , . , 38 (冲浪). (大学) 39 . — 40 .41 . 42 . “ a 43 , ’t ,” . .“I 44 ,” . “ I 45 , .”( ) 36. A. B. C. D.( ) 37. A. B. C. D.( ) 38. A. B. C. D.( ) 39. A. B. C. D.( ) 40. A. B. C. D.( ) 41. A. B. C. D.( ) 42. A. B. C. D.( ) 43. A. B. C. D.( ) 44. A. B. C. D.( ) 45. A. B. C. D.四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语2024.07学校班级姓名听力理解 (共26分)一、听后选择(共9分，每题1.5分)听下面三段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1. Where is the girl going?A. To a bank.B. To a hotel.C. To a cinema.2. How is the girl probably going there?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3. Why is the boy upset?A. Because he had a fight with his sister.B. Because his sister messed up his room.C. Because his sister watched TV all the time.4. What will the boy do next?A. Talk to his sister.B. Forget about it.C. Clean the room.请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What can we learn from the talk?A. The trip will start at 5:00 a. m.B. The students will buy a map.C. Mr. Brown will be the guide.6. Why does the speaker give the talk?A. To suggest a place to go sightseeing.B. To prepare students for a bike riding trip.C. To explain the rules of visiting the Great Wall.二、听后回答(共12分，每题2分)听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。