广东省2019中考英语模拟试题8
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:14.99 KB
- 文档页数:5
.从 A B C ____ _ _ 此__ __ _ _题,每小题 1 分)__ 卷 _ __ __ __ __ __ ___ _ 上名 __ 姓 __ ___ ____ __ __ ___ __ __ ____ __校 __ 5. — I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly . Can you check it for me?i (共 . .4. — . — ... ----------------A . studyB . rememberC . research-------------绝密★启用前广东省深圳市 2019 年初中学业水平考试8. — Don 't lie ar oun d . Help me with some dishes, Jimmy— OK . Mum . I'm coming in a minute .在--------------------英语A . look ar ou ndB . turn ar ou ndC . sit ar oundii . 根据句子意思, 下面每小题的 、 、 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子。
第一部分 选择题(60分)__Ⅰ.词汇测试(15分)_ _ --------------------. 从下面每小题的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
8 小 号 __ 证 __1. — Where shall we watch the light show tonight ?考 __准 __ — On the top of Lianhua Mountain . It's in the centre of our city .-------------------- A . back B . middle C . front _ _ 2. — Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorr ow _ _ — So she is . She 's gotten pr ep ar ed for it . _ _ A . sorry B . famous C . ready -------------------- 3. — I hear d that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday_ — Y es . Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home . _ _ A . tak e B . pull C . put 答-------------------- Wh en can we finish making the model car? W e must hand it in this afternoon — Very soon . There is one more step to finish it ._ A . stair B . post C . stage 学 业 毕 题--------------------No pr oblem . Let's check it togethe r .A . without difficultyB . without instructionC . without m istakes6. — How was your skating lesson last week?(共7小题,每小题1分)9. — Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English afterclass .— She is right . Speaking is an important language ____________.A . signB . skillC . suggestion 10. — W e will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need aplayer .— Why d on 't you ____________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic A . invite B . teach C . warn11. — I like country music . It's really exciting . What about you?— I prefer electronic music . It's becoming more and more ____________.A . popularB . comfortableC . boring12. — Alan, your hair is so long .Why d on 't you go and have a haircut?— I'm too busy to go today , but thanks for your advice ____________ A . anytime B . anywhere C . anyway13. — Mark has had too mu ch fried food . I'm really ____________ him .— Me, too . I think he should have more vegetables andfruits .A . afraid ofB . worried aboutC . unaware of14. — T oday , mobile p ayment is very convenient Almost everyone is usingit .— That's true . W e d on 't evenneed to ____________ mon ey from the b ank .A . tak e outB . tak e offC . tak e up15. — I am really nervous about the talent show tonight . It's my first time on show .无— Not bad . Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last . — ____________ ! Y ou can mak e it . W e will all support you .--------------------A . in the endB . at presentC . at times7. — How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart lastterm?— T wenty, most of them were written in T ang Dynasty .效英语试卷 第 1 页(共 18 页) A . Of course B . Come on C . Thank goodnessⅡ.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
英语中考模拟试卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、单项选择(共15题, 每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳正确选项。
1. Wu Dajing won gold in the men’s 500 meters, setting _____ world record at PyeongChang.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Many people like posting photos of _____on WeChat, but I don’t think it’s safe.A. themB. theirC. theyD. themselves3. The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways_____ the early morning of the holiday.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in4. I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look over5. You will never gain success ______ you fully put your effort into your work.A. althoughB. unlessC. ifD. because6. I _____ myself French from 7 a.m. to 9 a.m. yesterday. I _____ to work.A. was teaching; didn't goB. taught; didn't goC. was teaching; wentD. taught; went7. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ____?A. magazinesB. directionsC. suggestionsD. messages8. The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A. comingB. is comingC. cameD. was coming9. --- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawking?--- Yes. I ______ it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller.A. have boughtB. have givenC. have hadD. have borrowed10. He is badly ill and is kept ______ by a feeding tube (管子).A. livelyB. livingC. liveD. alive11. --- Children are the future and hope of our motherland.---______ important work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an12. --- Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can’t buy the book you like.--- Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t13. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play14. --- Liz, the film Wolf Warrior II is so popular! Is it quite perfect?--- ______. To tell the truth, I’ve seen it twice.A. I am sureB. I believe itC. I don’t think soD. I c ouldn’t agree more15. --- David, could you tell me _______?--- Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A. how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB. when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC. how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD. who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2019年广东省初中毕业生学业水平考试英语仿真模拟试题听力材料以及参考答案一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将正确的答案写在题前的括号里,每小题听一遍。
( )1.What do many children like doing now?A. B. C.( )2.What kind of sport does Jack sometimes play?A. B. C.( )3.How does Jim often go to school?A. B. C.( )4.Where is Tom thinking of flying to?A. B. C.( )5.Go straight about 100 metres, what will you find?A. B. C.B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.Is Cindy’s pen?A. Yes,it is.B.No, It isn’t.C.We don’t know.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7.When does the girl’s brother play football?A. In class .B. After school.C. Before class.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8.How much is the red dress?A. 50 yuanB. 55yuanC. 75yuan听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
()9.What did the boy do in Qingdao?A. Called best friends.B. Shopping.C.Had lunch in the country.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(8)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The back door of the ambulance(救护车) was suddenly shut. The driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat and _____1____ the engine. Inside were the worried parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. The mother was holding _____2____ baby daughter, Ellen. The little girl had ____3_____ food stuck in her throat(卡住喉咙) and _____4______ hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. White, turned ___5____ his siren(警笛) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the ____6_______ hospital. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance, the parents were shouting ____7___ him to hurry, since Ellen had almost stopped breathing. Mr. White knew he had no time to lose, _____8_____ he drove straight past the traffic lights.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver who was listening to his radio ____9_____ hear the ambulance. The lights were green, and he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance.Mr. White tried ____10_____ his ambulance, but it was too late. It hit ___11_____ taxi. Everyone was shaken, ____12______ no one was hurt. Mr. White looked back to see ____13___ little Ellen was.“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She ___14_______ again.”“It must have been the crash,” said her husband ____15_______. “It knocked the food out of her throat. The accident turned out to be a blessing.”1. A. start B. started C. has started D. starts2. A. their B. theirs C. they D. them3 .A. any B. no C. some D. each4. A. would B. might C. should D. could5. A. on B. off C. out D. into6. A. near B. nearly C. nearer D. nearest7. A. with B. by C. at D. for8. A. because B. although C. so D. after9. A. was not B. would not C. has not D. did not10. A. stop B. to stop C. stops D. stopped11. A. the B. a C. an D. /12. A. and B. or C. but D. before13. A. where B. how C. when D. what14. A. is breathing B. breathed C. was breathing D. will breathe15. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. happiness二、完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年⼴东省中考英语模拟试题与答案⼴东省中考英语模拟试题与答案(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共75分)⼀、听⼒测试(25分)(材料附后)A) 请听下⾯6段对话。
每段对话后有⼀⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每⼩题1分)1. What happened to Larry this morning?A. He had an accident.B. He was late for school.C. He had a bad cold.2. How often does the boy sweep the floor?A. Only once a week.B. Three or four times a week.C. Four or five times a week.3. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. At the airport.B. In a hotel.C. In a shop.4. Why is the woman moving to a new house?A. She wants to listen to songs.B. The next room is noisy.C. The new house is more beautiful.5. How did the woman go to work yesterday?A. By bikeB. By busC. On foot6. When is the girl going home?A. At 4 o’clockB. At 5 o’clockC. At 6 o’clockB)请听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。
中考英语模拟试题英语科问卷笔试部分(共110分)一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1 –15 各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and 1 is poor. 2 the poor part, people never get enough to eat. 3 they are ill, none of the hospitals can receive them because they 4 no money. In the rich part, 5 people eat too much. For example, a dog or cat in North America eats 6 than a child in poorer countries.Poor countries have some 7 problems. 8 the land is too poor. People there have no rich land 9 enough water. The people must be taught and water must be 10 .But rich countries have some problems, 11 . There are not always good places to live 12 . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty. The roads and streets have 13 people and buses. Cars and buses have to move slowly. Noise is heard everywhere. Some people don’t have houses. Something must 14 about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned. More houses have to be built. But these things 15 be done easily.1. A. others B. another C. the others D. the other2. A. In B. Onto C. Into D. By3. A. Why B. When C. Because D. Although4. A. have B. has C. had D. are having5. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of D. a lots of6. A. good B. best C. better D. the better7. A. difficulty B. difficulties C. difficultly D. difficult8. A. Some time B. Some times C. Sometimes D. Sometime9. A. and B. or C. but D. so10. A. find B. found C. founded D. finded11. A. either B. too C. as well as D. also12. A. at B. in C. on D. /13. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. too little14. A. do B. be done C. be doing D. is done15. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、和D项中,选出最佳选项。
深圳市2019年中考英语模拟卷八第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试 (15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)1. — More and more people have realized the importance of protecting animals. —Yes, we should do something to stop them from being killed.A. keeping... safeB. keeping... awakeC. keeping... bright2. — I really want to apologize for my bad behaviour just now.—Never mind. Be more careful next time.A. say goodbyeB. say thank youC. say sorry3. —I don’t know why my son is always avoiding me these days.— Maybe you did something wrong to make him unhappy.A. running away fromB. keeping away fromC. feeling happy with4. —If you want to improve your English, you should keep on reading English every morning.—Thanks for your advice.A. continueB. considerC. admit5. —I’m sorry I have to leave now. I feel under the weather.—OK. Go home and have a good rest.A. healthyB. illC. comfortable6. — Would you like to go climbing with me this weekend, Susan?—Td like to, but I have mountains of work to do.A. a bit ofB. the number ofC. lots of7. — So many children are mad about playing computer games!—To a certain degree, their parents are responsible for that.A. In a wayB. By the wayC. On the way8. — The TFBGYS will be invited to Shenzhen next week.—What exciting news! I am dying to go to their concert.A. don’t want toB. have no time toC. really want toii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
如果您喜欢这份文档,欢迎下载!祝您成绩进步,学习愉快!2019(广东)中考英语模拟试题(八)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
She is a young girl. She has sweet and bright smiles like __1__ angel’s. She has short hair and a beautiful face. She is Stephanie. What makes her different from __2__ singers? It’s her special voice. No one else can sing __3__ her.She was born in Singapore. When she was young, her father told her __4__ people should be good at something in their lives , __5__they could have something to do as a hobby. She chose __6__ to play the piano. She worked hard to play it __7__.She has made eleven albums and __8__ many awards __9__ she got into the music world. Then she felt __10__ because she worked too __11__. She stopped __12__ for a year. She thought __13__ necessary for her to have a good rest and hoped she could make better music when she __14__ back. Now she has returned with better music than ever. Today, she is one of the __15__singers in Asia.( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( ) 3. A. as B. like C. for D. of( ) 4. A. that B. what C. which D. how( ) 5. A. and B. but C. however D. so( ) 6. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned( ) 7. A. well B. good C. better D. best( ) 8. A. win B. won C. wins D. winning( ) 9. A. before B. after C. since D. though( )10. A. tired B. tiring C. tried D. trying( )11. A. harder B. hardest C. hard D. hardly( )12. A. sing B. sings C. to sing D. singing( )13. A. it B. this C. that D. its( )14. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming( )15. A. more popular B. most popular C. popular D. popularly二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1拿到试卷:熟悉试卷刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张,建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页,有多少道题,了解试卷结构,通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出,后面易题没时间做”的有效措施,也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。
2答题顺序:从卷首依次开始一般来讲,全卷大致是先易后难的排列。
所以,正确的做法是从卷首开始依次做题,先易后难,最后攻坚。
但也不是坚决地“依次”做题,虽然考卷大致是先易后难,但试卷前部特别是中间出现难题也是常见的,执着程度适当,才能绕过难题,先做好有保证的题,才能尽量多得分。
3答题策略答题策略一共有三点: 1. 先易后难、先熟后生。
先做简单的、熟悉的题,再做综合题、难题。
2. 先小后大。
先做容易拿分的小题,再做耗时又复杂的大题。
3. 先局部后整体。
把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤,一步一步的解决,每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。
4学会分段得分。
不会做的会做的题目要特别注意表达准确、书写规范、语言科学,防止被“分段扣点分”题目我们可以先承认中间结论,往后推,看能否得到结论。
如果不能,说明这个途径不。
如对,立即改变方向;如果能得出预期结论,就回过头来,集中力量攻克这一“卡壳处”果题目有多个问题,也可以跳步作答,先回答自己会的问题。
5立足中下题目,力争高水平考试时,因为时间和个别题目的难度,多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目,所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。
中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上,是试题的主要构成,学生能拿下这些题目,实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理,对攻克高档题会更放得开。
6确保运算正确,立足一次性成功在答卷时,要在以快为上的前提下,稳扎稳打,步步准确,尽量一次性成功。
不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度,甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。
试题做完后要认真做好解后检查,看是否有空题,答卷是否准确,格式是否规范。
7要学会“挤”分考试试题大多分步给分,所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置,文科尽量把要点写清晰,作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。
2019年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷含答案(共110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed __1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home.The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn’t know ___10__happen.Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家).She __12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets( )4. A.. it’s B. its C. it D. its’( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisedly( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting D. was visiting( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept( )15. A. haven’t caught B. won’t catch C. don’t catch D. didn’t catch 二.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省2019中考英语模拟试题第一卷语言与知识技能 (100分)一.听力理解:(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,30分)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
每小题听一遍。
()1. What’s Jill’s favorite sport?A B C()2. What’s Tommy’s hobby?A B C( ) 3. How is Linda going to the cinema tonight?A B C( ) 4. What must Bob do before the party?A B C( ) 5. Where does Rose’s father work?A B CB.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题一分,共10分)根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题,在所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题()6. Which subject isn’t the boy good at?A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.听第二段对话,回答第7小题()7. Where do the speakers want to go?A. To the museum.B. To the zoo.C. To the cinema.听第三段对话,回答第8小题()8. Who is the youngest?A. Mary.B. Mike.C. Lily听第四段对话,回答第9小题()9. What is the woman’s birthday present?A. A sweaterB. A hat.C. A watch.听第五段对话,回答第10小题()10. How was the weather yesterday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题()11. Where is Uncle Tim?A. In London.B. In Hong Kong.C. In New York ()12. What is Helen’s mother doing?A. She’s opening a box.B. She’s buying T-shirts.C. She’s helping her daughter with her homework.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题()13. What ‘s the man going to watch、A. A show.B. A movie.C. A concert.()14. How many tickets does the man want to book?A. Seven.B. FourC. Fifteen.()15. Which row are the man’s seats in?A. The third row.B. The fourth row.C. The seventh row.C.听短文(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据听短文的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。
2019年广东省中考英语试卷及答案1.____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A.TheB.AC.AnD./2.We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday.A.seventyB.the seventyC.the seventiethD.seventieth3.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A.forB.withC.fromD.at4.Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle﹣aged people.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular5.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____.A.sheB.herD.hers6.Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved7.We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in.A.so thatB.untilC.even ifD.while8.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A.will be builtB.buildC.will buildD.is built9.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest10.____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A.WhatC.What anD.How11.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A.was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work12.Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't13.﹣﹣﹣Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?﹣﹣﹣This summer holiday.A.how are you going toB.how you are going toC.when are you going toD.when you are going to14.Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A.whomB.whichC.who15.﹣﹣﹣The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.﹣﹣﹣____. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.A.Bad luckB.I hope soC.Sounds terribleD.I'm afraid so16. Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not (1)on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. "Come on, let's play chess,"Anna said."I don't want to play chess,"Cindy replied."We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a (2)," Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and(3), leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.(4)she got home, she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag. "Well, I'm not giving it back to her today. I'm too mad at her, " Cindy thought.The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone(5)their notebooks. But Anna didn't have hers, and she looked (6). Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was (7)mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the (8). "Thank you for being (9), Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," saidMrs. Stone.Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them(10)that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.B. LiveC. dependD. tryA. promiseB. projectC. decisionD. dialogueA. went overB. went onC. went byD. went awayA. BecauseB. AfterC. UnlessD. IfA. gave awayB. asked forC. handed inD. paid forA. worriedB. normalC. proudD. relaxed A. stillC. usuallyD. almostA. chanceB. methodC. truthD. ruleA. patientB. honestC. activeD. quietA. describeB. explainC. guessD. realize17.(1)According to the passage,the followings are bullying EXCEPT.A.calling people mean namesB. hitting peopleC. telling lies about peopleD. laughing with people(2)Cyberbullying means bullying.A. at schoolB. at homeC. on the streetD. on the Internet(3)When you get bad messages online, you shouldA. share them with friendsB. give them to your teacherC. reply to them at onceD. keep them as your secrets(4)If you are not kind to someone, you should.A. say sorry to himB. talk about it in publicC. ask your parents to say sorryD. feel sad and keep quiet(5)This passage is mainly written for.A. teachersB. parentsC. childD. the police18. In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult,or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristicsmight help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine beforeit can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics.Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it.Give your robot sensors (传感器):light sensors( eyes ), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose),hearing sensors(ears) and taste sensors (tongue).Movement a robot needs to be able to move around its environment.It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.Energy a robot needs to be able to power itself.Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might with electricity, while others with the battery(电池).The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.Intelligence a robot needs some kind of "smarts". A programmer is the person who givesthe robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.(1)The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 is about.A. the toyB. the characteristicC. the machineD. the engine(2)The chemical sensors may help a robot to.A. seeB. catchC. hearD. smell(3)In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.(4)The Chinese meaning of "Intelligence" in the last paragraphis.A. 能源B. 勤奋C. 智能D.外观(5)What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people understand what a robot is.B. To tell what a robot can do in our life.C. To describe the movement of a robot.D. To introduce the history of robots.19.(1)Jack plans to create a cooking club at school.He wants to know how much it will cost.(2)Sam cares about the environment very much.But hedoesn't know how to start an Environmental club in school.(3)Creating a swimming club is Mike's dream.However, heisn't sure whetherhis school can help to build a pool.(4)Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.(5)Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.A.Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB.You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it's a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C.Reading poems can be very fun.You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.D.Your plan sounds like a good one.As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.She must know a lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games,a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan,it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a clubA.Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB.You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it's a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C.Reading poems can be very fun.You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.D.Your plan sounds like a good one.As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.She must know a lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games,a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan,it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a clubA.Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB.You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it's a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C.Reading poems can be very fun.You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.D.Your plan sounds like a good one.As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.She must know a lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games,a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan,it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a clubA.Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB.You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it's a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C.Reading poems can be very fun.You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.D.Your plan sounds like a good one.As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.She must know a lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games,a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan,it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a clubA.Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB.You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think it's a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C.Reading poems can be very fun.You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.D.Your plan sounds like a good one.As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.She must know a lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games,a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan,it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club20. Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses.(1)the village was very small, I spent a whole dayin it.The village became popular because (2)Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years (3), but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village,Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of (4)own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of (5), such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He was my (6)singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to(7) a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted(8)lot of well﹣known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy (9).I really had a good time in the village (10)wished to visit it again.(1)___1___(2)___2___(3)___3___(4)___4___(5)___5___(6)___6___(7)___7___(8)___8___(9)___9___(10)___10___21.请阅读一篇有关2019洲文明对话大会之亚美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou)的短文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上(1)Information Card22.根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.假如你是李华,英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校.该校校长读到以上这篇短文后,对广东文化产生兴趣,准备组织学生来你的校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流.请你写一篇发言稿,在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排.内容包括:1.推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物.2.介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排.(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)参考活动:欣赏粤剧(Cantonese opera),体验功夫(kung fu),参加广东历史讲座等作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.2.语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.Good evening,everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party.I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!1.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)短语中有无冠词意义的区分【详解】(1)本题考查冠词.the Great Wall长城,是专有名词.故选:A.【答案】(1)A2.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)It's the+序数词+time that【详解】(1)根据The year 2019 is her ____ birthday 结合选项可知此处指她的第70个生日,故用序数词,又因为空前有形容词性物主代词her修饰,故序数词前不用定冠词the ,句意:我们为我们的国家感到骄傲.2019年是她的70岁生日.故选:D.【答案】(1)D3.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)介词短语作后置定语【详解】(1)from "来自、从…起";at"在、以";for"为、为了、对";with "用、和…一起",四者都是介词,with some milk"加点牛奶".由题干"我觉得茶里加点牛奶味道会更好."可知,空格用with ,因此答案应是with.故选:B.【答案】(1)B4.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)副词比较级的修饰词-much【详解】(1)根据句意:钓鱼是中年人最受欢迎的一项活动之一.可知考查"one of +the +形容词最高级"的用法,意为"……最……之一"故选:D.【答案】(1)D5.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)反身代词【详解】(1)根据Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat.可知"她全是自学的" ,learn sth by oneself自学故选:C.【答案】(1)C6.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)不定式的完成式【详解】(1)根据句意:年轻人被鼓励努力工作去实现他们自己的梦想.可知考查动词不定式to achieve在此作目的状语.故选:C.【答案】(1)C7.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)so that【详解】(1)A表示为了,B表示直到,C表示即使、尽管,D表示当……时候,与……同时.根据题干可知我们应该保护地球是为了我们可以创造一个更好的世界来居住,其中so that表示为了,引导目的状语从句.故选:A.【答案】(1)A8.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)一般将来时的被动语态【详解】(1)所给答案分析:will be built一般将来时的被动语态;build 一般现在时;will build一般将来时;is built 一般现在时的被动语态.在that引导的宾语从句中,主语one Greater Bay Area university与build是逻辑上的动宾关系,故要用被动语态;又因为in the future表示将来,因此只有A符合要求.故选:A.【答案】(1)A9.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)副词比较级的修饰词-much【详解】(1)分析所给答案:fast 原级;faster 比较级;fastest最高级;the fastest最高级.由空格前后的much和than可知,此处要用fast的比较级.此处自5G移动手机比4G移动手机发视频速度更快.故选:B.【答案】(1)B10.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)直接引语为感叹句【详解】(1)根据句子结构可知是感叹句,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,语境中 smart形容词,聪明的,主语the driverless car ,How+形容词+主语+谓语!故选:D.【答案】(1)D11.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)现在完成时和一般过去时【详解】(1)根据句意"我父亲已经在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫了解很多"和for 10 years可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done.故选:C.【答案】(1)C12.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)情态动词 have to【详解】(1)can能",会;B.不能; C.应该; D.不应该;根据Dirty air and water are harmful可知"他们可以杀死植物,甚至人."故选:A.【答案】(1)A13.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)wish后接宾语从句【详解】(1)考查宾语从句.宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序,排除AC.从 This summer holiday.判断句子询问的是时间,用when引导.故选:D.【答案】(1)D14.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)关系代词-that【详解】(1)根据句意:并不是所有的孩子看这个视频的孩子都会成为科学家,但是有些人可能会对科学感兴趣.考查定语从句的关系代词,定语从句的引导词在定语从句中作主语,且先行词为人,故定语从句引导词用who.故选:C.【答案】(1)C15.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)I hope so.【详解】(1)考查情境对话.A.Bad luck运气不好;B.I hope so我希望如此.C.Sounds terrible听起来很糟糕;D.I'm afraid so恐怕是这样的.根据I am going to go climbing with my classmates."可知此处希望是晴天.故选:B.【答案】(1)B16.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)记叙文(2)记叙文(3)记叙文(4)记叙文(5)记叙文(6)记叙文(7)记叙文(8)记叙文(9)记叙文(10)记叙文【详解】(1)动词辨析.A同意;B住;C依靠;D尝试;结合短文的地二、三、四段可推知,此处指她们不能就做什么达成一致意见.短语agree on sth.意为"就某事达成一致意见".故答案为:A.(2)名词辨析.A承诺;B工程;C决定;D谈话;结合上下文语境可推知,此处 It's my turn to make a指轮到我做决定了.短语make a decision意为"做决定".故答案为:C.(3)短语辨析.go over意为"复习,温习",go on意为"继续",go by意为"",go away意为"走开,离开".结合下文"leaving Cindy alone"可推知,Anna变得有点不开心,便离开了.故答案为:D.(4)连词辨析.A因为;B在…之后;C除非;D如果;此处Cindy was very angry.(4)she got home,指当Cindy回到家后,她发现Anna的笔记本在她的书包里.after意为"在……之后".故答案为:B.(5)短语辨析.give away意为"赠送",ask for意为"请求;索要",hand in意为"上交",pay for意为"为……付钱".结合空格前后的内容可推知,此处their teacher Mrs. Stone (5)their notebooks指Mrs. Stone要他们的笔记本.故答案为:B.(6)形容词辨析.worried意为"担心的",normal意为"正常的",proud意为"自豪的",relaxed"放松的".结合上文"their teacher Mrs. Stone …their notebooks. But Anna didn't have hers"可推知,Anna找不到自己的笔记本,看起来很担心.故答案为:A.(7)副词辨析.still意为"依旧", never意为"从不",usually意为"通常",almost 意为"几乎,差不多".连词but在此表示其前后的内容之间是转折关系,结合语境Stone that she had the notebook, but she was (7)mad at Anna.可推知,此处指Cindy知道她应该告诉Mrs. Stone她有Anna的笔记本,但她依旧在生Anna的气.故答案为:A.(8)名词辨析.chance意为"机会",method意为"方法",truth意为"真相",rule意为"规则".结合倒数第三段和空格后的内容可推知 When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the ,Cindy最后把真相告诉了Mrs. Stone.故答案为:C.(9)形容词辨析.patient意为"有耐心的",honest意为"诚实的",active意为"活跃的",quiet意为"安静的".结合上句told Mrs. Stone the truth,Cindy把真相真相告诉了Mrs. Stone,故Mrs. Stone认为她诚实的.故答案为:B.(10)动词辨析.describe意为"描述",explain意为"解释",guess意为"猜测",realize意为"意识到".结合空格前后内容可推知,此处Mrs. Stone helped them (10)that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity指Mrs. Stone使她们意识到轮流去决定活动是一个好主意.故答案为:D.(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)B(6)A(7)A(8)C(9)B(10)D17.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)说明文(2)说明文(3)说明文(4)说明文(5)说明文【详解】(1)细节理解题.根据"What is bullying?"部分的内容可知,D项跟人们一起大笑不是bullying的行为.故选:D(2)细节理解题.根据"What is cyberbullying?"部分的内容可推知,cyberbullying 指网络欺凌.故选:D(3)细节理解题,根据"What can you do?"部分的第二段可知,但你收到坏信息时,你应该把它们给老师、家长或警察.故选:B.(4)细节理解题,根据"What can you do?"部分的倒数第二段第一句可知,当你对某人不好时,你应该道歉.故选:A.(5)细节理解题,通读全文尤其是"What can you do?"部分的第二段可推知,本文主要是写给孩子的.故选:C.(2)D(3)B(4)A(5)C18.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)记叙文(2)记叙文(3)记叙文(4)记叙文(5)记叙文【详解】(1)内容理解题.根据 It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine 它还将帮助你决定你需要什么来构建一台机器.结合画线词前后的内容可推知,it在此是关于the machine的.此处指"在机器被认为是机器人之前,决定把什么放入机器中",故选C.(2)细节理解题.由第三段中的"chemical sensors(nose)"可推知,the chemical能帮助机器人去"闻",故选D.(3)细节理解题.由倒数第二段中的"Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might withelectricity, while others with the battery一些机器人可能用阳光为自己供电,一些可能用电,而另一些用电池,可知,一个机器人有三种通过自身获得能量的方式,故选B.(4)词语理解题.根据A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do程序员是给予的人机器人"聪明".机器人必须有特定的方法来接收程序,这样它才能知道该做什么.可知intelligence在此表示"智能".故选C.(5)主旨大意题.根据But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot但是机器人到底是什么?有一些重要的特征是机器人必须拥有的.这些特征可能会帮助你决定什么是机器人,什么不是机器人.通读全文,文章主要是为了帮助人们去理解什么是机器人,故选A.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)A19.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)略【详解】(1)根据Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cost杰克计划在学校里建立一个烹饪俱乐部,他想知道要花多少钱.可知结合选项,应说你的计划听起来不错.至于费用,你可以向你妈妈征求意见.她一定很会做饭.故选D.(2)根据Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesn't know how to start an Environmental club in school.山姆非常关心环境,但他不知道如何在学校里建立一个环境俱乐部.可知结合选项,应说我认为成立这样一个俱乐部是个好主意!你可以先在学校发表关于保护环境的演讲.故选F.(3)根据Creating a swimming club is Mike's dream. However, he isn't sure whether his school can help to build a pool.创建一个游泳俱乐部是迈克的梦想.然而,他不确定他的学校是否能帮助建一个游泳池.可知结合选项,应说您必须知道构建游泳池非常昂贵,通常需要几年时间才能完成.所以我认为把游泳者带到附近的游泳池是个好主意.故选B.(4)根据Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.苏正在考虑开办一个英语俱乐部.但她担心主题和见面的地点.可知结合选项,应说建立一个英语俱乐部是我们这学期要做的事情之一.所以现在就去做.让我们看看有多少人参加,然后决定在哪里和什么时候见面.故选A.(5)根据Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.露西希望创办一个关于诗歌的俱乐部,因为她知道很多孩子都喜欢诗歌,但她想知道如何让人们加入.可知结合选项,应说读诗可以很有趣.你可以先让你的同学加入,然后他们会邀请自己的朋友加入.故选C.【答案】(1)D(2)F(3)B(4)A(5)C20.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)略(6)略(7)略(8)略(9)略(10)略【详解】(1)考查连词.因此句的前后两句之间存在让步关系,故用表示让步关系的although.此句意为"虽然这个村子很小,但我在里面度过了一天的时光" ,故答案为Although(2)考查介词.此处构成短语because of,意为"因为,由于",后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词等.Grandpa Huang's hard work是名词短语.故答案为 of(3)考查副词.结合语境可推知,此处指在30多年前,黄爷爷在那里买了一所房子.ago意为"以前,以往",与一般过去时连用.故答案为 ago(4)考查代词.结合空格后的"own house and other houses"可推知,此处指黄爷爷他自己的房子,故用his.故答案为 his(5)考查名词.结合空格后的"such as cats and birds",推断在这个村子里有很多动物的画,用复数形式.故答案为 animals(6)考查形容词.结合下一句"I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to…a photo of that painting and me"可推知,Andy是我最喜爱的歌手.故答案为favorite(7)考查动词.短语take a photo of…意为"给……拍照片".此处指给"我"和那幅画拍一张照片.由动词不定式推断此处填原形.故答案为 take(8)考查冠词.根据语境"黄爷爷画了许多著名的中国谚语",考虑短语a lot of,意为"很多".故答案为 a(9)考查名词.结合上一句可推知,黄爷爷从这些中国谚语中学习去过长寿而且幸福的生活.live a long and happy life意为"过着长寿且幸福的生活".故答案为 life(10)考查连词.根据语境"我在村里过得很愉快,希望能再去看看",and在此处表示并列,连接两个并列的谓语动词.故答案为 and.【答案】(1)Although(2)of(3)ago(4) his(5)animals(6)favorite(7)take(8)a(9)life(10)and21.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)略【详解】(1)(1).Encouraging/To encourage communication among Asian countries.鼓励亚洲国家之间的交流.细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句,举行亚洲美食节广州站是为了鼓励亚洲国家之间的交流.故答案为:Encouraging/To encourage communication among Asian countries.(2).24/Twenty﹣four.24个优秀的饭店.细节理解题.根据第二段第二句游客可以在一个城市享受24家优秀的酒店的美食.故答案为:.24/Twenty﹣four.(3). The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.珠江延安的美食.细节理解题.根据第三段第三句,这张画是关于珠江沿岸美食的,故答案为:The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.(4). By using modern technology.通过使用现代技术.细节理解题.根据第三段第四句食品和科技公司也被邀请来展示有现代技术制作传统美食.故答案为:By using modern technology.(5). Rich food and culture.细节理解题.根据最后一段第二句,广州,广东的省会,以丰富的美食和文化而著名.故答案为:Rich food and culture.【答案】(1)Encouraging/To encourage communication among Asian countries24/Twenty﹣four.The cuisine choices along the Pearl RiverBy using modern technologyRich food and culture.22.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)记叙文【详解】(1)略【答案】(1)Good evening,everyone.I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party. We've prepraed some traditional food for you, such as shrimp dumplings,steamed porkribs.(两种广东传统食物:虾饺,粉蒸排骨).I wish you'll like them.Asfor the schedule of your activities, you'll watch a Cantonese opera in the music hall on the first day. I believe you will be attracted by its beauty.【高分句型一】 And you are sure to feel more excited on the second day, as you will learn kungfu from a master in the gym. From the activieies, I think you will have a better understanding of the culture of Guangdong.【高分句型二】(两项广东传统文化活动的安排:欣赏粤剧,体验功夫)I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!。
2019年广东中考学业水平英语模拟二、单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
(31.—What cold weather !—Yes. But it’sunusual experience for us. We normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC. /; anD. a; the(32.—To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. against(33.A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape.A. 30-minuteB. 30-minutesC. 30 minute'sD. 30-minutes'(34. He offered valuable advice that people disagreed.A. such; a fewB. such; fewC. so; a fewD. so; few(35.—I think there is little that robots will take the place of humans in the future.—I agree with you. After all, the smartest robots are made and controlled by people.A.experienceB. accidentC. changeD. chance-4 lunar probe is!(36.—great success the Chang’e—I think so.It landed on the far side of the moon successfully yesterday.A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What(37. The number of doctors in this hospital about two hundred. And a number of themwomen doctors.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are(38.—Look at the boy running on the playground. Is he David?now.—It be him. I saw him go to the teachers’ office justA. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t(39.—I’m hungry. Could you get me to eat?—Yes. There is some fried chicken in the fridge.A. something deliciousB. delicious somethingC. anything deliciousD. delicious anything(40.— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth(《流浪地球》)with me?—I’msorry I it twice.A. seeB. have seenC. am seeingD. saw(41.Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything(42. —How the forest fire in Liangshan ?—Lightning hit a tree and it caught fire.A. does; causeB. is; causedC. did; causeD. was; caused(43.The world-famous British Physicist Stephen Hawking tried to explain mysteries ofthe universe to millions of people died at the age of 76 on March14, 2018.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. when(44. The 2019 Rugao International Marathon was held on March 10. She wondered .A.how old is the youngest runnerB.which country were the winners fromC.how many runners take part in itD.whether the runners enjoyed the local food(45.—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code (二维码) on the phone?—.matterA.Take it easyB. It doesn’ttoC. You’re welcomeD. Sure, I’d love三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题给出的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
中考英语真题试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。
The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines ___1___at the sky. This is very different from the situation___2___years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of___3___the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, ___4___the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as ___5___ as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test___6___ in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of theanimals___7___first went into space. Many of them ___8___, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we___9___forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died ____10____ his spaceship landed back on Earth.____11____ the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return toearth____12____very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could ____13____ animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham ____14____ into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for ____15____ 16 years1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldn’t B. may not C. don’t have to D. needn’t10. A. if B. because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others二、完形填空John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just ___16___he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard___17___in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"She came outside ___18___. "Let's look around the garden first. Don’t worry. I'm sure he's clos e by.Both son and mother were ___19___now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them ___20___the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still___21___Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s ___22___She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a___23___ and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been___24___ in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so ___25___in his life!16. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood D. realized17. A. anger B. hope C. fear D. warning18. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly D. annoyingly19. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting D. thinking20. A. give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of21. A. missing B. asleep C. take D. quiet22. A. address B. character C. name D. picture23. A. mess B. noise C. voice D. song24. A. shut B. woke C. tied D. saved25. A. afraid B. silly C. happy D. proud三、阅读第一节阅读理解AAn elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside river. They were disputing which was the better animal.“Look at my strength,” said the elephant. “I can pull up a tree, roots and all with my trunk”“Ah! But your skin is not nearly so thick as mine,” replied the crocodile. “No knife or tooth can cut through it.”Just as they were coming to blows, a lion happened to pass.“My dear friends !” said the King of all animals, going up to them. “Let me know the cause of your disagreement.”“Will you kindly tell us which is the better animal?” cried both at once.“Certainly”,said the lion, pointing across the river. “Do you see the soldiers’ metal hat on that wall?”“Yes!” replied the beasts.“Well, then,” continued the lion, “ go and get it, and bring it to me, and I shall be able then to decide between you.”Upon hearing this, off they started. The crocodile, being used to the water, reached the opposite side of the river first, and was soon standing beside the wall.Here he waited till the elephant came up. The elephant, seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal, raised his long trunk, and took down the hat quite easily.They then made their way together back again across the river. The elephant was trying to keep up with the fast-moving crocodile in the water and became careless. When he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch, the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom. The crocodile noticed the accident, so down he dived, and brought it up in his huge mouth. They then returned, and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion's feet. The King took it up, and turning to the elephant, said:“You, because of your size and trunk, were able to reach the hat on the wall but, having lost it, yo u were unable to get it back. And you,” said the lion to the crocodile, “although unable to reach the hat, were able to dive for it and save it. You are both wise and able in your own ways. One is no better than the other.”26. The underlined word "disputing" in Paragraph 1 means____.A. playingB. quarrellingC. complainingD. deciding27. What did the crocodile think was the best about himself?A. His big mouthB. His strong skinC. His swimming skillD. His dangerous teeth28. How did the lion deal with the animals’ disagreement?A. He ordered them to fight.B. He made a quick decision.C. He suggested a competitionD. He asked them to describe themselves29. What caused the elephant to drop the hat?A. The hat got wet in the river.B. He hit a floating treeC. He was trying to swim too fastD. He wanted to fight the crocodile30. How were the elephant and the crocodile able to complete their task?A. By working togetherB. planning carefullyC. By sharing their ideasD. By listening to the lionBThey sa y that “travel is the best teacher” and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587-1641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography.Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed impossible for his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required.But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son’s love of travel and valuing the kno wledge he couldget from such experiences, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500,000 words, would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost, however. Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the Southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world.31. What is the passage mainly about______.A.The general details of Xu Xiake's life storyB. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travelsC. The important discoveries made by Xu XiakeD. The influence of Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake 32.Which of the following best describes Xu's mother? A. Strict but interesting B. Kind but uneducated C. Helpful and hardworking D. Supportive and open-minded 33. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels? A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people. B. It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time. C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail. D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in.34. What is true about Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake?A. It was only made public after Xu died.B. It made Xu very famous during his lifetime.C.It was the first travel book ever written in China.D. It was mainly about the different people of China. 35. What is the correct order for the following events from Xu's life? a. He went on his first journey. b. His book was finally printed. c. He returned to his hometown for the last time. d. He developed an interest in books about other places. e. He started managing the family farm after his father died. A. a-e-d-c-b B. d-e-a-c-b C. d-e-a-b-c D. e-d-a-b-c C36. How many readers support the idea of free museums?A. 2.B. 3C. 4D. 537. Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money?A. Krista Chen.B. Fred SmithC. Rob SanchezD. Li Mishao38. Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students?A. Students will then study harder.B. Museums will attract more visitorsC. Museums can make themselves more famousD. These students can better appreciate museums39. Which of the following does Amber White agree with?A. Businesses should offer museums more helpB. People should only pay what they can affordC. Free entry doesn't encourage visitors to museumsD. Everybody should have a chance to visit museums40. What can we know about the website?A. It's quite a new websiteB. It was started in AustraliaC. It's generally for young readersD. It mainly discusses scientific topicsDWhile the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some students at White Cloud Primary School. They became the world's first kids to be taught by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is not a human-like robot walking around the classroom Instead, he is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on students computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.Created by technology company Smart Machines, Bill is able to show human-like behavior. He is designed to teach a special program about environmental-friendly power created by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students' questions and opinions about the topic. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react to students physical actions. For example, if a student smiles at Bill, he responds by smiling back. This two-way exchange helps get the students' attention. More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bills behavior and knowledge base when needed.The program has been a great success, according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost Frost says, “What is interesting to me is the children's reaction to Bill. He really captures their attention.” Frost thinks kids don't find theexperience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time ofcomputers and smart phones.It is doubtful, however, that human educators will lose their jobs to Bill any time soon. For one,his talking head'sknowledge base is not large. More importantly, even the smartest computer programs can't guess and react to all theunexpected situations that educators face daily. Bill’s future might be as a “personal tutor”, providing kids withone-on-one help for different subjects and topics.41. What is Bill?A.A human-like robotB. A kind of computer gameC. A computer recording toolD. A computer-created talking head 42. How does the two-way exchange help the program developers? A. It lets them correct students' mistakes B. It allows Bill to respond more quickly C. It helps them know how to improve Bill D. It helps them study students' body language 43. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to A. kids B. older people C. smart machines D. program developers 44. What is Bill NOT good at doing? A. Attracting students' attention B. Understanding body language C. Responding to students' questions D. Dealing with unexpected situations45. How might Bill be used in the future according to the last paragraph?A. To work as human classroom teachersB. To encourage students' interest in computersC. To give students personal help with different subjectsD. To watch over the behavior of the students in the classroom第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项。
广东地区2019年中考英语模拟考试试卷第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)( )1. — Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?—Because she failed the English exam again, and she didn’t know what to do.A. didn’t takeB. didn’t like C didn’t pass( )2. — How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?—Once or twice a day.A. go for a walk withB. give food toC. take care of( )3. —The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.—They are so great.A. challengeB. researchC. success( )4. — He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.—Because he was so hungry.A. carefullyB. slowlyC. quickly( )5. —Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.—If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.A. succeedB. failC. produce( )6. — I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long time! I am dying to watch it!—Me too! Let’s go to the movies together tonight.A. can’t help watchingB. can’t wait t o watchC. dislike watching( )7. — Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam.—I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.A. has foundB. has realizedC. has corrected( )8. —What’s the matter with Mike? I haven’t seen him for two days.—He is under the weather. Let’s go to visit him in the hospitalA. popularB. coldC. sickii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
中考衣食住用行衣:中考前这段时间,提醒同学们出门一定要看天气,否则淋雨感冒,就会影响考场发挥。
穿着自己习惯的衣服,可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感,并能有效防止不良情绪产生。
食:清淡的饮食最适合考试,切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。
如果可能的话,每天吃一两个水果,补充维生素。
另外,进考场前一定要少喝水!住:考前休息很重要。
好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉,根据以往考生的经验,太早上床反而容易失眠。
考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了,但最迟不要超过十点半。
用:出门考试之前,一定要检查文具包。
看看答题的工具是否准备齐全,应该带的证件是否都在,不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带,或者什么工具用着不顺手。
行:看考场的时候同学们要多留心,要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车?有几种方式可以到达?大概要花多长时间?去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况?考试当天,应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。
2019(广东)中考英语模拟试题(八)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
She is a young girl. She has sweet and bright smiles like __1__ angel’s. She has short hair and a beautiful face. She is Stephanie. What makes her different from __2__ singers? It’s her special voice. No one else can sing __3__ her.She was born in Singapore. When s he was young, her father told her __4__ people should be good at something in their lives , __5__they could have something to doas a hobby. She chose __6__ to play the piano. She worked hard to play it __7__.She has made eleven albums and __8__ many awards __9__ she got into the musicworld. Then she felt __10__ because she worked too __11__. She stopped __12__ fora year. She thought __13__ necessary for her to have a good rest and hoped she could make better music when she __14__ back. Now she has returned with better music than ever. Today, she is one of the __15__singers in Asia.( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( ) 3. A. as B. like C. for D. of( ) 4. A. that B. what C. which D. how( ) 5. A. and B. but C. however D. so( ) 6. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned( ) 7. A. well B. good C. better D. best( ) 8. A. win B. won C. wins D. winning( ) 9. A. before B. after C. since D. though( )10. A. tired B. tiring C. tried D. trying( )11. A. harder B. hardest C. hard D. hardly( )12. A. sing B. sings C. to sing D. singing( )13. A. it B. this C. that D. its( )14. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming( )15. A. more popular B. most popular C. popular D. popularly二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We keep healthy in some ways, but do you know if the people in foreign countries use the same ways to keep healthy? It’s different between western countries andeastern countries about how to __16__ healthy. Traditional Chinese __17__ believewe need a balance of cool (yin) and __18__ (yang) to be healthy. In China, herbs(草药) are the main __19__ but in western countries they use pills.In China, if you are quiet and always __20__, Chinese doctors might think youhave too much yin. You should __21__ more hot (yang) food. It can give you some __22_. But in western countries, doctors will __23__ your body. They might give you some__24__ to cure(愈合) your disease. People who are __25__ nervous and angry mighthave too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat moreyin food.( ) 16. A. make B. keep C. need D. have( ) 17. A. teachers B. fathers C. doctors D. police( ) 18. A. hot B. cold C. red D. warm( ) 19. A. food B. noodle C. fruit D. medicine( ) 20. A. tired B. moved C. excited D. angry( ) 21. A. play B. eat C. drink D. listen( ) 22. A. sugar B. money C. energy D. fat( )23. A. see B. hear C. check D. touch( ) 24. A. food B. drinks C. bread D. pills( )25. A. early B. easily C. possibly D. hardly三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B, C 和D项中,选出最佳选项ABy November 30, 2015, the comedy Goodbye, Mr. Loser(夏洛特烦恼) had got more than 1,400 million yuan in ticket sales.It was amazing that a film with common actors who had their first shows in thefilm got such great success, What’s more, the actors were all stage performers and they improved their acting skills by making this film.The comedy tells about a common middle-aged man who has no job but problems. Heseems to be a loser in life and never gets any success. He causes many jokes andis laughed at a lot. And because of his bad luck, he feels upset most of the time.Later, a sudden accident changes his life and he starts to realize how importantthe family is to him.Goodbye, Mr. Loser was the first movie made by Happy Mahua Pictures. The filmcame out on September 30, 2015. Because of its great success, the film company became famous overnight.During the seven-day holiday for National Day in 2015, the ticket sales were just behind the most popular film being shown at the same time—Lost in Hong Kong.( )26. Goodgye, Mr. Loser had got over _______yuan by Noverber 30, 2015.A, 140,000,000 B. 14,000,000C. 1,400,000,000D. 14,000,000,000( ) 27.At last the middle-aged man understands the importance of ___A.The familyB. the filmC. the companyD. the chance( )28.Why was Goodbye, Mr. Loser amazing?A.Because it was a comedy.B.Because it was a successful film with common actors.C.Because it was on show during National Day in 2015.D.Because it was the first film made by Happy Mahua Pictures( ) 29. Which of the following is NOT true about Goodbye, Mr. Loser?A.It came out at the end of September in 2015.B.It tells about a common middle-aged man.C.It made its film company famous overnight.D.It was more popular than Loser in Hong Kong( )30. What does the passage mainly talk about ?A. A popular movie.B. A poor loserB. A great man D. A film companyBSomeday i n the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is itsafe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards as we now havewith money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we still lose thecards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that lookslike our cards. Sin ce we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit cardsmay be no better than money.Is there something easier to use than credit card? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keeppeopl e’s thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will putyour thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will possess one.Everyone’s thumbprint will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose ourthumbprints ! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.( ) 31. The writer probably agrees that credit cards are ____ to carry than moneyA.HeavierB. easierC. more difficultD. cheaper( )32. What may be a problem with credit cards in the future?A.We may lose the cards from time to time.B.We won’t be able to make enough cards.C.We may not know how to use the cards.D.We may not need the cards at all.。