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九年级英语Unit 14 Unit 14 中考知识点中考知识点中考知识点一、重点短语一、重点短语1.1.连续几次地连续几次地连续几次地 in a row in a row2.2.回首（往事）回忆，回顾回首（往事）回忆，回顾回首（往事）回忆，回顾 look back at look back at3.3.弄得一团糟弄得一团糟弄得一团糟 make a mess make a mess4.4.沉住气，保持冷静沉住气，保持冷静沉住气，保持冷静 keep one,s cool keep one,s cool5.5.初中初中初中 junior high school junior high school6.6.高中高中高中 senior high school senior high school7.7.（时间）逝去，过去（时间）逝去，过去（时间）逝去，过去 go by go by8.8.信任，信赖信任，信赖信任，信赖 believe in believe in9.9.首先首先首先 first of all first of all10.10.渴望，渴求渴望，渴求渴望，渴求 be thirsty for be thirsty for 11.11.对某人心存感激对某人心存感激对某人心存感激 be thankful to sb be thankful to sb12.12.在在......前面前面前面 ahead of ahead of13.13.连同，除连同，除连同，除......以外还以外还以外还 along with along with14.14.对对.. .. 有责任，负责任有责任，负责任有责任，负责任 be responsible for be responsible for15.15.出发，启程出发，启程出发，启程 set out set out16.16.分离，隔开分离，隔开分离，隔开 separate from separate from17.17.帮助解决问题的朋友帮助解决问题的朋友帮助解决问题的朋友 a friend helping me with a problem a friend helping me with a problem18.18.符合严厉老师的标准符合严厉老师的标准符合严厉老师的标准 meet the standards of a strict teacher meet the standards of a strict teacher19.19.射入两个球射入两个球射入两个球 score two goals score two goals20.20.弹奏电子琴弹奏电子琴弹奏电子琴 play the keyboard play the keyboard21.21.休息一下休息一下休息一下 take a break take a break22.22.教学方法教学方法教学方法 teaching methods teaching methods23.23.给了明确的指导给了明确的指导给了明确的指导 give really clear instructions give really clear instructions24.24.对对.. .. 耐心耐心耐心 be patient with be patient with25.25.解出答案解出答案解出答案 work out the answers work out the answers26.26.下更大的功夫下更大的功夫下更大的功夫 put in more effort put in more effort27.27.去购物去购物去购物 go shopping go shopping 28.28.准时上早读准时上早读准时上早读 on time for morning reading on time for morning reading29.29.为为....做准备做准备做准备 prepare for prepare for30.30.英语成绩差英语成绩差英语成绩差 get poor grades in English get poor grades in English31.31.在在....方面有问题方面有问题方面有问题 have problems with have problems with32.32.在在.. .. 的帮助下的帮助下的帮助下 with one,s help with one,s help33.33.在年末在年末在年末 at the end of the year at the end of the year34.34.期盼期盼期盼 look forward to doing look forward to doing35.35.取得商业学位取得商业学位取得商业学位 get a business degree get a business degree36.36.接受邀请接受邀请接受邀请 accept the invitation accept the invitation37.37.参加毕业典礼参加毕业典礼参加毕业典礼 attend the graduation ceremony attend the graduation ceremony 38.38.精力充沛，渴求知识精力充沛，渴求知识精力充沛，渴求知识 full of energy and thirsty for knowledge full of energy and thirsty for knowledge 39.39.对未来充满希望对未来充满希望对未来充满希望 full of hope for the future full of hope for the future40.40.放弃放弃放弃 give up give up41.41.分道扬镳分道扬镳分道扬镳 go your separate way go your separate way42.42.分离，与分离，与分离，与......分开分开分开 separate from separate from二、中考知识点二、中考知识点1. remember doing 记得做过某事记得做过某事remember to do 记着要做某事记着要做某事如：如：I remember meeting her at a party once.I remember meeting her at a party once.我记得曾经在一个聚会上见过她。
九年级英语Unit 14 Have you pocked yet人教版新目标【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 14 Have you pocked yet?Hello, boys and girls. Nice to meet you again. Today we’re going to study Unit 9—Have you pocked yet?(你整理好行装了吗？) In this unit we’ll review the grammar—the present perfect tense(现在完成时) .In the same time we’re going to learn how to prepare for traveling. Now let’s begin our class.学习目标：1. 复习动词的现在完成时态。
2. 能用比较流利通顺的语言讲述身边发生的事。
词汇：water (v.), travel, guide book, suitcase, bathing suit, refrigerator, member, wood, farm, ocean, appear, turn, anyway, hitclean out 清除；打扫干净be off 离开；走开beach towel 沙滩巾in a minute 过一会儿turn off 关闭on the music scene 在音乐舞台上be sure to do sth. 确定做某事in the last twelve months在过去的十二个月里具体内容讲解I. Sections:1．Have you packed the beach towels yet? 你把沙滩巾打包进去了吗？大家知道此句用的是现在完成时。
副词yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中，而在肯定句中则用already,如：I have already packed the beach towels. 我已经把沙滩巾打包进去了。
新目标九年级英语Unit14 语法重点：现在完成时现在完成时的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词基本结构：主语+have/has+过去分词（done）①肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他②否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+—般疑问句（have/has+主语+ 过去分词+其他）（1）现在完成时用来表示现在之前已发生过或完成的动作或状态,但其结果却和现在有联系,也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在.I have spent all of my money.（含义是:现在我没有钱花了.）Jane has laid the table.含义是现在桌子已经摆好了.）Michael has been ill.（含义是:现在仍然很虚弱）He has returned from abroad.（含义是:现在已在此地）（2）现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作（用行为动词表示）或状态（be 动词表示）常与for（+时间段）,since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用.Mary has been ill for three days.I have lived here since 1998.※注意（超重要）：瞬间动词（buy, die, join,lose ）不能直接与for或since连用。
要改变动词：come-beleave-be awaybuy-haveborrow-keepbegin/start-be onbecome-bego out-be outfinish-be overopen-be opendie-be deadjoin-be a …member/be ii例子：I have bee n in Shan ghai for a week我来上海已经一周了。
单元要点透视Section A⒈Have you packed the beach towels yet? 你带上你的浴巾吗？◇这是一个现在完成时态的句子，其结构为has /have + 过去分词。
◇yet 做副词，用作状语，表示“还……，仍然……”，多用于否定句及疑问句中。
在肯定句中用already,表示“还……，仍然……”，如：Has your son arrived yet? 你儿子到了吗？We have had no news from the boy yet. 我们还没有得到这个男孩的消息。
We have already got everything ready. 我们已经准备好了一切。
They had already gone when I arrived. 我到的时候他们已经走了。
⒉I haven’t cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没整理好冰箱。
clean out 意思是“清除；打扫干净，彻底清理”，一般指“把……内部空间打扫干净，整理”。
如：Whose job is to clean out snow from the road?把路上的雪清除掉是谁的工作？Please clean out the cupboard. 请把橱柜打扫干净。
⒊I will do it a minute. 我马上就办。
in 用于将来时态，意思是“在一段时间后”，如：My son’s birthday is in two weeks’ time. 我儿子的生日再过两周就到了。
My teacher will be back in five weeks. 我的老师将在五个星期后回来。
如果动作发生在将来的某时刻、日期或事件后，用after。
如：She will be back after three o’clock. 她将在3点钟后回来。
⒋Have you fed the cat yet? 你喂过猫了吗？◇feed (fed, fed)作为及物动词，意思是“喂养，饲养”。
1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________(see) it last week.2. _____ he ____(finish) his work today ? Not yet .3. ___ you ____(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I _____ (be) there twice .4. He _______ just ______ (finish) his homework.5. _______ the young woman ever _______(travel) to England?6. _______ each of you _______(read) “Gone with the wind” yet?7. Have you _______(get) any new CDs? 8. My family have never _______ (be) to Sanya.9. They _______ ever _______ (eat) fish and chips.10. I _______ just _______ (lose) my science book.11. Has Tom _______ (finish) his work? 12. I have already _______ (read) this book.13. She hasn't _______(return) her book yet. 14. _________ you ever ____(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never. 15. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.单项选择（）1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. joined toC. been inD. joined in （）2. We have been friends since ______.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before （）3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.A. Has boughtB. Has hadC. had hadD. has borrowed （）4. You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already （）5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago（）6. I _____ at this school for two years already.A. am studyingB. studyC. studiedD. have studied（）7. They _________ in the city since last summer.A. liveB. didn’t liveC. have livedD. live（）8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in（）9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998.A. has been toB. has been inC. has come toD. came to （）10. You have never been to the Great Wall, ________ you?A. doB. don’tC. haveD. haven’t （）11. His father _______ for years.A. has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. dies（）12. Mary ________ to see the films because she __________ it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go, will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, sees （）13. ______ you ______ England? Yes, it _____ a beautiful country.A. Will , gone to, wasB.Have , been to, isC. had ,been to, isD. Have ,gone to, is （）14. —Where is Li Lei? —He ___ Shanghai.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to用for 或since填空。
(直打版)新版新目标英语九年级unit14知识点总结(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(直打版)新版新目标英语九年级unit14知识点总结(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 14I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.Section A1. remember doing记得做过某事 remember to do记着要做某事2.with one’s help = with sb’s help=with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下help oneself to sth.随便吃…… help sb。
with sth。
help sb。
（to) do sth.can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事忍不住做某事help sb out 帮助某人解决难题3. advise sb.（not)to do sth。
建议某人（不要)做某事 advise doing sth.建议做某事advise sb。
on/about.。
. 关于.。
.给某人建议advise that 从句( should +do ）4. instruction 指示，命令 follow the instructions for 遵守.。
.的指示instructions on how to do sth 如何做某事的指示instructions to do sth 做某事的指示 on sb’s instructions 遵照某人的指示5. be patient with对……有耐心 be patient of sth 忍耐某事6. work out 解决，算出，结果为 work out fine/well 奏效7. guide sb。
Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.SectionA1.rememberdoing得做某事remembertodo着要做某事2.withone ’shelp=withsb=with’st he lphelpofsb在某人的帮助下helponeselftosth随.便吃⋯⋯helpsb.withsth. helpsb.(to)dosth.can’thelpdoingsth情.不自禁做某事忍不住做某事helpsbout帮助某人解决3.advisesb〔.not〕todosth.建某人〔不要〕做某事advisedoingsth建.做某事advise关于...某人建advisethat从句(should+do)4.instruction 指示，命令followtheinstructio nsforinstructionsonhowtodosth如何做某事的指示instructionstodosth做某事的指示onsb’sinstructions 遵守...的指示遵照某人的指示5.bepatientwith ⋯⋯有耐心6.workout解决，算出，果bepatientofsth忍耐某事workoutfine/well 奏效8.9.7.guidesb.todosth指.某人做某事 guidesb.tosp指引某人去某地10.encouragesb.todosth鼓.励某人做某事encouragesb.insth.在某方面鼓励某人/助某人的某种行11.preparefor...做准preparetodosth准做某事10.makeamess弄得一糟beinamess乱七八糟境狼getsbintoamess使某人陷入狼的境messup搞乱弄getintoamess陷入困境，遇到麻wishtodosth.希望做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事wish+that从句〔表示以的愿望〕hopetodosth希.望做某事hope+that从句〔表示可以的“希望〞或能到达的“期望〞〕12.It’stimetodosth到了.做某事的了。
新目标九年级英语Unit14 必会知识点归纳1.scoring two goals in a row during a soccer compettion.在一场足球赛中_______两球。
识记点1____________ 连续几次地Up until last year, the price of gold rose for at _________________________直至去年,黄金价格已经连续上涨至少11年。
扩展in a row还可表示“____________”。
They were __________________________.他们整齐地站成一行。
2.Someone _______________ to _________________ from _______ by a teacher.有人被一个老师建议跑完步后休息一下。
识记点2：________________________某人被建议做某事【用法】advise是动词,意为“建议"。
常有三种用法:advise sb. (not) to do sth.意为“建议某人(不要)做某事”。
______________________________________all the time.我的妈妈建议我不要总是待在家里。
2. advise doing sth.意为“建议做某事I ____________ the money to Project Hope.我建议把钱捐给希望工程advise+that从句”表示“建议…."。
that从句应用"should+动词原形”的虚拟语气。
The man advises that we (should) walk on the other side of the road.那个人建议我们在路的另一边行走。
拓展：advice的用法advice是_______的名词形式, 意为“建议;忠告;劝告”,为_______名词。
新目标九年级英语Unit14知识点总结新目标九年级英语Unit 14 知识点总结Unit 14 主题为 "Wonders of the world"，通过学习该单元的内容，我们可以了解到世界上许多著名的自然景观和人造奇迹。
本文将以知识点总结的形式，对本单元的学习内容进行归纳和概括。
第一部分：Natural wonders of the world本单元的第一部分介绍了一些世界上著名的自然景观，如大峡谷、尼亚加拉瀑布等。
在学习这些自然奇观的过程中，我们学习了一些与自然地理相关的词汇和短语。
首先，我们了解了一些描述自然景观的词汇，如"impressive"（令人印象深刻的），"stunning"（令人惊叹的），"breathtaking"（令人窒息的），"majestic"（庄严的）等。
这些词汇可以帮助我们更好地表达对自然美景的赞美之情。
其次，我们学习了一些表示位置和方向的词汇和短语，如"be located in"（位于），"be surrounded by"（被...包围），"flow into"（流入），"rise"（上升），"at the foot of"（在...脚下）等。
掌握这些词汇和短语可以帮助我们描述自然景观的位置和特征。
第二部分：Man-made wonders of the world本单元的第二部分介绍了一些世界著名的人造奇迹，如埃菲尔铁塔、金门大桥等。
在学习这些人造奇迹的过程中，我们学习了一些与建筑和工程相关的词汇和短语。
首先，我们了解了一些描述建筑和工程的词汇，如"architectural masterpiece"（建筑杰作），"engineering marvel"（工程奇迹），"iconic landmark"（标志性地标）等。
如：2. have been to 用例：He has been to Paris three times. 他去过巴黎三次。
They have been to the zoo. 他们到动物园去了。
☆现在完成时专项练习☆
I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________(see) it last week.
2. _____ he ____(finish) his work today ? Not yet .
3. ___ you ____(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I _____ (be) there twice .
4. He _______ just ______ (finish) his homework.
5. _______ the young woman ever _______(travel) to England?
6. _______ each of you _______(read) “Gone with the wind” yet?
7. Have you _______(get) any new CDs?
8. My family have never _______ (be) to Sanya.
9. They _______ ever _______ (eat) fish and chips.
10. I _______ just _______ (lose) my science book.
11. Has Tom _______ (finish) his work?
12. I have already _______ (read) this book.
13. She hasn't _______(return) her book yet.
14. _________ you ever ____(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never.
15. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.
16. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.
17. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s office.
18. I _______________ (work) here since I ______________ (move) here in 1999.
II．单项选择
（）1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.
A. joined
B. joined to
C. been in
D. joined in （）2. We have been friends since ______.
A. children
B. five years
C. five years ago
D. five years before （）3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.
A. Has bought
B. Has had
C. had had
D. has borrowed （）4. You ______ that question three times.
A. already asked
B. have already asked
C. already have asked
D. asked already （）5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.
A. since last week
B. a week ago
C. for a week
D. since a week ago
（）6. I _____ at this school for two years already.
A. am studying
B. study
C. studied
D. have studied
（）7. They _________ in the city since last summer.
A. live
B. didn’t live
C. have lived
D. live
（）8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.
A. since
B. from
C. after
D. in
（）9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998.
A. has been to
B. has been in
C. has come to
D. came to （）10. You have never been to the Great Wall, ________ you?
A. do
B. don’t
C. have
D. haven’t （）11. His father _______ for years.
A. has died
B. has been dead
C. died
D. dies
（）12. Mary ________ to see the films because she __________ it twice.
A. won’t go, saw
B. won’t go, will see
C. won’t go, has seen
D. didn’t go, sees （）13. ________ you ________ some more food? Thank you. I _______ enough.
A. will have
B. have had
C. Do, have , have
D. Do, have, had （）14. ______ you ______ England? Yes, it _____ a beautiful country.
A. Will , gone to, was
B.Have , been to, is
C. had ,been to, is
D. Have ,gone to, is （）15. —Where is Li Lei? —He ___ Shanghai.
A. has gone to
B. has been to
C. went to
D. goes to III. 用for 或since填空。
1. Jim has been in Ireland（爱尔兰）Monday.
2. Jill has been in Ireland three days.
3. His aunt has lived in Australia 15 days.
4. Mary is in her office. She has been there 7 o'clock.
5. India has been an independent（独立的）country 1974.
6. The bus is late. They've been waiting 20 minutes.
7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty many years.。
