高一英语unit4-unit6综合练习题 新课标 人教版

三、完形填空One o’clock in the morning, the last guest finally left. Though we had36their stay, my wife and I were quite thankful to shut the door on them. We left all the dirty dishes and glasses37 they were, and after opening a few windows to let some38air in and the smell of food out, we climbed into bed and39asleep.I40have been asleep for more than half an hour when I41with a strong smell of smoke.42half asleep, I stepped into the living-room, and there,43heavy clouds of smoke, I saw one of our curtains was on fire. I should have44 the windows then without delay,45 instead I tried to beat out the fire with a folded ( 折叠的 )newspaper.46this failed, I47into the kitchen to carry a bucket of water. At the same time, I shouted to Barbara, who48phoned to summon the fire brigade (消防队 )49 coming to help me. We had to work at top speed50 buckets of water from the kitchen to51 the fire, fanned by the wind from the windows, 52 . We were unable to 53 out the fire, but we managed to54it under control until the arrival of the firemen. Fortunately, they arrived55 , and they had little difficulty in putting out the fire.36.A. liked B. hated C. enjoyed D. asked37.A. where B. as C. what D. that38.A. hot B. warm C. fresh D. cold39.A. fell B. felt C. got D. went40.A. must B. may C. couldn ’t D. mustn ’t41.A. sensed B. felt C. awoke D. slept42.A. Not B. Still C. No D. Only43.A. through B. by C. from D. in44.A. broken B. opened C. closed D. removed45.A. and B. but C. so D. or46.A. For B. When C. And D. If47.A. went B. got C. hurry D. rushed48.A. eagerly B. nervously C. hurriedly D. certainly49.A. before B. for C. after D. when50.A. taking B. getting C. sending D. carrying51.A. beat B. fight C. prevent D. make52.A. rising B. burning C. lighting D. spreading53.A. get B. put C. keep D. take54.A. keep B. leave C. make D. hold55.A. at one time B. at a time C. in no time D. at no time四、阅读理解AIf you called someone a scientist in the early eighteenth century they would have thought of someone who improved on practical designs. Benjamin Franklin was such a scientist. He liked asking questions and then trying to find out the answers. For example, he thought that storms moved in the opposite direction to the winds that went with them. He suggested that it would be possible to mark the path of a storm on a map. To prove it he rode into a storm and then followed it down the road. Today people do not chase storms but they do mark their journeys down on maps.Since Benjamin Franklin spent so much time sailing from America to Europe, he became very interested in sea currents. In November, 1783, when he was in Paris, he happened to watch the first hot air balloon flight. He thought that hot air balloons could be used for war, perhaps for spying or dropping bombs on an enemy! But sadly he died before the first American hot air balloon flight.56.The passage mainly tells us that Benjamin Franklin.A. worked on electricityB. thought scientificallyC. liked to do experimentsD. could do things better than others57.The example in the first paragraph is used to suggest.A. Franklin was thinking in a different wayB. storms and their winds go in different directionsC. Franklin was someone who tried to find out how things workedD. Franklin ’s observation is of great use to today ’s meteorology58.What can we infer from the last paragraphA.The first known hot air balloon flight took place in November, 1783.B.In Benjamin ’s times, people began to travel in hot air balloon.C. Benjamin ’s prediction about balloon flights has come true.D. Benjamin was interested in peaceful uses of hot air balloon flights.BOne day Haydn and Mozart had a competition. Mozart bet Hayden that he could not play the entertaining piece which Mozart had composed earlier that day. Haydn happily agreed to the bet as he was famous for his sight-reading of music. So Mozart produced the piece of music and put it onthe keyboard. At first Haydn had no trouble with it. He began well but all of a sudden the music stopped and his hands fell to his sides. There was a difficulty. This piece of music required thepianist to play at opposite ends of the keyboard while a note was being played directly in the centreof the piano. How could this be achieved It seemed impossible! Haydn sat and looked at the music and was finally forced to agree that Mozart had won the bet.“But you can only win if you play this piece yourself, ”he said. Mozart willingly agreed. He took his place at the piano and began to play. Sure enough his two hands were soon busy at either end of the keyboard just as the note in the centre of the keyboard needed to be played. Haydn watched in amazement as Mozart bent his face towards the keyboard. As the time for the note to be played arrived, Mozart bent his head very close to the keyboard that. Then he picked out the note and played it — with his nose. Haydn laughed and hadto agree that Mozart had won the bet fair and square ！59.What did Mozart and Haydn betA.They bet that Haydn couldn ’tread a piece Mozart had composed.B.They bet that Haydn couldn ’tplay a piece Mozart had composed.C.They bet that Haydn couldn ’tproduce a piece as Mozart required.D.They bet that Haydn couldn ’t tell whether a piece was composed by Mozart.60.Haydn was famous for.A. reading music by sightB. composing musicC. commenting on musicD. playing music with a piano61.We can infer from the passage that.A. Haydn enjoyed a better reputation than MozartB. Haydn thought it was an unfair competitionC. Mozart was better than Haydn in playing musicD. Mozart was confident he would win in the competition62. Which of the following is the best title of the passageA. A Gifted MusicianB. Friendship between Two MusiciansC. An InterestingCompetition D. A Famous Piece of MusicCThe Sabara Festival is a three-day African celebration of the very recent past, which takes place every year either in November or December. It is part military display and part competition. The military display comes first. It is very popular with tourists and local people and especiallywith government leaders.During the opening ceremonies, the government leaders first make speeches. They welcome everybody to the display and hope that everyone will enjoy themselves. Then there is a display of soldiers who march very smartly in front of the place where the government leaders sit. Then horsemen from several different countries show off their beautiful clothes and their good riding skills. One after another they come and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turns to show off their wonderful traditional clothes and dances. They are accompanied by men playing drums and beating strong rhythms for the dancers.The highlight of the opening ceremony are the races which take place in the evening. It is the grand finale of the day. Men ride their horses very fast. Some ride with their legs in the air, others ride in pairs on different horses. It is so fast and so wonderful!63. The Sabara Festival is a festival which.A. has a very long history in North AfricaB. is not celebrated on the same dates each yearC. is attended mainly by the people in the SaharaD. is celebrated only by travellers from different countries64. Before the races begin,take part in the activities during the opening ceremonies.A. horsemen, dancers, horses and soldiersB. horsemen, horses, government leaders and dancersC. government leaders, horsemen, dancers and soldiersD. musicians, soldiers, government leaders and soldiers65.The underlined word “finale ”in the third paragraph most probably means the of theopening day.A. first partB. middleC. last partD. whole66.This passage mainly tells readers.A. what happens on the opening day of the Sahara FestivalB. how people celebrate during the three-day Sahara FestivalC. what takes place at the closing ceremonies of the Sahara FestivalD. how animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara FestivalDWhat is teaching It ’s a difficult question to answer. In fact, as long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that“ reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible .”Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function.The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity. It can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest( 探究 ) for knowledge Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “ Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful,enjoyable and frequent experience for children ”.When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher fulfil them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading.67.According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ________.A.reading enriches children ’s experienceB.teacher and learner roles are interchangeableC.teaching helps children in the search for knowledgeD.children become highly motivated68.The instruction of reading will be successful if.A. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingB. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsC. teachers can devise the most efficient system for readingD. teachers can make their teaching activities observable69.The underlined word“ scrutiny” most probably means“”.A. inquiryB. suspicionC. controlD. observation70.The main idea of the passage is that ________.A.teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readB.teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleC.reading is more complicated than generally believedD.reading ability is something acquired rather than taught五、阅读下边的短文，依据上下文和空白处首字母的提示补全单词Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is a71in one country may be considered extremely rude in another. Here we will tell you about the ancient table manners and the m72 table manners in Korea. Traditionally, it was the woman’s d73 to cook food and s 74the table. The woman would sit b 75her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal. Only when the husband f 76, would the woman and her children eat. Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot. Most of the family members eatt 77at the same time. It is common to see everyone help with the meal, i78 the husband. One tradition, h 79 , has not changed. It is t80 the oldest person starts the meal. Staying until the oldest person is finished is considered to be a basic tradition of Korean table manners.71. a72. m73. d74. s75. b76. f77. t78. i79. h80. t六、书面表达假定你是校学生会主席，请你为大家解说下周要举行的英语演讲竞赛的评分标准，建议包括以下重点：1.文章主题明确： 20％2.语言表达清楚： 10％3.发音正确地道： 20％4.语速适中： 10％5.带有感情色彩： 40％注意：不要逐条翻译， 100 词左右。

单元综合检测(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AIn the summer of 1936，Jesse Owens joined the best athletes from fifty nations to compete in the Berlin Olympic Games.Until then，very few black athletes had competed in the Olympics for the United States.Owens was proud to be on the team.He was very sure of his ability.Owens spent one week competing in four different Olympic track and field events.And he won four gold medals in all four of the competitions.In the 100-meter run，he equaled the fastest time ever run in that Olympic event.In the long jump and the 200­meter run，he set new Olympic records.And as part of a four­man team，he helped set a new world record for the 400­meter relay race.He was the first American in the history of Olympic track and field events to win four gold medals in single Olympics.Owens's Olympic triumphs made him a hero.He returned home to parade(游行) in New York and Columbus.Businessmen paid him for the right to use his name in their stores.No one，however，offered him a permanent(固定的) job.He worked at small jobs.He and his family saw good times and bad times.Poverty was not new to Owens.He was born into a poor family，but he was lucky that he entered a school where one white teacher，Charles Riley, took a special interest in him.He often brought the boy food and invited him to eat with his family.And every day before school，he taught Owens how to run like an athlete.Owens always remembered the teacher who helped change his life.In 1976，Gerald Ford awarded Jesse Owens the Presidential Medal of Freedom.This is the highest honor an American civilian(平民) can receive.Jesse Owens died of cancer in 1980，at the age of 67.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了闻名运动员欧文斯在奥运竞赛中所取得的成果以及他在柏林奥运会前后的生活状况。

高一英语 Unit4-Unit6综合练习题一、选择题（ 30 分）1.---____ to the building last night?---A great fire ____.A. What has happened; break outB. What was happening; breaking outC. How take place; broke outD. What happened; broke out2.After the operation, he was too weak to ____even with his wife’s help.A. get on his feetB. rise upC. raiseD. get up his feet3.This is a wonderful land that is good for grapes ____.A. to plantB. to plant inC. to growD. to grow in4.I called a travel agent ____ telephone number I found in a newspaper.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. whose5.The scientists are afraid that another big typhoon will ____ this area.A. break outB. happenC. strikeD. appear6.E-mail, as well as telephone, ____ an important part in daily communication.A is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play7. I’m ____ hungry now. I could eat an ox.A. not a bitB. not a little C not at all D. little8.---I ’d like to invite you to my birthday party this Friday, Mr. Green.---____.A. Oh, no. Let’ s notB. I’ d rather stay at homeC. I ’m very sorry, but I have other plansD. Oh, no. That’ ll be too much trouble9. We’ d better go and get some firewood ____ it gets too dark.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. before10.---I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in andknocked me down.---You can never be ____ careful in the street.A. muchB. tooC. soD. very11.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A which B. that D whose D. when12.Thanks to the satellites, football games come to us ____ on TV.A. livingB. livelyC. liveD. alive13.I don’t think we’ll be able to ____ any the house if we don’ t save pennies.A. affordB. spendC. shareD. bear14.He owes his success ____ hard work and good luck.A. forB. onC. toD. at15.I hadn ’ t meant ____ you. Instead, what I said really meant ____ you tobe good.A. hurting; adviseB. hurting; advisingC. to hurt; to adviseD.to hurt; advising16. It ’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal ____.A. servesB. servedC. is servedD. to be served17. The laid off worker can hardly ____ and clothe his family.A. feed withB. feed toC. feed onD. feed18. The young manacted strangely during the interview.He made a bad ____on the employer.A. impressionB. expressionC. experienceD. opinion19.There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get ____ the building.A. close toB. closely toC. close atD. closely at20.____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As21.---The womanbiologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals before she returned.---Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through22.Is this the factory ____ makes colour TV sets?A. thatB. in whichC. whereD. the one23.They went to the factory ______ his father worked two years ago.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. in that24.This is the first factory ______ we visited yesterday.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. in that25.I still remember the day _____ I first came to Beijing.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when26.I will never forget all the days ______ I spent in Beijing.A. on whichB. whichC. thatD. during which27.This is the house ________ two years ago.A. I livedB. that I livedC. in which I livedD. where I lived in28.The babies _____ are very healthy.A. whom the nurse are looking afterB. that the nurse are looking afterC. after whom the nurse is lookingD. the nurse is looking after29.The group ____ is madeup of10 memberswill be in charge ofA. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which30.They talked for about half an hour of things and persons ____they remembered in the school.for13 years the factory.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom二、完形填空（ 30 分）Like most July days, it was hot. I 31 into a coffee shop to drink a cupof black coffee. It was a tiny store with little round tables and chairs .As I entered, I found a very old woman bent 32 a table near the door . Herback was so badly twisted( 扭弯 )by some sadness that her face nearly 33 thetable-top. I sat down facing her two 34 away.“Poor woman,” I thought.“What does she get out of life? Why does Godlet people live so 35 past their prime(鼎盛期间)？”As I thought, 36 aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her . Soonthe two of them were talking about 37 . They talked of how little the shophad changed in 70 years... In minutes the two of them were 38 with laughter.I looked again at the 39 woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, 40a picture of myself.I was wearing a dirty shirt.She was 41 dressed in white, gold rings on her fingers.I was in 42 spirits . She was laughing, smiling.I was putting the 43 of my life together. She had millions of wonderful44 to recall (回想).She was 45 the day with a good friend. I was 46 worried about getting old. She was old but it wasn’t hurting her.As I left the shop, I 47 my foolish questions about God letting people live past their prime. Why, that woman was more 48 , more sensitive (敏感的). 49 has not bent her spirit.But I am always filling my mind with something 50 .31. A. slipped B. stepped C. entered D. broke32. A. to B. on C. over D. toward33. A. struck B. reached C. stuck D. touched34.A. feet B. meters C. chairs D. tables35.A. hard B. long C. slowly D. rapidly36.A. other B. the very C. another D. a certain37.A. old history B. recent history C. the present day D. childhood days38.A. jumping B. trembling C. burning D. running39.A. older B. poor C. first D. younger40.A. watching B. taking C. searching D. catching41.A. well B. usually C. specially D. always42.A. high B. low C. good D. sad43.A. dreams B. pages C. pieces D. hopes44.A. affairs B. sufferings C. incidents D. memories45.A. spending B. enjoying C. sharing D. wasting46.A. certainly B. completely C. naturally D. secretly47.A. laughed at B. thought of C. gave up D. kept back48.A. alive B. happy C. useful D. powerful49.A. Wealth B. Life C. Time D. Age50.A. strange B. fearing C. unpleasant D. joyful三、阅读理解（ 30 分）AIn the United States, it is not usual to telephone someoneearly inIf you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call dur ing sleeping hours, he may think that itthe morning. ’sa matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend tofeel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in allcountries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to makean appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a datemore than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time is not thesame in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valuedhighly in American life, for example. If people are not on time,they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the USAno one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite.A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a shout apology. Ithe is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation,though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.51.A call at midnight would mean_________.A. the matter is less importantB. the matter is too difficult to handleC. the matter requires immediateattention D. it is a matter of life and death52.According to the passage, time plays a very important part in_______.A. everyday lifeB. private lifeC. getting along with othersD. business53.In the passage, the author suggests that invitation cards shouldbe sent________.A. three or four days before the party date in all culturesB.three or four days before the party date in some cultures C.three or four days before the party date in the USAD. at your chosen timeBThe Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree andrags ( 破布 ) with water,put a screen into the mixture,and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun.The Chinese kept their secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslimsin the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world.The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discoveredhow to make paper,but their knowledge never spread to the rest of the world. For centuries, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material.Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too.Finally, in the eighteenth century, a Frenchman invented a machine to makepaper from wood.54. Who discovered how to make paper?A. The Chinese.B. The Pacific Islanders.C. The Mayan Indians.D. All of the above.55.Which of the following is the most important thing that has made itpossible for paper making industry to develop so quickly in the lastfew centuries?A. New discoveries.B. New inventions.C. Hardwork.D. Science.56.How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?A. Through wars,B. Through the Muslims.C. Through the Mayan Indians.D. Through the Pacific Islanders.57.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A.The Invention of Paper.B. The History of Papermaking.C. Different Waysof Making Paper.D. The Invention of a Papermaking Machine. CNapoleon agreed to plans for a tunnel (地道 ) under the English Channel in 1802. The British began digging one in 1880. Neither tunnel was completed.Europe has had to wait until the end of the 20th century for the Channel Tunnel. After nearly two centuries of dreaming, the island of Great Britain isconnected to Continental Europe for the first time since the Ice Age, whenthe two land masses moved apart.On May 6,1994, Britain's Queen ElizabethⅡand France's President Mitterrand carried out the official opening. The Queen was accompanied (陪同) on her train journey through the historic tunnel by one of her Rolls-Royce cars which was placed on the train.The following day saw celebrations taking place in Folkestone and Calais.Regular public services did not start until the latter part of 1994.58.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ ________ at the opening. A.took her car Rolls-Royce through the tunnelB. took her car which was placed on her train through thetunnel C. took her train through the tunnelD. took Mitterrand's train through the tunnel59.The island of Great Britain is ________.A. connected to France all the timeB. separated from France with a tunnelC. separated from France all the timeD. joined to France with the tunnel60. Which of the following is right?A. Napoleon made plans for the tunnel.B. The public could pass through the tunnel by train after May 6, 1994.C. The tunnel was built for two centuries.D. The tunnel will do great good to Britain and France.61. Before 1994, one could go to Britain from France ________.A. only by shipB. by ship or planeC. by car or trainD. by ship, car or trainDWhen tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century,people had different idea about their uses. Some said that tea and coffeewere harmful to people and they would cause people to die. In Swedenthe man who was once a king decided to find out whether this was true or not. Ithappened that there were two twins who were almost exactly alike in everyway. They had both been sentenced to death. The king decided to let them live if one of them agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and theother several cups of coffee. They did as they were ordered. Sureenough, the brothers lived for many years without problems of kind.At last the brother who had to drink tea every day died at the age of 83,and the other died a few years later. Because of this, Sweden is todayone of the countries where a lot of tea and coffee are drunk.62. Tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in _________.A. 19th centuryB. 18th centuryC. in 1801D. 192163. The twins did the things that _________.A. the king orderedB. their father orderedC. their mother toldD. people told64. Sweden is today one of the countries where _______ are drunk.A. a lot of tea and coffeeB. a lot of milkC. a lot of coffeeD. a lot of tea65. Tea and coffee are not ________.A. harmfulB. usefulC. importantD. helpful四、拼写（ 10 分）66.The little girl was r______ from the big fire by the firefighters.67.You should s______ the opportunity to develop yourself.68.Take some n______ when you are listening to the tape.69.He won the competition and got an a______.70.Please don ’ t i______ me when I was talking.71. The n______ boy broke Mrs. Brown ’s vase and ran away without saying sorry.ing the right hand to shake hands is a c______ in many countries.73.His suggestion has been a______ by the manager.74.It is i______ to speak to others without eye contact.75.I should make an a______ to the teacher because of being late.附带：依据括号中的提示，将以下句子英（20 分）他把成功功于他的老婆。

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit4单元测试（2）一、阅读理解(共3题；共20分)1．（6分）阅读理解Recently,we've been talking about how we need better teachers.There's no doubt that a great teacher can help in a student's achievement but here's what some new studies are also showing:We need better parents.Every three years,the organization called anizes exams as part of the Program for International Student Assessment(评估),or PISA,which tests15-year-olds on their abilities to solve real problems.America's15-year-olds have not done as well as students in Singapore,Finland and Shanghai in the PISA exams.To better understand the reasons,the PISA team,starting with four countries in2006,and then adding14more in2009,went to the parents of5,000students.They interviewed them about how they raised their kids and then compared it with the test results for each of those years.Two weeks ago,the PISA team published the main finding of its study.15-year-olds whose parents often read books with them during their first year of primary school get much higher scores in PISA than students whose parents don't often read with them or not at all.Parents' concern for their children is strongly connected with better results in PISA.According to Schleicher,the leader of the team,just asking your children how their school day was and showing great interest in their learning can help a lot.It is something every parent can do,no matter what their education level is.The study found that getting parents concerned about their children's learning at home is more powerful than parents attending parent-teacher meetings,volunteering in classrooms,taking part in money-raising,and showing up at back-to-school nights.To be sure,nothing can replace a good teacher.But let's stop putting the whole responsibility on teachers.We also need better parents.Better parents can make teaching more effective(有效的).（1）（2分）In how many countries was the study done in2009?A．4.B．14.C．18.D．40.（2）（2分）It is suggested in the study that parents should.A．try to search for better teachersB．put the whole duty on teachersC．care about their children's school lifeD．ask their children to read more books（3）（2分）What's the best title for the passage?A．The Need for Better Parents B．The Importance of TeachersC．A Study by the PISA Team D．An Interview with Parents2．（6分）阅读理解We often hear stories of animals rescuing people.But now someone has managed to return the favor.The event took place one snowy January morning.Thomas Smith was walking his dog,Jack,in the park."As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out,"said Smith.He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog."Someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep,but it was at least twice that.I had to break my way through the6-cm ice.Finally,I got Jack by the neck,and pulled him out.I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land.And when we got there,everyone was asking if Jack was okay-no one was particularly worried about me!"A neighbor,Julie Brown,saw it all happen."The dog went onto an icy lake.All of a sudden,it started to go under.There were crowds of people around,and they were all shouting and screaming.Before I knew it,the owner(Smith)was in the water forcing his way through the ice.I can't begin to imagine how cold it was.Everyone was very nervous,but he was as cool as a cucumber—he just crawled back out,put the dog on its lead,and went home."Many regard him as a hero,but Mr Smith is quite laidback about it."Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do what I did without a second thought.But in the future,I'm going to make sure he's on a lead near any icy ponds.Pets are members of our family.Would you do the same for them?"（1）（2分）What happened on a cold January morning?A．Mr Smith met Jack in the park.B．Mr Smith ran after Jack on the ice.C．Jack fell from the ice into the water.D．Jack played with the ducks in the water.（2）（2分）The underlined phrases"as cool as a cucumber"in Paragraph3means.A．relaxed B．proud C．shy D．brave（3）（2分）What is the best title of the passage?A．A Man's Pet Dog B．A Dog's Best FriendC．The Danger on the Icy Lake D．Suggestions for Pets'Owners3．（8分）阅读理解I owe my father a huge thank you!Sure,I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes,and providing a shoulder to cry on.But this year I realized that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that.I grew up as Daddy's Little Girl.If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering,he was the one I ran to.He helped me get through everything from math homework as a high school student to career choices as a young adult.He always expected that I do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to.As a result,I learned to hold myself to those same standards.He always showed me unconditional love,which helped me learn to love myself.It was something I'd taken for granted until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth.Having fathers that didn't believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves.As I was growing up,my father also modeled how a woman should be lavished.He treated my mom with love and respect.As a result,I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would eventually marry.Dad was a living picture of godliness(虔诚),honesty and responsibility.It was only recently that I realized what a deep effect fathers have on their daughters'lives.That is why I want to thank my dad for the godly example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.（1）（2分）From the second paragraph，the author thinks it is the most valuable that. A．her father was very strict with her.B．her father helped her a lot in every way.C．nothing was difficult if her father was on her side.D．Father's trust deeply influenced her self-confidence.（2）（2分）What does the underlined word"lavished"in Paragraph3probably mean? A．Loved.B．Respected.C．Treated.D．Spoiled.（3）（2分）Who would the author turn to when in trouble?A．Her friends.B．Her mother.C．Her husband.D．Her father.（4）（2分）The feeling the author wants to express to her father in this text is.A．grateful B．sad C．proud D．pitiful二、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)4．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教新课标必修4综合检测题人教新标必修4综合检测题说明本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。

第I卷l至10页，第II卷ll至14页。

满分150分。

考试用时111题。

9．What is the man speaker?A．A farmer． B．A doctor． C．A postman．10．What can we learn about-Fred?A．He has the largest farm in America．B．He grows cotton in his field．C．He will buy more fields next year．11．What did the woman speaker do last summer on the farm?A．She milked a cow．B．She killed a cow．C．She harvested the corn．听下面一段材料，回答第12-14题。

l 2．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Their examinations．B．Their hobbies．C．Their evening classes．13．What does the woman like?A．Writing． B．Dancing． C．Painting．14．Which of the following was not talked about in the conversation?A．Photography． B．Acting． C．Story writing．听下面一段材料，回答第15-17题。

15．Where can we learn English in Beijing according to the conversation?A．At school． B．Over the radio． C．On the Inter．。

高一英语必修4各单元同步练习题（全册共5个单元）Unit 1 综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．No matter what you have achieved, you have no reasons to________others in your field.A．look onB．look up toC．look forward toD．look down upon答案：D题意：不管你取得了什么成绩，你都没有理由蔑视这个领域的其他人。

look down upon“蔑视；瞧不起”，符合题意。

look on“旁观”；look up to“尊敬；敬仰”；look forward to“盼望”，均不符合题意。

2．Don't spoil the child. Can't you make your little son________himself?A．behave B．believeC．perform D．conduct答案：A behave oneself“表现得体；有礼貌”，为习惯搭配，符合题意。

believe“相信”；perform“表演”；conduct“指挥”。

3．In my opinion, an organization should be set up to study the________a child's personality and his living environment.A．relation to B．connection withC．contact with D．connection between答案：D题意：依我看，需要建立一个研究孩子个性和其成长环境之间联系的组织。

the connection between A and B“A与B之间的联系”，为固定搭配。

Unit4English Revison Test for Senior Grade OneTime:60minutes Total Marks:100Ⅰ601.Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A．which B．who C．whom D．/2．We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.A．who B．which C．where D．when3．The car ________ color is black is my father’s.A．where B．when C．that D．whose4．— What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the book __________ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that D．what5．A doctor is a person ________ looks after people's health.A．which B．whose C．how D.that6．The writer said something________we should remember forever.A．which B．that C．what D．how7．MSF is a non-profit organization ________ mission is to provide medical care to those affected by conflict, epidemics or disasters.A．that B．which C．whose D．where8．The first place ______ they visited in London is Big Ben.A．who B．which C．what D．that9．Both the girl and her dog ______ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car. A．which B．who C．whose D．that10．It is the best film _______ I have ever seen.A．who B．which C．that D．what阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册Unit4 单元测试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解In late March, storms and rapid temperature shifts in several Midwestern states led to unexpected flooding. For Nebraska, it was the worst disaster in the state's history: 76 of 93 counties have had to apply for aid, with damage approximately $1.3 billion. Many families are receiving assistance for repairs to homes, farms, and infrastructure (基础设施).Although it has been a destructive time for Midwestern farm counties, many volunteers have joined in despite the dangers. For volunteer Lynn Caniglia, the feeling that comes from "helping families" is all the payment she needs.Another girl called Jeanie Goodhile talked about her efforts. She raised disabled animals on her farm in Valley, Nebraska. The floods ruined her land and nearly killed all she owned. "When the water came, I had 20 minutes to save all of my animals," Goodhile said. "When I attempted to get some animals out of their pens(畜栏), they wouldn't come out." Across the Midwest, three people and more than 2.3 million animals died in the flooding. Goodhile is grateful for the first volunteers who risked their lives to save others.Volunteers from as far away as Ohio and North Carolina rescued people trapped and are now providing supplies to those in need and helping to rebuild. "I assess homes to see if they're safe to live in after all of the damage," said volunteer Steve Metcalph. "Several steps need to be taken to ensure that a house is safe and habitable after flooding. Cleaning out a home and making repairs after flood damage can be a tough, complex process. Roads, bridges, and highways were also damaged. Most of the highways and roads have reopened, but nearly one million homes are still awaiting clean-ups."1.Which of the following best describes Nebraska's situation in late March?A. Terrible.B. Changeable.C. Pleasant.D. Effective.2.What happened to Jeanie Goodhile's farm?A.Her efforts to save some animals were in vain.B.The flood didn't kill any animal on the farm.C.There was no volunteer to help save the farm.D.She had no time to save the animals on the farm.3.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Survivors in the floodB.A joint effort to save animalsC.The government's great contributionsD.Volunteers helping victims through floodThe scientific study of earthquakes is comparatively new. Until the 18th century, few factual descriptions of earthquakes were recorded, and the natural causes of earthquakes were not well understood.The earliest earthquake for which we have descriptive information occurred in China in 1177 BC. The Chinese earthquake catalog (目录) describes several dozen large earthquakes in China during the next few thousand years. Earthquakes in Europe were mentioned as early as 580 BC, but the earliest for which we have some descriptive information occurred in the mid-16th century. The earliest known earthquakes in the Americas were in Mexico in the late 14th century and in Peru in 1471, but descriptions of the effects were not well recorded. By the 17th century, descriptions of the effects of earthquakes were being published around the world.The most widely felt earthquakes in the recorded history of North America were a series that occurred in 1811-1812 near New Madrid, Missouri. A great earthquake, whose magnitude is reported to have been about 8, occurred on the morning of December 16, 1811. Another great earthquake occurred on January 23, 1812, and a third, the strongest yet, on February 7, 1812. Aftershocks (余震) were nearly continuous between these great earthquakes and continued for months afterwards. These earthquakes were felt by people as far away as Boston and Denver. Because the population in these regions was small, the destruction of human life and property was slight.The San Francisco earthquake of 1906 was one of the most destructive in the recorded history of North America——the earthquake and the fire that followed killed nearly 700 people and left the city in ruins.1. When did published descriptions of the effects of earthquakes become popular in the world?A. In the 1300s.B. In the 1400s.C. In the 1500s.D. In the 1600s.2. What do we know about the earthquakes in 1811-1812 in North America?A. They killed a large number of people.B. They occurred in San Francisco.C. They could be felt very far away.D. They almost destroyed entire cities.3. What can we infer from the passage?A. Few earthquakes were scientifically studied before the 18th century.B. Earthquakes can be avoided with the development of technology.C. Most of the early earthquakes caused little damage.D. People haven't found the causes of earthquakes so far.4. What's the best title for this passage?A. The scientific study of earthquakesB. Earthquakes in historyC. The effects of earthquakes on humansD. Why earthquakes occurA food delivery man defeated a master from Peking University and won CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference on April 4,2018. Lei Haiwei kept calm during the final of the third season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference on Wednesday night, becoming the champion after defeating Peng Min, a master of literature from China's top university.Lei, from Shaoyang in Hunan, is now working as a food delivery man in Hangzhou of Zhejiang. His interest in poetry was inspired by his father, who would write poems down, stick them on the wall of the kitchen and teach him to read them from a young age.Lei missed the opportunity of going to university due to frequent school transfers when he was growing up. But that didn't diminish his passion for poetry. Since he was too poor to buy books, Lei would memorize poems in bookstores and write them out when he returned home. He used this unique method to accumulate more than 1,000 poems.Though Lei came to Hangzhou in 2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love for poems hasn't faded. On his busiest work days, the courier has to deliver more than 50 orders a day. Even so, he seized any available moment to recite poems. "For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring," the courier said.In November, 2017, Lei went to Beijing and began recording the TV show after standing out from more than 70,000 people who signed up for the competition. After winning, Lei returned to Hangzhou and continues his delivery work and the memorizing of poems.Lei's outstanding performance during the final, and his inspirational story, have amazed Chinese audiences."His love of learning is so pure, it moved me to tears,"one netizen said "It always amazes me how some people simply hunger for knowledge," another shared.1.Why did Lei Haiwei have no chance to go to college?A.His family was very poor. .He was fascinated with poems.C.He was too busy to study. .He often changed schools.2.The underlined word "diminish" in the third paragraph can be replaced by "_______" .A.inspireB.increaseC.reduce .encourage3.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tells us?A.Lei's work is delivering food for others.B.Lei’s daily life is highly stressful at present.C.Lei uses any available time to recite poems.D.Reciting poems improves his knowledge.4.How did people find Lei's story?A.Interesting.B.Inspiring.C.Fascinating.D.Shocking.When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan, "We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them."I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh, dear," I said. "You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much." Meghan said, "Lucy makes me happy, Mummy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy, too."I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't want any more, but hard to give what we cherish(珍爱), isn't it?1.The writer has _______ children.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2.The underlined word "donate" in Paragraph 3 probably means "_______".A. 捐赠B. 丢掉C. 展出D. 放好3.What's the best title for this passage?A. A Family StoryB. The Spirit of GivingC. The Way of Helping OthersD. A Sad Experience二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

UNIT 4 单元仿真综合检测选择题部分(共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When will the football match be broadcast live?A．At 11 pm today.B．At 8 am tomorrow.C．At 6 pm tomorrow.2．What can we learn from the conversation?A．One likes the football match, but the other doesn't.B．Neither of them likes the football match.C．Both of them like the football match.3．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A．A job opportunity.B．A general manager.C．A big travel agency.4．How is the man feeling?A．Disappointed.B．Encouraged.C．Delighted.5．What can we learn about Green Book?A．It's a TV play.B．It's a good movie.C．It's about war.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

单元综合测评选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AI’m a speaker and give hundreds of speeches every year.I spoke about appreciation(感激) last month and I used this quote by Albert Schweitzer “Sometimes our light goes out but is blown again into flame by meeting with another human being.Each of us should express the deepest thanks to those who have relighted this inner(内心的) light.”I asked my audiences to shut their eyes and think about someone who，at some time in their lives，has relighted their inner light.Then I left the room in silence for several minutes.It was always a meaningful experience as they remembered the joy they felt from another person.One day，a gentleman came up to talk with me and thanked me for creating a new awareness(意识) in him.He said he thought of his eighth-grade history teacher because she was everyone’s favorite teacher and had really made a difference in all of their lives.Several days later，the gentleman found his history teacher and he wrote to her.The following week he received this letter：Dear John，You w ill ne v er kno w ho w much your letter meant to me.I am 83 years old，and I am li v ing all alone in one room.My friends are all gone.My family’s gone.I taught50 years and yours is the first“thank you” letter I ha v e e v er gotten from a student.Sometimes I w onder w hat I did w ith my life.I w ill read and reread your letter until the day I die.The gentleman was sad，“She is always the one we talk about when we have a get-together.She is everyon e’s favorite teacher—we love her！But no one had ever toldher until she received my letter...”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。