常用英语合成词大全
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高考英语合成词构成汇总一、合成名词1.名词+名词Suit套装+case箱=suitcase手提箱/衣箱earth地球+quake地震+earthquake地震head头+line线+headline报刊大致标题man人+kind种类=mankind人类egg鸡蛋+plant植物=eggplant茄子2.形容词+名词green绿色+house房子=greenhouse温室high高的+way路=highway高速公路short短的+hand手=shorthand速记3.名词+动词ing形式sun太阳+bathing洗浴=sun-bathing日光浴tape磁带+recording唱片=tape-recording磁带录音4.动词+名词scare惊吓+crow乌鸦=scarecrow稻草人break打破+water水=breakwater防波堤pick挑选+pocket口袋=pickpocket扒手5.副词+名词in里面+land陆地=inland内陆over超过+coat外套=大衣6.代词+名词he他+goat公山羊=he-goat公山羊she她+wolf母狼=she-wolf母狼7.动词+副词get得到+together共同=联欢会break打破+down下=breakdown崩溃break打破+through穿过=breakthrough突破8.动词ing形式+名词dining吃饭+car车=dining car餐车waiting等待+room房间=waiting room候诊室sleeping睡觉+pills药片=sleeping pills安眠药。
9.副词+动词out出+break打破=outbreak爆发out出+put放=output产量down下+fall掉=downfall垮台10.名词+介词passer过路人+by经过=passer-by过路人looker检查员+on上面=looker-on旁观者11.其他方式构成的合成词well很好地+being存在=well-being健康make制作+up上=makeup化妆品snow下雪+fall落下=snowfall下雪day天+break打破=daybreak拂晓grown长大+up上=grown-up长大brother兄弟+in里面+law法律=brother-in-law妹/妹夫commander指挥官+in里面+chief首领=commander-in-law总司令。
高考英语常见合成词以下是一些高考英语中常见的合成词:三字母以内:act + on →act on (作用于)ask + for →ask for (请求)be + left →be left (剩下)be + lost →be lost (丢失)be + late →be late (迟到)三字母以上:advantage + over →advantage over (胜过)ability + to do →ability to do (能够做某事) according + to →according to (根据)account + for →account for (解释)achievement + of →achievement of (实现)addition + to →addition to (增加)admiration + of →admiration of (赞赏)agreement + with →agreement with (同意) admission + of →admission of (承认)agreement + on →agreement on (在…方面达成一致)action + against →action against (采取行动反对)age + at →age at (在某岁时)age + of →age of (在…岁时)agriculture + in →agriculture in (在…方面发展农业)advice + on →advice on (关于…的建议)advantage + over →advantage over (胜过)article + on/about →article on/about (关于…的文章)as a result + of →as a result of (由于…的结果)association + with →association with (与…有关)attempt + to do →attempt to do (试图做某事)attention + to →attention to (对…的关注)attitude + towards →attitude towards (对…的态度)average + of →average of (平均值是…)because + of →because of (由于…的原因)其他:bedtime 睡觉时间,学龄前儿童每天应有不少于10小时的睡眠。
英语常用合成词
英语中有许多常用的合成词,它们由两个或更多的单词组合而成,形成一个新的单词。
以下是一些常见的英语合成词及其详细解释:
1. Sunrise:日出,由“sun”(太阳)和“rise”(升起)组合而成,
表示太阳升起的过程。
2. Sunset:日落,由“sun”(太阳)和“set”(落下)组合而成,表
示太阳落下的过程。
3. Website:网站,由“web”(网络)和“site”(地点)组合而成,表示在网络上的一个地点或位置。
4. Email:电子邮件,由“electronic”(电子的)和“mail”(邮件)
组合而成,表示通过电子方式发送的邮件。
5. Homework:家庭作业,由“home”(家庭)和“work”(工作)
组合而成,表示在家里完成的学习任务。
6. Breakfast:早餐,由“break”(打破)和“fast”(禁食)组合而成,表示在禁食一段时间后吃的第一餐。
7. Supper:晚餐,由“super”(在……之上)和“mero”(餐)组合
而成,表示在一天的最后一顿饭。
8. Handbook:手册,由“hand”(手)和“book”(书)组合而成,表示便于手持的书籍。
9. Notebook:笔记本,由“note”(笔记)和“book”(书)组合而成,表示用于记录笔记的本子。
10. greenhouse:温室,由“green”(绿色)和“house”(房屋)组合而成,表示种植植物的温室。
这些只是英语中一些常见的合成词,实际上还有很多其他的合成词,它们在日常交流和写作中经常使用。
常用的英语合成词大全1.合成名词名词+名词: football足球名词+动词: snowfall 下雪名词+动词-ing : horse-riding骑马名词+介词+名词: daughter-in-law儿媳动词-ing+名词: waiting-room候车室形容词+名词: greenhouse温室副词+名词: income收入介词+名词: afternoon下午过去分词+副词: grown-up成年人2.合成动词名词+动词: water-cool用水冷却形容词+动词: quick-charge快速充电副词+动词: outact行动上胜过3.合成形容词名词+形容词: world-famous世界文明的名词+动词-ing : peace-loving热爱和平的名词+过去分词: heart-broken伤心的动词+副词: takeaway外卖的形容词+名词: long-distance长途的形容词+形容词: dark-blue深蓝色的形容词+过去分词: new-born新出生的副词+形容词: color-blind色盲的副词+动词-ing : hard-working勤劳的副词+过去分词: well-known著名的数词+名词: first-class头等的数词+名词+形容词: ten-year-old十岁大的数词+名词+ed : three-cornered三角的动词+介词:outbreakUpdateBreakthroughsCutbackover- 构成的合成词或派生词①表示”过度,过分”overstudy n.用功过度(over+study学习)overwork n.过度劳累(over+work工作)overact v.表演过火(over+act演出)overdose n.药物过量(over+dose剂量)overproduction n.生产过度(over+productoin生产) overcrowded a.挤满的(over+crowded拥挤的)②表示”在……之上”iverride v.推翻,不理会(over+ride骑→骑在上面→推翻[下面的])overwhelm v.压倒;泛滥(over+whelm推翻→翻过来→压倒)overbridge n.天桥(over+bridge桥→上面的桥→天桥)overlook v.俯视;疏忽(over+look看→在上面看→俯视,z上申为疏忽)overcoat n.外套(over+coat衣服→在衣服上的衣服→外套)overcome v.战胜,克服(over+come来→来到上面→战胜)③表示“翻转”overturn 颠覆(over+rurn转→翻转)overthrow 推翻(over+throw扔→扔翻了→推翻)overhaul彻底检修(over+haul拉→拉过去检修)。
英语中常见合成词air conditioner 空调机air raid 空龚alarm clock 闹钟arms race 军备竞赛assembly line 装配线baby-sitter 看孩子的人bank account 银行帐户birth control 节制生育blood donor 献血者blood pressure 血压book case 书柜bookmark 书签brain drain 人才流失burglar alarm 防盗警报器bus stop 公共汽车站can opener 开罐器car park 停车场contact lens 隐形眼镜corporal punishment 体罚cotton wool 药棉credit card 信用卡death penalty 死刑estate agent 地产经纪人fancy dress(ball)化装舞会generation gap 代沟greenhouse effect 温室效应health center 医疗中心heart attack 心脏病发作heart failure 心国衰竭hire purchase 分期付款income tax 所得税labor force 劳动力labor market 劳动市场letter-box 信箱mail order 邮购定单mineral water 矿泉水mother-tongue 母语nail varnish 指甲油news bulletin 新闻公报package holiday 一缆子度假计划pen friend 笔友pocket money 零用钱police station 警察分局post office 邮局sign language 手语soda water 苏打水、汽水sound barrier 音障table tennis 乒乓球tea bag 袋泡茶tea-table 茶几telephone number 电话号码toilet-paper 卫生纸unemployment benefit 失业救济金 welfare state 福利国家X-ray X光youth hostel 青年旅舍central bank 中央银行civil rights 公民权力compact disc 激光唱盘current affairs 时事dry cleaning 干洗fast food 快餐first-aid 急救French fries 炸薯条general knowledge 人所共知的事 general public 公众higher education 高等教育high heels 高跟(鞋)high jump 跳高high school 中学human being 人human rights 人权industrial relations 劳资关系modern languages 现代语言musical instrument 乐器natural history 自然历史natural resources 自然资源nervous breakdown 神经失常old age 老年old hand 老手open air 露天open letter 公开信personal computer 个人电脑polar bear 白熊,北极熊public sector 公营部门remote control 遥控social security 社会保险social services 社会服务(事业)social studies 社会研究social work(er) 社会工作(者)solar system 太阳系stainless steel 不锈钢vocal cord 声带yellow pages (电话簿)黄页部分week +end =weekend(周末)news +paper =newspaper(报纸)post +card =postcard(明信片)school +boy =schoolboy(男学生)foot +ball =football(足球)basket +ball =basketball(篮球)time+table =timetable(作息时间表)friend +ship =friendship(友谊)after +noon =afternoon(下午)house +work =housework(家务劳动)break +fast =breakfast(早餐)class +room =classroom(教室)class +mate =classmate(同班同学)pencil +box =pencil-box(铅笔盒)note +book =notebook(笔记本)story +book =storybook(故事书)home +work =homework(家庭作业)birth +day =birthday(生日)moon +cake =mooncake(月饼)school +bag =schoolbag(书包)police +man =policeman(男警察)grand +mother =grandmother(祖母、外祖母)rain +coat =raincoat(雨衣)black +board =blackboard(黑板)。
英语合成词举例最好说20个英语合成词是由两个或更多个词组合而成的新词,这些词可以通过组合不同的词根、前缀和后缀来形成。
在英语中,合成词是非常常见的,它们可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用语言。
在这篇文章中,我将为您举例说明20个常见的英语合成词。
1. Raincoat(雨衣) - 由“rain”(雨)和“coat”(衣服)组合而成,指的是一种用于防雨的外套。
2. Blackboard(黑板) - 由“black”(黑色)和“board”(板)组合而成,指的是一种用于书写和绘画的黑色板面。
3. Firefighter(消防员) - 由“fire”(火)和“fighter”(战士)组合而成,指的是专门从事灭火和救火工作的人员。
4. Toothbrush(牙刷) - 由“tooth”(牙齿)和“brush”(刷子)组合而成,指的是用来清洁牙齿的工具。
5. Headphones(耳机) - 由“head”(头)和“phones”(电话)组合而成,指的是一种可以戴在头上用来听音乐或通话的设备。
6. Sunglasses(太阳眼镜) - 由“sun”(太阳)和“glasses”(眼镜)组合而成,指的是一种用来保护眼睛免受阳光伤害的眼镜。
7. Breakfast(早餐) - 由“break”(打破)和“fast”(快速)组合而成,指的是早上吃的第一顿饭。
8. Keyboard(键盘) - 由“key”(键)和“board”(板)组合而成,指的是一种用来输入字母、数字和符号的设备。
9. Bookshelf(书架) - 由“book”(书)和“shelf”(架子)组合而成,指的是放置书籍的架子。
10. Weekend(周末) - 由“week”(周)和“end”(末尾)组合而成,指的是一周的最后两天,通常是休息和娱乐的时间。
11. Airplane(飞机) - 由“air”(空气)和“plane”(平面)组合而成,指的是一种能够在空中飞行的交通工具。
50个简单的英语合成词:blackboard——黑板highway——公路,大路;捷径stronghold——要塞;大本营;中心地sweetheart——爱人;心上人grandson——孙子;外孙blueprint——蓝图,设计图;计划; deadline——截止期限,最后期限high-brow——被认为文化修养高的(人)lazybones——懒骨头;懒汉drawbridge——(可开闭的)吊桥grindstone——磨石playground——运动场;游乐场pickpocket——扒手breakfast——早餐;早饭cut-throat——凶手;刺客; makeshift——权宜之计;凑合turncoat——变节者;背叛者washbasin——脸盆daybreak——黎明;破晓sunrise——日出;黎明housekeeper——女管家;主妇shoe-maker——鞋匠headache——头痛;麻烦;令人头痛之事armchair——扶手椅wineglass——玻璃酒杯;葡萄酒杯ink-stand——墨水台;墨台manservant——男仆;仆役maidservant——女佣, 女仆steamboat——汽船,轮船goldsmith——金匠newspaper——报纸lawsuit——诉讼(尤指非刑事案件);诉讼案件afterthought——事后的想法;后来添加的东西offshoot——分支;支流;衍生物outbreak——(战争的)爆发;(疾病的)发作byway——偏僻小路;旁道;次要的领域bylaw——次要法规;细则;地方法则outpost——前哨;警戒部队;边区村落overcoat——大衣,外套underclothes——内衣,贴身衣物outgrowth——结果;副产物;自然的发展downpour——倾盆大雨;注下upkeep——维持;维修费;保养bystander——旁观者;看热闹的人income——收入,收益;所得outlet——出口,排放孔;电源插座;销路outlook——展望;观点;景色onset——开始,着手;攻击,进攻outft——机构;用具;全套装备upstart——暴发户;自命不凡的人inlet——入口,进口offspring——后代;产物outburst——(火山、情感等的)爆发;破裂offset——抵消,补偿。
常用英语合成词大全!
1) wanna = want to = 想要,想做
I wanna go on vacation!
I don't wanna study!
You wanna call me back later?
2) gunna / gonna = going to = 会做
What's gunna happen!?
You're gunna freeze to death if you don't put a hat on!
Are you gunna go to Melissa's party?
3) coulda = could have = 会有
I coulda, but I didn't.
I thought I coulda gone to the concert. But I had to stay home and study.
Don't worry about what coulda been! Focus on the future!
4) woulda = would have =将会
I woulda, but I didn't.
I woulda said yes to going on a date with Bob, but my parents woulda killed me!They think I need to focus on my studies.
5) shoulda = should have = 应会,该有
I shoulda, but I didn't.
I shoulda said "yes!" I wanna go on a date with Bob!
6) Coulda, woulda shoulda!早知如此!
Hi Bob! I've changed my mind! I'd like to go dinner with you!
Oh…… you made plans with someone else?
I missed my chance! Coulda, woulda shoulda!
7) kinda = kind of = 有点
I'm kinda busy. Can I call you back?
I'm kinda cold. Can we go inside?
I'm kinda confused here……Will you help me?
8) sorta = sort of = 有点
I'm sorta lost. Can you help me find the Starbucks on 4th street?
I'm sorta stuck here. I don't understand the question.
- How did your date with Bob go?
- Pretty good! I sorta like him!
9) Sorta kinda 有点
I'm sorta kinda busy / cold / confused.
10) lil bit = little bit = 有点
I'm lil bit hungry! You wanna go get lunch with me?
Melissa seems a lil bit tired. I think she's been studying too much!
I miss OMG!美语 fans a lil bit! I really wanna go back to China to see you all!11) fantabulous = fantastic +fabulous 非常好
Girl, that bag is fantabulous!
You look fantabulous tonight!
This coffee is fantabulous!
12) ginormous = gigantic + enormous 非常大
I have a ginormous headache.
I have to take a ginormous math test tomorrow.
His head is ginormous!
注意这句话有两个意思:一个意思是“他的头很大”,另外一个是“他很自高自大”。
13) chillax = chill + relax 休息
Yo, don't worry! Chillax, dude!
- What are you up to?
- Nothin', just chillaxin' at home!
I just wanna chillax tonight. Let's watch a movie!
14) outta = out + of 没了,走了
I'm outta here. 我要走了。
Hey, Melissa! We're outta soy milk! What? You go get it!
This party's kinda boring. I'm outta here!
You're outta your mind!
Get outta here!
15) gotta = got + to 必须做
Do what you gotta do.
You gotta try this coffee!
Dude, you gotta tell her the truth.
16) hafta = have + to 必须做,一定要做
I hafta see that new Brad Pitt movie!! He's so handsome!
She said I hafta bring dessert to party. I think I'll make cupcakes!Don't beat around the bush. 说话不要转弯抹角,东拉西扯
常用英语合成词大全,感谢高人收集!。