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so引导的倒装句的用法
英语中的倒装句是指将主语和谓语的位置颠倒，以达到强调或者修辞的目的。
而在使用倒装句时，so这个词也有其独特的用法。
下面就让我们来总结一下so
的倒装句用法。
1. so + 形容词/副词
在使用这种句型时，so要放在句首，紧随其后的是形容词或者副词。
这种用法的意思是“如此……以至于……”或者“这么……以至于……”，例如：
So beautiful is the scenery that I can't help taking pictures.
So fast did he run that he broke the record.
2. so + 助动词/情态动词
在这种句型中，so同样要放在句首，后面紧跟着的是助动词或者情态动词。
这种用法的意思是“确实如此”，例如：
So did I.
So can you.
3. so + 主语
在这种句型中，so同样要放在句首，后面跟着的是主语。
这种用法的意思是“也是这样”，例如：
So they are.
So he did.
总之，so的倒装句用法在英语中是非常常见的，掌握好这些用法不仅可以让我们更好地理解英语，还可以帮助我们更好地运用英语，让我们的语言表达更加地流利自然。
So 引导的倒装句一、so + 助 / 情 /be+ 主，表示“⋯⋯也一”。
前句的主和 so 所引的句子的主：不一致；1） so am/was I , so is/was she/he, so are/were you/we.2） so do I/we/they, so does he/she, so do you, so did I/she/he/you/we.3） so have I/you/we, so has he/she, so had I/you/she/he/we.否定：把 so 改nor/neither , 其他不。
二、so +主 + 助 / 情 /be，表示“ 的确是” ,情况属。
前后两句主：一致；其他要点和第一要点接近。
：1、--- My parents never stop going on about how I should study hard.--- ______________________.A: So my parents do; C: Nor do my parents;B: Nor my parents do; D: So do my parents;2、I don’tlike white, , ______________ my sister.我(姐姐也不喜)。
3、--- I heard Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.--- ______________, and ________________.A: So he did, so did I ; C: So he was, so was I;B: So did he, so I did; D: So was he, so I was;4、Mike does well in English, so _________ _________我.(也是 )5、She is not a student, I am not a student, either. 改(同句)She isn’ta student, ________________________.6、Li Lei can’tplay the piano. ___________ ___________ Lucy.露(西也不会 )7、He studies hard at school, _________ _________ ____________确.(如此 )8、His father likes going hiking, _________________.A: so does his mother;B: so is his mother;C: so his mother is;D: so his mother does;9、He hasn’tbeen to England before, ___________ ____________ I.我(也没去过 )10、---They haven’tbeen there before.--- ______________.A: Neither have I; C: Nor have I;B: So have I; D: Neither have I;11、Michael did not do his homework yesterday, ___________ _____________ his sister. (他妹妹也没做 )12、---Where is Tom--- Oh, Mary’s gone swimming and ____________.A: so is Tom;B: so Tom has;C: so has Tom;D: so Tom is;13、--- He is good at swimming.--- So __________. He swims best in our class.A: he is;B: is he;C: he does;D: does he;14、---I really hate winter, becauseI m’ afraid of coldness.--- ________________.A: So did I;B: So do I;C: So I do;D: So I did;。
SodoI和SoIdo的区别和用法一．So引导的倒装句1.上一句是肯定句????So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语①--IlikeJackie’sactionmovies.Howaboutyou?????--SodoI.②--Hecanswim.?????--Socanshe.??=Shecanswim,too.③－BruceLeeisafamousactor.?????－SoisJetLi.???????=JetLiisafamousactor,too.二．Neither/nor引导的倒装句Neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语①--YaoMingdidn’ttakepartinthe30th OlympicGames.--NordidDavid.=Daviddidn’ttakepartinthe30th OlympicGames,either.②--Ican’tplayfootball.--Nor/Neithercanhe.③--YaoMingisn’tafootballplayer.--Nor/NeitherisYiJianlian.④---Li Lei can’tdance.---NorcanTom.⑤---I don’t likeeatingapples.---NeitherdoI.⑥--Hedoesn’tdohishomeworkcarefully.---Nordothey.⑦---LiMingisn’tagoodstudent.---NorisMary.三．So引导的强调句型So+主语+功能词，该句型必须具备两个条件-----a,上句为肯定句；b,该主语与上句主语一致。
例如，1，---Thebookisagoodbook.---Soitis.2,---Tomisalazyboy.---Soheis.3.练习1.--Ihaveneverbeenthere.--________he.A.NeitherhaveB.NorhasC.SohaveD.Sohas2.--HehasbeentoBeijing.--________I.A.SocanB.NeithercanC.NorcanD.Sohave3.--MikewasborninNew Yorkandspenthischildhoodthere.--_________.A.SowasBobB.SodidBobC.SoitwaswithBobD.SoBobwasKeys: 1．B 2．D 3．C四．同步练习题。
So do I和So I do的区别和用法一．So引导的倒装句1.上一句是肯定句So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语① -- I like Jackie ’s action about you-- So do I .②--He can swim.--So can she.=She can swim; too.③－Bruce Lee is a famous actor.－So is Jet Li.=Jet Li is a famous actor;too.二．Neither/nor 引导的倒装句Neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语①--Yao Ming didn’t take part in the 30th Olympic Games.--Nor did David.=David didn’t take part in the 30th Olympic Games; either.② -- I can’t play football.-- Nor/Neither can he.③ --Yao Ming isn’t a football player.--Nor/Neither is Yi Jianlian.④---Li Leican’t dance.---Nor can Tom.⑤---I don’t like eating apples.---Neither do I.⑥--He doesn’t do his homework carefully. ---Nor do they.⑦---Li Ming isn’t a good student.---Nor is Mary.三．So引导的强调句型So+主语+功能词;该句型必须具备两个条件----- a;上句为肯定句；b;该主语与上句主语一致..例如;1;---The book is a good book.---So it is.2;---Tom is a lazy boy.---So he is.3.练习I have never been there.--________he.have hashave hashas been to Beijing.--________I.can cancan havewas born in New York and spent his childhood there. --_________.was Bob did Bobit was with Bob Bob wasKeys: 1．B 2．D 3．C四．同步练习题..1．--They are good students.--______we are. are we.are we. we are.is a good day today.---_______is it. B. So it is.is it. does it.are a good man.---______A. Sois I.B. So am I .C. Nor am I.D. Nor I am.is a beautiful girl.---______.am I. B. So I am.C. So she is.D. Nor is he.slept very late last night.---______.am I. I am.did I. I did.六、倒装句课堂练习：一．用“So/Nor/Neither + 助动词/ be动词 /情态动词 +主语”或“So/Nor/Neither +主语 + 助动词/ be动词 /情态动词”的知识完成下列各题：aren’t allowed to smoke here.____ ____ ____. 他们也是．has certainly been working hard. ____ ____ ____ ____．她的兄弟们也是．Tom tell you to water the flowers--He did. And ___ ___ ___. 我的确浇了..knows a lot about the Internet. And ____ ____ ____. 我也是．’s not very cold here in winter this _____ ____. 确实是you enjoy the trip--I’m afraid ____ ____ ____ ____.我的同班同学也不喜欢八、辨析“So+do+主语”与“So+主语+do”的区别so doI “我也是”so I do “的确如此”例如：He thinks Yao Ming is becoming a famous basketetball player in the world. _____这道题应选择so do I 还是so I do句型：“So+do+主语”与“So+主语+do”是中学生在平时学习中最容易混淆;最难以掌握;做题时总是有同学在这方面出错..现归纳总结如下;以期帮助同学们攻克难关;灵活的掌握运用他们..1. So+do/be/情态动词+主语不同主语此句型为倒装结构;其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的..so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容..do可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词;且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致;意思为“…也是如此”..如：—I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球..—So do I. =I like playing basketball; too.我也喜欢..第一句中的I与第二句中的I不是同一人—I am tired. 我很累..—So am I. =I am tired; too.我也很累..—He can speak English very well.他英语讲得很好..—So can she. =She can speak English very well; too.她英语也讲得很好..注意：1此句型不管上句是何谓语都可以用：“So it is / was with+宾格”这一句型替换..如上面几句可以替换为：1—I like playing basketball.—So it is with me.2—I am tired.—So it is with me.3—He can speak English very well.—So it is with her.2此句型只用于肯定句..否定句要用“neither/nor+do+主语”或“So it is with+宾格”结构..如：—He cant’t speak Russian.他不会讲俄语..—Neither / nor can I. 或者—So it is with me. =I can’t speak Russian; either.我也不会讲俄语..3但是;当前句中主语支配两个以上不同种类的谓语动词或前句中是两个分句;而主语不同时;不能用“So+do+主语”结构;而只能用“So+it+is/was+with+宾格”结构..如：—Tom was a good student and worked very hard.汤姆是一位好学生;他工作非常努力..—So it was with Jack. 杰克也是如此..—Tom likes swimming; but doesn’t like fishing.汤姆喜欢游泳而不喜欢钓鱼..—So it is with Jim. 吉姆也是如此..Marx was born in Germany and German was his native .did Engelsit was with Engelswas Engelswas Engels 答案：B+主语+doSo+主语+ do/be/情态动词汇同一主语这是一种简单的答语;是对上文所说的情况加以肯定..其中so的意义相当于indeed; certainly..表示：“的确如此”;“确实这样”..如：—He works hard.他工作努力..—So he does; and so does his brother.他确实是这样;他兄弟也是如此..—You went to see the film yesterday你昨天去看电影了..—So I did.是的;我看了..—He is a good student.他是个好同学..—So he is. 确实是这样..从上面例句可以看出：此结构与前文为同一主语;是对上文事实加以肯定..1、Tom can speak French. ______ _____ Jack.2、Tom asked me to go to play football and _____A. so I did.B. so did IC. so do ID. neither did I3、 ---It's raining hard.---________.A. So is itB. So it is.C. neither is itD. So does it4、If you won't go; ________A. so will IB. So I willC. neither will I.D. neither I will附：从"So do I"谈起两人对话;乙方对甲方的问话常可用简短回答作出反应..例如：Do you like it -- Yes;I do.这同样适用于陈述句的场合：You worry too much．-- No;I don't.一种情况下;乙方也能用"So＋do＋主语"之类的结构表示看法..例如甲方说"我喜欢苹果";乙方如果想表示"我也喜欢苹果";英语可以说：A：I like apples.B：So do I．＝ I like apples;too..的so在意义上相当于in the same way;即同样、也那样;作简短反应表示同样看法时常用之..本文就诸如此类的四种结构略作介绍..1．"So＋do＋主语"结构短反应中表示"我也如此"或"另外一个人也如此"时;也就是主语不同于上文的主语以及上文并无可用于构成倒装的动词即操作词时;可用此结构..例如：A：I like playing football.B：So do I./So does my brother.文有可用于构成倒装的动词时;则用相同的动词或根据不同人称用同类的动词..I must go -- So must I.John can speak French．--So can I.I've got a new car．--So has John.She is So is he.Neither/Nor ＋ do ＋主语" 结构如果上文表示否定意义而在简短反应中表示同样看法时;可用此结构..例如;甲方说I can't swim;乙方如果想表示"我也不会游泳";英语可以说Neither can I. / Nor can I＝I can't either..又例如：A：He doesn't speak French.B：Neither/Nor do I.Neither/Nor does my brother.Neither/Nor does my father.关于以上两种结构;有两点说明：第一;能用动词缩略形式..例如：I'm going to London. ---So's John..isI've been to New York. ---So's John.hasI'd have gone to Tokyo if I could．---So'd John.wouldJohn hasn't got a visa. ---Nor've do I．haveJim and Mary aren't acting in the college play. ---Neither's Peter.is3．"So＋主语＋do"结构在简短反应中;对别人所说的情况加以肯定以及主语与上文主语相同时;可用此结构;注意;这里不用倒装同序；so 的意义相当于indeed; certainly;即"不错"、"对了"..例如： A：John smokes a lot. B: So he does．=He smokes a lot indeed. 这类简短反应往往带有说话人的惊奇口吻..例如： A：Look;it's raining B: So it is. 在这里;So it is的含义是 You are right It is raining；and this surprises me.4．"Nor＋主语十do"结构如果乙方想对甲方所否定的情况加以肯定时;可用此结构注：在这类结构中;neither少见例如： Look It isn't raining any more ---Nor it is This cup hasn't got a handle ---Nor it has 注意区分倒装句“So/Nor/Neither + 助动词/ be动词 /情态动词 +主语” “……也一样”和不倒装的“So/Nor/Neither +主语 + 助动词/ be动词 /情态动词” “……的确如此”该句型表示对前句的认同She didn’t study hard last term.____ 她的确如此..It was cloudy yesterday._____ 确实是的..Your father smokes a lot .______ 确实是这样..倒装句练习：一．选择题aren’t allowed to smoke here. ___they.A．So do B Neither doC. So aren’t arehas certainly been working hard.--____________have their brothersher brothers havebrothers have toohave been her brothersTom tell you to water the flowers--He did. And _________________.I did did C. so I do do Iknows a lot about the Internet. And____ . don’t either B so do Iam I am;too’s not very cold here in winter this year. --__________.it isn’t it doesC So does itD So it isyou enjoy the trip--I’m afraid not. And ____________. classmates don’t eitherB. my classmates don’t tooC neither do my classmatesdid my classmates。
So that句首倒装句型
“so...that...”句首的倒装句型通常有以下几种：
1.“So...that...”结构中，如果so后面跟形容词或副词，那么so后面要接be动
词，构成系表结构。
例如：So beautiful is the girl that everyone loves her.
2.“So...that...”结构中，如果so后面跟的是形容词或副词，且该形容词或副词修
饰的是主语，那么so后面要接主语和be动词，构成系表结构。
例如：So tall is the boy that he can't reach the apple.
3.“So...that...”结构中，如果so后面跟的是形容词或副词，且该形容词或副词修
饰的是状语，那么so后面要接状语和be动词，构成系表结构。
例如：So fast did he run that he won the race.
4.“So...that...”结构中，如果so后面跟的是形容词或副词，且该形容词或副词修
饰的是其他成分，那么so后面要接其他成分和be动词，构成系表结构。
例如：So busy was he that he couldn't come to the party.。
倒装句中so的三种情况倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型，它的主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒。
在倒装句中，so这个词在不同的情况下有着不同的用法。
本文将探讨倒装句中so的三种情况。
第一种情况是so引导结果状语从句。
在这种情况下，so用于表示结果或原因。
例如，句子"So tired was he that he couldn't stay awake any longer."中的so引导了结果状语从句"that he couldn't stay awake any longer"。
这个句子的正常语序应该是"He was so tired that he couldn't stay awake any longer."，但为了强调疲劳的程度，主语和谓语动词的位置被颠倒，同时so引导了结果状语从句。
第二种情况是so引导目的状语从句。
在这种情况下，so用于表示目的或意图。
例如，句子"So determined was she that she would not give up."中的so引导了目的状语从句"that she would not give up."。
这个句子的正常语序应该是"She was so determined that she would not give up."，但为了强调她的决心，主语和谓语动词的位置被颠倒，同时so引导了目的状语从句。
第三种情况是so引导让步状语从句。
在这种情况下，so用于表示让步或条件。
例如，句子"So difficult was the task that he almost gave up."中的so引导了让步状语从句"that he almost gave up."。
这个句子的正常语序应该是"The task was so difficult that he almost gave up."，但为了强调任务的困难程度，主语和谓语动词的位置被颠倒，同时so引导了让步状语从句。
S o d o I和S o：I d o的区别和用法集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-S o d o I和S o I d o的区别和用法一．So引导的倒装句1.上一句是肯定句So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语① -- I like Jackie ’s action about you-- So do I .②--He can swim.--So can she.=She can swim, too.③－Bruce Lee is a famous actor.－So is Jet Li.=Jet Li is a famous actor,too.二．Neither/nor 引导的倒装句Neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语①--Yao Ming didn’t take part in the 30th Olympic Games.--Nor did David.=David didn’t take part in the 30th Olympic Games, either.② -- I can’t play football.-- Nor/Neither can he.③ --Yao Ming isn’t a football player.--Nor/Neither is Yi Jianlian.④---Li Leican’t dance.---Nor can Tom.⑤---I don’t like eating apples.---Neither do I.⑥--He doesn’t do his homework carefully. ---Nor do they.⑦---Li Ming isn’t a good student.---Nor is Mary.三．So引导的强调句型So+主语+功能词，该句型必须具备两个条件----- a,上句为肯定句；b,该主语与上句主语一致。
