大学英语四级六级写作词汇
1.认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe
2.考虑take sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over
3.下结论，断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion,
4.获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap
5.赢得，取得earn, gain, procure
6.支持approve of, in favor of,uphold, stand by one's side,agree with, give one's assent
7.提倡advocate, recommend
8.反对opposite, object to
9.抵制resist
10.意义深远，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的) 11重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive
12.充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,
13.使用employ, utilize(vt.)
14.志气，抱负ambition, aspiration
15.后来，然后afterwards, later on, later, after all
16.高兴的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted
17.当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently
18.表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate
19.描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture
20.勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous
21.认真的，谨慎的conscientious, cautious
22.冷静的，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational
23.聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant
24.疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run－down，worn－out，weary
25.适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to
26.阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid
27.好处，优点advantage，merit，benefit
28.坏处，缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency
29.参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in
30.集中精力于focus on, center on, concentrate on
31.专心于set one's mind on
32.抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare
33.依赖，依靠rely on, lean on
34.沮丧的frustrated,discouraged,depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited
35.努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do
36.进步，成就，advancement, achievement, accomplishment, fulfillment, progress
37.渴望yearning, thirst, aspiration, long for, aspire after/to (do)sth.
38.禁止ban, prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing
39.除……之外apart from, in addition to, along with
40.开展，实施practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement, put in practice
41.强调，突出lay/ place emphasis on, stress on, highlight, underline(划线, 强调)
42.优秀的outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable,distinguished, excellent, splendid
43.实现，完成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete
44.把……看作，当作regard as , consider as, treat…as, view …as
45.珍爱，珍惜，重视cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to
46.全面的，彻底的sheer, utter, thorough
47.注定be doomed to, be destined to
48.解释account for , illustrate, clarify
49.起作用play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part
50.证实，证明testify, confirm, verify, turn out
51.遇到，碰到come across, meet with, encounter, confront
52.粗俗的，不雅的vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough
53.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening
54.难以置信的，惊人的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable noteworthy (显著地),striking, shocking amazing, appalling(令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的), , astonishing, surprising
55.迷人的，吸引人enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive
56.扩展，扩大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread
57.请教，咨询consult, return to , resort to(诉诸于)
58.等不及，渴望can't wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to
59.忧虑的，不安的anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless
60.使……不安，扰乱upset, agitate(v. 搅动,煽动), bother, disturb, trouble, (worry)
61.有偏见的，偏心的biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative
62.为了for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of
63.事实上in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually
64.低等的，次要的inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant
65.明智的，合理的advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable
66.提高improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow
67.给予，捐赠，赠予impart(传授), denote, contribute, give
68.使信服convince, persuade, assure, confirm
69.有敌意的，反对的hostile, adverse, aggressive
70.方法，手段method, approach, means, measure, mode
71.减少，削弱reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower
72.全部的，全面的entire, overall, comprehensive
73.唯一的，仅有的sole, single, unique
74.教授tutor, coach, educate
75.显示point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest
76.缩短，减少shorten, cut down
77.滋生，产生breed, cultivate, develop, produce
78.节约的economical, thrifty(节俭的), frugal(简朴的), saving, sparing(节俭的)
79.建立construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish
80.迟早，最终eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally
81.遭受，遭遇be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer
82.在我看来，就我而言in my view/belief, as far as I can see,as far as I am concerned, in my opinion/ mind
83.想出，想到come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out
84.与……相联系be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with
85.需要call for, require, demand, need
86.真诚的，诚实的，正值的sincere, truthful, genuine, upright
87.轻视，藐视despise, contempt(n), belittle(vt), distain(v. 使变脏, 伤害名誉)
88.假的，伪造的fake, deceptive(欺骗性的), disguised(伪装), cheating
89.涌入flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./n. 涌往，挤满) in
90.合作cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts
91.建设性的，有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful
92.遵守abide by(vi. 坚持, 遵守vt. 容忍), observe, conform
93.目的，目标purpose, objective, aim
94.易于，倾向于be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to
95.重复的repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again
96.失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless
97.熟悉，知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of
98.解决，处理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on
99.必要的，不可缺少的indispensable, essential, necessary
100.影响affect, impact, have effect on
101.意识到be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize
102.消费consume, expend
103.专心于set one's mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed/engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to
104.决心做be determined to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do
105.足够的，充足的sufficient, adequate, ample
106.吸收，消化assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend
107.永久的，长期不变的permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly
108.过时的go out of style, go out of fashion out of date
109.抛弃，放弃desert, abandon, quit
110.吸引appeal to, captivate, fascinate ,tempt
111.因为due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of
112.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous
113.不计其数的countless, incalculable immeasurable, numberless, out of count
114.具体的，明确的concrete, specific, particular, definite, special
115.逐步的，逐渐的step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually
116.令人厌倦的boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating
117.熟人acquaintance
118.伙伴associate, companion
119.密友，知己intimate, confidant
120.坚持不懈地perseverant, persistent,
121.不屈服的unyielding
122.坚持的insistent
123.有决心的determined, resolute,
124.坚决的firm
125.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening
126.有意义的meaningful, significative
127有价值的valuable
128.占有，持有，拥有occupy, hold, own, possess
129.珍贵的，昂贵的precious, valuable, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced 130.上升increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar
131.提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to
132.冷淡的，漠不关心的indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的) 133.恢复restore, recover, regain(v. 恢复, 重新获得), resume
134.杰出的outstanding, excellent, distinguished, remarkable
135.强烈的，激烈的keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy)
136.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming
137.富裕的affluent, wealthy, well-off
138.壮丽的splendid, magnificent，superb, grand，marvelous，wonderful
139.位于be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie
140.能力capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent
141.各种各样的a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of
142.显示，反映demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal
143.胜过，比……优越have the edge on
144.胜过，超过outweigh, exceed, surpass
145.空前的，无前例的unprecedented
146.突然的，出其不意的abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly
147.罕见的exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare
148.承受，经历undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience
149.（整体）由……组成be made up of, consist of, be composed/comprised of 构成150.毋庸置疑的，确信的unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…definitely 151.娱乐，乐趣entertainment, amusement
152.抽象的，深奥的abstract
153.复杂的complicated, complex
154.费解的mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible 155.混杂的，不清楚地，迷惑的confused, bewildered, perplexed 156.目击witness, observe, view
157.遵守abide by, observe, conform to
158.违反，侵犯violate, disobey, break
159.责备，斥责blame, accuse, denounce, (scold)
160.真诚的，衷心的hearty, sincere, frank, (honest)
161.寒冷的chilly, wintry, frigid
162.有机会stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to
常用词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做 某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵 4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁
abroad （adv.）国外 aboard （adv.）上（船飞机） access(n.)接近/进入/权力assess(v.)评估 agenda(n.)议事日程 gender(n.)性/性别 agency(n.)机构代理 agent (n.)代理人 advice (n.) 忠告，建议advise (v.) 向……建议， adapt (v.)适应；改编 adopt (v.)采纳；收养 adept （n.）内行 affect (v.) 影响；感动effect (n.) (v.)影响效果；产生 all together (短语)一起，altogether (adv.)全部地总共； altar (v.) 祭坛 alter (v.) 改变 angel (n.) 天使 angle (n.) 角度；方面； announce / denounce / pronounce assent (v.) (n.) 同意 ascent(n.) 上升 ascend (v.) 上升 accent (n.)口音 attack(v.)攻击 attract(v.)吸引 assure (v.)使确信；保证， ensure (v.)确保，保证 insure (v.)给……保险；保证 aural 耳的 oral 口头的 baron (n.)男爵 barren (adj.)不孕/荒芜 barn (n.)谷仓 beam (n.)梁/光束 bean (n.) 豆 beer(n.)啤酒 peer(n.)同龄人 brief grief relief champion (n.) 冠军 champagne (n.)香槟酒 campaign (n.) 战役 chamber (n.)寝室 chore (n.) 家务活 chord (n.) 和弦 cord (n.) 细绳 cite (v.) 引用 site (n.) 场所 sight (n.) 视觉 clash (v.) (n.)幢击声 crash (v.) 碰幢，坠落 crush (v.)压坏 claim/ proclaim / exclaim / reclaim comprise (v.)包括，构成 compose (v.)组成；创作 compliment (v.) (n.)恭维； complement (v.) (n.)补充补语 compress / suppress / depress / impress confirm (v.)确认 conform (v.)使顺从 affirm(v.)断言 contact (n.) (v.) 接触 contract (n.) 合同 contrast (n.) (v.)对照 council (n.)议会 counsel (n.) 忠告 consul (n.) 领事 crow (n.) 乌鸦 crown (n.)王冠 clown (n.) 小丑 consciousness (n.)意识，觉悟 conscience (n.)良心，良知 contest (n.)比赛，竞争 context (n.)上下文，内容 contend (v.)斗争 content (n.) (adj)内容/满足 costume (n.)服装 custom (n.)习惯风俗 customs (n.)海关 customer (n.)顾客 consumer (n.)消费者 credible (adj.) 可信的 creditable (adj.)值得称赞/荣 耀的 descent (n.) 下降；下来 descend (v) 向下 decent (adj) 体面的，恰当
四六级词组及作文万能句式 以下这100个词组就是四六级翻译和写作中最重要，最核心的表达，考前必背！ 1. at the thought of一想到… 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 3. at will 随心所欲 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外 Without accident(=safely) 安全地 7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 8. in accord with 与…一致 out of one’s accord with 同…不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据 11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 12. take…into account(=consider)把..考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明 15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为 16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于 19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解 (=to have met socially) 熟悉 20. act on 奉行，按照…行动 act as 扮演
一、引出开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...） 二、表达不同观点 1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同） 三、表示结尾 1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, w e can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题） 四、提出建议 1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）
词汇专题 A above all 首要；尤其account for 说明（原因等）accuse of 控告，谴责acquaint sb with 使认识，使了解 act on 起作用 adapt to 适应，适合 add up to 合计，总计adhere to 粘附；坚持adjacent to 邻近，毗连agree to/with 同意，赞成ahead of 在…前面，先于 aim at 目的在于，旨在answer for 对…负责 answer to 符合，适合 after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样 all but 几乎，差一点；除…以外其余都 all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力 all over 遍及，到处 at all 完全，根本 allow for 考虑到 ally with 与…联盟 along with 与…一起 amount to 总计，共达，等于appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事 apply for 申请，请求 apply to 适用，应用approve of 赞成，同意；满意 arise from 由…引起，由…产生 arrive at 到达；达成，得出（结论）as if / though 好像，仿佛 aside from 除…以外 ask after 询问，问候associate … with …使…有联系，使…联合attached to 附属于，隶属于 an attempt at ……方面的企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理attitude to/ towards 对…的态度，看法attribute to 把…归于，认为是…所为
一、名词词组和固定搭配 1.介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中 on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all cots 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的，不用的 up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的
1、方便：convenient/convenience 2、效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency 3、节省和浪费：save time/money/space; economical, thrift ,waste time/money/space; costly, lavish 4：人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseverant; selfish, isolated, conservative 5、人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic 6、娱乐：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax, tired, boring, lonely 7、环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty 8、安全和危险：safe, danger, risk 9. 经验：experience, social experience, enter the society 10. 人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely 11. 网络: the net / the Internet / the web / the virtual world / the electronic world / the cyber world 12. 地球: earth / the Planet earth / our Mother Planet / global village 13. 电脑: the computer / the machine / the device 14. 校园: the campus / the Ivory Tower / the relatively isolated place 15. 社会: the society / the real world 16. 中国: China / the Middle Kingdom / this ancient country 17. 随着...的发展: As... evolves
因为，由于，考虑到 Since Because Because of As For the reason that Given (that) Considering that Take sth. into consideration / account 所以，因此因此 Therefore Hence So Then Thereafter Thus Consequently 完成某任务 Finish Complete Accomplish Sth. is done 执行 Carry out Execute Conduct Accomplish 获得 Obtain Get Have Acquire Be given Reach the goal that 不妨 may as well might as well here is no harm 使用,用来 Use Utilize Employed Involved Included engaged 包括 Involve Include Embrace Contain Have Comprise 假设，设定，假定，如果 Suppose Assume If Set Given Considering that When 记作 Denote Note Indicate Record 提出，建立，发展，创造，发明，引入Build Create Develop Erect Establish Propose Present Produce Coin Innovate Introduce 根据 According to From 证明,表明 Prove
Avoid void inevitable vain vanish vacant vacancy vacation vacuum evacuate 第二关：（10个：分两组） State 阶段状态 Statement 声明 Statesman 政治家 Thesis 论文 Hypothesis Rate 速率 rating estimate underestimate Ratio Attitude 态度altitude latitude Enhance 拥有 第四关（45个分七组）process processor graduate undergraduate ingredient aggress aggressive congress progress progressive proceed proceedings procedure precede preceding precedent unprecedented
precedence priority prior 第二节课： access accessible accessory recession excess excessive exceed exceedingly cease succeed successor succession successive necessity predecessor 第五关（23个分四组）advent prevent intervene intervention interfere interference revenue income invest investment advance ancient antique ancestor advanced advantage invent invention inventory benefits venture capital adventure convene convention
证明观点 1.No one call deny the fact that__________. 2.The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3.Unfortunately,none of the available data shows__________. 4.Recent studies indicate that__________. 5.There is sufficient evidence to show that. 6.According to statistics proved by__________.It Call be seen that_________ 表示后果 1.It may give rise to a host ofproblems. 2.The immediate result it produces is__________. 3.It will exercise a profound influence upon__________. 4.Its consequence can be so great that. 表示原因 1.The change in__________lalgely results from the fact that__________. 2.We mayblame__________.butthe teal causes ale__________. 3.Part ofthe explanations for it iS that__________. 4.One ofthe most common factors/causes iS that__________. 5.Another contributing factor/cause is __________ . 6.A number of factors are accountable for mis situation. 7.This might contribute to/lead to/account for the phenomenon/ problem. 8.The answer to this problem involves many factors. 9.The Dhenomenon mainly stems from the fact that__________. 10.The factors that contribute to this situation include__________.
大学英语四六级写作常用高频词汇短语 一、金钱和时间 a tight budget资金紧张 a time filler消磨时间的事物 a waste of time and resources消耗时间和资源abandon oneself to沉溺于 academic performance学习表现，学习成绩 bankrupt破产；破产的；破产者 be obsessed with沉迷于 be short of缺乏 be wasteful with浪费 burn money花钱 costly昂贵的 discontinue one's studying辍学 economic burden经济负担 economic difficulty经济困难 expend花费，消耗 expensive昂贵的 finance资助，负担经费；财政，金融 financial aid经济资助 financial strain资金紧张 income收入 induce劝诱；促使，导致，引起 invest投资 jobless失业者；失业的 limited public funds有限的公共基金 misleading令人误解的，引入歧途的 money-consuming浪费钱的 money-oriented拜金主义的 needy贫困的，缺乏生活必需品的 occupy占用 overdraft透支 pass time消磨时光 poverty line贫困线 poverty-stricken贫困的，贫乏的 profitable赢利的，有益的 refrain自制，节制，避免，制止 resist the temptation抵制诱惑 restrain抑制，制止 revel in着迷，酷爱，纵情于，沉迷于 rewarding有益的，值得的
大学英语四六级考试高频词汇 A abandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上；上船 absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收；使专心 abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的；大量的 abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用 academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的；学术的 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快；促进 access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近；通道，入口 accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的 accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给 accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的)；完成 accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致；和谐；授予 accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此，所以；照着 account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目 accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性)；准确度 accurate/ ‘?kjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的 accustomed/ ?’kΛst?md/ a.惯常的；习惯的 acid/ ‘?sid/ n.酸；酸的，酸性的 acquaintance/ ?’kweint?ns/ n.认识；了解；熟人 acquire / ?’kwai?/ vt.取得；获得；学到 acre/ ‘eik?/ n.英亩(=6.07亩) adapt/ ?’d?pt/ v t.使适应；改编 addition/ ?’di??n/ n.加，加法；附加物 additional/ ?’di??nl/ a.附加的，追加的 address / ?’dres/ n.地址；演说；谈吐 adequate/ ‘?dikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的 adjust/ ?’d?Λst/ vt.调整，调节；校正 administration / ?dminis’trei??n/ n.管理；管理部门 admission/ ?d’mi??n/ n.允许进入；承认 admit/ ?d’mit/ vt.承认；准许…进入 advance/ ?d’va:ns/ vi.前进；提高n.进展
CET 英语四、六级作文常用句型每组句式的功能相以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，个，做到能够熟练正确地仿－2同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1写或套用。 开头部分 常用句型就……而言As far as ...is concerned 1. ...... 可以肯定地说It can be said with certainty that... +从句 2. 3.正如谚语所说的，可以用来引用名言名句As the proverb says，... It has to be noticed that... 4.它必须注意到，... 5.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为... It's likely that ... 6.这可能是因为...... It's hardly that... 这是很难的7. There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认8. 9.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…What's far more important is that... 10.更重要的是…Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 11. Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 12.Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ... 13. 提出论题或现象的句型 1.Recently , …has become the focus of the society . 2.…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life .
写作词汇 1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
WORD格式 一、人称（Grammaticalperson） 祖父：grandfather父母：parents 祖母：grandmother儿女：children 姑姑：aunt成年人：adult 叔叔：uncle绅士：gentleman 父亲：father女士：lady 母亲：mother青年人：youngman 儿子：son男孩：boy 女儿：daughter女孩：girl 哥哥：elderbrother小孩：kid;child 弟弟：youngerbrother婴儿：infant;baby 姐姐：eldersister邻居：neighbor 妹妹：youngersister 堂、表兄弟姐妹：cousin 二、人体部位（bodyparts） 头:head手：hand 头发：hair手掌：palm 眼睛：eye手指：finger 鼻：nose臀部：hips;buttocks 耳朵：ear膝盖：kneecap;patella 嘴：mouth脚：foot 牙齿：tooth心：heart 舌头：tongue肝：liver 脸：face肺：lung 颈：neck胃：stomach 肩：shoulder血液：blood 手臂：arm 三、方向（direction）四、时间和季节（time&seasons） 东：east上午：morning 南：South中午：noon 西：West下午：afternoon 北：north夜晚：night 前：front过去：past 后：back现在：present 左：left未来：future 右：right春：spring 上：up夏：summer 下：down秋：autumn;fall 冬：Winter
英语四六级考试翻译重点词汇 国家发展 腐败corruption 证明prove 谋生make a living 城市 化urbanization 商业化 commercialization 试验田 experimental plot 相当于 be equivalent to 企业家 entrepreneur 出口国 exporter 国内外at home and abroad 共产党the Communist Party 产业/工业industry 4000 亿元400 billion yuan 25000 美元US$25000 公元100 年100 AD 中国革命Chinese Revolution 高速列车high-speed trains 高铁high-speeding rail 远洋 船舶ocean-going vessels 摆 脱贫困get rid of poverty 极 端贫困extreme poverty 中产 阶级middle class 贫困国家 poor countries 减少贫困 poverty reduction 提供救援 provide assistance 发展道路 developing path 经济特区Special Economic Zone 城市人口urban population 农村 人口rural population 以人为本 people-oriented 发展理念 developing concept 交通系统 transportation system 文化交流 cultural communication 外国投资 foreign investment 购物平台 shopping platform 蓬勃发展have a great boom = surge = be booming 在线零售商online retailer 经济的繁 荣prosperity of economy 可持续发 展sustainable development 在...取得 进步make progress (in)... 做出不懈努力make unremitting efforts
英语四六级写作万能句式大汇总 1、开头： Everything has a good side and a bad side, and ....is no exception。 万事万物有其两面性，而________也是如此。 As the proverb goes: "every coin has its two sides", ....is no exception。 俗语有云："万事万物都有两面性。" ________也不例外。 The discussion as to whether the ... is a blessing or a curse arouses most people's interests。 __________是好坏利弊问题引起了很多人的兴趣。 ..plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world。 ______ 尤为重要而引起当今社会的关注。 There comes a question: is it a blessing or a curse。 问题是：____是福是祸？ There is no denying that everything has one more face and ... is no exception。 不可否认，每一件事物都有其两面性，其实，______也不例外。 Everything in the world has its own two sides.Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages。 任何事情都有两面性，A也不例外，有其优势和劣势(利与弊)。 ....undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life。 不容置疑，_______在现代生活中不断显示出起重要性。 With the development of the society, ... Is increasingly important。 随着社会的发展，_______变得越来越重要。 The merits of this is obvious.。。 其好处显而易见。 2、原因： And I would like to present two explanations for this:
小学语文常用词语、成语分类汇总 想要出口成章、妙笔生花，词语、成语的储备可不能少。今天小语整理了小学阶段不同的词语分类汇总，一起来积累吧！ 表示四季的词语： 【春】 鸟语花香、春暖花开、阳春三月、万物复苏、春风轻拂、春光明媚、春意盎然 【夏】 烈日当空、暑气逼人、大汗淋漓、挥汗如雨、乌云翻滚、热不可耐、夏日炎炎 【秋】 秋高气爽、五谷丰登、万花凋谢、天高云淡、落叶沙沙、中秋月圆 【冬】 三九严寒、天寒地冻、雪花飞舞、寒冬腊月、千里冰封、滴水成冰 描写“早晚”的词语： 【晨】 雄鸡报晓、红日东升、朝霞辉映、金光万道
【午】 烈日当空、艳阳高照、当午日明 【暮】 暮色苍茫、夕阳西下、天色模糊、晚风习习、华灯初上、斜晖脉脉 【夜】 月明星稀、灯火通明、漫漫长夜、万家灯火、夜幕降临、灯火阑珊描写“天气”的词语： 【大雨】 狂风暴雨、倾盆大雨、瓢泼大雨、大雨淋漓、暴风骤雨、暴雨如注 【小雨】 秋雨绵绵、绵绵细雨、细雨如烟、淅淅沥沥 【天气晴朗】 风和日丽、天高云淡、万里无云、秋高气爽、艳阳高照 【雪】 纷纷扬扬、粉妆玉砌、银妆素裹、白雪皑皑、冰雪消融 冰天雪地、白雪皑皑、雪花飞舞、大雪封门、雪中送炭
【风】 和风拂面、风狂雨猛、秋风凉爽、北风呼啸、轻风徐徐、秋风萧瑟、狂风骤雨、和风细雨 表示“看”的字词： 瞥、瞅、望、瞄、瞪、盯、观察、凝视、注视、看望、探望、瞻仰、扫视、环视、仰望、俯视、鸟瞰、俯瞰、远望、眺望、瞭望 表示“说”的字词： 讲、曰、讨论、议论、谈论、交流、交谈、云 表示“叫”的字词： 嚷、吼、嚎、啼、鸣、嘶、嘶叫、嚎叫、叫嚷 表示“第一”的字词： 首、元、甲、子、首先、冠军、魁首、首屈一指、名列前茅 表示“死”的词语： 已故、牺牲、阵亡、逝世、与世长辞、为国捐躯、驾崩