Unit 5 First aid-学易试题君之单元测试君2019学年高二英语人教版(必修5)(考试版)

2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷 必修五 Unit5 First aid 英 语 （二） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

Ⅰ. 阅读理解No one enjoys hearing the sound of someone else chewing their food. Most of the time,though, it’s not that big a deal but a minor annoyance.But for a small group of people with misophonia (恐音症), the sound can be painful, causing extreme anger and deep discomfort. The most ordinary sounds of chewing and breathing can drive them crazy. Past attempts to explain the causes of misophonia havesuggested everything from compulsive disorder to an easily-annoyed personality —butaccording to a study published yesterday in the journal Current Biology , the true criminal isthe structure of the brain.For the study, a team of researchers led by Newcastle University neuroscientist Sukhbinder Kumar recruited (招募) 42 volunteers, of whom around half had extrememisophonia and the other half served as the control group, and played them several differentnoises: some ordinary; some harsh, like the sound of a person screaming; and some that wereordinary for the control group but known to be annoying for misophonics, people with misophonia, like the sound of breathing. As the participants listened, the researchers monitored them for signs of anxiety, both physical symptoms and behavioral expressions, and observed their brain activity using FMRI scans. The only significant difference in reaction between the two groups happened, during the misophonia-specific sounds, when those with the condition showed physical changes that suggested they were entering fight-or-flight mode. Misophonics had increased activity in the AIC, an area known to play a central role in the system that determines which things we should pay attention to. When the trigger sounds were played, there was not only more activity in this region but also abnormally high levels of connection to other regions. Misophonia, in other words, may be a result of misplaced attention the brain of a misophonic focuses on things that other people normally tune out (不予理会). On a related note, on behalf of misophonics and manners-minded moms everywhere: Please, chew with your mouth closed. 1. What is the true criminal of misophonia? A. Sounds of chewing and breathing. B. Compulsive disorder. C. An easily-annoyed personality. D. The structure of the brain. 2. Which way did researches use to carry out their research? A. Playing volunteers several different voices. B. Observing volunteers’ heart activity using FMRI scans. C. Monitoring volunteers for signs of anxiety. D. Analyzing volunteers’ answers to specific questions. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Misophonics had decreased activity in the AIC during the misophonia-specific sounds. 此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号B. The brain of a misophonic concentrates on things other people normally ignore.C. Around 42 volunteers with extreme misophonia were recruited in the research.D. Chewing food noisily is appreciated by the people all over the world.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reasons why misophonics can’t stand even small noises.B. Misophonia may cause misplaced attention.C. We should care for misophonics.D. Symptoms of misophonia.Ⅱ. 完形填空I was driving to the grocery store on a warm morning in May. I smiled as I watched the golden sunshine 1on the leaves. It was such a 2and heavenly time.My calm was broken, 3, as I rounded a curve (拐弯处). A huge U-Haul truck was coming my way several feet over the center line. I swerved as far onto the side of the road as I could to 4it. It was followed by not one but two other U-Haul trucks just as 5. I wondered if all the stuff inside of them 6the same person. I slowed down my car and waited for my heart rate to 7. It was then that I 8 a self-storage business along the side of the highway, building new units for all the people who couldn’t fit their 9into their houses. I saw a (n) 10couple carrying boxes into one of the units. It seemed 11 that a couple just out of their teens could already have too much stuff.I lost my own 12for owning stuff when a house fire in the middle of the night destroyed everything my family owned. The only thing I had left was the underwear I was wearing. Yet, our whole family had awakened 13to escape. In the weeks that followed friends and family gave us a lot of stuff to get us back on our feet, but none of it seemed as 14any more. What was important was seeing Mom’s smile, giving Nana a hug and a kiss, and watching Dad snooze(打盹)in his chair 15 a hard day’s work. What was important was the stuff of 16, not the stuff of this world. Since then I have tried to limit the things I 17. I didn’t want too much stuff to 18my life. I wanted to only buy what I needed and to spend my days in learning, growing, and 19my family and others.I assumed that only by doing so could I make my 20.1. A. appreciating B. reflecting C. admiring D. releasing2. A. refreshing B. delightful C. peaceful D. dynamic3. A. though B. too C. anyway D. instead4. A. miss B. reject C. ignore D. desert5. A. useful B. large C. new D. good6. A. turned to B. referred to C. reacted to D. belonged to7. A. beat B. pulse C. accelerate D. follow8. A. noticed B. thought C. did D. established9. A. furniture B. boxes C. possessions D. materials10. A. old B. young C. middle-aged D. small11. A. curious B. apparent C. certain D. obvious12. A. hope B. talent C. faith D. taste13. A. in return B. in turn C. in time D. in vain14. A. valuable B. significant C. beneficial D. practical15. A. before B. in C. after D. during16. A. mind B. hand C. head D. soul17. A. purchase B. donate C. waste D. need18. A. put up B. crowd up C. bring up D. set up19. A. helping B. abusing C. loving D. affecting20. A. name B. day C. world D. wayⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018-2019学年高中英语Unit5 first aid 单元测试题英语2018.9本试卷共9页，150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单选题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。

1．She was about to go out ________ the doorbell rang.A．while B．asC．then D．when2．________ students with their teachers ________ outing to have a good weekend. A．Many a；goes B．A large number of；wentC．A large amount of；went D．A lot of；has gone3．A traffic accident happened and a great many people were ________.A．destroyed B．woundedC．damaged D．injured4．If we learn some knowledge of first aid，it can make a real ________ in time of accidents. A．appointment B．decisionC．deal D．difference5．—How long has your grandma ________？—About three months.A．fallen ill B．been illC．fall ill D．be ill6．If he isn‟t sure about something，he will ask the same question ________ until he is sure about it.A．sooner or later B．over and over againC．no more D．more or less7．Life is very hard in the city.In order to escape ________ some people drink alcohol. A．character B．evidenceC．pressure D．temper8．(2013·咸阳二模)We should keep in mind that the earth is our only home and only by saving the environment________ourselves.A．we can save B．can we saveC．we must save D．must we save9． (2012·济南高二检测)—Mum, I can’t see any point in studying hard.—Come on, dear. Years of hard study will surely _______ in your future career.A． make sure B． pay offC． bring back D． pay back二、完形填空共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。

Unit 5 First aid测评(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man probably do?A.Attend the concert after his exams are finished.B.Stay at home to prepare for his exams.C.Go to the concert with the woman.答案:C2.What is the weather like now?A.Windy.B.Hot.C.Foggy.答案:A3.What does the man mean?A.They should decide by Friday.B.They’d better decide right now.C.They have another week to decide.答案:C4.How much should the man pay?A.$300.B.$260.C.$120.答案:A5.Where is the TV guide?A.On top of the television.B.By the telephone.C.Under the sofa.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

Unit 5 First Aid【单元测试· 基础卷】一、单词拼写(根据汉语提示单词拼写)（10分）1．I attended an online course to learn the basic (技能，技术)and practiced diligently, even though I kept making mistakes.【答案】techniques【详解】考查名词。

句意：我参加了一个在线课程来学习基本的技巧，并勤奋地练习，尽管我总是犯错误。

空处表示“技能，技术”用technique，作learn的宾语，表示泛指，用复数形式。

故填techniques。

2．He hung on for a few minutes and (高声喊) for his father, but his father didn’t hear him. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】screamed【详解】考查动词。

句意：他坚持了几分钟，高声喊他的父亲，但他的父亲没有听到。

根据句意和汉语提示可知，空格处应该用动词scream，和上文的hung是并列谓语，句子用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式。

故填screamed。

3．We will not be (惊慌) into making a decision before we have considered all the evidence. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】panicked【详解】考查动词。

句意：在考虑所有证据之前，我们不会惊慌失措地做出决定。

根据句意和空格前的We will not be可知，空格处应该用过去分词panicked，构成一般将来时的被动语态(panic sb into doing sth 的被动语态)。

故填panicked。

4．I was more upset than worried when I heard the news that her flight was (推迟) because of the bad weather. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】delayed【详解】考查动词。

绝密★启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年高二英语人教必修5Unit 5单元检测（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ALet’s have fun!Big Hugs ElmoSesame Street Big Hugs Elmo. There are so many ways to play with Sesame Street Big Hugs Elmo!When preschoolers give Elmo a great big hug, he’ll hug back, say fun phrases or sing a sweet song about hugs! Press Elmo’s left foot and he will invite children to join in 1 of 4 imagination activities. There are 50 plus lively sounds and phrases. Elmo loves getting hugs from you. Let’s play.Furby Boom Figure—PeacockA whole new generation of Furby creatures is about to be born! Dust off your Furbish dictionaryand get ready to party with your Furby Boon creature! Your Furby has a mind of its own, and the wayyou treat your Furby will shape its personality—so the more fun you have with it, the better! It speaks more English the more you play with it. Tickle（挠痒）your Furby, talk to it, and feed it.FurReal Friends Cuddles My Giggly MonkeyCuddles My Giggly Monkey responds in lifelike ways to being loved and cared for. Feed her with the banana-shaped bottle and she will move her mouth like a real baby monkey, make slurping sounds, and even say “mm” when she’s full! Snuggle（偎依）her close and she will turn to snuggle right back while making sweet, lovable monkey sounds. When it’s time for bed, rock Cuddles, and she will also sleepy sounds.The First Flower Girl Doll—Disney SofiaYour little Sofia then first fan will love this target-exclusive 10 flower girl doll; she is inspired by the hit animated series from Disney Junior, Sofia the First. This beautiful Sofia doll is beautifully dressed in a never-before0seen gown inspired by the flower girl fashion she wore at her mom’s royal wedding.1. Big Hugs Elmo is intended for ________.A. teenagersB. kids under fiveC. eldersD. girls2. Which of the following toys is inspired by the character from an animated series?A. My Giggly Monkey.B. Peacock.C. Disney Sofia.D. Big Hugs Elmo.3. Furby is able to ________.A. make slurping soundsB. give kids a hugC. sing a sweet songD. speak more if you talk with itBTime flies, or so they say. No matter where you are, humans are constantly measuring and checking time. Some of us are good at it—planning and doing things ahead of time—while others are always trying to beat the clock and do things at last. What about if you are behind time?Delay can be serious. If you were one minute late for work, would you resign? It may sound extreme to many of us, but that is exactly what occurred in the UK upper chamber of parliament, the House of Lords, in January 2019. International development minister Lord Bates arrived one minute late, and, as a result, was unable to answer a scheduled question. Instead of trying to make up for lost time, he resigned on the spot. He apologised for his discourtesy and stated that he was ashamed. His resignation, though, was not accepted by the UK prime minister.So, how late is too late? Many cultures take punctuality very seriously, whereas others seem to accept lagging behind as just the normal way of things. BBC employees from Latin America, Rwanda and Sri Lanka said that there are more flexible attitudes to timekeeping in their cultures. In Latin America, things may happen five minutes, 20 minutes, an hour or even two after they were planned. Whereas, in Sri Lanka, lateness is a part of the daily routine. This is because of poor infrastructure and heavy traffic conditions. In Rwanda, those who attend to deadlines with strick timekeeping are said to be “like a typical European”.On the other hand, German and Japanese employees mentioned a stricter adherence to time. In Japan, it is common to make an effort to arrive with time to spare for an appointment. Those who arrived at the stroke of nine to a meeting starting at 9 am would be considered late. In Germany, however, if a dinner party were to begin at eight, a person who had arrived five minutes prior, may walk around the block to make sure that they arrive ateight on the dot.第 1 页4. What did Lord Bates do when he arrived one minutes late?A. He continued to answer questions.B. He resigned on the spot.C. He made up for lost time.D. He apologized and ran away.5. The underlined word “discourtesy” means “________”.A. rudenessB. misunderstandingC. ignoranceD. position6. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that ________.A. many cultures take punctuality very seriouslyB. people have flexible attitudes to timekeepingC. what is considered acceptable is based on cultureD. heavy traffic conditions always lead to lateness7. German people share the same idea about time with people from ________.A. RwandaB. Latin AmericaC. Sri LankaD. JapanCSome years ago, a 28-year-old Californian wife and mother of three children died from drinking too much water. Her body was found in her home shortly after she took part in a water-drinking contest that was held by a local radio show. Called “Hold Your Wee For A Wii”，the contest organizers promised a free Wii video game machine to those who drank the most water without going to the bathroom. The woman who died drank about 2 gallons of water during the contest. When she and other participants complained of discomfort and showed signs of pains, they were laughed at by the organizers.This tragic news story shows the importance of understanding why drinking too much water can be dangerous to your health.Consuming more water than you need can increase your total blood volume (容量). And since your blood volume exists within a closed system, increasing your blood volume puts unnecessary stress on your heart and blood vessels (血管). Your kidneys (肾) must work overtime to get rid of extra water out of your system. Your kidneys are not a pair of pipes. Flushing more water through your kidneys doesn't necessarily help it become cleaner. Rather, your kidneys can get damaged by unnecessary wear and tear over time. And drowning your system with large amounts of water is one of many potential causes of kidney damage.Putting unnecessary stress on your system and your kidneys by consuming unnecessary water is an unnoticeable process. For the average person, it is usually impossible to know that this stress exists, as there are usually no obvious symptoms on a moment-to-moment basis. But make no mistake about it: this stress is real and can hurt your health over the long term.8. Why is the Californian woman mentioned?A. To lead to the topic of the text.B. To tell us a tragic news story about a mother.C. To tell us it can be dangerous to take part in contests.D. To tell us how much water we can drink at most one time.9. When the participants showed signs of pains, the organizers ________.A. became very concernedB. were laughed at by othersC. tried to reduce their painsD. didn't pay much attention to them10. What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. How water is consumed in our body.B. The importance of water to our health.C. Why drinking too much water is dangerous.D. The function of kidneys in consuming water.。

Unit 4 Making the newsI. 单项选择 (15分)1. According to _______ report released yesterday, measures must be taken to prevent____ spread of the A /H1N1 flu.A. the;/B. the; theC. a; aD. /; the2. She looks sad. Could you please tell me ________ that prevents her from beingas happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how3. He was running hard to catch up with the rest of the his team when he fell overhis own feet. When he struggled up, he felt his left ankle ______, and found hisleft hand ______ and his nose _______.A. spraining; swelling; bleedingB. sprained; swollen; bledC. spraining; swelling; bledD. sprained; swollen; bleeding4. I am afraid that your request to speak at the ceremony is not quite _______, becausewe have already had everybody _______ ______.A. in place; speak; in placeB. in place; to speak; in placeC. out of place; speaking; in placeD. in place; to speak; in the place5. It is several years since he ______ ill and his illness _______ great damage tohis health.A. fell; has doneB. fell; does C . was; had done D. felt; has done6. I think it ______ that one _______ English if one wants to be engaged in international trade.A. useful; have a good command ofB. a must; have a good knowledge ofC. essential; has a good knowledge ofD. vital; have a good command of7. The boy had rushed out of the classroom _____ the teacher could stop him.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. as8. A cut in the tissue is easy to heal but a(an) _______ to the heart, if possible, takes a long time to do so.A. injuryB. damageC. hurtD. wound9.What we hope is that the experiment can still be carried out as __________.A. having plannedB. plannedC. planningD. to be planned10. The basketball match was really _______. No one was sure which side ________ until the last moment.A. firm; would winB. exciting; was winningC. tight; would winD. close; was about to win11. An appropriate amount of temporary pressure can ______ a kind of motivation todo something well, but once it becomes constant or permanent, psychological problems are likely to _______.A. act as; riseB. play as; appearC. work as; raiseD. serve as; arise12. More and more teaching _______ are being developed across the globe, which aresure to _______to make classroom teaching more lively and interesting.A. aids; helpB. assistance; helpC. aids; assistD. helps; aid13. When _______ in the cave, you must be careful in order not to hurt yourself.A. walkB. walkingC. walkedD. to walk14. Most of us have experienced quite a number of cases ______ we really wanted tohelp but could not find anything to _______.A. when; put on my handsB. that; put my hands onC. where; put my hands onD. in that; put on my hands15. --- Did you enjoy yourself in Jilin last month ?--- _______ It was too cold .A. Oh ,really fine.B. Yes , why not ?C. Not really.D. You’re right!II. 完形填空(30分)〔2009山东卷〕Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __16__wthting for the final school bell. Upon its __17__everyone would run for their coats and go hone, everyone except David.David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often __18__what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __19__for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __20__I can still remember he was always __21__a smile and willing to help. He always __22__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much He__23__just smile and ask what else he could do ,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__24__homeWeeks passed and the __25___ovre the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__26__before the holiday break. I smiled in __27 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David __28__standing by my desk.“I have something for you〞 he said __29__from behind his back a small box. __30__it to me, he said anxiously. “Open it “I took the box f rom him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lift the lid and to my __31__saw nothing I looked at David‘s smiling face add back into the box and said. “The box is nice, David, but it’ s__32__〞.“Oh no it isn’t〞said David “It’s full of love, my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there〞. Tears filled my eyes __33__Iooked at the proud dirty race that I had rarely given__34__to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning __35__the little empty box set on my desk.16. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious17. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling18. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned19. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D.inappropriately20. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny21. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing22. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed23. A. would B. should C. might D. could24. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for25. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. program26. A. school B. year C. education D. program27. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control28. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly29. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled30. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving31. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise32. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper33. A. as B. until C. because D. though34. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command35. A. from B. behind C. over D. towardsIII. 阅读理解〔40分〕第一节：从四个选项中选出正确答案。

Unit 5 First aid单元测试班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ALooking for a great summer read? K id reporters from Time For Kids have reviewed the season's hottest new books. They have recommended a list of kid-approved page-turners(令人爱不释手的书) to our readers. Whether you’re fond of mysterious, fantastic or realistic fictions, there’s always one that suits you.Three Bird SummerBy Sara St. AntoineReviewed by Camryn GarrettGenre: Realistic FictionNumber of pages: 256What’s the basic story line?For his entire life, 12-year- old Adam has spent summers at his grandma’s cabin in Minnesota. But this year things are different. His parents have divorced. On top of that, Adam’s cousins won’t be vacationing at the cabin with him. Also, Grandma seems to be acting differently. At first, she’s just a bit more forgetful than usual. But after spending more time with her, Adam realizes Grandma is “slipping.”There are new neighbors at the cabin this summer, including a girl at Adam’s age name d Alice. At first, Adam isn’t interested in spending time with her. But as time goes by, their friendship flourishes(繁荣). Throughout this unusual summer, Adam searches for hidden treasure with his new friend and begins to uncover family secrets as well.Are the characters believable?The characters are believable because they don’t have cookie-cutter(千篇一律的) personalities. Adam is quiet and shy and finds girls difficult to understand. Alice is adventurous and unlike any girl he has ever met. Readers will likely see aspects of their personalities in the characters and recognize their friendship too.Who would like this book?Anyone who appreciates memories of family vacations or summertime in general will enjoy the vivid imagination that fills Three Bird Summer. Readers will fall into the story, almost as if they’re actually spending the summer exploring Three Bird Lake with Adam and Alice.1. While spending his summer at his grandma’s cabin this year, Adam ________.A. became friends with his cousinsB. developed a friendship with a little girlC. annoyed his grandma occasionallyD. played with Alice in the fields nearby2. The book is likely to appeal to kids because _______.A.it describes country lifeB.it talks about school lifeC.it relates to their experienceD.it is written in simple words3. The text is written to __________.A. praise a writer for his great workB. recommend a good book to readersC. encourage readers to do more readingD. discuss how to spend summer holidaysBParents play an important role in determining the educational success of their children. Their expectations for how well their children do at school and the environment at home are important determinants of achievement. Family influence is great in helping a child to realize academic accomplishment.Children who live in homes in which the parents are academically successful, once they become parents, often feel that their job is to prepare their children to do likewise in school. They take their kids on vacation, but they spend time learning about local history at museums. They also may ensure that their kids have time to study and understand the importance of school attendance. School is a priority for these families, and children who live in them grow up with a focus on learning.Parents who have high academic expectations and those who adopt a more authoritarian parenting style for their children often have children who do well in school. However, it can be dangerous to set expectations too high, such that a child feels overly pressured to perform. These types of expectations should be balanced with those that relate directly to the child, so that they will be able to personally set and reach goals, work hard and to enjoy being curious.Parents who support their children in their academic work also positively influence their performance. This takes different forms for families. Some parents might help with homework, or volunteer at school. Others provide a quiet study space, a consistent bedtime or a positive example of hard work and discipline. How parents show support for their child's academic career varies by familyand by culture. No matter how it is shown, it is a vital part of a child's academic success to know their parents are behind their efforts.A love of reading in a household can also positively affect a child's academic attainment. Learning new vocabulary, and how to predict, understand and respond to a text are just some of the skills children can learn at home that are important in an academic environment. Reading books, newspapers, magazines and websites with children on a regular basis sets them up for success at school.4. According to the text, parents have an important effect on children's __________ .A. family lifeB. next generationC. academic achievementD. expectations of their jobs5. What may a family with academically successful parents put first?A. Family travel.B. Attending school.C. Historic knowledge.D. Going to museums.6. How may academically successful parents influence their children's academic achievement?A. They can offer help to their children in different ways.B. They may ask teachers to their houses to teach.C. They put great pressure on their children.D. They ask their children to solve problems alone.7. What could be the best title for the text?A. How to improve the relation in a familyB. Benefits of academically successful parentsC. What parents can do to help their childrenD. Family influence on children's academic achievementCAcross Britain，burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers. But，according to a new study，we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work. Now，the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental lab ours，they would earn as much as￡172,000 a year.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do，as well as the hours they are working，to determine the figure.This would make their yearly income ￡30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.By analysing the numbers，it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime. After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18，it found that，on most days，mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour，it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on，including housekeeper，part－time lawyer，personal trainer and entertainer.Being a part－time lawyer，at ￡48.98 an hour，would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jobs”，with psychologist(心理学家)a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face，with 80 per cent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother's Day.The emotional，physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never－ending，but children are also sources of great joy and happiness. Investing(投入)in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.8．How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A．￡30,000. B．￡142,000.C．￡172,000.D．￡202,000.9．The biggest challenge for most mothers is from ________.A．emotional demand B．low pay for workC．heavy workload D．lack of training10．What is stressed in the last paragraph?A．Mothers' importance shows in family all year long.B．The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C．Mothers' devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D．Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.11．What can we conclude from the study?A．Mothers' working hours should be largely reduced.B．Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C．Mothers' labour is of a higher value than it is realised.D．Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.DA nosebleed can be frightening to get or see, but try to stay calm. Most nosebleeds look much worse than they really are. Almost all nosebleeds can be treated at home.If you get a nosebleed, sit down and lean slightly forward. Keeping your head above your heart will make your nose bleed less. Lean forwards so that the blood will flow out of your nose instead of down the back of your throat. If you lean back, you may swallow the blood. This can make you uncomfortable.Use your thumb and index fingers to press together the soft part of your nose.Keep holding your nose until the bleeding stops. Don't let go for at least 5 minutes.If it's still bleeding after that, hold it again for 10 minutes straight. You can also place an ice pack across the toe of your nose. Once the bleeding stops, don't do anything that may make it start again, such as bending over or blowing your nose.The most common causes of nosebleeds are dryness (often caused by indoor heat in the winter) and nose picking. These two things work together — nose picking occurs more often when the liquid in the nose is dry. Other, less common causes include injuries, colds or cocaine use. Children may stick small objects up their nose.Old people may have infections or high blood pressure. The cause of nosebleeds is often unknown.Most nosebleeds aren't serious. They occur in the front part of the nose and stop in a few minutes.A few nosebleeds start in large vessels (血管) in the back of the nose, which can be dangerous. They may occur after an injury. This type of nosebleed is more common in the elderly and is often due to high blood pressure, daily aspirin use or bleeding disorders.12．According to the text, nosebleeds ________.A．are not frightening to get or seeB．are usually not serious and can be cured with the right method at homeC．must be treated by doctors in the hospitalD．aren't dangerous at all13．Which of the following is NOT the right way to treat nosebleeds?A．Cool your nose with ice or other cold things.B．Press your nose slightly with your fingers.C．Lean backwards to slow down the flow of flood.D．Lean your head forwards, just above your chest.14．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A．Nosebleeds are caused by some diseases.B．Nosebleeds are caused by the dry weather.C．Your nose may be infected.D．The causes of nosebleed.15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．It may be more dangerous if the back part of your nose bleeds.B．Nosebleeds can cause the disease related to blood pressure in older people.C．Nosebleeds occur to kids because of infections.D．Many nosebleeds are not as serious as they look.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年高二英语人教必修5Unit 5单元检测（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AUniversity Room Regulations Approved and Prohibited Items The following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential Rooms Students are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a roomcombination.Cooking Policy Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet Policy No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet Hours Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.1. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.文章大意：本文是一篇应用文——大学校内宿舍使用规则。

人教版高二英语必修五Unit 5 First Aid单元检测试卷一、单选题1.The audience into laughter when the clown took a fall.A. burstB. brushC. breatheD. bend2.Since the old office is being repaired and painted, we will have the ________ offices in the hotel.A. variousB. professionalC. luxiousD. temporary3.My chest ________ when I take a deep breath, doctor.A. hurtsB. woundsC. harmsD. injures4.If _________, Kate will certainly go to Jane's birthday party tonight.A. invitesB. invitedC. to inviteD. inviting5.People like to live a life full of ________ and there are _______ of life styles available for people to choose in the modern world.A. a variety; a varietyB. varieties; varietiesC. a variety; varietiesD. variety; a variety6.The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 30C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so7.Keep the medicine in the kitchen cupboard so you can ________ it easily when needed.A. put your hand inB. put your hands onC. have your hand onD. get your hands on8.Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A. has beenB. isC. wasD. had been9.These toys bricks are ________ different sizes, shapes and colors, but they are exactly the same ________.A. in; in weightsB. in; of weightC. of; in weightD. of; of weights10.It is in the east of England _______ there is no doubt ________ it is going to rain tomorrow.A. where; whetherB. that; thatC. that; whetherD. where; that二、阅读理解AThe introduction of the iPad,with its touch screen technology,has allowed even very young children to take advantage of a computer.So what if all children in a school were given an iPad to use in class and take home with them?Anne Laure Bazin works in a school where every child,teacher and teaching assistant is given a free iPad to use in and out of lessons.For her,the main advantage of everyone having an iPad had been the improvement in communication.Documents can be emailed straight over to workmates during a meeting.Children submit their homework by email,or through the school's learning environment.Teachers now take the register（点名）using their iPad,which means that there is a record of which children are in school,and which classroom they are in.The use of iPad has encouraged greater sharing of resources among teacher.All communication with parents is now done by email.Working as a group in class is much easier as children can share documents.The wholeclass can look at one child's work by attaching（连接）the iPad to the whiteboard.If a child has forgotten the textbook,the teacher can take a photograph of the relevant（相关的）page and send it to the student in class.While the use of the iPad in schools has revolutionized（变革）the way children are taught ,it hasn't completely replaced more traditional methods of teaching .Worksheets are still used in class as some children prefer the contact with paper.The children all have a textbook and exercise books.In Anne Laure's school,parents feared that the iPads would replace exercise books and children would lose handwriting skills.Anne Laure says,” The teacher are not ready to let go of the traditional style of teaching.We have welcomed the iPads in so much as they help communication and widen the resources available but we are not ready to let go of paper yet.The children themselves still value their exercise books and depend on them for review.”（1）The underlined word “submit” in the second paragraph means________.A. discussB. shareC. hand inD. send out（2）What is an advantage of using iPads in the classroom?A. It saved students bringing the textbooks.B. It reduces parents' worry about teaching.C. It improves the relationship between teachers.D. It makes it convenient to share information.（3）What is parents' attitude towards the use of iPads in the classroom?A. WorriedB. IndifferentC. AnnoyedD. Doubtful（4）What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Teachers prefer traditional methods of teaching.B. The iPads won't take the place of printed materials.C. More and more schools are using iPads.D. Exercise books are more valuable now.BToday just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergone an "agricultural revolution". On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock (家畜) to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real "mechanized hired hand" that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make big changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are nowdeveloping robots that will be able to drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. The complete mobilization (活动) of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.（1）According to the passage, computers cannot help farmers decide _______.A. how much money they can earn from their productsB. whether to plant a certain kind of cropC. what livestock to raiseD. when to sell their products（2）Which of the following statements is true?A. Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.B. Both computers and robots have been in use on today's farms.C. Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.D. Students at agricultural colleges must take computer classes because they can do nothing without them.（3）According to the engineers, what will be done by robots in the near future?A. All farm work.B. Milking cows.C. Some farm work.D. Most of the farm work.（4）What is the best title for the whole passage?A. Computer, Farmers' Best FriendB. Farmers in The FutureC. Computers and RobotsD. The Agricultural Revolution三、翻译1.直到我儿子八岁时我才发现他有运动天赋。

高二英语必修5Unit5FirstAid单元练习题及答案pany.d.I’ll______MrWang________you.e.Whowill_______theTVshow?f.Afterfinishingyourwriting,please_______whatyouwrote_______theclass.g.Manyfishesare_______intherivernowafterithasbeendealtwithproperly.h.Thepeople______atthemeetingareadvancedteachers.4.electric/electricity/electronic/electricala.Itissohottoday,butthe__fanisn’tworking.b.Alotof___equipmentisneededforlargetheatresc.The________wascutoffforseveraldays.d.Hisfatherisa_______engineer.e.Thereisno_________stationinthisarea.f.Thedictionaryisavailablein____________form.A.electricB.electricalC.electronicD.electrong.发电机h.电流i.电源插头j.电烙铁k.电力工程l.电子计算器m.电子字典5.damage/destroya.Smokingcan_____yourhealth.b.Hiscarelessremark_____hisreputation.c.Anexplosion_______________thebuildingcompletely.d.Thecourtawardedhim$200_______________tothatcompany.e.What’sthe_________ofthefurniture.f.Whatsomepeopledidhasdone_____theenvironment.6.convincea.HowcanI__________you________herhonesty?b.What__________you_________voteforthem?c.He_____________thatshewasguilty.7.sensea.苏醒过来b.讲得通，有意义c.弄懂-----的意思8.takeone’splace/taketheplaceof/inplacea.Mr.Wangisill.Whowill_________?b.Itislikelythatcomputerswill____mankindinthefuture.c.Sheisalovelygirlandalwayskeepseverything__________.9.takeoff/up/a.He____________hishatandbowedpolitelyashepassed.b.Whendidyou_______playingbasketball?Keystoexx一、1.convinced2.aided3.electric4.damages5.attacks6.squeezed二、1.a.aided/with/inb.withtheaidofc.aided/tod.give/carryout/do/performfirst aide.give/offeraidf.hearingaidg.teachingaids2.a.injuriesb.injuredc.injured3.a.waspresentedwithb.presentc.present/tod.present/toe.presentf.presen t/tog.presenth.present4.a.electricb.electronicc.electricityd.electricale.electricf.Cg.anelectricgener atorh.anelectriccurrenti.anelectricplugj.anelectricironk.electricalengineeri ngl.anelectroniccalculatorm.anelectronicdictionary备注：electric指可发电的或靠电力操作的或由电力生产的Electrical与电有关的（人员或物品）Electronic电子的5.a.damageb.hasdestroyedc.hasdestroyedd.damagese.damagef.damageto6.a.convince/ofb.hasconvinced/toc.wasconvincedetosensesb.makesensec.makesenseof8.a.takehisplaceb.taketheplaceofc.inplace9.a.tookoffb.takeup省略句专题练习提高篇I.改写句子使用省略手段避免下面各句重复与冗赘:1.Someonehasusedmymobilephone,butIdon’tknowwhohasusedit.2.Johnworkedhardbuthisbrotherdidnotworkhard.3.Ihavelazystudentsandhardworkingstudentsinmyclass.4.---Hasheeverbeenabroad?---No,hehasneverbeenabroad.5.Ifitisnecessary,wewillfinishitaheadoftime.6.Youmustnotbelateandyoumustnotbeabsent.7.Givemeyournameandaddress,please.8.Itiswelldone.9.Mothercantakearest,MothershouldtakearestbutMotherwon’ttakearestaf terlonghoursofwork.10.Hecouldanswerthequestionsverywellifhewouldanswerthequestionsbut hedidn’tansw erthequestions.II.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案：1.---Iwon’tdoitanymore.---________?A.Whydon’tB.Whydon’tdoitanymoreC.WhynotD.Whynotto2.Although________tostop,hekeptonworking.A.tellB.tellingC.havingtoldD.told3.---Willyouwasteyourtimeandmoneyonthat?---Certainly________.A.InotB.don’tC.notD.no4.---Marydidn’tattendthelecture,didshe?---Yes,she________.A.attendedB.didn’tattendC.didn’tD.did5.---What’sJoandoing?---_________newspapersintheroom.A.ShereadingB.ShereadsC.ToreadD.Reading6._________alwayssucceed.A.HonestandcleverstudentsB.StudentswhohonestandcleverC.HoneststudentsandcleverD.Studentsarehonestandclever7.---Canyouclimbthattree,myboy?---__________?A.IB.MyselfC.MineD.Me8.Somepeopleareagainsttheplanbut_______supportit.A.anymoreB.manymoreC.muchmoreD.nomore9.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall._________.A.I’venotimeB.I’drathernotC.I’dliketoD.I’dbehappyto10.---Whynotgoandhavedinnerinarestaurant?---_________.It’stooexpensive.A.WhynotB.IagreeC.I’mafraidnotD.I’msure答案：CDCDDADBDC。