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人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 firs t aid》教案2篇Teaching plan of unit 5 first aid人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案2篇前言：英语作为在许多国际组织或者会议上都是必需语言，几乎所有学校选择英语作为其主要或唯一的外语必修课。
英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识，包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库理论、认知心理学等内容。
本教案根据英语课程标准的要求和教学对象的特点，将教学诸要素有序安排，确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划、并以启迪发展学生智力为根本目的。
便于学习和使用，本文档下载后内容可按需编辑修改及打印。
本文简要目录如下：【下载该文档后使用Word打开，按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1：人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案2、篇章2：人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案篇章1:人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案一、教学内容分析本单元以“急救”为中心话题。
本案例把教材的Warming up 和Reading部分结合起来，旨在通过教学，使学生了解相关的急救知识，并能用所学的有关first aid的知识，根据不同情况提出急救措施。
同时通过教学激发学生进一步学习急救知识的兴趣和树立安全意识，意义重大。
二、教学目标1、语言目标：学习掌握教学内容中的重点字、词、句;2、能力目标：阅读速度和技巧的训练;3、情感目标：教育学生帮助他人于危急时的良好情操;通过讨论等小组活动培养协作精神;通过课堂教学活动激发学生英语学习兴趣。
三、学习者特征分析所执教的班级学生是我从高一开始教的，到了高二已经有了一定的英语基础。
该班学生的主要特点是能讲敢讲（我在这方面一直鼓励学生），课堂气氛活跃。
本单元的教学内容与生活实际相结合，学生比较熟悉这个主题内容，也能引起他们的表达欲望和学习兴趣。
Unit Five First aidsThe First Period Warming upTeaching goalsTeaching materials: 教学材料Warming up on p 331.Target language 目标语言a. Key words and expressions:重点词汇和短语aid, first, aid; fall ill; illness; injury; bleed; sprain; ankle; choke; blood; bloody; burn; essential; organ; layer; poison; ray; treatment;b. Communicating expressions:交际用语We/you should/ ought to …Please do…Make sure…You must/have to/ought to…You must never…You ought never to…2.Ability goals能力目标a.Encourage the students to discuss accidents and first aid .b.Enable the students to talk about different accidents and how to give first aidin different situations.3.Learning ability goals学能目标Enable the students to be brave and calm when meeting with accident and know how to give first aid in different situations through discussion.Teaching methods教学方法Brainstorm and discussion (Group work).Teaching important and difficult points教学重难点Help the students to use the expressions to describe the accidents and how to give first aid.Teaching aids教具准备A recorder, a projector, and a computerTeaching procedures and ways 教学过程与方式Step One Homework checking1.Lead-in question: Watch a video, and fill in the blanks: what is first aid?First aid is the first kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.2. Warming-up: Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?3. Learn the new words ?.b. Talk about different situations and the way they should give first aid.Qs: What happened in each picture? What kind of first aid should you give?A snake bite: The person bitten must get to a doctor or hospital at once;Speed is very important.It will help the doctor greatly if you can tell him what kind of snake itwas, or describe.Bleeding: Try to stop the bleeding;Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there;Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible.(watch the video about how to deal with bleeding )A sprained ankle: Tied with medical bandage.It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle.It is correct to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding, and also notinfluence our own body healing.( a video about a sprained ankle)Choking : Make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.To avoid this, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.（a video about unconscious choking）A broken arm: Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.Treat for shock if necessary.A bloody nose: Stay calm.Breathe through the mouth, not the nose.Sit up and bend the head slightly forward.Pinch捏both nostrils鼻孔shut using a thumb and forefinger.Spit out any blood that collects in the mouth.Step four Further discussion (Individual)Ask the students to give the situations.(some more situations are given and encourage the students to talk more)Drowning : Check to see if he /she is breathingTry to start his /her breathingNever swim in deep water.( a video about CPR)Traffic accident: Call for a doctor or an ambulance.Never pull her out of the carFind enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once.Look at both sides when crossing the street.1.Which person would you help first?___A Li Yan who has cut her foot on glassB Xue Jin whose nose is bleedingC GaoYuan who is on the ground not breathingD Wang Feng who has broken her arm.2. When carrying out rescue breathing, how many times a minute should you blow air into the victim’s mouth? ______.A 4B 8C 15D 203. What should the first step be when you carry out rescue breathing?____A Clear the airwayB check the pulseC blow into the victim’s mouthD check for breathing4 How would you stop severe bleeding? ___A cover the wound with plasticB wash the woundC do nothing as the bleeding will stop by itselfD put a bandage over the wound and then press on it5 A friend is choking on a piece of food and is coughing badly. What should you do?___A nothingB carry out rescue breathingC have her lie down and restD slap her four or five times on her back1. Do the listening in workbook p69.2. Find more information about first aid---how to rescue breathing.The Second Period Listening and speakingTeaching goals 教学目标Teaching materials教学材料Listening on page 69，39，73, speaking task on p744.Target language目标语言a. Key words and phrases:重点词汇和短语：unconscious; emergency number; reach cupboard; involve; stress and intonationb. Communicating expressions:交际用语We/you should/ ought to …Please do…Make sure…You must/have to/ought to…You must never…You ought never to…5.Ability goals能力目标Enable the students to listen for details and catch the specific information as much as possible.6.Learning ability goals 学能目标3.1 Enable the students to predict some important listening skills in the process oflistening and encourage the students to talk about the details after listening.3.2 Make the students have the ability to talk about the situations according to thelistening materials and tell dos and don’ts for first aids.Teaching methods教学方法Listening and cooperative learning.Teaching important and difficult points教学重难点How to make sure the answers of listening material;Talk about the first aid of different situations after the listening.Practise in pairs and act out a dialogue between an operator and the caller; Teaching aids 教具准备A recorder and cassette tapes , a projector, and a computerTeaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式Step one Homework checkingThe teacher may explain some difficult words and phrases to the students before listening.(unconscious; emergency number; reach cupboard; involve; stress and intonation) T: OK. Let’s listen to the tape. I’ll play it twice. The first time I play it, you should listen to it attentively and get general idea. The second time I play it, you need to fill in the blanks.Listen to the conversation and complete the table, pay attention to the key words.3. Check the answers.4. 1. Do you think that Mrs Grant should have rung the emergency number or should she have just taken her daughter to the doctor? Give reasons for your answer.2. How do you think Mrs Grant was feeling when she made the phone call?3. Why do you think the operator was speaking so slowly and calmly?4. What would have happened if Mrs Grant had hung up the first time she said goodbye?5. What would have been a safer way for Mrs Grant’s daughter to reach the cupboard? Step three Listening on p731. Listen to the instructions for rescue breathing, number the boxes for the correct order. Write an instruction under each picture.2.Then use the pictures to tell each other how to do rescue breathing.(Use the video to help students to talk about CPR) :Call for helpCheck the breathingClear anything in the airwayMouth-to- mouth methodCheck breathing pulseStep four Listening on p391. What topics does the teacher ask questions about ? Circle the correct ones.2. Match each picture with a topic listed in question 1.1).___sprained ankle__________2).___burning clothes_________3).___nose bleeds ____4).___choking _____________Step five speakingUse the pictures above to help you give your partner first aid instructions for each situation. Using the useful expressions:You should always…You must…Make sure that…You ought to / should …you have to…You should no t…You should never…You must never…Never…Please don’t…Sprained ankle:Tied with medical bandage.It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle.It is correct to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding, and also not influence our own body healing.Burning clothes: Use a blanket to put out fire on the body.Remove clothing from burned area.Use running water to cool down.Sent for a doctor.Nose bleedsStay calm.Breathe through the mouth, not the nose.Sit up and bend the head slightly forward.Pinch捏both nostrils鼻孔shut using a thumb and forefinger.Spit out any blood that collects in the mouth.ChokingMake him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.To avoid this, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.Step six Write down the instructions for each situation.Step seven Watch the movie to see some more ways to deal with first aids.Step eight Talk about safety around the house, using DOS and DONTSDOSa.Make sure that electric wires are safe and that children can’t reach them.b.If a pan of oil catches fire, turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly.c.Make sure that everyone in your family knows how to call 110 and 120.d.Learn more about first aid.DON’TSa.Don’t put poisons into other containers, for example empty bott les.b.Never leave small things a baby can put in its mouth on the floor or tablec.Don’t play with electrical equipment.d.Never use ladders on a wet floor.Don’t forget to phone 110 or 120 when necessaryStep nine Home work1. Write a dialogue according to the talking Ex. on p69 .2. Prepare for reading : First aid for burnsThe Third Period ReadingTeaching goals教学目标Teaching materials: 教学材料Reading on p 34-367.Target language教学语言a. Key words and expressions:重点词汇和短语burn, essential, organ, layer, poison, ray, treatment, liquid, radiation, mild, iron, heal, tissue, electric, swell, swollen, blister, watery, char, nerve, damage, jewellery, squeezing out, over and over again, bandage, in place.b. Useful sentences重点句型Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns,These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or twoFirst degree burns turn while when pressed.8.Ability goals 能力目标Enable the students to master some English expressions and phrases and to know some knowledge of first aid9.Learning ability goals学能目标Enable the students to learn how to give their correct suggestions about first aid when others are in danger,4. Teaching important points教学重点Let Ss learn to use the structures of giving suggestions5.Teaching methods教学方法Skimming method.Task-based methodRole-play method6.Teaching aids 教具准备A projector, a tape-recorder and a blackboardTeaching procedures and ways教学过程和方式Step 1 Revision1.Greet the whole class as usual2.The teacher checks the students’ homework: show some pictures about somecommon injuries and review some words, some useful expressions and the information about first aid.Step 2 Pre-readingFirst let the students talk about the picture (page 33)What kind of first aid would you perform in the situation of burning?Step 3 While-reading1) Skim for general idea. How many parts are the text and what are they?(After a few minutes)Five parts1.The purpose of skin2.Cause of burns3.Types of burns4.Symptoms of burns5.First aid treatment Scanning : read the text quickly and do the multiple choices onBEST DESIGN(page 36)3)Detail reading: Filling in the blanksWhat can skin do for our body ?•Protect you against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays.•Keep you warm or cool•Prevent you from losing water•Gives you sense of touchCauses of burnsYou can get burnt by :•hot liquids,•steam,•fire,•radiation,•the sun,•electricity and chemicalsWhat are the three types of burns?•F i r s t d e g r e e:Not serious; affect only the top layer of the skin; feel better a day or two•S e c o n d d e g r e eAffect both the top and the second layer of the skin; serious; take a few weeks to healT h i r d d e g r e eAffect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin; very severe injuries; victim must get to a hospital at once.Label the pictures with three degree burnsT h e s e c o n d d e g r e e b u r n T h e f i r s t d e g r e e b u r n T h e t h i r d d e g r e e b u r nAnswer the questions1. Why should you put cold water on a burn?••T h e c o l d w a t e r s t o p s t h e b u r n i n g p r o c e s s , s t o p s t h e p a i n a n d p r e v e n t s o r r e d u c e s s w e l l i n g .•2. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?••B e c a u s e n e r v e s i s d a m a g e d .•3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed? ••B e c a u s e t h i s m a y b r e a k a n y b l i s t e r s a n d t h e w o u n d m a y g e t i n f e c t e d .•4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?•T h e s e a f f e c t a l l t h r e e l a y e r s o f t h e s k i n a n d a n y t i s s u e a n d o r g a n s u n d e r f i r e s Language points •sense of touch sense of sightsense of hearing• sense of tastesense of smell• sense of humor• sense of beauty•sense of urgency unless: 除非……；如果不……•Don’t make it public u n l e s s I agree.•U n l e s s the destruction of the ozone layer is to stopped, the polar ice caps could melt with terrible consequences.c) Hold the bandage in place with tape.•in place•The librarian put the returned books in place.d) It shows that a knowledge of first aid can m a k e a real d i f f e r e n c e.•M a k e(s o m e,n o,e c t)d i f f e r e n c e•I t m a k e s n o d i f f e r e n c e t o m e w h e r e y o u c o m e f r o m.If you want more tips about first aids and ways to deal with common injuries, refer to the following websites. /clinic/firstaid//parent/firstaid_safe/ /firstaid_rfrg.htm/articles/25936-7.aspHome work•1. Finish the Exes in p36.2.Read the text.The Fourth Period GrammarTeaching goalsTeaching materials: 教学材料Learning about language and using words and expressions. on workbook p70-7110.Target languagea. Key words and expressions:aid, first aid, illness, injury, poisonous, burn, swollen, damage, treatment, wounded, infect, organ, cause, characteristics, electric. Fall ill.eful sentences1)Burns are called first degree burns, second degree burns or third degree burns.2)These burns affect both the top layer of the skin and they affect the second layer ofthe skin.11.Ability goalsLearn about Ellipsis12.Learning ability goalsLet Ss learn how to use Ellipsis4. Teaching important pointsThe use of Ellipsis5. Teaching difficult pointsHow to teach Ss to master EllipsisTeaching aidsA projector, and a blackboardTeaching procedures and waysStep 1 Revision3.Greet the whole class as usual4.The teacher checks the students’ homework.Step 2 Word StudyT: Now please open y our books and turn to Page 36. Let’s learn “Learning about Language”.First let’s do Discovering useful words and expressionsplete the table with the correct verbs, nouns or adjectives.T: Let’s do some more exercises about new words. You are to e xplain the words on the screenin English and then fill in the blanks.(ask students to explain or guess the meanings of the words)plete the questions with words from the text.The students will try to complete the exercises. Later the teacher will ask some of them to read each of the sentences and tell the class the answers.Suggested answers:Step 3: GrammarT: Let’s look at the next, Grammar (page 91)Present some sentences and encourage the students to find out which words havebeen left out.T: Observe the following sentences and discuss with your partner to find out what have been left out. Let me show you an example. As we know, when people want the speaker to repeat what he said, they usually say “ Beg your pardon.”Then it is ca lled Ellipsis. The subject “I” has been left out, without changing the meaning of the sentence .OK, now it’s your turn to find out what have been left out.1.Haven’t seen you for ages.2.Some more tea?3.Sounds like a good idea.4.Doesn’t matter.5.Sorry to hear that.6.Pity you couldn’t come7.This way, please.8.Terrible weather!9.Joining us for a drink?10.Going to the supermarket?Suggested answers:1.I haven’t seen you for ages.2.Would you like some more tea?3.That/It sounds like a good idea.4.It doesn’t matter.5.I’m sorry to hear that.6.It’s/ What pity you couldn’t come7.Step this way, please.8.What terrible weather it is!9.Are you joining us for a drink?10.Are you going to the supermarket?Step 4 PractisingDiscovering useful structures (page 37)1.In groups, look at these pairs of sentences. Discuss the difference between Aand B in each pair. Also discuss which is the better sentence, A or B and Why.(page 37)2.Rewrite these sentences taking out the unnecessary parts.1)The burn that she got from the iron was red and ( it was )very painful2) A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on theright (side of the sick woman.)3)She has a daughter (who is) in hospital.4)He went to the doctor because he had to go to( the doctor).5)Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday (or didn’t she pass)?6)She could not decide whether to send him to hospital or not (to sendhim to hospital).7)When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the bloodruns out of your nose and( the blood) doesn’t run down your throa t.8)Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of thestudents haven’t (done a first aid course).3.These sentences are correct. However, one or more words have been left out.Rewrite each sentence on the top of the next page to include the missing words.1)The cottage (that is) surrounded by a wall belongs to the localgovernment.2)The first book I read this term was more interesting than the second(book I read this term).3)To her teacher’s surprise, she did better in her first aid exam tha n(it was)expected.4)I don’t think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have( returned from the hospital).5)He wanted to help the accident victim but his friend didn’t (want to helpthe accident victim).6)You can borrow my first aid notes if you want to (borrow my first aidnotes).4.Show the students the slides with some multiple choices exercises about theEllipsis.1)---- Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework?-----I am doing these exercises now so that I won’t have _____ on Sunday.A. itB. themC. forD. to2)----Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening?----Yes. It’ll be fine if you______.A. areB. canC. inviteD. do3)---- Aren’t you the manager?-----No, and I______A.don’t want toB. don’t want to beC. don’t want beD. don’t want4)---- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?-----Not at all______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5)----- Won’t you have another try?------ ________.A.Yes, I will haveB. Yes, I won’t haveC. Yes, I won’tD. Yes, I will6)-----I won’t do it any more.-----_______?A. Why notB. Why don’t do any moreC. Why not d oD. Why don’t7)-----Do you think it will snow tomorrow?------______?A.I don’t thinkB. No, I don’t thinkC. I don’t think soD. No, I don’t so8)-----Have you fed the cat?------No, but______.A. I’mB. I amC. I’m just goingD. I’m just going toStep 5 Homework1. Go over the usage of Ellipsis.2. Finish listing structures on Page 71 Ex 1 and Ex 23. Prepare Reading and discussing on Page 38The Fifth Period Integrating skillsTeaching goals教学目标Teaching material 教学材料Reading and discussingHeroic teenager receives award13.Target language教学语言a. Key words and expressions:重点词汇和短语Present, Put their hands on, ceremony, bravery, towels, pressureA number ofAmbulanceeful sentences重点句型1.John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognised thebravery of ten people who had saved the life of another.They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabled repeatedlywith a knife.3. It was John’s quick a ction and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade’s life.14.Ability goals 能力目标Enable the students to know some knowledge about first aid after learning the text.15.Learning ability goals 学能目标Foster the students’ ability in skimming and looking up informat ion in references books and improve the students’ reading ability.Teaching important points教学重点Finish the exercises in post-reading by using the knowledge we have learned. Teaching methods教学方法Listening and fast readingTeaching aids教具准备A recorder, a projector, and a computerTeaching procedures and ways教学过程和方式Step One RevisionShow the students a slide with some new wordsWhat is the Chinese meaning of them? PresentPut their hands onceremonybraverytowelspressureA number ofAmbulanceStep Two Reading and listening1. S k i m m i n g t h e n e w s p a p e r a r t i c l e a n d t h e n p u t t h e s e e v e n t s i n t h e o r d e r t h a tt h e y h a p p e n e d._4_T h e a t t a c k e r r a n a w a y._1_A n n e w a s a t t a c k e d a n d s t a r t e d t o s c r e a m._6_J o h n p e r f o r m e d f i r s t a i d o n A n n e_2_J o h n w a s s t u d y i n g i n h i s h o u s e._7_T h e a m b u l a n c e a r r i v e d._3_J o h n r a n o u t s i d e w i t h h i s f a t h e r._5_J o h n f o u n d A n n e i n h e r g a r d e n w i t hterrible knife wounds.2. Listen to the tape and answer the questions1) What was John honoured for?2)W h a t d i d J o h n d o w h e n h e h e a r d t h e s c r e a m i n g?3)W h a t h a p p e n e d t oA n n e?W h a t s a v e d M s s l a d e’s l i f e?5)W h a t f i r s t a i d d i d J o h n p e r f o r m o nA n n e?W h a t a d j s w o u l d y o u u s e t o d e s c r i b e J o h n’s a c t i o n s?G i v e a t l e a s t t h r e e.S t e pT h r e e Discussion 1.Do you think John was silly or brave to get involved in the situation? Give reasons.2.Would you have done the same as John ? Give reasons3.Do you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid? Give reasons.Step Four Language studyDifficult sentences1.John was presented with his award at a ceremonywhich recognised the bravery of ten people who had saved the life ofanother.be presented with sth: be given withWhich 引导一个定语从句Who引导一个定语从句They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three,had been stabled repeatedly with a knife.Repeatedly 是由动词repeat的过去分词加-ly构成。
Unit 5 First Aid 教案2(HEROIC TEENAGER RECEIVES AWARD<PART 2>) IntroductionYou are advised to lead in by talking about a teenager. Then help students with their reading of HEROIC TEENAGER RECEIVES AW ARD. Translation of the text into Chinese is proposed. Objectives■To help students make use of what they learned in this unit in communication■To help students use the language by reading, listening, speaking and writing Procedures1.Warming up by talking about John Janson.Do you know John Janson? Do you know the Lifesaver Award?2. ReadingStep 1 Skimming the newspaper article1.Read the headline：What is the story about?2. Read the first paragraph and fill in the chart.3. Put these events in the order that they happened._4_ The attacker ran away._1_ Anne was attacked and started to scream._6_ John performed first aid on Anne_2_ John was studying in his house._7_ The ambulance arrived._3_ John ran outside with his father._5_ John found Anne in her garden with terrible knife wounds.4. Answer the questions1) What was John honored for?2) What did John do when he heard the screaming?3) What happened to Anne?4) What saved Ms. slade’s life?5) What first aid did John perform on Anne?6) What adjectives would you use to describe John’s actions?Step 2 Discussion1. Do you think John was silly or brave to get involved in the situation? Give reasons.2. Would you have done the same as John? Give reasons3. Do you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid? Give reasons.Step Three Language study1.John was presented with hisStep 3 ListeningT: Please open your books to Page 39.The first aid teacher is testi ng her students’ knowledge of first aid. What topics does the teacher ask questions about? Circle the correct ones from the box. Play the tape to the whole class and then ask them to tell their answers.T: Now let’s come to the second part of this exercise. You can see four pictures there. Look at these pictures, and match each picture with a topic listed in question 1 above.Ask one or two students to give the answers.Step 4 SpeakingT: Next I’d like you to work in pairs, and use the pictures above to help you to give your partner first aid instructions for each situation. Then I’ll ask you to perform your preparati ons to the class.Give the students two to three minutes for them to prepare, and then ask several groups to the front to act out their dialogues.T: In the box of Exercise 1, there is an item called bruising, do you know what is?S: ...T: From the Internet we can find some articles about bruising. Please now search the Internet for the information about this item.If the Internet is not available, the teacher can show the following passage to the students.Step 5 WritingT: Next I would like you discuss whether you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid. Please give your reasons.S: ...T: Just now many of you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid. But there is no such course in our school. Do you want to persuade our headmaster to add this course to our curriculum?S: Yes.T: I’m very pleased to hear that. Now I hope you to write a letter to give your suggestions to our headmaster about this. Then I’ll the choose some of the best written letters and deliver them to our headmaster.Give them ten minutes to write the letter.Example:Oct. 20, 2019Dear Headmaster:I am a student from Class 1, Grade 2.This week in our English class, we are learning a unit about first aid. In the course of learning this unit, we get to know that every year there are many people who get hurt or even killed because of some unexpected accidents. After discussion and searching the Internet, we think if we can learn some general knowledge at school, we can get some basic skills to save people’s life as well as that of ourselves in the future. So we think that it is importantand necessary to have this kind course in our school.It’s a pity that we have no such course in our school. But we think that course on first aid not only can bring us knowledge but also can encourage our willingness to help others, and this is the virtue you often tell us to bear in mind.Given these reasons we think that the course of first aid is good to our students as well as to the whole society. So we hope that you can think about our request.Wish you happy every day and look forward to your reply.Students of Class 1, Grade 2 Step 6 Homework1. Search the Internet for some information about the safety in gymnastic training and then write an article about this topic.2. Complete the letter on Page 75 in the Workbook.。
Unit 5 First Aid教课方案2(HEROIC TEENAGER RECEIVES AWARD<PART 2>) IntroductionYou are advised to lead in by talking about a teenager. Then help students with their reading of HEROIC TEENAGER RECEIVES AW ARD. Translation of the text into Chinese is proposed. Objectives■To help students make use of what they learned in this unit in communication■To help students use the language by reading, listening, speaking and writing Procedures1. Warming up by talking about John Janson.Do you know John Janson? Do you know the Lifesaver Award?2. ReadingStep 1 Skimming the newspaper article1.Read the headline： What is the story about?2. Read the first paragraph and fill in the chart.Who John JansonWhen Last nightWhere RivertownWhy carrying out first aid on a neighborwhat honored at the Lifesaver Awards3.Put these events in the order that they happened._4_ The attacker ran away._1_ Anne was attacked and started to scream._6_ John performed first aid on Anne_2_ John was studying in his house._7_ The ambulance arrived._3_ John ran outside with his father._5_ John found Anne in her garden with terrible knife wounds.4. Answer the questions1)What was John honored for?2)What did John do when he heard the screaming?3)What happened to Anne?4)What saved Ms. slade ’ s life?5)What first aid did John perform on Anne?6)What adjectives would you use to describe John’ s actions?Step 2 Discussion1.Do you think John was silly or brave to get involved in the situation? Give reasons.2.Would you have done the same as John? Give reasons3.Do you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid? Give reasons.Step Three Language study1.John was presented with hisT: Please open your books to Page 39.The first aid teacher is testi ng her students’ knowledge of first aid. What topics does the teacher ask questions about? Circle the correct ones from the box.T: Now let’ s cometothe second part of this exerci se. You can see four pictures there. Look atthese pictures, and match each picture with a topic listed in question 1 above.T:Next I ’ d like you to work in pairs, and use the pictures aboveot help you to give your partner firstaid instructions for each situation. Then I ’ ll ask you to perform your preparations to the class. Givethe students two to three minutes for them to prepare, and then ask several groups to the front to act out their diT:In the box of Exercise 1, there is an item called bruising, do you know what is?T: From the Internet we can find some articles about bruising.If the Internet is not available, the teacher can show the following passage to the students.Step 5 WritingT: Next I would like you discuss whether you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid.S:...T:Just now many of you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid. But there is no such course in our school. Do you want to persuade our headmaster to add this course to our curriculum?S:Yes.T:I ’ m very pleased to hear thatNow. I hope you to write a letter to give your suggestions to our headmaster about this.Example:Dear Headmaster:I am a student from Class 1, Grade 2.This week in our English class, we are learning a unit about first aid. In the course of learning this unit, we get to know that every year there are many people who get hurt or even killed because of some unexpected accidents. After discussion and searching the Internet, we think if we can learn some general knowledge at school, we can get some basicskills to save people’ s life as well as that of ourselves in theSofuturewethink. that it is important and necessary to have this kind course in our schoIt ’ s a pity that we have no such course in our schoolBut. we think that course on first aid not only can bring us knowledge but also can encourage our willingness to help others, and this is theGiven these reasons we think that the course of first aid is good to our students as well as to the whole society.Students of Class 1, Grade 2 Step 6 Homework1. Search the Internet for some information about the safety in gymnastic training and then write。
Unit 5 First Aid 教案1(FIST AID FOR BURNS<PART 1>) IntroductionIn this period, after the warming up, students will first be guided to read First aid for burns by means of reading aloud to the recording, reading and underlining, reading to identify the main idea of the text, reading and transferring information, reading and understanding difficult words, reading to decide on the type of writing and summary of the idea and making a diagram of the text FIRST AID FOR BURNS. To end the period students will be answering the questions.Three “Warming Up” designs are presented in this book for teachers’ reference. Computer and overhead projector may be used to aid the teaching and learning.Objectives■To help students learn to give instructions■To help students learn to read an exposition about first aid■To help students better understand “saving life”■To help students learn use some important words and expressions■To help students identify examples of “Ellipsis ” in the textFocusWords aid, burn, poison, iron, swell, damage, squeeze, presentExpressions fall ill, squeeze out, in place, a number ofPatterns Third degree burns are black and white and charred.Take clothing off the burns area unless it is stuck to the burn.Cool burns immediately with coolbut not icy water.Do not rub, as this may break any blisters and the wound may get infected.It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms. Slade’slife.Knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.AidsMultimedia facilities, tape-recorder, photos, diagrams1. Warming up⑴Warming up by describingGood morning, class. Today we are going to read about FIRST AID FOR BURNS. Then what’s first aid is and why is it important?Keys for reference:First aid is the first kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times when giving first aid quickly will save one’s life.Now turn to page 33, look at the pictures. What has happened in each picture?Keys for reference:1 A snake has bitten him on his leg.2 She has cut her arm with some broken glass and is bleeding badly.3 He has badly sprained his ankle.4 She is choking on a piece of food.5 She has broken her arm.6 He has a bleeding nose/a nose bleed.⑵Warming up by discussingHi, every one. Have you been in any of the emergency situations? Did you or someone else give help then? If so, what kind of help? When you are involved in the emergency situations, what kind of first aid should you need or give? Think it over, and then give us your answers.Keys: If the bite or scratch wound is bleeding, apply pressure to the area with a clean bandage or towel until the bleeding stops. If available, use clean latex or rubber gloves to protect yourself from exposure to blood.⑶Warming up by talking about first aid situationsMedical emergencies don't occur every day. But when they do, information can help you deal with these situations. Then in what situations do we need to offer or receive first aid?Animal bites, Burns, Chemical burns, Chemical splash in the eye, Chest pain, Choking(窒息), Cuts and scrapes(擦伤), Dislocation(脱臼), Electrical burns, Electrical shock, Fainting(昏晕,),Foreign(异质的) object in the ear, in the eye, in the nose etc. Foreign object inhaled(吸入), Foreign object swallowed, Head pain, Heart attack, Heatstroke(中暑), Motion sickness, Nosebleeds, Poisoning(中毒), Severe bleeding, Snakebites2. Pre-reading by looking and sayingWork in pairs. Look at the picture on page 33, at the bottom of right corner, and tell us what has happened in the picture. What sort of injuries will the child have? What first aid treatment would you give in this situation?Keys for reference:The child has pulled boiling water onto herself. She will have bad burns.3. Reading⑴Reading aloud to the recordingNow please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text FIRST AID FOR BURNS. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.⑵Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them into your notebook and write a short passage, making use of them after class as homework. Collocations from FIRST AID FOR BURNSthree layers of skin, protect…against, the sun’s harmful rays, get burned, the treatment of burns, causes of burns, hot liquids, first degree burns, the top layer, mild sunburn, by touching a hot pan, take a few weeks to heal, third degree burns, under the skin, electric shocks, burning clothes, severe injuries, get to a hospital, characteristics of burns, around edge of injured area, first aid treatment, take clothing off the burned area, stick to, the b urning process, squeeze…out, break blisters, get infected, in place, cause infection, if possible⑶Reading to identify the main idea of the textRead the title of the text and the headings within it. Tell us what the main idea of the text is and how the information is organized.Keys: It is about first aid for burns and the information is organized according to causes, types, characteristics and first aid treatment for burns.⑷Reading and transferring informationRead the text again to answer the questions.a. How is the information organized within the headings of Types of burns and Characteristics of burns?b. Why is the information numbered under the heading of Fist aid treatment?⑸Reading and understanding difficult wordsRead the text with a partner and underline any words you are not sure about. Try your best to guess the meaning of these words. If no one can give the correct meaning, you can look up the dictionary. ⑹Reading to decide on the type of writing and summary of the idea4. HomeworkDo exercise on page36.Type of writing This is a quick-reference writing.Main idea of the passage It is about first aid for burns and the information is organizedaccording to causes, types, characteristics and first aid treatment forburns.。
精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
读沙漠，读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀；读太阳，读出了它普照万物的无私；读春雨，读出了它润物无声的柔情。
读大海，读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。
读石灰，读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。
2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归”的牵挂；幸福是“春种一粒粟，秋收千颗子”的收获. 幸福是“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲适；幸福是“奇闻共欣赏，疑义相与析”的愉悦。
幸福是“随风潜入夜，润物细无声”的奉献；幸福是“夜来风雨声，花落知多少”的恬淡。
幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘，只有香如故”的圣洁。
幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。
幸福是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。
幸福是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青”的气节。
3、大自然的语言丰富多彩：从秋叶的飘零中，我们读出了季节的变换；从归雁的行列中，我读出了集体的力量；从冰雪的消融中，我们读出了春天的脚步；从穿石的滴水中，我们读出了坚持的可贵；从蜂蜜的浓香中，我们读出了勤劳的甜美。
4、成功与失败种子，如果害怕埋没，那它永远不能发芽。
鲜花，如果害怕凋谢，那它永远不能开放。
矿石，如果害怕焚烧（熔炉），那它永远不能成钢（炼成金子）。
蜡烛，如果害怕熄灭（燃烧），那它永远不能发光。
航船，如果害怕风浪，那它永远不能到达彼岸。
5、墙角的花，当你孤芳自赏时，天地便小了。
井底的蛙，当你自我欢唱时，视野便窄了。
笼中的鸟，当你安于供养时，自由便没了。
山中的石！当你背靠群峰时，意志就坚了。
水中的萍！当你随波逐流后，根基就没了。
空中的鸟！当你展翅蓝天中，宇宙就大了。
空中的雁！当你离开队伍时，危险就大了。
地下的煤！你燃烧自己后，贡献就大了6、朋友是什么？朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它，尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦；朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。
朋友是成功道路上的一位良师，热情的将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。
Unite 5First AidTeaching Goals:1.Enable the Ss to get some first aid knowledge2.Enable the Ss to learn how to use what they ’ ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly.3.Let the Ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each para./ part & each passage .Key Teaching PointsHow to improve the Ss’ reading ability.Difficult points1. How to grasp the main idea of each paragraph / part & each passage.2. How to help the Ss use what they’ ve learnt to do first aid treatmeforburnst correctly.Teaching methods1). Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text.1. Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ ve learned in class.2.Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.3. Competition and role- play method to arouse the Ss’ interestTeaching proceduresStep1. Lead-inLead-in by telling the Ss a story, meanwhile, teach them some new words: bandage, first-aid-kit, ambulance and then ask them to think of words about accidents and firstaid Step2. Pre-readingShow the Ss the picture of Pre-reading on P33 and ask them the following questions: What has happened?What sort of injuries the child will have?What kind of first aid would you perform?Step3. Fast readingLet the Ss read the passage fast and then find out the answers to the questions1.What will the passage be about?2.What do they tell you about the passage?3.In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.____ the three types of burns____ what to do if someone gets burned____ the purpose of skin____ the symptoms of burns____ how we get burns1). Tell if the following statements are true or false:1.Our skin has three layers.2.We will never get burned by the sun.3.Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.4.Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.5.Put cool water on any burns to cool them.6.Don’ t rub the burns7.It ’ s better that you put some butter or oil on burns.2). Answer the questions1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?2.Why doesn’ t a third degree burn hurt?3.Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?4.If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?3). Read the text again and then find out how many parts there are and the main idea of each part:Part1. The purpose / function of skinPart2. Causes of burns hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, chemicalsPart3. Types of burns: First degree burns, Second degree burns, Third degree burnsPart4. Characteristics of burnsPart5 First aid treatment3). Finish off Comprehending Ex2&3Step5. Words competitionHave a competition to check the Ss ’ words spelling Step6.Making a first-aid kitAn activity to let the Ss know what are included in a first-aid-kitA well-stocked( 存得好的 ) first-aid kit, kept in easy reach, is necessary in every home. It should include: bandage, alcohol, flashlight, thermometer, soap, sharp scissors, plastic gloves (at least 2 pairs), your list of emergency phone numbers etc.Step7. Role playWork in pairs to act out how to place an emergency call for helpStep8. SummaryThis passage doesn ’ t contain enough information for you to do first aid f o thers. Please learn more after class. Do remember: Life is precious, we should care about others and help people in an emergency and try our best to give them effective first aid if they are in danger. Period 2. Language points.1.aid帮助,援助,助first aid急救come/ go to sb ’said援助某人with the aid of在⋯ 的帮助下aid sb with sth帮助某人做某事aid sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事②He was able to find the museum with the aid of a map.③We aided him in raising the money.2. fall ill生病属短性,不与for +be ill指生病的状,是持性行, 可与His wife suddenly fell ill last week.He has been ill for a week.fall用作系 ,后常接形容.fall asleep睡着fall silent沉默不3. save one ’ s life救某人的命save one ’ s honor保全名誉save one ’ s face保全面子save one ’ s skin避免受4 Did you or someone else give help in any of them? If so, If so, = If it is true,段用for + 段用⋯Do you want to be a superman? If so, come with me!If so, = If it is so5 bite (bit, bitten)bite off more than one can chew多嚼不Once bitten, twice shy.吃一，一智。
人教版高中英语必修5《Unit5firstaid》教案人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案【一】一、教学内容分析本单元以“急救”为中心话题。
本案例把教材的Warming up 和Reading部分结合起来，旨在通过教学，使学生了解相关的急救知识，并能用所学的有关first aid的知识，根据不同情况提出急救措施。
同时通过教学激发学生进一步学习急救知识的兴趣和树立安全意识，意义重大。
二、教学目标1、语言目标：学习掌握教学内容中的重点字、词、句;2、能力目标：阅读速度和技巧的训练;3、情感目标：教育学生帮助他人于危急时的良好情操;通过讨论等小组活动培养协作精神;通过课堂教学活动激发学生英语学习兴趣。
三、学习者特征分析所执教的班级学生是我从高一开始教的，到了高二已经有了一定的英语基础。
该班学生的主要特点是能讲敢讲(我在这方面一直鼓励学生)，课堂气氛活跃。
本单元的教学内容与生活实际相结合，学生比较熟悉这个主题内容，也能引起他们的表达欲望和学习兴趣。
四、教学策略选择与设计教学策略主要以任务型教学(Task-based Teaching)为主，通过多媒体课件以及安排多个课堂教学活动贯穿整个课时，侧重培养学生的阅读能力。
五、教学重点及难点教学重点：帮助学生使用不同的阅读技巧完成阅读目标教学难点：1.学生阅读能力的培养，运用文中信息解决问题的能力;2.掌握急救知识和根据不同情况提出急救措施;3.能学会急救知识和相关急救措施的英语表达。
六、教学过程教师活动学生活动设计意图Step 1. Leading-in1. Greetings2. What words can you think of when talking about home accidents and first aid?3. First aid quiz (according to the pictures shown on Page 33)4. Definition of first aid: a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.GreetingsBrainstorming(cut, nosebleed, choking, burn...)Watch, read and think, then work in groups to make the choicesRead aloud and understand the definition通过问题自然引入本课内容日常急救知识小测试，使学生自然顺利进入新课学习让学生朗读理解定义Step 2. Pre-readingPresent the picture on Page 33 and ask the students to answer the questions of Pre-reading.Ask the students to look at the title and subtitle, and predict: What may be written in the text? Look at the picture carefully and discuss in groups. Choose one student to give the answers. (Answers can vary)Students look at the title and subtitle and give their prediction. 利用课文图片导入主题：FIRST AID FOR BURNS 培养学生通过标题和小标题预测阅读内容的能力，也激发学生进一步阅读以验证预测Step 3. While-readingReading for general idea1. Make the students to skim the passage in limited time and get a general idea, then ask the students to divide the passage into 5 parts.2. In which order are these topics covered in the text?(Page 35)Reading for details (Get the students to read the text part by part)1. Ask the question:What is skin? What can get the skin burned? What is the function of the skin?2. Types of burns and their characteristics. Do Ex.2 of Page 35.(Label the pictures)3. Answer the following questions. (Ex.3, Page 35)Students skim the passage to find the answer.Students work individually to give the right answers.Students read and find out the answers. Do related exercises.限时阅读培养学生快速阅读的能力和通过略读理解大意独立完成，培养学生独立学生的能力，同时也是为了充分了解学生的课文理解情况培养学生把握文章细节的能力; 培养学生通过阅读寻找所需信息的能力; 培养学生根据信息进行判断的能力Step 4. Post-reading1. Give a few minutes for the students to read after the tape.2. Ask the students to judge the treatments of Ex.4.3. Ask the students to practise to give first aid treatments to different burns and then act it out.Students read aloud after the tape.Students read and make their judgement.Students practise in groups and act. 语音语调锻炼，同时也使得学生进一步理解所学课文本环节为输出阶段，目的在于检查学生的学以致用创设活动任务，培养学生解决实际问题的能力Step 5. Homework1. Get more about first aid from the newspaper, magazine or the Internet.2. Find out the important and difficult words and expressions to you and finish exercises on page 36.Students get ready for homework. 所布置的作业把学生的学习任务从课堂延伸到课外，有利于巩固课堂所学和进一步让学生掌握更多的急救知识七、教学评价设计评价采用了自我评价、小组比赛、学生互评和教师评价相结合的方式。
Unit 5 First aidⅠ. 单元教学目标技能目标Skill Goals▲Talk about first aid and medicine▲Practice expressing giving instructions▲Learn about Ellipsis▲Practice instructional writing: first aid instructions for particular injuries Ⅱ. 目标语言功能句式Expressing instructionsGive others your positive suggestions or orders We / Y ou should / ought to ...Please do ...Make sure ...Y ou must / have to / ought to ...Y ou must never ...Y ou ought never to ...Give others your negative suggestions or orders Y ou should not ...Y ou ought not to ...Please don‟t ...Y ou should never ...Y ou must / should never to ...词汇1．四会词汇aid, injury, bleed, ankle, choke, blood, bloody, burn, organ, poison, ray, treatment, liquid, radiation, mild, iron, tissue, electric, swell, damage, jewellery, squeeze, wound, bandage, symptom, kettle, wrist, damp, sleeve, throat, present, ceremony, bravery, towel, pressure, ambulance, authentic 2．认读词汇sprain, essential, layer, heal, blister, watery, char, nerve, ointment, infection, label, Jason, Slade, stab, scheme, bruise3．词组first aid, fall ill, electric shock, squeeze out, over and over again, in place, a number of, put one‟s hands on, catch fire, ought to, have to, stay calm, keep in mind, manage to, flow out, die of4．重点词汇injury, bleed, swell, damage, wound, damp, throat, present, bravery, should, ought to, make sure, have to语法Learn about Ellipsis1. Burns are called first degree burns, second degree burns or third degreeburns. P342. These burns affect both the top layer of the skin . P343. John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognised the重点句子bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another. P384. They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed repeatedly with a knife. P385. It was John‟s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade‟s life. P38Ⅲ. 教材分析和教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“急救”为中心话题，旨在通过单元教学，使学生了解相关的急救知识，并能用所学的有关first aid的知识，根据不同情况提出急救措施，能牢固地掌握构词法和省略句，能写急救措施。
Unit5 First AidStepⅡ. Present 6 pictures and ask1.What has happened?2.How to deal with it?StepⅢ.Talk about the picture and answer the questions.1.What has happened to the little girl?2.What can we do to help her?StepⅣ. Fast readingRead the text quickly and finish the task: In which order are these topics organized in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.____ the three types of burns____ what to do if someone gets burned____ the purpose of skin____ the symptoms of burns____ how we get burnsStepⅤ. Detailed readingRead Part 1 and write down the purpose of skin:1〕Protect you against , and;2〕Keep you or ;3) Prevent you from ;4) Give you .Read Part 2 and find out the causes of burns.You can get burnt by : ________________________________________ 认真观察，各小组积极发言StepⅣ快速限时默读4’，理解文章分段及大意StepⅤ1.听录音，填写。
2.仔细阅读，从课文中找出关键词，培养学生查找kettle, steam pour out ofRead Part 3 and find out some information about types of burns.There are _______ types of burns depending on which _______ are burned._______________ affect only the _____ layer and should feel better within _______________.________________ affect both the _____ and the_______ layer. These burns are _______ and take ______________ to heal.________________ affect all ______ layers and any ______ and ______ under the skin. They are very _______ injuries and the victim must go to a ________at once.Read part 4 carefully, match the types of burns with the pictures and answer some questions.Types of burns CharacteristicsExtremely painfulRead part 5 carefully. Do you know why:1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?_______________________________________________________2.Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?_______________________________________________________StepⅤ.DiscussionStepⅥ.Summary 细节的能力。
人教版高中英语必修5教案 Unit 5: First Aid一、教学目标1.掌握本单元的重点单词和短语，并能正确运用于实际生活中；2.能够通过阅读和听力理解有关急救和事故处理的文章，并能够从中获取关键信息；3.培养学生的合作意识和团队精神，通过小组讨论和合作实践，提高学生的自主学习和解决问题的能力；4.培养学生的英语口语表达能力和写作能力，通过角色扮演和写作练习，提高学生的语言运用能力和思维能力；5.通过跨学科的学习，培养学生的综合素质、创新思维和实践能力。
二、教学内容本单元主要内容包括以下几个方面：1.单词与短语：emergency, victim, conscious, unconscious, ambulance, injury, bandage, sprain, bleed, wound, choke, etc.2.语法：被动语态的使用；3.阅读理解：阅读有关急救和事故处理的文章，提高学生的阅读理解和信息获取能力；4.听力训练：通过听取录音材料，提高学生的听力理解能力和听写能力；5.口语表达：通过角色扮演和小组讨论，提高学生的口语表达能力和思维能力；6.写作训练：通过写作练习，培养学生的写作能力和文化意识。
三、教学过程第一课时1.温故知新：通过复习上一单元的重点单词和短语，引入本单元的话题，并激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.导入新课：介绍本单元的学习目标并让学生做预测，激发学生的学习兴趣和学习动力。
3.新课讲解：通过教师讲解和多媒体展示，讲解本单元的重点单词和短语，并进行例句的讲解和练习。
4.学习活动：分组进行单词和短语的拼写和运用训练，培养学生的团队合作和解决问题的能力。
5.拓展延伸：通过课堂讨论和小组展示，让学生拓展和延伸本单元的话题，培养学生的思维能力和创新能力。
第二课时1.温故知新：通过复习上一课的重点单词和短语，引导学生回忆上节课的内容，并复习被动语态的用法。
2.导入新课：通过展示一段有关急救的视频，激发学生的学习兴趣和对急救知识的关注。
Unit 5First AidPeriod One ：warming up，pre-reading and reading Teaching Goals:1．Encourage the students to discuss accidents and first aid .2．Enable the students to talk about different accidents and how to give first aid in different situations.3．Enable the Ss to learn how to use what they’ve learnt to do firstaid treatment for burns correctly.4．Let the Ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each paragraph.Key Teaching PointsHow to improve the Ss’ reading ability.Difficult points1. How to grasp the main idea of each paragraph .2.Help the students to use the expressions to describe the accidents and how to give first aid.Teaching methods1． Brainstorm & Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text.2．Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ve learned inclass.3 ． Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.Teaching aidsA recorder, a projector, and a computerTeaching proceduresStep One Warming upPresentation1.Lead-in question: Watch a warnig,and tell the ss first aid is important.Then ask:What is first aid?First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times when giving first aid quickly will save one ’ s life.2.Group discussion.Look at the pictures. What has happened in each picture and what kind of first aid should you give in the following situation.Talk about different situations and the way they should give first aid.A snake bite: A snake has bitten him on his leg.(The person bitten must get to a doctor or hospital .○1 lay the person down and keep him still.○2Do not wash the venom off the skin.○3 Apply pressure to the bitten part with your hands. Bleeding: She has cut her arm with some broken glass and is bleedingbadly. (Try to stop the bleeding;/Press a bandage onto the bleeding point and hold it there;/Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible.)A sprained ankle: He has badly sprained his ankle. (Tied with medical bandage. /It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle. /It is correct to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding, and also not influence our own body healing.)Choking : She is choking on a piece of food (Make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back./Don’ t eat too fast and don’ t forget to chew your food./To avoid this, ew shouldn ’ t talk or laugh when eating.)A broken arm : She has broken her arm. (Do not move the patient./Send for an ambulance at once. /Treat for shock if necessary.A bleeding nose: He has a nose/a nose bleed. (Stay calm. / Breathe through the mouth, not the nose. / Sit up and bend the head slightly forward. / Pinch 捏 both nostrils 鼻孔 shut using a thumb and forefinger./ Spit out any blood that collects in the mouth.Step Two Pre-reading:1. Questions for the picture on P33:What has happened? What sort of injuries the child will have?What kind of first aid would you perform in the situation of burning?Key: Cool the area of skin; Wash it under the cold running water.Cover the wound with bandage/clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary.Step Three Fast readingLet the Ss read the passage fast and then find out the answers to the questions1. What will the passage be about?2.In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from1 to 5.(3)the three types of burns(5)what to do if someone getsburned (1 ) the functions of the skin(4)the symptoms of burns(2) how we get burnsStep Four Careful reading1.The purpose of skinProtect you against diseases, poisons and the sun’ s harmful rays. Keep you warm or cool.Prevent you from losing water.Give you sense of touch.2.Causes of burnsYou can get burnt by : hot liquids; steam; fire radiation; the sun electricity and chemicals3.Types of burnWhat are they?1.First degree burns.2.Second degree burns3.Third degree burnsbel these pictures first, second and third degree burns.(P35 Ex2)5.Answer the questions(Page35 Ex3)1).Why should you put cold water on a burn?Because the cold water stops the burning process, stops the pain and reduces the swelling.2). Why doesn ’ t a third degreen hurt?bBecause in the third degree burn the nerves have been damaged. If there are no nerves, there is no pain.3). Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?Because bacteria from the clothes and jewellery could infect the burns. 4). If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue? Because all the layers of the skin have been burnt showing the tissue underneath.7．Decide whether the first aid treatment is Right (R) or Wrong (W). (35 Ex4)Step 4 HomeworkRead the reading carefully after class and preview the language points in the reading.。
Unite 5First AidTeaching Goals:1.Enable the Ss to get some first aid knowledge2.Enable the Ss to learn how to use what they ’ ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly.3.Let the Ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each para./ part & each passage .Key Teaching PointsHow to improve the Ss’ reading ability.Difficult points1. How to grasp the main idea of each paragraph / part & each passage.2. How to help the Ss use what they’ ve learnt to do first aid treatmeforburnst correctly.Teaching methods1). Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text.1. Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ ve learned in class.2.Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.3. Competition and role- play method to arouse the Ss’ interestTeaching proceduresStep1. Lead-inLead-in by telling the Ss a story, meanwhile, teach them some new words: bandage, first-aid-kit, ambulance and then ask them to think of words about accidents and firstaid Step2. Pre-readingShow the Ss the picture of Pre-reading on P33 and ask them the following questions: What has happened?What sort of injuries the child will have?What kind of first aid would you perform?Step3. Fast readingLet the Ss read the passage fast and then find out the answers to the questions1.What will the passage be about?2.What do they tell you about the passage?3.In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.____ the three types of burns____ what to do if someone gets burned____ the purpose of skin____ the symptoms of burns____ how we get burns1). Tell if the following statements are true or false:1.Our skin has three layers.2.We will never get burned by the sun.3.Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.4.Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.5.Put cool water on any burns to cool them.6.Don’ t rub the burns7.It ’ s better that you put some butter or oil on burns.2). Answer the questions1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?2.Why doesn’ t a third degree burn hurt?3.Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?4.If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?3). Read the text again and then find out how many parts there are and the main idea of each part:Part1. The purpose / function of skinPart2. Causes of burns hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, chemicalsPart3. Types of burns: First degree burns, Second degree burns, Third degree burnsPart4. Characteristics of burnsPart5 First aid treatment3). Finish off Comprehending Ex2&3Step5. Words competitionHave a competition to check the Ss ’ words spelling Step6.Making a first-aid kitAn activity to let the Ss know what are included in a first-aid-kitA well-stocked( 存得好的 ) first-aid kit, kept in easy reach, is necessary in every home. It should include: bandage, alcohol, flashlight, thermometer, soap, sharp scissors, plastic gloves (at least 2 pairs), your list of emergency phone numbers etc.Step7. Role playWork in pairs to act out how to place an emergency call for helpStep8. SummaryThis passage doesn ’ t contain enough information for you to do first aid f o thers. Please learn more after class. Do remember: Life is precious, we should care about others and help people in an emergency and try our best to give them effective first aid if they are in danger. Period 2. Language points.帮助,救援,助first aid急救come/ go to sb ’said救援某人with the aid of在⋯ 的帮助下aid sb with sth帮助某人做某事aid sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事②He was able to find the museum with the aid of a map.③We aided him in raising the money.2. fall ill生病属短性,不与for +be ill指生病的状,是持性行, 可与His wife suddenly fell ill last week.He has been ill for a week.fall用作系 ,后常接形容.fall asleep睡着fall silent默然不3. save one ’ s life救某人的命save one ’ s honor保全名誉save one ’ s face保全面子save one ’ s skin防范受4 Did you or someone else give help in any of them? If so, If so, = If it is true,段用for + 段用⋯Do you want to be a superman? If so, come with me!If so, = If it is so5 bite (bit, bitten)bite off more than one can chew多嚼不Once bitten, twice shy.吃一，一智。
教学设计《普通高中课程标准实验教科书英语》必修5 Unit5 First Aid-First Aid for Burns所教年级高二年级单元Unit5 First Aid-First Aid for Burns本节课以First Aid for Burns为话题，结合学生日常生活中经常发生的小意外以及处理方法，设计了warming up部分；Reading部分主要围绕First Aid for Burns主要设计主题了解如何处理不同程度的烧伤。
1.整体设计思路本单元出自是人民教育出版社出版的高二英语新教材必修5的第五单元First Aid-First Aid fo rBurns，其中心话题围绕“First Aid”展开，reading部分是本课的重点，重在训练学生精确找到阅读信息的能力，并且从阅读中获取解决实际问题的技能，如怎样判断烧伤的不同等级以及如何处理烧伤。
本课所学到的知识有利于学生解决生活中的实际问题。
Warming-up 以学生实际生活中可能遇到的小意外的照片引入话题，激发学生兴趣；阅读部分以阅读任务推动，引导学生发展阅读能力；读后部分以小组为单位学习不同小意外的处理方法，然后进行班级分享，鼓励学生以动作、语言输出所学知识，并结合实际情况学以致用。
总结部分采用新闻视频，让学生观看一名护士利用急救知识偶然在高速公路上久了一名发生车祸的陌生人的新闻报道，引导学生形成用所学拯救他人的价值观，弘扬社会主义核心价值观。
2.教学背景分析本课的授课对象是高二的学生，已经积累了一定的英语阅读技巧，但学生不习惯用英语表达。
学生情况分析：本单元所涉及的话题对于学生来说并不陌生，但是学生平时很少关注具体情况下的急救办法，希望教材分析：通过本课的学习，教会学生如何应对可能出现的生活小意外，并提高急救意识。
3.教学目标分析1.Get familiar with some useful words , phrases and sentence patterns in this passage. Teaching aims:2. Improve the reading skills3.Know some simple skills of first aid and use what we have learned to help othersaching important and difficult points:Get students to acquire some first aid skills through readingHow to output what they learnt into practice to solve some daily problems.5.教学过程设计Teaching procedures:tep2.Lead-in(Teacher should take some photos about daily accidents of students before lass.) Look at the pictures. What happened to the students? What should we do to helphem? (Draw students' attention to the topic "First Aid")2. Task1:What is first aid?A form of help given to someone who suddenly fall ill.There are other times when giving first aid quickly can save people's lives.Step3. Reading1.Fast reading:Task2:Scan for the structure of the passagePart 1:The Introduction of the skinpart 2: the characteristics of burnsPart 3: the treatment of burns2.Detailed reading:1.:What may cause burns?2: What is the feature of second degree burns?3: Why is it necessary to remove the burns?Step 4: Summarize and homework。
Unit 5 First aid Ⅰ. 单元教学目标Ⅱ. 目标语言Ⅲ. 教材分析和教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“急救”为中心话题，旨在通过单元教学，使学生了解相关的急救知识，并能用所学的有关first aid的知识，根据不同情况提出急救措施，能牢固地掌握构词法和省略句，能写急救措施。
1.1 WARMING UP 提供了六幅有关first aid 的图片，展示各种事故:被蛇咬,出血,扭伤脚踝,食物噎塞喉咙,摔伤手臂, 鼻子流血,让学生用已有的知识和经验讨论对这六种情况应该采取的急救措施，同时让学生意识到,生活中我们可能会碰到各种各样的意外,面对意外,我们必须学会一些急救知识。
激发学生学习急救的知识兴趣,树立安全意识。
1.2 PRE-READING是READING的热身活动。
它通过图片引起“烧伤”话题, 如何给烧伤做急救,通过问学生是否见过烧伤,伤口怎样,如何进行急救等问题,使学生自然地进入课文的学习。
1.3 READING是关于烧伤的急救方法。
先是介绍皮肤对人体的重要性,既而介绍烧伤的各种起因,三种不同的烧伤程度以及他们的症状和应该采取的急救措施。
文章用了小标题,使文章脉络明晰。
通过阅读本文, 对如何处理烧伤的知识就一目了然,并会在遇到紧急情况时镇定自若地进行急救。
1.4 COMPREHENDING设置了4个活动: 第一个活动是排序,这个活动有助于培养学生在阅读过程中通过抓关键词来捕捉主要信息的能力,并通过排序理解行文线索和各个主要内容之间的内在联系; 第二个活动是通过图片帮助学生了解三种不同的烧伤程度;第三个活动是正误判断,帮助学生理解和记忆细节信息; 第三个活动是回答问题,检查学生对文章的理解情况,培养学生的口头表达能力。
1.5 LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE 分词汇和语法两部分, 词汇设置了2个练习,一个是学习构词法,练习同一词根的动词,名词和形容词的拼写规律;另一个练习是填词,根据回答补全单词。
Unit 5 First Aid 教案1(FIST AID FOR BURNS<PART 1>) IntroductionIn this period, after the warming up, students will first be guided to read First aid for burns by means of reading aloud to the recording, reading and underlining, reading to identify the main idea of the text, reading and transferring information, reading and understanding difficult words, reading to decide on the type of writing and summary of the idea and making a diagram of the text FIRST AID FOR BURNS. To end the period students will be answering the questions.Three “Warming Up” designs are presented in this book for teachers’ reference. Computer and overhead projector may be used to aid the teaching and learning.Objectives■To help students learn to give instructions■To help students learn to read an exposition about first aid■To help students better understand “saving life”■To help students learn use some important words and expressions■To help students identify examples of “Ellipsis ” in the textFocusWords aid, burn, poison, iron, swell, damage, squeeze, presentExpressions fall ill, squeeze out, in place, a number ofPatterns Third degree burns are black and white and charred.Take clothing off the burns area unless it is stuck to the burn.Cool burns immediately with cool but not icy water.Do not rub, as this may break any blisters and the wound may get infected.It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms. Slade’slife.Knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.AidsMultimedia facilities, tape-recorder, photos, diagrams1. Warming up⑴ Warming up by describingGood morning, class. Today we are going to read about FIRST AID FOR BURNS. Then what’s first aid is and why is it important?Keys for reference:First aid is the first kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times when giving first aid quickly will save one’s life.Now turn to page 33, look at the pictures. What has happened in each picture?Keys for reference:1 A snake has bitten him on his leg.2 She has cut her arm with some broken glass and is bleeding badly.3 He has badly sprained his ankle.4 She is choking on a piece of food.5 She has broken her arm.6 He has a bleeding nose/a nose bleed.⑵ Warming up by discussingHi, every one. Have you been in any of the emergency situations? Did you or someone else give help then? If so, what kind of help? When you are involved in the emergency situations, what kind of first aid should you need or give? Think it over, and then give us your answers.Keys: If the bite or scratch wound is bleeding, apply pressure to the area with a clean bandage or towel until the bleeding stops. If available, use clean latex or rubber gloves to protect yourself from exposure to blood.⑶ Warming up by talking about first aid situationsMedical emergencies don't occur every day. But when they do, information can help you deal with these situations. Then in what situations do we need to offer or receive first aid?Animal bites, Burns, Chemical burns, Chemical splash in the eye, Chest pain, Choking(窒息), Cuts and scrapes(擦伤), Dislocation(脱臼), Electrical burns, Electrical shock, Fainting(昏晕,),Foreign(异质的) object in the ear, in the eye, in the nose etc. Foreign object inhaled(吸入), Foreign object swallowed, Head pain, Heart attack, Heatstroke(中暑), Motion sickness, Nosebleeds, Poisoning(中毒), Severe bleeding, Snakebites2. Pre-reading by looking and sayingWork in pairs. Look at the picture on page 33, at the bottom of right corner, and tell us what has happened in the picture. What sort of injuries will the child have? What first aid treatment would you give in this situation?Keys for reference:The child has pulled boiling water onto herself. She will have bad burns.3. Reading⑴ Reading aloud to the recordingNow please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text FIRST AID FOR BURNS. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.⑵ Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them into your notebook and write a short passage, making use of them after class as homework. Collocations from FIRST AID FOR BURNSthree layers of skin, protect…against, the sun’s harmful rays, get burned, the treatment of burns, causes of burns, hot liquids, first degree burns, the top layer, mild sunburn, by touching a hot pan, take a few weeks to heal, third degree burns, under the skin, electric shocks, burning clothes, severe injuries, get to a hospital, characteristics of burns, around edge of injured area, first aid treatment, take clothing off the burned area, stick to, the burning process, squeeze…out, break blisters, get infected, in place, cause infection, if possible⑶ Reading to identify the main idea of the textRead the title of the text and the headings within it. Tell us what the main idea of the text is and how the information is organized.Keys: It is about first aid for burns and the information is organized according to causes, types, characteristics and first aid treatment for burns.⑷ Reading and transferring informationRead the text again to answer the questions.a. How is the information organized within the headings of Types of burns and Characteristics of burns?b. Why is the information numbered under the heading of Fist aid treatment?⑸ Reading and understanding difficult wordsRead the text with a partner and underline any words you are not sure about. Try your best to guess the meaning of these words. If no one can give the correct meaning, you can look up the dictionary.⑹ Reading to decide on the type of writing and summary of the idea4. HomeworkDo exercise on page36. Type of writing This is a quick-reference writing.Main idea of the passage It is about first aid for burns and the information is organizedaccording to causes, types, characteristics and first aid treatmentfor burns.。
Unit5《First aid》教案SpeakingTeaching goals教学目标1. Target language 目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语aid, first aid，fall ill，illness，injury，bleed，sprain，ankle，choke，blood，bloody，burn，essential，organ, layer, poison, ray, treatmentb. 交际用语We / you should / ought to...Please do...Make sure...You must / have to / ought to...You must never...You ought never to...2. Ability goals能力目标Enable the students to talk about different accidents and how to give first aid in different situations.3. Learning ability goals学能目标Help the students learn how to give first aid in different situations through discussion.Teaching important and difficult points教学重难点Help the students use the expressions to describe the accidents and how to give first aid. Teaching methods教学方法Brainstorm and discussion (Group work).Teaching aids教具准备A recorder, a projector and a computer.Teaching procedures and ways 教学过程与方式Step ⅠLead-inThe warming up exercise makes the students understand there are some kinds of dangers in our daily life such as snake bite, bleeding, a sprained ankle, choking and so on. What’s more, thestudents should be asked to know how to prevent these troubles from happening and how to give first aid when they happen.Talk about the pictures with the teacher’s help.T: Look at the pictures on page 33. Each of them is a picture of an accident. Although some accidents are small and some accidents are serious. You should know how to prevent these accidents from happening and know what to do when they happen. Now please discuss the following questions with your partner.1. What would you do in the above situations?2. What could we do to prevent these accidents?3. What do you already know about first aid?4. What new words do you think would be useful when you talk about accidents and first aid? Discussion:Sa: To tell you the truth, I would be very afraid and do nothing in the above situations.Sb: It means you don’t know much about first aid, am I right?Sa: Yes. I know nothing about first aid.Sb: I think we should stay calm at first. We can’t be too frightened to do anything. Then we should learn something about first aid.Sa: In my opinion, it is the most important thing to prevent these accidents from happening.Sb: I can’t agree with you more. We should try our best to avoid these accidents. We must be very careful when we are swimming, walking, cooking and even eating. By the way, what new words do you think would be useful when you talk about accidents and first aid?Sa: The accidents are dangerous, troublesome and frightening. First aid is very useful and necessary.Look at the pictures together and ask the Ss what has happened in each one.T: Well, can I help you? These pictures are all about the accidents. What has happened in each one? What kind of first aid we should give in the situations? What about Picture1？S: We can see a man whom a snake has bitten on his leg. When a person is bitten by a snake, the person bitten must get to a doctor or hospital at once. Speed is very important. It will help the doctor greatly if you can tell him what kind of snake it was, or describe the situation.T: Good. What about Picture 2?S: In Picture 2 we can see a woman who has cut her arm with some broken glass and is bleeding badly.T: Yes, then how to do first aid in this situation?S: When someone is bleeding: Try to stop the bleeding; Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there; Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible.T: Good, what about the third picture?S: Picture 3 is about a boy who has badly sprained his ankle on the playground and his friends are running towards him to help. He should tie his ankle with medical bandage. It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle. It is correct to use ice bag for relieving pain and bleeding.T: Good. Then the fourth picture?S: Picture 4, the girl sitting around the table is choking when she is eating something. We should make her spit by patting her back. To avoid this, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.T: Right. Let’s talk about the fifth picture.S: Picture 5, the old grandma lying on the ground has broken her arm. We should not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once. Keep the arm still using a sling or get the victim to support the broken arm with the other arm.T: What about the last picture?S: In the last picture, the boy has a nosebleed. He should stay calm. Breathe through the mouth, not the nose. Sit up and bend the head slightly forward. Pinch both nostrils shut using a thumb and forefinger. Spit out any blood that collects in the mouth.T: Very good. All of you have a good knowledge of first aid. These accidents are all terrible. We should try our best to prevent these terrible accidents from happening. For example, when we are swimming, we can’t swim alone. We must swim with somebody else. Besides, we can’t swim in the river too deep. When an accident does happen we should keep calm and know how to deal with it correctly. So learning some first aid knowledge is of great importance to every one.Step ⅡFurther discussionGive advice to the persons in trouble.T: I think you must know something about troubles and first aid. Now please give your advice to the persons in different kinds of troubles.Ss: OK.Show the slide.T: Please give your suggestions to the victims in order to prevent different kinds of accidents. For instance, to the person who is drowning you can say: Never swim alone. / Learn how to swim. / Don’t swim in dangerous rivers. Now, please work in pairs.Three minutes later.T: OK. I will check your answers. To the person in a traffic accident, what suggestion will you give him?Ss: You shouldn’t ride your bicycle without looking at the traffic.Follow the traffic rules and be attentive and careful.Never use a cell phone while you are driving, riding a bike or walking on a busy street.Use crosswalks and don’t walk on the street.Never run in traffic.T: What suggestion will you give the victim getting burns?Ss: You ought to be careful when cooking.Don’t leave lamps and candles burning in your house.Don’t let children touch flames or hot liquid.T: What suggestion will you give the victim who is bleeding or whose hand is cut?Ss: You must go to the nearest hospital as soon as possible.Don’t play with knives or other sharp objects.T: What suggestion will you give the person who is choking?Ss: You mustn’t eat too fast.Don’t forget to chew your food.Don’t talk while having food in the mouth.Some more situations are given and encourage the students to talk more.T: Now, here are some more situations, please give the first aid instructions to the situations. Whatshould you do if someone is drowning?S: When someone is drowning, first we should check if he /she is breathing, then try to start his /her breathing. Never swim in deep water.T: Good. We call this CPR (= cardiopulmonary resuscitation). Now if someone has been hurt in a traffic accident, what should we do?S: In the traffic accident, first call for a doctor or an ambulance. We should make sure that the accident scene is safe, and then find out how the people involved are injured. If there is more than one injured person, we should help the most seriously injured person first. It is especially important to help someone who isn’t moving and seems to be unconscious. An injured person who is screaming with pain may seem to need our help, too, but if a person is able to scream or ask for help, they are at least conscious and breathing. Never pull her out of the car. Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once. Look at both sides when crossing the street. T: Very good. Now we know how to do first aids according to different situations.Step ⅢTalking( P39)T: Now let’s look at the pictures of Exercise 2 on p39, use the pictures above to help you give your partner first aid instructions for each situation. Try to use the useful expressions:You should always ... You must...Make sure that ... You ought to / should...You have to ... You should not...You should never ... You must never...Never ... Please don’t...T: What should you do when you meet the situation in Picture1?S: If we meet this sprained ankle situation, we should have the victim sit down and elevate the foot. We should make sure how serious the situation is. Perhaps we must put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling and then put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle. It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle.Help the Ss to talk about other situations.Burning clothes:Use a blanket to put out fire on the body.Remove clothing from burned area.Use running water to cool down.Sent for a doctor.Nose bleedsStay calm.Breathe through the mouth, not the nose.Sit up and bend the head slightly forward.Pinch both nostrils shut using a thumb and forefinger.Spit out any blood that collects in the mouth.ChokingMake him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.To avoid this, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.Step ⅣTalk about safety around the house, using Dos and Don’tsT: Now we are going to talk about the safety around the house, using some DOS and DON’TS. Work in pairs. Tell each other what you should and should not do.T: Now, anyone can tell us something about the safety for DOS.Sa: We have to make sure that electric wires are safe and that children can’t reach them.Sb: If a pan of oil catches fire, turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly.Sc: Make sure that everyone in your family knows how to call 110 and 120.Sd: Learn more about first aid.T: Good, then can you talk about it using DON’TS.Sa: Don’t put poisons into other containers, for example empty bottles.Sb: Never leave small things a baby can put in its mouth on the floor or table.Sc: Don’t play with electrical equipment.Sd: Never use ladders on a wet floor.T: Well done! Don’t forget to phone 110 or 120 when necessary.Step ⅤTalking (in workbook)T: Just now we know how to do some first aid, but that’s not enough. We should make some emergency call to give the person a quick treatment. Then how to make this kind of call? Now choose an emergency situation and make a dialogue. Make sure the operator asks for all the information including name of the caller, telephone number, address, what has happened, numberof people involved. Now practice in pairs and I like some pairs to show their dialogues.T: Now, let’s ask some pair to do the dialogue.Possible dialogue:Sa: Emergency. Can I help you?Sb: Yes, you got to help me —my son has had an accident. I don’t know what to do.Sa: Now calm down. Tell me your name and phone number — slowly.Sb: Ummm... Marry Grand. Oh, you’ve got to send an ambulance now.Sa: Yes. I will. Now take a deep breath and tell me your phone number.Sb: Yes, yes... 342562178.Sa: Good. Now tell me what’s happened.Sb: Well, my son was playing in the grass when he was bitten by a snake. Now he is lying on the ground, bleeding. Oh, what should I do?Sa: Well, we will come soon. Just apply pressure to the bitten area with your hands and then, as soon as possible, with a bandage firmly over the bite.Sb: OK, thank you. Bye.Sa: Wait, we need your address.Sb: Oh yes. I’m just so worried. It’s 23 Loft Stress.Sa: OK, we’ll arrive soon.Step ⅥHomework1. Do the SPEAKING TASK in workbook p74.2. Find more information about first aid — how to rescue breathing.。
