大学英语U5_VLS
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大学体验英语学习系统Level5答案Unit 1 Old friends, different choicesVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA It’s been 10 years since I saw you last. I was able to travel and see the world. And I never got stuck being a housewife!B Things are going great for me these days. I finally settled down and got a real job. Now I work 9 to 5 at a neighborhood store.C Life has sure treated me well. I put myself through school.I was able to work my way up in a company. And then I started my own business.Listening TaskFirst ListeningAnswers1. He went overseas for graduate school and is working at a high-tech company.2. She was in a few beauty contests, but she never won.She now has two children.3. He works at the neighborhood post office and has two children.4. She’s the branch manager at the local grocery store.2)second listeningAnswer1. He missed his home.2. She hopes her daughter will become a model.3. He loves his family.4. She’s proud of her new job.Script1. A: Jim, I can’t believe it-wow! I haven’t seen you since we graduated from high school! What have you been doing?B: Well, after I went overseas for graduate school, and I had a great time. But finally I had to come home and get a real job in a high-teach company.B: Yeah,I remember you always wanted an international lifestyle.A: Oh, I had a great time overseas, but I got home-stick, too.2. A: Carol, is that you?B: Yes, it’s me!A: Oh, it’s so good to see you! You know, Carol, I remember you always wanted to be a famous model and travel around the world. Did it happen?B: Well, no. I was in a few beauty contests, but I never won, and nobody ever offered me a modeling contract.A: Oh, that’s too bad.B: Yeah, but now I guess I’m too old, and I have two young kids, a boy and a girl. You know, maybe my daughter will get to do it some day.3. A: What have you been up to over the years, Ed?B: Well, I have two beautiful children now and work 9-5 at the neighborhood post office.A: Hmm, I remember you always wanted to be a professional race car driver—What happened?B: The closest I’ve come to that is driving a Porsche over 100 mph on the Autobahn. No, my greatest achievement is my family.4.A: So, Nora, how have you been?B: Remember when we were in high school, I worked part-time job there. I’ve been there ever since.B: Yeah?A: So when I graduated it seemed natural to get a And I’ve been working m y way up. Now I’m the branch manager. I’m making more money than some people who have college degrees!Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerstravel, old boyfriends, family, career2. Get the main ideaAnswersF - Sharon and Karen haven't seen each other for 30 years. T - Sharon planned to get married to Jim after high school. T - Sharon started her own advertising agency.F - Sharon majored in art in college.T - Karen didn't want to get stuck being a housewife.F - Karen had one child.T - Karen traveled around Europe for a year.F - Karen went to medical school.ScriptSharon: Hey, Karen, is that you?Karen: Sharon, wow! I can’t belie ve it! Yes, it's me. Gosh, it’s good to see you!Sharon: You, too! What’s it been? Something like 20 years Karen: Yeah, I can’t believe we’re that old already. Sharon: Life sure has treated well. You look great!Karen: Thanks you do too! What’ve you been doing all this time?I remember you couldn’t wait to marry Jim and start a family.Sharon: Hah! I never did get married. I was too busy with school and then my job. I don’t even know what happened to Jim.Karen: So what do you do?Sharon: I have my own advertising agency.Karen: Come on, Sharon! You?Sharon: Really. I majored in marketing in college and afterwards got a job with an advertising agency. I worked my way up, and when I felt I understood the business really well, I left to start my own agency.Karen: Wow, that’s pretty impressive. No wonder you haven’t had any time to get married.Sharon: Yeah. So, anyway, what about you? You were the one who was going to travel the world and do your own thing. You didn’t want to get stuck being a housewife.Karen: Hah! You’re gonna laugh, but I AM a housewife, and a mother of three.Sharon: Oh, come on, Karen, you’re not serious, are you? What happened to the travel?Karen: Well, I did travel around Europe for a year with some friends. But then I met Stan, and we got married right away.I helped put him through medical school, and then we had our children. I love being able to focus on my family, and when they leave home, I'm going to start my career—if it's not too late!Sharon: It's never too late.Unit 2 Just Who Are You?Vocabulary taskAnswer/ScriptA I'm pretty sure that people like me for who I m. I'm just a typical, ordinary, regular girl. I'm just like everybody else.B I'm really into dancing at clubs. I spend really late nights going out with my friends. Now I'm getting behind in my work.C I've got a chance to do something big. I could go pro, go on the pro tour. But I need to drop out lf school. Well, I gotta do what I gotta do.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. He goes out clubbing every night. He can still get great grades.2. She has a scholarship to Harvard.3. He was an activist during the Vietnam War. He was put in prison for protesting.4. He collects baseball cards.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She thinks Sam's really smart.2. She thinks Miriam's scholarship is impressive.3. She's surprised that Tom was an activist.4. He thinks Harold's collection is silly.Script1. A: Sam, how come you're so tired in class all the time? Another late night studying?B: Are you kidding, Jennifer? I hardly study at all.A: How can that be? You’re the star student, the math ace .B: No, I go out clubbing every night. I dance til the bars —that’s why I can’t keep my eyes open.A: Aren’t you getting behind in work?B: Nah, I just zip through my homework before dinner.A: You must be a genius.2. A: Mom, do you think Joey will ever be interested in me?B: Of course he will, Miriam. You’re such a sweet, sensitive girl.A: I don’t want to be sweet and sensitive! I want to be beautiful and athletic. Instead, I've got a hunch of pimples and I'm a nerd.B: If this boy doesn't li ke you for who you are, he’s not worth it.A: But Mom, it doesn't work like that. You’ve got to impress a guy to get him to even notice you.B: Well,does he know about your scholarship to Harvard?A: Guys like Joey don't care about stuff like that.3. A: So, Tom, what were you like in college?B: I was pretty serious. I studied political science at Berkeley in the 1960s.A: Really?B: Yeah, I was an activist during the Vietnam War.A: You?B: Yeah. You won't believe this. I even got stuck in prison for one of the protests against the war.A: Wow! That's amazing. I didn't know that about you.4. A: Hey Harold, I didn't know you collected baseball cards.B: What? How do you know that?A: I was looking for a pencil the other day, and I saw the cards in your drawer. How come you never told us?B: It's secret! I don't really like people knowing what I'm up to.A: Well, that’s not such a bad thing.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerTJ is good at skateboarding.2. Get the main ideaAnswersF – TJ got second place in the pro skateboarding contestLast weekend.T – TJ is going to go TV commercial.T – Cesar thinks TJ will forget his friends after he becomes famous.T – TJ feels like a regular guy.F – TJ has a girlfriend.T – TJ is parents don't want him to drop out of school.F – TJ doesn't want to drop out of school.X – Cesar wants TJ to drop out of school.ScriptCesar: TJ, my man! I heard you won the Pro-Am stake-boarding contest last weekend.TJ: Yeah, Cesar, I did a flip on the half-pipe that really impressed the judges.Cesar: You impress me, TJ. You’re something else on that board!TJ: Ah, c'mon, stop it, will ya?Cesar: But I've seen you fly on a skateboard. It's amazing.TJ: Yeah, well, things have been goin'good. You'll never believe what the latest is.Cesar: What?TJ: Nike wants me to do a commercial. They've been calling my agent.Cesar: Wow! I don't believe that.TJ: You best believe it, my friend. I'm going to get some big bucks for doing it, too.Cesar: You're going big time now. I can't believe I even know you.TJ: Great, huh? I’m gonna be on TV!Cesar: Yeah! Pretty soon you’re not going to have time for someone like me.TJ: No way, Cesar. You know my friends are important.Cesar: Yeah, but now you’re hitting the big time.Everything’s gonna change.TJ: You know I’m just a regular guy.Cesar: No, you’re not.TJ: Yes, I am. I’ve got parents and a bratty sister, just like you. I took piano lessons when I was little, and I go to church on Sundays. I like watching cartoons, and my mom makes me take out the trash. And I worry about not having a girlfriend. See? I’m just like everybody else.Cesar: I don’t think so. Nobody else I know is doing a Nike comme rcial. You’re got it made, TJ.TJ: Yeah, but the problem is my parents.Cesar: What’s up?TJ: To really make it big , I’ve got to go on the pro t our ,and the only way I can go pro is to drop out of school ,but they don’t want me to. They say I’m ruining my future. But I may not get another chance — two years from now may be too late.Cesar: So what’re you gonna for?TJ: I’ve got to go for it. I’m at the top of my game right now ,and that’s what counts.Cesar: Yeah, you gotta do what you gotta do.Unit3 Living with peopleVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA Dorm life has some major negatives. The other students keep me up all night. And my roommate doesn't give me any space.B My new roommate doesn't drive me crazy. She never leaves her food or clothes all over the place. She never takes my things without asking.C My dad's rules are way too strict. He won't let me use the phone for more than 10 minutes. And I have to be back by a 9 p.m. curfew. I know it's because he's concerned about me.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. Sally never cleans anything.2. The dormitory's rules are too strict.3. His mother listens in on his phone conversations.4. Her brother takes her things without asking.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She doesn't take her old food out of the refrigerator. She leaves her stuff all over the apartment.2. She has to be back by 10pm. She can't invite friends to the room.3. His mom listens to the room. His moon is too nosy.4. Her brother borrows her CDs. Her brother messes up her room.Script1. A: Whoa, ours place is a mess!B: Yeah, well, it's Sally's stuff. She never cleans anything and leaves her clothes all over the place-blobs of toothpaste on the sink, and old smelly food in the fridge. She doesn't care that she's living with other people.A: Yeah, she's a total slob!2. A: Hi, little sister… how's your first week away at school?B: Well, I have to say that dormitory living has some major negatives.A: What? Like having to share the bathroom with a lot of people?B: Actually, that's not so bad. It's just that some of the rules are so strict. Like, we have to be back in the building by a 10 p.m. curfew.A: Yeah, that sure sounds like dorm life!B: And we can't have friends in our rooms!2. A: Ahhhh! My mom is so annoying. She doesn't give me any space.B: What do you mean?A: I mean, I feel like she's spying on me all the time .whenever I try to call someone on the phone, she hangs around listening to what I say.B: She's probably just curious.A: It's more than just curious. Even if I take the phone into my own bedroom, she'll suddenly come in, without knocking, and pretend to be looking for something, just to check up on me .I wish I could move out!B: What a bummer.4. A: Harry, have you been listening to my CDs again?!B: Alice! What's the big deal?A: The big deal is that it is so disrespectful to take things without asking. Plus, you mess up my room!B: Hey, you take my sweaters without asking all the time!A: Yeah, well…that's different…B: I don't think so.Real world listening1. PredictAnswerThey don't respect her privacy.2. Get the main ideaAnswerThings that bother Kara:Mrs. Johnson visits Kara too often.Mrs. Johnson watches her while she eats.Mrs. Johnson wants to know where she is going.Mr. Johnson tries to hug and kiss her all the time.ScriptKara: Steve, remember the older couple that I rent my apartment from?Steve: Yeah?Kara: Well, the woman has been coming up to see how I'm doing. At first I was really appreciative, you know, it's nice to feel that people are concerned when you live alone.Steve: Yeah, it is nice.Kara: Now, though, she comes every day… sometimes more than once! She always brings me homemade soup…Steve: Homemade soup! That is so great! I wish someone cooked for me.Kara: Sure, having some home-cooked food is a treat, but she sits and watches me to make sure I eat it! Last time, I had just eaten dinner when she came over and insisted that I finish a whole bowl. She wouldn't leave until I did!Steve: Oh, c'mon, you could have it much worse.Kara: And, every time I go out she leans out the door to ask where I am going. It's like I'm 17 again!Steve: Would you rather have loud neighbors who kept you up all night?Kara: Well, it's not only her. It's the old man, too. He is sucha flirt, and I've always thought it was cute. Ya' know, an old man ,80 years old , still flirting.Steve: Uh huh…Kara: So, today when I got home, he came up to me, gave me a hug…Steve: Yeah, so what…?Kara: And then, he kissed me on the cheek…!Steve: Oh no! Well, maybe you remind him of his granddaughter.Kara: Well, yeah, but don't you think it's kind of weird for him to kiss me?Unit 4 High fashion, low budgetVocabulary TaskAnswers/scriptA I’m trying to watch my spending. But this sweater may never be this cheap again! Oh, well, that’s what credit cards are for.B If only I could afford this killer dress. I guess I’ll have to wait until it’s on sale. In the meantime, I’ll try to save up enough money.C This style is really in this year. It’s the latest thing.I know I’m just paying for the designer’s name. But it’s so me. I’ve just got to have one.Listening Task1) Fist ListeningAnswers1. A $179 pair of Air Jordan gym shoes.2. A $500 pair of designer pants.3. A $20 vintage dress.4. A purse that’s on sale.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. They’re the latest thing. He’ll be his team’s best player if he has them.2. He doesn’t want to look like he’s wearing cheap clothes. The pants will never go out of style.3. It’s a killer dress and she wants Mike to notice her.4. The style is in this year and it’s on sale.Script1. A: Oh, wow, look at these. They’re the latest Air Jordans.B: You’d really wear those? They look… so big.A: And they’re only $179.B: $179?! For a pair of gym shoes?A: These are the latest thing. I just got to have them. I’ll be the best player on the team in these. Oh, Mom, please!B: Okay, Jason, but this is the last time.2. A: Five hundred dollars for a pair of pants? You’re crazy to spend that much on clothes.B: Come on, man. These are the best. You just don’t understand.A: I understand that I can get a nice-looking pair of pants for around 50 bucks. You’re paying $450 for the designer’s name.B: Maybe, but at least I never look like I’m wearing cheap clothes, unlike some people I know. Besides, these pants will never go out of style.A: Okay, fine, suit yourself. It’s your money.3. A: Hey, Ellen, look at this vintage dress! It’s perfect for Mike’s party, don’t you think? And it’s really back in style now.B: Yeah. And it’s just your color.A: I know. It’s such a bargain, too … only $20. You can’t beat that! Mmm, but I don’t know, I’ve got so many dresses in mfy closet already.B: Yeah, but this one is so YOU! It’s a killer dress! You’ve justgot to get it.A: Ooh, you’re tight. I’m going to go for it. I sure hope he notices me in it.4. A: look, honey, a sale on those purses I was telling you about! I’ve never seen them so cheap!B: But do you really need a new purse?A: Well, not really, but this style is really in this year. I want to get one while they’re on sale.B: But I thought we were trying to save up so we could go somewhere special on our vacation.A: Oh, I just can’t pass this up — I really wanted one, and they may never be this cheap again.B: Oh, I give up.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswersSusie likes to shop and spend money on expensive clothing while Rachel is on a student budget and wears mostly jeans andt-shirts.2. Get the main ideaAnswers1. Susie came to visit to go shopping.2. A handbag from Prada, a black leather dress, a couple of skirts from Donna Karan and jeans.3. Susie wants to buy something for Rachel, but Rachel doesn’t want her to.4. Susie wants Rachel to cook dinner every night.ScriptRachel: So, Susie, how was the plane ride from London?Susie: Oh, I don’t know…all I could think about was getting here and going shopping.Rachel: Hmmm.Susie: Rachel, what’s wrong?Rachel: Susie, I thought you came to see me! Isn’t that more important than shopping?Susie: Oh c’mon, Rachel. Shopping is so bonding!Rachel: All right, I’ll take you to the stores. What are you looking fly?Susie: Well, I want a handbag from Prada, and maybe one of their black leather dresses…Rachel: Oh no…Susie: …a couple of skirts from Donna Karan, you know, the ones that are really fitted, a pair of jeans…Rachel: Whoa! How much money do you have, anyway?Susie: Oh, Rachel, you know I save up to come to New York every year to go shopping. Now that you’re studying here, I want to go with you. So what are you going to get?Rachel: Are you kidding, Susie? I’ve got two words for you: “。
Unit 5 Book 1Detailed ReadingI. Difficult SentencesHe was a perfect Type A, a workaholic, a classic, they said to each other and shook their head — and thought for five or ten minutes about the way they lived. (Para. 2)What is a perfect Type A?(People exhibiting Type A behaviour tend to be impatient and highly time-conscious. Often as high-achieving workaholics, they feel insecure about their social status and are extremely competitive and aggressive.)He was, however, one of six vice-presidents, and one of three who might conceivably —if the president died or retired soon enough — have moved to the top spot. (Para. 3)What is the implied meaning of the sentence?(He was one of the six vice-presidents of a large corporation and one of the three promising candidates who might succeed to the position of the president.)He worked like the Important People. (Para. 4)What can you infer from the sentence?(He voluntarily worked overtime because all the executives in the company considered themselves too important a group to be allowed to ease up.)He had no outside “extracurricular interests,” unless, of course, you think about a monthly golf game that way. To Phil, it was work. (Para. 4)For what purpose did he play golf monthly?(The monthly golf game offered him a good opportunity to talk or do business.)He is survived by his wife, Helen, forty-eight years old, a good woman of no particular marketable skills, who worked in an office before marrying and mothering. (Para. 7)Translate this sentence into Chinese.(他的遗孀海伦,四十八岁,一个好女人。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册U N I T5-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1unit 5part i pre-reading tasklisten to the recording two or three times and then think over the following questions:1.what happened to the singer?2.what helped her pull through all the hardships she suffered?3.what is the tone of the song?part iitext alook at the following two sayings and then see if the story of michael stone bears out the points they make.¡ª¡ª molierewhen it is dark enough, you can see the stars.¡ª¡ª charles a, beardtrue heightdavid nasterwhere he flew would always coincide with his mother's stories. wherever he flew was with a keen eye for detail and the free spirit of his mother's love. his dad, on the other hand, was not a dreamer. bert stone was a hardcore realist. he believed in hard work and sweat. his motto: if you want something, work for it!from the age of 14, michael did just that. he began a very careful training program. he worked out every other day with weightlifting, with some kind of running work on alternate days. the program was carefully monitored by michael's coach, trainer and father. michael's dedication, determination and discipline was a coach's dream. besides being an honor student and only child, michael stone continued to help his parents with their farm chores. mildred stone, michael's mother, wished he could relax a bit more and be that "free dreaming" little boy. on one occasion she attempted to talk to him and his father about this, but his dad quickly interrupted, smiled and said, "you want something, work for it!"when michael cleared the bar at 17 feet 2 inches and 17 feet 4 inches, again he showed no emotion. as he lay on his back and heard the crowd groan, he knew the other vaulter had missed his final jump. he knew it was time for his final jump. since the other vaulter had fewer misses, michael needed to clear this vault to win. a miss would get him second place. nothing to be ashamed of, but michael would not allow himself the thought of not winning first place.he rolled over and did his routine of three finger-tipped push-ups. he found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life.the runway felt different this time. it startled him for a brief moment. then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. the bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. that's only one inch off the national record, he thought. the intensity of the moment filled his mind with anxiety. he began shaking the tension. it wasn't working. he became more tense. why was this happening to him now, he thought. he began to get nervous. afraid would be a more accurate description. what was he going to do he had never experienced these feelings. then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he pictured his mother. why now what was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this it was simple. his mother always used to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, take deep breaths.so he did. along with shaking the tension from his legs, he gently laid his pole at his feet. he began to stretch out his arms and upper body. the light breeze that was once there was now gone. he carefully picked up his pole. he felt his heart pounding. he was sure the crowd did, too. the silence was deafening. when he heard the singing of some distant birds in flight, he knew it was his time to fly.as he began sprinting down the runway, something felt wonderfully different, yet familiar. the surface below him felt like the country road he used to dream about. visions of the golden wheat fields seemed to fill his thoughts. when he took a deep breath, it happened. he began to fly. his take-off was effortless. michael stone was now flying, just like in his childhood dreams. only this time he knew he wasn't dreaming. this was real. everything seemed to be moving in slow motion. the air around him was the purest and freshest he had ever sensed. michael was soaring like an eagle.with all the media attention and sponsorship possibilities, michael's life would never be the same again. it wasn't just because he won the national junior olympics and set a new world record. and it wasn't because he had just increased his personal best by 9 l/2 inches. it was simply because michael stone is blind.(1170 words)new words and expressionsbear outprove that (sth.) is true ֤ʵsweatvi. ³öº¹n. º¹Ë®toweln. ë½í£¬ÊÖ½ípole-vaultvi., n. ³Å¸ÍÌø¸ßvaultn. ³Å¸ÍÌø¸ß (=pole vault)£»³ÅÎïÌøÔ¾gracen. quality of being smooth and elegant, esp. in movement or structure ÓÅÃÀ£¬ÓÅÑÅ£»ÑÅÖÂgymnastn. Ìå²Ù¼Ò£¬Ìå²ÙÔ˶¯Ô±body buildern. ½¡ÃÀÔ˶¯Ô±merea.nothing more than ½ö½ö£¬Ö»²»¹ýfantasyn. »ÃÏënumerousa.very many Ðí¶àµÄ£¬ÎÞÊýµÄpassionn. strong feeling, esp. of love ÈÈÇédetailn. small, particular fact or item ϸ½Ú£¬ËöËéµÄÊÂrecur¡øoutrun (outran, outrun)vt. run faster or better than; go beyond Åܵñȡ-¿ì£»Åܵñȡ-ºÃ£»³¬¹ýeaglen. Ó¥coincide¡øvi. happen at the same time; be in agreement ͬʱ·¢Éú£»Ò»ÖÂcoincide withÓë¡-ͬʱ·¢Éú£»Óë¡-Ò»ÖÂhard-corea.Íç¹Ì²»»¯µÄcoren. the most important part ºËÐÄrealistn. a person who deals in a practical way with situations as they actually are ÏÖʵÖ÷ÒåÕßmotton. ¸ñÑÔ£¬×ùÓÒÃúwork outgo through a physical exercise session ÌåÓý¶ÍÁ¶£¬ÑµÁ·weightliftingn. ¾ÙÖØ£¨Ô˶¯£©alteinate¡øa.every other or second; happening by turns ½»ÌæµÄ£»ÂÖÁ÷µÄcoachn. £¨ÌåÓýÔ˶¯µÄ£©½ÌÁ·dedicationn. giving oneself, time, effort, etc. (to sth.) ·îÏ×£¬Ï×Éídedicate¡øvt. Ï×ÉíÓÚ£¬ÖÂÁ¦ÓÚchoren. ¼ÒÍ¥ÔÓÎñrelaxon one/two/several occasion(s)ÓÐÒ»£¨Á½£¬¼¸£©´Îvaina.too pleased with one's own abilities or looks ÐéÈٵģ¬×Ô¸ºµÄbarn. ºá¸Ë£»Ìõ£»¿éinflatev. fill (sth.) with air £¨Ê¹£©³äÆø£¬£¨Ê¹£©ÅòÕÍmatn. µæ×Ó£»Ï¯×Ón. ¾ºÕùÕߣ¬¶ÔÊÖemotionn. Çé¸Ð£¬¸ÐÇépreparationn. the act or process of preparing ×¼±¸be ashamed offinger-tippeding or operated by the fingers ÓÃÊÖµÄpush-upn. (ame) ¸©ÎÔ³Årunwayn. ÅܵÀstartle¡øvt. give a sudden shock or surprise to ʹ´ó³ÔÒ»¾ªbalen. £¨Ò»£©´óÀ¦£¬£¨Ò»£©´ó°ühayn. ¸É²Ýintensityn. the state of being intense Ç¿ÁÒ¡¢¾çÁÒ£¬½ôÕÅanxietyn. a feeling of worry or fear ÓÇÂÇ£¬µ£ÐÄtensionn. worry or nervousness ½ôÕÅ£¬²»°²tensea.feeling worried or nervous; making people worried or nervous ½ôÕŵģ»ÁîÈ˽ôÕŵÄalong withtogether with Á¬Í¬stretch outÉìÕ¹breezen. ΢·ç£¬Çá·çdeafenvt. make (sb.) unable to hear, esp. for a short time ʹÁûdeafa.unable to hear at all or to hear well ¶úÁûµÄsprintvi. run at one's fastest speed, esp. for a short distance ¼²ÅÜtake-offn. ÆðÌø£»£¨·É»ú£©Æð·Éeffortlessa.needing little or no effort ÈÝÒ׵쬲»·ÑÁ¦ÆøµÄeruptionn. ±¬·¢erupt¡ø vi.thumpn. (noise made by) a heavy blow ÖØ»÷£¨Éù£©bring (sb.) back to earthʹ»Øµ½ÏÖʵÖÐin one's mind's eyeÔÚÏëÏóÖÐcongratulatevt. ×£ºØmedian. ´óÖÚ´«²¥Ã½½ésponsorshipn. ×ÊÖú£»ÔÞÖúproper namesdavid naster´óÎÀ¡¤ÄÉÊ·ÌØthe olympics = olympic games °ÂÁÖÆ¥¿ËÔ˶¯»ámichaelÂõ¿Ë¶û£¨ÄÐ×ÓÃû£©bert²®ÌØ£¨ÄÐ×ÓÃû£¬albert, herbert, bertram µÄêdzƣ¬Òà×÷burt£©mildredÃ×¶ûµÂÀïµÂ£¨Å®×ÓÃû£©language sense enhancement1.read aloud paragraphs 9-10 and learn them by heart.2.read aloud the following poem written by the american deaf-blind writer and educationist,helen keller (1880-1968).facing fatehelen kellersecurity is mostly a superstition.it does not exist in nature,nor do the children or men as a whole experience it.avoiding danger is no safer in the long runthan outright exposure.life is either a daring adventure, or nothing.to keep our faces toward change andbehave like free spiritsin the presence of fate is strength undefeatable.3.read the following quotations. learn them by heart if you can. you might need to look up newwords in a dictionary.¡ª¡ª helen kellerno pain, no palm; no thorns, no throne; no gall, no glory; no cross, no crown.¡ª¡ª william pennall rising to great place is by a winding stair.¡ª¡ªfrancis baconif we face our tasks with the resolution to solve them, who shall say that anything is impossible.¡ª¡ª wilfred grenfell4.read the following humorous story for fun. you might need to look up new words in adictionary." dear brother, how delightful to join you in prayer when only a moment ago i feared for my life," the missionary said." don't interrupt," said the lion, "i'm just saying grace."。
大学英语精读第二册UnitFive讲解大学英语精读第二册Unit Five讲解导语:你玩过Yo-yo吗,下面是一篇关于Yo-yo的英语课文,欢迎大家学习!TEXTSeen through the eyes of a young friend Einstein was a simple, modest and ordinary man.The professor and the Yo-yoMy father was a close friend of Albert Einstein. As a shy young visitor to Einstein's home, I was made to feel at ease when Einstein said, "I have something to show you." He went to his desk and returned with a Yo-Yo. He tried to show me how it worked but he couldn't make it roll back up the string. When my turn came, I displayed my few tricks and pointed out to him that the incorrectly looped string had thrown the toy off balance. Einstein nodded, properly impressed by my skill and knowledge. Later, I bought a new Yo-Yo and mailed it to the Professor as a Christmas present, and received a poem of thanks.As boy and then as an adult, I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein. He was the only person I knew who had come to terms with himself and the world around him. He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this: to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning. He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach. But this did not frustrate him. He was content to go as far as he could.In the 23 years of our friendship, I never saw him show jealousy, vanity, bitterness, anger, resentment, or personal ambition. He seemed immune to these emotions. He was beyondany pretension. Although he corresponded with many of the world's most important people, his stationery carried only a watermark - W - for Woolworth's.To do his work he needed only a pencil only a pencil and a pad of paper. Material things meant nothing to him. I never knew him to carry money because he never had any use for it. He believed in simplicity, so much so that he used only a safety razor and water to shave. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, "The razor and water do the job.""But Professor, why don't you try the cream just once?" I argued. "It makes shaving smoother and less painful."He shrugged. Finally, I presented him with a tube of shaving cream. The next morning when he came down to breakfast, he was beaming with the pleasure of a new, great discovery. "You know, that cream really works," he announced. "It doesn't pull the beard. It feels wonderful." Thereafter, he used the shaving cream every morning until the tube was empty. Then he reverted to using plain water.Einstein was purely and exclusively a theorist. He didn't have the slightest interest in the practical application of his ideas and theories. His E=mc2 is probably the most famous equation in history - yet Einstein wouldn't walk down the street to see a reactor create atomic energy. He won the Nobel Prize for his Photoelectric Theory, a series of equations that he considered relatively minor in importance, but he didn't have any curiosity in observing how his theory made TV possible.My brother once gave the Professor a toy, a bird that balanced on the edge of a bowl of water and repeatedly dunked its head in the water. Einstein watched it in delight, trying to deduce the operating principle. But be couldn't.The next morning he announced, "I had thought about that bird for a long time before I went to bed and it must work this way…" He began a ling explanation. Then he stopped, realizing a flaw in his reasoning. "No, I guess that's not it," he said. He pursued various theories for several days until I suggested we take the toy apart to see how it did work. His quick expression of disapproval told me he did not agree with this practical approach. He never did work out the solution.Another puzzle that Einstein could never understand was his own fame. He had developed theories that were profound and capable of exciting relatively few scientists. Yet his name was a household word across the civilized world. "I've had good ideas, and so have other men," he once said. "But it's been my good fortune that my ideas have been accepted." He was bewildered by his fame: people wanted to meet him; strangers stared at him on the street; scientists, statesmen, students, and housewives wrote him letters. He never could understand why he received this attention, why he was singled out as something special. NEW WORDSmodesta. having or expressing a not too high opinion of one's merits, abilities, etc. 谦虚的yo-yon. 游游(一种用线扯动使用权忽上忽来的轮形玩具)easen. freedom from work, discomfort, trouble, difficulty, worry, etc. 悠闲;舒适;自在;安心displayn. show 展示loopvt. 把(绳等)打成环n. 圈;环strongn. 细绳;线;弦balancen. condition of being steady 平衡v. keep in a state of balanceproperlyad. really; completely 非常;完全地impressvt. have a strong effect on the mind or feelings of 给...深刻的印象mailvt. send by postpoemn. piece of writing in verse 诗personalityn. character 个性logicn. the science or method of reasoning 逻辑(学);推理(法)simplicityn. the state of being simple; an absence of pretense 简单;简朴;单纯functionvi. workintellectuala. 智力的frustraten. cause to have feeling of annoyed disappointment; defeat 使沮丧;挫败frustrationn.jealousyn. envy 妒忌jealousa.vanityn. state of being too proud of oneself or one's looks, abilities, etc. 虚荣心bitternessn. the quality or state of being bitter 苦;痛苦resentmentn. feeling that one has when insulted, ignored, injured, etc. 怨恨ambitionn. strong desire for success, power, riches, etc. 野心,抱负ambitiousa.immunea. 有免疫力的;不受影响的immunityn.emotionn. strong feelingpretensionn. 矫饰,做作,不受影响correspondvi. exchange letter regularly 通信stationeryn. paper for writing letters, usu. with matching envelopes;writing materials 信笺;文具watermarkn. mark made on paper by the maker, seen when it is held against light 水印padn. a number of sheets of writing paper fixed along one edge 便笺簿razorn. sharp instrument for taking hair off the body 剃刀shavevt. cut off (hair or beard) with a razorcreamn. any thick, soft liquid 膏状物arguevt. give reasons for or against (sth.) 争辨painfula. causing painshrugvi. lift (the shoulders) slightly (to show in difference, doubt, etc.) 耸肩finallyad. at last; lastly 最终;最后presentvt. give; offer 赠送;提供tuben. 管;软管beamvi. look or smile happily and cheerfully 面露喜色;高兴地微笑beardn. hair of the lower part of the face (excluding the moustache)胡须thereafterad. after that; afterwardsrevertvi return (to a former state, condition, etc.) 回复,回返exclusivelyad. only; completelyexclusivea. person who forms theories 理论家。
U5_relax and exploreOpening upReference answersI like going to the beach most because it is more relaxing and less tiresome. I enjoy lying on the beach and bathing in the sunlight. / I prefer to have a holiday of sightseeing. I always enjoy seeing interesting spots in different places and learn some history about them.Listening to the worldSharing1Reference answersThe podcast is mainly about what kinds of holidays people like and how they liked their last holiday.ScriptsF=Finn; M1=Man 1, etc.; W1=Woman 1, etc.Part 1F: I love hot weather, so when I go on holiday I like to travel to hot countries. Last year I went to Greece, which was beautiful. How about you? What kind of holidays do you like?W1: I like adventure holidays. But then, I like going on holidays where there’re loads of famous landmarks.M1: I like relaxing beach holidays.W2: I like different kinds of holidays. I like city breaks, like going to London. Er, I also like beach holidays, though.W3:I like activity holidays, where we swim or, cycle or um, do boat trips or skiing, walking, that kind of thing.W4: Activity holidays really.M2: I really like beach holidays.W5: I love to go on beach holidays.W6: we like relaxing holidays.W7: We like all sorts of holidays. Er, relaxing ones and city breaks especially.2AnswersThe things you hear are:. adventure holidays. beach holidays. city breaks. activity holidays. swimming. skiing. relaxing holidayScriptsPart 2F: Where did you go on your last holiday?M2: My last holiday was to the Cook Islands, and, um, I had a fantastic time. I just sat on the beach and did not (do) very much – read a couple of books, um, and went kayaking and did some other water sports.W5: The last holiday I went on was, um, to Bali, um, in Asia.W6: We went to Saint Lucia last year, where we had a relaxing holiday on the beach, reading our books and swimming.W4: We’ve got two young children, so our last holiday we went to Disneyland in Paris.M3: Last year I went to Australia with my mom and friends and that was pretty much a beach holiday. We were there for two and a half weeks and it was very good, very warm.W7: We went to New York, er, five ladies! Um, and it was the most wonderful place, wonderful theaters, er, wonderful nightlife and safe..W1: My last holiday, I went to Rome. Er, we saw the Coliseum, the Spanish Steps. Um, one night there was live opera there. .W3: our last holiday was a city holiday, and we went to New York and had a great time just before Christmas. We did lots of shopping and looking (looked) at all the sights. And once we’d had three days in, er, in New York, we then went to stay, to stay with friends up in Maine in New England.3Answers1.T2.He had a fantastic time.3.He went to Australia with his mom and friends for a beach holiday.4.T5.T6.They loved the wonderful city nightlife and it was safe.7.T8.She watched live opera there one night.9.She went to New York for a city holiday just before Christmas.10.TPart 3W2: Um, my last holiday, I went to France, to southern France, to see some friends of mine who live there.M1: the last holiday, I went to Mauritius and it was good. It was relaxing; it was a beach holiday. The food was fantastic – treat seafood – and the people were lovely.W1: They have really good food there. Amazing ice cream!W5: I thoroughly enjoyed, er, every minute.W6: Very relaxing. Lovely weather.M1: IT was a great place.W4: The boys really enjoyed it.M2: It was fantastic.4Answers1)relaxing2)fantastic3)lovely4)Amazing5)thoroughly enjoyed6)Lovely7)fantastic5.Reference Answers1)beach2)Xiamen, a famous city in southern China3)my good friends4) a week5)swam in the sea6)sunbathed on the beach7)lovely8)thoroughly enjoyedWhile you listenScriptsM: So, how do you usually travel? By plane or train?W: er… train. I think traveling by train is more comfortable than flying. And I don’t like flying. M: I put “plane” because flying is faster than going by train.W: Not always! OK, next question. Where do you like to stay: in a hotel or a self-catering apartment?M: In an apartment. And you?W: Hmm, in a hotel.M: Oh. But a hotel is more expensive than an apartment!W: Yeah, but it’s more comfortable. Hmm…next question. What do you prefer to do: to sightseeing or relax on a beach?M: Oh, that’s easy. I have beach holidays. Boring!W: OK – there’s one we answered the same. So we agree about that.M: Yeah, sightseeing’s definitely more interesting!W: Right. When do you like to go: in spring or summer?M: Er… in spring – I don’t really like hot weather. Tourist places are more crowded in summer. W: True. But the weather’s better. Summer is hotter than spring. I love hot weather.M: Well, we don’t agree there. Anyway, next question. What do you like to eat: local dishes or the food you usually eat?W: Local dishes, I think. You?M: Definitely! That’s two answers the same!W: Hmm, interesting. Next…what do you like to do in the evening? Go to a club or go to a restaurant?M: well, go to a restaurant.W: OH, good. Me, too. It’s much quieter than a club.M: Yes I agree. Restaurants are quieter…hmm, more relaxing.W: and the last question.. how long is your perfect holiday?M: er three months.W: You can’t have three months! The answer is either a week or a month.M: OK, a month then.W: Me, too!M: So we’ve got four answers the same!W: Maybe we can travel together…3Answers1)more comfortable2)Plane3)faster4)In a hotel5)more comfortable6)In an apartment7)more expensive8)Go sightseeing9)Go sightseeing10)more interesting11)In summer12)better13)hotter14)hot weather15)In spring16)more crowded17)Go to a restaurant18)quieter19)Go to a restaurant20)quieter21)more relaxing22)A month23)A monthAfter you listen41.I prefer to visit a big city. A big city is always paced with excitement and there are alwaysmany things to do and see. Whether it’s food, entertainment, architecture, or culture, big cities can bring big-time fun to me! / I prefer to visit a small town because a small town is much quieter and I like quiet places. Besides, people in a small town are more friendly and easier to talk to. The best thing is that I can always find something unique in a small town, something that I cannot find in a big city.2.I prefer to travel alone. Traveling alone provides much greater freedom than traveling with agroup of friends. I can go wherever ii want to go and do whatever I want to do. In other words, it is easier to make arrangements and do activities. / I prefer traveling with a group of friends. Many hands make light work. With other people, it is easier to deal with problems.ViewingBefore you view1Reference answers Boca2.Football and polo.3.Argentinian beefWhile you viewScriptsN=Nicki; W=Woman; M=Man; J=Juan; F=Juan’s fatherN: And finally, the country that I’m in: Argentina. The 20-lane Avenue 9th July is the widest street on the planet and if you need to know where you are in the city, it’s an easy reference point as it cuts through the metropolis from north to south. La Boca, the port where the first Spaniards landed, is one of the poorest regions in the city. The people of La Boca share one of Argentina’s greatest passions: football. From its slums have come some of the greatest players and its most famous team. La Boca is where Diego Maradona, one of football’s leading legends, began his career.So why is football so important to Argentinians?W: Because we are a very passionate country. We are Latins.M: In every way, we have passion, for football, for music.We are also famous for the tango. People started dancing the tango in the 1800s.N: It’s a dance full of passion and emotion.N: I’ve seen riding on and off since I was eight or nine and I love horses and I’ve never played polobefore and apparently Argentina is the place to learn.Morning, Juan. Morning, Gada. First lesson: getting on the horse.J: Come on, Nicki. You can do it!N: I can do it. I’ve got to do one, haven’t I? Here we go!J: Ola, Nicki!N: Yes! That was one! One out of a hundred! The British originally came to Argentina for meat. Today, Argentina is still famous for its beef. It’s considered the best beef in the world. Big meat-eaters over here, aren’t you?J: Yeah. I think the, the average (consumption) of meat per person in Argentina per year is like 80 kilos in one year.N: That’s a lot!J: The average. So, that’s … it’s a lot.N: You can’t be a vegetarian, can you, with all this fantastic meat?F: If you want, we have very good vegetables here!N: Very social, isn’t it?F: As you say, with family and friends, good table, good table, good wine, you share wonderful moments. Never less than two, three hours.N: That’s it from Argentina and Holiday 10 Best. Join us next time. Goodbye!2Answers1-c 2-a 3-f 4-d 5-e 6-b3Answers1.widest; cuts through2.football; his career3.famous; 1800s4.apparently5.806.Fantastic meat7.Vegetables8.Family and friends; wonderful moments4Reference answers1.One of the most interesting things to do in Buenos Aires is to walk along the street and watchpeople dancing; the other is to appreciate the European-style architecture and learn about some cultural elements behind it.2.Yes, it is a good place because you can experience different things there, for example, doinginteresting sports such as playing polo, and eating fantastic food such as the world-famous Argentinian beef. / well, I don’t think I’d like to go there now. it’s so far away, and I don’t knwthe language.3.When choosing a place for my holiday, I prefer a place with mild temperatures, where I canenjoy more outdoor activities and be close to nature. The place should have a small number of visitors so that I can enjoy the quietness and really relax.5Reference answersWelcome to Buenos Aires, the capital city of Argentina. Here you can enjoy the local food and tango dance 24/7. Everyone who comes to visit Buenos Aires must try the famous asado (Argentine barbecue) and local wine. In fact, beef is the most popular food in Argentine. A popular activity is to watch football games. Diego Maradona, a locally born but internationally known football player is considered a national hero by the people. Surely, you will have a lot of fun in Buenos Aires. Its rich culture, delicious food and wine, and exiting football games will give you an unforgettable experience.Speaking for communicationRole-playScriptsWa=Waiter M=Man W=WomanWa: Good evening. A table for two?M: Yes, please.Wa: By the window?M: That’s fine.Wa: Can I take your coats?M/W: Thank you.W: Would you like something to drink?W: Er… yes, please. Could I have an orange juice?M: And I’d like a cola, please. And can we have a bottle of mineral water?Wa: Certainly. Er… the menu…M: Thank you.Wa: Tonight’s special is chicken a la chef de Saint Germaine de Paris Rive Gauche.W: What’s that?Wa: it’s grilled chicken with potatoes and green beans.W: Is it French?Wa: Er… not really…W: But it has a French name.Wa: Well, that’s true… It’s very good… Are you ready to order?M: Yes, I’d like some soup and the special.W: The same for me, please.Wa: Thank you.1AnswersThe expressions you hear are 2, 4, 5 and 8.2Answers.1.Could I have2.can we have3.that4.French5.I’d like6.The same4Reference answers1.B: Good afternoon. A table for one?A: Yes, please.B: By the window?A: That would be great.B: Here’s the menu.A: Thank you. What’s today’s special?B: Today’s special is Summer mix, and a Coke.2B: Good evening. A table by the window?A: That’s nice. Thank you.B: Would you like something to drink?A: Just iced water, please.B: Certainly. Here is the menu.A: Thank you. Do you have something special for today?B: You may want to try Today’s special – Spring special. It’s one f our customers’ favorites. A: What’s that?B: It’s rice with three vegetables – green beans, carrots, and green peppers.A: Sorry, but I don’t like green peppers. Is there anything else you could recommend?B: How about Chicken sandwich?A: Sounds good! Well, could I also have tomato soup and a piece of chocolate cake, please? B: Certainly. So, that’s iced water, tomato soup, Chicken sandwich, and chocolate cake.Group discussionGet ideasScriptsM=Man W=WomanM: We want to talk about Rimini, an old city on the Ardiatic coast in Italy. It’s got a beautiful beach and you can swim in the sea in the summer. One of the most important places in Rimini is the cathedral, and also the Arch of Augustus.W: Ah, but for me the most important place is the beach.M: Yes, for me, too. And at night, the bars on the beach… You can go dancing – it’s really good fun…M: So, we think Rimini is a beautiful, relaxing place. You can sit on the beach all day, eat great food and dance all night.1Answers1)Italy2)beach3)swim4)bars5)sit6)dance7)fresh vegetables8)amazing2AnswersThe expressions you hear are 1, 3, 4 and 7.Discuss and organize ideasPresent ideas6Reference answersS1=student 1 S2=Student 2S1: We’d like to talk about Suzhou, a city located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province. It is a famous historical and cultural city.S2: There are a great number of classical gardens, temples, and pagodas. Three of its most important places are Humble Administrator’s Garden, Hanshan Temple, and Tiger Hill Pagoda. S1: Besides, Suzhou is well known for its famous politicians and literary figures in history. One of the famous people was Tang Yin, a painter, calligrapher, and poet of the Ming Dynasty. You can see his calligraphy and painting works there.S2: Yes. Isn’t it amazing? But for me, the most interesting thing is to visit Guanqian Street in the city center. There are many shops, restaurants, bars, stores and clubs.S1: Yes, you can enjoy some delicious food there. Hairy crabs and fresh water shrimps are two typical kinds of fresh water dishes in Suzhou.S2: And you can also shop for high-quality silk products and enjoy a Suzhou opera in a traditional teahouse.S1: So, we think Suzhou is a beautiful, relaxing, and entertaining place. You can learn about its long history, admire traditional architecture, see a Suzhou opera, and enjoy all the great food.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1W: Friday is a public holiday. Shall we go and spend the long weekend on the farm? We could leave on Thursday night.M: I’d rather go on Friday. My best friend from New York is coming here for a business conference and I have invited him to dinner on Thursday.Q: Why can’t the man leave on Thursday?Conversation 2M: Have they finished discussing their vacation plans? Have they reached an agreement?W: They only seem to have agreed to set another date for further discussion. They will wait and see.Q: What is the result of the discussion?Conversation 3W: I’m so happy that I have bought some Christmas gifts in less than half a day.M: Some gifts! I can’t find anything good enough even after shopping for a full day. Her eis a new lamp for you.Q: What does the man think of the woman?Conversation 4M: Jane, we’ve got a problem. We don’t have enough money to go to Europe on vacation as planned. I’m thinking of giving up my job and finding another if my boss still refuses to give me a raise.W: Well, I don’t know. But maybe we can stop hiring a cleaner.Q: What problem are the man and woman talking about?Conversation 5W: My family are going on a beach holiday next month as a celebration. My son has beenadmitted to his first choice university.M: Congratulations! That’s a great way to celebrate.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?Answers1A 2D 3A 4C 5CLong conversationScriptsM: Katy, Jason called inviting you to his Halloween party!W: Ugh, Dad! I don’t want to go to Jason’s party! I went last year! There were only six people there!M: Katy! You can’t judge the success of a party by the number of people who attend! Besides Jason and his family are old friends! You’ve known him since you were three years old!W: I know Dad –but Halloween is my favorite holiday –My favorite! And I worked for two months making my rabbit costume! Plus Jason’s party last year was completely boring. Completely! Four hours of boring. Boring. Boring.M: It wasn’t all that bad, young lady. You came back with a huge bag of candy and talking about how cool the Halloween decorations were in Jason’s front yard. You did have fun last year at Jason’s party!W: Well, yes. That's true, I guess. But Dad, I really dn’t want to go –because I need to go to Linda’s party instead! Please!!! Dad, don’t make me go to Jason’s party. Please!M: And what’s so special about Linda’s party?W: Well, all my friends are going to Linda’s party not Jason’s – and , they’re going to have special music, a Halloween video, and a new game called “Guess Who”.M: OK, why not go to Jason’s party for one hour or so and then go to Linda’s party for the rest of the evening.?W: Thanks Dad. Thanks so much! That’s great idea!Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?Answers1D 2C 3D 4CPassage 1ScriptsBargain shoppers used to get up very early in the morning to take advantage of big discounts on Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving this year, some shoppers, however, stayed up late on Thanksgiving night. This change in behavior was in large part due to the efforts of different storesto beat each other during the traditional start to the holiday shopping season some popular stores for the first time opened at midnight on Thanksgiving night to offer deals that once were reserved for the next day. It was reported that 24 percent of Black Friday shoppers were at stores at midnight. That’s up from 9.5 percent the year before when only a few stores were open during that time.But those hours mostly attracted the younger people. Of those shopping at midnight on Black Friday, 37 percent were aged 18-34. Older shoppers weren’t as quick to run to the stores. Only 23.5 percent of 35-to 54-year-olds were in stores by midnight. One department store, for example, attracted 10,000 people to its midnight opening and many of them were young people who turned out for the gift sets and discounted fashion items. Jenny, 15 years old, went out with her four cousins to one big department store at midnight and then shopped at another one untill 2:30 a.m. Then, she and her cousins went home to bed. “It’s always been inconvenient,” Jenny says of the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday openings of years past. “No one likes to wake up that early.”Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?Answers1D 2B 3A 4CPassage 2Scripts and answersMost people like to keep a healthy diet during the holiday season starting from Thanksgiving to Christmas and New Year. There are many social events to 1)celebrate and we love to look our best. We also need healthy food to 2)provide us with the energy necessary to go to all of these parties with enthusiasm.But the unfortunate reality is that many of us have a hard time 3)sticking to healthy eating habits during the holidays. We face more 4)challenges at this time than we do during the rest of the year. Starting from Thanksgiving, many of us are already 5)anticipating gaining some weight. The holiday season is when we bring out abundant and delicious food. Turkey, ham, cakes and other great foods attract us to eat larger 6)portions than we nee. Many of us are more likely than usual to 7)stuff ourselves, and not always with the healthiest food. Moreover, the holiday season is a busy, and often stressful, time of year. We are rushing too much, spending too much, and letting stress 8)take hold of us too often. This can lead to emotional eating, that is, eating too much ortoo little.Luckily, there are some 9)effective ways to fight holiday eating problems. Learn about the causes of and solutions for emotional eating. Eat some healthy food before you go to a party so that you won’t eat too much there. Exercise after the party is over. All these 10)strategies can help you curb holiday eating without reducing your holiday joy.。