初二英语期末测试卷

2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the correct pronunciation of the word "apple"?A. /ˈæpl/B. /ˈæpəl/C. /ˈæplə/D. /ˈæpə/2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I like to eat apple.B. I like to eat apples.C. I like eating apples.D. I like eat apples.3. What does the word "library" mean?A. A place where you can borrow books.B. A place where you can buy books.C. A place where you can read books.D. A place where you can watch movies.4. What is the correct form of the word "run" in the past tense?A. runB. ranC. runnedD. running5. Which of the following is a correct question?A. How old are you?B. How old you are?C. How old is you?D. How old are you?二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "go" is a verb. ( )2. The word "library" is a noun. ( )3. The word "run" is a past tense verb. ( )4. The word "apple" is a plural noun. ( )5. The sentence "I like to eat apples." is correct. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "______" is a plural noun.2. The word "______" is a past tense verb.3. The word "______" is a noun.4. The word "______" is a verb.5. The word "______" is a question word.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "go" and "went"?2. What is a library?3. What is a past tense verb?4. What is a plural noun?5. What is a question word?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "library".2. Write a sentence using the word "run".3. Write a sentence using the word "apple".4. Write a sentence using the word "go".5. Write a sentence using the word "how".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I like to eat apples." and explain why it is correct.2. Analyze the sentence "I like eat apples." and explain why it is incorrect.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite book using the words "library", "read", and "like".2. Write a short paragraph about your last weekend using the words "go", "run", and "play".八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote a school library using the words "read", "learn", and "grow".2. Create a dialogue between two students discussingtheir favorite books using the words "library", "borrow", and "return".3. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden treasure in the library using the words "search", "find", and "surprise".4. Design a game that helps students learn new vocabulary words using the words "dictionary", "spell", and "win".5. Create a recipe for a special snack using the words "ingredients", "mix", and "taste".九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of a past tense verb.2. Define the term "plural noun".3. Describe the purpose of a question word.4. Explain the difference between "go" and "went".5. Define the term "library".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can a library contribute to a student's education?2. What are the benefits of reading books regularly?3. How can a dictionary be helpful in learning new words?4. What are some strategies for improving vocabulary?5. How can a library be a place for both learning and fun?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the importance of libraries in society and how they can promote literacy.2. Analyze the impact of technology on libraries and the future of reading.3. Explore the role of libraries in providing equal access to information and resources.4. Discuss the benefits of participating in library programs and activities.一、选择题答案：1. A2. C3. A4. B5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇和语法知识的掌握程度。

2024年全新八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案(人教版)一、听力部分1. 听录音，选择正确的图片。

（1）听力原文：This is my brother. He is twelve years old.（2）听力原文：She is my best friend. We go to school together.（3）听力原文：There are four people in my family. My father is a teacher.（4）听力原文：I like playing basketball. I play it every weekend.2. 听录音，判断正误。

（1）听力原文：My name is Tom. I am twelve years old.（2）听力原文：I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi.（3）听力原文：I like reading books. I read a book every day.（4）听力原文：I go to school bus. It takes me half an hour.二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years old. I have abrother and a sister. My brother is fourteen years old. He isin Grade 8. My sister is ten years old. She is in Grade 4. We go to school together every day.I like playing basketball. I play it every weekend. My brother likes playing football. He plays it every Monday and Wednesday. My sister likes reading books. She reads a book every day.1. What is the writer's name?A. TomB. Li HuaC. Mimi2. How old is the writer's brother?A. 12B. 14C. 103. What does the writer's brother like?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Reading books4. What does the writer's sister like?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Reading books三、词汇与语法1. 选择正确的单词或短语填空。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题：test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题：evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题：assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题：test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题：assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共30分)一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：1. A. They're friendly. B. They're clever.C. They're cute.2. A. Tom and Jerry. B. Mickey Mouse.C. Havoc in Heaven.3. A. Pandas. B. Bamboo.C. The government.4. A. He taught children. B. He helped the old people.C. He stayed at home.5. A. You're happy. B. You're bored.C. You're angry.6. A. Making toys from dough. B. Making paper lanterns.C. Fighting with birds.7. A. They will make a plan. B. They will plant more trees.C. They will give them food.8. A. Because there will be more pollution.B. Because there will be more people.C. Because there will be more cities.9. A. He feels happy.B. He feels bored.C. He feels lonely.10. A. She was walking.B. She was sleeping.C. She was reading in her room.第二节：听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。

help to keep food fresh. The temperature in them can be different. Usually, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So if you put your food on the right shelf, your food will keep its best. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are the best for dairy products(Bottom(底部) shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for storing raw(A. B. C.25. To store fruit and vegetables, which of the following is the must-do?A. Put them outside the fridge.also help save money. A restaurant owner said a robot costs around $15,000, but a person costs $5,000 to $6,000 per month. And the cost of human workers will continue to rise, but technologycosts will fall.The robots are increasing quickly. Sales of robots have been growing in these years. For example, a company called Pudu Robotics in Shenzhen, China, has sold more than 56,000 robots around the world. There are tens of thousands of robots now moving through eating places around the world. For example, Pizza Hut has robot waiters in 1,000 restaurants in China.Some people think robot waiters are the future and they are well accepted by people. Some think robot waiters still have a long way to go before they can take place of humans. They cannot take orders. And they cannot walk up steps to different areas of a restaurant. The others think the robot can never take place of humans. People go to the restaurant to have the experience of being served by a human but not a robot.28. How does the writer begin the passage?A. By showing opinions.B. By making comparisons(对比).C. By asking a question.29. What do we know about robot waiters?A. There are 15 million robots working in the restaurants around the world.B. The American restaurant owners think robots cost too much.C. There are robot waiters working in many restaurants in China.30. What does the underlined word “increasing” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Getting more and more.B. Getting stronger and stronger.C. Getting bigger and bigger.31. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Are robot waiters the future?B. Are robot waiters better than humans?C. Will people have robots in restaurants?第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023-2024学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、第一部分听力（共五大题，满分2.5分）I关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．（.5分）A．made ofB．out ofC．out off2．（.5分）A．chooseB．youC．chose3．（.5分）A．rainB．tooC．have to4．（.5分）A．ItsB．classroomC．class5．（.5分）A．betB．batC．bitII.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题0. 5分，满分5.0分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．（.5分）What clothes will peter wear to the party？A．T ﹣shirt．B．Jeans．C．T ﹣shirt and jeans．7．（.5分）Why is the man so tired？A．Because the TV show was so in teresting．B．Because he didn' t go to bed．C．Because he went to bed too late．8．（.5分）What will the man buy in the market？A．Some fruits．B．Juice．C．Apples．9．（.5分）What is Tony's father？A．A reporter．B．A teacher．C．A doctor．10．（.5分）What will Billy do today ？A．Prepare for an exam．B．Go swimming．C．Have an exam．11．（.5分）What does Danny have for breakfast ？A．Soup．B．Noodles．C．Cakes．12．（.5分）Who can make popcorn ？A．Li Ming．B．Liu Hong．C．Uncle Wang．13．（.5分）What will the boy do today ？A．Hang out．B．Do homework．C．Go shopping．14．（.5分）What kind of lesson will Emma have this morning ？A．Maths．B．Piano．C．PE．15．（.5分）Why is Jeff sad ？A．Because he is ill．B．Because he has problems with his parents．C．Because he is talking with his parents．III.长对话理解（共2小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第16、17小题．16．（1分）（1）When was the Sports Day of Li JunJ s school？A．Last Sunday．B．Last FridayC．Last Saturday．（2）What sport did Li Jun take part in？A．V olleyball．B．Basketball．C．Swimming．17．（1.5分）（1）What's this dialogue about？A．How to read a book．B．How to take a book away from the libraryC．How to find a book．（2）Where will the girl buy a library card ？A．At the service window．B．In the classroom．C．In the teacher' s office．（3）What is the last thing the boy tell the girl ？A．Do her homework．B．Read more books．C．Keep quiet in the libraryIV.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍．18．（5分）（1）How many classmates plan to have a meal？A.4．B．3．C．5（2）When will they have a meal？A．Sunday evening．B．Saturday evening．C．Friday evening．（3）Which restaurant is most expensive ？A．Sea House．B．Hometown RestaurantC．Friends Restaurant．（4）How many times does Miller eat at Friends Restaurant a month ？A．Twice．B．3 times．C．Once．（5）Which restaurant will they go after discussion ？A．Sea House．B．Hometown Restaurant．C．Friends Restaurant．V.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词.短文读两遍．19．（5分）听篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．20．（1分）﹣﹣Which word can describe （描写）people ' s personality （品质）？﹣﹣________．（）A．Beautiful B．HonestC．Pretty D．Good ﹣looking21．（1分）When she feels________，I talk to her and make her happy．（）A．bored or unhappy B．boring or happyC．bored or happy D．boring or unhappy22．（1分）Lucy looks___________of all the girls here．We all like her smile．（）A．the most beautifully B．the most happilyC．the most politely D．the most friendly23．（1分）I saw a number of pancakes in the plate，but now there is__________left in it．（）A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me how to make the toy train run？﹣﹣﹣Why not read the _________yourself？I'm busy now．（）A．story B．instructionC．information D．report25．（1分）Would you please pass me the ________？I'd like to cut the paper into halves．（）A．rope B．glue C．tape D．scissors26．（1分）﹣﹣I'm really________before the final exam．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．I believe you can do better this time．（）A．surprised B．nervousC．comfortable D．patient27．（1分）You must be very tired．Why not________a rest？（）A．stop taking B．stop to takeC．to stop taking D．to stop to take28．（1分）Taiwan is ________ the east of China and Japan is________ the east of Chian．（）A．in，in B．in，to C．to，in D．to，to29．（1分）﹣What does your brother look like？____．（）A．He is a little shy．B．He is tall．C．He likes dancing．D．He is a doctor．30．（1分）The students in Class 5 work much harder than__________in Class 8．（）A．that B．this C．those D．these31．（1分）Don't waste water．Water is very important and no one can live __________ it．（）A．without B．with C．except D．besides32．（1分）It's reported that the sea water _________ a lot of things，such as houses，cars and so on when the tsunami（海啸）came．（）A．put away B．threw awayC．washed away D．took away33．（1分）________is not a natural disaster．（）A．Earthquake B．FloodC．Car accident D．Storm34．（1分）﹣﹣______will the train ____？﹣﹣In ten minutes．（）A．How often，arrive in B．How soon，arriveC．How long，reach D．How soon，get to三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．35．（15分）When I was a little child，I was afraid of ghosts．One evening，I （1）to seea film（2）my brother．When the film was over，it was already very （3）．Whenwe were （4）our way home，my brother walked in front of me．We chatted about the film all the （5）．When we walked along a river，suddenly，something "jumped"into the river and made a big （6）．When I（7）this，I was very frightened and thought it must be a ghost．I started torn as fast （8）I could．Of course I forgot my brother．"（9）happened and where is your brother？"my father asked．I told himeverything．At the same time my brother arrived home．He laughed and said，" （10）fast you ran! But that was only a big stone falling into the river．"（1）A．went B．go C．goes D．will go（2）A．without B．next to C．together D．with（3）A．later B．late C．early D．earlier（4）A．on B．in C．by D．to（5）A．way B．route C．road D．path（6）A．whisper B．shout C．voice D．noise（7）A．looked B．found C．heard D．listened（8）A．and B．than C．like D．as（9）A．Why B．What C．Where D．When（10）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a四、阅读理解（共两大题，满分30分）阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项．36．（10分）People like to give gifts to others on big days．Do you know how to choose gifts？You should choose gifts that your family or friends like．Different gifts are for different people．For example，boys often like to play with robots ，toy guns and balls．And girls may like something lovely ，like flowers ，dolls and beautiful clothes．Of course，you don ' t need to choose something expensive．Your feeling is more important than money．There is a Chinese saying，"A small gift means far much．"（1）The word" big" in the first sentence means""．A．beautifulB．interestingC．importantD．sunny（2）When you buy your friend a gift，you should choose something that．A．you likeB．he or she enjoysC．is expensiveD．is verybig（3）Michael wants to buy a birthday gift for his sister，he may choose a．A．teddy bearB．basketballC．water gunD．robot（4）What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese？A．礼多人不怪B．心有灵犀一点通C．礼轻情谊重D．来而不往非礼也（5）Which is the best title for the passage？A．Everyone needs gifts．B．Where to expensive gifts．C．The meanings of gifts．D．How to choose a gift．37．（10分）Mr Smith is a teacher of English．He comes from America．He teaches English in China．He speaks Chinese quite well．He reads a lot of books and his wife often writes books for the students at home．Mr Smith gets up at five in the morning．He leaves home at ten to six．He begins the first lesson at 8 ：00．He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday．At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons．Ten minutes later he has lunch．In the afternoon，he often plays games with his students．Sometimes he teaches his students in his office．Supper time is at about six．After that，he reads newspapers and watches TV．At about ten to eleven he goes to bed．（1）Mr．Smith is．A．a ChineseB．an EnglishmanC．a workerD．an American（2）He leaves home at．A．6：10B．5：50C．7：10D．6：50（3）He doesn' t have any English classes on．A．SaturdayB．SundayC．FridayD．Saturday and Sunday（4）He has lunch at．A．12：30B．12：00C．13：30D．13：00（5）What does he do after supper？A．Reads newspapers．B．Watches TV．C．Reads newspapers and watches TV．D．Listens to music．38．（10分）My name is Bill．I have a friend called Mike．Today is Mike's birthday．I'm at his birthday party．There are a lot of friends in his house．Some stand beside the table and enjoy the snacks and drinks．There is some food on the table．I like the chocolate and the fruit very much．Mike sits on the sofa and chats with some friends there．He wears a yellow T ﹣shirt and a pair of blue jeans．He looks so cool today．Wow! The cake is really big．There are some candles on it．Mike's friends begin to sing" Happy Birthday" to Mike．Mike is very happy．He blows out the candles and cuts the cake．Everyone has agood time at the party．（1）What is the passage（文章）about？A．Mike．B．Bill．C．Good time．D．Mike'sbirthday．（2）What colour is Mike's T﹣shirt？A．Blue．B．Red．C．Yellow．D．White．（3）Which sentence is TRUE？A．Mike stands beside the table．B．Mike likes the chocolate ad the fruit very much．C．Everyone has a good time at the party．D．Mike's friend has some candles．（4）What's on the cake？A．The chocolate．B．Some drinks．C．The fruit．D．Some candles．（5）How does Mike feel today ？A．Polite．B．Sad．C．Happy．D．Helpful．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．39．（10分）Mr．Black and Mr．White worked in the same bookstore．One day Mr．Blacksaid to Mr．White，"I am going to have a small party at our house next Saturday evening．Will you and your wife come？"Mr．White said，"Thank you very much．That is very kind of you．We are free that evening，thanks，but I will telephone my wife and ask her．'After he telephoned，he looked surprised．"What is the matter？"said Mr．Black．"Did you speak to your wife？"" No，"answered Mr．White．"She wasn' t there．My small son answered the telephone．I said to him，'Is your mother there，Peter？' And he answered，'No，she is not at home．' ' Where is she then？' I asked．'She is outside．What is she doing？' 'She is looking for me．' "（1）Where did Mr．Black and Mr．White work？（不超过6 个词）（2）Who is going to have a small party？（不超过 2 个词）（3）Is Mr White free next Saturday evening？（不超过 3 个词）（4）What is Mr．White's wife doing？（不超过7 个词）（5）Who answered the telephone？（不超过3 个词）六、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺．40．（2分）When did Xi Wang start to take care of（she）？41．（2分）The doctors are saving the wild tigers in d（危险）．42．（2分）I often tell my parents about my d（日常的）life．43．（2分）This Sunday I will repair my house myself instead of p（付钱）someone to do it．44．（2分）She has a sweet v（嗓音）．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）45．（20分）假设你是Millie，根据以下内容写一封给网友Jane的信．1．北京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹．2．有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心．城镇公路两边是绿树．这些使北京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩．3．上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览北京．他为人慷慨，有幽默感．4．当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛．他说建筑变得更高了．他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们．注意：信必须包括所有要点．词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯．文中不得出现本人校名和姓名．正确地使用时态．Dear Jane，Yours，Millie2023-2024学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力（共五大题，满分2.5分）I关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略II.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题0. 5分，满分5.0分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略11．【解答】略12．【解答】略13．【解答】略14．【解答】略15．【解答】略III.长对话理解（共2小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第16、17小题．16．【解答】略17．【解答】略IV.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍．18．【解答】略V.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词.短文读两遍．19．【解答】略二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．20．【解答】Beautiful漂亮的；Honest诚实的；Pretty机灵的，聪明的；Good ﹣looking好看的．根据Which word can describe （描写）people ' s personality （品质），可知这里honest 应该表示一个人的品质．故选：B．21．【解答】考查形容词．A无聊的或不高兴的．B无聊的或高兴的．C无聊的或高兴的．D 无聊的或不高兴的．结合语境"当她感到___时，我会和她说话，让她高兴"可知，应该是"无聊或不高兴的"．B，C不正确．主语she她．形容人的情绪用ed形容词bored．D不正确．故选：A．22．【解答】根据Lucy looks﹣﹣of all the girls here判断句子使用形容词的最高级形式，选项ABC都是副词．故选：D．23．【解答】none 、something、nothing、no one．四者都是不定代词．no one"没有人" ，不与of连用，谓语动词用单数，只能指人，但不具体指什么人，一般用来回答who，及含anyone，anybody引起的疑问句；none "一个也没有、没有人、没有任何东西"，可与of连用，谓语动词用单或复数，具体指什么人或物，一般用来回答how many +n，how much +n及含any+n引起的疑问句；nothing "无事、无物"，指物，谓语用单数，一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句；something 意为"某事；某物"．常用于肯定句中，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中．由题干"我看到盘子里有许多薄煎饼．但现在一个也没有剩余了．"可知，空格是"一个也没有"，用none，因此答案应是none．故选：A．24．【解答】答案：B．考查名词．A故事．B说明．C消息．D报告．结合语境"﹣﹣你能告诉我怎样才能让玩具火车跑起来吗？﹣﹣为什么不自己看__呢？我现在很忙．"．可知，应该是"说明书"，选B．25．【解答】rope"绳索"；glue"胶水"；tape"胶带、带子"；scissors"剪刀"，四者都是名词．由题干"请把剪刀递给我好吗？我想把纸切成两半．"可知，空格是scissors，答案应是scissors．故选：D．26．【解答】考查形容词．A惊讶的．B紧张的．C舒适的．D耐心的．结合语境"﹣﹣期末考试前我真的很___．﹣﹣别担心，我相信这次你能做得更好"可知，应该是"紧张的"．故选：B．27．【解答】根据句意：你一定累了．为什么不停下来休息一下呢？考查句型Why not do sth？为什么不…？；stop to do sth停下来去做某事，stop doing 停止做某事．故选：B．28．【解答】答案：B 英语中方位的表示：不紧挨的用"to"，在范围内的用"in"．台湾属于中国，在内部，用介词in，日本在中国的东部，没有挨着，故用介词to，故答案是B．29．【解答】答案：He is a little shy他有点害羞；He is tall他很高；He likes dancing．他喜欢跳舞；He is a doctor，他是个医生；根据问句"What does your brother look like你的兄弟长相如何"可知答语是He is tall；故选B．30．【解答】同类事物作比较，students是名词复数形式，this这个，近距离指代，that那个，远距离指代，these这些，those那些，此题根据语境：五班的学生比八班的学生努力得多．故选：C．31．【解答】答案：A．without意为"没有"；with意为"和…一起"；except意为"除…之外（不再有）"；besides意为"除…之外（还有）"．前面说不要浪费水，水很重要，因此没有水人是无法生存的，without 就是没有的意思．故选A．32．【解答】根据句意：据报道，当海啸来的时候，海水冲走了很多东西，如房屋、汽车等等．结合选项，A．放好B．扔掉C．冲走D．拿走，选项C符合题意．故选：C．33．【解答】答案：C，考察名词辨析．句中提到"natural disaster"自然灾害，A选项地震，B 选项洪水，D选项风暴，都属于自然灾害，而C选项车祸不属于自然灾害，所以选择C．34．【解答】此题根据语境：火车什么时候到？十分钟后．提问多久以后，用how soon．到达，不及物动词arrive．故选：B．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．35．【解答】1．A 考查动词时态．这几个词的意思都是"去"；went一般过去时；go和goes 是一般现在时；will go一般将来时．根据"When I was a little child，I was afraid of ghosts．"当我还是个小孩子的时候，我很害怕鬼．因此可知要用一般过去时来填空．故选A．2．D 考查介词．without意思是"没有"；next to意思是"隔壁"；together意思是"一起"；with意思是"和"；根据"When we were （4）our way home，my brother walked in front of me．"当我们回家的时候，我哥哥走在我前面．因此可知我和哥哥去看电影．故选D．3．B 考查副词．later意思是"后来"；late意思是"晚地"；early意思是"早的"；意思是"earlier"更早的．根据"One evening"一天晚上．因此可知当电影放完的时候，天已经比较晚了．故选B．4．A 考查介词．on意思是"在…的上面"；in意思是"在…的里面"；by意思是"在…旁边"；to意思是"到"；根据"our way home"因此可知这句话的意思是"当我们在回家的路上的时候"．故选A．5．A 考查名词．way意思是"路"；route意思是"路线"；road意思是"道路"；path意思是"小路"根据"all the"因此可知这句话考查的是短语"all the way"意思是"一直"．故选A．6．D 考查名词．whisper意思是"口哨"；shout意思是"喊"；voice意思是"嗓音"；noise 意思是"声响"；根据"something "jumped" into the river"因此可知这句话的意思是"有东西跳进了河里，发出来一个巨大的声响"．故选D．7．C 考查动词．looked意思是"看"；found意思是"发现"；heard意思是"听见"；listened 意思是"听"；根据"something "jumped" into the river" 有东西跳进了河里，因此可知当我听见了这个声音．故选C．8．D 考查介词．and意思是"和"；than意思是"比"；like意思是"像"；as意思是"作为"；根据"as fast____ I could"因此可知这句话考查的是结构"as…as one can/could"意思是"尽某人所能"．故选D．9．B 考查疑问代词．Why 意思是"为什么"；What意思是"什么"；Where意思是"在哪里"；When意思是"什么时候"；根据后面的词语是"happened"因此可知要用一个可以作主语的疑问代词来作主语．故选B．10．A 考查疑问副词．How意思是"如何"；What意思是"什么"；How a意思是"多么的一个"；What a意思是"一个什么的"；根据空格后面的词语是fast，这是一个副词，所以要用how来引起这个感叹句．故选A．四、阅读理解（共两大题，满分30分）阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项．36．【解答】1．C 词义猜测题．"big"的意思是巨大的，根据文章语境和生活常识，我们应该是在比较重要的日子里才会送礼，故选C．2．B 细节理解题．根据"You should choose gifts that your family or friends like"你应该选择你的家人或朋友喜欢的礼物，故选B．3．A 细节理解题．根据"And girls may like something lovely ，like flowers ，dolls and beautiful clothes"女孩可能喜欢一些可爱的东西，像花，洋娃娃和漂亮的衣服．可以推断出泰迪熊更适合．故选A．4．C 词义猜测题，根据"you don ' t need to choose something expensive．Your feeling is more important than money"你不需要选择昂贵的东西．你的感情比金钱更重要，可知"A small gift means far much"应该是表示礼轻情意重，故选C．5．D 主旨大意题．文章主要讲了礼物，告诉人们该如何选择礼物．故选D．37．【解答】1．D 细节理解题，根据文中第一段语句"Mr Smith is a teacher of English．He comes from America．"可知来自美国，故选择D．2．B 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"He leaves home at ten to six．"可知5：50离开家，故选择B．3．D 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday．"除了星期六和星期天外，他每天都教英语，理解可知周六、日没有英语课，故选择D．4．B 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"．At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons．Ten minutes later he has lunch．差10分12点下课，10分钟后吃午饭"理解可知是12点吃午饭，故选择B．5．C 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"．Supper time is at about six．After that，he reads newspapers and watches TV．"理解可知晚饭时间大约是六点，之后他看报纸看电视，故选择C．38．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据短文中第一段Today is Mike's birthday．I'm at his birthday party．There are a lot of friends in his house可知，今天是Mike的生日，他的家里来了很多朋友，因此很多朋友在Mike的家里，故选D．2．C 细节理解题．根据短文中第一段Mike sits on the sofa and chats with some friends there．He wears a yellow T﹣shirt and a pair of blue jeans可知，今天Mike穿的是一件黄色的T恤衫和蓝色的牛仔裤．由此可知应选C．3．C 推理判断题．根据短文的最后一句话Everyone has a good time at the party．可知，大家在聚会上都玩得很开心，因此C是正确的．根据第一段Mike sits on the sofa可知，Mike坐在沙发上，故A不对；根据第一段I like the chocolate and the fruit very much可知，喜欢巧克力和水果的是作者，不是Mike，故B不对；D选项在短文中没有提到．4．D 细节理解题．根据短文第一段The cake is really big．There are some candles （蜡烛）on it可知，蛋糕上面有一些蜡烛，因此应选D．5．C 细节理解题．根据第二段Mike is very happy．可知，Mike今天非常的开心，因此应选C．polite 有礼貌的；sad 伤心的；helpful有帮助的，不符合文意．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．39．【解答】1．In a bookstore．细节理解题．根据Mr．Black and Mr．White worked in the same bookstore．布莱克先生和怀特先生在同一家书店工作．可知工作在书店．故答案为In a bookstore．2．Mr．Black．细节理解题．根据One day Mr．Black said to Mr．White，"I am going to have a small party at our house next Saturday evening．Will you and your wife come？"有一天，布莱克先生对怀特先生说："下星期六晚上我要在我们家举行一个小型的聚会，你和你妻子会来吗？"可知布莱克先生．故答案为Mr．Black．3．Yes，he is．细节判断题．根据We are free that evening，那天晚上我们有空．可知有时间．故答案为Yes，he is．4．She is looking for her son．细节理解题．根据What is she doing？' 'She is looking for me．' 她在干什么？""她在找我．"可知她在找她的儿子．故答案为She is looking for her son．5．Mr．White's son．细节理解题．根据My small son answered the telephone．我的小儿子接了电话．可知怀特先生的儿子．故答案为Mr．White's son．六、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺．40．【解答】答案：herself．考查代词．take care of oneself 照顾好自己．由she她．可知应该用反身代词herself她自己．41．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：危险，名词．英语表达是：danger．此处是单数形式，in danger在危险中，句意：医生们正在抢救处于危险中的野生虎．故答案为danger．42．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：日常的，形容词．英语表达是：daily，句意：我经常告诉我的父母关于我的日常生活．故答案为daily．43．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：付钱，动词．英语表达是：pay．介词of后接动名词，句意：这个星期天我将修理我的房子，而不是花钱找别人去做．故答案为paying．44．【解答】嗓音voice，可数名词，前面有a，用单数形式．故答案为voice．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）45．【解答】Dear Jane，Beijing is a busy city with many places of interest．【要点一，北京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹】There are many museums，parks and shopping centers【高分句型一】．All these make life in Beijing more comfortable and colorful．【要点二，有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心．城镇公路两边是绿树．这些使北京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩】Last month，I invited Uncle Tom to visit Beijing．He is generous and has a good sense of humour．【要点三，上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览北京．他为人慷慨，有幽默感】When he arrived here，he couldn't believe his eyes【高分句型二】．He said the buildings became taller and taller．He decided to tell his friends about these as soon as possible．【要点四，当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛．他说建筑变得更高了．他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们】I hope you can come and enjoy yourself here ，too．Yours，Millie。

期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择。

(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

()1. A. mail B.meal e()2. A. match B.chess C.catch()3. A. opening B.phoning C.speaking()4. A. noodles B.normal C.north()5. A. preparing for B.waiting for C.lookingforⅡ.短对话理解。

(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

()6. How is Tom going to do?A.Keep on writing stories.B.Read lots of stories.C.Practice writing every day.()7. What did the boy think of his English teacher?A. Outgoing.B. Understanding.C. Creative.()8. Who is Tina?A. The boy's friend.B. The girl's sister.C. The boy's sister.()9. What will the boy do on Thursday afternoon?A. Go to the party.B. Study for a test.C. Play soccer.()10. Where will the girl work in 10 years?A In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou.Ⅲ.短文理解。

八年级期末上学期末试题第I卷试题卷第一部分（客观题满分70分）I、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1 分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画。

并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。

每个句子听两遍。

(5分)( )1. What does the boy usually do on vacation?A B C( )2. Who is Sally’s good friend?A B C( )3. How does Linda’s father go to work?A B C( )4. Where did Tom go last night?A B C( )5. How is the weather today?A B C第二节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6—7小题。

( ) 6、What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. A teacherB. An astronaut.C. A cook.( ) 7、How is the boy going to become a teacher?A. study hard.B. to learn how to teach children.C. play with children.听第二段对话，回答第8—10小题。

( ) 8、What fruit do they need to make fruit salad?A. bananas and honeyB. honey and yogurt.C. bananas, watermelons, apples, oranges.( ) 9、How many bananas do they need?A. ThreeB. FiveC. Seven( ) 10、How much honey do they need?A. One cup.B. Two spoons.C. One bottle.听第三段对话，作答第11-12小题。

初二英语期末试卷及答案人教版（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作报告、致辞讲话、条据书信、合同范本、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, speeches, policy letters, contract templates, rules and regulations, emergency plans, insights, teaching materials, essay encyclopedias, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!初二英语期末试卷及答案人教版初二英语期末试卷及答案人教版可打印英语期末考试快到了，不知道八年级的同学们是否准备好英语考试前的准备呢?一起来做一份试卷练习一下吧，以下是本店铺准备的一些初二英语期末试卷及答案人教版，仅供参考。