英语语法期末试卷
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《英语语法》专升本一、1.In this section there are twenty-five uncompleted sentences. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence and fill in each bracket with its corresponding mark.( ) 1. It’s high time we _____ cutting down the rainforests.A. stopped B.had to stop C.shall stop D.stop( ) 2. Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?A. He is not the man to draw back.B. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C. Larry has a large family to support.D. There is really nothing to fear.( ) 3. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby? cA.to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking( ) 4. The girl’s voice was so low that we could _______ hear her.A. seldomB. almostC. onlyD. barely( ) 5. I shall ring you up_____ you should forget to come.A. becauseB. forC. in caseD. in order that( ) 6. The science of medicine, _____ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the science.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which( ) 7. Please pardon _____ you.A. my disturbingB. me to disturbC. disturbingD. that I disturb( ) 8. It is necessary that he _____ back without delay.A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming( ) 9. Don’t there ____ any noise in this room, for the baby is sleeping.A. isB. beC. to beD. being( ) 10. The criminal threatened ____ the president.A. killB. killingC. to killD. killed( ) 11. Dad tricked Mother _____ believing that he had forgotten her birthday.A. toB. atC. intoD. with( ) 12. I caught the boys ___ apples from my garden.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. steals( ) 13. Which job is ______, a policeman’s or a fireman’s?A. dangerB. dangerousC. more dangerousD. the most dangerous( ) 14. She was deaf ____ his request to do the work.A. ofB. toC. atD. on( ) 15. I think Mr Wang is quite honest ___ you.A. atB. inC. ofD. with( ) 16. He compared the girl ___ a flower.。
课程基础语法考试形式闭卷(90)分钟考试日期阅卷教师得分班级姓名学号Part Ⅰ (45%)1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____11-15____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 16-20 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____21-25____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 26-30 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____31-35____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 36-40 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____41-45____, ____, ____, ____, ____PartⅡ (15%)1-5_________, _________, _________, __________, _________6-10________, _________, _________, __________, _________11-15________, _________, _________, __________, _________Part Ⅲ (10%)1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____Part Ⅳ (15%)1_________ 2 _________ 3 _________ 4 _________ 5 _________;_________6 _________7 _________8 _________9 _________Part Ⅴ(15%)1.2.3.4.5.Part ⅠDirections: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. (45%)1 It is a common observation _____ there ware no two objects in nature that are exactly alike.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2 She stood by the window, _______.A. thinkingB. thinkC. thoughtD. thinks3 Evidence came up _______ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose4 _______ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.A. He is rememberedB. Being rememberedC. To be rememberedD. Though remembered5 Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up6 The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ______ very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is7 _______ progress helps to relieve (缓解)scarcities (缺乏) is a fact accepted by economists.A. TechnologicalB. That technologicalC. Although technologicalD. There is technological8 Advertising is distinguished (区别) from other forms (形式) of communication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered (投放).A. in order thatB. in thatC. in whichD. in the way9 The reason why (煤) is still a very valuable source of power is _______ atomic power is not available in sufficient (充足的) quantity.A. becauseB. thatC. asD. for10 I knew nothing about his journey _______ he was likely to be away for three months.A. ifB. in thatC. except thatD. which11 The old man came upstairs with great strength, his right hand _______ a stick for support.A. heldB. holdingC. being holdingD. was holding12 Water will continue to be _______ it is today next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. asD. what13 He’s the man ______ I supposed was capable(有能力的) of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. itD. which14 Is this village ________ Luxun lived?A. the oneB. whereC. whichD. that15 The day will surely come ______ all the people in the world enjoy freedom and lie in happiness.A. whenB. howC. thenD. why16 Have you seen the film Titanic, _____ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which17 Ebony is a magazine for _____ want to read about black people.A. whomB. whoC. that whoD. those who18 _______ three times in a row(连续地), the boxer decides to give up fighting.A. having defeatedB. To have defeatedC. having been defeatedD. To have been defeated19 The result of the experiment was very good, _____ is we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what20 No current (电流) can flow when, ______ is sometimes the case, the fuse (保险丝) is blown.A. asB. as ifC. thatD. just as21 All the tasks_____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled22 Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _______ obtaining fresh water is not the least.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. which23 _______ one can succeed depends on _______ hard he works.A. That…. howB. That…..howeverC. Whether…..howD. w hether…however24 I understand that the governor is considering a new proposal ______.A. what would eliminate unnecessary writing in governmentB. Who wants to cut down on the amount of writing in governmentC. that would eliminate unnecessary paperwork in governmentD. to cause that the amount of papers written in government offices will be reduced25 I have a few things in my mind_____ for the instruction of the young.A. in which I have often longed to sayB. which I have often longed to sayC. which I have often longed sayingD. what to say I have often longed26 It _______ now pretty late, we took our things and retired to our roomA. isB. beingC. turnedD. got27 All things _______, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. being consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. been considered28 There is ______ that well-educated people should devote their knowledge and skills to their own country and people.A. no denyB. no denyingC. not denyD. not denied29 The mountain place is beautiful, but ______ the working conditions, it’s terrible.A. when mentionedB. when it comes toC. when it is saidD. when it goes to30 The noise of draw________ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed31 The boy’s mother was really annoyed by ________.A. his not having done his homeworkB. not having his homework doneC. his having not done his homeworkD. his having done not his homework32 Some people think that many of the stars have planets _______A. circle around themB. circling around themC. to circle around themD. circled them33 _______ college students should learn more about Chinese history.A. I consider important thatB. I consider importantC. I consider it important thatD. I consider what is important34 It is no use ________ me not to worry about my failure in the examination.A. for you to persuadeB. your persuadingC. you persuadeD. having persuaded35 Such electronic devices (装置) ______ we use in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. thatB. asC. whichD. such as36 people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _______ she had gone.A. of whereB. of the placeC. the placeD. the place where37 The editorial (社论) _______ now will appear in tomorrow’s newspaper.A. writtenB. to writeC. being writtenD. write38 Having a plan ______ for a few weeks can help you to form better study habits and actually to save time.A. and sticking to itB. to which sticking itC. with which to stick to itD. or stick to it39 Professor Lee’s book will show you _______ can be used in other contexts.A. that you have observedB. that how you have observedC. how that you have observedD. how what you have observed40 Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A. afterB. whatC. whateverD. that41 How can you keep the machine ______ when you are away?A. runB. to runC. runningD. being run42 I got up earlier than usual this morning ________ being late for school again.A. in caseB. in the caseC. in case ofD. in any case43 ______ is mentioned above, a lot of work has been done to create man-made materials.A. ThatB. WhetherC. AsD. If44 You will see to ______ the engine does not get out of order.A. thatB. howeverC. it thatD. which45. They went through the problem _______ with dust.A. if the moon blanketed (覆盖)B. if the moon was blanketedC. whether the moon blanketedD. whether the moon was blanketedPartⅡDirections: There are ten sentences in this section. You should fill ineach blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. (15%)1. Recent findings indicate that ______ (rely on) earthquake prediction is almost a reality.2. I came to the_______ (conclude) that the house was empty3. The last bus_______ (go), we had to walk home.4. The signs given of by some one’s facial expressions and body movements can help interpreters (作口译的人) predict (预测) what is going_______(say).5. In traditional family, the mother’s duty is _______ (look after) the children.6. The film, though _______ (amuse), is not likely to engage (吸引)the attention of a thinking audience.7. Your suggestion will contribute to (有助于)_______(solve) the problem.8. We all left the meeting _______ (convince) that the project was feasible (可行的).9. I appreciated _______ (have) the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.10. She was angry at _______ (tell) the truth of her illness. However, no one was allowed to talk about it before her.11. He narrowly escaped_______ (run) over.12. Chairman Mao compared young people to the_______ (rise) sun.13. Is there any use _______(try) to phone him?14. The first attempt _______ (fail), they started thinking about another try at reaching the top of the mountain.15. Nearly half of the _______ (bore) audience had left the meeting before it was closed.Part ⅢDirections: Please read each of the following sentences carefully and find out the error among the four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. (10%)1 That always happens when two cultures come into contact, there is a culturalA B C D exchange.2 Reading directions carefully, some mistakes in the exam could have been avoided.A B C D3 The reason why Mary has made such big progress is because she has made veryA B Cgood use of her time in class.D4 Tom cannot be really happy if that he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of noA B C Dvalue or importance.5 The bridge had been destroyed, people had no choice but to swim across the river.A B C D6 When language learners arrive in Oxford, many ask where the university is, thinkA B C that they will be shown buildings.D7 Since the beginning of this century, more and more scientists have becomeA Binterested in the way how the human brains works.C D8 Tom often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A B C D9 One sign that you are making progress in an art such as painting or photography isA B Cwhen you begin to realize how much there is to learn.D10 Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, andA Bthe risk of new investment depending on them may fail is greater.C DPart ⅣDirections: Complete the following sentences using proper connectives if necessary. ((15%))1 One of the reasons he was assassinated (暗杀) was ________ he didn’t feel important enough to have the proper guards around him at Ford’s Theater.2 When experts are asked what the most effective measures are to meet the threat to health and welfare (福利) ________ overpopulation (人口过多) poses (造成), they reply that at least three measures can be considered.3 In societies _______ social roles are rigidly (严格的) determined (决定), boys pattern (模仿) their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers.4 The thought came to him ________ maybe the enemy had fled the city.5 Professor Smith wanted to find out _______ healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason(推理) at a relatively early age, and ________ the process of aging (衰老) could be slowed down (变慢).6 Other economists (经济学家) have argued that a large population gives more scope (机会) for the development of facilities (设施) such as ports, roads and railways, _______ are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify (使…合法、合理) them.7 ________ we all know, she is a nice lady,.8 The sincere way ________these children help one another shows, in a way, what human relations should be like.9 The reason ________caused American economic recession(衰退) in the 1970s was the sharp rise in oil.Part ⅤDirections: Translate the following 5 sentences into English. (15%)1这是一个如此简单的问题,甚至小孩都能回答。
20232024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)一、听力部分(共20分)1. 请听录音,选出你听到的单词。
(10分)2. 请听录音,回答问题。
(10分)二、词汇部分(共20分)1. 请写出下列单词的正确拼写。
(10分)2. 请选出下列单词的正确词义。
(10分)三、语法部分(共20分)1. 请选出下列句子的正确语法形式。
(10分)2. 请改写下列句子,使其语法正确。
(10分)四、阅读理解部分(共20分)1. 请阅读短文,回答问题。
(10分)2. 请阅读短文,判断正误。
(10分)五、写作部分(共20分)1. 请根据所给图片,写一篇短文。
(10分)2. 请根据所给话题,写一篇短文。
(10分)六、口语部分(共20分)1. 请根据所给话题,进行口语表达。
(10分)2. 请根据所给情景,进行口语交流。
(10分)答案解析:一、听力部分答案解析1. 根据录音内容,选出正确的单词。
2. 根据录音内容,回答问题。
二、词汇部分答案解析1. 根据所给音标,写出正确的单词拼写。
2. 根据所给词义,选出正确的单词。
三、语法部分答案解析1. 根据语法规则,选出正确的句子形式。
2. 根据语法规则,改写句子,使其语法正确。
四、阅读理解部分答案解析1. 根据短文内容,回答问题。
2. 根据短文内容,判断正误。
五、写作部分答案解析1. 根据图片内容,写出符合要求的短文。
2. 根据话题内容,写出符合要求的短文。
六、口语部分答案解析1. 根据话题内容,进行口语表达。
2. 根据情景内容,进行口语交流。
一、听力部分答案1. 答案:A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J2. 答案:1. A 2. B3. C4. D5. E二、词汇部分答案1. 答案:1. apple2. book3. cat4. dog5. elephant2. 答案:1. A 2. B3. C4. D5. E三、语法部分答案1. 答案:1. A2. B3. C4. D5. E2. 答案:1. A 2. B3. C4. D5. E四、阅读理解部分答案1. 答案:1. A2. B3. C4. D5. E2. 答案:1. 正确 2. 错误3. 正确4. 错误5. 正确五、写作部分答案1. 答案:略2. 答案:略六、口语部分答案1. 答案:略2. 答案:略一、听力部分知识点1. 词汇识别:要求学生能够听懂并识别出录音中的单词。
11-12-1学期英语语法期末试卷I. Choose the best answers. (25 points)1. That restaurant serves _______ wine.A. French delicious whiteB. delicious French whiteC. white delicious FrenchD. delicious white French2. Smith has made _______ that we are all surprised.A. such much progressB. so fine a progressC. such a great progress asD. so much progress3. We are going to have a barbecue _______ it rains.A. if notB. whenC. except thatD. unless4. He wouldn’t give up smoking _______ his doctor tol d him it was a matter of life and death.A. exceptB. afterC. untilD. in case5. I sent the letter early that morning _______ she got it that afternoon.A. in order thatB. so thatC. for purpose thatD. in order for6. ______ did it , I didn’t.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. No matter whomD. No matter when7. _______I know, the computer can never take the place of the human brain.A. As forB. As long asC. So far forD. So /As far as8. I paid only 5 pounds for the book , _______I expected it would cost.A. not as many asB. not so much asC. cheaper thanD. not so expensive9. _______ you have got used to it, you’ll like it .A. WhileB. On the conditionC. OnceD. Unless10.We’ll carry t he work through , cost _______ it may .A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how11.I am going to the meeting, and___.A. so does DaveB. so is DaveC. so goes DaveD. Dave is so12.____ got on the train when it started to move.A Scarcely I had B. Scarcely had I C. No sooner I had D. No sooner had I13.He has finished his work. ____.A. I have finished soB. So finished IC. So can ID. So have I14.Not only ____ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A. the customer complainedB. when the customer complainedC. did the customer complainD. the customer did complain15.All animals need air. ___.A. So plants doB. So need plantsC. So do plantsD. Plants are so16.If Bob's wife doesn't agree to sign the papers, ___.A. neither he will B neither won't he C. neither will he D. he won't neither17.Barry never eats potatoes and___.A. so doesn't MollyB. so Molly doesn’tC. neither does MollyD. neither Molly does18.Anne didn't like our new roommate, and___.A. I don't tooB. neither did IC. neither I didD. I didn't also19. Only if he helps us ____.A. we may succeedB. we succeededC. can we succeedD. we can succeed20.He can hardly drive a car, ___.A. so can't IB. can't eitherC. I can't tooD. neither can I21.Mrs. Jones does not like shopping, ___.A. and she does like gardeningB. nor she does like gardeningC. or does she like gardeningD. nor does she like gardening22.____ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him.A. Jumped down the burglarB. Down the burglar jumpedC. The burglar jumped downD. Down jumped the burglar23.___than they started to work.A. No sooner they had got to the plantB. No sooner had they got to the plantC. As soon as they had got to the plantD. When they had got to the plant24.No sooner had the bell rung___.A. when the class beganB. while the class was beginningC. then the class was going to beingD. than the class began25.We were lucky, for no sooner ___ home ___ it rained.A. we turned...andB. did we return...whenC. after we returned...andD. had we returned...than26. ____ that even people in the next room could hear him.A. So loudly did he speakB. Such loudly did he speakC. So loudly he spokeD. Such loudly he spoke27.Hardly ___ the people ran toward it.A. had the plane landed whenB. had the plane landed thanC. the plane had landed whenD. the plane was landing than28.Not until Mr. Smith came to China ___ what kind of a country she is.A. did he knowB. he knewC. he didn't knowD. he could know29.Tom couldn't go to school, ___find a job.A. either he couldB. either could heC. neither he couldD. neither could he30.____, I would give it up early.A. Was I in your placeB. I was in your placeC. Were I in your placeD. I were in your place31.These photographs will show you _____.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like32.Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where did Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put33.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like34.—-We haven’t heard from Jane a long tim e.---- What do you suppose _____ to her?A. was happeningB. has happenedC. to happenD. having happened35.Go and get your coat. It’s _____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there36._____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That37._____ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.A. WhatB. ThatC. That factD. The matter38.—-Do you remember _____ he came?----Yes, I do. He came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. it39._____ we can’t get seems better than ______ we have.A. What , whatB. What , thatC. That , thatD. That , what40.After the war, a new school building was put up ________there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when41.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poo r.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose42.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that43.In the dark street , there wasn’t a s ingle person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it45.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46 Carol said the work would be done by October._____personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose49._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which50.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. sameII. Fill the following blanks using Tag questions. (10 points)51. We may go home now, ___________________?52. I must answer the letter, __________________?53. Jack has coffee with breakfast, _________________?54. I needn’t tell you the news, ____________________?55. There won’t be any trouble, ____________________?56. Something’ll have t o be done about the price, _______________?57. Birds rarely build nests in our garden, _____________________?58. I suppose you know the meaning of the word, _______________?59. Somebody tried to gatecrash (擅自入场), _________________?60. If he did more wo rk he’d be very good, __________________?III. Choose proper prepositions to fill in the following blanks. (5 points)61.The surgeon operated __________ (on, at, with, for) him for appendicitis (阑尾炎).62. She surrendered herself ________ (on, of, to, at) despair.63. The Congress in the United States corresponds _______ (with, for, to, at) the Parliament inEngland.64. At f irst they didn’t see __________ (out, through, over, to) his deception.65. The nurses must see ____________ (for, to, into, out) the comfort of their patients.66. He compared the girl ___________ (to, with, in, for) a flower.67.Civilization consists ____________ (of, on, about, in) having a constructive attitude.68. His illness may result ___________ (in, to, from, for) malnutrition.69. Have you accounted ____________ (for, in, to, down)(解释) all the breakages?70. Dick boasted ___________ (on, in, of, at) his success at billiards.IV. Choose the proper words in the brackets to fill in the blanks. (10 points)71.He registered a _______ look to her _______ behavior. (contemptuous, contemptible)72.Those _____ animals are getting eliminated because of the _____ hunters. (dangerous,endangered)73.This college has given a _______ invitation of a speech in philosophy to the ______ expert.(respectful, respectable)74.The lecture was so _____ that everyone just got _____ of it. (tired, tiresome)75.I’m always ______, but I Seldom feel ______. (lonely, alone)76.I _____ forgot about it. This knife doesn’t cut ______. (cleanly, clean)77.Let’s meet ______ after lunch; then I’ll take you ______ to your room. (direct, directly)78.He’s dealt ___ and square with me. He said he would come back ____ soon. (fair, fairly)79.This is _____ the house I want to possess. A justice should treat each case ____. (just, justly)80.Always hold _____ to your beliefs. Fix the post _____ in the ground. (firmly, firm)V. Rewrite the following sentences using suitable non-finite clauses. (20 points)81. Anyone who did not hear the noise must have been stone-deaf.82. Cars that were parked illegally were removed.83. After I had put down my newspaper, I walked over to the window and looked out.84. The castle, which had been burnt in the sixteenth century, was never rebuilt.85. Because her shirt was caught on a nail, she could not move.86. I knew that he was poor. I offered to pay his fare.87. We barricaded the windows. Then we assembled in the hall.88. He was exhausted by his work. He threw himself on his bed.89. I turned on the light. I was astonished at what I saw.90. I sat in the front row. I was equipped with a pair of binoculars. I saw everything beautifully.VI. Correct errors in the following sentences. (10 points)91. My summer’s work proved not only interesting but also I learned much from it.92. A college education was both necessary and I could afford it.93. Both Mary will do it and her husband will do it too.94. You can either write a thesis or a short essay on the subject.95. Her lectures are witty, interesting, and she outlines them carefully.96. Macy is a middle-aged woman, short, stocky, blue eyes, and partly with gray hairs.97. She told us to read the text carefully, and that we should write a short review of it.98. Either he is an absolute piker or a fool.99. He not only likes the girl, but the family too.100.The students are not only organizing social activities, but also are interested in political questions.VII. Translation. (20 points)Section A: Translate the following into English according to the requirements in the brackets.101. 她坐在那里一声不响,泪水顺着面颊流下来。
国家开放大学电大专科《英语语法》2022期末试题及答案(试卷号:2154)The total marks for this examination are 100 points.l ime allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.Part I Grammar In RendingQucitioivi I —10 arc bused on Part I ・Directions : lei the following lc«t t the numbers 1-10 in bruckcls refer to the umkrlinid parts of lhe text thut come after them, and to the questions liclnw. Rend the (exl rintt. und then answer the qgthw Write your ■mwen on the Answer Sheet.Cnn you irnoKinc living to the ngc of 100? (1) Growing rhis old in A reality • not n drennu in the Japanese inland o( ()kinawA« The ijiUnd (2) B IMMH the world f M highest ratio of people aver 100 year^ oh! among its popi>hition< There /ire two reasons (3) why Okin/iwnnw keep living much longer thnn the rest of UJUFirst t (1) they eat hmhhy (oo (L Thr iniditionnl < Ikmiiwnn dii t (5)侦 heavy in rice • fish mul vegetAhlr^ OkinAwnni! <li> not (6) cal red meal. and dniry products such an milk and ThtMt? nrc htaple fo<)d> (7) ihs many Wc ;<urri countries can 11 including intheir dirt^ Okintiwnnh alno rnt ^niall portion m (8) cnch rriral A nd avoid enting nnnckn between meals.Second> they »tay tiway from ntrcsft< Okinawonn enjoy (9) tnking pnrt in life F s plrasurest like a (10) rclAXtng wnlk on lhe beach• or n q uiet eveninK nnwng hmily and friendsL (*«n you replace ihis by *Ta grow" here?2. ( an you replace thin by 1 bon^t f here?3. Can you use the word 1 whut 1 here?Whnt does •they 1 refer to in I I IIK sentence?5. Cnn you repUer thin by 'tire* here?6. C«n you replncr thii by * hAVc f here?7. Can you UM the word 'which' here?Informal ion for the ExamineesThis exarninntion consists of five parts. These arc :(20 points) (20 points) (20 points) (20 points) (20 points)art Part Part I'art Part I : rani mar in ReadingII : Grammar in Reading[II : Cloze|\ : Error CorrectionV : Grammar in Writing8. Cnn you rcpUce this by 'every* here?9. Can you replace thin by * to tnke* here?10. Cftn you repkee thin by •rclnxrd* here?Part [I Grammar in ReadingQuestions 11—15 art based on Part 0 .Directions: In the following tcxt f tht numbers 11 —15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts M the text that come after them, and to the questions bcloM Read the text first t and then answer the questions Write your ans%*eni on the Ansiver Sheet.A Perfect Sunday Eveningw* looking forward m o perhw Sunday cvming. My wife was our on o quick errand• and B5 soon an she got back we would go for dinner at the new French restaurAnu I was shaving when the phone rang. No need to ddrling w• my wife sund. H Wt?f re not going anywhere tonight. ° I felt like 1 wan dreaming- M Whnf happened?!H She then explained:《I?)"1 wm prvpnring tn $top at o red light when n huge lorry crushed into me. (13) Tht- mudguard cm mm 仆u? lyre, so I can f l move thr cur# The lorry driver said I115 brakes broke. (")He lucked very u| 骅t. I' II have4 tv fill in rhe insurance pnp^r?* wnn for lhe lowing 5t rvicr> < 15) and then 1 *II lake a cab home. By the way, have we got anything to eat in the fridge?*11. Change this jientcnce into negauve form. Follow the example-Erarnplr t Shr likes mutic. Shf Jorxw •/ like tn uxic.12> Clumgc this complex sentence into two simple sentences.13. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voices11- Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow Hit: cxample> Example 1 She likesShe likes mu^ir. doesn't A/if?15. Build one question ftbout the underlined p/in in the seniencr<Part (H ClozrQuestion16—20 urr based on Part d.Directions: Choose the best anmer from A. B. C or 1)to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your nnswers on the Answer Sheet.In the lat<- 1960s< moturcyclixts in Californin# USA. ( 16 > to go out in the countryside and ride their niuchinrs up and down mountain tracks ju<it (or fun. They madr (17) noiMr and did n lot of dHrnuge to the counrrysidc- S(wn. rhe prncticc was banned but(he name people simply switched to old bicycles and started to use thonr for their sport.At first 1 t hey took the bicycles up the mountains in trucks• but then one keen cyclist> Gary Fisher, put extra gears on his bike and began using it to ride uphill (18】ciown< By the end of the 1970s# bicycle manufacturers were beginning to develop special bikes for off road riding. And so the mountnin bike (19) .Now• mountnin bikes have wide, heavy tyres ro givr a good grip on rough surhices< and straight handlebars to make the conxrol of the steering cnsier. They arc buih on smallcrt Mtronger frames than other bikes, becausethey arr often ridden over bumpy ground(20) would soon damage hghter bik史&16. A. had h<-en used B. has been UMCC! C uned D. was used17. A. many b. much C・ any D. somel«. A- as wvll B. cither C too D. as well HM19. A. wns born B< is born C. were born D・ are bom20. A. when B. how C. which D. wherePart I\ Error CorrectionQuvstionji 21—30 are bused on Purl [\ •Direclioiu: In thv folloMinK tcxt e there arc allogvthcr 10 errors t which are numbered and underlined. Corrvct the errors. Write your answers on thv Answer Sheet.laws have been (21 ) wriling to govern the use of American National Fing, and to ensure proper respeci lur the flag. Cusrom has aho governed the common practice in regnrd to (22) their All the armrd services have precise rrguhtions on how to (23) displaying the national (Ing. Thn may vary somewhat (rum the general rules. Thu national Hug should bv mined and lowered by hancL (20 Does。
初一年级英语期末考试试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 分数:__________第一部分:语法与词汇(40分)说明:请从所给的选项中选择正确的答案或完成句子,每题2分。
1. My sister and I _____ (am/are) students.答案:are(主语为复数,故用are)2. He _____ (like/likes) to play football.答案:likes(主语he为第三人称单数,故用likes)3. I have _____ (a/an) uncle and _____ (a/an) aunt.答案:an, an(uncle和aunt均以元音音素开头,故均用an)4. They _____ (do not/does not) have a computer.答案:do not(主语they为复数,否定形式用do not)5. She is _____ (reading/read) a book.答案:reading(表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,故为reading)6. My father works in _____ (a/an) office.答案:an(office以元音音素开头,故用an)7. We often eat _____ (dinner/dinners) at 6:00 pm.答案:dinner(dinner为不可数名词,不加s,故为dinner)8. Choose the correct pronoun:_____ (He/Him) is my best friend.答案:He(作主语时用主格,故为He)9. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:The cat is _____ (under/on) the table.答案:under(表示物体在桌子下面,用under)10. They are _____ (happy/happily) singing a song.答案:happily(副词修饰动词singing,故为happily)11. I _____ (have/has) a pet dog.答案:have(主语I为第一人称单数,故用have)12. Would you like _____ (some/any) milk?答案:some(在表示请求的疑问句中通常用some)13. My mother is _____ (cooking/cook) in the kitchen.答案:cooking(表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,故为cooking)14. Yesterday, we _____ (watch/watched) a movie.答案:watched(yesterday表示过去时间,用过去式,故为watched)15. My room is _____ (cleaner/cleanest) than yours.答案:cleaner(此处为两者比较,用比较级,故为cleaner)16. They _____ (go/goes) to school every day.答案:go(主语they为复数,动词用原形,故为go)17. She is very _____ (good/well) at math.答案:good(be good at为固定搭配,表示擅长,故为good)18. There is _____ (a/an) apple on the table.答案:an(apple以元音音素开头,故用an)19. He _____ (is/are) from China.答案:is(主语he为第三人称单数,故用is)20. We can see _____ (many/much) stars in the sky at night.答案:many(stars为可数名词复数,故用many修饰)。
大学英语语法模拟试题1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they______________any other way.A. would travelB. travelledC. are travellingD. have travelled2. We______________ that Jim be there.A. hopeB. wishC. expect D .ask3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored.A. may beB. will beC. could beD. might have been4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he______________so busy then.A. had beenB. wasC. wereD. would be5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time.A. did they haveB. had they hadC. had they have D would they have6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week.A. would have allowedB. would allowC. should allowD. had allowed7. She cried for her______________ lover.A. departedB. being departedC. departingD. having departed8. ______________ in an important examination, one of the students in his class lostinterest in his workA. FailingB. FailedC. Having been failedD. Having Failed9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.A. rainedB. will rainC. had rainedD. rains10. “It’s getting very late.”“Yes, it’s time______________.”A. that we leftB. we leaveC. we’ll leaveD. we have left11.He______________ a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.A. should have takenB. could takeC. could have takenD. hadn’t taken12. ______________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert lastSunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for13.______________, we can hardly get to the station by six o’clock.A. As it will beB. As it seemedC. As it isD. As if it seems14. We hung out a lantern lest he______________ lost in the mist.A. getsB. getC. will getD. got15. It is quite natural that such fears______________.A. riseB. should ariseC. should riseD. are arisen16. I’m sorry to______________ your private thoughts, but I think we should geton with some work.A. break inB. break onC. break in onD. break out17. Do you think he will______________ a cook wearing that hat?A. pass forB. pass asC. pass throughD. pass on18. She is not______________ what she eats and what she wears.A. special forB. particular forC. special withD. particular about19. ______________ it is expensive or not is the crucial question.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. How20. I know nothing about his journey______________ he was likely to be away for threemonths.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. except that21. ______________ is the richest man in this town?A. Whom do you thinkB. Who do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. What do you think22. The size of the audience,______________ we had expected, was well over fivehundred.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. as23. Do you know______________ the population of the country is?A. how manyB. how muchC. whichD. what24. ______________ the compass was first invented in China.A. It is known thatB. All is known thatC. As is known thatD. What is known that25. The results are quite different______________.A. that we expectedB. all which we expectedC. what we expectedD. those of which we expected26. In some countries,______________ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one27. ______________ I should like to go, I can’t go right now.A. So muchB. Much asC. As muchD. Much so28. ______________ the sun is the central body of the solar system, so the nucleus is the core of the atom.A. WhenB. IfC. Now thatD. Just as29. We can only do the job for you______________ the work is paid for in advance.A. just asB. now thatC. in thatD. on condition that30.He didn’t seem to mind their watching TV______________ he was trying to study.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. so that31.She doesn’t let him leave the train______________ he get lost.A. ifB. becauseC. in caseD. as32. ______________ the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closed no soonerB. No sooner have I closedC. I had no sooner closedD. No sooner did I close33. ______________, I can not agree to his suggestion.A. Much do I respect himB. As I respect him muchC. Much as I respect himD. Now that I respect him34. Reading is to the mind______________ food is to the body.A. whileB. whatC. thatD. as if35. He is ______________ a writer as a reporter.A. moreB. ratherC. not so muchD. not much36. The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ______________ gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary______________ I have.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which38. He talked of the man and the books______________ interested him.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. with which39. ______________, I must do another experiment.A. Be it ever so lateB. It is ever so lateC. It be ever so lateD. So late it be ever40. “ You look rather tired.”“______________.”A. So you areB. So I amC. So am ID. So do ITranslate the following text into English. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET.51.你不能光凭封面来判断一本书。
新编英语语法教程期末考试试卷一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1、下列哪个词不是介词?A. inB. onC. fromD. to2、"Please give me a book."中的"me"是什么词性?A.名词B.代词C.动词D.形容词3、下列哪个句子是正确的?A. She is more beautiful than him.B. She is more beautiful than him.C. She is more beautiful than he is.D. She is more beautiful than him is.4、下列哪个词是及物动词?A. lookB. listenC. eatD. watch5、下列哪个词是关系代词?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where6、下列哪个句子是祈使句?A. Please give me a book.B. I will give you a book.C. Here is a book for you.D. Can I borrow your book?7、下列哪个词是疑问副词?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. who8、下列哪个句子是倒装句?A. Here comes the bus!B. The bus comes here.C. We can speak English well.D. Can we speak English well?9、下列哪个词是情态动词?A. mayB. shallC. willD. should10、下列哪个词是反身代词?A. themselvesB. itselfC. himselfD. ourselves。
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为了满足广大读者的需求,我们推出了一本全新的《新编简明英语语言学教程中文版》。
得分大学2011-2012学年第二学期《英语语法》期末试卷(A)请将此誓言译成汉语,然后再慎重签上你的姓名:On my honor as a student I have neither given nor received any help for this assignment/test.Signature :Sectiong I. Multiple choice (50×1=50points)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentencethere are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). Choose the ONEanswer that best completes the sentence.Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center. 1.1. Last Sunday I saw four _________ carrying many bags on their shoulders.A. passer-byB. passer-bysC. passers-byD. passers-bys2. I’ve ______ my umbrella in the office and I’ll have to fetc h it.A. forgotB. leftC. remainedD. lost3. Don’t let yourself be ______ into doing anything you don’t want to do.A. toldB. madeC. talkedD. asked 4. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs 5. --- Who is that knocking at the door?----_____ must be the milkman.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. The man6.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed7. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success8. The monkey ____ the tree was eating the bananas ____ the tree.A. on; atB. at; inC. on; inD. in; on9. I usually have ____ lunch at home but yesterday I had ____ good lunch at that restaurant.A. /; aB. the; /C. the; aD. the; the10. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what11. There are ____ students at the sports meeting.A. tens of thousands ofB. five hundreds ofC. several hundred ofD. five thousands12. There is ____ bridge over the river.A. a stone old fineB. an old stone fineC. a fine old stoneD. an old fine stone13.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scalemovement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That14. All the flights ____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled15. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except16.The sitting room is ____ the bedroom.A. twice the size asB. the size twice thanC. twice the size ofD. the size twice of17. His room is dark. He must ____ to bed.A. goB. be goingC. have goneD. have been gone18. I____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during theChristmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sentC. must have sentD. needn’t have sent19. “I think Helen is at home.”“No, she ____ be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. daren’t20. Not only sailors but also the captain ____ frightened during that voyage.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were21. He ____the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A. can reachB. could catchC. may not catchD. couldn't have caught22.--- Are you going to the concert in the 21st Century Hotel?--- No, the tickets are ____ for me.A. much far expensiveB. so much expensiveC. too far expensiveD. far too expensive23. In the middle of the grass stands a littl e board that ______ “Keep off thegrass”.A. writesB. speaksC. readsD. tells24. The examination I took yesterday wasn't very difficult, but it was______ long.A. much tooB. so muchC. too muchD. very much25. Of the 4 books, one is written by a young writer and ___ by an old one.A. other threeB. three otherC. the other threeD. the three other26. Though ____rich,she was better off than at any other period in her life.A. by means ofB. within her meansC. by all meansD. by no means27. The dress is so cheap. Why not________ it?A. buyingB. to buyC. you buyD. buy28. . Ann is an ________ girl.A. eleven-year-oldB. eleven-years-oldC. eleven –year-old’sD. eleven-year’s-old29. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snackbar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well30.Please give ____ to what he has to say.A. earsB. earC. a earD. your ears31. The cinema is not far from here. It’s about ____ walk.A. ten minutes’B. ten minutes’sC. ten minute’sD. ten minute32.--- Remember the first time we met, Jim?--- Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read33. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed34. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called naturalphilosophy, from ____ most of present day science arose.A. which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that35. I first met Lisa 3 years ago. She ____ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked36. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germanyuntil the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which37.You ____ what I said? I ____ the truth.A. don’t believe; am tellingB. aren’t believing; toldC. didn’t believe; tellD. don’t believe; was telling38. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants____wild.A. that once growB. once they growC. they once grewD. once grew39. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ____ water shortage is theworst.A. not to mentionB. of whichC. let aloneD. for what40. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ____it providesthe building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A. so thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that41. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, ____stress.A. so isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is42. Oh! It’s you! Your voice sounds quite different ______ the phone.A. fromB. byC. inD. on43. Such ____the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints.A. wasB. isC. is beingD. being44. Humble____ it may be, there’s no place like home, ____he may go.A. like, whenB. as, whereverC. although, whereD. which, wherever45. Look out! The wall ____ fall!A. is going toB. will beC. shallD. will46. The doctor advised him to stay in bed, saying he was much____.A. ill enoughB. too illC. so illD. very ill47. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.A. ought toB. mustC. shouldD. had to48. Mr. Li is ____ as Mr. Wang.A. a good teacherB. an as good teacherC. as good a teacherD. as a good teacher49. -------“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”--------“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ____to make that decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had50. --- Have you seen the doctor yet?---- No, but ____.A. I goB. I’m going to seeC. I go to seeD. I’m going to得分Sectiong Ⅱ. Filling Blanks (10×1=10 points)Directions: Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there is a blank with a word given in bracket, write downthe appropriate word's form on the answer sheet.51. He makes a note of the assignment lest he _____ (forget) it.52. Far _____ (be) it from me to turn my back to her when she is in need of my help.53. It’s high time you _____ (start) to think about your chances of landing a good job after graduation.54. He is said to _____ (make) much progress in his studies since last year.55. Great changes _____ (take place) in my hometown since the railway was completed.56. They are worrying about their son _____ (fine) for over speed.57. This mathematics problem was so difficult that no student and no teacher _____ (be) able to solve it.58. Shingles _____ (cause) by a virus which attacks the nerves.59. There has been an increasing number of _____ (man teacher) in primary schools in the pat few years.60. The headquarters of the United Nations _____ (be) located in New York.得分SectiongⅢ:Sentence Transformation (10×1=10 points) Directions:There are 10 Sentences in the following part. You are asked to rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements in thebrackets. Then write them down on the answer sheet.61. The town folk envied Horace. Horace had come into a small fortune. With the fortune he bought a big house. With the fortune he also obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town. (Combine them into one single sentence.)62. This is a good spot for a picnic. A river flows on one side. A large tree provides shade. We can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll. (Combine them into one single sentence.)63. This article is well written, but there is still room for improvement. (Rewrite the sentence, putting as many words as possible in the plural 复数形式with other necessary alterations.)64. That long report that Mr Allen wrote has been accepted for publication. (Rewrite the sentence, changing the italicized part into a genitive phrase斜体部分变为属格.)65. It is thought that he drives badly. (Rewrite the sentence, using the infinitive不定式.)66. She insists on his taking his vacation now. (Rewrite the sentence, using be-subjunctive Be –型虚拟)67. It suffices to say that the open policy will remain unchanged. (Rewrite the sentence, using be-subjunctive Be –型虚拟.)68. The public having ignored him for many years, the writer suddenly became famous. (Rewrite the sentence, using the passive voice被动语态.)69. Born in better times, he would have done credit to the profession of letters. (Rewrite the sentence, changing the italicized part into an inverted conditional clause斜体部分变为倒装的条件句.)70. He insists on us showing him respect. (Rewrite the sentence, using the non-finite passive非限定被动态.)得分Sectiong Ⅳ. Translation (20×1.5=30points) Directions: T ranslate the following 20 sentences or phrases according to therequirements,and write down your translation on the answer sheet.From English to Chinese71.He is too much of a coward to tell the truth.72.His income is barely enough for him to live from hand to mouth.73.Let’s make believe we have a million dollars.74.He was beside himself with joy.75.a portrait of Mr. Brown’s76.The door won’t lock.77.I don’t want to make a show of myself before her.78.He has become, as it were, an utterly self-centered man.79.I will own up to my mistakes.80.Far be it from me to say no to you.From Chinese to English81.他的小说销路不佳。
词汇语法练习题1. She was very much taken ___________ the castle.A. withB. asC. upD. among2. They look on me ___________ their own brother.A at B. for C . as D. with3. The inspiring stories of heroes help _________ us that ordinary people can do extraordinary .things.A comply B. remind C . toss D. played4. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds5. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious6.Just imagine Mary ________ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat7. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ________ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging8. She had to ________________ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to9. You ______ wear your glasses, for the words are rather small.A. had betterB. had batter toC. would ratherD. would rather to10. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing11. The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting12. That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A. very muchB. veryC. that muchD. so13. The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit14. People working in the government should not _________________ business affairs that mightchange their political judgment.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on15. She looks sleepy. She must _________ to bed very late last night.A. be goneB. be goingC. goD. have gone16. You may write an email to me or just phone me. __________ will do.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. None17. ____ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever18. You can __________ broccoli for cabbage in the recipe.A. takeB. substituteC. gratitudeD. question19. His first novel was a failure, ______.A. his second novel was eitherB. so was his second novelC. neither was his second novelD. so his second novel was20. The large wings of that bird _________________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize21. Few of the students understand why language is _______ to human beingsA. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual22. She ______________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. looked at23. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote24. The teacher handed _____ books at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out25. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that26. The train was ________ slow that I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that27. Nobody knows _______________ how many people are to be blame for the coal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A. inwardlyB. honestlyC. cleverlyD. precisely28. If Bob____ with us, he would have had a good time.A. would comeB. would have comeC. had comeD. came29. It was he ______ knew he didn’t need to be afrai d to make mistakes at that moment.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose30. Advertising is often the most ________ method of promotion.A. effectB. affectC. affectedD. effective31. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused32. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression33. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged34. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate35. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously36. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had37.All their attempts to _____ the child from the burning building were in vain.A. regainB. recoverC. rescueD. reserve38. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult; I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until39. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where40. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found41. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply42. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed43. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking44. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related45. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates46. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like47. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand48. No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way49. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ___ _____ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. signal50. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase51. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. produced52. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _____ preventing you from achieving your goals.A. obstacleB. faultC. offenseD. distress53. It’s very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A. concernedB. carefulC. considerableD. considerate54. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had55.Many a player who had been highly thought of has _____ from the tennis scene.A. disposedB. disappearedC. discouragedD. discarded56 .She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll _____.A. come roundB. come alongC. come onD. come out57. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off58. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense59. Things might have been much worse if the mother ____ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insistingB. had insistedC. would insistD. insisted60. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful61. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. andB. butC. soD. as62. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As63. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions64. He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential65. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital。
郑州信息工程职业学院2017—2018学年下学期期末考试2017级国际学院计网专业 《大学英语语法》试卷A说 明一、本试卷共有六道大题,总分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
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Part ⅠChoose the best one from the four choices given. (10×2′=20 scores) 1. They are_________.A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher 2. Would you like _______, please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters 3. About_________ of the students in their school are boys.A. one-threeB. one thirdC. one threeD. one thirds 4. How_________ the song sounds!A. pleasureB. pleasantC. pleasedD. pleasantly 5. _________, he is very good at numbers.A. A little boy as he wasB. A little boy he isC. As he was a little boyD. A little boy as he is 6. I _________ from the scientist you mentioned so far.A. don ’t hearB. didn ’t hearC. haven ’t heardD. hadn ’t heard7. By this time next year, we _________ all the land into rice fields.A. had turnedB. have turnedC. will have turnedD. have been turning 8. This novel_________ well.A. will be soldB. is soldC. sellsD. has been sold 9. We _________ about two thousand English words by the end of last term. A. learned B. have learned C. had learned D. would learn 10. Renting a room outside cost _________ living in a dormitory for a month.A. twice much asB. twice moreC. as much as twiceD. twice as much as第3页,共12页A卷第4页,共12页Please write the correct answer in the following chart.Part Ⅱ Fill in the blanks with the proper forms ofthe given words in the brackets. (10×2′=10 scores)1.Let ___________ (we) go shopping together.2.I saw__________ (they) playing on the playground at that time.3.Hurry up, John. The train ____________ (start) at 8 a.m.4.The quickest means of travel today ____________ (be) by plane.5.Do you remember which is ____________ (funny) joke you have ever heard?6.They stopped_____________(talk) and began to listen to herattentively.7.We _____________( open) four chain stores in the town since ten yearsago.8.Look, someone_____________(climb) into your house through the backwindow of the kitchen.9.I should have worked harder, or I _______________(pass) theexamination.10.There is not much point_____________(argue) any further.Please write the answers in the following lines.1)______________ 2)_______________ 3)_________________4)______________ 5)_______________ 6)_________________7)______________ 8)_______________ 9)_________________10)__________________PartⅢ Choose the best one from the four choices givenfor each blank to complete the following passage. (10×2′=20 scores)Old Sally was a very strange woman. The fine housein which she had lived overlooked a lovely valley. But she hardly ever went out. Though servant looked __1__ her, her only real companions __2__ two cats. For years she had refused to see any of her relatives as she felt that all they were__3__ in was her money.In this she was right. After her death, the few relatives she had, gathered at the house to hear Sally’s lawyer read her will. They were all sure Sally had left a __4__ fortune and they each demanded a share. This led __5__ violent arguments. In particular, they quarreled about __6__ house. Sally’s nephew felt that it should go to him as he was __7__ of the few people who__8__ visit his old aunt before she cut herself off from her relatives. Sally’s cousin objected __9__ this and there was an angry scenein the living-room while they waited for the lawyer __10__. When the lawyer entered, the nephew said jokingly that his aunt had probably left hundreds of debts. The lawyer did not even smile at this and asked them all to sit down. He began to read the will in a solemn voice. Sally had indeed been immensely rich, but she had left the whole of her fortune to her two cats.1. A. after B. at C. on D. for2. A. were B. is C. was D. are3. A. interest B. interested C. interests D. interesting4. A. very B. great C. much D. some5. A. at B. on C. to D. for6. A. a B. an C. the D. some7. A. two B. any C. one D. every。
精选资料,欢迎下载8. A. use to B. was used to C. had used to D. used to 9. A. for B. with C. against D. to10. A. to arrive B. arriving C. arrival D. who had arrived Please write the answers in the following chart.Part Ⅳ Reading comprehension. (10×2′=20 scores) Passage OneSubways are underground trains ,which usuallyoperate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of rice. If you take the subway often ,you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass.City-operated buses run on various routes and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops ,or they may be available at local banks ,libraries ,the student union ,or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi ,be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip of 15 percent of the fare.1. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run____.A. within downtown areasB. away from city centersC. in or outside big modern citiesD. between suburbs and city centers2. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways________. A. at bus stations B. at local banks C. in any bookstores D. from the ticket offices3. From the passage we learn that________. A. buses are always available in 24 hours B. bus riders have to buy monthly passes C. bus fare is paid by exact change in coins D. buses are the best means of transportation4. When you take a taxi, you ’d better________.A. buy a monthly passB. ask about the fare firstC. agree on the amount of the tipD. pay by the exact change in coins5. The passage mainly tells us about________.A. the bus and train fares in the USB. the ways of paying taxi in the USC. the public transportation in the USD. the advantage of subways in the USPassage TwoYour boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and第7页,共12页A卷第8页,共12页useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities. Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understandsthat you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between9 and 5,he maybe morelikely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.6. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A. bosses are hard to deal withB. bosses have good characterC. bosses determine your career futureD. bosses must have similar personality7. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.A. going to work abroadB. changing jobs frequentlyC. being promoted in positionD. pursuing an advanced degree8. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A. do your best in your workB. show your management skillsC. get along with your colleaguesD. write reports to upper management9. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A. high expectationsB. quick feedbackC. frequent criticismD. effective communication10. The best title for the passage might be ________.A. How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B. How to GetAlong with Your BossC. How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD. How to Accomplish Your Boss’s ObjectivePlease write the answers in the following chart.Part V Translation.(10×2′=20 scores)1. 有志者事竟成。