宝石专业英语PPt

石材专业英语石材英语中文名英文名别名产地古典棕BROWN ANTIQUE Angora安哥拉安哥拉黑LABRADOR BLACK Angora安哥拉紫薇大花Orchid Blue Australia澳大利亚澳洲沙石SANDSTONE Australia澳大利亚皇室金麻Amarello Real Brazil 巴西加里奥金麻Amendoa Brazil 巴西石英兰Azul Macaubas Brazil 巴西白玉翡翠BIACO PINTA VERDE Brazil 巴西红豆沙白麻Bianco Cardinale Brazil 巴西美洲白麻BIANCO CELESTE Brazil 巴西白麻Bianco tapaid Brazil 巴西维纳斯白麻Biano Tapaid Brazil 巴西海军蓝Blue Bahil 巴西兰Brazil 巴西棕珍珠BROWN PEARL Brazil 巴西巴西帝红Cabao Bontd Brazil 巴西细啡珠Café Bahia;Marron Ccafe Brazil 巴西皇室啡Café Tmperial Brazil 巴西加洲啡麻California Brown Brazil 巴西加利奥金麻CARIOCA GOLD Brazil 巴西香槟金麻Cream Violet Brazil 巴西蓝星钻CRÈME AZUL BAHIA Brazil 巴西橙红钻Dallas Pink Brazil 巴西巴西红玫瑰DIAMANTE ROSA Brazil 巴西翡翠红Emerald Red Brazil 巴西古典金麻GIALLO ANTICO Brazil 巴西新金彩麻GIALLO BAHIA Brazil 巴西新金彩麻Giallo Bahia Brazil 巴西加洲金麻Giallo California Brazil 巴西啡点金麻Giallo Cecilia 紫点金麻Brazil 巴西紫点金麻Giallo Cecilia Brazil 巴西金钻麻Giallo Fiorito 金钻,黄金芭拉Brazil 巴西拿破仑金麻Giallo Napoleon Brazil 巴西金山麻Giallo Nova Venecl Brazil 巴西奥文度金麻GIALLO ORNAMENTAL Brazil 巴西罗马金麻GIALLO ROMANO Brazil 巴西世贸金麻GIALLO S. F. REAL Brazil 巴西金麻Giallo Topazio Imperiale Brazil 巴西金彩麻Giallo Veneziano 金麻Brazil 巴西巴西金麻Gold Brasil Brazil 巴西龙凤红Gran Violet Brazil 巴西啡珍珠Imperial Brown 伯朗纲花Brazil 巴西帝国丁香花Imperial Lilao Brazil 巴西积架红Jacaranda cobra Brazil 巴西女儿红Kinawa Brazil 巴西山水绿Kinawa Light Brazil 巴西巴西绿(火山绿) Lavas Green Brazil 巴西紫水晶Lillas Gerais Brazil 巴西巴西幻彩红LILLAS GERAIS Brazil 巴西银珍珠Marin Pearl Brazil 巴西银珍珠Marin Pearl Brazil 巴西金玉满堂MARINACE Brazil 巴西啡麻Marron Bahia Brazil 巴西皇室棕Marron Guaiba 巴西啡麻Brazil 巴西巴西啡麻Marron Guaira 皇室啡Brazil 巴西金月亮MOONLIGHT Brazil 巴西巴西黑Nero Tijuca Brazil 巴西新加多利麻New Caledonia Brazil 巴西紫点白麻New Kashmir White 啡麻Brazil 巴西巴西棕OLINDA COFFEE Brazil 巴西威凯尔金麻Ouro Gaucho 粉金石Brazil 巴西玫瑰花岗Qambra Dorata Brazil 巴西石英红Quarzite Rosa Brazil 巴西至尊金麻Raw Silk Brazil 巴西巴西红Red Brazil Brazil 巴西维珍白麻REGINA WHITE Brazil 巴西南美白麻ROSA CORALLO Brazil 巴西爱丽丝红Rosa Iris Brazil 巴西巴西白麻Samba White Brazil 巴西圣罗兰Scuru Brazil 巴西皇帝金麻Sierra Dorata Brazil 巴西六国红TIGER RED Brazil 巴西梦粉红Tropical Pink Brazil 巴西墨绿麻Ubatuba Green Brazil 巴西幻彩绿Verde s.f,Varde Maritaca 雅马逊绿Brazil 巴西玉玛瑙Verde Veneziallo 绿蝴蝶verde brtterf Brazil 巴西幻彩白麻WHITE PIRACEMA Brazil 巴西巴西白麻WHITE SOLAR Brazil 巴西大啡珠Zaphir Brown Brazil 巴西秋天棕Autumn Brown canada 加拿大加拿来大白麻Bethel White canada 加拿大加多利麻Caledonia(L-BROWN) 枫叶棕(D-BROWN) canada 加拿大加拿大红Canade Red canada 加拿大鹿棕石Deer Brown canada 加拿大大西洋绿ECO GREEN canada 加拿大金松绿PINE GREEN canada 加拿大宝利康POLYCHROME canada 加拿大太平洋绿VERDE EUCALIPTO canada 加拿大海军蓝ARTIC BLUE Canada加拿大太平洋蓝ATLANTIC BLUE Canada加拿大蓝眼睛BLUE EYE Canada加拿大加多利麻石CALEDONIA Canada加拿大英国白麻Egypt White Egypt 埃及埃及米黄GALALA Egypt 埃及埃及米黄Galala Egypt 埃及金沙黄Golden Beach Egypt 埃及金丝米黄GOLDEN CREAM Egypt 埃及柏丽金PEARLLY YELLOW Egypt 埃及金碧辉煌SANNY Egypt 埃及塞尔维亚米黄SILVER Egypt 埃及新意大利米黄SUNNY Egypt 埃及金河米黄Yellow Riverstone Egypt 埃及芬兰玫瑰AMACDEUS Finland芬兰陆佑红Balmoral Red 小翠红Finland芬兰啡钻Baltic Brown 菊花岗Finland芬兰绿钻麻Baltic Green Finland芬兰绿钻Baltic Green 绿毛宝Finland芬兰红钻Carmen Red ;Karelia Red 卡门红Finland芬兰卡门红Carmen Red ;Karelia Red 红钻Finland芬兰老鹰红Egagle Red Finland芬兰幻彩灰Gris Pinto Finland芬兰加利红Karelia Red Finland芬兰芬兰灰Kuru Grey 亚基石,鲸灰石Finland芬兰梦粉红ROYAL PINK Finland芬兰法国红Rosso Francia France 法国啡金花Saint laurent France 法国爵士白Ajax Greece 希腊雅士白Ariston 雪白银狐Greece 希腊浪花红Rosa Egeo Greece 希腊彩花绿Tinos Green Greece 希腊草莓彩Vanilla Greece 希腊海军白AGIA MARINA Greece希腊雅士白ARISTON Greece希腊雅典娜白ATHENA Greece希腊新浪米黄SINA BEIGE Greece希腊斯拉夫白SIVEC Greece希腊白水晶THASSOS WHITE Greece希腊希腊绿TINOS GREEN Greece希腊爵士白VOLAKAS Greece希腊云海白WHITE KYKNOS Greece希腊虎贝ALMAND MAUVE India 印度雪中红Bianco Cardinale 印度白金India 印度印度黑BLACK ABSOLUTE India 印度黑金沙Black Galaxy,Gold Star India 印度细黑珠(黑珍珠) Black Pearl India 印度细黑珠(黑珍珠) Black Pearl India 印度凯悦红Braccia Oniciata India 印度印度红中花Bundle Red India 印度大花绿DARK INDIAN GREEN India 印度绅士啡FOX BROWN India 印度印度黄Giallo India India 印度玫瑰绿green Rose India 印度喜马拉雅蓝Himalayan Blue India 印度印度红IMPERIAL RED India 印度皇家白麻Imperial white India 印度印度灰INDIA ASH India 印度印度绿INDIAN GREEN India 印度幻影红INDIAN JUPARANA India 印度绿翡翠Jade Green India 印度江西红Jhansi Red 太子红India 印度哥伦布金麻JUPARANA COLOMBO India 印度印度巴拿马黑K2-INDIAN IMPALA BLACK India 印度开斯米玉石KASHMIR ONYX India 印度开斯米白Kashmir White India 印度红豆绿Kashmir White India 印度印度蓝LAVENDER BLUE India 印度金茂兰Lavender Blue India 印度英国红棕Maple Red India 印度新印度白金MOON WHITE India 印度幻彩红Multicolor Red 蒙地卡罗India 印度印度红New Imperial India 印度印度红大花New Imperial Red India 印度印度红大花NEW IMPERIAL RED India 印度印度紫晶NEW MAHOGANY India 印度绿紫晶New Mahogany 印度桃木石India 印度玛瑙红New Mahogany 印度桃木石India 印度皇妃红New Rubin India 印度海洋白Ocean White India 印度奥里萨蓝Orissa Blue India 印度牧蛎珍珠Oyster Pearl India 印度紫彩麻Paradiso 宫廷石India 印度浅紫彩麻PARADISO BASH India 印度玫瑰皇后Pink Fantasy India 印度玫瑰彩虹Pink Rose India 印度印度红小花Prred 吉利红India 印度金丝缎RAW SILK India 印度金丝缎Raw Silk;Indian Ivory India 印度罗沙贝塔红Rosa Beta India 印度粉红奥罗拉Rose Aurora India 印度英国棕Rosso Korall India 印度印度白麻Royal White 皇家白麻India 印度蓝宝石Ruby Blue India 印度金茂蓝SAMANTHA BLUE India 印度山西黑Sansi Black India 印度蓝宝石SAPHIRE BROWN India 印度沙漠金麻Shara Gold India 印度金碧麻SHIVASAKI India 印度绿宝石SILVER PEARL India 印度铁灰石Steel Grey 印度灰India 印度丹枫彩虹Supphire Brown 苏啡啡India 印度将军红Suya Pink India 印度印度棕Tan Brown 英国棕english brown India 印度英国棕TAN BROWN India 印度印度沙石TEAK SAND STONE India 印度虎皮红Tiger Skin India 印度虎皮红TIGER SKIN India 印度六国红Tigrato Red India 印度玫瑰珍珠Tumkur Red India 印度特级幻彩红TWEN LIGHT RED India 印度特级幻彩红Twilight Red India 印度浪漂白Verde Marina India 印度印度白金WHITE GALAXY India 印度印度蓝Wizag Blue;Aray Blue;Indian Blue India 印度丹枫彩红India 印度沙安娜米黄Royal Botticino Iran 伊朗斑马石Travertino Alhambra Iran 伊朗阿拉丁米黄A。

石材专业英语词汇A仲夏黄African Lilac纯黑麻Absoluto Black埃及红Aswan Red阿邦石abangshi埃及米黄New Beige艾丽丝红Rosa Iris爱斯他银Oyster Silver安东尼巧克力Adoni Chocolee桉树绿Verdre Eucalipto奥斯塔绿Verde Aosta澳洲沙石(粉红色) Mount White(Pink)澳洲沙石(金黄色) Mount White(Dark)澳洲沙石(浅黄色) Mount White(Medium) B巴拿马黑Nero Impala巴西帝红(细花) Royal Red巴西帝红(中花) Colorado Gaucho巴西点啡Ipanema巴西红棕Bratteby巴西幻彩红Rosso Crepuslolo巴西金彩麻Amarello Gold巴西金珍珠Amerello Pearl巴西新纽啡珠Riosorgeinento巴希亚蓝Azul Bahia芭拉黑Barry Black芭拉灰Brarry Grey白海棠White Crabapple白木纹Perlino Bianco白沙米黄Bianco Botticino 或Cream Pinta 白沙米黄(黄) Biancone D白沙米黄(灰) Biancone E白沙石Limbra Stone白水晶Thassos白珠白麻White Pearl柏斯高灰Fior Di Pesco Carnico宝瓶宫石Aquarius宝石啡Gem Brown贝勒米黄Cream Bello比花蓝Peval Gream Blue Bahia彼拉尔巴红Rosa Peralba边绿Verde Verge宾拉卡红Pokkala Red波涛奇瑙挑红石Pottochino Peack 伯君子黄沙石P.Jaunz伯朗细花Imperial Brown布巴绿Verde Buba布丝绿沙石Buxy BayadaC彩丽纹Pearl蚕丝白Kashmire White岑溪红Cenxi Red查菲比蓝Zaphipe Blue查菲比棕Zaphipe Brown橙皮红Rosa Tea春天红Spring Rose春天绿Spring Ray纯黑麻Absoluto Black纯墨绿麻Verde Assoluto中国兰china blue美利坚白麻camelia whiteD达威芮那米黄Doverena Beige(N)大白花Big White Flower大花白Arabescato 或Arabescato Corchia 大花灰Arabescato Grey多川粉白麻Docheung大花绿Dark Green 或Medium Green大陆绿Mainland Green黛丝香槟Derert Litac德玛拉金缎Giallo Damara德州粉红Texas Pink德州粉红(金杜鹃) Texas Red德州红Dallas Pink 或Texas Red帝皇白Imperial Dumby(II)帝皇白(纯) Imperial Dumby帝皇红Imperial Red帝诺化石Diano Peal豆腐花米黄Botticino Fiorito杜傲依莎灰Grey Duauesa多拉塔黄沙石Pietra DorataE俄国啡珍珠Brown PearlF梵格宙绿Verde Mergozzo梵格祖绿Mergozzo Green梵舍威图灰Moncervetto非洲黑Zimbabwe啡红根Café Rosita啡红麻Derby Brown啡网纹Emperador 或Emperador Dark 啡钻Baltic Brown 或Baltic Brown "M" 啡钻麻Baltil Brown翡翠红Verde Eucalipto芬兰红Finland Red粉点白麻Rosa Beta粉蝶石Perlino Rosato粉红绿麻Pink Green粉红麻Pink Porrino 或Red Sesame粉红沙石Pink Quarzite粉红水晶Royal Pink粉红珍珠Pink Pearl枫丹彩虹Regina Pink枫叶黑Negro Espana枫叶红Maple-Leaf Red枫叶绿Verbe Fontam枫叶棕Caledonia D-Brown粉红麻ROSA PORRINO佛岗青Fu Gang Blue佛里斯塔灰Grey Forresta富地红Richearth Red富贵米黄Beige A1&A2法国红Rosso AnticoG古典灰麻Antique Bitu Gray广西白Guangxi White橄榄绿Olive Green高蚊+A152红Marron Guaiba哥拉斯彩虹Scuru 或TropicalViolet 哥斯亚灰Qasia Auzl格朗米黄Gran Beige格丽丝金麻Grand Gris古典金麻Giallo Anitco公主米黄princess beigeH国产大花绿Big Flower Green哈比丝卡丝红Habiscuss海珊瑚Hassan Green海洋白White Marine海洋白砂石Sea White海洋绿Ocean Green 或OceanGreen(India) 或Verde Marina 汉白玉White Marble杭灰Hang Grey蚝珠黑Oyster Pearl河水绿River Green荷花绿Lotus Green黑白根Nero Margiua黑金花Portoro 或Portoro Extra黑金沙Galaxy Black黑珍珠Emerald Pear红豆白麻Apex White红金沙Noisette Fleury Classico红龙石Red Dragon红线米黄Filetto Rosso 或Tranifiorito红线玉Pink Porriny红紫彩Kinawa红紫晶Lillas Gerais红钻Carmen Red红钻麻Carmen Red湖水蓝Lake Placid Blue蝴蝶绿Butterfly Green蝴蝶墨绿麻Verdre Butterfly虎皮红Tiger Skin虎皮黄Yellow Tiger Skin虎皮石Rosso Salome 或Tiger Skin琥珀红Najran Red琥珀黄Perlato Svevo幻彩巴拉麻Prata Ornamental幻彩豆麻Ghibli幻彩粉红麻Pink Fanasty幻彩红Molticolor Red 或Multicolor Red 黑鑫花hegrx black幻彩金麻Giallo SF Peal幻彩绿Martiaca 或Multicolor Green幻想雪花Fantasy Snow幻影玫瑰Rosa Bellissimo皇妃红Red Ruby皇后红Queen Rose皇家米黄Royal Beige皇家奶油Cream Royal皇家水晶Bianco Royal皇玫Queen Rose皇室白麻Camelia White皇室啡Iundra Brown皇室灰Royal Grey皇室米黄Shukuh黄昏霞光Aurora Bianco黄金芭拉Giallo Veneziano 黄金灰麻Bianco Argento 黄金麻Giallo Cecilia黄金米黄Jekmar Cream 黄金钻Tropic Brown黄窿石Travertino Romano 黄露石Travertino Dune黄沙石Perlato Sictlla灰红根Rosso Salome灰金花Portoro灰玫瑰Ash Rose灰网纹Grigio Carnico火山红Rosso Alicante火山绿Verde LavarsJ金星绿麻Donghae金萱红Homiat Red咖啡珍珠Star Ruby爵士白Ajax 或Drama White举拉秀尔黄Girasole旧米黄Botticino Classico旧金山绿St.Francisco经典亚麻Yup Extra Classico金钻麻Giallo Fiorito 或Giallo Veneziano Fiorito金珠麻Amendoa金叶麻Golden Leaf积架红Jacaranda积架红(阿根廷红) Forest Green 或Red Sierra Chica 吉达红Ruweidah Pink吉利红PR Red加多利亚(浅) Caladonia (Light)加多利亚(深) Caladonia加拿大白Canadian White加拿大黑Lmabrian Black加拿大红Canada Red 或Emerald Pearl加拿大朱红麻Vermillion加州金麻Giallo California加洲金麻Imperial Califonia 咖啡珍珠COFFEE PEARL江西红Jhansi Red金线米黄Perlato SF富士蓝japan blue金丝缎RAW SILK将军红Befast 或Suya Pink 酱色石Golden Galaxy焦糖金麻Caramelo Decorado 金彩麻Giallo Veneziano金点蓝钻Blue Galaxy金光麻Brazilian Light金花黄沙石Amarillo Fosil金花米黄Perlato Svevo金幻彩Fantasy Viyola金龙麻Golden Drogen金龙米黄Dragon Yellow金麻Giallo Veneiiano金钱豹石Leopard Skin金沙贝Palissandro Classico 金沙黑Black Galaxy金沙石Pallisandro Classico金沙红Red Galaxy金丝缎(红) Seta Yellow (Red)金丝缎(浅、中) Seta Yellow (Light、Medium) 金斯敦米黄JazirehK孔雀绿Peacock Green肯迪亚红Candia克什米尔白Kashmire White克利玛花Seattle Cremo凯悦红Breccia Oniciata凯撒黑Nero Galassia Fossice凯撒白Caesar White卡丝帝拉米黄Beige Castilla卡罗姆波红Juparana Colombo卡利多利亚Caledonia L-Brown卡多灰沙石CardosoL龙凤红Indian Juparana六国红Black Tiger栗子红Rosa Chestnut利迪亚红Rosa Lydia老鹰桃木石Edel Mahogany老鹰红Kola Red浪泽红Ranza Green浪花白Spary White蓝柚木Azu Imperial Peual蓝星蜜桃红Rosa Peach蓝麻Blue Pearl蓝金沙Palissandro Blue拉斯金钻麻Laranjeiras拉卡米黄Cream Laca拉丁白White Sardo拉布拉多绿Labrador罗丝转红Rosa Ghiandone罗莎玉石Rosso Salome罗沙红Rossa Framura罗曼蒂克咖啡红Romantic Coffee 罗马隆石Sakhreh罗克维尔白Rockville White绿钻麻Baltil Green绿珠麻Verde Fountain绿玉石Green Onyx绿佑红Balmoral Red绿星Emrrald Pearl绿毛宝Baltic Green绿蝴蝶Verde Bahia绿点玫瑰Green Rose路易士银Grey Duquesa鲁班米黄Sanam龙眼石Dragon Eyes龙纹石(依塔绿) Ita CreenM木纹石Serpenggiante木纹黄Wood-Grain Yellow木纹白Wood-Grain White墨绿麻Verde Ubatuba魔术棕Magic Brown摩卡绿Mocca Green密拉斯红Rossa Milas米黄玉Yellow Jade蒙地卡罗白Multicolor White蒙地卡罗Greek Dark Green 或Multicocour Red 美利坚红Camelia Pink美利坚白Camelia White美国银星Silver Star美国桃木石Dakota Mahogany美国红紫晶Dakota Mahogany美国红麻American Red美国多威灰麻Diorite美国白麻Bethel White玫瑰珍珠Tumkur Red玫瑰米黄Cream Cotton玫瑰绿麻Rose Green玫瑰皇后Diorite玫瑰红Grey Duquesa 或Pink Rose 或Rosa Aurora 或Rose Red 蒙古黑Mongolia Black玫瑰彩红麻Pink Rose猫玛红Maoma Red猫灰石Saint Luis曼哈顿绿Manhaton Green曼德里丝灰Grigio Mondariz麦穗米黄Terista麦克绿Myk Green玛沙红(深) Tangelo Pink "A"玛瑙玉Agate Jade玛莉绿Mary Green玛格尔沙绿Mogalsar Green马威虎红麻Macurai Tiger马提尼红Martini马沙红Rosa Tea马瑙红Sea-Waue FlowerN挪威拉砾石纹Breccia Novella挪威红Rosa Norwegian 或Rosso Norvegjan 挪威白Togla White努瓦米黄Cream Nuova尼威白水晶Bianco Neve南非太阳金Yellow Sun南非深黑Belfast南非浅黑Rustenburg南非红African Red拿破仑金Giallo NapoleoneO欧瑞莎绿Orissa Green欧瑞莎蓝Orissa BlueP苹果绿Apple Green 或Dark Green 帕达迪索Paradiso帕达迪索Imperial RedQ秋棕麻Autumn Brown青紫水晶Royal Mahogany浅棕花Light Brown浅紫彩ParadisoR瑞典红Trawas Red瑞典红Rosso Vanga乳黄石灰岩Yellow Limestone茹亚那红Rosso Luana茹巴拉那红Juparana Rossa日斑白Sunshine White热带绿Verde Tropical SF热带绿Tropical Green热带白Tropical White热带绿tropical green五月花Rosa EgeoS松香黄Song Xiang Yellow松树绿Pine Green斯里兰卡金麻Sri-Lanka Gold水晶黄麻Crystal Yellow水晶粉红麻Crystal Rose水晶白麻Crystal White树纹米黄B Biancone B树纹米黄A Biancone A史丹特灰Stanstead Grey石榴红Ponegranate Red石岛红Peninsula Red圣罗兰Scuru 或Tan Brown圣路斯银Saint Louis圣地亚哥红Rosso Santiago 或Santiago Red 胜利红Red LP珊瑚红Coralito 或Rosso Alicante山水绿Kinawa Light山鹑红砾石Berccia Pernice莎利士红Pink Salisbury莎利白Sarry White莎安娜米黄Shabnam沙萱翡翠New Blue沙特白Sunshine White沙漠绿Desert Green沙漠啡Desert Brown沙利红Sally Rosa沙宝绿石Emerald Green沙芭蒂诺红Sabatino森林绿Verde Forest三藩市绿Verde San Franciso三藩市金(深) Giallo S.F. Real (Dark) 三藩市金(浅) Giallo S.F. Real (Light)T瓦林恰红奶油Cream Valencia土耳其玫瑰红Rosanice土耳其玫瑰Beige & Rose透光石Sunshine Stone天堂蓝Paradiso Blue特级雪花白Statuario Extra特级美国白Super American White 特级玫瑰红Rosa Aurora Extra泰白青Tai Bai Black太子红Red Ruby太阳白Astra太平洋珍珠绿Pacific Pearl太平洋墨绿麻Pacific UbatubaV维洛纳瓷砖VERONAW午夜玫瑰Midnight Roses五月花Rosa Egeo五彩水晶石Multi-Crystal五彩石Variegation沃塞利丝黑Versailles Black卫星蓝Peual Blue Surucu维多利亚彩虹Baltil Green 或Parana Tropical 威兰士红Rosa Valencia威地粉红麻Wid Pink旺丹绿Verde Vountain万寿红Rossa Verona 或Rosso Verona-Asiago 晚霞红Man Xia RedX新金丝缎New Seta Yellow西芭绿Simbad Green西芭啡Simbad Brown雪里红Emperess Rose雪花白Snow Flower White雪白银狐Ariston新印度红New Imperial Red新西施红沙石New Zarai新茹巴拉那New Juparana新米黄Perlato Sicilia新金丝缎New Seta Yellow新金花米黄New Yellow新黑珍珠Labrador Pearl Green新淡黄色石灰岩New Limestone新巴西加黑New Tijuca新巴西加宾红New Capao Bonito辛巴威黑Zimbabwe Black小翠绿Balmoral Green(Dark)象牙白Cremo Marfic-Ivory香谢萱Paly Sandro Nuvolato香格里拉Shangri-la香槟钻Majran Brown 或Najran Red香槟石Champagne香槟麻Crema Champan香槟金麻Topazio Imperiale香槟红Perlino Rosato 或Prelino Rosa 细花白White Carrara细啡珠Café Imperial希腊绿Serpintine希腊大花绿Greek Dark Green新金丝缎new seta yellow希拉灰Sira Grey西西里黑Sicilia Black西施红Rosa Zarzi 或Rossao Ziarci西娜啡Sienite Balma西摩金Samoa西丽红Madame Red西班牙石灰白Caliza Capri西班牙米黄Cream Marfil西班牙粉红麻Pink 或Pink PorrinoY云雾白Venato越南红Vietnam Red月光石Moon Light玉玛瑙Verde Veneziano玉花岗Palm Green英国棕English Brown印度棕Tan Brown印度象牙红Indian Jup. Ivory印度桃木石New Mahgany印度浅绿Verde Affait (Light)印度蓝Orion Blue印度红紫晶Indian Mahogany印度红砂石Indian Sandstone (Dark) 印度红(中花) Bundela Red印度红(粗花) New Imperial Red印度红Imperial Red印度粉红麻Pink Porrino印度白沙石Indian Sandstone (Light) 银线米黄Bianco Perlino银沙石Moca Cream银沙黑(深) Trigaches Dark银沙黑(浅) Trigaches Light银沙白Galaxy White银灰蓝Silver Blue银狐Drana White银河白labVader White银啡麻Silver Grey 或Silver Grey意大利大花绿Verde Alpi意大利白麻Sardinia White伊朗珍珠米黄Galala Pearl夜来雪Night Snow阳江红YangJiang Red阳光曲Solar Juparana阳光金Solar White亚特兰泰红Rosa Atlantide亚玛莉罗Amarillo Sierra亚加斯灰Akashi亚根庭绿Verde Argento亚歌红(卡伯拉) Cobra Red 或Sea-Waue Flower 仲夏黄African Lilac咪咪石Yimi stone亚迪绿Artic Green雅士图白Ariston雅士白Ariston雅典米黄PearlZ紫水晶Lilla Gerais紫罗兰小花Azul Baia紫罗兰Ruby Sapphire紫罗红Rosso Antico Dttalia 或Rosso Lepanto 紫绿晶Forest Green紫晶麻Royal Mmhogany紫丁香African Lilac紫点金麻Topazic Imperial紫彩麻Paradiso仲夏黄Summer Yellow仲夏红Summer Red中花白Bianco Carrara Venato中花Middle Flower中国红China Red中国黑China Black中东米黄Botticino White芝麻白Sesame White珍珠灰Gran Perla紫绿晶FOREST GREEN紫绿晶FOREST GREEN。

宝石英文知识点总结Gemstones are precious and semi-precious stones that are prized for their beauty, rarity, and durability. They have been used for centuries in jewelry, decorative objects, and religious and spiritual practices. Gemstones come in a wide variety of colors, shapes, and sizes and are typically classified based on their chemical composition, crystal structure, and physical properties.Chemical CompositionGemstones are typically made up of minerals, which are naturally occurring, inorganic substances with a specific chemical composition and crystal structure. The chemical composition of a gemstone determines its color, hardness, and other physical properties. For example, the mineral corundum, which is composed of aluminum oxide, is responsible for the red color of rubies and the blue color of sapphires. Quartz, which is composed of silicon dioxide, is the most abundant mineral on Earth and is used to make a variety of gemstones, including amethyst, citrine, and rose quartz.Crystal StructureIn addition to their chemical composition, gemstones are also classified based on their crystal structure, which refers to the internal arrangement of atoms and molecules. Different crystal structures give rise to different physical properties, such as hardness, cleavage, and luster. For example, diamonds are composed of carbon atoms arranged in a cubic crystal structure, which makes them the hardest known natural material. In contrast, the crystal structure of opals is amorphous, which gives them a unique play-of-color effect caused by the scattering of light.Physical PropertiesGemstones can be identified and classified based on their physical properties, such as color, hardness, cleavage, and luster. Color is one of the most important factors in determining the value of a gemstone, and it can be caused by the presence of trace elements, impurities, or structural defects. For example, the green color of emeralds is caused by the presence of chromium and vanadium, while the red color of rubies is caused by the presence of chromium.Hardness is a measure of a gemstone's resistance to scratching and is determined by its crystal structure and chemical composition. The Mohs scale of hardness, which ranges from 1 (talc) to 10 (diamond), is commonly used to compare the hardness of different gemstones. For example, sapphires and rubies, which are both composed of corundum, have a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, while emeralds, which are composed of beryl, have a hardness of 7.5 to 8.Cleavage refers to the way a gemstone breaks along certain crystal planes, and it is an important factor to consider when cutting and polishing gemstones. For example, diamondshave cleavage planes that allow them to be cut and faceted into brilliant shapes, while opals have a tendency to break along their natural fractures, which can make them challenging to work with.Luster is a measure of a gemstone's shine or reflectivity, and it is influenced by its refractive index, or the way that light is bent as it passes through the gemstone. For example, diamonds have a high refractive index, which gives them a brilliant, fiery luster, while pearls have a lower refractive index, which gives them a soft, satiny luster.Classification of GemstonesGemstones are typically classified into two main categories: precious and semi-precious. Precious gemstones are valued for their rarity, beauty, and durability and include diamonds, rubies, sapphires, and emeralds. These gems are often used in high-end jewelry and can command very high prices. Semi-precious gemstones, on the other hand, are valued for their color, clarity, and size and include a wide variety of gems, such as amethyst, citrine, garnet, and turquoise. While semi-precious gemstones are generally more affordable than precious gemstones, they can still be very valuable and are used in a wide range of jewelry and decorative objects.History and LoreGemstones have been used for thousands of years in jewelry, decorative objects, and religious and spiritual practices. They have been prized for their beauty and rarity and have been associated with various symbolic meanings and powers. For example, diamonds have long been associated with love, purity, and strength, while sapphires have been associated with wisdom, loyalty, and protection. Many cultures and civilizations have also attributed healing and magical properties to certain gemstones and have used them in rituals and ceremonies.In conclusion, gemstones are prized for their beauty, rarity, and durability and come in a wide variety of colors, shapes, and sizes. They are typically classified based on their chemical composition, crystal structure, and physical properties and are used in a wide range of jewelry, decorative objects, and religious and spiritual practices. Gemstones have a rich history and lore and have been associated with various symbolic meanings and powers. Whether they are precious or semi-precious, gemstones continue to captivate and inspire people around the world.。