typhoon 使用手册

人教版高一必修一第一册英语各单元生词和习惯用语Welcome Unitexchange n. 交换；交流v. 交换；交流；交易；兑换lecture n. 讲座；讲课；教训vi. （开）讲座；讲课vt. 训斥registration n. 登记；注册；挂号register vt.&vi. 登记；注册sex n. 性别female adj. 女（性）的；雌的n. 雌性动（植）物；男子male adj. 男（性）的；雄的n. 雄性动（植）物；男的nationality n. 国籍；民族nation n. 国家；民族；国民designer n. 设计者design n. 设计；设计方案vt. 设计；筹划campus n. 校园；校区formal adj. 正式的；正规的anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的annoy vt. 使恼怒；打扰frightened adj. 惊吓的；害怕的p.m. abbr. （源自拉丁语）下午；午后a.m. abbr.（源自拉丁语）上午；午前；午夜至正午senior adj. 级别（或地位）高的n. 较年长的人senior high school （美国）高中at last 终于；最终outgoing adj. 爱交际的；外向的impression n. 印象；感想impress vt. 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象；引人注目make an impression留下好印象what if 要是……会怎么样呢？guy n. 小伙子；男人；家伙concentrate vi.&vt 集中（注意力）；聚精会神concentrate on 集中精力于experiment n. 实验；试验leave… alone 不打扰；不惊动awkward adj. 令人尴尬的；难对付的junior adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的n. 职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年junior high school （美国）初级中学explore vt. & vi. 探索；勘探confident adj. 自信的；有把握的confidence n. 信心；信任forwardadv. （also forwards ）向前；前进adj. 向前的；前进的look forward to 盼望；期待take notes记笔记flash n. 光；信号vi. 闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt. 使闪耀；发出（信号）flash card 教学卡片；识字卡organisevt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建vi. 组建；成立organisation n. 组织；团体；机构goal n. 目标；球门；射门strategy n. 策略；策划partner n. 同伴；配偶；合伙人improve vi. & vt 改进；改善curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的company n. 公司；商行；陪伴personality n. 性格；个性style n. 方式；作风revise vt. & vi. 修改；修订；复习Unit 1teenageadj. 十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的teenager n. （13至19岁之间的）青少年ballet n. 芭蕾舞wolunteer n. 志愿者debate n. 辩论；争论vt.&vi. 辩论；争论prefer vt 较喜欢prefer… to … 喜欢……多于……content n. 内容；【pl.】目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题movement n. 动作；运动；活动greenhouse n. 温室；暖房clean up 打扫（或清除）干净suitable adj. 合适的；适用的suitable for对……适合的actually adv. 事实上；的确challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务vt. 怀疑；向……挑战title n. (书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔topic n. 话题；标题freshman n. （大学或高中）一年级新生confusing ajd. 难以理解的；不清楚的confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的graduate vi. & vt. 毕业；获得学位n. 毕业生recommend vt 建议；推荐；介绍sign up（for sth）报名（参加课程）advancedadj. 高级的；高等的；先进的advance n. 前进；发展vi. 前进；发展vt. 发展；促进literature n. 文学；文学作品extra-curricularadj. 课外的；课程以外的extra adj. 额外的；附加的obviously adv. 显然；明显地quit vi. & vt（quit, quit）停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的responsibility n. 责任；义务be responsible for对……负责solution n. 解决办法；答案schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排vt. 安排；预定editor n. 主编；编辑；编者plate n. 盘子；碟子adventure n. 冒险；奇遇youth n. 青年时期；青春survival n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物expert n. 专家；行家adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的behaviour n. 行为；举止generation n. 一代（人）attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）be attracted to 喜爱focusvi. & vt. 集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n. 中心；重点；焦点focus on 集中；特别关注addicted adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的addict n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人addicted to对……很入迷adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的；成熟的Chicago 芝加哥（美国城市）Seoul 首尔（韩国首都）(Unit 2castle n. 城堡；堡垒apply vi. & vt. 申请；请求vt. 应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）apply for 申请visa n. 签证rent vt. 租用；出租vi. 租用；租金为n. 租金pack vi. & vt. 收拾（行李）vt. 包装n.（商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包amazing adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的arrangement n. 安排；筹备extremely adv. 极其；非常source n. 来源，出处narrow adj. 狭窄的vi. & vt（使）变窄flat adj. 平坦的；扁平的n. 公寓；单元房powerfuladj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的empire n. 帝国emperor n. 皇帝site n. 地点；位置；现场take control of 控制；接管official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的n. 官员；要员recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可type n. 类型；种类vi. & vt. 打字flight n. 空中航行；航班；航程accommodationn. 住处；停留处；膳宿unique adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的path n. 小路；路线；道路destination n. 目的地；终点other than 除……以外admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏architecture n. 建筑设计；建筑学architect n. 建筑设计师brochure n. 资料（或广告）手册package n. 包裹；包装盒vt. 将……包装好package tour 包价旅游contact vt. 联络；联系n. 联系；接触civilisation n. 文明；文明世界make up 构成；形成soldier n. 士兵；军人transport n. （especially BrE）(NamE usually transportation)交通运输系统vt. 运输；运送hike vi. 徒步旅行vt. 去……远足n. 远足；徒步旅行economy n. 经济；节约economicadj. 经济（上）的；经济学的credit n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分credit card 信用卡detail n. 细节；详情；细微之处check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记check out 结账离开（旅馆等）requestn. （正式或礼貌的）要求；请求vt. （正式或礼貌地）要求；请求view n. 视野；景色；看法sight n. 景象；视野；视力statue n. 雕塑；雕像BCE（=before the Common Era）公元前tomb n. 坟墓unearth vt. 挖掘；发掘comment n. 议论；评论vi. & vt. 发表意见；评论the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Neuschwanstein Castle新天鹅堡Iceland 冰岛（国家名）Disneyland 迪士尼乐园Peru 秘鲁（国家名）the Andes Mountains 安第斯山脉the Amazon rainforest 亚马孙雨林the Inca Empire 印加帝国Machu Picchu 马丘比丘Spain 西班牙（国家名）Spanish n. 西班牙语；西班牙人adj. 西班牙的Cusco 库斯科（秘鲁城市）Lake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖the Uros 乌鲁斯人the Terracotta Army 兵马俑Unit 3fitness n.健康；健壮；适合soccer n. 足球；足球运动stadium n. (pl. stadiums or stadia)体育场；运动场boxing n. 拳击（运动）badminton n. 羽毛球运动marathon n. 马拉松比赛event n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快ski adj. 滑雪的vi. 滑雪host vt. 主办；主持n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人track n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt. & vi. 追踪；跟踪track and field 田径gym n. 健身房；体育馆gymnastics n. 体操（训练）work out 锻炼；计算出；解决sweat vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿vi. 出汗；流汗n. 汗水；出汗make it 获得成功；准时到达legend n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说athlete n. 运动员；运动健儿master n. 高手；主人vt. 精通；掌握set an example 树立榜样honour n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸glory n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美medal n. 奖章；勋章championshipn. 锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号champion n. 冠军；优胜者determination n. 决心；决定apart adv. 分离；分开；成碎片fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃injure vt. 使受伤；损害injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的injury n. 伤害；损伤captain n.（运动队）队长；船长；机长lose heart 丧失信心；泄气graceful adj. 优美的；优雅的strength n. 力量；体力failure n. 失败；失败的人（或事物）give up 放弃；投降compete vi. 竞争；对抗make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚pretend vi. & vt. 假装；装扮pretend to do sth 假装做某事even if / though 即使；虽然million num. 一百万cheat vi. 作弊；舞弊vt. 欺骗；蒙骗n. 欺骗手段；骗子audience n. 观众；听众positveadj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的slim adj. 苗条的；单薄的diet n. 规定饮食；日常饮食vi. 节食make a difference 有作用或影响rather adv. 相当；有点儿rather than 而不是push-up n. 俯卧撑cut … out 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下now and then 有时；偶尔compare … with / to … 与……比较jog vi. 慢跑n. 慢跑stress n. 压力；紧张；重音vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi. 焦虑不安error n. 错误；差错Unit 4disaster n. 灾难；灾害tornado n. (pl. -oes or -os)龙卷风；旋风drought n. 旱灾；久旱landslide n.（landfall）（山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡slidevi. & vt. （slid，slid）(使)滑行；滑动tsunami n. 海啸flood n. 洪水；大量vi. 淹没；大量涌入vt. 使灌满水；淹没volcanic eruption 火山喷发magnitude n. （地）震级；重大rescue n. & vt. 营救；救援damage vt. 损害；破坏n. 损坏；损失destroy vt. 摧毁；毁灭evacuate vt. 疏散；撤出vi. 撤离helicopter n. 直升机death n. 死；死亡affectvt. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动shelter n. 避难处；居所；庇护vt. 保护；掩蔽vi. 躲避（风雨或危险）crack n. 裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt. （使）破裂gas n. 气体；燃气；汽油as if 似乎；好像；仿佛ruin n. & vt. 破坏；损坏in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪percent n. 百分之……adj. & adv. 每一百中brick n. 砖；砖块metal n. 金属shock n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt. （使）震惊in shock 震惊；吃惊electricity n. 电；电能trap vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套n. 险境；陷阱bury vt. 埋葬；安葬breathe vi. & vt. 呼吸revive vt. & vi. 复活；（使）苏醒revival n. 振兴；复苏effort n. 努力；艰难的尝试；尽力unify vi. & vt. 统一；（使）成一体wisdom n. 智慧；才智context n. 上下文；语境；背景suffer vt. 遭受；蒙受vi. （因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受伤volcano n. （pl. -oes or -os）火山erupt vi. & vt.（火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出supplyn. 供应（量）；补给；【pl.】补给品vt. 供应；供给typhoon n. 台风in the open air 露天；在户外hurricane n. （尤指西大西洋的）飓风survive vi. 生存；存活vt. 幸存；艰难度过powern. 电力供应；能量；力量；控制力tap vi. & vt. 轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n. 水龙头；轻叩；轻敲pipe n. 管子；管道whistle vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声vt. 吹口哨n. 哨子（声）；呼啸声emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况calm adj. 镇静的；沉着的vt. 使平静；使镇静aid n. 援助；帮助；救援物资vi. & vt. (formal) 帮助；援助kit n. 成套工具；成套设备first aid kit 急救箱on hand 现有（尤指帮助）crash vt. & vi. 碰撞；撞击n. 撞车；碰撞sweepvt. & vi. （swept，swept）打扫；清扫sweep away 消灭；彻底消除wave n. 海浪；波浪vi. & vt. 挥手；招手strikevi. & vt. （struck，struck/ stricken）侵袭；突击；击打n. 罢工；罢课；袭击deliver vt. & vi. 递送；传达vt. 发表summary n. 总结；概括；概要effect n. 影响；结果；效果length n. 长；长度Ecuador 厄瓜多尔（国家名）Memphis 孟菲斯（美国城市）Alberta 艾伯塔省（加拿大省份）Colombo 科伦坡（斯里兰卡首都）Sri Lanka 斯里兰卡（国家名）Indonesia 印度尼西亚（国家名）Thailand 泰国（国家名）Malaysia 马来西亚（国家名）Sumatra Island 苏门答腊岛Chandra Theeravit 钱德拉 特拉维Unit 5billion n. 十亿native adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的n. 本地人attitude n. 态度；看法reference n. 指称关系；参考refer vi. 提到；参考；查阅vt. 查询；叫……求助于refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅system n. 体系；制度；系统despite prep. 即使；尽管ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱factor n. 因素；要素based adj. 以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的base vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础n. 底部；根据date back (to…)追溯到bone n. 骨头；骨（质）shell n. 壳；壳状物symbol n. 符号；象征carve vt. & vi. 雕刻dynasty n. 王朝；朝代varietyn. （植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化major adj. 主要的；重要的；大的n. 主修课程；主修学生vi. 主修；专门研究no matter where，who，what，etc.不论……；不管……dialect n. 地方话；方言means n. 方式；方法；途径classic adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的n. 经典作品；名著regard n. 尊重；关注vt. 把……视为；看待character n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点calligraphy n. 书法；书法艺术global adj. 全球的；全世界的affair n. 公共事务；事件；关系appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi. 增值specific adj. 特定的；明确的；具体的CE（=Common Era）公元struggle n. & vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗tongue n. 舌头；语言point of view 观点；看法semester n. 学期petrol n.（NamE gas）汽油subway n.（BrE underground）地铁apartment n. 公寓套房pants n. [pl.]（BrE）内裤；短裤；裤子beg vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求equal n. 同等的人；相等物adj. 相同的；同样的gap n. 间隔；开口；差距damand n. 要求；需求vt. 强烈要求；需要vi. 查问vocabulary n. 词汇description n. 描写（文字）；形容relate vt. 联系；讲述relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到Korean n. 朝鲜（或韩国）语；朝鲜（或韩国）人adj. 朝鲜（或韩国）的Danish n. 丹麦语；丹麦人adj. 丹麦的Denmark 丹麦（国家名）Arabic n. 阿拉伯语adj. 阿拉伯语的；阿拉伯文学的FIFA abbr. （源自法语）国际足联；国际足球联合会。

International Conference on Manufacturing Engineering and Intelligent Materials (ICMEIM 2017)A Numerical Analysis on the Capability of Withstanding Violent Typhoonof Distribution FeedersHui-hua Deng1,Chun-yan Huang2,*,Shao-hui Huang3,Jian-hua Chen1andFeng-liu Liang11.Huizhou Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd, Huizhou 516001, China;2. Guangzhou Power Electric Technology Co., Ltd, Guangzhou 510640, China;3. Huizhou Electric Power Design Institute, Huizhou 516001, ChinaKeywords: Distribution Feeder, Violent Typhoon, Wind Capability.Abstract: Distribution feeders are sometimes damaged heavily by typhoon every year in the coastal region. A finite element model of a standard feeder is established by ABAQUS/CAE firstly. Then the deformation under different wind speeds after the wind loading is applied by equivalent inertial acceleration. The paper focus on investigating the deflection of the pole of three kinds of feeders, which cover the effect of foundation soil, strengthened with guy wire and none of both. IntroductionAs a place appearing typhoon frequently, the coastal area of China suffers to typhoon every year. The grid feeders, especially the overhead distribution lines are destroyed most heavily [1], because of its low wind standing design grade, circuit aging and maintenance shortage. The studies about power grid disaster resistance are mainly focus on the electric transmission feeders [2], few on the theoretical research of distribution lines. The grid companies have put huge resource into the reinforcement and reconstruction on the distribution feeders [3]. Since there are no exact theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, the reinforcing works depend on experience and gained less effect.Finite element modeling is a numerical analysis method. It can be used to investigate the mechanics response of a whole system under all kinds of loading and has been applied in the static and dynamic analysis of transmission feeders. Liu established the finite element models of 220kV and 550kV overhead transmission lines to simulate the dynamic windage response [4]. The model neglected the pole’s deformation. Aimed at 550kV two-circuit transmission lines, Yan built a tower-line coupling finite element model to study the dynamic response of the system under different ice unloading condition [5]. Lou researched the dynamic windage response of 500kV strain section with eight spans by FEM and harmonic superposition method [6]. Shao discussed the vibration and oscillation of the wire caused by wind [7].The detail investigation on the anti-wind capability, the inner force and deflection of the RC pole haven’t been reported. This paper presents a numerical analysis on the capability of withstanding violent typhoon of 10kV distribution feeders. A finite element model of a standard strain section is established by ABAQUS [8]. Then the deflection of the pole under different wind speed and three kinds of conditions are discussed.Model BuildingFinite Element ModelBase on a standard single circuit overhead line, a pole-wire coupling finite element model is built by ABAQUS/CAE. In the model, the pole, high tensile steel wire, pole arm and wire are divided into 5760 solid elements (C3D8R), 382 truss elements (T3D2), 200 beam elements (B32) and 1202 truss elements (T3D2), respectively. The constraint relationship between the insulator and the wire is coupling, and that between insulator and pole arm is fixation.Loading SimulationThe loading of a distribution line includes the gravities of wire, pole arm and RC pole, and the wind loading that the wire and pole subjected. The gravity should be applied to the model by gravitational acceleration, and the wind loading can be applied after be translated to equivalent gravitational acceleration.Size and ParametersThe RC pole discussed in this paper is a M Grade high strength pole, whose size is: height 12m, base diameter 350mm, top diameter 190mm, wall thickness 60mm, burial depth 2m. The concrete grade is C60. In the concrete, arranges 19 9 high-tensile wire, with standard value of strength 1470MPa, tensile strength 1040MPa, compressive strength 410MPa, and elasticity modulus 205GPa. The wire’s type is JL/GIA-150/20, diameter 16.67mm, cross sectional area 164.5mm2, equivalent density 3339.8kg/m3, integrated elastic coefficient 73GPa, intensity strength of conversion 283.5MPa. The span of the circuit is 60m. The cross arm uses Steel Q345, type ∠75×6. Diagonal bracing uses Steel Q235, type∠50×5, elasticity modulus 201GPa. The guy wire is steel strain GJ50, which is advised by South China Grid’s Typical Design Guide.Calculation ResultsIn the following study, the pole’s deflection under different wind speed and three kinds of conditions are discussed. After just a little modification needed to be made to the model built in Section 1, a new model suited to the investigation can be obtained.Model 1Model 1 is the simply model shown in Fig.1, which neglect the foundation soil and wind guy wire. The restrain condition at the section of ground is defined as fixed. Fig.1 shows the deflection of the pole under different wind speeds, which change from 25m/s to 50m/s.It can be known from Fig.1(a) that the deflection of the pole’s top linearly increase with wind speed. Fig.1(b) shows that when wind speed equal or greater than 35m/s, i.e., the typhoon level, the deformation enlarges rapidly.(a) Deflection of the pole’s top (b) Pole deflection curveFigure 1. Deflection of Model 1Model 2In Model 2, we consider the influence of the foundation soil in a 1m radius around the root of the pole. The constitutive relation employs Mohr-Coulomb model. Assuming the soil common clay, the soil is divided into 1440 solid elements (C3D8R). The specific parameters are given in Table 1.Table 1. The soil parameters SoilpropertyModulus of compression E S /[MPa]Poisson’s ratio μ DesityΡ/[kg·m -3] Cohesion C /[KPa] Internal friction angle Β/[°] Dilatancy angle φ/[°] Clay 18 0.3 1880 107 35 17.5The calculation results of the pole’s deformation are shown in Fig.2. It can be concluded from Fig.2(a) that under the same wind speed the top deflection of Model 2 are greater than that of Model1. The increment are about 6~13cm ，since the deformation of the soil have superimposed effect on the pole. Comparing with Fig.1(b), the pole deflections in Fig. 2(b) are greater, and the zero point lies in 1.2m below the ground. If the common clay is replaced with soft plastic clay, the aggravate soil compression will leads the pole deformation to further increasing. So, the worse foundation soil means the greater chance for pole toppled than broken.(a) Deflection of the end (b) Pole deflection curveFigure 2. Deflection of Model 2Model 3Model 3 is strengthened by guy wire. The guy wire, 30 angle to the pole, made of GJ50 steel strand, is installed at the hoop of the diagonal bracing of the cross arm. The calculation results are shown in Fig.3. It can be known from Fig.3(a) that the top deflections increase a little when the wind speed rise. Comparing to the curves in Model 1 and Model 2, the deflection of Model 3 is kept in a low level. Fig.3(b) indicates that the pole deflection curve has a turn at the section where the guy wire installed. Even at the violent typhoon speed of 50m/s, the maximum displacement is only 0.022m. The obvious and great reinforcement effect is verified.(a) Deflection of the end (b) Pole deflection curveFigure 3. Deflection of Model 3ConclusionsThe paper made a numerical study on the capability of withstanding violent typhoon of 10kV distribution feeders. A coupling finite element model of a standard stain section is established by ABAQUS. The deflections of the pole under three kinds of condition and different wind speed are investigated. The results indicate that: (1) the deformation of the foundation soil has superimposed effect on the pole deflection. If the soil property is poor, the pole tends to topple. (2) installing guy wire can decrease the maximum displacement of the pole obviously and increase the capability of anti-wind of the feeder. The research results can provide reference to the reinforcement design of distribution feeders.References[1] Feng Wang, Lijuan Li, Canbing Li, et al. Procedure and model of anti-disaster differentiated planning for a power distribution system [J]. ASCE, Journal of Energy Engineering, 2016, 142(1): 1-8.[2] Ganguly S, Sahoo N C, Das D. Recent advances on power distribution system planning: A state-of-the-art survey [J]. Energy System, 2013, 4(2): 165–193.[3] ChenYongqiu, NongShaoan, Yang Xi, et al. Discussions on technical measures taken for windproof strengthening low-Voltage overhead lines in coastal areas [J]. Power System and Clean Energy, 2014, 30(5):61-65.[4] Liu Xiaohui, Yan Bo, Lin Xuesong, et al. Numerical simulation of windage yaw of 500kv UHV Transmission Lines [J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2009, 26(1): 244- 249.[5] Yan Bo, Chen Kequan, Xiao Hongwei, et al. Horizontal amplitude of iced conductor after ice-shedding under wind load [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Mechanics, 2013(6): 913-919.[6] Lou Wenjuan，Yang Yue，Lu Ming，et al. Conductor swinging dynamic characteristic and calculation model of continuous multi-span transmission line [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2015, 36(2): 1-8.[7] Shao Tianxiao. Mechanical calculation on transmission line [M]. Beijing: China Electronic Power Press, 2003.[8] CAX Technique Alliance, Chen Haiyan. ABAQUS Finite Element Analysis, From Beginner to Master (2nd ed.) [M]. Beijing: Electronic Industry Press, 2015.。

ON 2.5 TYPHOON 2.5 TYPHOON 2.5 TYPHOON 2.5 TYPHOON 2.5 OON 2.5 TYPHOON TYPHOON 2.5 TYPHOON TYPHOON 2.5 TYPHOON ON TYPHOON 2.5 TYPHOON 2.5 TYPHOON 2.5 TYPHOON 2.5 TY TYPHOON 2.5 TYPHOON TYPHOON TYPHOON TYPHOON 2.5Model #: FZVAAK-2.55-POSITION VARIABLE PRESSUREBATTERY POWERED BACKPACK SPRAYER4-GALLON TANK CAPACITY®OPERATION GUIDE 2.5™ATTENTIONPlease read the following information carefully. User must read and understand the entire manualbefore operating the sprayer. Failure to follow instructions or improper use could lead to sprayer failure and possible serious injuries.This product contains chemicals, including lead, known to the state of Californiato cause birth defects and other reproductive harm.When using chemicals, always wear protective clothing, including respiratory protection masks, gloves, eye protection, etc.• Never spray flammable, caustic, acidic, heat, pressure, or gas producing chemicals.•Always read and follow chemical manufacturer’s instructions before use with this sprayer as some chemicals may be hazardous when used with this sprayer.• Never leave chemicals or solutions sitting in your sprayer after using.•After using sprayer with chemicals, it is important to spray with fresh water for 3-5 minutes to ensure residual chemicals in the gun, wand, tank, pump, and hose are cleaned out.• Read and follow all instructions and cautions on label of products used in this sprayer.•Do not store your sprayer in extremely high temperatures. Heat can lead to the build-upof pressure within the sprayer, resulting in a possible explosion. •Do not try to make modifications to the sprayer. Always use FlowZone ® branded replacement parts from the manufacturer.• Do not use batteries that are wet or have been damaged.• Inspect sprayer hose, power knob, wand, and gun for damage or loose connections before each use.• Do not lift or carry the sprayer by the hose, or wand. Carry by the handle only.•Only spray when the air is calm (no wind or air movement) to prevent chemical spray from drifting into unintended areas.• Keep sprayer and all chemicals out of the reach of children.•Remove chemicals and thoroughly clean the sprayer after eachuse. Failure to clean the sprayer may cause contamination of subsequent applications, will cause premature spray ware, and void the sprayer warranty.NOTES•The sprayer may have residual water in it when first opened. This is due to quality testing every sprayer undergoes before leaving our factory.•Some parts may be located under the tank lid when first assembling the sprayer.•THIS SPRAYER IS DESIGNED TO OPERATE WITH ONLY FLOWZONE ® BRANDED BATTERIES. ANY OTHER BATTERIES COULD CAUSE SERIOUS HARM OR INJURY TO THE OPERATOR AND SERIOUS DAMAGE TO THE SPRAYER.DO NOT RETURN SPRAYER TO STORE , if you experience problems or have questions contact our Customer Support, M-F 9am-5pm EST at +1 803.339.2500, or email:******************, or find more information at /troubleshoot .OPERATING•Do not allow familiarity with products to make you careless. Remember that a single moment of carelessness is sufficient to cause serious injury.•Always wear eye protection with side shields when handling or operating this sprayer. Failure to do so could result in serious injury from chemical contact or flying dirt or debris.•The Lithium-ion battery pack can be used in temperatures down to 32ºF. When operating in cold temperatures, put the battery pack in the battery compartment and use the sprayer in a light duty application. After about a minute the battery pack will warm up and begin operating normally.•Always use the correct power setting for your application. Using the correct PSI and flow rate will result in a safer and more thorough treatment. For calibration resources please contact FlowZone® technical support. (Note: Always refer to local, state, and federal laws and regulations regarding your application.)•Do not use the sprayer if the power switch is not functioning correctly. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.•Remove battery before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing the sprayer. Disconnect the sprayer from the power source by removing the battery pack. These preventative safety measures reduce the risk of starting the sprayer accidentally.STORING•Store sprayer out of reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the sprayer. Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.•Maintain sprayers and accessories. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the sprayers operation.SAFETY•Use the sprayer and accessories in accordance with these instructions, taking into consideration the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of this sprayer for applications that it was not intended for could result in a hazardous situation.•Keep handles and lift points dry, clean and free from oil and grease. Slippery handles and lift points do not allow for safe handling and control of the sprayer.•Risk of fire or explosion: Never use this sprayer with liquids such as gasoline, ethanol, methanol, or any other flammable or gas producing chemicals. Do not use sprayer around sparks, flame, or smoke. Failure to adhere to these instructions may cause the chemicals to ignite, resulting in potential injury and damage toproperty.•To reduce the risk of fire, personal injury, and product damage from a short circuit, never immerse the sprayer, battery, or charger in fluids. Do not place or store sprayer where it could fall or be pulled into a tub or sink. Corrosive or conductive fluids, such as seawater, certain industrial chemicals, and bleach or bleach containing products, etc., can cause a short circuit.• Electric shock hazard: Never spray toward electrical outlets.•Spray area must be well ventilated to avoid hazardous fume build-up. Always refer to the product label of the chemical being used for safety instructions and proper use practices.•Avoid spraying on windy days. Spraying in windy conditions could cause chemicals to be blown onto persons, plants, or objects that are not intended to be sprayed.To take advantage of the 1-year Limited Warranty from WESSOL, LLC. Register your sprayer at the website below:Please read and follow this manual carefully to ensure that you get the most out of your new sprayer. If you need assistance with the assembly or operation of your sprayer, please don’t hesitate to contact WESSOL via the support methods below: **********************+1 803.339.2500SAFETY CONT.•Do not store chemicals in the tank. Chemicals can degrade seals and hoses. Drain and clean sprayer after each use. Failure to do so may void the sprayer warranty.• Remove gloves before handling battery pack. Chemicals may be damaging to plastics.•Thoroughly inspect the interior, exterior, and all components of the sprayer before each use. Check for cracked and deteriorated hoses, leaks, clogged nozzles and missing or damaged parts. If damaged, ensure the sprayer is repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by poor maintenance.•Always remove the battery pack from the sprayer before performing any maintenance, storing or draining of the sprayer.•Do not eat or smoke while handling or operating the sprayer. Refer to the product label of the chemical being used for user safety practices.• Do not use the batterycompartment for storage.•Always use common sense and be cautious when using the sprayer. It is not possible to anticipate every situation that could result in a dangerous outcome. Do not use this sprayer if you do not understand these operating instructions or if you feel the work is beyond your capability.•Maintain labels andnameplates. These carry important information. Ifunreadable or missing, contact FlowZone® Support.Scan the QR code to view the most updated manual online!or visit: /operation-guidesT A B L E O F C O N T E N T S1.1 specifications...............................................................................................page 61.2what’s in the box............................................................................................page 72.1 sprayer assembly........................................................................................page 82.2 how to spray................................................................................................page 92.3aftercare.....................................................................................................page 113.1 common solutions.......................................................................................page 123.2 replacement parts.......................................................................................page 143.3warranty......................................................................................................page 18WHAT IS YOUR SPRAYERCAPABLE OF?This FlowZone ® sprayer is a highly efficient sprayer that is suitable for spraying many kinds of chemicals and solutions.Powered by a 18V Lithium-ion battery, this sprayer results in more efficiency than a manual sprayer. This sprayer can be operated continuously for up to 3 hours and spray more than 76 gallons per battery charge at a distance of over 30 feet!Model Number FZVAAK-2.5Pump Type High-pressure diaphragm Battery Type Lithium-ion Spray Time Up to 3 hours Battery Voltage 18V Pressure Up to 115 psi Battery Capacity5.2AhSpray Distance >30 feet Battery Charging Time 1 hour Tank Capacity 4 gallon Battery Cycle Life 1,000 cycles Flow Rate 0.12-1.12 gal/min Battery Charger21V/2.5AhPump Life1,000 hoursWHAT’S INSIDE For part numbersand replacement parts please see page 14.Setting up your sprayer1. Remove the nuts and bolts,holsters, and nozzles from thetank strainer (3). Set aside.Bring the ComfortStraps™ (11)to the bottom of the tank (2).Secure the lower strap clips tothe loops at the bottom of thetank. Next, slide the adjustablestrap through the top tank loop.Continue by sliding the strapover and under the buckle fitting.Lightly tug to make sure the strapis secure. Repeat on other side.2. Place the top wand holster (4)at the protruding holster mounton the tank. While holding thetop holster, place a nut (6) onone side of the hexagonal slotsand screw the bolt through theother side until it fastens intothe nut. Repeat for the otherslot and the bottom holster (5).3. Take the spray gun (10) and attachit to the threaded fitting on theend of the hose (12). Tightenthe fitting to ensure the gasketproperly seals the connection.4. If spraying with the stainless-steel spray wand (9), pull back onthe collar of the quick-connectfitting on the spray gun. Insertthe male wand quick-connectinto the female spray gun fittingand push the collar back into itsoriginal position. Nozzles can beattached with the same process.5. Snap the spray wand into the wandholster and place any unusednozzles into storage slots untilready to spray.Preparing to spray1. Fully charge the battery prior tothe first operation.Note:the indicator lights will flash green while charging. Solid green lights mean the battery is fully charged.2. In a separate container, preparethe solution you wish to sprayaccording to the manufacturer’sinstructions. Open the tank lidand carefully pour the solutionthrough the tank strainer.Securely tighten the tank lid.3. Determine the nozzle you want touse (see right) and insert it into thespray wand or spray gun by pullingback on the collar of the quick-connect fitting. Remember topush the collar back into position.a) Adjustable cone nozzle:rangesfrom jet stream to conical mist.b) Green fan nozzle:flat 25˚ fanc) Red jet nozzle: 0˚ narrow stream4. Begin spraying by squeezing thespray trigger.THE BATTERY These batteries have been designed to provide maximum trouble-free life. However, like all batteries, they will eventually wear out. Do not disassemble battery pack and attempt to replace the batteries. Handling of these batteries especially when wearing rings or jewelry could result in serious burns.• Recharge only with the charger specified by FlowZone®. A chargerthat is suitable for one type ofbattery pack may create a risk of firewhen used with another batter pack. • Only use sprayers specifically designated with their designatedbattery packs. Use of any otherbattery packs may create a risk ofinjury and fire.• When battery pack is not in use, keep it away from other metal objects,like paper clips, coins, keys, nails,screws or other small metal objects,that can make a connection fromone terminal to another. Shortingthe battery terminals together maycause burns or fires.• Under abusive conditions, liquid can be ejected from the battery; avoidcontact. If contact accidentallyoccurs, flush with water. If liquidcontacts eyes, additionally seekmedical help.• Liquid ejected from the battery maycause irritation or burns.• Do not use a battery pack or sprayerthat is damaged or modified.Damaged or modified batteriesmay exhibit unpredictable behaviorresulting in fire, explosion or risk ofinjury.• Do not expose a battery packor sprayer to fire or excessivetemperature. Exposure to fire ortemperature above 265˚F (130˚C)may cause explosion.• Follow all charging instructionsand do not charge the batterypack outside the temperaturerange specified in the instructions.Charging improperly or at atemperature outside the specifiedrange may damage the battery andincrease the risk of fire.STORING BATTERY PACKLONGER THAN 30 DAYS• Store the battery pack where thetemperature is below 80˚F andaway from moisture.• For long-term storage, regularcharging of the battery is requiredto maximize battery life. Check thebattery level using the indicatorlights every 4 weeks. Recharge thebattery if it falls below 3 bars.• Do not allow the battery to fullydischarge.BATTERY RECYCLINGPREPARATION• To preserve natural resources,please recycle or dispose of thebatteries properly.• This product contains Lithium-ionbatteries. Local, state or federallaws may prohibit disposal oflithium-ion batteries in ordinarytrash. Consult your local wasteauthority for information regardingavailable recycling and/ordisposal options.LITHIUM-ION BATTERYPACKS• Lithium-ion batteries deliverfade free power for their entirerun time. Lithium-ion batterieswill not gradually lose power dueto decreasing battery charge.Instead, power form the batterypack will drop from full to zeroonce the full charge has beendrained from the battery. Once thishappens, recharging of the batteryis required.BATTERY PACKPROTECTION FEATURES• Lithium-ion battery packs aredesigned with features that protectthe lithium-ion cells and maximizebattery life. If the sprayer stopsduring use, release the trigger toreset and resume operation. Ifthe sprayer still doesn’t work, thebattery needs to be recharged.If after 2 hours during the chargingprocess, none of the LEDs are lit,remove the battery pack from thecharger to avoid damaging theproduct. DO NOT insert anotherbattery. Contact Customer Supportfor instructions on replacingthe battery.For long-term storage, regular charging of the battery is required to maximize battery life. Check the battery level using the indicator lights every 4 weeks. Recharge the battery if it falls below 3 bars.Do not allow the battery to fully discharge.NOTE Aftercare1. Dispose of extra productbased on the manufacturer’sinstructions. Rinse out anyresidual solution in the spraytank with warm, soapy water.Then, spray fresh water throughthe sprayer for 3 to 5 minutesto clear the tank of chemicals.2. Disconnect the spray gun fromthe hose and allow the hose tohang down towards the ground;draining the hose of liquid.3. Thoroughly dry the sprayer tankand clear nozzles of any buildup.4. Store the sprayer in a dry, clean,and shaded place to protectit from extreme heat or frost.TROUBLESHOOTINGIf your sprayer is not turning on, visit /troubleshoot for detailed instructions on how to determine which part is not functioning as it should.To contact Technical Support, email ****************** or call +1 (803) 339-2500.Problem Possible Cause(s)SolutionSprayer does not turn on.Dead battery Charge the battery. If the battery will not charge, test the charger orcontact Support for a replacement if applicable.Defective or damaged part Follow the instructions at /troubleshoot or contact Supportfor guidance.Leaks from tank.Loose hose connection Remove the plastic cover plate and locate the hoseconnection to the pump. Tighten the hose clamp.Leaks from gun/nozzle.Loose hose connection Ensure the spray gun is fully tightened onto the threaded end of thehose.Missing or worn gasket Locate the necessary part from page 14 and contact Support or visit to purchase.Clogged pump / hose / gun / wand / nozzle Not rinsing parts with waterafter use.Take apart and thoroughly clean the parts. Rinse the sprayer with warm,soapy water after each use.Problem Possible Cause(s)SolutionDead battery.Defective charger If the LED indicator lights do not turn on or only one red LED is on afterbeing on the charger for over 2 hours, test the charger with amultimeter. Replace if necessary.Damaged Lithium-Ion cells If the battery receives no reading from a multimeter, a replacementbattery is needed.Pump makes a sound when sprayer is on, but output is limited.Clog in filter or nozzle Check parts for a clog. Using warm water, thoroughly clean thecomponents.Clog in the pump Remove the plastic cover plate and locate the pump. Remove then openthe pump and clean out debris. Contact Support for assistance.ACCESSORY & REPLACEMENTPARTSFZAAGD FZAAEMFZAAEL FZRAEJ FZRAEKFZRABW FZAAARFZRABV FZRAEHFZRAFL FZAAAQFZAAAPAll parts can be purchased online at.FZRACKFZRAFPFZRACLFZAAEWFZAADYFZAADXFZAADZFZAAEAFZAAFMFZRAGKFZRAEGFZRAFEFZRAESFZRAFJFZAAFWFZAADT FZAADU FZAADW FZAAGB FZAAFZFZAAGAFZRAAS FZAADL FZAAHY FZAABC FZAAAZWARRANTYTo activate the warranty on your sprayer, register it at If the product fails to function as intended To view the complete warranty or submit a claim, visitWARRANTY COVERAGE WESSOL, LLC warrants to the original purchaser that the FlowZone® product will function as intended under normal use and consistent maintenance, subject to certain limitations and exclusions. At the discretion of WESSOL, LLC, we will repair or replace any parts found to be defective in material or workmanship without charge, apart from shipping and handling costs, during the covered warranty period.WARRANTY PERIOD The warranty period will begin from the date of retail purchase and exist for one (1) year, regardless of when the unit is placed in service. The warranty period is not extended if we opt to repair or replace the product in question.WARRANTY CLAIMS WESSOL, LLC reserves the right to require the return of the defective product, proof of purchase, and established product registration to file a claim under this warranty.PRODUCT REGISTRATION All sprayers purchased from FlowZone or an authorized distributor must be registered online to validate the warranty and allow for warranty claim processing. Sprayers can be registered at /register .EXCLUSIONS AND LIMITATIONSWESSOL, LLC only warrants products purchased from authorized distributors. Products purchased from unauthorized resellers or distributors are not subject to warranty services.The limited warranty does not cover damages, loss, or injury resulting from transportation, storage, accident, improper use, neglect, modifications, normal wear, or operation not in accordance with the instruction manual. WESSOL, LLC reserves the right to change the design or specifications of any product without obligation to modify previously produced units.ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR CONSUMER USE, ARE LIMITED TO THE DURATION SPECIFIED ABOVE. WESSOL, LLC’S LIABILITY IS LIMITED SOLELY TO THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE NON-FUNCTIONING PRODUCT OR PART. WESSOL, LLC EXCLUDES LIABILITY UNDER THIS WARRANTY FOR ANY AND ALL INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS OR DAMAGE.In no event shall WESSOL, LLC be liable for any incidental, special, consequential or punitive damages, or for any costs, attorney fees, expenses, losses or delays alleged to be as a consequence of any damage to, failure of, or defect in any product including, but not limited to, any claims for loss of profits.Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so these limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights which vary from state to state.+1 (803) 339-2500**********************。

MM5000-L台风(Typhoon)系列超高清LED/创意拼接处理系统说明书Multiple views, multiple lives Array上海大视电子科技有限公司产品简介 (1)产品优势 (2)产品指标 (8)板卡信息 (9)联系我们 (21)无损画面流畅运行创意拼接MM5000-L 台风(Typhoon)系列超高清LED/创意拼接处理器面板图（1.5U ，2U ，3U ，8U ，12U ，18U ，26U ）MM5000-L 台风(Typhoon)系列超高清LED/创意拼接处理器是采用纯硬件线速处理架构的高性能视频图像处理系统，适用于教育科研、政府公告、信息出版、行政管理、军事指挥、展览展示、安防监控、商业销售等行业。

它集多路高清、超高清视频信号采集、实时高分辨率数字图像处理、复杂图像变换处理等高端图像处理功能于一身，具有强大的信号处理能力。

兼容灵活l 架构设计l➢ 纯硬件FPGA 架构 无内嵌操作系统，内部自建高性能处理算法，图像处理性能优异。

l 输入卡l➢任意组合多种输入卡 DVI-M 、HDMI 、Displayport 、VGA 、DVI 、DualLink DVI 、SDI 、CVBS 、HDBaseT、YPbPr/YCbCr 、IP 、光纤等。

大视电子第四代硬件处理架构配合Flexview M8核心处理算法，具备图像信号全硬件点对点能力，4K/8K 多路超高分信号处理支持，实时无损处理，独有全帧保持技术保证无丢帧现象，超并行处理机制和全同步处理架构，保证所有输出严格全同步，所有画面无撕裂。

➢超高清输入卡支持最高8Kx4K超高分辨率输入，支持多接口分辨率组合➢输入卡任意混插机制实现输入扩展的极大灵活性l 输出卡l➢支持800x600-2048x1200@60Hz分辨率，同时支持主动立体输出 1024x768-1280x800@120HZ➢超高分输出卡支持1920x1080@120Hz 及4K@60Hz，4K@30Hz分辨率➢输入输出支持自定义拼接，可选任意角度旋转和任意间距创意拼接（该功能为选配）➢输出支持冗余备份输出，防止意外静电损坏l 系统连接及控制l➢支持网络和RS232串口调试，支持系统定时，同时提供额外RS232串口，可以控制矩阵/投影机等。

Typhoon使用手册一、多功能分子成像系统Typhoon9400属重点实验室分子生物学技术平台大型仪器，其使用须遵守实验室公共仪器平台管理规定。

二、Typhoon9400实行预约使用制度，必须提前预约登记，出现异常未经允许不得擅自使用。

如使用者在预约时间发生变动，请提前通知管理人员，由管理人员根据实验安排酌情调整再次使用时间，如不通知将视为自动放弃。

仪器使用过程中，如实验因故需要发生间隔，请提前向管理人员说明。

如无故停止实验2天以上（含2天）又未提前说明原因，将被视为实验结束，管理人员将安排下一位使用者使用仪器。

三、初次使用仪器，必须经过实验室培训后，方能操作仪器，未经实验室培训者，不得随意使用仪器。

四、样品必须符合仪器要求，仪器使用完毕，要及时关闭电源、水源。

使用人员要保持仪器清洁和室内卫生，所用物品要清理干净，按仪器使用记录的要求认真做好仪器使用登记。

五、仪器配备的计算机和打印机除进行与实验有关的工作外，不得用于其他工作，严格禁止未经允许私自在计算机上安装软件，一经发现，将停止使用设备，并通报批评，对造成损失的，将按本条例进行处罚和赔偿。

六、大、中型仪器不得擅自移动、拆卸，附件破损、丢失要及时报告，由于错误操作导致仪器发生故障，若可以找到直接责任人，应由其赔偿维修费用，由于自然损耗和意外事故造成的仪器破损，经有关人员鉴定后免于赔偿。

七、使用人必须遵守本实验室有关规定，违反者根据有关条例给予适当处罚。

本条例由重点实验室办公室解释一、开关机操作步骤1.按Typhoon主机设备右下侧的开关按钮，开启Typhoon扫描仪。

∙在开启Typhoon设备后，需要30 min时间预热机器，否则会影响设备收集数据的精确性。

（重要）2．在Typhoon扫描仪的指示灯变成稳定的绿色后，打开电脑，双击桌面上的Typhoon 扫描仪的控制软件。

电脑和扫描仪联接。

3．扫描控制软件会显示扫描仪的状态，有以下五种；∙Warm up_开启扫描仪后需要预热30min稳定设备∙Ready_ 说明设备可以准备扫描，但对第一次的扫描还需要预热后才可扫描∙Sleep_扫描仪在默认值为4小时后仍未使用，可保持睡眠状态，自动关掉激光。

typhoon 使用手册Typhoon 使用手册1：简介1.1 Typhoon 是一个开源的大数据处理框架，用于快速、高效地处理和分析海量数据。

1.2 本手册提供了 Typhoon 的详细介绍、安装配置步骤、使用示例及常见问题的解答。

2：安装配置2.1 硬件和软件要求：介绍 Typhoon 运行所需的硬件设备和软件环境要求。

2.2 和安装：提供 Typhoon 的，并详细说明安装步骤。

2.3 配置文件：介绍 Typhoon 的配置文件结构与常用配置项。

2.4 集群配置：指导用户如何配置 Typhoon 集群。

3：数据处理3.1 数据模型：介绍 Typhoon 中的数据模型，包括数据源、数据集和数据流。

3.2 数据导入：说明如何将数据导入到 Typhoon 中。

3.3 数据处理流程：给出数据处理的整体流程示例，并逐步详细介绍每个步骤的使用方法。

3.4 数据导出：介绍如何将处理后的数据导出到其他存储系统。

4：数据分析与计算4.1 数据预处理：介绍如何进行数据预处理操作，如数据清洗、数据格式转换等。

4.2 数据分析：介绍如何使用 Typhoon 进行常见的数据分析计算，例如聚合、排序、过滤等。

4.3 机器学习：提供 Typhoon 中的机器学习算法实现示例，并说明如何使用。

4.4 图计算：介绍 Typhoon 的图计算功能，并给出示例。

5：高级功能5.1 自定义算子：说明如何开发和使用自定义算子。

5.2 数据流调度：介绍如何按照一定的调度策略执行数据流处理。

5.3 分布式模式：介绍 Typhoon 的分布式模式及相关配置。

5.4 容错与恢复：说明 Typhoon 的容错机制，并给出容错与恢复相关的示例。

6：常见问题解答6.1 常见错误及解决方法：一些常见的问题和错误，并给出解决方法。

6.2 常用技巧与最佳实践：提供一些使用 Typhoon 的技巧和最佳实践。

7：附件7.1 安装包：附上 Typhoon 的安装包。

《渔船安全知识手册》关注渔业安全生产共同建设美好家园——致全省渔民朋友的一封信亲爱的渔民朋友们：近年来，我省渔业安全生产措施进一步落实，渔业安全生产形势进一步好转，各类渔业安全生产事故明显减少，这是广大渔民朋友共同努力的结果。

值此渔业安全生产月和北京奥运到来之际，向您们表示诚挚的敬意和衷心的感谢！同时，我们也应清醒地看到，部分地方渔业安全生产形势不容乐观，安全生产仍须警钟长鸣。

为此，我们向全省广大渔民朋友提出以下建议：一、按时申报船舶检验，办齐各种证书、证件，驾驶渔船应具备资格和持证驾驶。

二、按照规定配齐救生、消防等安全生产设施。

三、按照核定捕捞场所和捕捞工具作业，不要违章载客、载货。

四、要及时收听气象预报，提前做好防范台风等灾害性天气的工作。

五、积极参加渔业互助保险，提高自身保障能力。

六、不要疲劳作业，要提高警惕，密切注意周围环境动态，避免渔船碰撞等意外事故发生。

渔民朋友们，为了您的安全，为了您和家人的幸福，让我们共同关爱生命、关注安全，治理隐患，防范事故，共同建设美好家园。

第一章渔业安全技术措施1.1渔船出航前应做哪些准备1、收听气象预报；2、检查航行仪器完好状况；3、从业人员必须办理人身保险；1 / 204、渔船应做到装载合理，防止出现船体倾斜。

1.2渔船在航行、锚泊时应注意什么1、渔船在航行时应加强了望、锚泊时应加强值班；值班人员不得擅离岗位，交接班应履行相应手续；2、渔船通常不得在航道及其附近锚泊，不得不锚泊时应按规定显示信号；3、渔船在内河航行、作业时应严格遵守《中华人民共和国内河避碰规则》，正确显示号灯、号型，按规定鸣放声号，准确表明自己船舶的动态。

1.3渔船出航生产应注意什么1、捕捞渔船应尽可能编组结队出航作业；2、捕捞渔船不得载客，不得超航区、不得超抗风等级航行作业；3、捕捞渔船在水上作业期间必须定时收听天气预报，恶劣天气到来之前必须采取有效的安全措施；4、船员在作业时应穿好救生衣，不得穿拖鞋等。

防台风预案ANTI-TYPHOON ACTION PLAN＜安全政策＞第十四章——防台风预案TROPICAL STORM AND TYPHOON MASTER PLAN主题：热带风暴和台风Subject: Tropical storm and Typhoon目的：为了采取预防措施保护和减小热带风暴或台风来临时对酒店的损害。

为了贯彻执行在台风到来时避免员工和客人受到伤害，这一防备的灾难程序。

并且在紧急事件中明确灾难准备组各成员的责任特制定本程序。

Purpose: To employ all the precaution methods to minimize the damage of tropical storm and typhoon;To avoid any injuries of hotel staff and guests;To identify the responsibilities of emergency team members;责任：确保酒店所有员工理解并能运用此程序的内容是各部门总监，经理，主管的责任。

未经批准不得更改定期步骤。

Responsibilities: To make sure the entire hotel staff understands and uses the procedures properly.The procedures cannot be changed without authorized.段落子标题1说明和条款2灾难准备组职责3部门责任4补充与设备Paragraph Subtitle1 illustration and clause2 responsibility of emergency backup3 department responsibilities4 supplementary and equipment1 说明1 Illustration1.1台风是一种热带风暴。

深海工程专题图片：图片：海洋覆盖着地球3/4的面积，深海底蕴藏着丰富的油气资源，它已成为21世纪人类最重要的能源基础之一。

世界海洋石油进展的总趋势是走向深水，目前深水大型油气田达50多个，包括200多座深水平台设施、1000多套水下装置、1.2万千米的深海管道等设施，深水油田产能已达350万桶/天。

深水技术的进展不断刷新世界深海作业的最新水平：钻井作业水深达3050米，海底管道铺设水深达2150米，已投产油田作业水深达2192米。

深水油气田的开发正在成为世界石油工业的要紧增长点和世界科技创新的热点。

我国的南海有着丰富的油气资源，被称为世界四大油气集合地之一，石油地质储量约占我国油气资源总量的1/3，其中70% 蕴藏于深水。

它是我国海洋石油可连续进展的最有前景的区域。

随着我国对南海北部大陆架地球物理勘探的进行，南海深水区块的国际招标以中、菲、越三方在南海争议区14.5万km2区域联合勘探协议的签署，深水油田开发的步伐将会大大加快。

我国海洋石油目前的开发水平仅仅在200米水深范畴，相关于开发深水油田的要求有着较大的差距，这确实是我们面临的庞大挑战。

本专题系统地介绍了世界上已建和在建的深海顺应式平台，即张力腿平台和Spar平台，分析它们的结构特点，设计、研究、建筑及使用情形。

分别对目前世界深海采油的主力军——张力腿平台〔TLP〕、Spar平台和浮式生产储油装置〔FPSO〕作了系统的、较全面的介绍，讲述其进展过程、要紧特点、结构形式、设计建筑、经济效益以及实施结果等。

对2004年前全世界所有的21座TLP和13座Spar平台作了详细分析。

关于浮式生产储油装置重点介绍其转塔和系泊设备以及我国浮式生产储油装置产业的进展。

本专题要紧参考了2005年天津大学出版社出版董艳秋著的«深海采油平台波浪载荷及响应»和2000年石油工业出版社出版张钧主编的«海洋采油工程手册»。

专题文章：1、世界深海采油工程的进展2、张力腿平台的历史、现状和改日3、张力腿平台的结构形式和特点4. Mini TLP之West Seno5. 张力腿平台的工作原理及性能6. 张力腿平台的分类世界深海采油工程的进展自1920年委内瑞拉在马开波湖上用木结构平台钻井以来，海上石油资源的开发至今已有80多年的历史。