(A)四川省大学英语三级-4
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大学英语三级英语A级考试题目及答案4一、Listening Comprehension1、Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文:W: What size do you wear, sir?M: Size 10 seems a little bigger, and size 6 must be small.I want to try an 8.Q: Which size may be suitable for the man?(1)D.None of the above.2、(2)A.Customer and waiter.B.Wife and husband.C.Boss and clerk.D.Father and daughter.3、(3)A.4.B.8.C.12.D.15.4、(4)A.Jack didn't study hard.B.Jack studied very hard.C.Jack passed the exam.D.Jack failed in the exam.5、(5)A.She has to post a letter instead.B.She has to turn down the man's request.C.She's not sure if the computer is fixed.D.She can't send the message right now.6、Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.听力原文:M: Hello, police station.W: Oh, I'm so angry. My house has been broken in and everything is in a mess.M: I'm sorry. But may I know your name?W: Oh, this is Mrs. Johnson.M: I'm surprised to hear from you. You have always been very careful.W: Yes, I have locked all belts to all my doors and windows. M: Could you tell me how they broke into your house?W: I have absolutely no idea.M: Anything was stolen.W: Oh, I don't know. I really don't know what to do. Could you come round and investigate immediately?M: Oh. We'll be there as soon as possible.(6)A.Theft.B.Investigation.C.Mess.D.Mrs. Johnson's carelessness.7、(7)A.Someone broke into the woman's house and stole some jewels.B.She knew how the burglars broke into her house.C.She didn't know what were stolen.D.Policemen would arrive next day.8、听力原文:W: It's almost vacation time. Have you found a summer job yet?M: I suppose I can work at the boy's camp where I worked last summer. But camp jobs don't pay much.W: I think I can get a job at the Edgewater Hotel. A friend of mine was a waiter there last summer. The pay wasn't good, but he got lots of tips.M: My sister worked there last summer, making beds and cleaning bathrooms. She didn't like it, but she earned quite a lot of money.W: A friend of my sister's did that one summer.M: What I want is a job outside. After sitting in college classes all winter, I'd like a job in the open air.W: The high school kids earn a lot of money every summer cutting grass. My brother is only fourteen, but he gets five dollars every time he cuts somebody's grass, and it only takes him an hour. He just rides around on the machine that he bought, and the machine does all the work.M: That's pretty good. I used to cut grass when I was in high school. But now I thought I might work for a road-buildingcompany, or something like that.W: It would be a good experience. You could earn a lot, too.(8)A.Before summer vacation.B.During summer vacation.C.After summer vacation.D.In class.9、(9)A.Camp jobs.B.A job at a hotel.C.A job in the open air.D.Cutting grass.10、(10)A.Camp jobs are very attractive.B.Customers at hotels usually give tips to waiters.C.High school kids usually help their parents cutting grass.D.The man wants a job outside because machines do all the work.11、Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to itwith a word or a short phrase.What did young women come to her for?Young women came to her for ______.12、Where did he take the shelter?He took the shelter under_____________________.13、When did he awake?It was late_____________________ when he awoke.14、What was just about to crawl across his legs when he awoke? _____________________.15、How did Jim react to the danger?Jim_____________________ too terrified to do anything.二、语法ⅠVocabulary and S tructure1、Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.There was nothing they could do ______.A.but waitB.except waitingC.only to waitD.unless they waited2、 There is little ______ can be done about it.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that3、 With the temperature ______ so rapidly, we could not continue the experiment.A.fallingB.fallenC.being fallenD.falls4、 Seldom ______ such a wonderful movie since I graduated in 2000.A.had I seenB.did I seeC.have I seenD.I have seen5、 The foreigner showed us ______ an English composition.A.what to writeB.how to writeC.to how writeD.how write6、 I wish I ______ in Hawaii longer last week, but I had to come back and go to work.A.had stayedB.might have stayedC.stayedD.have stayed7、 We are looking forward ______ you soon.A.to seeB.to seeingC.seeD.to be going to see8、 Li Lei didn't meet the famous American professor ______ he was on holiday last year.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.whether9、 She is the one among the women writers ______ comic booksfor children.A.whom writesB.whom writeC.who writeD.who writes10、 Lily burst into tears ______ she heard the bad news.A.the momentB.soon afterC.at the timeD.every time三、阅读理解一Reading ComprehensionIt would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services.A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a public good is national defense.One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing another persons benefits.In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense.The market system does not work well in producing public goods.This is because a person who refuses to pay for a publicgood can not be kept from using it.Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $100 a year for it.Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $100, the police will guard the area anyway.So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $100. The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem.For this reason, we can not ask each person to make a direct payment in the form. of product price.Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes.1、According to the passage, public goods are______.A.services enjoyed by all peopleB.what we can buy and sell in publicC.products that we make for national defenseD.taxes paid by the people involved2、The writer gives the example of national defense in paragraph2 in order to show that______.A.there will be no safety if there is no national defenseB.all the people should be responsible for national defenseC.a public good is a shared benefit for the whole societyD.some public goods are more important than others3、The person who does not pay for a public good______.A.keeps himself from using its benefitB.cannot enjoy its benefit at any timeC.fails to keep its benefit from being usedD.enjoys its benefit all the same4、In the third paragraph the author explains______.A.what role the market system plays in producing public goodsB.how weak the market system is in producing public goodsC.why some people refuse to pay for public goodsD.what we can do to make use of the market system5、From the passage we learn that the purpose of collecting taxes is to______.A.ensure the continuous supply of public goodsB.reduce the difference between the rich and the poorC.get extra money to support public goodsD.remind people of their duty四、阅读理解二Accidents are caused; they dont just happen. The reason may be easy to sec: an overloaded tray, a shell out of reach, a patchof ice on the road. But more often than that there is a chain of events leading up to the misfortune—frustration, tiredness or just bad temper—that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself.Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel and we all know people who are accident-prone, so often at odds with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.By definition, an accident is something you cannot predict or avoid, and the idea which used to be current, that the majority of road accidents are caused by a minority of criminally careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics. These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moment of carelessness or thoughtlessness.It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions make people more likely to have an accident. For instance, the law requires all factories to take safety precautions and most companies have safety committees to make sure the regulations are observed, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are absent from work due to an accident. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment—noise and fatigue, boredom or worry are possiblefactors which contribute to this. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.1、This passage might be taken from___________A.a text bookB.a science fictionC.a popular magazineD.a report of a manufacturer2、"Accident-prone" here (in Para.2) means ______.A.liable to have accidentsB.injured in accidentsC.likely to die in accidentsD.responsible for road accidents3、The passage suggests that ______.A.accidents mostly result from slippery roadsB.accidents are usually caused by psychological factorsC.doctors run three times the normal risk of accidents in factoriesD.about 50,000 people lose their lives at work in Britainevery day4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor of accidents in this passage?A.Mood.B.Tiredness.C.Carelessness.D.Weather.5、Which do you think would be the best title for the passage?A.Accidents and AnxietyB.How Accidents Are CausedC.Human Factors in AccidentsD.How to Prevent Accidents on Roads and in Factories五、英译汉Translation from English to Chinese1、 It"s incredible that he made world-class fashion models out of these ambitious girls within only two years.A.令人难以置信的是,他仅在两年内就从这些雄心勃勃的女孩子中选择出人选参与世界级时装模特赛。
大学英语三级A级-翻译——英译汉(四)(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Section A 选择题Directions:This part is to test your ability to (总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.The general manager must act as a kind of public relations person as well as the head of the company's management.∙ A.总经理不仅要当好公关人员,而且要领导好公司。
∙ B.总经理作为公关人员,也一定要当好公司的领导。
∙ C.总经理不仅是公司的管理首脑,还必须起某种公关人物的作用。
∙ D.总经理要管理好自己的公司,首先必须管理好公司的公关人员。
(分数:1.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[解析] 本题考查点:as well as,除……之外(也),和……一样,不但……而且。
需要注意的是,在A as well as B的结构里,语意的重点在A,不在B。
as well as和not only...but also...同义,但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。
2.With increasing awareness of the environment, people have realized that the way coal is used is critical and new approaches have to be sought.∙ A.尽管环境意识提高了,人们认为使用煤炭仍然是重要的,并且已经找到了新的方法。
∙ B.随着环境意识的增强,人们认识到使用煤炭的方法应该受到批评,必须寻找新的途径。
∙ C.随着环境意识的日益增强,人们认识到如何使用煤炭至关重要,因而得寻求新的方法。
∙ D.尽管人们对环境越来越了解,他们也认识到使用煤炭应该受到批评,但要寻找新的能源才行。
大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(四)(总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、词汇与语法(总题数:120,分数:120.00)1.it was on the National Day ______ she met with her separated sister.(分数:1.00)A.that √B.whereC.whenD.which解析:[答案精解] 本题考查的是强调句式。
强调句式由“It is/was+被强调成分+that/who...”构成。
本句强调的是时间。
2.I've finally finished my paper and it ______ me an entire month.(分数:1.00)A.takesB.took √C.was takenD.had taken解析:[答案精解] “论文已完成,花费一个月时间”应指过去;“某事花费某人多少时间”用sth.takes sb.some time结构。
3.We don't doubt ______ he can do a good job.(分数:1.00)A.whetherB.that √C.howD.why解析:[答案精解] doubt+wh-从句;not doubt+that-从句。
4.He was ______ today, but was asked to stay for ______ week.(分数:1.00)A.to have returned; another √B.returning; one moreC.returned; anotherD.to return; other解析:[答案精解] be to + have done结构,表示本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做。
5.—Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer?— Sorry, I have no ide(分数:1.00)A.A. has; boughtB. / ; boughtC. did; buyD. had; bought解析:[答案精解] 此句为复杂特殊疑问句结构,即“疑问词+do you think (believe,suppose,expect,imagine,say,consider,guess等)+其它(陈述语序)?”。
2022年6月四川省大学英语三级真题及答案一、选择题1. Mr. Jones accepted our suggestion and tried every means to ____ himself to his new conditionsA)suit B)adapt C)adopt D)regulate2. The ____ of having one’s marriage arranged by patients has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countriesA)content B)custom C)current D) context3. Computers of this type make the home an ______ place to work in many cases.A) efficient B)effective C)affected D)affective4. Although it was very difficult for him to finish the task, he was ___ to askfor help.A) reluctant B)impossible C)impatient D)reliable5. Cindy’s parents give her everything she asks for, and as a result, she’s very much_____.A) injured B)harmed C)spoilt D)hurt6. The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been____ in the family. It was my grandmother’s originally.A)hand over B)handed out C)handed in D)hand down7. He told us to use our dictionaries to _____any word we didn’t understand.A)look for B)look out C)look up D)look at8. Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting___ for their age.A)doubtfully B)appropriately C)conveniently D)elementarily9. The fierce competition in this trade gets ____of this enterprise’s development.A)by the way B)in a way C)in the way D)on the way10. We have ____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A)appointed B)approached C)arranged D)applied11. The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also ___a large number of social customs.A)appreciate B)join C)share D)associate12. It was because the applicant was too self-confident ___he failed in the interview. A)that B)therefore C)so D)benefited13. Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the world championships. He ____ a lotof hard training.A)should have experiencedB)must have experiencedC)should experienceD)must experience14. A good writer is _____ who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.A)that B)it C)this D)one15. If the whole operation _____beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A)was not plannedB)had not been plannedC)were not plannedD)has not been planned16. We think ____impossible for them to finish their assignment in such a short time.A)it B) what C)this D)that17. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons, _____to arrive on the evening flight.A)is B)are going C)are D)will be18. No sooner______ home than he was asked to start on another journey.A)Jack arrivedB) Jack had arrivedC) would jack arriveD)had jack arrived19. ___ another chance, I will certainly pass the driving test.A)Give B)Giving C)To give D)Give二、阅读理解[center]Passage One[/center]Questions 20 to 24 are based on the following passage.When you have completed your college education, you will look for a job suited to your training, interests, and ambitions(志向). In most cases, you will visit a likely employer’s office and complete an application form for the position in which you are interested. The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of the application form and a personal interview.Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job-seeking situations in an attempt to improve your position. As you gain experience, you are likely to become ambitious for better and better jobs. These better jobs often request written lettersof application and summaries of your background and experience. Your writing skills may an important part in obtaining the job you desire.In any job-seeking situation, there are a number of ways you may use your writing skills: to complete an application form, prepare a resume, write an application letter, or write employment follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-seeker, therefore , you should be able to prepare all the written material that will help you obtain the job you want.20. According to the passage, in seeking a job ,the students_____.A)will follow their interests and ambitionB)like to visit every employer’s officeC)can make an arrangement for an interviewD)will surely get a chance to improve position21. If you want to improve your position and find a good job, it is important to_____.A)understand the application form of the companyB)improve your writing skillsC)make a decision on the basis of your own desireD)get a job related to your education22. To find a job, it is not necessary to supply_____.A) a letter of applicationB) a letter for an interviewC) an application formD) a resume23. Your application for a job should mainly inform the employer of your______.A) present position and incomeB) ability in letter writingC) background and experienceD) decision to apply for the job24. What may be the best title for this passage?A) How to Complete a Job Application FormB) An Introduction to Job-seeking SituationsC) An Attempt to Find Better JobsD) Writing Skills Help Job-seekingA B B C D[center]Passage Two[/center]Questions 25 to 29 are based on the following passage.A credit card can be useful. You could take it into a store and buy a television set or new furniture or clothing or anything you wanted. All you would have to do is to sign your name and take what you wanted out of the store without paying cash.But there is a problem with the cards---they can be financial poison. These cards are just like the poisons we use on insects. If we use them carefully, they can be helpful; but if we use them too much, they can kill us. These cards can kill us financially just as real poison can kill our body.For any money that the user does not pay each month, the credit card company changes a percentage of that amount in interest. The insect is added every month,so a bill that is not paid gets bigger and bigger.Over 10 percent of the families in the United States are “overextended”. That is, they have more debt on their credit cards than they can pay.Credit cards can be used for almost anything that money can buy. And they can even be used to pay for funerals. For some credit card users, a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems they have caused for themselves by using credit cards.25. A credit card is so useful in daily life that if you have one _______.A) you can borrow money with no interestB) you don’t have to pay anything you want.C) you don’t have to bring cash with youD) you can take anything free of charge26. What is the result of using the credit card too much?A) Causing financial problems to cards usersB) Leading to the death of credit card users.C) Increasing the rate of interest of the bills.D) Killing card users like real poison.27. Which of the statement is true according the passage?A) Card users have to pay interest for the money that is not paid in timeB) Interest will be charged for any money paid with a credit card.C) Ten percent of the money used by card users is charged as the interest.D) Card users will pay lower interest if they return the money in time.28. If people are “overextended”(in Paragraph 4) with their credit, it means______.A) they can no longer use credit cards for anythingB) they have to pay off debts with their money on their cardsC) they have used more money than they can pay offD) they will be overcharged ten percent of interest29. What does the author mean by saying “a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems…by using credit cards”?A) Some credit card users even use credit cards to pay for their funerals.B) Using credit cards to pay for funerals may solve debt problem.C) No interest will be charged for the money paid for funerals.D) Some credit card users owe too much debt to pay off in their lifetime.C D A C D[center]Passage Three[/center]Questions 30 to 34 are based on the following passage.As a kid, Kacey Long would dream of becoming a professional woman. While studying human resources management successfully at university. Long decide to change her look. So, at 19,she decided to get her breasts enlarged, “I was all about doing anything I could to improve myself,” she says.With that decision, Long joined thousands of young patients who are surgically altering their appearance each year. Teenagers even younger than Long are having breasts enlarged, noses and ears reshaped and skin changed. In , almost 336,000 American teens 18 or younger had some kind of cosmetic (美容) surgery or procedure, a 50% increase over .Patient-safety advisers believe that many of the teens having surgery are unnecessarily putting themselves at risk of injury or even death. Teens are at the greatest risk of making a decision they will regret as Long did. Long had her breasts enlarged to size D, felt sick and weak within months after the $4,500-cost plastic surgery, and had her breast fillings removed two years later. She is still suffering from the long, painful recoveries. “I wish I had never done it,” says Long. She is just one of those thousands who are actually risking their future beauty by going under the knife when they are still growing.30. Which of the following is true about Kacey Long?A) She had a successful breast surgeryB) She had a regretful breast surgeryC) She studied cosmetic surgery at university.D) She had become a professional woman.31. When Long decided to have her breasts enlarged, she_________.A) knew what risking she was takingB) was actually risking her future beautyC) had tried several times to change her lookD) knew all about the effect of breast surgery32. The number of the American teens having cosmetic surgery_______.A) had an increasing of 224,000 in the yearB) was about 224,000 in but doubled inC) amounted to approximately 224,000 inD) amounted to approximately 168.000 in33. When Long says “I wish I had never done it,” she expresses her _______.A) regretfulness for her decision to have the breast surgeryB) regretfulness for having paid $4,500 for the surgeryC) satisfaction with the removal of the breast fillingsD) satisfaction with her good shape after the surgery34. The author of the passage uses Long’s case to _________.A) stop the American teenagers from having painful surgeryB) call our attention to the American teenagers’ healthC) express sympathy towards the American teenagersD) inform the teenagers of the danger of the cosmetic surgeryB BC A D[center]Passage Four[/center]Questions 35to 39 are based on the following passage.Scientists in the United States have developed a computer program that say could provide an early warming of major earthquakes. The new system is designed to give a warming seconds before an earthquake strikes.That may not sound like very long. However, it could give people time to get under a table. The flow of electric power or gas could be cut, air traffic controllers could warn away pilots. Even so-called “smart buildings” could be designed to get ready.Richard Allen of the University of Wisconsin and Hiroo Kananmori of the California Institute of Technology developed the program. They call it the Earthquake Alarm System. A report published in Science magazine describes it. The system uses a mathematical program to measure information collected by instrumentsplaced across the Los Angeles area. Southern California already has more than 150 stations that measure movements within the ground. The information they collect issent to a high-speed computer.The new system is designed to estimate the strength of the earthquake oncethe shaking starts. Areas directly above the center of the earthquake would havethe least warning. Distant places might have as long as forty seconds. Professor Allen notes that an early warning system for earthquakes would requirea major campaign of public education. Then, another problem is the possibility offalse alarms.35. When an earthquake strikes, the new alarm system would give people enoughtime to______.A) find shelter in “smart buildings”B) tell pilots to land the airplanesC) know the strength of the earthquakeD) turn off gas and electricity36.The “earthquake Alarm System” described in the passage has been developedby _______.A) Richard Allen and his teacher Hiroo KananmoriB) Hiroo Kananmori and his assistant Richard AllenC) two scientists from the United States and JapanD) two scientists from two universities in the US37. The new alarming program_________.A) is widely used in Winsconsin and CaliforniaB) is still in process of developmentC) is especially useful for areas directly above center of the earthquakeD) gives warming at least forty seconds before the earthquake starts.38. The new alarm system may be described as _________.A) a program that analyzes data across the United StatesB) a network of instruments placed across the United StatesC) a program to collect information from 150 different stationsD) a very powerful computer that can do mathematical problems.39. The writer of this passage has most probably used information from_________.A) a meeting held at the California Institute of TechnologyB) an interview with Professor Richard AllenC) a report published in the Science magazineD) an announcement made by a group of scientists.D D B C C1-5、 B B A A C6-10、D C B C D11-15、C C A B D16-19、B A A全卷完 1、相信自己吧!坚持就是胜利!祝考试顺利,榜上有名! 2、愿全国所有的考生都能以平常的心态参加考试,发挥自己的水平,考上理想的学校。
四川省大学英语新三级2023年考试真题Sichuan Province University English New Level III 2023 ExaminationPart I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C], and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:Woman: How are you doing with your paper?Man: I have to work on it this weekend.Now the conversation:Woman: When are you going to work on your paper?Man: This weekend.You will read:[A] At the exam office.[B] Next weekend.[C] This weekend.[D] In the professor's office.From the conversation, you can tell that the man will work on his paper this weekend. So you should choose [C].1. A. She will go home on Friday.B. She is moving to a new place.C. She has a heavy schedule.D. She is planning a party.2. A. They will ask the department head.B. They don’t know the answer.C. They will see the budget officer.D. They will make a decision later.3. A. The woman should return a red pen.B. Jill has already returned a pen.C. The red pen someone returned is fine.D. The man saw that pen somewhere.4. A. John is reading to leave.B. John will get there in an hour.C. John is coming soon.D. John is leaving for the office.5. A. Jane found the keys.B. The keys are not in the car.C. They can use the extra set of keys.D. Jane left the keys in the car.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage. Read the passage and answer the questions or complete the statements. The questions and statements will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In order for a country to develop and remain competitive, it must encourage entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship brings innovation and drives economic growth. Countries with higher levels of entrepreneurship tend to have higher levels of economic development. As such, fostering an environment conducive to entrepreneurship is crucial for continued growth and prosperity.6. What does entrepreneurship bring?A. Stagnation.B. Innovation.C. Monotony.D. Conformity.7. Countries with higher levels of entrepreneurship tend to have higher levels of _______.A. technology.B. happiness.C. economic development.D. bureaucracy.As technology advances and global connectivity increases, the world of work is changing rapidly. Many traditional jobs are being replaced by automation and artificial intelligence, while new industries and career opportunities are emerging. It is essential for workers to adapt and acquire new skills to remain relevant in the evolving job market.8. What is replacing traditional jobs?A. Automation and artificial intelligence.B. Manual labor.C. Outsourcing.D. Internships.9. What is essential for workers to do in the evolving job market?A. Retire early.B. Stay in the same job.C. Adapt and acquire new skills.D. Avoid technology.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Directions: In this section, there are five passages. Each passage is followed by four questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C], and [D]. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneWhat was the first color called in English?The noun orange came into the English language in the 1300s. Oranges existed long before that, but they were thought of as "yellow-red" or "red-yellow" until the modern English word was created. Why? Before that time, the color we now call orange was not regarded as distinct. It was called geoluhread meaning "yellow-red." In England, it is geoluread and in old English,ġeolurēad. Was calling orange 'red-yellow' logical? For years, geoluread was the name for this color. Then eventually, that changed and the fruit's name became the default. In the 1540s, people began to recognize an orange as a delicious fruit from Spain. From that moment on, the fruit's name became the color's name in English. Once people knew the name of the fruit, theybegan to see the color more often, and the name became associated with the color.10. What was the color orange called before the 1300s?A. Yellow-red.B. Geoluread.C. Red-yellow.D. Spain.11. Why did the color orange not have its own name before the 1300s?A. People didn't know it existed.B. It was considered too similar to red and yellow.C. It was too rare.D. It was only used for fruit.12. When did people start calling the color orange by its own name?A. In Spain.B. In the 1300s.C. In the 1540s.D. In England.13. How did the fruit's name become associated with the color?A. People painted fruit orange.B. They were named at the same time.C. The color was more noticeable once orange was a common word.D. People ate the fruit.Passage TwoWe all know that water is essential to life on Earth and often take it for granted. However, in many parts of the world, clean drinking water is scarce and precious. A lack of clean water can lead to various health problems and even death. Access to clean water is a basic human right, yet millions of people worldwide still lack it. It is important that we all make efforts to conserve water and protect water sources for future generations.14. Why is access to clean water important?A. To prevent drowning.B. To avoid earthquakes.C. To reduce pollution.D. For health and survival.15. What causes health problems in areas with a lack of clean water?A. Dirty clothes.B. Air pollution.C. Contaminated water.D. Insufficient sunlight.16. What should people do to protect water sources?A. Continue wasting water.B. Conserve water.C. Pollute water sources.D. Overuse water sources.17. Who benefits from efforts to protect water sources?A. Only future generations.B. Only people who are already sick.C. Everyone on Earth.D. Only the wealthy.Section B (25 points)Directions: In this section, there are two passages with five multiple-choice questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and then answer the questions or complete the statements. For each question or statement, there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C], and [D]. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneTeaching children the value of money from a young age is important for their financial literacy and future financialwell-being. One way to do this is through pocket money or allowance. Giving children a set amount of money regularly teaches them the concept of budgeting, saving, and spending wisely. It also helps them understand the value of hard work and the importance of making choices.18. What does teaching children about money from a young age lead to?A. Financial irresponsibility.B. Future financial success.C. Laziness.D. Financial illiteracy.19. What does giving children pocket money teach them?A. How to waste money.B. The importance of saving it all.C. The concept of budgeting.D. The value of borrowing money.20. What is one benefit of giving children pocket money?A. It teaches them to steal.B. It helps them understand the value of hard work.C. It encourages them to make careless choices.D. It makes them dependent on others.21. Why is teaching children about money important?A. So they will become bankers.B. So they can buy expensive things.C. So they can make informed financial decisions.D. So they will depend on their parents.22. How does giving children pocket money help them?A. They learn to buy everything they want.B. They are encouraged to save their money.C. Budgeting is unnecessary.D. They understand the value of laziness.Passage TwoWhat is global warming?Global warming refers to the long-term heating of the planet. It is mainly caused by human activities that release heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere. The most significant of these is carbon dioxide, which is released when we burn fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas for energy. The greenhouse effect is the mechanism behind global warming. Nature uses the greenhouse effect to keep our planet at a comfortable temperature. However, human activities have overloaded the atmosphere withheat-trapping gases, causing the planet to heat up at an alarming rate.23. What causes global warming?A. The sun.B. Human activities.C. The planet's core.D. The moon.24. What is the main heat-trapping gas released by human activities?A. Carbon dioxide.B. Oxygen.C. Nitrogen.D. Water vapor.25. What is the greenhouse effect?A. The cooling of the planet.B. A mechanism that traps heat in the atmosphere.C. The heating of the atmosphere.D. An effect that sends greenhouse gases into space.26. What does nature use the greenhouse effect for?A. To heat the planet.B. To cool the planet.C. To keep the planet at a comfortable temperature.D. To cause rapid climate change.27. What has caused human activities to overload the atmosphere with heat-trapping gases?A. Too much rain.B. Too many cars.C. Burning fossil fuels.D. The sun's radiation.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C], and [D]. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.28. If only he _______ to me about the problem sooner.A. had spokenB. speaksC. speakD. spoke29. I'll call you _______ I arrive.A. whenB. whileC. tillD. where30. The concert is _______ to be delayed due to the bad weather.A. planB. plansC. planningD. planned31. She gave him all her money _______ a gift.A. forB. withC. asD. of32. His car went out of control and _______ on the road.A. skidB. slipsC. skiddedD. slipping33. The manager asked her _______ the report by the end of the week.A. finishesB. finishedC. to finishD. finishing34. Some species of wildlife are in danger _______ extinction.A. fromB. toC. ofD. for35. Will you please help me move this _______ off the table?A. stuffB. troubleC. trashD. thing36. I _______ if you would help me with this project.A. askedB. is askedC. askingD. ask37. The teacher asked the students to _______ the meaning of the word.A. guessB. discussionC. studyD. decide38. Don't worry, I will _______ the problem as soon as possible.A. solveB. resolveC. dissolveD. involve39. The cost of living in the city is much higher _______ in the countryside.A. thanB. toC. fromD. as40. If you need any help, please _______ hesitate to ask.A. wouldn'tB. shouldC. mightD. don'tPart IV Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Directions: There are four passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences.For each of them, there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C], and [D]. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneHealth and HappinessHealth and happiness are closely related. When you are healthy, you feel good mentally and physically. Likewise, happiness boosts your immune system and makes you more likely to take care of yourself and stay healthy. People who are happier tend to live longer and have a higher quality of life. Additionally, positive emotions have a calming effect on the body and reduce stress levels.41. What is the relationship between health and happiness?A. They are unrelated.B. They are not related at all.C. They are closely related.D. Health leads to unhappiness.42. How do positive emotions affect the body?A. They have no effect on the body.B. They increase stress levels.C. They reduce stress levels.D. They make people sick.43. Do happy people tend to live longer?A. No, they have shorter life spans.B. No, it has no effect on their lifespan.C. Yes, they live longer.D. Only if they are healthy.44. Why does happiness boost the immune system?A. It weakens the immune system.B. It has no effect on the immune system.C. It strengthens the immune system.D. It makes people sick.Passage TwoModern TechnologyModern technology has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. While technology has many benefits, such as increasing efficiency and convenience, it has also brought about challenges and concerns. In today's digital world, people are constantly connected through smartphones and social media, leading to issues like information overload and decreasedface-to-face communication.45. How has modern technology changed the way we live?A. It has no effect on our daily lives.B. It has made our lives more difficult.C. It has made our lives easier and more connected.D. It has disconnected us from each other.46. What are some benefits of modern technology?A. Decreased efficiency.B. Information overload.C. Convenience and efficiency.D. Lack of connectivity.47. What are some challenges brought about by modern technology?A. Increased face-to-face communication.B. Decreased information overload.C. Greater personal connections.D. Decreased face-to-face communication.48. How are people connected in today's digital world?A. Through physical letters.B. Through smartphones and social media.C. Through email.D. Through newspapers.Passage ThreeInternational TravelInternational travel has become more accessible and popular in recent years. With advancements in transportation and technology, people can travel to different countries more easily and affordably. Traveling abroad allows individuals to experience new cultures, languages, and cuisines, as well as broaden their perspectives and gain new insights.49. What has made international travel more accessible?A. The internet.B. Transportation and technology advancements.C. Language barriers.D. Lack of interest.50. What can people experience through traveling abroad?A. Only new languages.B. Only new cuisines.C. New cultures, languages, and cuisines.D. Nothing new.51. How has international travel changed in recent years?A. It has become less popular.B. It has become more expensive.C. It has become more accessible and affordable.D. It has become restricted.52. What can individuals gain from traveling abroad?A. Nothing.B. Language skills.C. New insights and perspectives.D. Disinterest.Passage FourSocial mediaSocial media has revolutionized the way people communicate, connect, and share information. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram allow individuals to connect with friends, family, and strangers from around the world. While social media has many benefits, such as instant communication and easy access to information, it also presents risks like cyberbullying and privacy concerns.53. How has social media revolutionized communication?A. It has had no impact on communication.B. It has made communication more difficult.C. It has revolutionized the way people communicate.D. It has made communication less efficient.54. What can individuals do on social media platforms?A. Nothing.B. Instant communication.C. Connect with friends and family.D. Only share information.55. What are some risks associated with social media?A. No risks at all.B. Cyberbullying and privacy concerns.C. Increased privacy.D. Only benefits.56. What are some benefits of social media?A. No benefits.B. Instant communication and easy access to information.C. Decreased communication.D. Increased cyberbullying.Section B (25 points)Directions: In this section, there are two passages with five multiple-choice questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and then answer the questions or complete the statements. For each question or statement, there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C], and [D]. You should decide on thebest choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneThe Benefits of ExerciseRegular exercise has many benefits for both the body and mind. Physical activity can help improve cardiovascular health, build muscle strength, and maintain a healthy weight. Exercise also releases endorphins, which are natural mood lifters that can reduce stress and anxiety, leading to better mental health.57. What are some benefits of regular exercise?A. Increased stress and anxiety.B. Decreased cardiovascular health.C. Improved cardiovascular health and mental health.D. Lower muscle strength.58. What does physical activity help with?A. Weakening cardiovascular health.B. Building muscle weakness.C. Improving cardiovascular health and building muscle strength.D. Increasing weight.59. How does exercise affect mental health?A. It has no effect on mental health.B. It causes stress and anxiety.C. It reduces stress and anxiety and improves mental health.D. It increases stress and anxiety.60. What are endorphins?A. Chemicals that cause stress.B. Natural mood lifters.C. Harmful substances.D. Muscle builders.61. Why can exercise benefit mental health?A. Because it increases stress levels.B. Because it doesn't affect mental health.C. Because it releases endorphins.D. Because it causes anxiety.Passage TwoThe Importance of SleepSleep is essential for overall health and well-being. Getting an adequate amount of quality sleep is crucial for physical and mental health. Lack of sleep can lead to various health problems, including impaired cognitive function, decreased immune function, and。
2018 年英语三级 (A)真题试卷及详细答案 目录2018 年大学英语三级 (A)真题试卷 (1)2018 年大学英语三级 (A)真题详细答案(精品) (18)2018 年大学英语三级 (A)真题试卷(总分 100, 做题时间 120 分钟 )Part Ⅰ ListeningComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialoguesin it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A There is no paper.B The man can use the printer.C The printer doesn't work.D The man has to pay first.2. A He has got a new job. B Hehas got a pay rise.C He has been promoted.D He has bought an apartment.2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 1 页共 50 页3. A Sell a car. BRent a car. C Repaira car.D Buy a used car.4. A He doesn't like the color. B Hedoesn't like the style. C It is too small.D It is of poor quality.5. A The chief engineer.B The receptionist.C The office secretary.D The sales manager.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A The goods are out of stock.2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 2 页共 50 页B She is moving to another city.C The sales season is coming soon.D She is afraid the price will go down.2. A By train. BBy air.C By ship. DBy truck.3. A In three weeks. B Intwo weeks.C Next week. DNext month.4. A HR manager assistant. B Sales manager.C Office secretary. DSoftware engineer.5. A 3 weeks.B 6 weeks.C 3 months.D 6 months.2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 3 页共 50 页Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the testpaper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to putthe missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what youhear.I think we"ll begin now. First I"d like to welcome you all and thank you for your coming, especially atsuch short notice. I know you are all very busy and it"s difficult to take time away from your ___1___ for meetings.As you can see on the agenda, today we will focus on the upcoming ___2___. First we"ll discuss thegroups that will be coming in from Germany. After that, we"ll discuss the North American Tours, ___3___ bythe Asian tours. If time ___4___, we will also discuss the Australian tours which are booked for earlySeptember. Finally, I"m going to request some feedback from all of you __5____ last year"s tours andwhere you think we can improve.Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. Whenyou hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words).The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on theAnswer Sheet correspondingly.1.What product does the company produce?______.2.When was the company set up?______ ago.2018 年大学英语三级(A第 4 页共 50 页3.Where are their products sold? Both______ and abroad.4.According to the speaker, why do their products have a good reputation? Because of the highquality and good ______ they provide.5.What does the speaker promise to give for a large order?A ______.Part ⅡStructureDirections:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.62% of the people surveyed said they always avoided ______ their smartphones during meals.A use Busing C touse D used2.The HR department is a critical part of employee well-being in any business, no matter ______ small it is.A howB what2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 5 页共 50 页D which3.According to the regulation, inspections ______ to ensure that the systems are in good condition.A demandedB have demandedC bedemanded D aredemanded4.Before you think about asking for a promotion, make sure that either a position opening exists______ a new position is needed to be created.A andB nor Cor D but5.The traffic was making so much noise that I couldn't hear what he ______.A is sayingB was sayingC has saidD will say6.Our company culture is ______ makes us successful in creating a friendly and exciting environment.A where Bhow2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 6 页共 50 页D why7.Most people were greatly shocked by the news ______ the IT company had gone bankrupt.A whatB how Cwhy Dthat8.I would probably try to find a better job if I ______ in your position.A amB wereC have been Dbe9.If you are ______ busy to attend the meeting, you can send your assistant to take your place.A veryB soC tooD more10.I had to wait for another two months to be able to have the car ______. A fixingB fixC to fix2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 7 页共 50 页D fixedSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1.Our team will meet with each person to learn about his or her (person) ______and vocational goals.2.These questions enable the interviewer (know) ______ how you previously reacted or behaved in certain types of situations.3.Before (ask) ______ for a promotion, try to find out how the decision makers in your company feel about you.4.They are under the (impress) ______ that their communication ability is the most important factorin whether or not they will be hired.5.We believe that e-learning can be (effective) ______ than traditional instructions in the future.Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinishedstatements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Dear Sir/Madam,I am pleased to write a letter of recommendation on behalf of Sand River and its2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 8 页共 50 页CEO, Mrs. Jane King. I am very familiar with the company. My next book deals with it in detail, which is to be published in autumn of 2018. I am also familiar with European consumer. As a Dutch citizen, I have lived in Europe for 46 years and studied European consumer behavior for decades.I believe that Sand River offers something unique to the European market. It hasestablished long-term supply relations with herdsman (牧民 ) families and owns advanced German machinery. Thus it combines natural resources with modern manufacturing techniques. But equally important, Sand River works with modern fashion designers to create truly contemporary and appealing designs. The result is a newly-established cashmere ( 羊绒 ) brand that appeals to a target group of high-income women.I met Mrs. King the first time in 2013. Since then, we have met several times and talked about Sand River "s philosophy, strategy, and appeal to both Chinese andinternational consumers. I was struck by her deep knowledge about knitting ( 针织) technology, her enthusiasm for the brand, and her deep understanding of the cashmere shopper. I regard her as a "woman of her word."To summarize, I believe Sand River products deserve a place in luxurious European department stores and Mrs. King is a reliable partner.If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.Sincerely,Joan Smith1.Joan Smith wrote the recommendation letter on behalf of ______. A a Dutch citizen2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 9 页共 50 页B herdsman familiesC the European consumerD Sand River and its CEO2.From the letter we can learn that Sand River ______. A has long-termlinks with herdsmenB employs many herdsman workers Cmanufactures advanced machines D sells hand-made products3.The target consumers of the newly-established cashmere brand are ______. A college studentsB blue-color workersC high-income womenD average herdsman families4.By saying "a woman of her word" (Para. 3), the writer means that Mrs. King______.A always keeps her promiseB is agood public speaker C knowscustomers wellD is well educated5.As far as the European market is concerned, the writer thinks that Sand River products ______.A are fit for supermarkets in big citiesB are likelyto enjoy a big market share2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 10 页共 50 页C will appeal to different kinds of customersD deserve a place in luxurious department storesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statementsare numbered 41 to 45.The challenge of writing a powerful cover letter ( 附信 ) can lead job candidates to search endlessly for advice, but be careful. While you likely will find some valuable advice, you may come across a few tips that could mislead you."You need a lengthy cover letter." This probably is one of the "bad cover letter tips." Think about it: hiring managers have piles of resumes and cover letters to review. If yours is longer than the rest, it might not get read at all. Aim to get all of your points across in three brief paragraphs: a clear introduction that lets employers know which job you are applying for and why you are interested in the position; aparagraph that includes a few specific examples of how you have excelled (擅长 ) in past roles that are relevant to the open position; and a concluding paragraph that tells employers how you will benefit their company and requests a future meeting."Your cover letter is less important than your resume." Some hiring managers shove (随手扔 ) cover letters to the side, but most do not. Because you never know what type of hiring manager you are dealing with, it is best to submit a nice cover letter. While some employers place less emphasis on cover letters, others decide who to interview based on them. Remember that the point of a cover letter is to tell employers something that makes them want to meet you.1. Why should job candidates be careful when searching for advice to write a2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 11 页共 50 页cover letter?A Some tips are not practical.B Some tips could be misleading.C It is impossible to get useful tips.D It is difficult to find valuable tips.2.Why shouldn't you write a lengthy cover letter? A Hiringmanagers may not read it at all.B Well-written cover letters may be read first.C It is difficult towrite a good long cover letter. D You are unable to expressyour points clearly.3.According to the passage, the introductory paragraph of a cover letter should include ______.A your request for a job interviewB theposition you are interested inC some examples of your achievementsD youreducation background and degree4.Which of the following should be included in the concluding paragraph of a cover letter?A Your expected salary.B Your hobbies and interests.C Yourrequest for a meeting.D Your professional background.5.According to the writer, the purpose of a cover letter is to ______.2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 12 页共 50 页A urge the employer to read your resumeB please your potential employerC get the employer to meet youD show off your achievementsTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Parking Ticket (罚单 ) Payment SystemParking tickets issued by the City of Toronto can be paid online. All you have to do is:●Enter your Parking Ticket Infraction (违规 ) number (Top right of the ticket)●Enter your credit card number (VISA, MasterCard or American Express) and expiry date●Print a confirmation for your recordsIf you have difficulties paying your ticket online, you may call our customer service staff at 416-397-8247, Monday to Friday, between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. for assistance, or contact us by email.To protect the secured exchange of information between you and this secure site,you may be asked to download and install the latest version of your browser ( 浏览器).Please note that your payment session will end automatically if your computer is left idle ( 空闲状态 ) for more than 2 minutes. We suggest that you have your parking ticket and credit card ready before you begin the payment session.2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 13 页共 50 页Parking Ticket Payment SystemSteps to pay:1)enter your Parking Ticket Infraction number2)enter your 13)print a 2 of your recordsCustomer services :1)phone number: 32)service time: 4 , from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.Information exchange security: download and install the 5 of your browser Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms often used in hospitals. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a single letter through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 51 through 55, on the Answer Sheet.A —plastic surgery B—medical studentC—registered nurse D— emergency departmentE—intensive care unit (ICU) F—operating roomG—physical examination H—red blood cellsI— blood pressure J—white blood cellsK —outpatient treatment L— yellow feverM —skin test N—over-the-counter drugO—occupational disease P—food poisoningQ—brain death1. ______脑死亡______急诊部2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 14 页共 50 页2.______食物中毒 ______皮试3.______手术室 ______职业病4.______重症监护室 ______体检5.______门诊治疗 ______血压Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Steps in Starting a Used Baby Equipment Business1.Just like any other business, you have to know the market first. This will help you choose a suitable location.2.Decide on what kind of second-hand baby equipment business you want to specialize in. This will help you advertise your store more effectively.3.Gather the baby equipment that is still useful from your old collections. You can add to these collections by gathering the used baby equipment from other households with fair pricing. You can also collect items that are not so good, just fix it and sell.4.Also consider the safety of the babies using the equipment, though you intend to make profit from this business.5.Finally, your marketing strategy is also important. You can put your store online. Advertise online or you can plan promotional activities involving parents and babies such as a contest that will earn them certain baby equipment at the end if they turn out to be the winner.In addition to these steps, you can think of many other steps to this business2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案(精品)第 15 页共 50 页dependent on the kind of used baby equipment business you plan to start.1.What is the first thing you should know in order to start a used baby equipment business?The ______.2.Why should you decide on the kind of business you want to specialize in? To help ______ moreeffectively.3.How can you increase your collections of the used baby equipment?By gathering it from ______ with fair pricing.4.What should you also pay attention to when starting a used baby equipment business?The ______ of the babies using the equipment.5.What examples are mentioned as the marketing strategy in the passage? Putting your store online,advertising online and planning ______ activities.Part ⅣTranslationDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggestedtranslation marked A, B, and C. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.1.Please write to us or just see the customer service manager if you are not satisfied with any aspect of the service we offer.A 如果你对我们服务的任何方面不满,请函告我们或直接找客服经理。
四川省大学英语三级练习一试卷一Test Paper One Part I: Listening Comprehension (15%) (20 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will bear: You will read: A) At the office. B) In the waiting room. C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office”is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center. Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D] 1. A) Biscuits B) Fruit. C) V egetables. D) Meat. 2. A) 13:00 B)13:10 C)12:30 D) 12:15 3. A)Boss and secretary C)Shop-assistant and customer. B) Reader and reader. D) Professor and student. 4. A) he didn’t like the opera at all. C) He often goes for the opera. B) He disagreed with the woman. D) He enjoyed the opera very much. 5. A) An aciress. B) A nurse. C) A waitress. D) A librarian 6. A) Getting a car insurance. C) Looking for cars. B) Visiting a company. D) Asking for new ideas. 7. A) She needs the man to show her the way. B) She can’t give the man any information. C) She knows where the museum is. D) She is surprised by the question. 8. A) $2.20 B) $4.00 C) $ 8.80 D) $4.40 9. A) Because she passed her physics exam. B) Because the man congratulated her. C) Because someone is happy. D) Because the man is happy. 10. A) At a railway station. C) At an airport. B) At a travel agency. D) At a hotel. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both he passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard. 11. A) To have their hair cut anytime during the day. B) To have their hair cut during working hours. C) To have their hair cut in their own time. D) To have their hair cut once in a while. 12. A) His hair grew very fast. C) His hair grew in office hours. B)He wanted to see the barber. D) He wanted to see the manager. Section C Spot Dictation 注意:听力理解的C节(Section C)为填充式听写(Spot Dictation),题目(S1—S6)在试卷二(Test Paper Two)上。
四川省大学英语三级考试样题SICHUAN COLLEGE ENGLISH SAMPLETESTBand Three试题册(120分钟)注意事项一、请将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号和试卷代号(A或B)分别填写在答题纸、听写填空、翻译和作文纸上。
看清试卷封面上的试卷代号,你做的是A(或B)卷,应在答题纸试卷代号一栏相应的字母A(或B)上划线。
划错或不划,将被判为零分,责任由考生自负。
二、答题前请仔细读懂每一部分题目的说明要求。
三、多项选择题的答案一定要做在答题纸上。
每题只能选一个答案,多选作答错处理。
选定答案后,用2B浓度的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。
其正确方法是[A][B][C][D]。
使用其他符号答题者不给分。
划线的浓度一定要盖过字母底色。
四、如果要改动答案,必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案,然后再按上面的规定重新答题。
五、听力理解第三部分听写填空的答案一定要写在试卷二相应题目番号后面的空格处。
一空一词,多写无效。
翻译和作文用钢笔或圆珠笔分别按要求写在试卷二的翻译纸和作文纸上。
写在其它地方无效。
注意保持卷面干净、整洁。
六、考试时间为120分钟。
试卷做完后,请把试题册(包括试卷一和试卷二)和答题纸放在桌上,一律不得带走。
待监考人员收完所有试卷之后考生方可离开考场。
试卷一Part 1 Listening Comprehension (15%)(20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A)A)At the office.B)B)In the waiting room.C)C)At the airport.D)D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.SampleAnswer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) In a classroom. B) On a sports field.C) At an airport. D) By a roadside.2. A) It was cancelled. B) It arrived early.C) It was delayed. D) It landed on time.3. A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Policeman and driver. D) Boss and secretary.4. A) 15 minutes. B) 1 hour.C) 45minctes. D) 1 hour and half.5. A) She does not know how to talk with a stranger.B) She wants the policeman to protect her.C) She thinks that the man is strange.D) She does not know how to go to the nearest hotel.6. A) To her friend’s. B) To the grocery.C) To the school. D) T o her house.7. A) In a theater. B) In a hospital.C) In an office. D) In a bus.8. A) The man thinks computers are useless.B) The woman thinks computers are useful.C) They have different opinions.D) They hold similar ideas.9. A) 15. B)17.C) 16. D)14.10. A) He doubts the woman will like the novel.B) He hadn’t started reading the novel yet.C) He enjoyed reading the novel.D) He’ll lend the woman the novel after reading it.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will heat two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B).C) and D). then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) At 11:20 A. M. B) At 10:50 A. M.C) At 11:30 A. M. D) At 11:40 A. M.12. A) She had gone to the garden alone to enjoy herself.B) She had moved all the clocks and watches ahead.C) She had moved a chair to the garden to sit on.D) She had warned everybody against being late for their flight.Section C sport Dictation注意:听力理解的C节(Section C)为听写填空(Spot Dictation),试题在试卷二上。
四川英语三级考试题及答案一、听力理解(共15题,每题1分,共15分)1. A) The man is a doctor.B) The man is a teacher.C) The man is a student.D) The man is a nurse.答案:B2. A) The woman will go to the concert.B) The woman will go to the movies.C) The woman will go to the theater.D) The woman will go to the library.答案:A3. A) The weather is cold.B) The weather is hot.C) The weather is rainy.D) The weather is sunny.答案:D4. A) The man is going to the bank.B) The man is going to the post office.C) The man is going to the supermarket.D) The man is going to the restaurant.答案:C5. A) The woman is happy.B) The woman is sad.C) The woman is angry.D) The woman is surprised.答案:A6. A) The man will take a bus.B) The man will take a taxi.C) The man will take a train.D) The man will take a subway.答案:B7. A) The woman is looking for her keys.B) The woman is looking for her wallet.C) The woman is looking for her phone.D) The woman is looking for her glasses.答案:C8. A) The man is late for the meeting.B) The man is early for the meeting.C) The man is on time for the meeting.D) The man is not going to the meeting.答案:A9. A) The woman is a secretary.B) The woman is a manager.C) The woman is a salesperson.D) The woman is a customer.答案:B10. A) The man is going to the beach.B) The man is going to the mountains.C) The man is going to the lake.D) The man is going to the park.答案:D11. A) The woman is tired.B) The woman is hungry.C) The woman is thirsty.D) The woman is bored.答案:C12. A) The man is going to the gym.B) The man is going to the library.C) The man is going to the museum.D) The man is going to the zoo.答案:A13. A) The woman is a nurse.B) The woman is a doctor.C) The woman is a pharmacist.D) The woman is a patient.答案:C14. A) The man is going to the airport.B) The man is going to the train station.C) The man is going to the bus stop.D) The man is going to the taxi stand.答案:B15. A) The woman is worried about her job.B) The woman is worried about her health.C) The woman is worried about her family.D) The woman is worried about her finances.答案:A二、阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)Passage 1The rise of technology has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we are now more connected than ever before. However, this constant connectivity has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in stress levels.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Technology has made us more connected.B) Technology has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.C) Technology has increased stress levels.D) The rise of technology has both positive and negative effects.答案:D17. What is one negative effect of technology mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Decreased stress levels.C) Decreased face-to-face interactions.D) Increased productivity.答案:CPassage 2Many people believe that exercise is essential for maintaining good health. Regular physical activity can help prevent heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve mental health by reducing stress and anxiety. However, it is important to find an exercise routine that suits your individual needs and preferences.18. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Exercise is not important for health.B) Exercise is essential for maintaining good health.C) Exercise can only prevent heart disease.D) Exercise can only improve mental health.答案:B19. What are some benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A) Preventing heart disease and improving mental health.B) Preventing diabetes and reducing stress.C) Preventing obesity and reducing anxiety.D) All of the above.答案:D20. What is an important consideration when choosing an exercise routine?A) The cost of the gym membership.B) The location of the gym.C) Individual needs and preferences.D) The popularity of the exercise.答案:CPassage 3Traveling can be a great way to learn about new cultures and experiences. It can also be a great way to meet new people and make lasting memories. However, traveling can also be stressful, especially when dealing with language barriers, unfamiliar customs, and unexpected expenses.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Traveling is always enjoyable.B) Traveling can be both enjoyable and stressful.C) Traveling is only stressful.D) Traveling is not worth the effort.答案:B22. What are some benefits of traveling mentioned in the passage?A) Learning about new cultures and meeting new people.B) Making lasting memories and reducing stress.C) Exploring unfamiliar customs and dealing with expenses.D) A and C.答案:A23. What are some challenges of traveling mentioned in the passage?A) Language barriers and unfamiliar customs.B) Unfamiliar customs and unexpected expenses.C) Language barriers and unexpected expenses.D) All of the above.答案:D三、词汇与语法(共15题,每题1分,共15分)24. The weather is very _______ today; it's much hotter than yesterday.A) coldB) coolC) warmD) hot答案:D25. She is one of the most _______ students in our class.A) intelligenceB) intelligentC) intelligentlyD) unintelligent答案:B26. He decided to _______ the job after careful consideration.A) take onB) take offC) take upD) take over答案:A27. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand overD) hand down答案:A28. The _______ of the house was damaged by the storm.A) roofB) floorC) wallD) window答案:A29. She is very _______ about her upcoming exams.A) excitedB) nervousC) relaxedD) bored答案:B30. The company is _______ a new marketing strategy.A) developingB) decliningC) improvingD) expanding答案:A31. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A) conclusionB) completionC) beginningD) continuation答案:B32. He _______ his keys in the office yesterday.A) leftB) lostC) forgotD) misplaced答案:D33. The _______ of the meeting has been changed to next week.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) agenda答案:A34. She _______ her success to her hard work and determination.A) owedB) borrowedC) lentD) attributed答案:D35. The _______ of the book is very interesting.A) coverB) titleC) authorD) plot答案:D36. He _______ the room without saying a word.A) enteredB) leftC) closedD) locked答案:B37. The _______ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.A) goalB) purposeC) objectiveD) target答案:C38. She is very _______ in her new job.A) satisfiedB) unsatisfiedC) dissatisfiedD) indifferent答案:A39. The _______ of the car was very high.A) qualityB) quantityC) priceD) speed答案:C四、翻译(共5题,每题3分,共15分)40. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
四川省大学英语三级考试A级试题及答案(1)一、语法ⅠDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1、Though the long-term _____ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford2、One must live in the United States for five years in order to _____ citizenship.A.appeal toB.acceptC.approve ofD.apply for3、Can you tell me _____ ?A.who is that gentlemenB.that gentleman is whoC.who that gentleman isD.whom is that gentle man4、Only in this way _____ progress in your English.A.you makeB.can you makeC.you be able to makeD.will you able to make5、It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, _____ ?A.won't weB.will weC.don't weD.shall we6、The building _____ roof we can see is the Western Church.A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.who's7、The first software of Windows _____ by Bill Gates became very popular with computer lovers immediately.A.madeB.had madeC.was madeD.had been made8、I could easily have imagined her _____ him as a man of fine quality.A.thinkingB.regardingC.talkingD.admitting9、He has no choice but _____ to see him.A.to goB.goC.goingD.goes10、_____left before the meeting, it doesn't seem likely that they will come.A.In such a short timeB.Only such a short timeC.With such a short timeD.Without such a short time11、She listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what he wanted.B.in caseC.providingD.in order that12、I remember her and her brother _____ to our office.ingB.to comeeD.to have come13、I don't think anyone can accuse her _____ not being frank.A.withB.inC.ofD.at14、_____ ,the people in the flooded areas could not have rebuilt their homes.A.If the Party didn't offer its timely helpB.Hadn't the Party offered its timely helpC.Should the Party offered its timely helpD.If the Party offered its timely help15、The moon shines brightly, as if it _____ light by itself.A.gave offC.gave upD.gave in16、It is obvious that concrete bridges are superior _____ wooden bridges.A.withB.toC.againstD.for17、During the past twenty years, there have been _____ changes in the country;A.permanentB.powerfulC.imaginaryD.dramatic18、The young man who came to your rescue in the accident was _____ my friend.A.no other thanB.not other thanC.none other thanD.less other than19、Beijing is _____ that we can hardly visit all the beautifulplaces in two or three days.A.such a large cityB.such large a cityC.so a large cityD.a such large city20、The Italian boy was regarded as a hero _____ he gave his life for his country.A.according toB.because ofC.on account ofD.because二、阅读理解一Directions:There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. Fro each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should chose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single. Passage 1In the past, operations were difficult. Until the middle of the eighteen fifties, surgery.In some countries, up to 90 percent of patients died from infection after operations. In 1865, however, Joseph Lister, a British surgeon, found an answer to the problem. He used an 查看答案【二、阅读理解一】 1~5BAAD【三、阅读理解二】 1~5AADC【四、阅读理解三】 1~5ACAB【五、阅读理解四】 1~5ADBD。
(A)四川省大学英语三级-4(总分:103.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)(1).A. At the doctor's office. B. At a store.C. At a library.D. At a bank.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. √解析:[听力原文]W: What kind of account do you want to open?M: A regular savings account.Q: Where does this dialogue most probably take place?[解析] 判断题。
根据上下文可判断出答案,故选D。
(2).A. 7:00. B. 7:15.C. 6:45.D. 6:00.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[听力原文]W: What time does the film start?M: At 7:00. We still have 15 minutes to get there.Q: What time is it now?[解析] 信息明示题。
经过简单推算,得知选C。
(3).A. A dentist. B. A teacher.C. A tailor.D. A painter.(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[听力原文]W: Open your mouth wide. Now show me where it hurts.M: Here at the bottom, especially when I bite into something hot or cold. Q: Who is the woman?[解析] 逻辑分析题。
根据对话内容判断,女士是牙科医生。
故选A。
(4).A. They are too large. B. They are too small.C. He doesn't like the style.D. He doesn't like the color.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. √解析:[听力原文]W: You look nice in these shoes. Perhaps they are a little large. Would you like to try a size smaller?M: Well, the style isn't quite what I had in mind. Thank you anyway.Q: Why doesn't the man want to buy the shoes?[解析] 信息明示题。
可直接听到答案选C。
(5).A. pears. B. Apples.C. Bananas.D. Oranges.(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[听力原文]W: Hello, can I help you?M: Yes. I want to buy some apples, oranges and bananas.Q: Which of the following fruit doesn't the man want to buy?[解析] 信息明示题。
这是个反向选择题,在男士的回答中只有梨子是没有提到的,故答案选A。
(分数:5.00)(1).A. In a bus. B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.D. In a hospital.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[听力原文]W: Well, now. Before we order, shall we agree that we will each pay our own bill?M: All right.Q: Where are the two speakers?[解析] 信息明示题。
根据“...order,...pay our own bill?”可知两位说话者在餐馆,故选C。
(2).A. England. B. America.C. Australia.D. France.(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[听力原文]W: Are you an American?M: No, my family moved to Australia from England 50 years ago. I'm an Australian.Q: Where did the family come from 50 years ago?[解析] 信息明示题。
根据“...to Australia from England 50 years ago”可知选A。
(3).A. That tomatoes don't taste good.B. That he should try tomatoes because they really are good.C. That tomatoes are good for his health.D. That she likes tomatoes but he probably wouldn't like them.(分数:1.00)B. √C.D.解析:[听力原文]M : I've never tried tomatoes but I'm sure I wouldn't like them if I did.W: You don't know what you are missing.Q: What was the woman telling the man?[解析] 逻辑分析题。
女士认为男士不喜欢吃tomatoes的话,他就会missing something,可tomatoes是很好的,所以选B。
(4).A. The red one. B. The green one.C. The cheaper one.D. The one on the right.(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[听力原文]W: How about the red one on the right? It's cheaper.M: The green one on the left is much better, though it's more expensive.Q: Which one does the man want to buy?[解析] 信息明示题。
根据男士的话可知选B。
(5).A. To sell her car. B. To buy a new car.C. To have her car re-fueled.D. To have her car checked.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. √解析:[听力原文]M: Good morning, Mrs. Smith. What can I do for you?W: Could you please look over my car? I've just noticed that it's been using up a lot of gas lately. Q: What did the woman want to do?[解析] 信息明示题。
根据女士的话可知选D。
三、Section B(总题数:1,分数:2.00)(分数:2.00)(1).A. Saturday. B. Thursday.C. Friday.D. Wednesday.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[听力原文]On Thursday night, April 13, 1863, Washington D. C. celebrated the victory over the South. The next day, the 16th president of the U. S. , Abraham Lincoln, held what was his last meeting. That evening Lincoln, his wife and a young couple, their guests, attended a performance at a theatre. There as he sat in the box, he was shot in the head by an actor, who jumped from the box to the stage and ran away. The assassin was captured days later in the countryside.Lincoln died in a downstairs bedroom of a house not far from the theatre on the morning of April 15.[解析] 细节题。
文中提到“On Thursday night,April 13”,4月13日为星期四,所以第二天14日为星期五,林肯被刺杀。
故选C。
(2).A. He was giving a short speech.B. He had just entered the theatre.C. He had just left the theatre.D. He was enjoying the play.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. √解析:[解析] 细节题。
文中提到“attended a performance at a theatre. There as h e sat in the box, he was shot”。
是在剧院里面观看演出时被刺杀,故选D。
四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:6.00)Almost all energy on Earth comes from the sun. Even the fossil fuels (such as coal and oil) were produced originally by the heat of the sun. Unlike these non-renewable fuels, the sun's energy is (1) . It might sometimes seem as if the sun doesn't come out very much. Yet if we could learn to trap all the sunlight that falls on Earth in just one hour, we would have enough energy to (2) the whole world with fuel for a year. So far, scientists have not discovered any way of doing this. We must still get our energy from (3) fossil fuels and wood. We can make use of the rivers to make hydroelectricity, and (4) we can use direct solar power — that is, the sun's heat. In the (5) countries, people use animal power. And, of course, we have also (6) nuclear power. Almost all energy on Earth comes from the sun. Even the fossil fuels (such as coal and oil) were produced originally by the heat of the sun. Unlike these non-renewable fuels, the sun's energy is (1) . It might sometimes seem as if the sun doesn't come out very much. Yet if we could learn to trap all the sunlight that falls on Earth in just one hour, we would have enough energy to (2) the whole world with fuel for a year. So far, scientists have not discovered any way of doing this. We must still get our energy from (3) fossil fuels and wood. We can make use of the rivers to make hydroelectricity, and (4) we can use direct solar power — that is, the sun's heat. In the (5) countries, people use animal power. And, of course, we have also (6) nuclear power.(分数:6.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:limitless)解析:[听力原文]Almost all energy on Earth comes from the sun. Even the fossil fuels (such as coal and oil) were produced originally by the heat of the sun. Unlike these non-renewable fuels, the sun's energy is limitless. It might sometimes seem as if the sun doesn't come out very much. Yet if we could learn to trap all the sunlight that falls on Earth in just one hour, we would have enough energy to supply the whole world with fuel for a year. So far, scientists have not discovered any way of doing this. We must still get our energy from burning fossil fuels and wood. We can make use of the rivers to make hydroelectricity, and of course we can use direct solar power — that is, the sun's heat. In the less developed countries, people use animal power. And, of course, we have also discovered nuclear power.填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:supply)解析:填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:burning)解析:填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:of course)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:less developed)解析:填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:discovered)解析:五、Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:20,分数:20.00)1.The bank near our school was ______ last night.A. stolenB. robbedC. brokenD. hit(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[考点] 动词辨异。