形容词与for搭配

与for, with, of, to,at,from, in,on和about连用的形容词1. 与for连用的形容词：enough足够的，充足的Are there enough seats for four persons? 有没有足够四个人的座位？We have enough food for a month. 我们有足够维持一个月的食物。

sth be adj.+ enough for sb to do sth. 对某人来说，某事足够……可以做某事This room is large enough for us to sleep in.这个房间足够大，我们可以睡.grateful/'ɡreɪtful/adj.感激的；表示谢意的be grateful to sb for sth. 因某事而感激某人I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help. 我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。

She seems to think I should be grateful to have a job at all. 她似乎认为我有份工作就该谢天谢地了。

qualified /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ adj.有资格的,能胜任的;具备…学历(或资历)be qualified for sth.能胜任某事You may not be qualified for this job if you can't type Chinese. 如果你不能打中文,恐怕无法胜任这份工作responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 有责任的；负责的be responsible for sb/stn 对……负责be responsible for doing sth 负责做某事Mike is responsible for designing entire the projects.迈克负责设计全部工程。

外教一对一Be动词的搭配结构1. 18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望;担忧be bad for 对…不利;对…有害be bound for 前往be celebrated for 因…而著名be convenient for 对…方便，在…附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因…闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对…有益(方便)be grateful for 对……心存感激be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对…有必要be ready for 为…准备好be sorry for 为…感到抱歉;为…感到难过be suitable for 对…合适(适宜)be thankful for 因…而感激be well-known for以…出名2. 10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 对…发怒外教一对一 be bad at 不善于…be clever at 擅长于…be disappointed at 对…失望be expert at 在…方面是内行be good at 善于…be mad at 对…发怒be quick at 在…方面敏捷be skilful at 在…方面熟练be slow at 在…方面迟钝3. 17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about 因某事而愤怒be anxious about 担忧;为……而忧虑be careful about 当心，注意be certain about 确信…be curious about 对…感到好奇be disappointed about 对…失望be excited about 对…感到兴奋;因…而激动be glad about 对…感到高兴be happy about 为…感到高兴be hopeful about 对…抱有希望be mad about 迷恋;对……狂热be nervous about 为…感到不安外教一对一 be particular about 讲究;对…挑剔be sad about 为…而难过be serious about 对…是认真的;认真对待be sure about 对…有把握;确信be worried about 为…而担心，忧虑4. 13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与…有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在…方面有经验be expert in 在…方面是行家be fortunate in 在…方面幸运be honest in 在…方面诚实be interested in 对…感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在…方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在…方面成功be weak in 在…方面不行。

be anxious for sth/sb1、be anxious for sth 渴望There are plenty of graduates anxious for work.有大量毕业生渴求工作。

2、be anxious for sb 为……担心Parents are naturally anxious for their children.父母自然为儿女担心。

be concerned for 为……担心He didn't seem in the least concerned for her safety.对她的安全他似乎一点都不担心。

be bad for sth/sb 对……有害，对……不利Weather like this is bad for business.这种天气不利于做买卖。

Divorce is bad for children.离婚对孩子不好。

be bound for 前往The ship was bound for Italy.这艘船驶向意大利。

be celebrated for sth 以……出名Hangzhou is celebrated for its beautiful scenery.杭州以其美丽的风景著名。

be convenient for1、be convenient for sb 对……方便Would this evening be convenient for you?今天晚上你方便吗？2、be convenient for sth 附近的；近便的；容易到达的The house is very convenient for several schools.这座房子离几所学校很近。

be eager for sth 渴望I am eager for news about them.我渴望得到他们的消息。

be famous for sth 因……闻名The area is famous for its very mild winter climate.这个地区因冬季气候十分温和而著名。

与for连用的形容词eager for（渴望），enough for（足够），famous for（以……而闻名），fit for（合适），grateful for/to（因……而感激），qualified for/in（能胜任），ready for/to （准备好），responsible for（对……负责），sorry for（对……感到遗憾），sufficient for（充足的）angry with sb./at sth.（因某人或某事生气），busy with/at（忙于……），consistent with（与……一致），content with（对……满足），familiar with/to （与……熟悉），patient with（有耐心），popafraid of（害怕），ahead of（在……前面），aware of（知道），capable of（能够），careful of/with（小心），certain of（确信），conscious of（意识到），envious of（妒忌），fond of（爱好），guilty of（有……罪的），ignorant of （不了解），independent of（独立于），jealous of（妒忌），kind of/to（对……和蔼），north/south/east/west of （在……的北/南/东/西面），short of（缺ular with（为……所喜爱）乏），shy of （顾虑），sure of（肯定），worthy of （值得）close to（接近于），contrary to（与……相反），cruel to（对……残忍），dear to （对……很重要），equal to（与……相等），faithful to（忠于……），fatal to（对……是致命的），harmful to（对……有害的），identical to（与……相同的），indifferent to（对……不关心），inferior to（劣于……），liable to（对……有义务的），new to（对……没有经验），obedient to（对……服从），obvious to （对……清楚的），polite to（对……有礼貌），previous to（先于），rude to （对……粗暴无礼），sensitive to（对……敏感），similar to（与……相似），useful to（对……有用）bad at（不善于……），clever at（擅长），efficient at（能胜任的），expert at/in （能熟练做……），good at（善于），indignant at（对……感到愤慨），quickat（很快），sad at/about（因……而悲伤），slow at（对……迟钝），skillful at/in （熟练）与about连用的形容词：curious about（对……好奇的），doubtful about/of（对……有疑问），enthusiastic about （对……热心），reluctant about/to（勉强），right about/in （在……是正确的），uneasy about（对……感到不安）。

形容词与介词的搭配1.形容词+aboutanxious about 担心,挂念cautious about 谨慎,小心对待careful about 讲究,重视certain about 对…有把握enthusiastic about 热心于happy about 因…而高兴nervous about 担心,害怕;因…而紧张particular about 对…讲究,挑剔2.形容词+atamazed at 对…惊讶angry at (about) 对…生气apt at 善于 bad at 不善于clever at 擅长于clumsy at 做…很笨拙disappointed at 对…失望excellent at 极其擅长于expert at 专于…famous at …的名手good at 擅长于,精于…impressed at 对…印象深刻offended at 因…而生气quick at 敏于slow at 在…方面迟钝ready at 善于3.形容词+foradequate for 适合于anxious for 急切地盼望bound for 开往…的competent for 能胜任…的convenient for 对…方便crucial for 对…起决定作用的eager for 急切地盼望famous for 因…而著名fit for 适合于good for 对…有益known for 对…应负责qualified for 对(工作等)称职ready for 准备responsible for 对…负责4.形容词+fromabsent from 缺席,未出席different from 与…不同distinct from 与…有差别free from 免于,不受…影响immune from 免除…的,不受…影响的safe from 不受…危险的separate from 与…相分离的5.形容词+inabsorbed in 全神贯注于constant in 对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍confident in 对…信任 deficient in 缺乏excellent in 优于…,在…方面非常优秀expert in 专长于fortunate in 有幸于involved in 卷入,与…与牵连proficient in 在…方面很熟练,精于skillful in 善于slow in 在…方面很慢/迟钝successful in 在…方面成功6.形容词+ofafraid of 担心,害怕ashamed of 为…感到羞耻appreciative of 感谢…aware of 知道,了解capable of 能…,可能…characteristic of 是…的特点,为…所特有careful of 对…爱护,珍惜composed of 由…构成conscious of 意识到critical of 批评,挑剔envious of 对…嫉妒exclusive of 排除,不计…在内fond of 喜欢free of 免除…的,不受…影响的frightened of 害怕…的full of 充满…的glad of 为…而高兴guilty of 犯有…罪的ignorant of 不了解…,不知道…,对…无知的inclusive of 包括…independent of 独立于indicative of 表示…的jealous of 对…嫉妒的made (up) of 由…制成proud of 为…而自豪scared of 对…害怕sensible of 可觉察出…short of 缺乏…的sick of 厌烦,讨厌…的suggestive of 暗示…的sure of 确信…suspicious of 对…怀疑的tired of 对…感到厌烦typical of 是…的特点worthy of 值得…的7.形容词+ondependent on 依靠keen on 迷恋intent on 一心一意做hard on 对…苛刻reliant on 依赖于…stern on 对…严厉8.形容词+toadjacent to 与…毗邻alike to 与…一样contrary to 违反,相反drawn to 被吸引到equal to 等于…familiar to 是…所熟悉的immune to 对…有免疫力,不受影响indifferent to 对…不在乎inferior to 劣于…,低于…liable to 有…的倾向loyal to 忠于…next to 邻于…obedient to 服从于opposed to 反对peculiar to 为…所特有preferable to 比…更好prior to 先于,早于related to 与…有关系relevant to 与…相关的resistant to 抵制…responsible to 对…有反应sensitive to 对…敏感的second/secondary to 次于,从属于similar to 与…相似subject (ed) to 受…影响subordinate to 从属于superior to 比…更高(或更优)tied to 过分依赖于,系于true to 忠实于used to 习惯于9.形容词+withangry with 与(人)生气associated with 与…相关联busy with 忙于compatible with 与…相容、兼容的consistent with 与…一致content with 满足于disappointed with (sb./sth.) 对…失望faced with 面临familiar with 对…精通,熟悉flush with 充满,富于frank with 对…坦率friendly with 与…友好identical with 与…相同ill with 生…病impressed with 对…印象很深incompatible with 与…不相容的(不一致的) patient with 对…耐心popular with 为…所喜闻乐见wrong with 出故障。

八下英【U5单元大归纳】5、语法全解（形容词+介宾短语=sc）
It is+形容词+for / of sb to do sth.句型与形容词+enough to do sth结构
[语法全解]
一、It is+形容词+for sb to do sth 与It is+形容词+of sb to do sth.
1、It is+形容词+for sb to do sth，句意：对某人来说，做某事是。

的。

表达对某人做某事的看法。

形容词为表示事物特征的词，表客观形势，SB与形容词无主表关系（无主语与表语关系）。

常见的形容词有：important重要的，necessary必要的，easy容易的，difficult困难的，possible可能的，hard艰难的，等等。

2、It is+形容词+of sb to do sth，句意：某人做某事是。

的。

用来评价某人的行为。

形容词描述人的品质及性格特征的词，形容词表主观感情及态度。

SB与形容词有主表（主语和表语）关系。

常见的形容词有：kind友善的，good好的，nice美好的，clever聪明的，foolish愚蠢的，polite礼貌的，
例句（目的：以题解题）。

Itis+形容词+offorsb+todosthit is+adj+for sb to do... it is+adj+of sb to do ....的含义及区别如果句型中的形容词用来形容人的,就用of,否则就用for.例句：It is necessary for us to drink plenty of water. necessary: 不是用来形容人的形容词.It’s kind of you to help me.kind:用来形容人的形容词.一.导入It is kind of you to help me.你能帮我太好了.（kind 形容的是you）It is beneficial for you to do sports.运动对你有益.（beneficial 形容的是do sports）二.表达含义:1.it is+adj+for sb. 就是“做…对某人(for sb)来说怎么样(adj)”2.it is+adj+of sb. 就是“某人做…(of sb)怎么样(adj)”三.辨析:it is+adj+for sb和it is+adj+of sb.①“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”一般用表示人物的性格,品德.表示主观感情或态度的形容词.若形容词是描述逻辑主语(行为者即of后的sb)的性格、品质特征的形容词. 这个adj.是用来形容sb.的. of后的宾语能与前面的形容词构成主表关系. 这类形容词有:good(好的),kind(友善的),nice(友好的),polite(有礼貌的),clever(聪明的),foolish(愚蠢的),lazy(懒惰的), right(正直的)careful(细心的),careless(粗心的),right(正确的),wrong(错误的)wise, clever, nice, kind, silly,rude, wrong, right, foolish,natural, stupid, bad, brave,cruel, honest,naughty,wise,rude等.例如:It’s very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.)你能帮助我,真好.It's very kind of you to look after my cat.你能照看我的猫,真好.It’s kind of you to say so.(=You are kind to say so)It’s very rude of her to say such words.(=She is very rude to say such words.)她说这样的话,真粗鲁.It’s foolish of him to go alone.(=He is foolish to go alone.)他单独出去太傻了.It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了.It’s clever of you to work out the maths problem. It's very kind of you to look after my cat.你真聪明,解出了这道数学题.It’s foolish of you to do that.It’s wrong of the other children to make fun of you.②“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”.常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词.若形容词是描述做的事情（即adj描述的是to do）,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用for sb.这类形容词有:important(重要的),necessary(必要的),difficult(困难的),easy(容易的),hard(艰难的),dangerous(危险的),safe(安全的),useful(有益的),pleasant(舒适的),interesting(有趣的),impossible(不可能的),right(正确的) likely(可能的)等，例如:It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language.(=To learn a foreign language is not easy for them.)对于他们来说学好一门外语不容易.It's very hard for him to study two languages(=To study two languages is very hard for him).对他来说学两门外语是很难的.It’s very important for students to listen to teachers carefully.(=To listen to teachers carefully is very important for students.)对于学生来说上课认真听老师讲课是非常重要的.It’s necessary for us to get to school on time.(=T o get to school on time is necessary for us.)对于我们来说按时到校是非常必要的.It’s important for her to come to the party.=It is important that she should come to the party.对她来说来参加聚会很重要.It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险.It’s difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难.③注意:for 与of 的辨别方法:I.区别:1.含义上的区别:两种句型的主谓关系不一样.It is+adj+for sb to do. adj应该是对做这件事的评价;It is+adj+of sb to do sth. adj应该是对做这件事的人的评价,adj多用形容人的.①It is +adj+for sb to do sth. 形容词(for前的)是多用来形容一件事情(动词不定式所表示的动作),即修饰的是 to do sth. adj是do sth.的属性; sb.跟adj.没有直接联系. for是指干谋事会如何.It's plesant for us to take a walk after supper.②It is+adj+of sb to do sth. 形容词(of前的)是多用来形容人的;修饰的是介词of后面接的宾语. sb.跟adj.有直接联系.③实例辨析:It's very difficult for me to do it. (difficult 指事情很难)It's very kind of you to do it for me. (kind指人的品质好)It is more convenient for him to walk directly.对他来说,直接走过来比较便捷. (convenient 指事情很便捷)It is clever of him to come down without ropes.他很聪明,不用绳子就能下来. (convenient 指指人很聪明)2.逻辑结构上的区别:方法:取介词of/for后的代词作逻辑主语和介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子.句子结构:“逻辑主语+be+形容词”.即:sb.is adj to do sth (不定式作句子的状语).如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for.如:It is good for you to look at this book. 是说: ....对你有好处. 看这本书对你有好处.It is nice of you to give me such advice.是说: 你很好,感激你给我提供建议.*提取逻辑主语和形容词造句:It is nice of you to help me. 提取you与nice 可构成you are nice. (通顺,所以应用of).It's very kind of you to help me. 提取you与kind可构成you are kind. (通顺,所以应用of).It is good for you to look at this book.提取you与good可构成you are good(有好处的). (不通,所以应用for)It is hard for him to study two languages. 提取he与hard可构成he is hard(困难的). (不通,所以应用for)四.注意:of sb. 的句型通常都可转换为不定式作状语的句子,但for sb.句型不可以.It’s very nice of you to offer me a seat.= You are nice to offer me a seat. 十分感谢你给我让座.It is careless of him to lose so many things.= He is careless to lose so many things. 他丢了这么多东西,真是太粗心了.It’s very important for you to practise your oral English in daily life.在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要的。

英语be形容词介词的常见搭配归纳1. be+形容词+aboutbe angry about为…生气be anxious about为……而忧虑be careful about当心be certain about对…有把握be curious about对…感到好奇be disappointed about对…感到失望be excited about对…感到兴奋be glad about对…感到高兴be happy about为…感到高兴be hopeful about对…抱有希望be mad about对…入迷be nervous about为…感到不安be particular about对…挑剔be sad about为…而难过be serious about 对…是认真的be sure about 对…有把握be worried about 为…担忧2. be+形容词+at be angry at 为…生气be bad at不善于be clever at擅长于be disappointed at 对…感到失望be expert at 在…方面是内行be good at善于be mad at对…发怒be quick at 在…方面敏捷be skilful at 在…方面熟练be slow at在…方面迟钝3. be+形容词+for be anxious for渴望be bad for 对…有害，be bound for前往be celebrated for 以…出名be convenient for 对…方便be eager for渴望be famous for 因…闻名be fit for 对……合适；胜任be good for有益于；对…有好处be grateful for 对……心存感激be hungry for渴望be late for 因……而迟到be necessary for 对…有必要be ready for 为…准备好be sorry for 为…感到抱歉；be suitable for适合于…的be thankful for 因…而感激be well-known for 以…出名4. be+形容词+from be absent from缺席，不在be different from 与…不同be far from 离…远，远远不be free from免受；不受…影响的be safe from免受…的伤害；be tired from 因…而厌倦；5. be+形容词+in be concerned in 与…有关be disappointed in 对…感到失望be engaged in参与；从事于；忙于be experienced in 在…方面有经验be expert in 在…方面是行家be fortunate in在…方面幸运be honest in 在…方面诚实be interested in 对…感兴趣be lacking in缺少…；缺乏…be rich in富于be skilful in擅长于be successful in 在…方面成功be weak in不擅长；在…方面不行6. be+形容词+of be afraid of害怕be ashamed of 为…感到羞愧be aware of意识到，知道be capable能够，可以be careful of当心…，对…仔细be certain of确信，对…有把握be fond of喜欢be free of远离…；免于…be full of充满be glad of 为…而高兴be nervous of害怕be proud of 为…自豪be short of缺乏be shy of畏缩；羞于…be sick of 对…厌倦be sure of确信；对…有把握be tired of 对…厌烦be worthy of值得，配得上7. be+形容词+to be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对…视而不见be close to靠近，接近be cruel to对…残酷，对…无情be devoted to献身于，专心于be equal to等于，能胜任be familiar to为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对…有危害be important to 对…重要be open to 对…开放；愿接受…的be opposed to反对…；与…相对be opposite to 与…相反；和…相对be polite to 对…有礼貌be related to 与…有关be respectful to尊敬be rude to对…无礼be similar to 与…相似be true to忠实于，信守be used to习惯于be useful to对…有用8. be+形容词+with be angry with对(某人)生气be bored with 对…厌烦be busy with忙于be careful with小心be concerned with 与…有关be content with 以…为满足be delighted with 对…感到高兴be disappointed with 对(某人)失望be familiar with熟悉，精通be honest with对(某人)真诚be ill with患…病be patient with对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对…满意(高兴)be popular with 受…欢迎be satisfied with 对…满意be strict with对(某人)严格。