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高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。
2024届高考英语一轮复习高考英语必背高频短语2024届高考英语一轮复习：高考英语必背高频短语高考英语考试中，高频短语是考生必须掌握的重要内容。
这些短语不仅在单项选择题中经常出现，而且在完形填空、阅读理解、翻译和写作等方面也具有重要作用。
本文将为大家总结高考英语必背高频短语，帮助大家更好地进行英语一轮复习。
一、动词短语1、put off 推迟，延期2、pick up 捡起，拾起3、take off 起飞，脱掉4、turn up 调高，出现5、break down 损坏，崩溃6、look up 查阅，寻找7、come up with 想出，提出8、catch up with 追赶，赶上二、名词短语1、access to 进入，使用权限2、absence of 缺乏，不存在3、addition to 增加，除此之外4、advantage of 优势，好处5、agreement on 同意，协议6、assumption of 假设，设想7、awareness of 意识，认知8、commitment to 对……的承诺三、形容词短语1、aware of 意识到，知道2、confident in 对……有信心3、concerned about 关心，担忧4、disappointed with 对……失望5、excited about 对……感到兴奋6、fascinated by 迷恋，着迷7、proud of 为……感到骄傲8、reluctant to 不愿意，勉强四、介词短语1、in addition 另外，此外2、in advance 提前，预先3、in case of 万一，如果发生4、in charge of 在……的掌管下5、in honor of 为纪念……6、in response to 作为对……的回应7、in terms of 在……方面，就……而言8、in time for 及时参加，及时赶到五、搭配短语1、take the place of 代替，取代2、in charge of 负责……，掌管……3、in terms of 在……方面，依据……标准4、for the benefit of 为了……的利益5、with the exception of 除了……之外6、by means of 通过……的方式7、in response to 对……作出回应8、in respect of 关于……，涉及……以上是高考英语必背高频短语总结，考生在复习过程中需要重点掌握这些短语的使用和含义。
高考英语高频短语归纳总结英语作为高考中的一门重要科目，短语的掌握对于学生的阅读理解、写作和听力等方面都起着至关重要的作用。
因此，熟练掌握高考英语高频短语是提高英语水平的关键之一。
本文将对高考英语中常见的高频短语进行归纳总结，为广大考生提供参考。
一、表示事实和观点1. In my opinion（在我看来）2. As far as I know（据我所知）3. It is well-known that（众所周知）4. It goes without saying that（不言而喻）5. It is said that（据说）6. There is no doubt that（毫无疑问）二、表示原因和结果1. As a result（结果）2. Due to（由于）3. Thanks to（多亏了）4. Owing to（因为）5. Therefore（因此）6. Consequently（因此）7. For this reason（出于这个原因）三、表示时间和顺序1. First of all（首先）2. After that（之后）3. Meanwhile（同时）4. At the same time（同时）5. In the end（最后）6. Finally（最后）7. Beforehand（事先）8. In the meantime（与此同时）四、表示观点转折和让步1. However（然而）2. Nevertheless（然而）3. On the one hand, on the other hand（一方面，另一方面）4. In spite of（尽管）5. Despite（尽管）五、表示同意和不同意1. I agree with（我同意）2. I disagree with（我不同意）3. I might be wrong, but（我可能是错的，但是）4. It is true that（的确是）5. I can’t deny that（我不能否认）六、表示态度和建议1. I think it is necessary to（我认为有必要）2. It is advisable to（建议）3. It is better to（最好）4. It is a good idea to（好主意）5. I would suggest（我建议）七、表示内容和例证1. For example（例如）2. That is to say（也就是说）3. To be specific（具体地说）4. According to the text（根据文本）5. As shown in the picture（正如图片所示）八、表示进一步解释1. In other words（换句话说）2. What’s more（而且）3. Furthermore（此外）4. Moreover（而且）5. Besides（此外）九、表示强调1. Above all（首先）2. First and foremost（首要的）3. Even more（更重要的是）4. What matters most is（最重要的是）总之，高考英语高频短语的掌握对于提高英语水平和考试成绩至关重要。
高考英语常见短语及例句一、时间短语1. In the long run （从长远来看）例句：In the long run, hard work always pays off.从长远来看，努力工作总是会有回报的。
2. At the eleventh hour （在最后一刻）例句：They finished the project at the eleventh hour.他们在最后一刻完成了这个项目。
3. On the spur of the moment （一时冲动）例句：She decided to go on a trip on the spur of the moment. 她一时冲动决定出去旅行。
二、情感和情绪短语4. On cloud nine （非常快乐）例句：After winning the championship, she was on cloud nine. 赢得冠军后，她非常快乐。
5. Lose one's temper （发脾气）例句：He lost his temper when hisputer crashed.当他的电脑崩溃时，他发了脾气。
6. Have mixed feelings （心中有千言万语）例句：I have mixed feelings about leaving my hometown for college.我对离开家乡去上大学心中有千言万语。
三、交际短语7. Break the ice （打破沉默）例句：I told a joke to break the ice at the party.我讲了个笑话来打破聚会上的沉默。
8. Keep in touch （保持通信）例句：Although we live in different cities, we still keep in touch. 虽然我们住在不同的城市，但是我们依然保持通信。
高考常用短语…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of………人口数量是…… …times as big as……是……几倍大…times the size of ……是……几倍大a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数)A (together) withB ……A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致)A as well asB ……A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致)A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A 一致)a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) /somea copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B，不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①又一个②三分之一a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是，首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth. 为某人承担……afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担……afford to do 能够去做after a time 一段时间后after a while 不久after all 毕竟；终究after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识agree that… 同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人 ②与……一致 ③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见 ahead of time 事先；提前 aim at ①瞄准 ②追求、旨在 All but A… 除了A 以外所有人(谓语动词与all 一致，用复数) all kinds of 各种各样的 all of a sudden 突然(单用) all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲) all sorts of 各种各样的 all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数) all the same 仍然、依然 all the way 全程 all the year round 整年 all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个…… all…not… 不都是……(部分否定) allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事 announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布…… announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布…… answer for 为……负责任 anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句) apart from 除……外还…… appear to do 好像…… apply for 申请 apply one's minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做…… as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result of 由于……as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句) as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句) as one body 像一个人一样as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快…… as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句) as though 似乎、好像 as well as ①和……一样 ②与……一样好 as well 也；一样 ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) ask for a leave 请假 ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议 ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语) at a distance 有一些距离、在远处 at a great depth 在很深处 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a low/high price 价格低(高) at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地…… at a mouthful 一口、满口 at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶 at a speed of 以……的速度行驶 at a time 一次；有时、曾经 a at first blush 乍一看；一瞥 at full speed 全速前进 at least 至少、最少 at least…if not more 如果不是更多，至少也…… at most 最多、至多 at one time 曾经、以前 at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候 at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在……的开始 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请 at the latest 最迟、最晚 at the most 最多at the price of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒着……的危险 at the same time 同时 at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以……的速度 at the thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音 attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做 attend to sth. 注意；对……关注attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度 attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力 back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地 bark at (狗)向……叫be (good) value for money ……值钱 be able to do 能够……、有能力……be about to do when 就要做某事时，突然…… be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语，表示将来)be absent from 不在、缺席be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于……be active in 在……活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物)be afraid that… 恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找……be along with 和……一起be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气be anxious about 为……感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要……be anxious to do 急切去做……be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from 离……远be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to 对……视而不见be busy doing 忙着……be busy with 忙着……be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected with ……与……有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowded with 挤满了be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望be doing when 正要做某事时，突然……be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿……be due to do 预计……会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于be dying for 渴望be dying to do 急切去做……be eager to do 盼望去做……be engaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与……订婚be equal to 与……相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于……be famous as 作为……而出名be famous for 因为……而出名be famous to sb. 在……中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be fit for sth. 适合……be fond of 爱好……be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好be going to do 即将做……be gone ……不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对……有害be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬be in (the) majority 占大多数，处于多数be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光，用于指状态)be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one's charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be introduced into ……被引进be joined to 与……连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为……而出名be known to sb. 在……中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做……be longing to do 盼望去做……be lost ……不见了be lost in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由……(加工)制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made up of ……由……组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以……来衡量be missing ……不见了be mixed with sth. 用……混合be not in agreement ……是不同的be nothing more than 只不过是be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business 因公(办事等)be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacation 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览；上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be out of reach ①够不着②无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb. 在……中流行be popular with sb. 在……中流行be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)be proud of 以……自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做……be ready to do 准备好做……be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系be responsble for 为……负责任be rich in 在……丰富be satisfied with 对……满意be senior to 比……大be set in 以……为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地be spun into thread 被纺成线be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth. 做……成功be suitable for 适合Be sure(certain) to do… 确信做某事(祈使句)be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing 厌倦……be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame (应该)受责备be to do 准备做……be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困be treated as 把……当作……对待be under construction 建设中be unwilling to do 不愿去做be up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做……be worried about 为……担心be worth doing 值得……be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为……而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头beat sb. to death 打死某人beat sth. flat 把……压平become a success 成功become separated 分开before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时)begin with 以……开始believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰belong to sb. 属于benefit from 从……获取利益、好处beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失beyond that 除了那个以外beyond the sea 在海外black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb. 两个人都……both…not… 不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脱离break down ①分解；破裂②(汽车)抛锚break in 打断……的话break into pieces 打(破)成碎片break off 折断、中断、罢工break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言break out 分裂、爆发break the record 打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bring about 带来、造成bring down 使……下降bring in 引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意…… bring up 抚育、养育build up 建立burn down 烧毁burn sth. to the ground 把……烧毁burn up 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑burst out doing 爆发；突然business sense 商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by chance 偶然by degrees 逐渐地by far 至今为止by means of 通过……的办法by occasionally 偶然的by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end 在……以前by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)by the way 顺便说一下by this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算call a taxi 打的call at sp. 拜访某地call for ①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call on sb. to do… 号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意call to mind 想起call up sb. ①使……想起②给……打电话calm down 镇定下来can't help doing 情不自禁地……can't resist doing 不能抗拒做……carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮；拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carry off 抢走、夺走carry on 进行、继续carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out 实行carry with 进行、继续catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch in 被……困住、绊住catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意catch sight of 看到……caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身体部位)cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B替换Achange into 变成clear away 收拾走、清除clear out 把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climb over 翻越close to 靠近某地come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向……打击come away 脱离、掉下come back ①回来②醒过来come down 下降come forth 向前come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动) come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on ①加油②进展come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向…… ②到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to one's notice 引起某人的注意come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power 掌权come true 成为现实come up ①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)come up to 过来come upon 偶然遇见command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B作比较compare notes 交换意见compared with/to A, B… 与A相比，B……(B 不用比较级) congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺……(取得……的成绩)congratulations on sth. ……的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面)connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面)consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事consider sb./sth. to be/as 把……看作consider sth./doing 考虑(做)……consist of 由……组成content oneself with sth. 对……满意continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 继续做(下一件事)continue with sth. 继续做某事contribute sth. to sth. 为……贡献……convert sth. into sth. 把……转变成……could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住……cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下；逃跑cut down 砍倒；缩减cut off 切断cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短cut out 切下；删除cut sth. in half 把……切成两半cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半cut sth. into two parts 把……切成两半cut up 割开；切碎daily goods 日用品dance around 到处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于……date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and night 一天到晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟……demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求……demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将……描述给(讲给)……despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对……的兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉献给……die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/… 因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝；死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢……dive off 从……跳水divide sth. by sth. ……除以……divide sth. into 将……分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth. 对……有好处(坏处) do not give in an inch 一寸不让do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究…… do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处) do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做……do sth. alone 自己、靠自己do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做……do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜do sth. for fun 做……为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地……do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drink to 为……干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人eager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做……end up with 以……结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被……escape doing sth. 逃避做……escape from sp. 从……逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个every other… 每两个……every two…每两个……except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物)expect sb. to do 期望某人……expect sth. to be done 期望某事被……expect to be/do 期望会……explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释……explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释……export to 向……出口face to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣far more 许多fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以……为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用……喂养feed sth. to sb./sth. 把……喂养给…… feel alone 感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)……feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进feel out 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战fight back 回击fight for sth. 为了……而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out 找出、查明find sb./sth. do 发现……做过……find sb./sth. doing 发现……正在…… find sb./sth. done 发现……被…… finish off 结束、完成fire at 向……开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club 健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定……的日期fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事fix A to B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到……上fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上fix sb. sth. 为……准备……fix sth. for sb. 为……准备……float off 漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越fold up 折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从……的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for example 例如for fear that 担心for free 免费的for God's sake 看在上帝的面上for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for instance 例如for one thing 首先for one's sake 为……起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for the first time 第一次for the sake of 为……起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来force sb. to do 强迫某人做……foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯frankly speaking 坦白地说free from 没有、免除from a great distance 远距离from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from that time on 从那时起from the beginning 从一开始from time to time 时常、经常gain in 获得generally speaking 一般来说get across 通过、越过、穿过get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好) ②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了get burnt 烧着了get caught in 遇到get changed 换衣服get close to sth./sb. 与……接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做……get good from sth. 从……中得到好处get hold of 把握住；抓住get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与……取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好……get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人……get separated 分开get sth. on ……有某事get sth. ready for 为……作准备get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到……get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会get up to one's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的……给Agive a talk 做报告；做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购……give away 把……送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人……的建议give sb. sth. 把……给某人give sth. away 把……送出去give up sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给……go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to the time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go down 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……，为……疯狂go missing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登(船、飞机)go out 出去；(灯火)熄灭go over to 到……去go over 温习、复习；检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holiday 到……度假go up to 上到……上go up 上升、增强go with ①和……一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。
英语高考高频词汇短语1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于某种感情或冲动；沉迷于2. have an the ability to do sth. have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力4. be about to do when…正准备做某事突然;;;5. above all 首先,最重要；in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 all in all总之6 .at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当某人不在时 be absent from 缺席8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于；专心于9. have easy/hardaccess to sth. 接近；进入；使用；可以用….零冠词10. by accident 偶然；意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于错误11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随；相伴而生 keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company13. according to 后面不接view, opinion…; in my opinion14. collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=becae of 因为accounting department会计室；15 .acce sb. of…控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人16. be acctomed to sth. to doing sth.=be used to sth.to doing sth.习惯于做某事17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知 He is just an acquaintance18 e run across 偶然碰到=meet with ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会19. act as充当,担任 act out 表演对话、故事；把;;;付诸于行动 act onupon 对;;;起作用20 .catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动21. be active in 在…积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应adapt from 根据;;;改写23. add in 包括；添加；加进去 add to 增加；加强 add…to 把;;;加到;;;上add up to 合加起来24 .be addicted to sth. doing sth. 嗜好…的；上了…瘾的addict 有瘾的人,入迷的人25. in addition / in addition to 此外26. deliver an address to 向;;发表演讲/向;;;致辞 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 a send-off address欢送词27. admit sth. doing sth. 承认 be admitted to 被录取,被;;;吸收成为一员28. in advance=beforehand 提前,预先29 .be of great advantage to 对;;;大大有利毫无裨益gainhave an advantage over sb.优于；胜过； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人30. put an advertisement for/ advertise sth. 登广告31. ask for sb.'s advice =ask sb,. for advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告 take/follow one’s advice 采纳;;;建议32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against doing sth.33 .be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕；担心 be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事34 .be after 寻求；追求 take after 性格/长相像;;;; name sb. after 按;;;取名35. be against one's proposal 反对意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立36. at the age of 在;;;岁时；be under age 未成年 come of age 成年零冠词He has come of age37. agree with sb/one’s opinion. what 从句 ; agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应 agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal …agree on upon 就;;达成一致38. ahead of time 在;;;前面 go ahead 继续；前进39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid/perform first aid on sb.对某人实施急救40. aim at 瞄准 aim to 以;;;;为目标41. on the air用无线电、电视正在播送/出 in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机；put on give oneself airs 摆架子 He always put on airs. 42. all along 一直；始终 all over the countryworld遍及全国世界all alone单独；all but 几乎；差一点 The balloon is all but yellow.气球差不多是黄色的43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事44. let alone 更不用说 There is t eugh room for us, let alone six dogs.45 .get along on with 在;;;方面有进展 take along with 随身携带46 .not only…but also 注意倒装用法Not only can he speak English, but also he can speak French.47. make an analysis of 分析48 .in ancient times/in modern times 在古代/在现代零冠词49. and so on/and so forth 等等50 .be angry about sth.对某事生气be angry at sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因;;;使某人生气；52. one after another 相继53. answer for 对;;;负责 answer for it that…. answer sb.'s call 回 make no answer 不作回答54. be anxious about for 为;;;担心 be anxious to do 渴望急于做某事55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56. in appearance 外貌表上 make one's appearance 登台,出现by/from all appearances 显然/从表面上看…to…将;;应用于 apply to 适应于apply oneself to be applied to 专心致志于 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间 at the appointed time59. approach sb.靠近；接近某人/某地 When he approached /her, he found he had left the key at home. sth./sb. approach vi.Valentine's Day is approaching, the price of roses begin to rise.have/find an approach to sth./doing sth.有/找到方法/途径接近We have found an approach to success.60. approve of 赞同 approve 批准；为;;;提供证据61 .argue with/against sb. about/on sth.与某人辩论某事argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事62 .arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩take sth. in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装63. arrange for sb. to do安排某人做；准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事make an arrangement arrangements for…做好准备；安排64. as a whole 总的来说 on the whole 总体上65. as…as one can 尽力；尽可能66. as to/as for/ with regard to/when it comes to+sth. 至于；说到67 .be ashamed of/at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for sb. 为某人感到羞愧68 .ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事71. associate..with…把;;;和;;联系起来 ; inassociation with …与;;;联手72. be astonished surprised at the news 对;;感到惊奇73 .at the latest 最迟74. be attached to 附属于;;;；依恋； attach sth. to…把;;贴上把;;系在;;;上great importance to sth.认为;;;;非常重要75. attempt/try to do sth.make an attempt to do sth.企图做;;；attempt at sth. 试图获得76. attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人； attend school/ a lecture/a meeting/a concert77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意hold one's attention on 将注意力集中 devote one's attention to 专心于 turn one's attention to 将注意力转向pay attention to 注意78. one's attitude towards…某人对…的态度;79. on the average按平均； above below average 平均以上下80. be aware of / be aware that clause 意识到,觉察81. back and forth 来回地屋内82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在;;;后lie on one's back83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下84 .go badwrong/hungry 变腐烂/ 出错 /挨饿85. keeplose balance 保持失去平衡 ;be in the balance=be on the fence 悬而未决；不能决/肯定86. ban doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止a ban on sth. 在;;;上的禁令87. base sth. on/upon sth. 以;;;为基础； be based on 基于on the basis of 以;;;为根据；在;;;基础上88. battle against 向;;;开战； battle with 与;;;搏斗；battle for为;;;而战89. because of + 名词代词、 what 从句90. make the bed 整理床铺；in bed/on the bed 在床上91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事；beg for sth. 请求得到 beg a favor of sb.恳求某人帮忙92. begin with=start with 从;;;开始 to begin with=to start with 首先93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义94. believe in 信赖 belief 信仰复数为 beliefs95. belong to 无被动语态属于96 .beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解The problem is beyond us 这个问题我们回答不了97 .by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生；出生 give birth to 生产98. by 一点点地 do one's 尽一点份quite a bit 相当多比较： not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很,非常99 .be black and blue 遍体鳞伤100 .bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上Sb. be to blame 某人应受责备 blame sb, for sth. 101. turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻102. blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒；blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸103. on board 在船火车/飞机上 go on board 上船火车/飞机104. be in the same boat 同舟共济105. keep body and soul together 维持生命活106. book check in 办理登记手续107. borrow sb. 从;;;借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把;;;借出108. bother about 为;;;而烦恼 have botherdifficulty/trouble/danger in doing sth.109. from the bottom of one's heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下110 .break down 出毛病；失败；毁掉 break away from 脱离break in 打断；闯入 break into 破门而入 break up分解；破碎；结束；打碎；解散；衰落break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off折断；突然停止 break through突围；突破have/take a break111. hold one's breath 憋住气 lose one's breath 上气不接下气 take draw breath 歇口气 takedraw a deep breath breathe in out呼吸出112. in brief short=in short words 简言之113. bring in 吸引；引进；增加bring down 降低；打倒；击落bring forward 提出；bring up 抚育；；教育；船停下bring about 产生；引起；导致。
高考高频动词短语汇总(全)一、动词be构成的短语1.be known as/be famous as 作为而闻名be known for因而出名be known to 为所矢be known by 凭而矢2.be married to 与结婚3.be tired of/with 对厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at 被吓一跳5.be burdened with 负重6.be crowded with 挤满7.be dressed in 穿着8.be experienced in 对有经验9.be equipped with 装备10.be furnished with 提供，布置11.be engaged in sth.从事，忙于(=be busy with sth.)12.be engaged to 与订婚13.be about to do sth.正要做14.be fit to do/be fit for 胜任；适合于15.be worth doing 值得做16.be proud of 以而骄傲17.be used to sth./doing sth,习惯于18.be content to do sth./with…甘愿干；满足于19.be content with 对感到满意20.be up to应由，轮到21.be meant/intended for 打算给，打算用作22.be connected with 与有联系23.be crazy about 对狂热二、动词break构成的短语1.break out 爆发2.break in打断；闯入3.break into闯入；破门而入4.break away from 脱离5.break down坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解6.break through 突破7.break off折断；中断；断绝8.break up驱散，拆散三、动词carry构成的短语1.carry on 进行2.carry out执行；进行3.carry away 拿走4.carry off 夺走，抢走四、动词call构成的短语1.call on拜访某人，号召2.call at拜访某地3.call for需要；要求；邀约（人）；取（物）4.call in请来；收回5.call up打电话；征召；回想起五、动词catch，hold构成的短语1.catch/take/get hold of sth .抓住某物2.catch up with 赶上3.catch fire 着火；烧着4.catch sight of 发现；看到5.hold up举起；阻滞（交通等）；耽搁6.hold back阻止；控制7.hold one’ s breath 憋住气，屏息8.hold out坚持；拿出六、动词come构成的短语e into…进入状态e along过来；快点e out出来；出版e true 实现e back to life 苏醒过来e to the point 说到要点e about 发生，造成e across 碰见同义词组：run acrosse to all end 结束e to light为人所知，显露e up with 提出，想出七、动词do构成的短语1.do well in在某方面做得好2.do good to对有好处3.do harm to 对有害处4.do with 处理5.do sb. a favour帮某人的忙6.do up系纽扣；梳理7.do up one’ s hair 梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语1.get in touch with 同取得联系2.get up 起床3.get back回来；取回4.get on 上车5.get over克服；度过6.get off 下车7.get together 相聚8.get away 离开9.get into进人；陷入10.get into trouble 陷入麻烦11.get in a word 插话12.get rid of 除掉13.get through通过；接通；完成；经历14.get to 到达15.get about / around / round 传开，传出去16.get across 使理解17.get down to（doing）sth.安心做，开始认真干18.get on / along well with 与相处融洽九、动词give构成的短语1.give up 放弃2.give in屈服；投降3.give out用完；耗尽4.get out of从出来，摆脱5.give away分发；捐赠；泄露6.give off 放出7.give back归还；恢复十、动词go构成的短语1.go ahead继续；干吧2.go by（时间）过去；经过（地点）3.go out(灯、火)熄灭4.go on(doing)继续做某事5.go on to do sth.接着做另外的事6.go over检查；复习7.go up上升，上涨8.go down下降，降沉，下沉9.go about开始着手，到处走动，传开10.go against 违背11.go back回家，追溯12.go for运用于，应用于13.go in for参加，爱好14.go with 相配15.go without 不吃 / 喝 / 用16.go beyond 超过17.go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检查18.go all out( =try / do one’ s best)竭尽全力十^―、动词have构成的短语1.have words with 争吵2.have a word with sb.和某人说句话3.have(deep)effects on 对有(深远)影响4.have difficulty in / find difficulty in / have trouble in 做有困难十二、动词keep构成的短语1.keep up 坚持2.keep up with 足艮上3.keep away from 远离4.keep silent保持沉默5.keep out of使不进入6.keep one’ s word 遵守诺言7.keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留8.keep in touch with 与保持联系9.keep on doing sth继续或反复做某事10.keep / prevent / stop sb. from doing sth 制止（防止）做某事11.keep off 使远离十三、动词knock构成的短语1.knock at敲（门、窗等）2.knock down 撞倒3.knock off撞掉下来4.knock about碰撞，漂泊，闲逛十四、动词look构成的短语1.look up抬头；查阅2.look out 小心3.look into 调查4.look forward to 盼望5.look through仔细看；浏览6.look up to 尊敬7.look down upon 瞧不起8.look like 看起来9.look after 照顾10.look for 寻找11.1ook on・・・as(=treat/consider/take/think of^as)把看作十五、动词make构成的短语1.make a dive for 向猛冲2.make an apology to 向道歉3.be made up of 组成4.make it成功，及时达到5.make room for 给腾地方6.make up one’ s mind 下决心7.make up for 弥补8.make use of 利用9.make one’ s way排除困难前进10.make progress 进步11.make repairs 修理12.make a promise 许诺言13.make a living 谋生14.make the best of 尽量利用15.make for走向，前往16.make out认出，理解17.make up组成；化妆；补充；弥补；编造十六、动词put构成的短语1.put away放好；收起来2.put down记下；平息3.put out扑灭；出版4.put off延期；拖延5.put up with（=stand/bear）忍受6.put on穿上；上演；增加7.put through完成；（打电话）把接通8.put forward提出建议，拨快（钟等）9.put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿十七、动词take构成的短语1.take up占用（时间、空间）；从事2.take・・・out拿出去3.take sides 立站在一边4.take place 发生5.take the place of 代替6 take over 接管7.take it easy 另1」着急8.take off脱掉；起飞；成功9.take part in 参加10.take pride in 以而自豪11.take away（from）拿走；使停留，使离开12.take in欺骗，摄取13 take on雇用，接受（工作），呈现14. take one’ s place就座；代替某人职位十八、动词turn构成的短语1.turn up出现；开大（音量）；到达，发生2.turn against 背叛3.turn on旋开（电灯等）4.turn off关上（电灯等）5.turn down开小（音量）6.turn over 翻转7.turn in交出；交8.turn to找某人寻求帮助；转向9.turn into 变成10.turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产十九、动词help, hand, lead，die构成的短语1.help sb. with sth .帮助某人做某事2.hand in交上来3.hand out 分发4.lead to sth./doing sth .导致5.lead a・・・1ife过的生活106.die of死于（内因）7.die from死于（外因）8.die out 灭绝9.help oneself to sth .尽管请便；请随便吃二十、动词tell, talk, speak, hear, ask, answer 构成的短语1.talk to/with sb.和某人谈话2.ask for要；请求3.hear of 听说4.hear from接到某人的书信5.ask sb. to do sth..要某人做某事6.answer for 对负责7.speak of/speak about大胆讲话；大声说出来二十一、动词set，send构成的短语1.send for派人去请2.send out发出（光亮等）3.send up 发射4.send off寄出，派遣；给送行5.send in寄送某处进行处理6.set out/off 出发；开始7.set up建立；树立；设立8.set sb. free 释放9.set an example to 树立榜样10.set fire to/set・・・on fire 放火烧11.set about doing sth.(=set to do sth./set out to do sth./get down to doing sth.)开始；着手二十二、动词show, point, agree, pay构成的短语1.show sb. in领某人进来2.show sb. out领某人出去3.show sb. around领某人参观4.point out 指出5.point at指指点点6.agree to do sth.同意做某事7.agree with同意某人的意见；适合于8.agree on 意见一致9.pay for 付钱10.pay off还清债务11.pay back把钱还回给某人二十三、动词try，wait构成的短语1.try on 试穿2.try out 试用3.wait on服侍；伺候4.wait for 等待5.try one ’ s best to do 尽力去做12。
高考英语高频短语归纳abandon oneself to...沉溺于……；纵情于……be/get accustomed to... 习惯于……devote oneself to.../be devoted to... 献身于……，专心致力于……adapt/adjust (oneself) to... 使(自己)适应……apply oneself to... 专心致力于……above all最重要的是after all 毕竟in all 总共，总计first of all 首先all in all 总的来说not at all 一点也不account for对……作出解释；是……的原因；占……on no account 绝不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)on account of 因为take sth into account/consideration 考虑到；顾及；体谅……add...to... 把……加到……add to 增加(常用于抽象意义)add up 加起来add up to 总计3.apart from除……以外(还)aside from 除……以外(还)far from 远离，远非regardless of 不管，不顾at the mercy of...任……摆布at the cost of... 以……为代价at the expense of... 在损失……的情况下at the risk of... 冒……的危险appeal to 吸引，投合某人的心意；呼吁apply to 适用于；申请……belong to 属于contribute to 导致；有助于have/gain access to... 可以获得(或接近be absent from缺席in/during one’s absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心于bury oneself in/be buried in 专心于be lost in 陷入⎭⎬⎫be content with be satisfied with be happy with 对……满意 be popular with 受……欢迎be in/out of harmony with 与……(不)协调一致blame sb for sth/doing sth 为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事blame sth on sb把某事归咎于某人be to blame (for) 应(为……)承担责任；该(为……)受责备 accept/bear/take the blame for sth 对某事负责任bring down 让……降下来；使倒下 bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring about 引起；产生；导致 bring sth back 带回某物；使想起某事 bring in 引入；赚(钱)bring out 使表现出；产出，出版；阐明break down (机器、车辆)出故障；摧毁；分解break out 爆发 break in 打断；闯入 break into闯入；破门而入break away from 脱离 break through 突破break off 折断；中断；断绝 break up 解散；破碎by all means 尽一切办法；务必；(表示答应)当然可以 by means of用；依靠⎭⎬⎫by no meansin/under no circumstanceson no account in no way决不（位于句首用部分倒装）care about 担心；关心；在乎，介意 care for 关心，照顾；喜欢 take care 注意；小心 take care of照顾；爱护；负责come across 碰见；偶然发现 come along 过来；快点 come out出来；出版come true 实现come back to life 苏醒过来；恢复生机come to the point 说到要点，触及问题实质come about 发生，造成come to light 为人所知，显露come up with 提出，想出come on 快点；加油contribute to...有助于……；对……起作用；促成……；是……的部分原因contribute...to... 把……贡献给……make contributions to 对……作出贡献drop out 退出，脱离；辍学figure out 想清楚，弄明白；算出fill out 填写(表格等)sell out 售完wear out 耗尽，使筋疲力尽；穿破earn one’s living 谋生earn one’s fame 赢得名声；成名earn the name of 获得……的美名cure sb of sth 治好某人的病accuse sb of sth 指控某人某事cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物inform sb of sth 通知某人某事convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物cut down 削减；砍倒cut in 插话；干预cut up 切碎；齐根切掉cut out 删除cut through 开辟cut off 切断；中止；隔绝date back to/from 追溯到；自……存在至今go back to 追溯到up to date 最近的；最新的out of date 过时的depend on/upon 依靠；依赖，取决于rely on/upon 依靠；依赖That depends./It all depends. 视情况而定。
高考必考的2000多个英语短语1. be able to 能，会2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满盛产，富于，充满3. be about to 即将(做) 4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…6. be abundant in …富于，…丰富7. by accident 偶然偶然8. in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据9. according as 根据…而…根据…而…10. according to 根据…所说；按照根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明说明(原因等)；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) 16. be accustomed to 习惯于17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理代理19. act on 按照…而行动按照…而行动20. act out 演出演出21. bring into action 使行动起来22. put out of action 使失去效用23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应适应25. add up 加算，合计加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外另外28. in addition to 除…之外(还有) 29. be adequate for 适合30. adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持粘附在…上；坚持31. admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事32. admit of 容许有，有…余地容许有，有…余地33. admit to 承认承认34. be on the advance (物价)在上涨中35. in advance 在前面；预先在前面；预先36. in advance of 在…的前面；超过37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求登广告征求(寻找)某物39. affect to 假装假装40. afford to (买)得起(某物) 41. for ages 长期长期42. agree on 同意，赞成同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定同意，商定44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过在…前面，先于；胜过46. get ahead 进步，获得成功进步，获得成功47. go ahead 前进；干吧前进；干吧48. aim for 力争…，针对力争…，针对49. by air 通过航空途径通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯始终，一直，一贯54. all but 几乎，差一点几乎，差一点55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56. all out 竭尽全力竭尽全力57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅考虑到，估计到；体谅63. allow of 容许容许(有…)，容得64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道同…一道(一起) 66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是总共达到；实际上是67. feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑68. and all that 诸如此类69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且而且71. and what not 诸如此类，等等72. and then 于是，然后于是，然后73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地互相地75. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for 对…负责；符合…对…负责；符合…77. answer up 应对迅速应对迅速78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样81. any longer 再 82. any more 再；较多些再；较多些再；较多些 83. anything but 除…以外任何事除…以外任何事(物) 84. apart from 除…之外除…之外(别无) 85. appeal to 上诉上诉上诉 86. apply for 提出申请提出申请(或要求等) 87. apply...to 把…应用于把…应用于 88. apply oneself to 致力于致力于 89. approve of 赞成，满意赞成，满意赞成，满意 90. arm in arm 手挽手地手挽手地 91. under arms 在备战状态中在备战状态中在备战状态中 92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争起来进行武装斗争 93. arrive at 到达到达(某地) 94. as a rule 通常，一般(说来) 95. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样象，如同，与…一样 96. not as...as... 不如…那样不如…那样不如…那样 97. as for as 就…而论，据…就…而论，据… 98. as for 至于，就…方面说至于，就…方面说至于，就…方面说 99. as good as 几乎(实际)已经已经 100. as if 好象，仿佛好象，仿佛好象，仿佛 101. as long as 只要只要 102. as to 至于，关于至于，关于至于，关于 103. as well 也，又也，又也，又 104. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又也，既…又 105. may as well 还是…的好还是…的好 106. aside from (美)除…以外除…以外 107. ask after 询问，问候询问，问候询问，问候 108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求 109. assist in 帮助帮助(做某事) 110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 111. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112. attach to 使属于，使参加使属于，使参加使属于，使参加 113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party 派 114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕附属于；喜爱；爱慕 115. attach importance to 认为重要认为重要 116. attain to 达到达到(理想的状态) 117. attend on 照顾，侍候照顾，侍候照顾，侍候 118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理专心；照顾，护理专心；照顾，护理 119. pay attention to 注意；重视注意；重视 120. be attentive to 对…关怀对…关怀 121. be available for 有效有效 122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来平均起来，一般说来 123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到知道，意识到，认识到 124. right away 立刻，马上立刻，马上立刻，马上 125. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返来回地，往返126. back away 逐渐后退逐渐后退逐渐后退 127. back of 在…的后面；在…背后在…的后面；在…背后在…的后面；在…背后 128. get back at 报复报复 129. go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言；食言 130. go back to 追溯到…追溯到… 131. back up 支持，援助；倒退支持，援助；倒退支持，援助；倒退 132. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡平衡 133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱失去平衡；心慌意乱 134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的不平稳的，摇摆的不平稳的，摇摆的 135. on balance 总的说来总的说来总的说来 136. based on 以…为基础以…为基础以…为基础 137. bear away 夺得；赢得夺得；赢得(奖品等) 138. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事) 139. bear on 对…施加影响；有关对…施加影响；有关对…施加影响；有关 140. bear out 证实，证明证实，证明证实，证明 141. bear with 宽容；耐心等待宽容；耐心等待宽容；耐心等待 142. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀打倒，推翻；杀(价) 143. beat off 击退，打退击退，打退(进攻) 144. beat up and down 来回奔走来回奔走 145. begin with 以…开始；开始于以…开始；开始于以…开始；开始于 146. to begin with 首先，第一首先，第一 147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…代表…，为了… 148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张相信，信仰，主张相信，信仰，主张 149. make believe 假装，装作假装，装作假装，装作 150. belong to 属于；附属属于；附属属于；附属 151. for the best (完全)出于好意出于好意 152. as best one can 尽最大努力尽最大努力 153. at best 充其量，至多充其量，至多充其量，至多 154. best of all 最(好)，首先，首先 155. at one's best 处在最好状态处在最好状态 156. do one's best 尽力，努力尽力，努力 157. do one's level best 全力以赴全力以赴 158. get the best of 胜过，打赢胜过，打赢 159. had best 最好，顶好最好，顶好最好，顶好 160. make the best of 充分利用(时间等) 161. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展好转，向好的方向发展 162. get the better of 打败，智胜打败，智胜 163. had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是…最好还是… 164. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单菜单；节目单 165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐一点一点地，渐渐 166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量尽自己的一份力量 167. every bit 每一点，完全每一点，完全(一样) 168. black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤遍体鳞伤169. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) 170. look black 怒视怒视怒视 171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责该受责备；应该负责 172. blow off 吹掉，将吹掉，将(热水等)放出放出 173. blow out 吹熄吹熄(灯火等) 174. blow over 经过；经过；(云等)吹散吹散 175. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气气急败坏；发脾气 176. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸打气；爆炸 177. on board 在船在船(车、飞机)上 178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀吹牛，自夸，夸耀吹牛，自夸，夸耀 179. border on 接界；接近，非常像接界；接近，非常像接界；接近，非常像 180. born of 源于；出生于源于；出生于源于；出生于 181. both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且既…又…，不但…而且 182. be bound to 一定会…，必然…一定会…，必然… 183. be bound up in 热心于；忙于热心于；忙于 184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系与…有密切关系 185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身突然离开；逃跑，脱身突然离开；逃跑，脱身 186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止打破；发生故障；中止打破；发生故障；中止 187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断训练；强行进入；打断训练；强行进入；打断 188. break into 闯进；突然…起来闯进；突然…起来闯进；突然…起来 189. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝折断；中断；断绝 190. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出爆发；逃出 191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围突破，冲垮；突围突破，冲垮；突围 192. break up 打碎；打碎；(关系)破裂破裂 193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息喘息；屏息 194. out of breath 喘不过气来喘不过气来 195. breeze through 轻松地做轻松地做轻松地做 196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式简言之；以简洁的形式简言之；以简洁的形式 197. bring about 带来；使带来；使(船)掉过头来掉过头来 198. bring back 带回来，使恢复带回来，使恢复带回来，使恢复 199. bring down 降低降低(温度等)；使倒下；使倒下 200. bring forward 提出提出(建议等)；显示；显示 201. bring in 收获收获(庄稼等)；生产；生产 202. bring out 使…显示出来；公布使…显示出来；公布使…显示出来；公布 203. bring through 救活救活(病人) 204. bring together 使…团结起来使…团结起来使…团结起来 205. bring up 教育；提出教育；提出(供讨论) 206. bring up the rear 走在最后面走在最后面 207. brush aside 扫除扫除(障碍等)，无视，无视 208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大树立；逐步建立；增大树立；逐步建立；增大 209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽 210. burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来烧旺起来 211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来突然笑起来 212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公因事，因公因事，因公 214. mean business 是当真的是当真的是当真的 215. be busy with 忙于…忙于… 216. but for 倘没有，要不是倘没有，要不是倘没有，要不是 217. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣扣，扣紧钮扣扣，扣紧钮扣 218. buy off 收买收买收买 219. buzz off (俚)急忙离去急忙离去 220. by and by 不久以后，将来不久以后，将来 221. by and large 总的来说，大体上总的来说，大体上 222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行单独；独自，自行单独；独自，自行 223. by far …得多；最最…得多；最最…得多；最最 224. call after 追在…的后面叫喊追在…的后面叫喊追在…的后面叫喊 225. call back 叫回来，收回叫回来，收回(错话等) 226. call for 要求，需要，提倡要求，需要，提倡要求，需要，提倡 227. call forth 唤起，引起唤起，引起唤起，引起 228. call in 收回收回(某物) 229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消叫走，叫开；取消叫走，叫开；取消 230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁访问；号召；呼吁访问；号召；呼吁 231. call up 征召征召(服役)，动员，动员 232. cannot but 不得不，不会不不得不，不会不不得不，不会不 233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住不得不；忍不住不得不；忍不住 234. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) 235. cannot...too... 越…越好越…越好 236. be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的倾向的 237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意关怀，照管；愿意关怀，照管；愿意 238. take care 当心，注意当心，注意当心，注意 239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料爱护，照顾，照料 240. carry back 运回；使回想起运回；使回想起运回；使回想起 241. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命拿走，夺去…的生命拿走，夺去…的生命 242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去继续开展，坚持下去继续开展，坚持下去 243. carry out 进行进行(到底)，开展，开展 244. carry through 进行进行(到底)；贯彻；贯彻 245. a case in point 一个恰当的例子一个恰当的例子 246. in case 假如；免得假如；免得假如；免得 247. in case of 假如，万一…假如，万一… 248. in any case 无论如何，总之无论如何，总之 249. in no case 决不，无论如何不决不，无论如何不 250. in the case of 就…来说；至于就…来说；至于 251. in this case 既然是这样既然是这样 252. cash in 兑现；收到…的货款兑现；收到…的货款兑现；收到…的货款 253. cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用靠…赚钱，乘机利用 254. cast about for 搜索，寻觅搜索，寻觅 255. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除消除，抛弃；废除消除，抛弃；废除 256. cast back 回想，追溯回想，追溯回想，追溯257. cast oneself on 委身于，指望委身于，指望 258. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得想抓住；渴望取得想抓住；渴望取得 259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行理解，明白，变得流行理解，明白，变得流行 260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错赶上；指出…出了差错 261. be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣对…特别感兴趣 262. cave in (使)下陷，坍塌下陷，坍塌 263. per cent 百分之…百分之…百分之… 264. be certain of 确信，肯定确信，肯定 265. be certain to do sth 一定做…一定做… 266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地肯定地；确凿地肯定地；确凿地 267. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚弄确实，弄清楚 268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地偶然，碰巧，意外地偶然，碰巧，意外地 269. take a chance 冒险，投机冒险，投机 270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运碰运气，听任命运 271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管主管，掌管，照管 272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管掌管，负责，看管掌管，负责，看管 273. under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下274. check in 办理登记手续，报到办理登记手续，报到办理登记手续，报到 275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格结账后离开；检验合格结账后离开；检验合格 276. check up 核对，检验核对，检验核对，检验 277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来使高兴，使高兴起来使高兴，使高兴起来 278. clear away 把…清除掉；把…清除掉；(云)消失消失 279. clear off 消除，摆脱消除，摆脱(负担等) 280. clear out 把…清出把…清出(或出空) 281. clear up 消除消除(误会等)；整理；整理 282. close about 围住，包围围住，包围围住，包围 283. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭关闭，倒闭 284. close in 包围；迫近；渐短包围；迫近；渐短包围；迫近；渐短 285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近关闭；堵塞；靠近关闭；堵塞；靠近 286. come to a close 结束，终止结束，终止 287. draw to a close 渐近结束渐近结束 288. come about 发生；发生；(风等)改变方向改变方向 289. come across (越过…而)来到来到 290. come at 袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到 291. come before 在…之前来在…之前来在…之前来 292. come by 从旁走过；得到从旁走过；得到从旁走过；得到 293. come down 败落败落败落 294. come down on 申斥；惩罚申斥；惩罚 295. come for 来接人；来取物来接人；来取物来接人；来取物 296. come forth 出来；涌现出来；涌现出来；涌现 297. come home 回家；打中回家；打中回家；打中 298. come into 进入；得到进入；得到进入；得到 299. come of 出身于；由…引起出身于；由…引起出身于；由…引起 300. come off (计划等)实现；举行实现；举行301. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始来吧；开始 302. come out 出版；传出；显现出版；传出；显现出版；传出；显现 303. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道来访；绕道 304. come through 经历经历(困难)；获得成功；获得成功 305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到苏醒；共计；达到苏醒；共计；达到 306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步307. come true 实现，达到实现，达到实现，达到 308. come up 走近；走近；(从土中)长出长出 309. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) 310. come up to 达到；符合达到；符合 311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出追上，赶上；提出 312. come what may 不管发生什么事不管发生什么事 313. in common 共用，公有，共同共用，公有，共同共用，公有，共同 314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热和…亲热 315. compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较把…比作；与…相比较 316. by comparison 比较起来比较起来比较起来 317. in comparison with 与…比较与…比较 318. as concerns 关于关于关于 319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于关心，挂念；从事于 320. on condition that 如果…；在…条件下如果…；在…条件下 321. in consequence 结果是，因此结果是，因此结果是，因此 322. in consequence of 由于…的缘故由于…的缘故 323. consist in 在于；存在于在于；存在于在于；存在于 324. consist of 由…构成，包含有由…构成，包含有由…构成，包含有 325. consult with 与…商量与…商量(协商) 326. on the contrary 正相反正相反 327. to the contrary 意思相反的(地) 328. contribute to 有助于…，促成有助于…，促成有助于…，促成 329. beyond control 无法控制无法控制无法控制 330. out of control 失去控制失去控制 331. under control 处于控制之下处于控制之下处于控制之下 332. cope with 对付…，妥善处理对付…，妥善处理对付…，妥善处理 333. at all costs 不惜任何代价不惜任何代价 334. at any cost 不惜任何代价不惜任何代价 335. at the cost of 以…为代价以…为代价 336. count on 依靠；期待，指望依靠；期待，指望依靠；期待，指望 337. count out 点…的数点…的数点…的数 338. count up 把…加起来，共计把…加起来，共计把…加起来，共计 339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个一对，一双；几个 340. in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中在…期间，在…过程中 341. of course 自然，当然，无疑自然，当然，无疑自然，当然，无疑 342. cover up 掩盖，掩饰掩盖，掩饰掩盖，掩饰343. on credit 赊(购) 344. credit with 把…记入贷方把…记入贷方把…记入贷方 345. be burned to a crisp 烧脆烧脆 346. cross off 从…划掉，删去从…划掉，删去从…划掉，删去 347. cross out 删去，取消删去，取消删去，取消 348. cry down 贬低贬低贬低 349. cry for 哭着要；恳求哭着要；恳求哭着要；恳求 350. cry off 取消取消(买卖、契约等) 351. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨大声呼喊；大声抱怨大声呼喊；大声抱怨 352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过抄近路穿过，对直通过抄近路穿过，对直通过 353. cut back 修剪修剪(树枝等)；削减；削减 354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短砍倒；消减；缩短砍倒；消减；缩短 355. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡超车，抢挡 356. cut into 侵犯侵犯(利益等)；削减；削减 357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔切掉；切断；阻隔切掉；切断；阻隔 358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止切掉；删掉；停止切掉；删掉；停止 359. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透穿过；穿透 360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉切碎；齐根割掉切碎；齐根割掉 361. in danger 在危险中，垂危在危险中，垂危在危险中，垂危 362. out of danger 脱离危险脱离危险 363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地在黑暗中；秘密地 364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的过时的，陈旧的 365. to date 到此为止到此为止到此为止 366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的现代的；直到最近的 367. date back to 追溯到；从…开始有追溯到；从…开始有 368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天日复一日地，天天 369. day after day 日复一日地日复一日地 370. every other day 每隔一天每隔一天 371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候走运；正在得意的时候 372. one day (过去或将来的)某一天某一天 373. the other day 在不久前某天在不久前某天 374. to a day 一天也不差一天也不差 375. without day 不定期；无限制不定期；无限制(休会) 376. a good deal 许多，大量；…得多许多，大量；…得多 377. deal in 经营经营经营 378. deal out 分配，分给分配，分给分配，分给 379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排做买卖；处理；安排做买卖；处理；安排 380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协与…做买卖；和…妥协 381. get into debt 借债，负债借债，负债 382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债欠某人的债 383. out of debt 不欠债不欠债 384. decide for 作对…有利的决定作对…有利的决定作对…有利的决定 385. decide on 选定，决定选定，决定选定，决定 386. dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出离开，起程；开出离开，起程；开出 389. derive from 取得；起源；由来取得；起源；由来取得；起源；由来 390. be detached from 把…从…上卸下把…从…上卸下 391. in detail 详细地详细地详细地 392. play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败弄糟…；使失败 393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于献身于；致力于 394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息变弱；逐渐平息变弱；逐渐平息 395. die for 渴望，切望渴望，切望渴望，切望 396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死由于…而死，因…致死由于…而死，因…致死 397. die of illness 病死病死 398. die off 一个个死掉一个个死掉一个个死掉 399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭消失，灭绝；熄灭消失，灭绝；熄灭 400. make a difference 有影响，有关系有影响，有关系 401. in difficulties 处境困难处境困难处境困难 402. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议表示无异议 403. dig down 挖下去；掘倒挖下去；掘倒挖下去；掘倒 404. dig in 掘土以参进掘土以参进(肥料等) 405. dig out 掘出；挖掉掘出；挖掉掘出；挖掉 406. dig up 掘起；挖出掘起；挖出掘起；挖出 407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下 408. in all directions 向四面八方向四面八方 409. have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌不喜欢，讨厌 410. take a dislike to 讨厌讨厌 411. make a display of 把…炫耀一下把…炫耀一下 412. on display 展出展出展出 413. at sb's disposal 任某人处理任某人处理 414. in the distance 在远处，远方的在远处，远方的 415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死废除，去掉；弄死 416. do by sb. 对待(某人) 417. do down 胜过；欺骗胜过；欺骗胜过；欺骗 418. do for 对…有效；照应对…有效；照应对…有效；照应 419. do sb. good 帮助某人帮助某人 420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力尽力，尽最大努力 421. do one's bit 尽一份力尽一份力 422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎维修；使整洁；包扎维修；使整洁；包扎 423. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付与…相处；忍受；对付与…相处；忍受；对付 424. do without 没有…也行；将就没有…也行；将就没有…也行；将就 425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪做错；作恶，犯罪做错；作恶，犯罪 427. next door 隔壁的；在隔壁隔壁的；在隔壁隔壁的；在隔壁 428. out of doors 在户外在户外 429. double back 把…对折；往回跑把…对折；往回跑把…对折；往回跑430. double up 弯着身子；把…对折弯着身子；把…对折弯着身子；把…对折 431. no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能无疑地，必定；很可能无疑地，必定；很可能 432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑使人对…产生怀疑 433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能无疑地，很可能无疑地，很可能 434. down with 打倒；把…拿下打倒；把…拿下打倒；把…拿下 435. get down to work 认真开始工作认真开始工作 436. drag in 把…拉进去把…拉进去把…拉进去 437. drag on 拖延；使拖延拖延；使拖延拖延；使拖延 438. drain...of 耗尽；用完耗尽；用完 439. drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭流掉；渐渐枯竭流掉；渐渐枯竭 440. draw a conclusion 得出结论得出结论 441. draw away 拉开；引开；离开拉开；引开；离开拉开；引开；离开 442. draw aside 拉到一边拉到一边拉到一边 443. draw back 收回收回(已付关税等) 444. draw in (火车、汽车)进站进站 445. draw into 使卷入使卷入使卷入 446. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定抽签，抽签决定抽签，抽签决定 447. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上吸收；利用；凭；戴上吸收；利用；凭；戴上 448. draw out 拉长；掏出拉长；掏出(手帕等) 449. draw to a close 结束；终结结束；终结 450. draw up 起草，制订起草，制订起草，制订 451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往梦到；梦想；向往梦到；梦想；向往 452. dream up (凭想象)虚构虚构 453. dress up 穿上盛装穿上盛装穿上盛装 454. be in drink 喝醉了喝醉了 455. be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒常常喝酒，酗酒 456. drink down 以酒消以酒消(愁) 457. drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福为…干杯，为…祝福为…干杯，为…祝福 458. drink up 喝干净，喝完喝干净，喝完喝干净，喝完 459. drive at 意指意指意指 460. drive away at 努力做(工作等) 461. drive home 用车把…送到家用车把…送到家用车把…送到家 462. drive out 赶出去赶出去赶出去 463. drive up 抬高抬高抬高 464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问顺便走访，非正式访问顺便走访，非正式访问 465. drop off 睡着；睡着；(让…)下车下车 466. drop on 训斥，惩罚训斥，惩罚训斥，惩罚 467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落退出，退学；掉落退出，退学；掉落 468. drop over 顺便来访顺便来访顺便来访 469. dry up (使)干涸干涸 470. due to 由于；应归于由于；应归于由于；应归于 471. in due course 在适当的时候在适当的时候 472. do duty for 当…用，起作用当…用，起作用 473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班下班下班 475. on duty 值班；上班值班；上班值班；上班 476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述细想；详细讲述细想；详细讲述 477. each other 互相互相(多用作宾语) 478. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着全神贯注地倾听着 479. give ear to 听，倾听听，倾听 480. give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) 481. early or late 迟早迟早 482. keep early hours 早睡早起早睡早起 483. earn one's living 谋生谋生 484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底在世界上；究竟，到底在世界上；究竟，到底 485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦自由自在；舒适，舒坦自由自在；舒适，舒坦 486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈不紧张；放松；松懈 487. eat of 吃…中的一部分吃…中的一部分吃…中的一部分 488. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉吃掉，腐烂掉吃掉，腐烂掉 489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽吃完，吃光；耗尽吃完，吃光；耗尽 490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施实行，实现，实施 491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行开始生效，开始实行 492. in effect 实际上；正实行中实际上；正实行中实际上；正实行中 493. take effect (药等)见效见效494. either...or 或…或，不是…就是或…或，不是…就是 495. or else 否则，要不然否则，要不然否则，要不然 496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于使忙于，使从事于 497. be out of employment 失业失业 498. empty of 缺乏，无缺乏，无缺乏，无 499. be at the end 到尽头，达限度到尽头，达限度 500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结告终，结束；完结 501. end in 以…为结果以…为结果以…为结果 502. end off 结束结束结束 503. end up 结束，告终；竖着结束，告终；竖着结束，告终；竖着 504. end up with 以…而结束以…而结束 505. in the end 最后，终于最后，终于 506. on end 连续地；竖着连续地；竖着连续地；竖着 507. to the end of time 永远永远 508. world without end 永远，永久地永远，永久地 509. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于使从事于，使忙于使从事于，使忙于 510. engaged with 与…有事商谈与…有事商谈与…有事商谈 511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴过得快活；玩得高兴过得快活；玩得高兴 512. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…保护某人免受… 513. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事进入；参加；开始从事进入；参加；开始从事 514. enter upon 开始，着手开始，着手开始，着手 515. be equal to 等于，相当于等于，相当于 516. equip with 装备，配备装备，配备装备，配备 517. by error 错误地错误地错误地。
70组高考高频短语1．all短语above all首先；特别是；最重要的是after all到底；毕竟；终究all along一直；始终all at once突然；同时；一起all by oneself独自；单独；全靠自己all in all总而言之，总的来说all kinds of各种各样的all of a sudden突然all right好吧；行；情况不错all sorts of各种各样的all the best万事如意all the same尽管如此；仍旧(照样)all the year round一年到头first of all首先in all总共most of all最重要的是；首先not…at all一点也不2．as短语as a matter of fact事实上as a rule通常；照例as a result结果as a whole总的来说as follows如下as for就……而言as if/though好像as…as…与……一样……as/so long as只要……as soon as一……就……as soon as possible尽快as to至于；关于as usual像往常一样as well也；还as well as除……之外(也)might/may as well不妨so as to以便3．at短语at a speed of以……速度at a time一次；每次at first最初at last最后；终于at least至少at midnight在半夜at (the) most至多；不超过at once立刻；马上at one time以前；曾经at one's own expense自费at present目前；现在at sea在大海上；在航行at times有时候at the bottom (of) 在(……)底部at the end (of)在(……)尽头at the mercy of在……的支配下；任由……摆布at the head of在……的前面at the moment此刻at the same time同时；然而at work在工作at war/peace在交战/和平状态中4．break短语break away (from)摆(逃)脱；脱离；改掉；破除break down(机器、车辆等)出故障；(谈判等)失败；(身体)垮掉；中断；打破；消除；拆分；分解break in强行进入；插嘴；打岔break into破门而入；突然……起来break off突然停止(中断)；折断；断绝break one's promise 食言break out爆发；突然发生break the rule/law 违反规定/法律break through突破；打破break up(使)破碎；驱散；解散；放假；(婚姻、关系等)破裂；分解have/take a break休息一会5．bring短语bring about 引起；实现；使发生；调转船头bring along 把……带来；领来bring back 拿(送)回来；使恢复；使回忆bring…back to life使……生动/活泼；使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少；使……倒下；使……落下；浓缩，收缩bring forward把……提前；提出(建议、论据等)bring in 引进(技术)，引入；赚钱；请……做；让……参与bring on引起；导致；使提高；使进步bring out 使表现出；说出；阐明；出版bring to an end结束bring…to use ＝put…to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈；使度过困难/危险时期bring/carry…to/into effect 实施……bring up抚养，养育，教养；提出(讨论等)；呕吐6．by短语by accident偶然地by chance碰巧；偶然地day by day一天天地by and by不久learn/know by heart记熟；背诵by mistake错误地；由于疏忽所致by oneself独自地one by one一个一个地by the way顺便说(问)by turns轮流side by side肩并肩；并排；一起by the side of在……附近7．call短语call at (a place) 访问(某地)；拜访(某地)call back回电话call for提倡，号召；要求，需要；去接某人/物call for help呼救call in请来；召集；来访；打电话call off取消call on/upon号召；要求；拜访(某人)call on (sb) 拜访(某人)；访问(某人)call out大声呼喊；叫喊call sb for short简称某人……call sb names谩骂某人call up给……打电话；使人想起；征召8．carry短语be/get carried away变得很激动；失去自制力carry on继续进行；开展carry out实施；执行carry through帮……渡过难关；成功完成9．come短语come about (尤指未经计划地)发生；造成come across被理解；偶然遇到come along一道去；进展；出现come around/round拜访；探访；苏醒come back回来；再度流行come back to life复活come by (顺路)造访；获得(稀有或很难得到的事物) come down下降；下落come from出生于；来自come into being出现；产生；形成come into effect开始生效come into sight/view进入视野；被看见come into use/service开始使用(无被动)come into power/office执政；就职come on快点；进展；算了吧come out出现；出版；发表；开花；显示come over来访；拜访come to涉及；谈及；共计；达成；苏醒come to a conclusion得出结论come to an end结束come to life变得活跃come to light泄露(真相)；被发现come to one's mind想起come up长出，发芽；升起；被提出come up with (突然)想出(主意、计划等) when it comes to…当说到……10．cut短语cut away 切除；剪去；砍掉cut back缩减；削减cut down 减少，削减；缩小cut in 插嘴；超车cut off 切掉；阻碍cut out 剪下；删除cut up 切碎11．do短语be/have…to do with与……有关do a good deed做好事do the deed付诸行动；生效do away with消灭；清除；取消；破除do good有好处；有用处；做好事do harm to对……有害处(不利)do sb a favour帮某人忙do one's best尽力；竭力do one's duty履行职责do with处理；需要do wonders创造奇迹；取得惊人的成就12．direction短语follow the directions遵循指示行事in (the) direction of朝……方向under the direction of在……的指导下13．distance短语at/from a distance (of) 在/从远处；在/从……距离之外in the distance在远处keep one's distance保持距离14．far短语far from (being) 离……要求相差很远far from (a place) 距离某地很远far away遥远so far到目前为止；那么远as far as sb knows/sees, etc据某人所知/看等by far (修饰比较级或最高级，强调数量、程度等)……得多；最15．fit短语(be) fit for适合；能胜任(be) fit to do适合做……keep fit (＝keep healthy) 保持健康fit in (with) 适合；(与……)合得来；适应a nice/perfect fit非常合适sth fit sb某物适合某人16．get短语get about (消息)传开；四处走动get across (使)通过；被理解get along进展；相处融洽；走开get around/round走动；(消息)传开get away (from) 避免；摆脱；离开get away with做坏事而未受到惩罚get back回来；收回get close to接近get down记下来；咽下get down to开始认真(做某事)get into the habit of养成……的习惯get in进站；进去；到家；收割(庄稼)；请来get off起飞；(动身)离开；脱下(衣服等)；下车get on进展；相处；上车；继续进行(with)；取得成功get on well with与……相处融洽get over克服；完成；摆脱(疾病等)get rid of消灭；摆脱；除掉get through做完；渡过(难关)；通过；(电话)接通get together聚会；联欢get up起床；起立17．give短语give away赠送；暴露；泄露(秘密)give back归还；使返回；恢复give sb a hand帮某人忙give off (散)发出give in让步，屈服；认输，投降；交上来give birth to生；产生give rise to引起；导致give out分发；疲劳；用完；(散)发出give up放弃；交出；投降；泄气18．go短语go around/round四处起动；(疾病、消息等)流传go after追求；设法得到go against违反；反对；违背go ahead进行；进展；做吧；说吧；先走go all out全力以赴go away走开；离开go by走过；经过go off走开；变质；爆炸；(铃)响go on发生；进行；进展；继续下去go out (火)熄灭；过时；被淘汰go over考虑；检查；重复go through审阅；检查；搜寻；经历；经过go up上涨；上升go with相配；伴随go wrong出毛病；失败19．have短语have a break 休息一下have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb ＝would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for有……天赋have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快have a good knowledge of对……很熟悉；通晓……have a sweet tooth喜欢吃甜食have/show an appetite for有……的欲望或爱好have an effect on/upon对……有影响；对……产生作用have an eye for有眼力；有眼光have access to有使用/接近……的权利或机会have no choice but to do sth别无选择只好做某事have some difficulty/trouble/problems with在……有困难/麻烦have some difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth做某事有困难/麻烦have something/nothing in common (with)(与……)有共同点/没有共同之处have something/nothing to do with与……有关/无关20．hold短语catch/get/take hold of抓住；拿着hold back退缩；踌躇；阻挡；控制；隐瞒hold one's breath屏息；不出气hold on等一等；不要挂电话hold on to抓住；保住hold out伸出；坚持下去；维持hold up阻延，耽搁；支撑；举起；拿起hold together连在一起；团结一致21．in短语in a flash一刹那间in a hurry匆忙地；很快地in (actual) fact事实上in a sense从某种意义上说in a short while不久；一会儿后in a word总之；简而言之in any case不管怎样in case如果；以防(有某种情况)in charge of主管；负责in the charge of由……掌管in common共同；共用in danger在危险中in debt负债；欠账in favour of赞同；支持in general一般来说in honour of为了纪念……；为向……表示敬意in one's opinion据某人的看法in other words换句话说in peace平静地；安宁地in public在公众面前；公开地in search of寻找in (one's) search for寻找；寻求in return作为报答in silence沉默地；无声地in short (＝in a word) 总之in space在太空in spite of尽管in that case假如那样的话in the course of在……过程中in the day time在白天in the future将来；以后in the end最后in the meantime与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time及时地once in a while偶尔；间或22．keep短语keep a promise遵守诺言keep a secret保守秘密keep in mind记住；想着keep in touch with与……保持联系keep off避开；挡住；不接近keep one's balance保持平衡keep on继续(做)keep pace with与……同步keep silence保持沉默(安静)keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事keep to遵守；坚持keep up保持；维持；继续(某活动)keep up with不落在后面；跟上；及时了解(情况)23．knock短语knock at/on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒24．look短语look after照顾；照管look ahead (to sth)展望未来look around/round四下环顾look at看look back to/upon回顾；回想look down on/upon看不起；轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望look into研究；调查；了解look like看起来像look through透过……看(尤指空隙或透明物体等)；粗略地翻阅look out (for) 注意；当心；提防look over (仔细)检查look up查找；查阅look up to sb尊敬某人look upon…as把……看作look sb up and down上下打量某人25．make短语be made up of (＝consist of) 由……组成make a living谋生make a promise答应；允诺make arrangements for 为……做安排make ends meet收支相抵；量入为出make friends (with) (和……)交朋友make faces做鬼脸make fun of和……开玩笑make it做到；成功；渡过难关make up组成；编造make up for弥补26．means短语by all means用一切办法；当然可以by means of通过……；靠……by no means (＝in no case) 决不by this means (＝in this way) 用这种方法27．of短语a bit of少量的；一点a great deal of很多a handful of少量的；一把a (large) number of许多a piece of一片(张、块)a pair of一双；一对a waste of浪费because of因为be proud of以……而自豪be fond of爱好；喜欢be tired of厌烦instead of代替in the hope of/that…怀着……的期望packs of大量的；大部分place of interest名胜plenty of充足的；相当多的scores of许多；大量28．on短语from then/now on从那时/现在起on average平均on board在船上on fire着火on holiday休假；度假on one's way to在去……的途中on one's own独立地；独自地on the air (用无线电、电视)播送on the radio通过收音机；通过广播on watch值班；守望29．out短语out of breath上气不接下气out of work失业；没工作out of one's reach够不着out of question毫无疑问out of the question不可能out of date过时30．pain短语spare no pains to do sth全力以赴做某事take great pains to do sth努力做某事31．pass短语pass away去世；死pass by通过；从旁边经过pass down传下来；流传；使世代相传pass off as冒充；充当pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)；传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next一代代流传下来pass through穿过；越过32．pay短语pay attention to对……注意；留心……pay a visit to sb/sp 拜访(某人)/参观(某地)pay back偿还(借款)；报答；报复pay for付款；付费；付出代价pay off还清(欠款)；贿赂；取得成功pay the bill买单；付账单33．pick短语pick out 挑选；认出pick up 开车接(某人)，接收，获得，搭载，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识，购买(便宜商品)；继续pick up with结识，与……交朋友34．pull短语pull away 驶离；离开pull down 把……往下拉，使(价格)下降；拆毁pull in (列车等)进站；(汽车等)靠边停下pull off成功完成；(车等)停靠(路边)pull on穿；戴(袜子、手套等)pull out拿出；(列车等)驶出；撤离pull over (使)退出；(使)撤离pull through渡过难关；恢复健康pull together组合，整顿；同心协力pull up使(车等)停下35．put短语put away存起来；收拾起来put aside放在一边；抛弃；暂时不做；留出(时间)；省出(钱)put back推迟；放回(原处)put down写下来；镇压put forward提出；提前；拨快(钟表等)put in order整理put into practice实行put off推迟；延期；关上(开关等)put on穿上；上演；打开(开关等)put out熄灭；生产；出版put up举(架)起；修建；张贴；留宿put up with容忍；忍受；忍耐put through做成；完成；接通电话；使通过考试；使经历(难受的事)36．reach短语reach an agreement达成协议reach for伸手去拿/够……within/out of reach够得到/够不着37．seat短语be seated就座；坐着have a seat请坐seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……take one's seat坐下38．see短语see about安排；处理see after照料，照顾see off送行see through 看透，识破see to照料；处理see to it that务必使……；保证使……seeing that…(＝owing to) 因为，鉴于，既然as far as I see/know据我所知39．send短语send away解雇；遣散send for派人去请；召唤send out发出(光、味、声音等)；送出；派遣send up发出；射出；长出40．set短语set about (doing) sth着手；开始(做)set aside留出，搁/放在一边；忽视set down放下；记下set fire to＝set…on fire放火；烧着set off起程；引起；使爆炸，放烟火set out出发；开始；摆放；陈述set out to do 开始做，着手做set up创立，设立，开办；竖起，支起；安排41．speed短语at a speed of 以……的速度speed up加速with great speed迅速at high/low/full speed 以高/低/全速gain/gather/pick up speed 加速42．stand短语stand back置身事外，退一步(考虑问题)stand by支持(＝support sb＝take one's side)；袖手旁观；做好准备；信守，遵守stand for (某个字母)是……的缩写；代表；容忍；支持，主张stand out突出；引人注目stand up for维护；替……说话43．stick短语be/get stuck in卡住；陷入……stick…on粘贴……stick to坚持；信守stick out突出来；伸出来stick up竖立stick with坚持44．take短语take…as/for/to be认为，把……看作take a photograph (of)拍一张(……的)照片take advantage of利用；占……的便宜take along随身带着take away拿走；带走；从……中减去take apart拆开take back收回；退(货)；使回忆起take care注意；当心take care of照顾；负责take down (从高处)取下；记下；拆除take effect 生效，奏效take exercise做运动take…for granted认为……理所当然take in吸收；收留；理解(＝absorb)；欺骗，使上当take…into account/consideration加以考虑；予以重视take it easy别紧张；放松些take note/notice of注意；理会take notes记录；做笔记take off脱掉；起飞；休假；开始成功/流行take on雇用；接收；呈现……面貌；开始从事take (an active) part in (积极)参加……take office就职，上任take over接管；接替take place发生；举行take possession of占有；拥有take pride in为……感到骄傲take one's place就坐，入座，代替take the place of代替；取代take the opportunity of 抓住机会；利用(机会)take steps/measures/action to do sth采取措施做某事，采取(……的)行动take turns to do sth/in doing sth 轮流做某事take up占据(时间、地方)；开始(从事)45．think短语think about思考，考虑think highly/well of 对……高度评价think of想出；想起；考虑；关心think of…as把……看作……think out仔细考虑，想出think over 仔细考虑think through思考……直到得出结论，想通think up想出，想到(主意、计划)think twice 再三考虑，仔细考虑46．throw短语throw away 抛弃；浪费；错失(机会)throw off 摆脱，匆匆脱掉throw oneself into投身于，积极从事throw oneself on扑倒在……上；完全依赖throw out扔掉；撵走；否决throw up呕吐；举起47．trouble短语be in (great) trouble惹麻烦；处在困境中get (sb) into trouble (使某人)陷入困境；(使某人)遇到麻烦have much/no trouble (in) doing做……有很大/没有困难help sb out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境make trouble捣乱take great trouble to do sth不辞辛劳做某事48．try短语try doing sth尝试做某事try to do sth尽力做某事try every means用各种办法try on试穿try one's best (to do sth)尽力(做某事)try out试验try out for参加选拔49．turn短语turn a deaf ear/blind eye/to不听/不理睬turn around/round 转身；转变；好转turn…away拒绝……进入；弃用(方法、主意)turn down拒绝；调低(音量等)turn in交出；上缴turn…into(使)变成，(使)成为turn off驶离；关上(灯，气，水，电器等)；使丧失兴趣turn on打开(灯，气，水，电器等)；对……发怒，突然攻击；使产生兴趣turn out生产；培养；结果(是)；原来(是)；出席，参加；关掉(电灯、煤气等) turn over移交；打翻；翻阅；反复考虑turn to 转向……；(for help)向……求助；查阅turn up出席；出现；调高(音量、温度等)；发现by turns轮流；交替in turn依次；反过来；转而take turns轮流；依次50．use短语be used to doing习惯于做……be used to do被用来做……be of use＝be useful有用的come into use开始使用it is no use doing做……没有用make good/full use of 充分利用put sth to use利用某事物used to do过去常做……51．way短语all the way全程；一直地by the way顺便说by way of取道；经由give way (to)让步；屈服have a long way to go 还有很长的路要走in a/one way在某种程度上in no way怎样也不；一点也不in the way of/in one's way 碍事；妨碍lead the way带路make one's way to向……走去lose one's way迷路make way for给……让路on the way (to) 在(去)……路上52．word短语break one's word食言；失信have a word with sb和某人谈一谈have words with sb同某人吵架in a word总之；简言之in other words也就是说；换句话说keep one's word遵守诺言53．动词＋aboutbring about引起；使发生care about关心；对……有兴趣come about发生hear about听说set about着手；开始speak/talk about谈论think about思考worry about为……担心54．动词＋ataim at向……瞄准call at拜访(地点)come at袭击；攻击glance at匆匆一瞥glare at怒视knock at敲(门、窗等) laugh at嘲笑look at看；注视point at指向run at冲向；向……攻击shoot at向……射击shout at冲某人嚷嚷smile at冲某人笑stare at凝视；盯着strike at打击……tear at用力撕wonder at惊讶于……work at从事于，致力于55．动词＋awayblow away吹走break away摆脱carry away拿走；使入迷clear away清除掉；消散die away逐渐消失；减弱give away背弃；泄漏；赠送pass away去世put away收拾起来；存起来send away让走开；派遣take away拿走；使消失throw away扔掉turn away把……打发走wash away冲走56．动词＋backcall back回电话give back归还hold back控制；阻挡keep back隐瞒；忍住look back (on) 回顾take back拿回；收回57．动词＋downbreak down出故障；垮掉；分解bring down使倒下；击落burn down烧毁calm down平静下来cut down削减；砍倒hand down把……传下来pass down传下来put down放下；记下；镇压settle down安家；定居slow down慢下来take down记下；记录tear down拆毁；拆除turn down调低；拒绝58．动词＋forapply for申请ask for要求得到beg for乞求care for关心；喜欢call for需要；要求change…for用……换charge…for收费；要价come for来拿；来取hope/wish for希望得到hunt/look for寻找long for渴望run for竞选；匆匆去拿search for查找seek for寻找stand for代表；表示；支持take…for 误以为……是……wait for等候59．动词＋fromdate from始于……时期die from因……而死differ from与……不同hear from收到……来信keep/stop/prevent…from阻止……做learn from向……学习result from由于separate…from把……分离开suffer from受……苦60．动词＋inbelieve in相信；信任break in强制进入；插话bring in引进；收获call in召集；来访cut in插嘴；强行超车drop in拜访fill in填写get in收获；进入give in让步；屈服；投降hand in上交join in参加persist in坚持play a part in在……起作用result in导致succeed in在……获得成功take in接纳；吸收；改小；欺骗；理解take part in参加61．动词＋intoburst into闯入；突然……起来change…into把……变成divide…into把……分成look into研究；调查put…into花费；投入run into碰到translate…into把……译成turn into变成62．动词＋ofapprove of赞成complain of抱怨consist of由……组成die of死于dream of向往；渴望；梦想get rid of摆脱；丢掉hear of听说knock out of从……中敲出来；减少；破坏；揍……make fun of取笑make sure of确定；弄清楚make use of利用play the role of扮演……角色remind sb of使某人想起run out of用完speak of谈到take the place of代替；取代talk of谈论；议论think of认为；想出；想起take possession of占有；拥有63．动词＋offbreak off打断；折断carry off携带，带走；赢得come off脱落；褪色cut off切断；断绝fall off跌落；掉下get off下车；脱下(衣服等)give off散发出go off离开；(铃、爆竹等)响；(食物等)变质；爆炸keep off避开；勿走近knock…off把……撞落leave off中断pay off还清；贿赂；取得成功put off延期；推迟ring off挂断电话see off送行set off出发show off炫耀start off出发take off脱下；起飞；开始走红turn/switch off关掉64．动词＋oncall on (sb) 拜访(某人)carry on继续下去catch on理解；了解；流行come on来吧；赶快；加油congratulate…on祝贺depend on依靠；取决于feed on以……为食fix on集中(目光、注意力等)于have an effect on对……产生作用insist on坚持keep/go on继续live on以……为食；继续活着；继续存在；住在……上look on旁观look down on轻视；看不起move on继续移动；往前走rely on依靠pass on传授；传递play a joke on戏弄(某人)put on穿上；戴上；上演take on雇用；呈现(新面貌等)try on试穿turn/switch on打开65．动词＋outbreak out爆发；突然发生bring out阐明；使表现出burst out爆发；突然……起来carry out开展；执行；实现check out查明；结账退房come out出版；出来；(总数等)达到cross out划掉；删除die out消失；灭亡find out找出；查明figure out算出；理解give out分发；散发；用完；疲劳go out熄灭；出去；出版hand out分发help out帮……摆脱困境hold out伸出keep out (of) 使不进入；挡住leave out省略；遗漏let out泄漏；发出(声音)；出租look out留神；当心make out理解；看清楚pick out挑出point out指出put out扑灭；熄灭；出版run out用完；耗尽send out发出；派遣set out出发；开始show…out领……出去speak out大胆讲出；大声说turn out结果是；生产try out实验wear out穿破；使……疲劳work out算出；解决；制定出66．动词＋overfall over跌倒；摔倒get over克服go over考虑；检查；重复look over翻阅；检查roll over翻滚run over碾压；思考take over接管；接替think over仔细考虑turn over翻转；细想；移交watch over看守；照看67．动词＋throughcheck through核对get through通过；干完；接通电话；渡过(难关) go through审阅；检查；经历；搜寻look through翻阅；看一遍；仔细查看pull through渡过危机；康复put…through接通电话see through识破68．动词＋toadd to增添agree to同意attend to处理；专心；照料belong to属于come to共计；苏醒compare…to把……比作……devote…to贡献给……get to到达lead to导致；通向object to反对point to指向refer to谈到；涉及；参阅；意指see to处理；料理stick/hold/keep to坚持；忠于supply…to为……提供turn to向……求助；查阅69．动词＋upbreak up分解；散会；驱散；放假bring up教育；培养；提出；呕吐build up增强；增加；积累burn up烧毁catch up (with)赶上；追上clear up整理；弄清；晴(开)朗起来come up抬头；上来；上升；被提出cut up切碎；齐根切断eat up吃完；吃光end up结束；结局；告终fix up安顿；修理好give up放弃；投降；献出go up上涨；上升grow up生长；长大hold up举起；阻挡；抢劫；耽搁hurry up赶快join up连接(联合)起来look up查找；找出make up编造；构成；弥补；化妆open up开创；开辟pick up接收；捡起；学会；康复put up举起；张贴；留宿；修建ring up打电话round up赶拢；使集拢speed up加快速度set up建立；创立stay up熬夜；挺住；站立take up占据；从事；继续throw up呕吐；吐出turn up到达；出现；开大(音量等) use up用完wake up醒来70．动词＋withagree with同意；与……一致begin with以……开始combine with与……相联合compare with与……相比cover…with用……覆盖deal with处理；对付do with处理；需要end up with以……结束equip…with以……装备；配备be fed up with厌倦get on well with与……相处融洽keep in touch with与……保持联系meet with遇到；遭受play with玩；玩弄provide…with以……供给supply…with以……供给talk with同……交谈。
