18届高考英语总复习真题研练36牛津译林版
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2018届高考英语总复习真题研练3 牛津译林版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018届高考英语总复习真题研练3 牛津译林版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练3 牛津译林版的全部内容。
真题研练3Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.(2015·陕西,C)The production of coffee beans is a huge,profitable business,but,unfortunately,full.sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage.The change in how coffee is grown from shade.grown production to fullsun production endangers the very existence of certain animals and birds,and even disturbs the world’s ecological balance。
On a local level,the damage of the forest required by fullsun fields affects the area’s birds and animals.The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other species(物种)that depend on the trees’ flowers and fruits。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练72 牛津译林版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018届高考英语总复习真题研练72 牛津译林版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练72 牛津译林版的全部内容。
真题研练72Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ,B)Passenger pigeons(旅鸽)once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers.Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks(群)so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point,there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons-a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States,making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world。
Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller,a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly,the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing.Where the birds were most abundant,people believed there was an ever lasting supply and killed them by the mercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain,wait until pigeons had settled to feed,then threw large nets over them,taking hundreds at a time.The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the 19th century,the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans' need for wood,which scattered(驱散)the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north,where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline.Soon the great flocks were gone,never to be seen again。
Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·天津,C)One day when I was 12,my mother gave me an order:I was to walk to the public library,and borrow at least one book for the summer.This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the “Children's Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random.The cover of a book caught my eye.It presented a picture of a beagle.I had recently had a beagle,the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child.He was my secret sharer,but one morning,he was gone,given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him.I never forgot my beagle.There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical(相同的) to my dog.I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover.My eyes ran across the title,Amos,the Beagle w ith a Plan.Unknowingly,I had read the title.Without opening the book,I borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush,I started to read about Amos.I read very,very slowly with difficulty.Though pages were turned slowly,I got the main idea of the story about a dog who,like mine,had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home.That dog was my dog,and I was the little boy in the book.At the end of the story,my mind continued the final scene of reunion,on and on,until my own lost dog and I were,in my mind,running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world.I suddenly realized something:I had read a book,and I had loved reading that book.Everyone knew I could not read.But I had read it.Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.I never told my mother about my “miraculous”(奇迹般的) experience that summer,but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.And years later,she was proud that her son had readthousands of books,was awarded a PhD in literature,and authored his own books,articles,poetry and fiction.The power of the words has held.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过自己成功的经历来说明读书可以矫正阅读困难的毛病。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练18 牛津译林版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018届高考英语总复习真题研练18 牛津译林版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练18 牛津译林版的全部内容。
真题研练18Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ,B)Since the first Earth Day in 1970,Americans have gotten a lot“greener”toward the environment。
“We didn’t know at that time that there even was an environment,let alone that there was a problem with it,”says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people,political leaders,university professors,and especially millions of grass.roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the former governor from Wisconsin,who thought up the first Earth Day。
真题研练36Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·全国Ⅰ,D)The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful,or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say.A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness,uneasiness,or worry.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable;therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation.Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people,just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do.Therefore,when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops,what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.In these cultures,silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways,particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.For example,Russian,French,and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion.However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.In still another use,persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other caregivers need to be awar e of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient's silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练35 牛津译林版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018届高考英语总复习真题研练35 牛津译林版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练35 牛津译林版的全部内容。
真题研练35Task 1:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2015·全国Ⅱ)Where do you go when you want to learn something?School?A friend?A tutor?These are all__1__places of learning。
But it may well be that the learning you really want__2__ somewhere else instead。
I had the__3__of seeing this first hand on a__4___。
My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team。
They did very well this season and so__5__a tournament,which normally was only for more skilled club teams。
This led to some__6__experiences on Saturday as they played against teams__7__trained.Through the first two games,her__8__did not get one serious shot on goal。
Task 1:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2016 北·京 )A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in Nome ,Alaska.The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month,Dr.Welch__1__ a sick boy,Billy ,and knew hehad diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的 )disease mainly affecting children.The children of Nome would be __2__ if it struck the town.Dr.Welch needed medicineas soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick.__3 ,the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away,in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? The town's __4__ was already full of ice,so it couldn't come by ship.Cars and horses couldn't travel on the __5__ roads.Jet airplanes and big trucks didn't exist yet.__6__January 26, Billy and three other children had died.Twenty more were __7__.Nome's town officials came up with a(n) __8__.They would have the medicine sent by __9__ from Anchorage to Nenana.From there,dogsled(狗拉雪橇 )drivers—known as “mushers”would—__10__ it to Nome in a relay(接力 ).The race began on January 27.The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night.__11__ he handed the medicine to the next musher,Shannon's face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31,a musher named Seppala had to __12__ a frozen body of water called Norton Sound.It was the most __13__ part of the journey.Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would__14__,and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.A musher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point, huge piles of snow blocked his __15__.He had to leave the trail(雪橇痕迹 )to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to __16__ the trail again.The only hope was Balto ,Kaasen's lead dog.Balto put his nose to the ground,__17__ to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on thetrail.If Balto failed , it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passedby.Suddenly,Balto began to __18__.He had found the trail.At 5 : 30 am on February 2,Kaasen and his dogs __19__in Nome.Withinminutes, Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recovered.Nome had been __20__.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练80 牛津译林版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018届高考英语总复习真题研练80 牛津译林版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练80 牛津译林版的全部内容。
真题研练80Task 1:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·天津)My fiancé(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home。
But our funds were __1__,and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory。
One agent __2__ a house in particular.Although her description sounded wonderful,the price was __3__ our range,so we declined。
But she kept urging us to have a look __4__。
We finally did and it was __5__ at first sight。
It was Our Home,small and charming,overlooking a quiet lake。
Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners,a nice elderly couple,we felt the warmth and __6__ of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was,the price remained too high for us。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练25 牛津译林版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018届高考英语总复习真题研练25 牛津译林版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练25 牛津译林版的全部内容。
真题研练25Task 1:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2016·全国Ⅱ)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk。
And they’ve never actually__1__you.Everything they know about you__2__through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away.__3__they feel they can know you__4__from the sound of your voice。
That’s how powerful the__5__is。
Powerful,yes,but not always__6__。
For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone。
Rani,my faceless agent whom I'd never met__7__,got me rockbottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really__8__me.I sometimes wished to__9__another agent。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练2 牛津译林版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018届高考英语总复习真题研练2 牛津译林版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练2 牛津译林版的全部内容。
真题研练2Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·北京,A)December 15,2014 Dear Alfred,I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.Growing up,I had people telling me I was too slow,though,with an IQ of 150+at 17,I’m anything but stupid。
The fact was that I was found to have ADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍).Anxious all the time,I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time。
However,when something did interest me,I could become absorbed。
In high school,I became curious about the computer,and built my first website.Moreover,I completed the senior course of Computer Basics,plus five relevant pre。
真题研练36Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·全国Ⅰ,D)The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful,or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say.A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness,uneasiness,or worry.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable;therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation.Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people,just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do.Therefore,when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops,what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.In these cultures,silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways,particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.For example,Russian,French,and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion.However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.In still another use,persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other caregivers need to be awar e of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient's silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。
不同的文化对于沉默有着不同的解读。
有的认为沉默意味着深思熟虑或脑海中一片空白;有的认为沉默就是执拗;也有的把沉默当成理解他人的必备谈话技巧而倍加珍视。
1.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A.It implies anger. B.It promotes friendship.C.It is culturespecific.D.It is contentbased.答案 C [推理判断题。
由第一段中的thoughtful,empty,stubbornness,extremely uncomfortable,necessity等关键词可以看出,不同文化对于沉默的解读是有很大差异的,意即它与特定的文化有关。
因此答案为C。
]2.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A.The Chinese. B.The French.C.The Mexicans. D.The Russians.答案 A [推理判断题。
题干中的“as a call for careful thought”与第二段末句“a call for reflection”相对应,reflection意思是“审慎的思考”,再联系本段首句可知答案为A。
]3.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients.D.Make use of its healing effects.答案 D [推理判断题。
第四段讲述护理人员对于病人沉默的处理技巧。
由末句可知答案只能选D。
]4.What may be the best title for the text?A.Sound and SilenceB.What It Means to Be SilentC.Silence to Native AmericansD.Speech Is Silver;Silence Is Gold答案 B [标题归纳题。
全文自始至终都是围绕沉默而展开,论述其在不同文化中的含义及影响。
因此答案为B。
值得注意的是,D项(言语是银,沉默是金)迷惑性较大,但用它作标题,过于片面,不能概括全文。
]Task 2:词汇积累1.stubborn adj.顽固的;倔强的stubbornness n.倔强;顽强2.attempt vt.试图,企图n.企图,努力3.reflection n.反射;反映;反影be lost in reflection 沉思on/upon reflection 仔细想,反省4.authority n.权威;权能;权威者have it on good authority 有可靠的根据5.rather than (与其……)不如(好);而不是Task 3:语法填空The meaning of silence __1__ (vary) among cultural groups.Silences may be __2__ (thought),or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say.__3__ silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness ,or worry.Silence may __4__ (view) by some cultural groups as extremely __5__ (comfortable);therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation.Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view __6__ as necessary for understanding a person's needs.答案 1.varies 2.thoughtful 3.A 4.be viewed 5.uncomfortable 6.it Task 4:短文改错(下面文字有五处错误,请改正)Other cultures may use silence by in other ways ,particularly when deal dealingwith conflicts among people and orin relationships of people with different amounts of power.For example ,Russian ,French ,and Spanish persons may use the silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion.However ,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than to be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.Task 5:攻克长难句(分析句子结构,尝试翻译成汉语)Therefore ,when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops ,what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.分析:这是一个很复杂的主从复合句。