2017年高考英语二轮定时训练有解析20套_5

2017年全国卷2高考英语真题及答案解析(word版)各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢2017年全国卷2高考英语真题及答案解析(word版)2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷II第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture shakespeare wrote come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national theatre of china’s first visit to the uk. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century chinese theatre. This production ofShakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday 28 April,&Sunday 29 April,&Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi l GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmedby the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,&Sunday 19May,Deafinitely Theater London l British Sign LanguageBy translating the rich and humourous taxt of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Thertre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time:Tueaday 22 May,&Wednesday 23 May,Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv l HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-languege theatre worldwide,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venicemarks their first visit to theDate Date&Time:Monday 28May,&Tuesday 29 May,play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?Ⅲ. ’s Labour’s LostYou Like It merchant of Veniceis special about Deafinnitely Theatre?has two groups of actors is the leading theatre in Londonperforms plays in BSL is good at prducting comediescan you see a play in Hebrew?28Apil. Sunday 29 AprilTuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May21--23 AADBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director ofButch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well known as Paul— he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craftand focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?Newman wanted it.studio powers didn’t like his agent.wasn’t famous enough.director recommended someoneelse.did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?were of the same dge.worked in the same theater.were both good actors.han similar charactertics.does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?belief.care for chileden.success.support for each other.is the author’s purpose in writing the test?show his love of films.remember a friend.introduce a new movie.share his acting experience.24--27CDAB21.细节理解题。

专题限时集训(二十四)A请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最适当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

In many societies, there is often greater acceptance of light skin than dark skin. Light skin may be seen as a mark of beauty, intelligence and success. These beliefs can lead to social pressures even within the same racial or ethnic group, if some members are darker skinned than others.The result is that skin lightening has become a common activity across Africa, Asia and other areas of the world. More and more people with dark skin are using skin－lightening products, even if it means they may face health risks. They believe that having whiter skin will improve their lives. Many people think they will have a better chance of getting a job or marrying into a better family. Or they want to look like what their society generally considers beautiful.As a result, some beauty care products and soaps contain chemicals that make skin lighter. This process is also called bleaching (漂白). But some of the chemicals are extremely dangerous. One of the most dangerous is a chemical named hydroquinone.Hydroquinone has been forbidden in several countries. This chemical has been linked to health damage and some kinds of cancer. It also causes low birth weight in babies when mothers use it during pregnancy.At first, bleaching products make the skin colour lighter. But after long－term use they can cause problems. They could even make some skin darker. The chemicals in the products block and break down the natural process that gives colour to skin. The skin loses its natural barrier to protect against sunlight. Then the skin can become thick and discoloured. Usually the person will use more of the product in an effort to correct the problem, but this only makes it worse.Fatimata Ly, an expert who treats skin conditions in the Capital Hospital of South Africa, says skin bleaching has become a problem throughout South Africa. She says the chemicals are now more dangerous because they are stronger. Some cases have resulted in blackened fingernails, infections and permanent skin damage.And these are not the only risks. Skin experts say somepeople who change their skin colour suffer emotional damage. They feel regret and sadness. They feel that instead of risking their health，they should have learned to love and accept their skin colour as it was.If these feelings caused by bleaching last long，they can't work well and live a normal life for the reason of low spirit.4．harmful 5.Physical 6.darker7.protect8．temporary9.regret10.negative【导学号：57732064】B请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

定时训练(17)专题特训(阅读填空)Passage 1Dogs are man's best friend.One way to show how much you love them is by building them a great doghouse of their very own.Make sure that your dog is safe，comfortable，and happy by following these tips when building your doghouse.Consider the breed of your dog.What your dog will need to have their doghouse equipped with depends largely on their breeds.If your dog has long or thick hair or is a traditionally “cold weather”breed like a Malamute or a Husky，they will need less protection from inclement weather than a smaller or shorter haired dog like a Chihuahua.If you are unsure or if your dog is a mixed breed，ask an expert about any special consideration that you might need to keep in mind when building a doghouse.Measure your dog.Your dog will reach an average height and weight when full－grown depending on breeds.Even if you are building your doghouse while your dog is a puppy，you will want to make sure that the doghouse will be a comfortable size once your pet is full－grown.Imagine what size your dog will be when it is an adult and build your doghouse accordingly.Make it breathe.Enough ventilation is the most important feature of your doghouse.Even if the house is big enough for your dog，little ventilation will make it uncomfortable for your dog.So consider using materials like wood that would allow air to move freely.Make sure the main door to the doghouse is large and able to be left open，and consider an extra window in one of the doghouse's walls for extra air and light.Keep it roomy.Your dog should have enough room in the doghouse to sit，stand up，and move around.Your dog will probably take toys，sticks or other things that it likes best to the doghouse，so make sure you leave room for these things，too.Choose a proper place for the doghouse.Keep the doghouse off the ground.This keeps moisture away and keeps the dog comfortable and warm.答案 1.building a doghouse 2.meaning/purpose 3．Equip 4.unknown or mixed 5.an adult dog's 6．move freely7.An extra window/A window8.roomy(enough)/wide(enough) 9.place10.keep moisture awayPassage 2The contemporary environmental movement is often said to have begun with the publication of Silent Spring by the zoologist and biologist Rachel Carson(1907－1964)．This landmark work，which took Carson 4 years to complete，diligently detailed the relationship between animal death and the use—now understood as the abuse—of man－made chemicals used as pesticides，especially DDT.One of the claims of the book that she tried to demonstrate was that DDT had the effect of softening the eggshells of birds as well as interfering with their reproduction，and that such effects would lead to their extinction if use of DDT were to continue.It would eventually create a springtime of silence when the songs of birds would not be heard.Her studies also found DDT to be a cause of human cancers.Born in Springdale，Pennsylvania，Carson graduated from the Pennsylvania College for Women in Pittsburgh(now Chatham College)，where she majored in English until her junior year，when a course in biology inspired her to switch to zoology as her field of concentration.She earned a master's degree in this area from Johns Hopkins University and became a biologist at the Bureau of Fisheries in 1936.During this time，she wrote for various national magazines，and her first book，Under the Sea－Wind，was published.Carson had concerns as early as 1945 about pesticides being used more and more by the government.But her cautionary claims in Silent Spring were met with anger by the pesticide and chemical industries.Her authority as a scientist were challenged，and it was held that her findings were just the roars of a hysterical(歇斯底里的)woman.She was even accused of being a member of the Communist Party.Some go so far as to say that she told a lie.But she is often celebrated as the founder of the contemporary US environmental movement.Yet her work in Silent Spring，warning about the misuse of pesticides and other chemicals，has not as yet taken firm hold.Americans likely use twice as much the volume of pesticides that they did at the time she published her seminal work，and globally，their use is ever increasing.Powerful pesticides are sold over the counter，and their use is so widespread that many environmentalists are fearful that chemical runoff into streams and rivers is still polluting the animals that humans eat and the water that they drink.In short，while the main purpose of Silent Spring was to warn the public of the dangers of the overuse of pesticides and chemicals，nonetheless the public hasn't refused such use.Isn't it time答案 1.History 2.origin/beginning 3.human cancers 4．Rachel Carson 5.Zoology 6.Under the Sea－Wind 7．overused8.available9.the water10.say no toPassage 3A particular quirk(古怪举动)of Canadian education is that there isn't one system but 13.All10 provinces and all 3 territories have the right to run their own education systems.It's established in the Constitution.This means there is no national standard.Nobody agrees on the grade at which one makes the transition from elementary to secondary school，nor on how many years' schooling is compulsory，nor how many grades there should be before college or university，nor how schools should be funded.Families relocating often get a surprise when they are informed that the children will have to repeat a grade because the one they have just finished does not cover the required courses to pass into the next grade where they are now.Older children from isolated areas may be sent away to boarding schools，but this practice is falling out of favor.These days children in a very small community are more likely to attend the same school from kindergarten to grade 12(13 in Ontario，11 in Quebec)．In rural areas，pupils are taken to the nearest school in large yellow buses，some spending over an hour on the bus each way.Some never do a spot of homework at home because they always complete it on the bus.With the arrival of computers，high－quality education has now become possible even in very remote areas.It also enables parents to educate their children at home.Colleges in Canada are sponsored by the state.Fully 75% of Canadian students go on after high school to some sort of further education.Having a university degree is fast becoming the minimum standard for employment but is far from a guarantee of a good job；those with a PhD in Philosophy，if not holding tenure at a university，are likely to be flipping burgers at a fast－food joint.答案 1.Canadian Education/Education in Canada2．Diversity/Variety3．compulsory schooling duration/compulsory schooling years4．the needed grades/the exact grades5．the ways of6．Phenomena/Facts/Current situation7．likely attending8．finishing their homework/doing their homework9．going to college/attending college10．the minimum standardPassage 4Millions of Chinese are struggling to fight the country's worst floods in years，as heavy summer rains pour relentlessly across southern and central parts of the country.Meanwhile，tens of thousands of soldiers，police and civilian volunteers have spread across 10 provinces to rescue stranded residents and reinforce banks and dams.So far，China has avoided large－scale damage，thanks to its generally effective response.Few countries in the world are able to muster the leadership，manpower，and resources needed to respond to natural disasters like this，but China is one of them.Beijing has put in place a top－down system that enables the government to respond quickly and effectively.It has also institutionalized close coordination among government ministries on the front line of disaster relief.China has even set up a special office called “General Command Office to Prevent Flooding and Drought”under the State Council，China's cabinet.Ramsey Rayyis，regional representative of American Red Cross in China，had praise for the Chinese efforts.“From my experience，the Chinese government and the Chinese Red Cross are doing a commendable job in responding to emergencies，whether it's flooding，earthquakes and other natural disasters.The recent flooding and earthquakes have shown they are able to respond efficiently and quickly，”he said.On the ground，China has put together a network of government functionaries and volunteers to perform disaster relief.Led by the Ministry of Civil Affairs，they form the backbone of grassroots operations that involve public participation through quasi－government groups like the Chinese Red Cross and other non－governmental organizations.China relies most heavily on the 2－million－strong People's Liberation Army(PLA)，a standing army that is highly disciplined and organized.The PLA is capable of sending contingents of soldiers whenever and wherever disasters strike.China also does a good job in using the media.Chinese officials also use media to assure the public.By giving prominence to the measures the government is taking，they are able to show that答案 1.natural disasters 2.manpower 3.effective and quick 4.top－down system ernment ministries 6．special office7.volunteers8.Chinese Red Cross9．PLA10.the media。

专题二十三三大从句【写作话题】高考24话题之（二十三)：个人情感（Emotions)假如你是高中三年级的学生李华，你在学校组织了一项“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动。

请用英语给校报编辑写一封信，反映相关情况。

内容包括：调查结果（如下图所示）、持相应想法的理由及你对调查结果的看法。

语法填空语法改错①Recentlywe________(carry）out a survey。

②The results are________follows。

③61％of the students ①Nevertheless, there are also 17％which don’t share their troubles at all.②It is not easy to reach definite conclusions basing on such a survey example.Some teenagers are crazy about online games,___________________________.②父母的榜样在孩子的价值观形成方面起了重要作用。

Parents'behaviour________________________inchildren's forming the sense of value.【自主诊断】语法填空：①have carried②as ③when/if；which；that语法改错:①which改为who ②basing改为based ③some前面加that；play前面加to自主空间：①the reason of which is that they want to get away from the pressure of study②plays an important roleⅠ。

单句填空1．(2016·新课标乙卷）But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（终极押题卷2）英语试题（有答案）2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（终极押题卷2）英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案:C。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bank.B. At a shop.C. At a post office.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Choosing courses.C. History.3. Where will the speakers stay?A. At the seaside.B. At school.C. At home.4. What can we learn about City of Angels?A. It’s a TV play.B. It’s about a sad story.C. It probably is a love story.5. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Colleagues.C. Boss and clerk.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2017年新课标II高考英语试卷解析版2017年新课标II高考英语试卷整体上遵循了高考英语的常规结构，包括听力、阅读、完形填空、语法填空、短文改错以及书面表达等部分。

以下是对各部分的解析：一、听力部分听力部分由短对话、长对话和独白组成，共20小题。

短对话考查了学生对日常英语对话的理解能力，题目涉及日常生活、学习、工作等场景。

长对话和独白则更侧重于考查学生对较长语段的理解，以及捕捉关键信息的能力。

二、阅读理解阅读理解部分包括四篇阅读材料，每篇材料后有5个问题，共20题。

这些材料涵盖了科技、文化、教育和健康等多个领域，考查了学生的综合阅读能力，包括理解主旨大意、掌握细节信息、进行推理判断等。

三、完形填空完形填空部分提供了一篇短文，其中包含20个空格，每个空格有四个选项。

这部分考查了学生对上下文的理解和词汇的运用能力。

正确答案需要根据上下文的逻辑关系和语境来确定。

四、语法填空语法填空部分要求学生在理解短文的基础上，根据语法规则和语境填入适当的词或短语。

这部分考查了学生的语法知识以及对英语表达习惯的掌握。

五、短文改错短文改错部分提供了一篇含有10处错误的短文。

学生需要识别并纠正这些错误，这包括语法错误、拼写错误、标点错误等。

这部分考查了学生对英语语言细节的敏感度和纠错能力。

六、书面表达书面表达部分要求学生根据给定的提示写一篇短文。

这通常包括描述性写作、议论性写作或应用文写作。

这部分考查了学生的英语写作能力，包括组织结构、语言表达和内容的连贯性。

总结2017年新课标II高考英语试卷在保持传统的同时，也注重考查学生的综合语言运用能力。

试卷的难度适中，覆盖了英语语言知识的各个方面，旨在全面评估学生的英语水平。

通过这样的试卷设计，可以有效地促进学生在英语学习中不断提高自己的语言技能和应用能力。

定时训练(19)专题特训(阅读简答)Passage 1Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good，most would admit that their spoken English is poor.Whenever I speak to Chinese students they always say，“My spoken English is poor.”However，their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”．I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First，they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.However，you can speak with a limited vocabulary，if your attitude is positive.Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.Second，they are afraid of making mistakes.Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY.Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly.However，in speaking，your aim is fluency.You want to get your message across，to talk to someone in English as quickly and well as you can even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense.But it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening.You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth，most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners.Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.If you have this proactive outlook，then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget that English you know.Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.1.According to the passage，what do many Chinese students think of their English？(No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案They think their grammar is good，while spoken English is poor.2.Why can't some Chinese students find suitable words to express themselves? (No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Because of/Due to a limited vocabulary.3.According to the writer，what should be the goal when you talk with others in English? (No more than 1 word)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Fluency.4.By “proactive language learners”，what does the writer mean? (No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________答案Students actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English./A student should actively seek out opportunities to improve his spoken English.Passage 2You may ride on your bicycle in a rush to get to school every morning.You may fight to get a bit of space on a bus or on the subway.You may also watch taxis crawl their way through traffic jams.No matter where you are，all big cities around the world have traffic jams these days.Although they all have their problems，many cities also have a type of transportation that has become a cultural icon.In London，to avoid the traffic above ground，people use the “underground”，also called the “tube”．The city has the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world and it is the pride of many Londoners.With 12 lines and 275 stations across the city，the tube is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around London.In London，you are never far from a tube station.New York is famous for its yellow cabs(出租车)．They serve as a quick and easy way of getting across Manhattan，where the subway doesn't take you everywhere.Stopping a cab is easy；just stick out your arm like you do in any city.But，with over 12，000 yellow cabs in the Big Apple(纽约别称)they also cause traffic jams.Since 1873 when the first cable car started public service，the slow and noisy vehicle has been a symbol of San Francisco.Although once damaged by a serious earthquake and challenged by cars，it is never caught in traffic jams and provides better views than the subway.But there are no such symbols in Los Angeles.If you visit you'd better rent a car.The city's public transportation is terrible.It can take hours to get across town by bus.The subway covers just a small part of the city centre.The light rail line only runs between the Long Beach hotel area and the city centre.That's why people in Los Angeles love their private cars more than any other people in the world.1．Why are Londoners proud of the tube？(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Because it is the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world.2．What's the problem with the yellow cabs in New York？(No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案They cause traffic jams.3．How can people travel across town easily in Los Angeles？(No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案By renting a car.4．What is the main topic of the passage？(No more than 13 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Many cities have a type of transportation that has become a cultural icon.Passage 3(CNN)－Nollywood，Nigeria's(尼日利亚)growing film industry，has developed in recent years into a powerful movie？making machine，attracting audiences with its universal themes andstrong narratives of urban culture.The giant industry，one of Nigeria's biggest employers，has been dismissed as a factory rushing more than 1，000 typically low？budget films a year，producing a wide range of stories with themes from romance and drama to comedy and witchcraft.It is now the third－largest producer of feature films(故事片)in the world，ranking behind only Hollywood in the US and India's Nollywood revenue(收入)．And lately，instead of relying on modest budgets，many Nollywood movies are attracting funding of a few million dollars，benefiting from the films' growing popularity.But while the industry gets bigger，insiders say Nollywood has remained true to its key to success－its connection with the audience.Nigerian director Lancelot Imasuen，who is now working on a $2 million film called “Invasion 1987，”says Nollywood movies are made for Nigerians and the rest of the continent.“People get in touch with Nollywood's direct realism，”says Imasuen.“People are getting more and more interested，more and more involved in(参与)our productions be cause they can feel the pains，they can feel the excitement and it's so real to them.”Imasuen，a pioneering filmmaker with more than 10 years of experience，says that Nollywood's themes make the audience feel very familiar with the stories by getting them to feel part of the stories.And that，he says，is the industry's big advantage compared to the competition posed by Hollywood productions.“For us in Africa，we just get entertained by American films，”says Imasuen.“When I'm watching Spiderman or Batman and all that，it's just for spectacle(壮观的场面)．I'm just having fun because I know its not realistic for the guy just to fly here and there－there is nothing that relates to us as Nigerians or Africans.”1．What is the secret of Nollywood's success？(No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Its connection with the audience.2．Who are the supposed audiences of Nollywood movies，according to Lancelot Imasuen？(No more than 8 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Nigerians and the rest of the continent.3．How do Nollywood films feel to Nigerians？(No more than 1 word)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Real/Familiar.4．Why do Nigerians watch American films？(No more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案To get entertained./For the spectacle./To have fun.Passage 4Two influential thinkers of the twentieth century have died.John Kenneth Galbraith，the economist，died on April twenty－ninth at the age of 97.Jane Jacobs，a defender of cities，died on April twenty－fifth at the age of 89.Jane Jacobs believed in the value of natural city growth.She opposed the kind of city planning that involves big development and renewal projects that tear down old communities.She is best known for her book The Death and Life of Great American Cities.Another bookw as The Nature of Economies.Yet she never finished college.Jane Jacobs was an activist in New York City.Her work defeated a road plan to build a big highway through the Greenwich Village area.She was also against wars.She had sons almost old enough to be called for military service in the Vietnam War.In nineteen sixty－eight the family moved to Canada，where his children didn't have to be involved in the war.But she remained a community activist.Soon she was fighting a road plan in Toronto.John Kenneth Galbraith was born in Canada but lived and died in the United States.Among his best？known books is The Affluent Society，from nineteen fifty－eight.He wrote that American society did not have enough social services.He warned about widening divisions between the rich and the poor.John Kenneth Galbraith believed in the power of government to improve lives.He believed in a system of progressive taxes，and public support for the arts and government involvement in education.He also supported the idea of public ownership of housing and medical services.Experts say John Kenneth Galbraith and Jane Jacobs led many to think.“We just wonder not only how and where we want to live and work but also what kind of society we want to leave for our children”，commented one reader of their books.1．What kind of city development did Jane Jacobs prefer？(No more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Natural city development/growth.2．Why did Jane and her family move to Canada in 1968？(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案So that her sons didn't have to(wouldn't)be involved in the Vietnam War./Because her sons didn't have to(wouldn't)be involved in the Vietnam War in Canada.3．List two things John Kenneth Galbraith didn't like about American society.(No more than 14 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Not enough social services/Lack of social services and widening divisions between the rich and the poor.4．What did the two people have in common？(No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Both led people to think./They were both influential thinkers.。

定时训练(9)Ⅰ.专题特训(代词)1．—I can't find my favourite magazine.—I saw Jack going away with ________，but I am not sure whether it is yours.A．it B．that C．one D．some解析考查代词的用法。

句意：——我找不到我喜爱的杂志了。

——我看到杰克拿着它走了，但是我不敢确定是否是你的。

杰克拿的杂志就是指上文的magazine，故选填it，即A 项。

答案 A2．I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and ________ half learning drawing.A．another B．the otherC．other's D．other解析考查代词的用法。

我的假期的一半是half，所以另一半则是the other half，故选填B项。

答案 B3．Of all the books on show in the book fair，________ is of use for children.A．no B．none C．neither D．nothing解析考查代词的用法。

句意：书交易会上，所有展示的书没有一本适用于孩子的。

空格指代前文的books, no单独作主语，neither指两者不，nothing指什么都没有，而none指三者以上都不，故用选B项none。

答案 B4．A chemist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than ______ who doesn't.A．one B．those C．/ D．that解析考查代词用法。

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天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷（二）（解析版）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45 分）1．Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．( ）A．the； a B．a；不填 C．a； the D．the; the2．________ to Anne’s birthday party,Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．( ）A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited3．The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（)A．that B．where C．which D．when4．________ I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．（）A．Then B．When C．While D．As5．The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material,________ proved to be reliable．( ）A．most of them B．most of whichC．most of whom D．most of those6．The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．( ）A．lived B．have livedC．had lived D．has been living7．﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．﹣Oh，it ________ my younger sister．She was in my room at that moment．（) A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been8．﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone？﹣Of course not．．（）A．Please don't B．It depends C．Be my guest D．No way9．In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book．（）A．sitting； fixing B．to sit； fixedC．seating; fixing D．seated； fixed10．How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?( ）A．will it be when B．will it be untilC．it will be before D．it will be that11．﹣Monitor？﹣I'm not monitor of our class．I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected．( )A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped12．How could they reach an agreement？Some said one thing，but others ________．（）A．other B．another C．the other D．others13．It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ______．（）A．condition B．income C．credit D．status14．Bless your heart，I know you didn't break the vase ________．Don’t cry！（）A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake15．Had the governments and scientists not worked together，AIDS﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005．( ）A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen第二节完形填空（满分30分)16．（30分)My heart beat with that feeling,pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys．As the piece neared the end,I （16）up to take my final bow．For a second，the room was（17) ．Yet，even in that one second,I had enough time to （18）whether I had done perfectly．Then，（19），the applause came．"Thank you…so much．"I said，（20) to the person standing on my other side．Olga，my piano teacher for six years，smiled back at me．”You’ve been an (21） student all these years．"She said，"I hope that whatever you do，you never stop （22) ．"I leaned forward,(23）I would keep playing because I loved piano,and hugged her．It (24）to be that the promises weren’t as meaningful as I'd hoped．Right after the （25) ，I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day．（26），it began slipping away from me．The reason I had stopped taking （27) was because of my busy schedule with homework．Not long after，I stopped practicing altogether．It was (28） not to have to stress about piano anymore．But something was (29）inside of me．I was empty inside．One day I met Michelle，who had also taken piano lessons from Olga．"Are you （30）taking lessons from Olga？"she asked．"Um,no!Actually I just quit a while ago，"I replied．"That's a (31），”she responded，”You used to be so （32）．I remember your performance a year ago； it was breathtaking．”Two days （33）talking to Michelle，I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing．I wasn't even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should have been this entire time：playing，(34） to be playing．As the music spread，a（n）（35) feeling rose inside me．16．A．stood B．sat C．showed D．looked 17．A．light B．nervous C．colorful D．quiet 18．A．expect B．remind C．know D．doubt 19．A．immediately B．suddenly C．hopefully D．successfully 20．A．running B．waving C．turning D．pointing 21．A．easy﹣going B．imaginative C．amazing D．honest22．A．practicing B．training C．competing D．gaining 23．A．admitting B．telling C．promising D．speaking 24．A．carried on B．turned out C．brought up D．showed off 25．A．play B．final C．presentation D．performance 26．A．Soon B．Besides C．Thus D．Instead 27．A．lessons B．parts C．lectures D．pieces 28．A．disappointing B．puzzling C．inspiring D．pleasing 29．A．beating B．rising C．changing D．shining 30．A．even B．still C．much D．yet 31．A．shame B．relief C．pleasure D．deal32．A．poor B．good C．nice D．old33．A．after B．before C．when D．until34．A．still B．always C．also D．just 35．A．unknown B．familiar C．awful D．empty．第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）36．(10分)ActingMusical TheaterThe Summer ActingMusical Theater program,which starts on Friday，July 3and ends on Thursday，July 23，is created for talented students who have been inspired by musical theater．The program develops the abilities of experienced performers who are serious about the field and eager to work hard．Our goal is to help you grow creatively through full﹣time，college﹣level theatre training under the direction of popular professional performers and teachers．The students can improve their performance skills and can get the knowledge about the history of theater，the style of theater and so on．Students will complete the program with improved audition （试演) skills．Classes aim to improve your command of body，mind and voice．Students will take a trip to see at least one professional production with program teachers．An exhibition of the students’class work will be presented at the conclusion of the program to family,friends,students from other Summer College programs，and the University community．Program Costs：Accommodation：3，359；Traffic：2,234．Audition requirements：Auditions should include the following video materials：●Two different songs；●One age﹣suitable monologue （独白）;●One short dance part；●A personal statement regarding your background and training，experience in performances,and personal goals in theater;●Each part of the audition should be about one minute in lengt h；●You should be the only person shown in the audition；●The audition is given online with your application．Typical day:9:00am to noon classes focus on musical theater，including acting,voice,movement，dance and scene study．1:00 to 4:00 pm classes involve additional work in acting，movement,and voice，along with rehearsals(排练)for public performances．36．What do you know about the program？A．Students can have chances to audition in films．B．The program helps students grow healthily．C．The program will last for three weeks．D．The program provides accommodation for free．37．The underlined word”production”in Paragraph 4 refers to．A．writingB．performanceC．conferenceD．guidance38．It can be learnt from the passage that students ．A．seldom attend classes in the morningB．cannot be taught by well﹣known actorsC．will get some information about theaterD．will usually perform for college students39．The audition materials include the following EXCEPT ．A．a performance with your partnerB．a short dance part in one minuteC．an online introduction of yourselfD．a suitable monologue in one minute40．What is the purpose of the passage？A．To tell us how to hold a musical theater program successfully．B．To call on more and more students to pay attention to theater．C．To introduce the development of the Summer Acting program．D．To attract more students loving performances to attend the program．41．（10分）After a terrible electrical accident，which caused him to become both blind and deaf，the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years．The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life．His family,especially his wife，did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live．One hot summer afternoon，he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once．He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet，but he was struck by the lightning．Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree．He was trembling badly，but when he opened his eyes，he could hardly believe what he saw:a plough and a wall．When Mrs Edwards came running up to him,shouting to their neighbors to call for help，he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years．The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread,and many doctors came to examine him．Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning．However，none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened．The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that，since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock，perhaps，the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock．41．The reason for Robert’s attempts to kill himself was that．A．he had to live in a dark and silent worldB．a terrible traffic accident happened to himC．he was struck by the lightning once moreD．nobody in the world cared about him42．What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?A．Taking a walk with a stick．B．Driving a car．C．Sheltering from the rain under a tree．D．Lying on the ground．43．What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock? A．A plough and a wall．B．His neighbors．C．His wife who called for help to save him．D．Many doctors surrounding him．44．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A．Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years．B．Robert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes．C．Robert could hear his wife’s shouting for help when he woke up．D．The family's love helped Robert regain confidence to live．45．We can infer from the text that ．A．many doctors came because Robert was badly injuredB．a sudden injury in the head led to Robert’s recoveryC．Robert’s wife sent for doctors immediately after the shockD．there was no accurate explanation for Robert’s recovery．46．（10分）The temperature is sharply rising with each passing day．People，including many experts，find it difficult to slow down the process．However，leaving coal and major fossil fuels in the ground could help to limit climate change in the future，according to a new study．That is to say,a third of oil reserves on the earth，half of gas reserves and over 80 percent of current coal reserves should not be used before the year 2050．If we are to prevent global temperatures from rising above 2 degrees Celsius in the near future，we ought to carry some measures to severely control the emissions from factories vehicles and even our daily﹣life cooking．However,it is a goal that seems to be impossible in our eyes．"Policy makers in different countries must realize that their attempt to completely use the fossil fuels within their countries is wholly incompatible （矛盾的） with their hope to reach the 2﹣degree goal，"Dr．Christophe Mc Glade at University College London’s Energy Institute said in a statement．"If they go ahead with developing their own resources，”he added,"they must be asked which reserves elsewhere should remain unburned in order for the carbon budget not to go beyond the limit．"It’s not surprising to see how tapping into these unused reserves would be attractive．Energy﹣related industry is a big business all over the world．There are many coal reserves in China，Russia and the United States，along with over 260 thousand million barrels of oil reserves in the Middle East．Not to mention that oil is currently being developed in theArctic．Companies spent over $670 billion last year in the expansion of fossil fuels，but according to the new model used in this latest study，developers may need to rethink their plans to develop these underground resources so as to make some contributions to control the world temperature from rising high in the future．”We've now got practical figures of the quantities and locations of fossil fuels that should remain unused in trying to keep within the 2﹣degree temperature limit，”added Mc Glade．World leaders and policy makers should take the advice to heart，because a recent IPCC report warned that if immediate and great actions are not taken soon,climate change will cause irreversible （不可逆转的） impacts on environments worldwide,leaving the world an unsafe place for us to live in．46．According to Paragraph 1，our goal is to ．A．discover more fossil fuels for the future generationB．slow down the climate changeC．refuse to use reserves on the earthD．keep the temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius47．The underlined wor d”emissions"in Paragraph 1refers to．A．things that are sent out into the airB．products that are made from fossil fuelsC．factors that cause the climate changeD．changes that happen after temperature rise48．According to what Mc Glade said in Paragraph 2，all countries should ．A．make full use of their fossil fuelsB．work together towards the 2﹣degree goalC．find better ways to dig out the coalD．increase the global carbon budget49．We can infer from Paragraph 3 that great efforts have been made in ．A．digging out the oil in the Middle EastB．getting people to rethink their fuel plansC．developing fossil fuels around the worldD．developing energy﹣related industry worldwide50．What is the author's attitude towards the future of temperature control？A．Confident．B．Negative．C．Satisfied．D．Unclear．51．(10分）It's hard to find Alice Munro in the media．Even after she won the 2013Nobel Prize in Literature，the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out of sight．On Dec 29th，she still didn’t seek the spotlight when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times．In Munro's eyes，ordinary lives always hide larger dramas．So she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal people．She often focuses on life in her hometown,a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar with．She writes about the ordinary things in the village﹣trees in the Ontario wilderness，poor country schools and long last illnesses．Aboveall，she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle against daily misfortune．She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinary．These are ordinary people,ordinary stories，but she has the magic．Her precise language,depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting．Runaway,one of Munro's representative works，is a good example of her writing style．One of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla，who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband Clark．The story slowly forms a picture of Carla,trapped in a bad marriage，her unhappiness building into desperation until she decides to flee．The story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of love．It is about lost children and lost chances that we can all find in life．There is pain beneath the surface,like a needle in the heart．Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968，Munro has won many awards,with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honor．On Oct 10th，2013，the Nobel P rize committee named Munro the”master of the contemporary short story"．51．We learn from Paragraph 1that Alice Munro ．A．didn’t get on well with the mediaB．was surprised at winning the Nobel PrizeC．didn't value the title of Women of the YearD．remained modest though very successful52．Many of Alice Munro's works ．A．center on the happy life of country womenB．are about betrayals of love and violenceC．focus on everyday life of ordinary peopleD．are romantic stories setting in her hometown53．What makes Alice Munro's stories fascinating according to the text？A．The complicated plots．B．Her rich imagination．C．The humorous language．D．Her writing techniques．54．In her representative work Runaway,Carla ．A．tries to run away from her husbandB．is a faithful wife to her husbandC．leads a happy life with ClarkD．loses all hopes for a better life55．What is the text mainly about?A．Alice Munro and her hometown．B．Alice Munro and her writing style．C．Alice Munro’s representative works．D．The awards Alice Munro won．第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题．56．（10分）Science has a lot of uses．It can uncover laws of nature，cure diseases，make bombs，and help bridges to stand up．Indeed science is so goodat what it does that there’s always a temptation (诱惑） to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful．David Brooks，author of The Social Animal:The Hidden Sources of Love，Character，and Achievement,appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation．Brooks gained fame for several books．His latest book The Social Animal,however，is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books．It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics．The book focuses on big questions:What has science revealed about human nature？What are the sources of character？And why are some people happy and successful while others aren't？To answer these questions，Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines．Considering this，you might expect the book to be a dry recitation （背诵）of facts．But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox （非常规的），and perhaps unfortunate way．Instead of introducing scientific theories，he tells a story,within which he tries to make his points,perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention．So as Harold and Erica,the hero and heroine in his story，live through childhood，we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction．Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters．On the whole，Brooks’story is accept able if uninspired．As one would expect，his writing is mostly clear and，to be fair,some chapters stand out above the rest．I enjoyed，for instance，the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own．While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong ormemorable characters，the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere．These problems partly involve Brooks’attempt to translate his tale into science．56．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？(No more than 10 words）57．Why does Brooks use a story to introduce scientific theories？（No more than 15 words）58．According to The Social Animal，how can we learn about the science of child development?（No more than 10 words）59．Please explain the underlined word”weighty"in English．(No more than 1 word）60．Do you like Brooks’way of dealing with science in The Social Animal？Why?（No more than 20 words）．书面表达61．(25分）目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越来越多的汽车正走进寻常百姓家．但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧，他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全．这种现象与社会的发展极不协调．请你以李华的身份，结合下列几点写一封倡议书，倡议所有驾驶员做"中国好司机”．主要内容包括：1．简单描述以上现象;2．你的建议：1）严格遵守交通规则； 2)不隔窗抛物； 3）礼让他人，不闯红灯．注意：1．词数100左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇:规则 regulations 让路give way to；闯红灯run the red lightDear drivers，At present,more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people．Sincerely yours， Li Hua．2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷（二）参考答案与试题解析第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分）1．Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．( ）A．the； a B．a；不填 C．a; the D．the; the【考点】44：冠词的用法辨析．【分析】不幸的是一块石头击中了他的头部,然后他就受伤了．【解答】答案:C解析：不定冠词a/an意为"一个"，表示泛指;定冠词the意为”这个”，表示特指．hit sb on the head意为”击中某人的头部"，为固定搭配；又根据句意"不幸的是一块石头击中了他的头部"可知第一个横线处需使用不定冠词a"一个/块”．综上，本题答案为C选项．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义，再结合句意确定最终答案．2．________ to Anne’s birthday party，Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．（）A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited【考点】B2：现在分词的完成式．【分析】受邀参加Anne的生日聚会，布朗先生现在正在一家店一家店地给她挑选礼物．【解答】答案：B句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；invite与主语Brown构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词；句意表达的invite动作发生在search动作之前,要用分词的完成式作原因状语．故选B．【点评】过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作)．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．3．The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（）A．that B．where C．which D．when【考点】H1：限制性定语从句．【分析】我们学校组织的活动给我们搭建一个平台，从中我们学到了团队精神．【解答】答案：B根据句子结构可知，________ we learned team spirit是一个定语从句，在该句子里主语宾语不缺，所以需用关系副词来引导，结合先行词为platform，表示一个抽象地点,所以用where．【点评】考生需对句子结构分析，并能根据具体语境做出选择．4．________ I say Clancy is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．（）A．Then B．When C．While D．As【考点】92:从属连词．【分析】虽然我说Clancy是个聪明的孩子，但是他还需要努力学习才能实现他的目标．【解答】答案：C解析：A：那么；然后;B：当…的时候；C：虽然；D:因为．根据后面的"但是他还需要努力学习才能实现他的目标"可知前面一个分句需要使用引导让步作用的从属连词while"虽然”一词．综上,本题答案为D选项；其余选项均不符合题意．【点评】本题考查从属连词，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意确定最终的答案．5．The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material，________ proved to be reliable．（)A．most of them B．most of whichC．most of whom D．most of those【考点】H2：非限制性定语从句．【分析】新的买方为材料确定了十几个新的来源，大部分被证明是可靠的．【解答】答案：B解析：分析句子结构及句意可知，后面的分句为定语从句．定语从句的先行词是指物的物the material，故应该用which做介词宾语，引导非限制性定语从句；X选项whom代人，A选项them无法用来引导定语从句，D选项those也无法引导定语从句．综上，本题答案为B选项．【点评】本题考查非限制性定语从句，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再分析句子结构并结合句意确定最终的答案．6．The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．（）A．lived B．have livedC．had lived D．has been living【考点】E2：一般过去时．【分析】曾在那所废弃的房子里住了十年的那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了．【解答】答案：A根据句意可知，由于那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了，不在那所废弃的房子里住了，因此”住在废弃的房子里"是发生在过去的动作，句中的时间状语now对应的是过去；故应使用一般过去时；B．现在完成时，表示发生在过去并持续到了现在的动作;C．过去完成时,表示发生在过去某时间之前的动作；D．现在完成进行时,表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去；B．C．D都不符合句意；故选A【点评】本题考查了一般过去时的用法．在做类似的时态题,首先应根据句意提示或句中的时间状语，正确判断出动作发生的时间;其次应熟练掌握各时态所表达的意义用法及它们相互之间的用法区别．7．﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．﹣Oh，it ________ my younger sister．She was in my room at that moment．（）A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been【考点】A6:情态动词．【分析】﹣我昨天早上给你打电话，一个女孩接了，但我没听出她的声音．﹣哦，那一定是我的妹妹，当时她在我的房间里．【解答】答案:A句意表达的是肯定的推测;对过去的推测要用情态动词加完成时态来构成；must一定，should应该，could可能,may也许；根据句意表达的是肯定推测，故选A．【点评】情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点．通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测，本题考查的是情态动词的推测用法．学习时要注意积累．8．﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone？﹣Of course not．．（）A．Please don't B．It depends C．Be my guest D．No way【考点】JI:语言交际．【分析】﹣你介意我看看你的新手机吗？﹣当然不介意，别客气．【解答】答案:CA．Please don’t请不要，请勿; B．It depends看情况而定； C．Be my guest 别客气，请便； D．No way 没门；根据答语”当然不介意"，可知此处表达的应是"我”同意你看"我"的新手机；故选C．【点评】做语言交际类的题目时，首先应根据题目中的问句或答语，判断说话者的意图,从而确定出空缺处所表达的意思;其次应掌握各选项的意义及用法．9．In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book．( ）A．sitting； fixing B．to sit； fixedC．seating； fixing D．seated; fixed【考点】BB：过去分词．【分析】在阅览室，我发现她坐在桌旁专心致志的看书．【解答】答案：D句中sit或seat作her的宾语补足语，即find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事；seat是及物动词，作宾补时，与her构成动宾关系，要用过去分词；fix作attention 的宾语补足语，即with+名词+非谓语动词；fix与attention构成动宾关系,要用过去分词．故选D．【点评】过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活,分为简单式done(表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作)．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．10．How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?( ）A．will it be when B．will it be untilC．it will be before D．it will be that【考点】HH：时间状语从句．【分析】你认为还需要多长时间电脑公司才能生产出这种新的产品．【解答】答案:C．分析句子的结构可知，这里do you think是插入语,这是固定句式it willbe+some time+before+句子．意为：还要过多久才能…，这里是对时间段进行提问，所以用疑问词how long，因为疑问词后有插入语,当插入语用了疑问语序，它后面的成分就用陈述语序，故选C．【点评】本句考查时间状语从句及用法，分析清楚句子结构完成此题难度不大，尤其是要注意常见插入语的用法．11．﹣Monitor？﹣I’m not monitor of our class．I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected．（）A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped【考点】E4：现在进行时．【分析】﹣﹣﹣班长﹣﹣﹣我不是班长．我现在只是帮忙的，直到班长选举出来．【解答】答案：C根据题意可知,我现在只是帮助老师做一些事情,暗示目前我正从事的事情，所以需用现在进行时表示目前正进行的动作．【点评】考生需根据具体语境判断时态的选用．12．How could they reach an agreement？Some said one thing，but others ________．（）A．other B．another C．the other D．others【考点】54：不定代词．【分析】他们怎么会达成一致呢？一个说这样，其他人（说）那样．【解答】答案:B解析：A：其他的（后接可数名词复数)；B:另一个（表示泛指）；C：另一个（表示特指）；D：其他的．根据前面的one thing”一样（东西)"可知后面与会对应的是”另一样（东西）”，又因为此处没有特指，故使用another一词来表达”另一样（东西）”之意．综上，本题答案为B选项；其余选项均不符合题意．【点评】本题考查不定代词，作息类题目时要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，并结合句意确定最终的答案．13．It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ______．（)A．condition B．income C．credit D．status【考点】35:名词的词义辨析．【分析】按时支付你的电费很重要，因为逾期付款可能会影响你的信用．【解答】答案C．condition”条件,状况"；income"收入"；credit"信用，信誉"；status”身份,地位"．根据上文语境和句子所表达的意思"逾期付款影响信用”可知答案选C．【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．14．Bless your heart，I know you didn’t break the vase ________．Don’t cry!( ）A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake【考点】8B:介词短语．【分析】好了好了，我知道你不是故意打碎花瓶的．别哭了!【解答】答案：Aon purpose故意；by accident意外;on business出差；by mistake失误；句意表达的是劝慰,可以知道不是故意的．故选A．【点评】介词用法灵活，搭配较多．学习时要注意积累，对常考的搭配结构要注意掌握．15．Had the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005．( )A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen【考点】GJ：虚拟语气；E9：过去完成时．【分析】如果没有政府部门和科学家们的共同努力，与艾滋相关的死亡就不会从2005年的最高点下降．【解答】答案:D根据题干从句中had置于句首可知，此处为虚拟语气中连词if省略情况．由从句中谓语动词had not worked（had done)可知，是对过去情况的假设，所以主句中的谓语动词应用would/could/might/should have done来表示对过去情况的假设．故选D．【点评】当虚拟条件句的谓语动词含有were，should,had时,if可以省略把if省略，从句用倒装语序，即把were，should，had提前．解此题时需先认清此句是if省略的倒装情况,再根据从句的谓语动词形式确定是对什么时间的假设,进而确定主句的谓语动词形式．第二节完形填空（满分30分）16．（30分）（2017•南开区模拟）My heart beat with that feeling，pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys．As the piece neared the end，I （16） A up to take my final bow．For a second，the room was(17） D ．Yet，even in that one second，I had enough time to (18） D whether I had done perfectly．Then，（19） B ，the applause came．”Thank you…so much．”I said，（20) C to the person standing on my other side．Olga,my piano teacher for six years，smiled back at me．”You’ve been an （21） C student all these years．”She said，"I hope that whatever you do,you never stop （22) A ．”I leaned forward，（23) C I would keep playing because I loved piano,and hugged her．It （24） B to be that the promises weren't as meaningful as I'd hoped．Right after the (25） D ，I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day．(26) A ，it began slipping away from me．The reason I had stopped taking （27) A was because of my busy schedule with homework．Not long after,I stopped practicing altogether．It was (28） D not to have to stress about piano anymore．But something was (29） C inside of me．I was empty inside．One day I met Michelle,who had also taken piano lessons from Olga．"Are you (30) B taking lessons from Olga？”she asked．”Um，no!Actually I just quit a while ago，"I replied．"That's a (31) A ，"she responded，"You used to be so （32） B ．I remember your performance a year ago; it was breathtaking．”Two days （33） A talking to Michelle，I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing．I wasn’t even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should h ave been this entire time：playing,（34) D to be playing．As the music spread，a（n) （35） B feeling rose inside me．。

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2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分，满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话尽读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？答案是C。

1What will the woman do this afternoon?A Do some exerciseB Go shoppingC Wash her clothes2Why does the woman call the man？A To cancel a flightB To make an apologyC To put off a meeting3 How much more does David need for the car？A ＄ 5，000 B＄20，000 C ＄25,0004 What is Jane doing？A Planning a tour BCalling her father CAsking for leave5 How does the man feel？A TiedB DizzyC Thirsty第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22。