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新概念英语第二册第九课课后习题答案Lesson 91. b 根据课文内容 It was the last day of the year…和The big clockrefused to welcome the New Year, b 最符合课文内容，其他3个选择都不对。
2. b根据课文...at five to twelve, the clockstopped.钟是在午夜前停的，但人们是在午夜后才意识到这一点的。
（It's two minutes pasttwelve!），所以 b.是对的。
a. before midnight 和课文事实不符合。
钟是在午夜前停的，但人们是在午夜后才意识到这一点的。
3. d the evening 前需要有介词in才能构成表示时间的短语，所以选d.其他3个选择都不对。
4. a people 是集体名词，虽然形式是单数，但意思是复数的（人民或人们），做主语时候谓语动词要用复数形式。
B. was, c. is ,d be 都不能用在people 后面做谓语动词，只有a. were 可以，所以选a.5. a 这个问句的回答是一个表示时间的短语，因此需要一个针对时间提问的疑问词。
只有a. when是针对时间提问的，而其他3个都不是问时间的。
6. b在表示钟点的时间短语前面用介词at,所以只有b. at 是对的。
7. b从回答中可以看出，这个疑问句需要一个能够针对nothing提问的词，而且要能够在疑问句中充当主语。
a.nothing可以做主语，但一般不用在疑问句中；c. any 是量词，不能做主语；d. athing可以做主语，用在这个问句中意思虽然通顺，但不符合习惯用法；b. anything是不定代词，可以做主语，而且只能在疑问句中做主语，所以b.是对的。
8. d a. hit , b. beat, c. knock , d. strike这几个动词中都有“敲”，“打”，“击”的意思，但是只有strike 有“（钟表）敲鸣”，“报时”的含义，所以最佳选择是d.9. b 本句表示钟点的短"几点过几分"中只能用介词past,所以只有b. past 是正确的答案。
新概念英语第二册第九课教案IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】L e s s o n9A c o l d w e l c o m e 1. welcome: n. /v. 欢迎gave the stranger an unfriendly welcome 对那位陌生人的接待很不友好give visitors a warm welcome 给来访者以热烈的欢迎receive a cold welcome 受到冷冰冰的接待welcome a foreign friend 欢迎外国朋友We welcome your kind help. 我们欢迎你的热心帮助。
adj. (1) 受欢迎的; 可喜的 (2) [用作表语]可随便享用的; 可任意使用的 (3) 不必感谢的, 不必客气的a welcome visitor 一位受欢迎的宾客welcome news 可喜的消息You are welcome to any book in my library. 我书房里所有的书你尽管用。
You are welcome. (对方表示感谢时, 常用的答语)不用客气, 不用谢。
W-to China! 欢迎你到中国来!You are welcome to join us. 我们非常乐意邀请你加入我们。
You are always welcome to our house. 欢迎你随时到我们家。
2. crowd: n. (1) 人群, 一群人; 观众draw a large crowd 吸引大批观众A crowd gathered at the scene of the fire. 许多人聚集在火灾现场。
(2) [the crowd]一般群众, 大众; 一伙人You can do what you want to do, but never follow the crowd. 你想做什么就做什么, 可别随大流。
Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇一、单词学习【New words and expressions】生词和短语（7）welcome n. 欢迎；v. 欢迎crowd n. 人群gather v. 聚集hand n. （表或机器的）指针shout v. 喊叫refuse v. 拒绝laugh v. 笑welcome1) interj. 迎接时打招呼用语eg. Welcome! Come in please.欢迎！请进！eg. Welcome home.欢迎回家。
eg. Welcome back.欢迎回来。
eg. Welcome to China.欢迎来中国。
eg. Welcome to Beijing.欢迎来北京。
2) n. 接待，欢迎，相当于：greeting, receptiona cold welcome 冷遇a warm welcome 热烈欢迎3) adj. 受欢迎的，令人愉快的a welcome change 受欢迎的改变welcome news 受欢迎的消息，令人愉快的消息4) vt. 欢迎，迎接(greet)eg. The clock refused to welcome the new year.大钟拒绝迎接新年。
eg. The children flew to welcome their mother.孩子们飞奔着去迎接妈妈。
5) You are welcome. （用作答谢的客套话）crowd n. 人群 a large number of people gathered together the crowd 人们，人群eg. He pushed his way through the crowd.他挤过人群。
a large crowd of people 一大群人eg. There was a crowd of 20,000 people at the football match.在足球赛上有20,000多人。
Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 ⼀、⽣词讲解 1、welcome n. 欢迎；v. 欢迎 a cold welcome 冷遇 welcome to＋地点 例如：welcome to China You are welcome./welcome adj.或You are welcome to+地点 例如：welcome to my home/welcome home/ welcome back 2、crowd n. ⼈群 crowd :in the crowd I spotted him in the crowd ⼀眼看见 a crowd of people 没有次序的⼈群，拥挤的⼈群 a group of people 有次序的⼈群 crowd v.拥挤，挤满 a large crowd of people ⼀⼤群⼈／crowds of people 许多⼈，⼈⼭⼈海 3、gather v. 聚集 people gathered ⼈们聚集在⼀起，尤指⾃发性的聚集 4、hand n. （表或机器的）指针 hand n.⼿ minute hand/second hand/hour hand second hand ⼆⼿的，旧的 wait me a moment/wait me a few seconds(for a few seconds.) 5、shout v. 喊叫 call out ⼤声喊叫 cry out ⼤声哭喊 scream 尖叫 ⼆、本⽂重点语法讲解 本篇课⽂的重点是时间介词的⽤法。
这部分知识点实⽤性很强，在PET, BETS2 中是必考项⽬，同时在⼩升初考试中也是完形填空常考知识点。
只要多⽐较，多练，通过造句⼦区分各个知识点，学⽣⼤部分都能将这部分知识点掌握好，尤其时想在考试中拿⾼分的学⽣，千万不要忽视这样的细节知识点哦！ 让我们来看看具体的时间介词家族成员吧： At：表⽰在某时刻，时间，阶段，如at noon 在中午，at night在夜晚，还有具体时刻at 12 o'clock等；时刻前的介词⽤at：at five to twelve作时间状语 In ：强调在⼀段时间内，如在早，午，晚in the morning, in the afteronno, in the evening. 课⽂中in twenty minutes' time 20分钟之后，in 表⽰在段时间以后，根据时态判别in 表⽰的含义。
Lesson 9 A cold welcome一、词汇精选：1.gather. 聚集It has taken me a lifetime to gather all these books. 收集They gathered under the Town Hall clock. 聚集在市政厅had gathered为过去完成时，表示过去某个时刻之前已经完成的动作。
After he had finished playing basketball, he came back home.2．It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. 再过20分钟，大钟将敲响12下。
（1）这句话的时态为过去将来时。
（2）in+表示时间长度的短语可译为“……时间之后”，一般与将来时连用：Please wait a moment here. Jack will be back in a few minutes.（3）strike的基本含义是“打”、“击”：She struck the man in the face.她打了那人的脸。
当用于钟、乐器等东西时，它有“敲”、“弹”的含义：When I entered the room, the clock struck five. 我进屋时，钟敲响了5点。
3．pass vi. 通过As she passed the library, he saw Jim.vt. Twenty minutes passed, but nothing happened.past prep. 在…之后It is two minutes past eight. We will arrive at half past ten.to 到It is two minutes to eight. It is two two two.4．refuse to do 拒绝去做某事I refused to accept the invitation.She refused the gift. Mary refused to tell her age.John refused to change his mind.5. hand n.手second hand 二手的，旧的hand n. （表或机器的）指针The big minute hand did not move.minute hand 分针minute hand/second hand/hour hand6. shout v. 喊叫scream尖叫call out 大声喊叫cry out 大声哭喊7. at that moment. at the moment = now8. a cold welcome 冷遇cold fish 冷漠的人lucky dog幸运的人welcome to China welcome to my home/ welcome Home/ welcome back9. crowd n. 人群person 指特定的人people 某群人crowd : In the crowdI spotted him in the crowd 一眼看见 a crowd of people 没有次序的人群，拥挤的人群a group of people 有次序的人群a large crowd of people 一大群人／crowds of people 许多人，人山人海10.gather v. 聚集people gathered 人们聚集在一起，尤指自发性的聚集1. 一大群人聚集在学校门口。
69教学用书：新概念二教学目标: 掌握生词和短语①murder instruct sb. in acquireconfidenceacquire a habit of smoking②be full of confidence tap sb. on the shoulder教学重难点：相关词组driver’s licence must have beenbe supposed to let us suppose that…的用法教学过程：引入：复习动名词的应用的用法及区别动名词作动词宾语的用法动名词的逻辑主语的表达形式现在分词与动名词的比较：New words and expressions1.murder [英]['mɜ:də(r)][美][ˈmɚdɚ]n.谋杀; 杀戮; 极艰难[令人沮丧]的经历;On june 2nd he was charged with murder.他于6月2号被判谋杀罪。
vt.凶杀; 糟蹋; 打垮;So none of them would murder her babies.这样谁都不能杀害她的孩子了。
vi.杀人;Willingham was arrested and charged with capital murder.威林汉被捕，继而被指控犯有故意杀人的罪名2.instruct1). v. 指导，向…下命令The sergeant was instructing the soldiers.那位军士在指导士兵。
tell 日常用语，运用广泛，语气不强order 语气较强，有权威者用来指示别人服从instruct & direct 用于客观、公事场合，对需要采取的行动准确说明Can you direct me to the Great Museum?您能告诉我怎么去大博物馆吗？command 用于军事场合The officer commanded his men to fire.军官命令士兵开火。
2). v. 教授，传授 instruct sb. ininstructor 教员，教练，指导员讲师The English instructor was very patient. 这位英语讲师很耐心instruction [C]命令，指示 [U] 传授，指导You must read the instruction carefully before you use this machine. 在使用这个机器之前，你必须认真阅读使用说明。
[3.acquire1). （靠努力或行为）获得acquire confidence 获得自信One must believe in order to acquire understanding.一个人为了能够获得理解就必须相信。
acquire an education 受教育2). 学得，养成（习惯）养成抽烟的习惯acquire a habit of smokingWe want people to acquire the habit of using public transport instead of their cars. 我们希望人们养成使用公交交通而不是私家车的习惯。
4.confidence n.have/lose confidence in sb./ sth.他充满信心地回答问题He answered the questions with confidence .I have every confidence that I can manage it我有信心，我可以处理be full of confidence 充满信心I am full of confidence in winning the game.我很有信心赢得这场比赛。
confident adj. 有信心的, 有把握的confident of sth. confident that我肯定你能得到那份工作I’m confident that you’ll get the job.他确信会达到目标He was confident of achieving his aim.他确信会达到目标。
5.examine v.1). 调查，检查，研讨我们的行李在机场进行了安检We had our suitcases examined at the airport.2). 测验I examined the students in English on the previous lessons.在上节课我给学生做了个英语测验。
3). 诊察（看病）examiner 主考人examinee被考人6.suppose1). 假设假设你是总经理，在那种情况下你会怎么做Suppose that you’re the general manager, what will you do on that occasion.2). 认为 think, expectbe supposed to 理应，应该他应该准时在那He is supposed to be there on time7.tap.1). V轻拍敲打tap sb. on the shoulder 轻拍某人的肩膀His mother gave him a tap on the shoulder.他的妈妈轻轻地拍了一下他的肩膀.2). n. 敲击声，水龙头turn on/off tap打开/关闭水龙头tap water 自来水mineral- water 矿泉水8.react1). react to sb./sth当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.我花了很长时间才反应过来It took me a long time to react.The market reacted by falling a further two points.股市的反应是再下跌两个百分点2). 化学反应 reactant 化学反应物nuclear reactor 核反应堆9.brake1). n. 刹车put on the brakes 踩刹车She put on the brakes suddenly. 她突然踩了刹车。
2). v. 踩刹车 .The driver braked hard as the dog ran onto the road.She had to brake hard to avoid running into the car in front.她不得不猛踩刹车，以免撞上前面的车。
10.pedal1). n. 踏板a brake pedal 刹车踏板She pressed her foot down sharply on the brake pedal.她猛踩刹车踏板。
2). v. 踩踏板，骑pedal a bicycle 骑自行车A boy pedaled away on his bicycle.一个男孩骑自行车离去。
11.mournful adj. 悲恸的, 令人惋惜的, 悲哀的There was a mournful look on her face. 她脸上有一种悲哀的表情。
He said in a mournful voice. 他用一种悲哀的声音说mourn v. 感到悲痛mourn for/over sb./sth. 哀悼某人某物她为她独生子的死而哀痛She mourned over the death of her only son.mourner 哀悼者1.I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.driver’s licence 驾照practice licence 营业执照licence plate （美）车牌 number plate（英）车牌test1）v. 测验，检查我最好是检查一下眼睛I’d better have my eyes tested.2）n. 考试，试验，检查，Their affection has stood the test of time. 他们的感情已经经受住了时间的考验。
have a test drive 试车test match国际锦标赛2.I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.heavy adj. 大量的，多的，密集的heavy traffic 交通流量很大，交通拥挤这条路的交通比另一边的拥挤。
Traffic is heavier on this road than on the other one.traffic jam堵车traffic lights, traffic signals 红绿灯heavy adj. 阴沉的重的He had a heavy, sullen face.He dumped the heavy suitcases by the door.他把沉重的衣箱扔在门。
I felt so full after that heavy meal.<食物> (因油腻而) 难消化的drive1)v.Can you drive me home/to the station?The death of her son drove her mad.Failure drove him to suicide.2)n. 路程，车程到车站只有几分钟车程。
It’s only a few minutes’ drive to the station.3.After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said,must have been表示对过去的事情的猜测be pleased with 对……满意他对我的进步很满意He was pleased with my progress.她似乎很满意他来了。
She seemed very pleased that he had comeperformance n. 表现，表演，履行实行他在工作上表现出色He is excellent in the performance of his duties.4.'Just one more thing, Mr. Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.'let us suppose that…让我们假设让我们假设有一起森林火灾。
