仁爱版英语八年级上册Uni2 Keeping Healthy
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Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.怎么了3.What′s the matter with sb.4.What′s the trouble with sb.5.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过6.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复7.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/astomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼8.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的9.形/副+enough----足够地10.You′d better=You had better 你最好------11.feel terrible 感觉难受12.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久13.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水14.Lift heavy things举起重的东西15.Stay in bed 卧床,待在床上16.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep (动)wel l好好睡觉17.一是一觉一保持,起来四个,变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep:look,sound,smell:taste,become,get,turn,grow18.How long have you been like this----For two days.19.Take/have some medicine服药20.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地21.Take/have a rest休息22.Day and night日日夜夜23.How are you feeling=how do you feel你感觉怎么样?24.I′m feeling=I feel25.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好26.A little better好些了much better好多了27.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事28.You had better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事29.You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事30.go to see a doctor 去看病31.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶32.brush teeth刷牙33.动+too much+形则多. 太多的34.Much too +形/副太多的35.Too many+名复太多的36.Fall down摔倒37.Fall off从摔下38.Go up上升39.Ran to sb.跑向某人40.Look afte rwell=take good care of照顾好41.Take sb. home带某人回家42.Call a taxi叫出租车43.Have an accident发生一场事故44.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃45.Two pieces of advice两条建议46.Ask for a leave请假47.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假48.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假49.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人(别)做某事50.Ask for请求51.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地52.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人53.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心54.don`t worry 别担55.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重56.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你57.not----until--- 直到----才----58.both----and--- ------和-------都是---59.be bad for对------有害60.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议61.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多62.What caused it 什么引起的63.On TV在电视上64.Stay up熬夜65.Do morning exercises做早操66.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾67.Put into把-------放进-----68.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新69.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲70.Go to bed early(副)早睡71.Get up late(副)早起72.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手73.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right(副:立刻,马上74.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学75.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙76.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物77.Give up doing s th=stop doing sth.放弃(禁止)做某事78.Have a bath洗澡79.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事80.As soon as 一就81.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事82.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶83.By chance偶然84.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心(不)要做某事85.Be always doing sth.老是,一再地做某事86.Take showers洗澡87.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间88.Not only but also不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事90.In fact 事实上91.All the time 一直92.Keep/stay away from远离93.At once= right now立刻马上94.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事95.Take some cold pills服感冒药96.Lie down躺下97.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长98.Play/do sports做运动99.Change one′s clothes换衣服100.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.请找接电话好吗?101.本人:This is sb. speaking.102.不:I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 103.Ring sb. up打电话给某人104.Call sb. up105.Call sb.106.Give sb. a call107.Leave a message( to sb.)留言,留口信108.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信109.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(没做)110.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事(已经做过)111.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自,单独地112.Give a talk做讲演(报告)113.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事114.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面115.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物116.It′+形+for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是117.Fast food快餐118.比较级and比较级:越来越119.The 比较级,the比较级:越(就)越120.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多,越好121.Warm up作准备活动122.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事)123.stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)124.instead of代替125.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议126.medicine(不可数名词)药---pills(名复)药片127.t oo th---t ee th牙128.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain(过去分词)躺129.check over检查130.with---without131.tomato—tomato es西红柿132.potato –potato es土豆133.sleep(名,动:睡觉)---sleep y(形:欲睡的,困乏的)---a sleep (形:睡着的,已死的)134.as as possible 尽量---地135.build sb. up增强某人的体质136.read in the sun在阳光下读书137.Must +主138.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to. 139.May +主140.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .141.Need +主142.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.。
Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic1 You should see a dentist. 一.重要词组:1look well/pale 看起来挺好/看起脸色苍白2have a cold / a fever / a cough / a toothache / a back headache / a stomachache感冒/发烧/咳嗽/牙痛/背痛/ 胃痛3have the flu 得了流感4have sore eyes 眼睛疼5be sorry to do sth. 做某事很抱歉6.boiled water 开水7.plenty of = a lot of = lots of = many = much 许多、大量8.stay in bed 卧床9.have a good sleep 好好睡一觉10.read in the sun 在太阳下看书11.feel terrible 感觉难受12.take some medicine/pills 吃些药/药片13.take sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地14.day and night 日日夜夜15.feel like doing sth = want to do sth 想要做某事16.go to see a doctor / dentist 去看医生/牙医17.have a ( good ) rest = take a (good ) rest (好好)休息18.lie down 躺下19.hot food 辛辣的食物20.too much candy 太多糖果too many cakes 太多蛋糕21.brush one’s teeth 刷牙22.take care of = look after 照顾、照看take good care of = look after well 好好照顾23.something new 一些新的东西24.go up 上升25.fall down 摔倒26.run to sb. 跑向某人run into sb. 撞上某人27.with a cry/smile 带着哭腔/微笑28.nothing serious 没什么严重的29.return to school 重返校园30.three times a day 一天 3 次31.help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事32.feel much better 感觉好多了33.ask for one week’s leave (n.) 请一周的假34.thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人35.worry about = be worried about 为……担心36.follow the doctor’s advice/suggestions 听从医生的建议37.get well 变好了,好转了38.have an accident 发生事故39.do sth. too much 经常做某事40.need to do sth. 需要做某事二.重要句型:1What’s wrong with you? = What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了?2I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这件事我感到很抱歉。
Unit2 Keeping healthy
Topic2 I must ask him to give up
smoking
Words:
促使,引起;原因,起因;健康,卫生;今晚,今夜;想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的;药;指甲;一餐(饭);没有;文章,东西,物品,冠词;吸烟,冒烟;烟;废弃物,垃圾;乱丢杂物;垃圾箱;癌;病,疾病;能量,精力;必须的,必要的;胃,胃部;足够的,充分的;足够,充足;疼痛,疼;可能,也许,或许(may的过去式);空的;它自己;细菌,病菌;人的,人类的;身体;穿过,通过,从始至终;皮,皮肤,兽皮;疾病;空气,大气;酸的,有酸味的,酸臭的;草莓;弄整洁,弄干净,干净的;扫除,扫;选择;吐唾沫,吐痰;比;财富,财产;牛肉;香肠,腊肠;卷心菜,洋白菜;西红柿,番茄;土豆,马铃薯;三明治;茄子;西瓜。
Phrases:
进入,到达;当众,公开;薯条;太多;太少;整理房间;以不同
的方式;在阳光下看书;服药;留长指甲;没吃早饭去上学;做早操;对……来说是必要的;空腹锻炼;扫地;致癌;患病。
Stences:
1、怎么啦?
2、他能致癌
3、熬夜对身体不好。
4、我必须让他戒烟。
5、一定不要在阳光底下看书。
6、我可以借你的报纸给我爸爸看吗?
7、早睡对我们的身体健康有益处还是有害处?
8、它(早睡早起)将使你在白天保持旺盛的精力。
9、工作过累或睡眠不足时,你也可能会头疼。
10、我们能够通过鼻腔进入人体。
对我们来说保持健康的饮食习惯是必须的。
Unit2 Keeping healthyTopic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A1.What’s up?= What’s happening ? = What’swrong? = What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了?2. Staying up late is bad foryour health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如:We stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming. (2) 动词ing形式(动名词)可直接放句首作主语,谓语动词用单三形式。
3. too little 太少; too much 太多;都用来修饰不可数名词。
4. going to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学。
Section B1. You must not read in the sun.in the sun 在阳光下(此处不能用under the sun )2. I must ask him to give up smoking.give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事3. Don’t throw litter about.throw about 到处扔,如:throw litter about= throw about litter (litter是名词,即可以放后也可以放中间,但代词只能放中间,如:throw it about )4. go for a walk 去散步; take a walk = have a walk 散步5. It will keep you active during the day.(1)keep + 宾语+ 补语(补语可以是:动词ing 形式;形容词;介词短语)①I’m sorry to keep you waiting for sucha long time. (keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事 )②Keep the door open, please. (keep sb/sth+形容词表示某人/某事物保持怎样的状态)③Once a cold keep the child in bed forthree days (keep sb+介词短语表示某人呆在某地)(2) during the day = in the daytime 在白天Section C1. It may show that something is wrongwith your health.(1) show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 please show me your new book.(2) show sb. around 某地表带某人参观某地:I’ll show you around our schooltomorrow.2. You can get a headache when you exercise onan empty stomach.on an empty stomach 空腹3. We can get into the human body throughthe nose.(1) get into 进入,陷入; 如:get into trouble 陷入麻烦(2)①through 从物体内部穿过,如:walk through a forest.②across 从物体表面横穿,如:go across the road③ over 从物体上空越过, 如:fly over the city4. The boy has an illness.illness = sickness疾病(名词),很少表示具体的疾病,只表示抽象的疾病,disease 常表某种疾病。
录音稿仁爱版八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping Healthy话题2 健康饮食(基础版)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. Do you like chicken for dinner?2. Where are the tomatoes?3. What fruit do you like?4. Who likes bananas in your family?5. How about eating some healthy food?II.听短对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
6. W: I like bananas and apples. What fruit do you like, Tom?M: My favorite fruit is pear.7. M: Come on, baby. Breakfast is ready.W: Oh, fruit salad. I like it.8. M: What is in your bag, mom?W: Some apples. I buy some for you.9. W: Hello, Bob, do you like strawberries?M: No, I don’t. But I like pears.10. W: What food do you like, beef, chicken or fish?M: I like all kinds of meat. But I like eating fish best.III.听三段长对话。
选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。
W: I like rice and chicken for lunch. What about you, Mike?M: Let me think about it.W: Do you like milk or hamburgers?M: Milk. I don’t like milk. But I like hamburgers.W: Then how about salad and hamburgers?M: OK. I like them. I always eat salad and a hamburger for lunch.听下面一段对话,回答第14至16三个小题。
八年级上册Uni2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day. 单元复习练习题一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. He had an a_______ and was hurt badly yesterday.2. I caught a f_______ and had to lie in bed.3. I felt excited when I h_______ the news.4. The box is too heavy. Can you help me l_______ it?5. His illness was more s_______ than the doctor first thought.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The little baby has only eight_______( tooth) now.2. It’s a fine day. We feel like _______(stay) in the sun.3. he’d better________(go) and _______(see) a dentist at once.4. We should_________ (drink) plenty of boiled water.5. He_______(lie) down and rested before ten o’clock last night.6. How are you _______(feel) ?7. Why don’t you_________(have) a good rest.8.Your father works too long, he should _______ (have) a good rest.9. My sister_______(have) a terrible cold, she doesn’t feel like_______(eat) anything.10._______ (take) care of yourself, my son. I’ll _______ (come) back soon.三、根据句意及汉语提示,完成下列句子。
每空一词。
1. 这个生病的女孩非常担心她的功课。
The sick girl _______ _______ her lesson.2. —你今天感觉怎么样?—不是很糟。
—How are you feeling today?—_______ _______.3. 我不在的时候你要照顾好你自己。
You must _______ _______ _______ yourself without me.4. 把这药吃了,每天三次。
_______ the _______, three times a day.5. 不要看电视看得时间太长了。
Don’t watch TV _______ _______.四、单项选择()1. Are you free now? I have ______ to tell you.A. new anythingB. new somethingC. anything newD. something new()2. My mother always takes me ______ my grandmother.A. to seeB. seesC. seeD. seeing()3. She is ill. She wants to ask for ______.A. two week leaveB. two weeks leaveC. two week’s leaveD. two weeks’ leave()4. Jim is ill in hospital. Now he is _______ in bed and talking to his doctor.A. lieB. liesC. lyingD. lay ()5. —______ do I take the cold pills?—Three times a day.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How much()6. — How are you feeling now?—______ I can go to school after lunch.A.Not so well.B. Even worse.C. Much better.D. I feel terrible.()7. If you have a headache, you _______ lie down for a good rest.A. shouldn’tB. had better notC. had betterD. mustn’t()8. Uncle Zhou has ______ money, but he doesn’t feel happy.A. much tooB. too moreC. too muchD. many()9. Yesterday, his brother gave him ______.A. an adviceB. a adviceC. some adviceD. some advices( ) 10. It’s bad for our eyes to read books _______ the sun.A. toB. underC. inD. over五、完形填空Maybe you know about Sun Ying on TV. She is a 1 young woman. She was born in Jilin Province. In January 2006, she left her hometown 2 Shenzhen. She found a job in a factory and began to work there. 3 after working for seven months, she went to a mountain shool in Guizhou Province for 4 because she wanted to help the students there. She found that the school had 5 but the old houses without doors. She felt quite 6 . When she got there, she got a warm 7 . The students called her“Aunt”and the parents 8 food to her. All the people 9 her. She planned to work there all her life. She wanted to bring 10 to the kids there.( )1. A. 32-years-old B. 32-year-old C. 32 years old D. 32 year old ( )2. A. to B. for C. in D. from ( )3. A. And B. But C. So D. Or( )4. A. teaching B. living C. farming D. studying ( )5. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( )6. A. happy B. interested C. sorry D. excited ( )7. A. talk B. medal C. heart D. welcome ( )8. A. bought B. brought C. took D. cooked ( )9. A. loved B. hated(讨厌的) C. laughed D. asked ( )10. A. food B. hope C. books D. money六、快乐阅读(A)Ten-year-old Johnny was one of the laziest boys in his class. He could never finish his homework on time. And there always were many mistakes in homework.One day his class went on a bus trip. The teacher didn’t want to take Johnny with them. But there was no one to look after Johnny at the school so she had to take him.“Now, children,” the teacher said, “On our bus trip we can see old buildings, some beautiful countryside, and many other things. I want you to write about everything you see on the trip.”The bus trip began. The children looked out of the windows at all the interesting things. They recorded notes in their notebooks. The teacher was very pleased with them.Then she saw Johnny lying on the floor of the bus and went up to him.“Are you sick?” she asked him.“No, I’m not.” he said.“Then why are you lying on the floor?”“If I can’t see anything,” he said, “I can’t write about it.”( )1. Johnny was _______ years old.A. elevenB. tenC. nineD. eight( )2. Why did Johnny lie on the floor of the bus?A. He was sick.B. He was angry with his classmates.C. He was tired.D. He didn’t want to write.( )3. The teacher took Johnny on the trip because _______.A. he was a good studentB. his parents wanted him to goC. no one could watch himD. his classmates wanted him to go( )4. What kind of person is Johnny?A. Hard-working.B. Lazy.C. Smart.D. Cute( )5. In this story, the word “recorded” means “_______”.A. readB. spokeC. listenedD. wrote(B)One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could onl y say “Quick! Quick!”. The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As so on as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick. ”“It’s all right now,” the dentist told him, “It’s over. ”“You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire. ”根据短文内容,选择正确答案。