2021版新高考地区高考英语(外研通用版)一轮复习课件：选修6 5 Module 5 Cloning

2021版高考英语一轮复习Module5Cloning讲义外研版选修6[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．controversial adj.有争议的 2 pulsory adj. 强制的，强迫的3．fundamental adj. 差不多的，重要的 4.flexible adj. 易适应的5．optional adj. 可选择的 6.suspect n. 嫌疑人7．incredible adj. 难以置信的 8.imaginary adj. 假想的；虚构的(二)表达词汇写其形1．chase v．追逐，追赶，追踪 2.murder v．谋杀3．refuse v. 拒绝 4.contrast v. 对比5．rush v. 冲，猛冲 6.cure v. 治愈7．spit v. 吐出(唾液) 8.emotion n. 感情；情绪(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.breathe v．呼吸→breath n．呼吸*2.beneficial adj.有益的，有用的→benefit n．好处，益处v.得益于*3.terrify v．使惊恐，使受惊吓→terrified adj.惧怕的→terrifying adj. 令人惧怕的→terror n．惧怕，恐惧→terrorist n．恐惧分子*4.resist v．抗击，忍耐；抵制→resistant adj.有抗击力的，抗击的→resistance n．抗击*5.analyse v．分析→analysis n．分析6．absorb v．吸取→absorbing adj.吸引人的；引人入胜的7．violence n．暴力→violent adj.猛烈的，暴力的*8.accompany v．陪伴，陪同→company n．陪伴→companion n．同伴，伴侣用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．The traffic accident that happened yesterday terrified Mary. It was really a terrifying experience to her, and now she is still terrified at the thought of getting on a bus.(terrify)2．Everyone knows the benefit of learning English and if you work hard, it will be beneficial to your future career. It is reported that many graduates have benefited from having a good command of English.(benefit)3．The dog is a good companion and it keeps the little girl company all the time, and even accompanies her to school.(accompany)4．The resistance (resist) to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk.(2021·北京高考)5．He took a deep breath to breathe the fresh air.(breathe)6．Analyse the maths problem carefully and your careful analysis will help you find the solution to it.(analyse)[话题单词积存]1．biotechnology/ˌbaiə(ʊ)tek'nɔlədʒI/n.生物科技2．transplant/trænsplaːnt/n.& vt. 移植3．robot/'rəubɔt/ n. 机器人4．hardware/'hɑːdweə/ n. 硬件5．software/'sɔf(t)weə/ n. 软件6．system/'sIstəm/ n. 系统；体系7．data/'deItə/ n. 数据，资料8．database /'deItəbeIs/n. 数据库9．Internet/'intənet/ n. 互联网10．network/'netwɜːk/ n. 网络11．website/'websait/ n. 网址12．cyberspace/'saIbəspeIs/ n. 网络空间13．connect/kə'nekt/ vt. 连接，把……联系起来14．convenient /kən'viːniənt/ adj. 便利的，方便的15．download/daun'ləud/ n．& vt. 下载16．calculate/'kælkjuleIt/ vt. 运算，核算，估量17．digital/'dIdʒIt(ə)l/ adj. 数字的18．powerful/'pauəful/ adj. 强大的19．wonder/'wʌndə/ n. 奇迹20．universe/'juːnIvɜːs/ n. 宇宙21．secret/'siːkrIt/ n. 隐秘22．explore/Ik'splɔː/ v. 探究23．empower/Im'pauə/ vt. 授权；使能够24．reveal/rI'viːl/ v. 揭示25．complex/'kɔmpleks/ adj. 复杂的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)依照汉语写出下列短语*1.burn_out (火)燃尽，烧完自灭，烧毁2.contrast_with 与……形成对比3．treat_...as_... 把……当成……对待*4.(be)_identical_to 和……一样，与……一致5．throw_oneself_on_... 扑倒在……上*6.by_mistake 错误地*7.as_far_as_we_know 据我们所知*8.break_down 分解，发生故障*9.rely_on 依靠，依靠10.get_out_of_control 摆脱操纵11．a_sequence_of 一系列的12．as_follows 如下13．knock_out 摧残，击倒14．bring_...back_to_life 使……复活(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．The speech you gave this year was_identical_to the one you gave at the conference last year.2．I need to call my friend David in whose coat I walked off by_mistake yesterday.3．A health care project can provide treatment at half the cost or less, relying_on the needs of the patient.4．It was already one in the morning, and my candle was nearly burnt_out,_when I saw the dull yellow eyes of the creature open.5．As_far_as_we_know,_traveling in space has been made possible with the development of science and technology.6．He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the airconditioning system broke_down.[话题短语积存]1．technological innovation 科技创新2．new frontier 新领域3．3D technology 3D技术4．digital technology 数字技术5．artificial intelligence 人工智能6．new and high technology industry高新技术产业7．testtube baby 试管婴儿8．GMF ＝ Genetically Modified Food转基因食品9．space technology 太空技术10．intelligent terminal 智能终端11．tablet personal computer 平板电脑12．portable computer 便携式电脑13．virtual net 虚拟网14．text message 手机短信15．surf the Internet 上网冲浪16．have access to/be accessible to 能使用17．IT＝information technology 信息技术18．search engine 搜索引擎19．distract one's attention 分散某人的注意力20．have a negative effect 有负面阻碍21．electronic books 电子读物[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．while引导的时刻状语从句的省略句式[例句] While studying at university, he discovers the secret of how to create life.[仿写] 当查找一些信息时，我们能够通过触摸屏来操作。

外研版2021版高考英语选修6一轮复习精品讲义选修6 Module 1 Small Talk一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√obligation n．application n.immigration n. reception n.outspoken adj. motto n.shortcoming n. systematic adj.coincidence n. mature adj.awkward adj. tease v.cautious adj. messy adj.divorce n. anniversary n.genuine adj. hospitable adj.violate v. define v.circumstance n.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．informal adj. 非正式的2．serious adj. 严肃的；严重的3．lack v．& n. 缺乏，缺少4．opportunity n. 机会5．prize n. 奖品，奖金6．tidy v. 使……整洁，整理7．favour n. 恩惠，照顾8．certain pron. 某些9．reply n. 回答，答复，回信10．anyhow adv. 不管怎么说，无论如何11．modest adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的12．interrupt v. 打断13．function n. 功能14．purpose n. 目的Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．confident adj.自信的→confidently adv.自信地→confidence n．自信心；信任2．advance adj.预先的，在前的v.前进n.预先→advanced adj.先进的；高级的3．impolite adj.不礼貌的→impolitely adv.不礼貌地→polite adj.礼貌的4．absent adj.缺席的；缺少的，缺乏的→absence n．缺乏，不存在5．apology n．道歉，致歉→apologise v．道歉6．success n．成功→successful adj.成功的→succeed vi.成功vt.继承，接替7．imagine v．想象→imaginary adj.想象中的，幻想的，虚构的→imaginative adj.富有想象力的→imagination n．想象力，创造力1.“out＋分词”式合成形容词①outspoken 直言不讳的，坦率的②outspread 伸开的，展开的③outworn 过时的，无用的④outgoing 外向的，友好的⑤outstanding 杰出的，突出的2.后缀­ious形容词荟萃①cautious 谨慎的②curious 好奇的③obvious 明显的④ambitious 有抱负的⑤various 多种多样的3.前缀im­形容词大团圆①impolite 不礼貌的②impossible 不可能的③impatient 不耐烦的④immoral 不道德的⑤imperfect 不完美的(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．(be)__nervous__about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安2．think__of 想起，回忆起3．look__away__from 把目光从……移开4．in__addition 除此之外，另外5．find__out 了解(到)；找出(信息)6．as__a__consequence 因此，结果7．cheer__sb.up 使某人高兴/振作起来8．leave__out 省去，删去9．(be)__aware__of 知道10．take__the__lead 带头，领先11．show__off 炫耀12．make__friends 交朋友，建立友谊1.“v.＋off”短语集释①show off 炫耀②break off 中止，中断③call off 取消；停止进行④cool off 冷却，(使)冷静下来⑤clear off 消除；溜掉2.“原因、结果”短语串记①as a consequence (of) 因此，结果②as a result (of) 作为……的结果③result in/from 导致/起因于④on account of 由于⑤because of 因为3.“be＋形容词＋of”短语荟萃①be aware of 意识到，知道②be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧③be capable of 能够④be free of 没有，摆脱⑤be proud of 为……自豪(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式A．根据汉语提示写出下列单词1．Either you or the headmaster is to hand out the prizes(奖品) to these gifted students at the meeting.2．Compare the prices and functions(功能) of different types of computers before you make up your mind.3．One of his major shortcomings(缺点) is that he always bases his judgement on subjective opinions.4．The more learned a man is, the more modest(谦虚的) he usually is.5．(陕西卷)I have an apology(道歉) to make to you—I’m afraid I opened your letter by mistake.B．根据所给单词写出适当形式6．My mother is being unreasonable; she doesn’t allow me to go out until I have the room tidied(tidy) up.7．I have an interesting, well­paid job, with opportunities(opportunity) to travel.8．When the examination was coming, she felt nervous, increasingly lacking(lack) in confidence about herself.9．The match took nearly three hours and was interrupted(interrupt) at times by rain.10．The young girl expressed confidently(confident) that she was fit for that task.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·江苏卷)I think it’s a good idea. It’s an opportunity to make the Chinese culture better known to international students.机会2．(2019·天津卷)A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison.起作用；正常工作3．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)“It doesn’t feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology，” said Laurie Demeritt...进步4．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)After a long and careful search, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving cautiously away.小心翼翼地5．(2019·江苏卷)Despite their many differences, all humanbeings share several defining characteristics, such as large brains and the ability to walk upright on two legs.明确的Ⅲ.选词成篇Many people like to 1.show__off their good sides in life through WeChat, especially some famous people. However, we can sometimes 2.find__out the fact that some are not happy or rich at all. 3.In__addition,__they sometimes just tell lies for some illegal purposes. 4.As__a__consequence,__I always5.leave__out such information immediately or just6.look__away__from such pictures.7.was very nervous__about it. My teacher 8.was__aware__of my nervousness and he gave me an encouraging smile. I then became confident and finished the speech successfully. My teacher 9.took__the__lead to stand up and applaud for me.Ⅳ.完成句子1．永远不要失去信心，那么你就会在学习上取得很大进步。