高考英语一轮 作业手册(19)模块7 Unit 19 Language(含解析) 北师大版

课时作业(十九)[选修模块7Unit 19 Language][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1．The two sportsmen congratulated each other________ winning the match by shaking hands.A．with B．on C．in D．to2．The black characters really________ on that orange background.A．make out B．stand out C．work out D．turn out3．Can you________ me a job when I get there? You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.A．provide B．guarantee C．arrange D．apply4．Walters was not properly informed________ the reasons for her arrest.A．of B．for C．on D．with5．As a teacher you have to________ your methods to suit the needs of slower children.A．arrange B．adjust C．admit D．avoid6．The children grew up in beautiful________ but not in a happy home________ .A．environment; surroundingsB．surroundings; environmentC．surrounding; environmentD．environment; surrounding7．The________of the research is to try and find out more about the causes of the disease.A．suggestion B．effort C．form D．purpose8．He wrote down the text his teacher taught him________from memory.A．hardly B．accuratelyC．suddenly D．lately9．I don't know the restaurant, but it's________ to be quite a good one.A．said B．told C．spoken D．talked10．Ade's constant________ from work made his boss very angry.A．sense B．absence C．appearance D．feelingⅡ.完形填空It was pouring outside. We all stood there __11__，some patiently, others annoyed__12__nature messed up(弄糟) their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens__13__away the dirt and dust of the world.“Mom, let's run through the rain，” a girl's voice__14__ my attention. “No, honey . We'll wait until it__15__down a bit，” Mom replied.The young girl waited about another minute and__16__. “Mom, let's run through the rain. ”“We'll get wet if we do，” Mom said.“No, we won't, Mom. That's not what you said this morning，” the young girl said as she __17__her mom's arm.“This morning? __18__did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet？”“Don't you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said: ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through __19__. '”The entire crowd turned __20__. Mom paused and thought for a moment about __21__she would say. Now some would laugh it off and scold the girl for being __22__. But then we heard, “Honey, you are __23__. Let's run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing，” Mom said. Then __24__they ran.We all stood __25__，smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were __26__by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the __27__to their cars. Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away__28__. But no one can ever take away your precious __29__. So, don't forget to make time and take the __30__to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.11. A. talking B. expectingC. complainingD. waiting12. A. as if B. even if C. because D. when13. A. taking B. putting C. driving D. washing14. A. caught B. annoyed C．impressed D. called15. A. slows B. comes C. pushes D. stops16. A. asked B. repeated C. required D. added17. A. pulled B. touched C. waved D. felt18. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where19. A. the rain B. the diseaseC. anythingD. something20. A. still B. silent C. serious D. angry21. A. if B. how C. whether D. what22. A. dishonest B. silly C. careless D. forgetful23. A. stupid B. wrong C. right D. clever24. A. off B. along C. on D. over25. A. sighing B. jokingC. discussingD. watching26. A. followed B. guided C. respected D. praised27. A. time B. way C. same D. best28. A. house B. money C. health D. time29. A. children B. memoriesC. courageD. experience30. A. possibilities B. opportunitiesC. riskD. challengeⅢ.阅读理解AIs there something that you've always wanted to try but just never had the time? Well, make plans to try it now since you are on summer vacation. Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of famous landmarks. Some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless. If you enjoy cooking, various companies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico or even Peru. Once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹饪). Trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.The term “learning vacation” often brings language to mind.The best way to learn a language is in an environment where it's spoken. Study Spanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual language like Polish, Estonian or Thai. You'll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time.If you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. Golf and tennis schools welcome players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars.It's even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!You can also discover our inner artist. Many places offer painting classes in different mediums. The scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or scenery. You can also practise your technique on people or at historical sights.Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. Request names of recent customers you can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation. The more you know before you go, the better prepared you'll be. Then go out and learn something!31. Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?A．Because it is hard for you to make plans.B．Because the possibilities are unlimited.C．Because there are many good foods from abroad.D．Because there're too many food festivals or events.32．The advantage of learning a language in its native country is that ________.A．the environment is fit for you to use the languageB．you are able to learn the original foreign languageC．native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practiseD．you can learn the language and experience its culture33．Which of the following sports suits you if you don't like thrills?A．Car racing. B. Playing tennis.C．Rock climbing. D. Surfing.34．The structure of the text would be________.BDon't make sudden changes. Start slowly, by waking just 15 to 30 minutes earlier than usual. Get used to this for a few days. Then cut back another 15 minutes. Do this gradually until you get to your goal time.Sleep earlier. You might be used to staying up late, perhaps watching TV or surfing the Internet. However, you just might fall asleep much sooner than you think.Put your alarm away from your bed. You have to get up out of bed to shut it off. By then, you're up. Now you just have to stay up.Go out of the bedroom as soon as you shut off the alarm. Don't find an excuse to go back to bed. My habit is to force myself into the bathroom. By the time I've washed my hand, and the toilet of course, and looked at my ugly face in the mirror, I'm awake enough to face the day.Allow yourself to sleep in once in a while, as long as it's not a regular thing. I do it maybe once a week or so.Make it a reward. At first you're forcing yourself to do something hard, but if you do something pleasurable as part of your morning routine, soon you will look forward to waking up early. My reward used to be to make a hot cup of coffee for myself and read a book. Now I look outside (or better yet, get outside！) and watch the sky turn light. It's beautiful. It's now my favorite time of day.Getting up early is a reward in itself for me and so will it be for you.35．Which of the following does the writer suggest we do?A．Get up at our goal time to start the new habit.B．Shut off TV and the Internet, and face the day.C．Get up at the same time every day to keep the habit.D．Do something enjoyable in the morning to begin the day.36．We should get into the bathroom right after we get out of bed because________.A．that is part of our routineB．we really need a cold washC．the alarm clock needs to be shut offD．that will make ourselves completely awake37．The writer enjoys ________most in the morning.A．doing some washingB．making a cup of coffee for himselfC. watching the daybreakD．sleeping late, and thinking in bed38．This passage is written to________.A．share the writer's experienceB．give tips for becoming an early birdC．persuade people to get up earlyD．help get rewards from getting up early答案课时作业(十九)Ⅰ.1.B考查动词与介词的搭配。

Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)[·嘉峪关一中模拟]When you concentrate, you focus on one thing and get other thoughts out of your mind. You concentrate on schoolwork, on sports, or on some music which requires serious __1__ effort. The point is that you think of only one __2__ at a time, do it and leave it behind you.__3__ to concentrate is important. Any adult will tell you they __4__ have at least a dozen things on their minds. When they must complete a project by a certain day and hour, they concentrate on it and __5__ several people into a work team. This __6__ a clear focus on the work—and on getting others to do their __7__.Adults have a(n) __8__ life which may include a husband or a wife, children, and all the work of running a household. Supper must be __9__ and the broken back staircase must be fixed before someone gets __10__. If a child is sick, he or she must go to the __11__.With all these things on their minds, how do adults __12__ the day? They know they cannot fight all their battles at one time, so they concentrate on the most __13__ task, get it done, and go onto the next.The martial arts (武术) __14__ you this kind of concentration. To do a movement __15__，you must watch and imitate the master. Since you do not always get things right the first time, you must figure out your __16__ and correct it. The instructor is there to __17__，but you are still responsible for your personal progress. As you move up in rank (等级), more and more is demanded of you. The __18__ are increasingly complex. You have __19__ time in class and want to get the most from it. But since you have learned to concentrate on __20__ movements and get them right, you confidently accept—and meet—these greater challenges.本文是一篇议论文。

Unit 19 Language李仕才Ⅰ阅读理解AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAntlia PneumaticaIn a new play by Anne Washburn, directed by Ken Rus Schmoll, a group of estranged friends gather at a Texas farm house to bury one of their peers. (Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St. 212-279-4200. In previews.)Bright StarSteve Martin and Edie Brickell wrote this bluegrass-and-Americana musical, in which a magazine editor meets a soldier returning from the Second World War. Walter Bobbie directs. (Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.)The CrucibleIvo van Hove directs Arthur Miller’s classic drama about the Salem witch trials, starring Saoirse Ronan, Ben Whishaw, Ciaran Hinds, and Sophie Okonedo. (Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.)Dry PowderJohn Krasinski, Claire Danes, and Hank Azaria star in Sarah Burgess’s play, in which an executive at a private-equity firm (私人股本公司) tries to rebound from a P.R. disaster. Thomas Kail directs. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555. In previews. Opens Oct. 28, 2017)The FatherFrank Langella stars in a play by the French writer Florian Zeller, translated by Christopher Hampton and directed by Doug Hughes for Manhattan Theatre Club, about an eighty-year-old man who is losing his grip on his own life story. (Samuel J. Friedman, 261 W. 47th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin Oct. 28, 2017)1.If you’re interested in American music, where can you get entertained?A. Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St.B. Cort, 138 W. 48th St.C. Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St.D. Public, 425 Lafayette St.2.If you want to preview a play now, which of the following is not available?A. Bright StarB. The CrucibleC. Dry PowderD. The Father3.The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ________ .A. informB. entertainC. persuadeD. describe【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要是向读者介绍四部影片。

Unit 19 Language李仕才【阅读理解】Each time I see a balloon,my mind flies back to a memory when I was asix-year-old girl.It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died.I asked my mum if my dad had gone to heaven.“Yes,honey.Of course,”she said.“Can we write him a letter?”I asked.She paused,the longest pause of my short life,and answered,“Yes.”My heart jumped.“Can the mailman go there?”I asked.“No,but I have an idea.”Mum drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon.I asked her what it was for.“Just wait,honey.You’ll see.”Mum told me to write my letter.Eagerly,I got my favourite pen,and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink.I wrote about my day,what I learned at school,what Mum was doing,and even about what happened in a story I had read.For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive.I gave the letter to Mum.She read it over,and a smile crossed her face.She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped the balloon string.We went outside and she gave me the balloon.It was still raining.“Okay,on the count of three,let it go.One,two,three.”The balloon,carrying my letter,darted upwards against the rain.We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of ter I realized,like the balloon,that Dad had never let his sickness get him down.He was strong.No matter what he suffered,he’d persevere,dart up,and finally transcend this cold world and his sick body.He rose into sky andbecame something beautiful.I watched until the balloon disappeared into the grey and white and I prayed that his strength was passed on.I prayed to be a balloon.1.When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father,hermother________.A.believed it easy to do soB.thought her a creative girlC.felt it hard to answerD.found it easy to lie2.When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father,she_______.A.jumped with joyB.was worried that it couldn’t be deliveredC.started writing immediatelyD.became excited3.In the eyes of the author,what was the rain like?A.An incurable disease.B.An unforgettable memory.C.The failure her father experienced.D.The hard time her father had.4.What would be the best title for the passage?A.An unforgettable experienceB.Fly to heavenC.The strong red balloonD.A great father参考答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.D; 4.C解析：本文是一篇记叙文。

北师大版高考英语一轮复习学案：选修7Unit 19 Language重点单词·巧记Ⅰ. 核心单词1. fold v. 折叠; 交叉2. trend n. 趋势, 倾向3. adequate adj. 足够的; 充分的4. ensure vt. 保证, 确保5. accelerate vt. & vi. 加速6. target n. /v. 目标; 把……作为目标7. unconscious adj. 不知不觉的; 无意的8. resemble vt. 像; 与……相似9. purchase vt. /n. 购买10. adjust vt. 调节; 调整11. output n. (信息)输出12. royal adj. 王室的, 皇家的13. nationwide adv. 全国性地14. acquisition n. (语言)习得15. explicit adj. 明确的; 清楚的16. rigid adj. 僵硬的17. transparent adj. 清晰易辨的; 透明的18. outline vt. 勾出轮廓19. ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的20. offence n. 冒犯; 得罪21. register vt. 登记; 注册22. candidate n. 候选人Ⅱ. 拓展单词1. sincere adj. 真诚的→sincerely adv. 真诚地2. fluent adj. 流畅的→fluency n. 流利度, 流畅度3. absent adj. 缺席的, 不在场的→absence n. 缺乏; 缺席4. acquire vt. 习得; 获得→acquisition n. (语言)习得5. surround vt. 环绕, 围绕→surrounding adj. 周围的→surroundings n. 周围的环境6. large adj. 大的→enlarge vt. 扩大7. inform vt. 告知, 通知→information n. 信息8. announce vt. 宣告; 通告→announcement n. 通告; 宣告9. congratulate vt. 祝贺→congratulation n. 祝贺10. approve vi. & vt. 赞成; 赞许; 批准→approval n. 赞成; 赞许; 批准11. apply vi. 申请→applicant n. 申请人→application n. 申请书12. embarrass vt. 使窘迫→embarrassed adj. 感到窘迫的→embarrassing adj. 令人窘迫的→embarrassment n. 窘迫; 尴尬核心短语·闪记1. keep in mind记住2. be aware of意识到, 觉察到, 明白3. rely on依靠, 依赖4. adjust. . . to. . . 调整……以适应……5. on purpose故意地6. regardless of不管, 不顾7. on the other hand另一方面8. get ahead取得成功; 获得进步9. take the form of以……形式出现10. inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事11. consist of由……组成/构成12. catch on学会; 受欢迎13. congratulate sb. on sth. 就某事向某人祝贺14. I bet我肯定15. more than不仅仅; 超过; 非常16. stand out出色; 突出经典句式·速记1. 句型公式: whether. . . or. . . 引导让步状语从句Quality input ensures quality output, whether it is speaking or writing(不管是说还是写).2. 句型公式: provided that. . . 引导条件状语从句Thirdly, you say that there is a discount provided that I pay in advance(如果我预付费用).1. “购物”清单①discount折扣②customer顾客③consumer消费者④purchase购买⑤bargain便宜货⑥cashier出纳员⑦refund退款2. “故意”知多少①purposely adv. 故意地, 蓄意地②deliberately adv. 谨慎地; 故意地③intentionally adv. 故意地; 有意地④by design故意地⑤on purpose故意地。

Unit 19 Language一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．absence n．不在，缺席；缺乏，没有[自主体验]单句语法填空①The little girl often takes the responsibility to look after her young brother in the absenceof her parents.②It is because of a long absence (absent) from school that I am a bit behind the other classmates.③Hopefully，the robot like human beings will help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.句型转换④Her absence from the meeting caused lots of doubts.→That she was absent from the meeting caused lots of doubts.⑤He acted as chairman in my absence.→He acted as chairman in the absence of me.完成句子⑥The mistake was made due to his absence_of_mind.他因心不在焉才犯了这个错误。

⑦While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to get absent-minded.当我们在Watched-Pot Wait的时候，往往会心不在焉。

[系统归纳]易错处处防⑧He was absent of the meeting for one reason or another. of→from佳句时时写⑨(2014·北京高考书面表达)我很遗憾地告诉你，因为我左脚受伤我可能缺席。

课时作业(十九) [模块7 Unit 19 Language](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．The two sportsmen congratulated each other________ winning the match by shaking hands.A．with B．on C．in D．to2．The black characters really________ on that orange background.A．make out B．stand outC．work out D．turn out3．Can you________ me a job when I get there? You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.A．provide B．guaranteeC．arrange D．apply4．Walters was not properly informed________ the reasons for her arrest.A．of B．forC．on D．with5．As a teacher you have to________ your methods to suit the needs of slower children.A．arrange B．adjustC．admit D．avoid6．________ that there is another good harvest this year.A．It says B．It is saidC. It was said D．He was said7．I wasn't blaming anyone; I ________ said errors like this could be avoided.A．merely B．mostlyC．rarely D．nearly8．He wrote down the text his teacher taught him________from memory.A．hardly B．accuratelyC．suddenly D．lately9．I don't know the restaurant, but it's________ to be quite a good one.A．said B．toldC．spoken D．talked10．—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?—________. We're just looking.A．Yes, please B．No, thank youC. Yes, you can D．No, you needn'tⅡ.完形填空It was pouring outside. We all stood there __11__， some patiently, othersannoyed__12__nature messed up(弄糟) their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens__13__away the dirt and dust of the world.“Mom, let's run through the rain，” a girl's voice__14__ my attention. “No, honey. We'll wait until it__15__down a bit，” Mom replied.The young girl waited about another minute and__16__，“Mom, let's run through the rain.”“We'll get wet if we do，” Mom said.“No, we won't, Mom. That's not what you said this morning，” the young girl said as she __17__her mom's arm.“This morning? __18__did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet？”“Don't you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said: ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through __19__. ’”The entire crowd turned __20__. Mom paused and thought for a moment about __21__she would say. Now some would laugh it off and scold the girl for being __22__. But then we heard, “Honey, you are __23__. Let's run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing，” Mom said. Then __24__they ran.We all stood __25__， smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were __26__by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the __27__to their cars. Circumstances can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away __28__. But no one can ever take away your precious __29__. So, don't forget to make time and take the __30__to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.11．A.talking B．expectingC．complaining D．waiting12．A.as if B．even ifC．because D．when13. A．taking B．puttingC．driving D．washing14. A．caught B．annoyedC．impressed D．called15. A．slows B．comesC．pushes D．stops16. A．asked B．repeatedC．required D．added17. A．pulled B．touchedC．waved D．felt18. A．Why B．HowC．When D．Where19．A.the rain B．the diseaseC．anything D．something20. A．still B．silentC．serious D．angry21. A．if B．howC．whether D．what22. A．dishonest B．sillyC．careless D．forgetful23. A．stupid B．wrongC．right D．clever24. A．off B．alongC．on D．over25. A．sighing B．jokingC．discussing D．watching26. A．followed B．guidedC．respected D．praised27. A．time B．wayC．same D．best28. A．house B．moneyC．health D．time29．A.children B．memoriesC．courage D．experience30．A.possibilities B．opportunitiesC．risk D．challengeⅢ.阅读理解AIs there something that you've always wanted to try but just never had the time? Well, make plans to try it now since you are on summer vacation. Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of famous landmarks. Some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless. If you enjoy cooking, various companies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico or even Peru. Once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹饪). Trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.The term “learning vacation” often brings language to mind.The best way to learn a language is in an environment where it's spoken. Study Spanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual language like Polish, Estonian or Thai. You'll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time.If you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. Golf and tennis schools welcome players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars. It's even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!You can also discover our inner artist. Many places offer painting classes in different mediums. The scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or scenery. You can also practise your technique on people or at historical sights.Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. Request names of recentcustomers you can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation. The more you know before you go, the better prepared you'll be. Then go out and learn something!31. Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?A．Because it is hard for you to make plans.B．Because the possibilities are unlimited.C．Because there are many good foods from abroad.D．Because there're too many food festivals or events.32．The advantage of learning a language in its native country is that ________．A．the environment is fit for you to use the languageB．you are able to learn the original foreign languageC．native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practiseD．you can learn the language and experience its culture33．Which of the following sports suits you if you don't like thrills?A．Car racing. B．Playing tennis.C．Rock climbing. D．Surfing.34．The structure of the text would be________．BHow did the dodo die out? Scientists in Mauritius(毛里求斯) carried out a project on Wednesday to discover why the large bird became_extinct. Most people blame settlers who found the flightless bird on the Indian Ocean Island in the 16th century and began to hunt it cruelly.In order to provide a scientific answer, the dodo Research Programme plans to study fossils(化石) found in southern Mauritius last October and a nearby site. The aim is to understand the dodo's world in the 10，000 years before humans discovered Mauritius, then to determine the effect human beings had when they arrived.“The research aims to rebuild the world of the dodo and determine the factors of its death，” said Kenneth Rijsdijk, one of the project's scientists. “What did the dodo­ecosystem(生态系统) look like? How did the human beings live and how did they use the environment? What was the effect on the dodo­ecosystem？” he said.The dodo may have already been in decline(衰落) long before humans turned up.Mauritius was first settled by Portuguese sailors and colonized by dutch settlers in the 17th century, which is when it died out. Unlike lions and tigers, the dodowas not afraid of the human settlers who hunted it and destroyed the forests where it lived.Passing ships also brought rats, which ate the bird eggs located in nests on the ground.35. Which of the following is not the aim of this scientific research?A．To find out the cause of the dodo bird's extinction.B．To find out the number of birds before settlers arrived.C．To find out the living environment of the dodo.D．To determine how humans influenced the dodo.36．According to Kenneth Rijsdijk, ________．A．humans were to blame for the dodo bird's extinctionB．it was the rats that killed the bird and ate the eggsC．the bird had died out when the first settlers arrivedD．its number had been reduced greatly before humans' arrival37. One of the reasons why the dodo was easily hunted is that________．A．it couldn't flyB．it was not afraid of humansC．it had no place to live inD．it hid itself in the forest38. What do the underlined words “became extinct” mean in the passage?A．Couldn't fly. B．Died out.C．Ran slowly. D．Laid eggs.39. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A．Scientists Set Out to Discover How the Dodo Died OutB．Fossils Found in MauritiusC．Discussions on How the Dodo Died OutD．Human Affected the Environment参考答案课时作业(十九)Ⅰ.1.B 考查动词与介词的搭配。

[话题素材]好词1．acquire v. 获得；可得2．content n. 内容3．vocabularly n. 词汇4．gradually ad v. 逐渐地5．master v. 掌握6．concentrate v. 集中7．accumulate v. 积累8．look up 查找9．make_progress 取得进步10．keep...in mind 记住11．pick_up 偶然可得12．refer_to 参考；查阅佳句1．Not only did_he_speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.他不仅说得更正确，而且讲得更不费劲了。

2．There_is_no_doubt_that keeping an English diary helps you a lot with written English.毫无疑问，写英语日记非常有助于你书面英语的提高。

[精美语篇]As an English contest first prize winner，in addition to trying my best to learn English at school，I really benefit a lot from extracurricular English study.,When it comes to practicing oral English and English listening，taking part in the English corner should be put in the first place. Not only can it help us learn it from each other，but also it's of significance for us to enrich our English knowledge. As to keeping an English diary every day，I think it is a good habit I've had，for it helps me consolidate what I've learned in class. Plus，what I want to attach importance to English study outside the classroom is that I often turn to the website Enjoy Reading for help，where I read a great number of articles about English and western culture.,All in all，extracurricular English study is a must to improve your English.高频单词1．fluency (n.) 流利度，流畅度→fluent (adj.) 流畅的2．accuracy (n.) 精确度，准确度→accurate (adj.) 精确的，准确的→accurately (ad v.) 精确地3．absence (n.) 缺乏；缺席→absent (adj.) 缺席的，不在场的4．acquisition (n.) (语言)习得→acquire (v t.) 习得；获得5．surround (v t.) 环绕，围绕→surrounding (adj.) 周围的→surroundings (n.) 环境6．adequate (adj.) 足够的，充分的7．ensure (v t.) 确保，保证8．enlarge (v t.) 扩大→large (adj.) 大的9．guarantee (v t.) 保证10．adjust (v t.) 调节；调整→adjustment (n.) 调节；调整11．inform (v t.) 告知，通知→information (n.) 信息12．announcement (n.) 通告；宣告→announce (v t.) 宣告；宣布13．congratulate (v t.) 祝贺→congratulation (n.) 祝贺14．resemble (v t.) 像，与……相似15．purchase (v t.) 购买→buy (同义词)16．merely (ad v.) 只；仅仅17．negotiate (v t.) 协商；谈判→negotiation (n.) 协商；谈判18．offence (n.) 冒犯；得罪→offend (v.) 冒犯19．approval (n.) 赞成；赞许；批准→approve (v i.&v t.) 赞成；赞许；批准20．applicant (n.) 申请人→apply (v i.) 申请→application (n.) 申请书21．sincerely (ad v.) 真诚地→sincere (adj.) 真诚的22．embarrass (v t.) 使窘迫→embarrassed (adj.) 感到窘迫的→embarrassing (adj.) 令人窘迫的→embarrassment (n.) 窘迫；尴尬重点短语1．get_ahead取得成功；获得进步2．stand_out 突出；显眼3．on_purpose 故意地4．consist_of 由……组成；由……构成5．take the form of 采取……形式6．adjust...to... 调整……以适应7．team up 合作8．congratulate sb. on sth. 就某事向某人祝贺9．catch on 学会，受欢迎10．regardless of 不管，不顾11．on the other hand 另一方面12．rely on 依靠，依赖热点句型1．It was predicted that... “据预测……”It_was_predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.(教材P6)早在18世纪人们就预测，有一天英语将成为全球性语言，并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。

高考英语一轮复习课时提升作业：十九选修7 Unit 19 LanguageⅠ. 阅读理解A(2021·成都模拟) WASHINGTON—Thousands of public schools stopped teaching foreign languages in the last decade, according to a survey. But another contrary trend has educators and policy makers abuzz: a rush by schools in all parts of America to offer instructions in Chinese.Some schools are paying for Chinese classes on their own, but hundreds are getting some help. The Chinese government is sending teachers from China to schools all over the world—and paying part of their salaries.No one keeps an exact count, but rough calculations based on the government’s survey suggest that perhaps 1, 600 American public and private schools are teaching Chinese, up from 300 or so a decade ago. And the number is growing exponentially(成倍地).“It’s really changing the language education landscape of this country, ” said Nancy C. Rhodes, director at the center. Other indicators point to the same trend. “The number of students taking the Advanced Placement test in Chi nese, introduced in 2007, has grown so fast that it is likely to pass German this year as the third most-tested A. P. language, after Spanish and French, ”said Trevor Packer, vice president at the College Board.“We’ve all been surprised that in such a short time Chinese would grow to surpass A. P. German, ” Mr Packer said.A decade ago, most of the schools with Chinese programs were on the East and West Coasts. But in recent years, many schools have started Chinese programs in heartland states, including Ohio and Illinois in the Midwest, Texas and Georgia in the South, and Colorado and Utah in the Rocky Mountain West.America has had the study of a foreign language grow before, only to see the bubble burst. Many schools began teaching Japanese in the 1980s, after Japan emerged as an economic rival. But thousands have dropped the language, the survey found. Japanese is not the only language that has declined. Thousands of schools that offered French, German or Russian have stopped teaching those languages, too, the survey found. 【文章大意】中国随着经济的发展, 在世界上的地位日益重要, 全美国掀起了学汉语热潮。