新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题)答案全
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新世纪大学英语综合教程翻译答案全Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】U n i t o n e(1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。
(let alone)The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk!(2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。
(claim, in one’s opinion)Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。
(to a certain extent, relate … to …, cope with)To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。
(according to)According to the regulation/rule, they both can play thegame/participate in the game.(5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。
(assume, equivalent)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.(6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1课文翻译及答案Unit优等生的秘诀1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究,发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。
根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点,懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。
2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀,是因为他们掌握了几个基本原则。
首先,优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。
他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。
换言之,学习总是摆在娱乐之前。
另外,优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。
有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员,每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。
而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。
所有受访的学生无一例外都认为,在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。
有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好,有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容,一放学回家就开始学习。
尽管如此,所有优等生都一致认为,如果想任何时候都表现优秀,一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。
3 学生还必须学会有条理。
举个例子,有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。
他透露,他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。
还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里,以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。
优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读,其中包括快速阅读,提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。
4 对于学生们来说,合理安排时间也同样重要。
他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度,不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。
能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课,而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。
成绩优异的学生认为,他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记,供复习时使用。
有个学生透露,她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边,把课堂笔记写在另一边。
这样,就可同时复习到两方面的内容。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1第二版翻译句子答案Unit 11)法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。
[disclose]The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2)老师费尽苦心使我们全都理解他说的话。
[take pains to do sth ]The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3)最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。
[conduct, attain]Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence. 4)他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实。
[confirm]He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter. 5)乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会。
[make the most of]George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.6)我们不能去。
第一,天太冷,另外,我们正忙着。
[to begin with]We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7)该是有人公开讲清楚这写基本事实的时候了。
[speak up]It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/facts.8)此时此刻你应该工作而不应该在床上躺着。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1教材答案The Answers to Unit 1Enhance Your Language Awareness(I)Working with Words and Expressions2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage (5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters (13) astonished (14) apparently3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt(7) rid… of (8) cleared up (9) or else(10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone(13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth(II)Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very3.Adverbs Adjectivesefficiently efficientparticularly particularfluently fluentquickly quickcheaply cheapcontinually continualprobably probableadventurously adventurousfinally finalsteadily steadyslowly slowsolemnly solemnreally realapparently apparenttentatively tentativeexactly exact4.No Mistakeespecial→ especiallynecessarily → necessaryfrequent → frequen tlyNo Mistakeeasily → easyNo Mistakei ndividually → individualm uch → manyh igh → highlya pparently → apparentr emarkably → remarkablep robable → probablyNo Mistake(III)GrammarTask 1:(1)would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would(5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) mustTask 2:(1)We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun and talkingabout our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree.(2)On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. / WhenI entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd.(3)When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we had a lot offun together.(4)To write well, a person must read good books.(IV)Cloze(1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim (7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect (12) as (13) because (14) individual(V)Translation1. Translate the sentences(1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.(6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.(8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need.(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.2. Translate the paragraph近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
1)the judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名(disclose)。
2)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话(take pains to do sth)。
3)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查(conduct attain)。
4)He said he would accept the job,so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实(confirm)。
5)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会(take the most of)。
6)We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Beside, we’re busy.我们不能去。
第一,天太冷。
另外我们正忙着(to begin with)。
7)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/facts.该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了(speak up)。
8)You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day.此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。
Enhance Your Language Awareness(I)Working with Words and Expressions2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage(5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters(13) astonished (14) apparently3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt(7) rid… of (8) cleared up (9) or else(10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone(13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth(II)Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly(4) quite/simply/very3.4.No Mistakeespecial→especiallynecessarily →necessaryfrequent → frequentlyNo Mistakeeasily → easyNo Mistakei ndividually → individualm uch → manyh igh → highlya pparently → apparentr emarkably → remarkablep robable → probablyNo Mistake(III)GrammarTask 1:(1)would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would (5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) must Task 2:(1)We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun andtalking about our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree.(2)On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. / WhenI entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd.(3)When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we had alot of fun together.(4)To write well, a person must read good books.(IV)Cloze(1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim(7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect (12) as (13) because (14) individual(V)Translation1. Translate the sentences(1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.(6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter becauseI won’t answer.(8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need.(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.2. Translate the paragraph近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程1)BO OK 1Unit 1T A Lan guageTeac her's Pe rs onal Opini onWill Pid croft Thist ext is t aken fromIncent iveThemes b yW. S. Fowl er, J. Pidco ok & L. R.R ycroft.Nels on. Au strali a. 1980.cl os e1RT Every day I see a dvertiseme nt s in the new spaper s andon t he busesc laiming th at it is eas y to learnE nglish.Acco rdingto the se a dvertise me nts, withvery littleeffort onth e studen t'spart,he wil l be able tos peak the l anguage flue ntly in th re e months oreven t en day s. T here isof ten a refe rence to Wil liam Shake sp eare orChar les Di ckensto e ncourageh im even mo re. When I s ee adverti se ments li ke t his, I don't kno w whethe rto laugh o r cry. If it were as e as y to lea rn E nglish as th ey s ay, I wo ul d have tolook for ano ther job,be cause ve ry f ew qua lified tea chers wo ul d be neede d. But a lar ge numberof peoplemust belie ve the se r idiculou sclaims, or else the ad vertisemen ts would n ot a ppear.一名语言教师的个人看法威尔·皮德克罗夫特我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
Unit11.这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。
The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2.这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。
In only twenty years the country was transfomed into an advanced indus trial power.3.这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。
this company has evoled into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.4.鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值是不可避免的。
Given the current financial situation,it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.5.政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策,但响应却不强烈。
The government is call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6.天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。
The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7.科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了,但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子组成的。
Unit 11.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。
(confront)He has prepared answers to the questions that he may confront during the interview.2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎哭出声来。
(touch)His sad experience touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。
(hand in hand)The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
(well up)When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
(in common)People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。
(look into)Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years.7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。
(give in to)He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。
Unit 11.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。
(confront)He has prepared answers to the questions that he may confront during the interview.2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎哭出声来。
(touch)His sad experience touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。
(hand in hand)The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
(well up)When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
(in common)People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。
(look into)Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years.7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。
(give in to)He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。
Translation in Unit 1(1) 这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。
(let alone)The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.(2) 威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。
(claim,in one’s opinion )Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读。
(to a certain extent, relate to, cope with)To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4) 根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。
(according to)According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.(5) 有些人相当然的认为日语中的每一个词在汉语里都有对应的词语。
(assume,equivalent)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.(6) 我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。
(relevant)We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.(7) 关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用,因为我是不会回答你的。
(it’s no use)There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.(8) 事先没有仔细阅读合同就签名是吉姆的错误。
(on one’s part)It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9) 他们拒绝向我们提供需要的全部信息。
(provide with)They refused to provide us with all the information we need.(10) 这件事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。
(similar to)This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11) 这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。
(base on)The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.(12) 如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好,那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。
(have an advantage over)If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.Translation in Unit 21)许多老师不赞同这种做法。
(frown on )Many teachers frowned on this practice.2)当我想从草地上穿过去的时候,有位老人在旁边怒视着我。
(glare at)An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn.3)当我提到我的父亲时,她的脸上露出了认出我的笑容。
(recognition)When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face.4)我的大孩子比较听话,而小的那个非常倔。
我现在还常回想起小的孩子在中学毕业后是如何执意要出国读书的。
(whereas,stubborn,recall)My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school.5)当海啸袭来时,许多东南亚国家遭受了巨大的损失。
(sustain)Countries in South East Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area.6)每当做母亲的拿弟弟跟哥哥做比较,弟弟就要抗议。
(compare with,protest)Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest. 7)当他初到这个新学校的时候,发现自己与其他同学格格不入。
(fit in with)He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.8) 他脸上气急败坏的表情实在把我吓坏了。
我再也不敢说个不字。
(terrify)The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again.9)怪不得你最后闯出祸来,原来你从来不听你父母的管教。
(no wonder ,end up in trouble)No wonder you ende d up in trouble. You never followed your parents’ advice.10) 他花了整整两年的时间才慢慢适应了这个新环境。
(adapt to)It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.Translation in Unit 31. 威廉非常喜欢那女孩子,所以他尽力讨好她,并且很有信心可以赢得她的心。
(impress,optimistic)William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.2. 他有创造性,对未来也有很好的判断力,可就是喜欢秘而不宣。
(creative,vision,keep sth of oneself)He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself.3. 他们来自一个贫穷的小山村,那里的人们远离现代文明。
(shut off)They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization.4. 我们要努力工作,争取达到我们定下的目标。
(achieve the goal,make an/the effort)We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.5. 我们应该满足于我们所拥有的一切,不该对周围的事情过分吹毛求疵。
(be content with, critical)We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.6. 他们经常代表学校参加辩论比赛;今晚我们将聚会庆祝他们的成功。
(represent,throw a party )They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.7. 通过读书,他不仅开拓了视野,而且学会了不断完善自己的人格。
(expand one’s horizons, improve)Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, he has also learned to keep improving his character.8. 为把那个女孩从火中救出,两名警察牺牲了他们的生命。
(sacrifice)Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire.9. 稳定的,无冲突的夫妻关系对家庭中的孩子有好处。
(stable,conflict)A stable relationship without conflicts between husband and wife benefits the children in the family.Translation in Unit 41)我们一知道成绩就互相联系吧。
(get in touch, as soon as)Let’s get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test/exam.2)那音乐激起他强烈的思乡之情。