英语必修二短语1-3单元

高中必修一到选修四英语短语1. 必修一- 及物动词短语- take part in 参加- be afraid of 害怕- be good at 擅长- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be tired of 对...感到厌倦- look forward to 期待- put off 推迟- give up 放弃- 不及物动词短语- break out 爆发- fall down 跌倒- get together 聚会- hang out 闲逛- show up 出现- take place 发生- turn up 出现- work out 解决，锻炼- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- go ahead 前进，进行- in the end 最后- on purpose 故意地- at present 目前- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 最后一点要说的是 - 形容词短语- be ashamed of 以...为羞耻- be proud of 为...而自豪- be tired of 对...感到疲倦- be worried about 担心- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be used to 习惯于- be fed up with 对...感到厌倦 - be famous for 因...而有名2. 必修二- 及物动词短语- ask for 请求- care about 关心- figure out 弄清楚- set up 建立- look for 寻找- look after 照顾- take care of 照顾- hand in 上交- 不及物动词短语- break down 出故障- give in 屈服- end up 结果是- grow up 长大- stand out 突出- show off 炫耀- speak out 公开发表- stand up 站立- 名词短语- in general 一般来说- in the distance 在远处 - by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- in a hurry 匆忙地- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be excited about 对...感到兴奋 - be full of 充满- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be careful of 对...小心- be proud of 为...而自豪- be surprised at 对...感到惊讶 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be worried about 担心3. 必修三- 及物动词短语- cut down 削减- give in 让步- set off 出发- look through 浏览- put up 建造- look up 查阅- go on 继续- work on 参与，致力于 - 不及物动词短语- blow up 爆炸- put on 穿上- slow down 减速- calm down 平静下来 - look out 当心- run out 用完，耗尽- speed up 加速- cheer up 高兴起来- 名词短语- in charge 负责- on fire 着火- by hand 用手- in fact 事实上- in danger 处于危险中- on purpose 故意地- in a hurry 匆忙地- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be aware of 意识到- be filled with 充满- be fond of 喜欢- be good for 对...有好处- be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired out 累坏了- be upset about 为...感到苦恼 - be worried about 担心4. 必修四- 及物动词短语- give up 放弃- take care of 照顾- look forward to 期待 - look up 查阅- break out 爆发- take off 脱下- turn on 打开- 不及物动词短语- break down 发生故障 - fall off 掉下- show up 出现- hold on 等一等- make up 编造- set up 建立- turn up 出现- wake up 醒来- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 总的来说- 形容词短语- be amazed at 对...感到惊讶 - be famous for 因...而闻名 - be fond of 喜欢- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be used to 习惯于以上为高中必修一到选修四英语短语的内容。

外研版必修第二册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 Food for thought ........................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Let''s celebrate! ........................................................................................................... - 18 - Unit 3 On the move ................................................................................................................ - 34 - Unit 4 Stage and screen ......................................................................................................... - 48 - Unit 5 On the road .................................................................................................................. - 64 - Unit 6 Earth first ..................................................................................................................... - 76 -Unit 1 Food for thought1.cuisine n．烹饪(法)2.grow up 成长，长大3.ever since 自从，从此4.be able to do sth.能够做某事5.spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的6.thanks to 由于，多亏e to do sth.开始做某事8.hot pot 火锅9.dare modal v erb胆敢，敢于10.marriage n．婚姻11.be shocked at 对……感到震惊12.wedding n．婚礼13.take to doing sth.养成做某事的习惯14.sort n．种，类15.butcher n．肉贩16.super adj.极好的，了不起的17.bacon n．(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉，熏猪肉18.sausage n．香肠19.toast n．烤面包(片)，吐司20.butter n．黄油，牛油21.get sb./sth.into...使某人/某物进入……22.typical adj.典型的，有代表性的23.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事24.suffer v．(身体或精神上)受苦※suffer from 遭受……之苦25.according to 按照，根据26.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事27.deal with 应付，处理e across 偶遇，偶然发现29.stinky adj.难闻的，有臭味的30.tofu n．豆腐31.horrible adj.糟糕的32.gather v．聚集33.bite n．咬※take/have a bite 咬一口34.remind sb.of...使某人想起……35.cheese n．干酪，奶酪36.fall in love with 爱上，喜欢37.someday 将来有一天，有朝一日38.poison n．毒素，毒物，毒药39.feel at home with 对……感到舒适自在40.cross-cultural adj.跨文化的41.oolong n．乌龙茶42.china n．瓷，瓷料Words and Phrases知识要点1diet n．日常饮食vi.按照医生的规定饮食(教材P5)If you d are not try a “painful” diet to stay healthy，this new app is the perfect solution—and you needn't pay for it!如果你为了健康而不敢尝试一种“痛苦的”饮食，这个应用程序就是完美的解决方案——而且你不必付钱！[例1]Everyone should try to reduce the amount of salt in our diet.大家都应该在饮食中减少盐的摄入量。

人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。

（若有错误，敬请原谅）必修2 M1短语：1.a balanced diet 一种均衡的饮食2.be/go on a diet 节食3.keep fit =stay fit=keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康4.be fit for =be fit to do 适合某事/做某事5.get flu 感冒6.It is rare for sb to do sth 某事对某人很稀有7.be wealthy in…在…方面资源丰富8.be anxious about 对某事焦虑不安9.be anxious for/to do/that 渴望10.in pain 疼痛（介词短语）11.a sharp pain 剧烈疼痛12.take pains to do sth 辛苦、努力13.back to/return to/normal 回归正常14. head for/towards 朝…方向前进15.breathe deeply=take a deep breath 深呼吸16.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸17.out of breath 上气不接下气18.be connected with 和…有关19.have connection with=be related to=have something to do with 和…有联系20.数词+more+名词复数=another+数词+名词复数21.keep away from/keep out of 远离22.see sb/sth doing sth 看见某人正在做某事/看见某事正在发生23.see sb/sth do sth 强调看见一件事情的全过程24.see sb/sth done sth 看见某人被25.make sure of+从句把…弄清楚26.be sure 有信心、有把握27.would rather (not) do 宁愿做（不做）…28.would rather do than do=prefer to do rather than do=would do rather than do 宁愿做.也不做..29.would rather that +从句（虚拟语气）宁愿..30.be out of work 失业31.be off work 不工作32.begin with/to begin with =to start with 首先33.a way of doing =an approach to doing 做某事的方法34.pay back 偿还35.pay for 支付36.pay off 还清37.free from 免于…38.put…into…把..投入…39.祈使句+and/or +简单句（一般将来时）语法一．一般将来时1.will/shall do(1)根据客观规律进行推测(2)两人说话时临时做出的决定2.be going to do(1)有计划或计划好将要做(2)有迹象表明3.be about to do即将要做，不与明确的时间状语连用，于when 引导的时间状语连用，“正在那时”4.be doing适用词（go,come,leave,begin）5.be to do表示注定将要（约定，命令，义务，职责，吩咐）6.一般现在时表将来（时间表）二．fit suit match 辨析Fit:大小尺寸适合Suit：颜色，样式，口味，品味适合Match: 搭配三.自身有否定含义词：rarely,hardly,never,seldom,little.当它们放在句首时，句子要部分倒装四．受伤词语的辨析Hurt:肉体上或精神上的伤害Wound:刀伤，枪伤Injure:意外事故Damage:损坏（可修复）Harm:有害五．As引导的状语从句1.引导时间状语从句，“一边…一边…”，“随着”2.引导方式状语从句，“按照…的方式”3.引导原因状语从句“由于”4.引导让步状语从句“尽管”As引导让步状语从句，从句部分倒装：adj./adv./n./v.+as+主语+谓语+主句六．1.not…until…直到…时才…2.强调句3.倒装句（部分倒装）M2短语1.be addicted to doing 使..上瘾2. a danger to 对…构成危险3.in danger of 处于…的危险中4.out of danger 脱离危险5.inject sb with sth=inject sth into sb 给某人注射e to power 上台执政7.reduce to 减少到8.reduce by 减少了多少9.treat sth at sth=see sth as=consider sth as=think of as=look on as=regard as对待10.It is possible for sb to do /that+从句可能11.sb be likely that+从句/to do sth 可能12.agree with /to doing 同意某人的计划13.agree to do 同意做某事14.agree on sth 双方达成一致15.ban doing 禁止做某事16.ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事17.forbid doing/sb to do 禁止做某事18.have an effort on 对…有影响19.cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事20.the cause of=the reason for …的原因21.die from (外因) 死亡22.die of （内因）死亡23.die out 灭绝24.die off 相继死去25.die away 渐渐消失（声音，光线）26.die down 平息（风暴）27.look down upon轻视28.look out of 向外看29.look up 向上看30.look into 调查，往里看31.look through 浏览，仔细观察ed to do 过去常常做某事33.be used to do 被用于做某事34.be used to doing 习惯于35.offer sb sh=offer sth to sbprovide sb with sth=provide sth for sbsuppy sb with sth=suppy sth to sb 提供给某人某物36.share …with分享37.allow doing sth 允许做某事38.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事39.break into 突然开始,破门而入40.break off 突然停止41.break out 突然间爆发42.beak down 出故障43.break through 突破，创新44.break up 解放45.break away from 摆脱46.break into 闯入47.steal sth from sb 偷某人某物48.rob sb of sth 抢某人某物49.take /follow one’s advice 接受某人的建议50.a piece of advice on 关于…的一条建议51.advice that +(should+动词原形)+从句建议…52.set a date 确定一个日期53.delay doing sth 延误做某事54.without delay 立即，马上55.in place of=instead of 代替（介词短语）语法一．动词不定式作状语1.形式：to do否定：not to do2.作状语：结果状语;原因状语；目的状语(1)结果状语too…to 如此以至于….enough …to…足以…(2)原因状语(3)目的状语：to doIn order to do （可以放在句首）So as to do结果状语从句1.结构：so +many/much/few/little+可数名词单数+thatSo+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+thatSuch +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+thatSuch+adj.+不可数名词/可数名词复数+that2.so that(1)引导目的状语从句“为了”（could/can/many/much）(2)引导结果状语从句3.so…that（部分倒装）助动词/情态动词/be+主语+谓语+其他4.so+adj.提前放在句首二.完全倒装：表地点副词放在句首：here,there,in,out,on,off,up,down,away,now,then三.whatever引导的从句1.引导让步状语从句（=no matter what）2.引导名词性从句：（主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）M3短语1.be compose of=be made up of=consist of由…组成2.in all directions=in every direction 四面八方3.in the direction of 朝着…方向4.have a genius/talent/gift for sth 在某方面有天赋5.get/be lost in 迷失6.be at a loss 困惑，不知所措7.have an effect on =have an influence on=influence sb 对某人有印象8.mix up 混淆9.mix A with /and B 把A和B混合10.be different in 在…方面不同11.make a difference 有不同，有影响12.be similar to/in 和..相似/和…在哪方面相似13.the same as 和…相同14.be know as 作为…出名15.be known for 因…出名16.be known to sb 为人所熟知17.As is known to all 众所周知18.change/turn sth into 把…变成…19.change A for B用A来换B20.lift up one’s voice 提高嗓音21.of all time 有史以来22.all the time 总是23.at all time 一直24.at a time 一次25.at one time 曾经26.at times =from time to time 有时27.at the same time与此同时28.in no time 立即，马上29.at no time 绝不30.by the time 到…为止（引导时间状语从句，与完成时连用）31.be popular with 在…很流行32.the rest of 剩余的33.be true for 对某人来说是正确的34.can/could/be able to affort to do sth 有能力买得起35.make/take a note of/notes 记录，写下36.take note of 注意37.from that time (on)=from then on 从那时起38.3days ago (与一般过去式连用)39.3days before (与过去时连用)40.It was 序数词+time+that(过去完成时)语法一．however（1）引导让步主语从句=no matter how (however +adj./adv+其他)（2）引导名词性从句（3）当副词，然而，用逗号隔开二．1.It was/is+强调部分+that/who+从句（若被强调部分是人可以用who）3.强调句的特殊疑问形式：特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that +其他4.强调句的一般疑问句形式：was/Is+it+被强调部分+that+其他三．时间状语从句(一)辨析：when，while,as,当..时1.when （1）从句中的谓语动词，可以是瞬间的也可以是延续的（2）“正在那时突然”be doing …when …，be about to do …when， Had done …when2.while 用法（1）从句的谓语动词用延续性的（2）表示对比（3）在…期间，趁着3.as 的用法（1）“一边，一边”（2）随着（二）辨析：after/before/since1.after,“在…之后”2.before的用法（1）在…之前（2）还没来得及就…（3）It+be+一段时间+before+….3.since的用法（1）“自从…”（主句用完成时）（2）It+be+时间段+since +从句（从句动词为延续性，从动作结束算起，为瞬间从动作开始算起）（三）till/until**not …until直到…才（1.强调句2.倒装句）（四）1.as soon as，2.hardly..when/no sooner…than(主句用完成时)，3.immediately directly，instantly，4.the moment/the minute/the seam/the instant（五）once,一旦（六）every time/each time每次。

人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。

人教版英语必修二U3 U4 U5 必修三U1重点短语M2 Unit 31. a calculating machine2. simplify difficult sums3. an analytical machine4.technological revolution5. artificial intelligence6. a universal machine7. solve difficult mathematical problems8. from then on9. grow rapidly both in size and in brainpower10. as a result11. personal computer12. be connected by a network13. share knowledge with others14. through the World Wide Web15. new applications have been found16. become important in communication17. medical operations 18. explore the Moon19. provide humans with a life of high quality20. a devoted friend and a helper of the human race21. download information22. be allowed to do sth.23. signal to sb.24. a football competition (compete, competitive, competitor)25. win second place26. a new type of program27. encourage sb. to do sth.28. improve intelligence29. be determined to do30. in a way31. a new situation arises32. play against a human team33. with the help of (with on e’s help)34. an electronic brainUnit 41. an endangered species of wildlife2. a distant land3. beneath one’s stomach4. turn around5. in relief6. burst into laughter (burst out laughing)7. without mercy8. a certain number of9. the importance of wildlife protection10. protect A from B11. rub sth over one’s body12. contain a powerful drug13. affect sb./sth.=influence sb./sth.=have an effect/influence on14. pay attention to sth./doing sth.15. do harm to16. long before (before long)17. come into being18. inspect the bones19. climb trees20. die out (die away, die down, die off, die from, die of)21. an unexpected incident22. according tounit 51. dream of/about2. appreciate music3. to be honest4. attach great importance to sth.5. form a band6. the first step to fame7. pay for their instruments8. give performances in pubs9. in cash10. make/produce records in a studio11. become millionaires12. in a different way13. play jokes on14. be based loosely on15. put an advertisement in16. pretend to do17. rely on18. sb. be/get familiar with sth. (sth. be/ge familiar to sb.)19. or so20. become more serious about sth.21. break up22. earn some extra money23. perform on a TV programme24.show one’s devotion25. wear an expensive suit26. go wrong27. wear sunglasses or bears28. feel sensitive29. become painfulM3 Unit 11. festivals and celebrations of all kinds2. since ancient times3. the end of cold weather4. have many origins5. satisfy the ancestors6. in memory of=in honor of7. in the shape of=in the form of8. in belief9. the spirits of dead people10. dress up11. play a trick on12. ancient poet13. in memory of the arrival14. gain independence15. the agricultural work16. win awards17. admire the moon18. look forward to19. the end of winter20. the coming of spring21. lucky money in red paper22. take place23. day and night24. colourful clothing25. as though=as if26. be covered with pink snow27. get together28. have fun with29. be proud of30. for a little while31. be heart-broken32. turn up33. keep one’s word34. hold one’s breath35. drown one’s sadness in coffee36. wipe the table37. be/get married to38. fall in love39. make the weaving girl return to Heaven40. the Milky Way41. set off for home42. throw away43. remind sb. of sth.44. one the corner45. on one’s way home (on the way, in the way, by the way)46. forgive sb.47. apologize to sb. for sth./doing sth.。

高一英语必修二知识点归纳Unit1 Cultural relics1.in search of 寻找，寻求2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等5. serve as 担任，充当6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈in return of 作为…的回报7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……10. be worth sth. 值得…be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做…11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争compete in 在……中竞争compete for sth. 为……而竞争competition n. 比赛3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join intake an active part in…积极参与……4. used to do 过去常常做．．．be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于be used to do 被用来做5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年6. admit+ doing承认做某事be admitted as “被接受……成为”7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事9. not only… but also… 不但……而且10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前Unit 3 Computers1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民have nothing/ little/ something/ a lot in common 有……共同之处2. compare …with 把……与……相比较compare to 把……比作……3. “ 多久才” It took/was+一段时间+beforeIt takes /will be+一段时间+beforeIt takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人……时间去做某事4. work as 担任；以…身份而工作5. from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起6. by 介词，“不迟于，到……为止” 常用于完成时态。

必修II重点词组、句子归纳总结Unit 1 Cultural relics重点词汇补充归纳1.survive (in) the terrible car crash 在那可怕的撞车事故中生还survive (after) the storm 暴风雨后残留下来2. search (through/into) some place for (after) sthe.g. He searched through all the drawers for the key. 他搜遍所有的抽屉找钥匙。

search one’s face 观察脸色search one’s heart 扪心自问 in search of 寻找search out 搜/找出 make a search for 搜索，追求 in (one’s) search for 寻找3. serve the people heart and soul 全心全意为人民服务 serve to do 对做……有用work as 干……工作 He works as a guide. act as 担任……职务4. a lighted candle 点燃了的蜡烛light (up) a fire/a match/a lamp/the gas/the cigarette 生火/划亮火柴/点灯/点煤气/点烟e.g. The match won’t light.这根火柴划不着。

A smile lit up her face. 她一笑,表情为之开朗。

5. do/work wonders 有惊人的效果，产生奇迹6. no more than=only, just 仅仅，只不过not more than 不多于7. look in the fridge/cupboard 向冰箱/碗橱内探视8. be closely connected with 与……关系密切11. in/at a trial 在审判中 12. in my opinion 依我看 give your opinion 发表你的看法13. by the light of the moon=by moonlight=in the moonlight 在月光下14. for oneself 亲自，独自，为了自己 e.g. Do it for yourself. 你自己做。